US20200166260A1 - Refrigerator - Google Patents
Refrigerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20200166260A1 US20200166260A1 US16/698,975 US201916698975A US2020166260A1 US 20200166260 A1 US20200166260 A1 US 20200166260A1 US 201916698975 A US201916698975 A US 201916698975A US 2020166260 A1 US2020166260 A1 US 2020166260A1
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- ice
- making
- evaporator
- main
- refrigerating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C1/00—Producing ice
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C5/00—Working or handling ice
- F25C5/18—Storing ice
- F25C5/182—Ice bins therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
- F25D11/02—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
- F25D17/06—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
- F25D17/062—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
- F25D17/06—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
- F25D17/062—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators
- F25D17/065—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation in household refrigerators with compartments at different temperatures
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
- F25D17/06—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
- F25D17/067—Evaporator fan units
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/12—Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C2400/00—Auxiliary features or devices for producing, working or handling ice
- F25C2400/10—Refrigerator units
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
- F25D11/02—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
- F25D11/022—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures with two or more evaporators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2317/06—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
- F25D2317/061—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation through special compartments
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2317/06—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
- F25D2317/067—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by air ducts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2317/06—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
- F25D2317/068—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the fans
- F25D2317/0682—Two or more fans
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of household appliances technologies, and particularly to a refrigerator with an ice maker.
- an ice-making evaporator for providing cold capacity to an ice maker is typically located inside an ice-making chamber. Since the outline dimension of the ice-making chamber cannot be too large (that is, too large dimension occupies volume and affects the normal use of the user), the outline dimension of the ice-making evaporator is also limited, and the heat load demand of the ice maker cannot be better matched, thereby affecting ice-making speed and ice-making amount.
- the smaller outline dimension of the ice-making evaporator will cause the effective area of the ice-making evaporator to be too small, resulting in poor frost-reducing capacity of the ice-making evaporator.
- the frequent defrosting of the ice-making evaporator will seriously affect the ice-making speed of the ice maker, resulting in energy loss; at the same time, the surface temperature of the ice cubes in the ice storage bucket will rise, thereby causing ice cubes to be frozen together and affecting the quality of the ice cubes.
- the present disclosure is intended to address at least one of the technical problems existing in the related art or related art.
- An object of the present disclosure is to provide a refrigerator with an ice maker which increases the ice-making speed of the ice maker, improves the frost-reducing capacity of the ice-making evaporator, decreases the heating defrosting frequency of the ice-making evaporator, reduces the energy consumption, and improves the surface quality of the ice cubes.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a refrigerator with an ice maker, at least comprising:
- an ice-making chamber disposed inside the refrigerating compartment (of course, the refrigerator may further include a freezing compartment, a temperature changing compartment, and the like), wherein an ice maker is arranged inside the ice-making chamber, the ice-making chamber is supplied with cold air by an ice-making refrigeration system;
- the ice-making refrigeration system comprises
- an ice-making evaporator disposed outside the ice-making chamber and located in the refrigerating compartment;
- the ice-making evaporator is communicated with the ice maker through the ice-making air duct to form a refrigerating cycle.
- the ice-making air duct comprises an ice-making air supply duct in which the ice-making evaporator is located and an ice-making air return duct
- the ice-making air supply duct comprises an ice-making air duct sealing surface constructed on an inner surface of a refrigerating compartment liner of the refrigerating compartment and an ice-making air duct cover plate covered outside the ice-making evaporator and being in seal connection with the ice-making air duct sealing surface.
- sealing ribs protruding inwards the refrigerating compartment liner are formed on the outer edge of the ice-making air duct sealing surface, and the ice-making air duct cover plate is clamped to outer walls of the sealing ribs in a seal manner.
- the lower end of the ice-making air return duct communicates with the side wall of the ice-making air supply duct below the ice-making evaporator
- the upper end of the ice-making air return duct communicates with the bottom of the ice-making chamber
- an ice storage bucket is arranged inside the ice-making chamber below the ice maker.
- a joint between the ice maker and the ice-making air supply duct is sealed by a sealing structure; and a defrosting heater is disposed in the ice-making air supply duct below the ice-making evaporator.
- a refrigerating compartment liner sealing plate is disposed at the inner side of the ice-making air duct cover plate, and a gap is left between the refrigerating compartment liner sealing plate and the ice-making air duct cover plate to form the ice-making air return duct.
- the refrigerating compartment is supplied with cold air by a main refrigeration system, and the main refrigeration system and the ice-making refrigeration system are separately disposed, respectively;
- the main refrigeration system includes a main evaporator, a main fan, and a refrigerating air duct.
- the main evaporator supplies cold air to the refrigerating compartment through the refrigerating air duct in which the main fan is disposed.
- the refrigerating air duct includes an air duct groove formed in an inner surface of the refrigerating compartment liner of the refrigerating compartment and an refrigerating air duct cover plate covered on the surface of the air duct groove in a seal manner, and a refrigerating air outlet communicated with the refrigerating compartment is disposed in the refrigerating air duct cover plate.
- the main evaporator is disposed in the refrigerating compartment or the freezing compartment of the refrigerator.
- the overall refrigeration system includes a compressor, a condenser, a control valve, a throttle mechanism, an evaporator, and an air return pipe, which are sequentially disposed on the refrigerant pipeline to form a loop
- the throttle mechanism includes a main throttle mechanism and an ice-making throttle mechanism
- the evaporator comprising the ice-making evaporator and the main evaporator
- the control valve sequentially communicates with the main throttle mechanism and the main evaporator through a first branch pipeline
- the control valve sequentially communicates with the ice-making throttle mechanism and the ice-making evaporator through a second branch pipeline;
- the first branch pipeline after passing through the main evaporator communicates with the ice-making evaporator, and the ice-making evaporator after passing through the refrigerant pipeline communicates with the air return pipe;
- the first branch pipeline after passing through the main evaporator communicates with the air return pipe
- the second branch pipeline after passing through the ice-making evaporator communicates with the air return pipe
- the ice-making throttle mechanism includes a first ice-making throttle mechanism and a second ice-making throttle mechanism, and the first and second ice-making throttle mechanisms are connected with the ice-making evaporator in parallel.
- the present disclosure has the following advantages:
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a refrigerator with an ice maker, an ice-making chamber is disposed in a refrigerating compartment, and an ice maker is disposed in the ice-making chamber, and the ice-making chamber is supplied with cold air by an ice-making refrigeration system, and the ice-making refrigeration system includes an ice-making evaporator, an ice-making air duct, and an ice-making fan, wherein the ice-making evaporator communicates with the ice maker through the ice-making air duct to form a refrigerating cycle, and the ice-making fan is disposed in the ice-making air duct, the ice-making evaporator is located outside the ice-making chamber and is located inside the refrigerating compartment.
- the space in the refrigerating compartment is much larger than the space of the ice-making chamber, it is convenient to install the ice-making evaporator and increase the effective area of the ice-making evaporator, the heat load of the ice maker and the area of the ice-making evaporator are more rationally matched, the ice-making speed of the ice maker is increased, the frost-reducing capacity of the ice-making evaporator is improved, the heating defrosting frequency of the ice-making evaporator is lowered, the energy consumption is reduced, and the surface quality of the ice cubes is improved.
- a defrosting heater of the ice-making evaporator is disposed distal from the ice-making chamber and the ice storage bucket in the ice-making chamber, and thus the heat transfer into the ice-making chamber during the heating and defrosting of the ice-making evaporator, especially the heat transfer into the ice storage bucket is reduced, and ice cubes in the ice storage bucket are prevented from melting on the surfaces of the ice cubes during the heating and defrosting.
- FIG. 1 is an axial cross-sectional view of a refrigerator with an ice maker according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a refrigerator with an ice maker according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a refrigerator with an ice maker according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the connection of an overall refrigeration system in a refrigerator with an ice maker according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the connection of an overall refrigeration system in a refrigerator with an ice maker according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing the connection of an overall refrigeration system in a refrigerator with an ice maker according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure
- refrigerator body 2 ice-making chamber 3
- ice maker 4 ice-making air supply duct 5
- ice-making fan 6 ice storage bucket 7
- ice-making evaporator 8 ice-making air return duct 9
- defrosting heater 10 ice-making air duct sealing surface 11
- ice-making air duct cover 12 refrigerating air duct cover plate plate 13
- refrigerating air outlet 14 main fan 15
- orientation or positional relationships indicated by terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “rear”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component stated must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus can not to be construed as limiting the disclosure.
- the terms “first”, “second”, “third”, and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
- the terms “installed,” “connected with,” and “connected” shall be understood broadly, for example, it may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or can be integrated; it may be mechanically connected, or electrically connected; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or may be internal communication between two elements.
- installed shall be understood broadly, for example, it may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or can be integrated; it may be mechanically connected, or electrically connected; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or may be internal communication between two elements.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a refrigerator with an ice maker, comprising a refrigerator body 1 in which at least a refrigerating compartment 16 is disposed.
- the refrigerator body 1 may also be provided with a refrigerating compartment, a temperature changing compartment, and the like.
- the specific form of the refrigerator is not specifically limited, and may be a cross-door refrigerator with a refrigerating compartment above and two compartments below, and the like.
- An ice-making chamber 2 is disposed in the refrigerating compartment 16 , the ice-making chamber 2 is provided with an ice maker 3 and an ice storage bucket 6 located below the ice maker 3 and configured to store ice cubes produced by the ice maker 3 , and the ice-making chamber 2 is supplied with cold air by the ice-making refrigeration system, the ice-making refrigeration system specifically comprises an ice-making evaporator 7 , an ice-making air duct and an ice-making fan 5 , wherein the ice-making evaporator 7 is disposed outside the ice-making chamber 2 and located inside the refrigerating compartment 16 , and the ice-making evaporator 7 communicates with the ice maker 3 through the ice-making air duct to form a refrigerating cycle.
- the ice-making fan 5 is disposed in the ice-making air duct, that is, the cold air of the ice-making evaporator 7 is introduced into the ice maker 3 by the ice-making fan 5 through the ice-making air duct, and is returned to the ice-making evaporator 7 through the ice-making air duct after exchanging heat and the heat exchange is repeated, and the above steps are executed cyclically; and the ice-making fan 5 can speed up the flow speed of the cold air, accelerate the refrigerating cycle and improve cooling efficiency.
- the space in the refrigerating compartment 16 is much larger than the space of the ice-making chamber 2 , it is convenient to install the ice-making evaporator 7 and increase the effective area of the ice-making evaporator 7 , the heat load of the ice maker 3 and the area of the ice-making evaporator 7 are more rationally matched, the ice-making speed of the ice maker 3 is increased, the frost-reducing capacity of the ice-making evaporator 7 is improved, the heating defrosting frequency of the ice-making evaporator 7 is lowered, the energy consumption is reduced, and the surface quality of the ice cubes is improved.
- the ice-making air duct includes an ice-making air supply duct and an ice-making air return duct
- the ice-making evaporator 7 is located in the ice-making air supply duct 4
- an air cavity formed by the ice-making evaporator 7 itself may constitute a part of the ice-making air supply duct 4
- the ice-making air supply duct 4 includes an ice-making air duct sealing surface 10 constructed on an inner surface of a refrigerating compartment liner of the refrigerating compartment 16 and an ice-making air duct cover plate 11 covered outside the ice-making evaporator 7 and being in seal connection with the ice-making air duct sealing surface 10
- the ice-making evaporator 7 is pre-installed in the space corresponding to ice-making air duct sealing surface 10 , and is then covered with the ice-making air duct cover plate 11 to form the ice-making air supply duct 4 ,
- sealing ribs 18 protruding inwards the refrigerating compartment liner are formed on the outer edge of the ice-making air duct sealing surface 10 , the sealing ribs 18 have an L shape extending toward a sidewall at one side from the inner surface of the refrigerating compartment liner, and the ice-making air duct cover plate 11 is clamped to the outer walls of the sealing ribs 18 in a seal manner so that the reliable sealing and convenience in connection are achieved.
- the lower end of the ice-making air return duct 8 communicates with the side wall of the ice-making air supply duct 4 below the ice-making evaporator 7
- the upper end of the ice-making air return duct 8 communicates with the bottom of the ice-making chamber 2
- the cold air flowing out of the ice-making air supply duct 4 passes through the ice maker 3 and the ice storage bucket 6 , and then flows out of the bottom of the ice-making chamber 2 , and is introduced to the ice-making air supply duct 4 below the ice-making evaporator 7 through the ice-making air return duct 8
- the cold air heated by the heat exchange fully heat exchanges with the ice-making evaporator 7 from bottom to top to perform rapid cooling
- the cooled cold air is introduced from the ice-making air supply duct into the ice maker 3 by the ice-making fan for a refrigerating cycle.
- a joint between the ice maker 3 and the ice-making air supply duct 4 is sealed by a sealing structure, which may be a rubber seal ring, a sealing rubber strip and the like, so that air leakage at the joint between the ice maker 3 and the ice-making air supply duct 4 can be effectively reduced, and the air supply efficiency of the ice-making refrigeration system is improved; and a defrosting heater 9 is disposed in the ice-making air supply duct 4 below the ice-making evaporator 7 , wherein the defrosting heater 9 may be electric heating wires, electric heating bars and the like.
- the defrosting heater 9 of the ice-making evaporator 7 is disposed distal from the ice-making chamber 2 and the ice storage bucket 6 inside the ice-making chamber 2 , and thus the heat transfer to the ice-making chamber 2 during the heating and defrosting of the ice-making evaporator 7 , especially the heat transfer into the ice storage bucket 6 is reduced, ice cubes in the ice storage bucket 6 are prevented from melting on the surfaces of the ice cubes during the heating and defrosting and surface quality of the ice cubes is improved.
- the cold air of the upper portion of the ice-making evaporator 7 is sucked up through the ice-making air supply duct 4 , and then introduced into the ice maker 3 and the ice storage bucket 6 inside the ice-making chamber 2 through the ice-making air supply duct 4 ; the cold air has raised temperature after refrigerating the ice maker 3 and the ice storage bucket 6 , and then passes through the ice-making air return duct 8 , and returns to the bottom of the ice-making evaporator 7 , is drawn by the ice-making fan 5 , passes through the ice-making evaporator 7 while exchanging heat with the ice-making evaporator 7 , the air cooled by the ice-making evaporator 7 is drawn again by the ice-making fan 5 into the ice-making air supply duct 4 , thereby completing one refrigerating cycle of air supply and air return.
- a refrigerating compartment liner sealing plate 19 is disposed at the inner side of the ice-making air duct cover plate 11 , the term “inner” here is with respect to the refrigerating compartment 16 , and refers to a space directing to the inside of the refrigerating compartment 16 while “outer” refers to a space departing from the inside of the refrigerating compartment 16 ; a gap is left between the refrigerating compartment liner sealing plate 19 and the ice-making air duct cover plate 11 to form the ice-making air return duct 8 , and the ice-making air return duct 8 is located at the inner side of the ice-making air duct cover plate 11 and thus the inner surface space of the refrigerating compartment liner is fully utilized.
- the refrigerating compartment 16 is supplied with cold air by a main refrigeration system, and the main refrigeration system and the ice-making refrigeration system are separately disposed, respectively;
- the main refrigeration system includes a main evaporator 15 , a main fan 14 , and a refrigerating air duct.
- the main evaporator 15 supplies the refrigerating compartment 16 with cold air through the refrigerating air duct in which the main fan 14 is disposed and thus the cold air supply speed is accelerated and the refrigerating efficiency is improved.
- the refrigerating air duct includes an air duct groove 20 formed in an inner surface of the refrigerating compartment liner of the refrigerating compartment 16 and an refrigerating air duct cover plate 12 covered on the surface of the air duct groove 20 in a seal manner, and a refrigerating air outlet 13 communicated with the refrigerating compartment 16 is disposed in the refrigerating air duct cover plate 12 and the cold air is blown from the refrigerating air outlet 13 toward the refrigerating compartment 16 .
- the main evaporator 15 can be disposed in the refrigerating compartment 16 of the refrigerator while the refrigerating compartment 16 is supplied with cold air by the main evaporator 15 as shown.
- the main evaporator 15 can also be disposed in the freezing compartment 17 of the refrigerator while the refrigerating compartment 16 is supplied with cold air by the main evaporator 15 located inside the freezing compartment 17 .
- the overall refrigeration system includes a compressor, a condenser, a control valve, a throttle mechanism, an evaporator, and an air return pipe, which are sequentially disposed on the refrigerant pipeline to form a loop
- the throttle mechanism includes a main throttle mechanism and an ice-making throttle mechanism
- the evaporator comprises the ice-making evaporator and the main evaporator
- the control valve sequentially communicates with the main throttle mechanism and the main evaporator through a first branch pipeline
- the control valve sequentially communicates with the ice-making throttle mechanism and the ice-making evaporator through a second branch pipeline.
- the main throttle mechanism can be a system capillary while the ice-making throttle mechanism may be either an ice-making capillary or a throttle mechanism such as an expansion valve;
- the first branch pipeline after passing through the main evaporator communicates with the ice-making evaporator, and the ice-making evaporator after passing through the refrigerant pipeline communicates with the air return pipe, and the main evaporator and the ice-making evaporator form a parallel-then-series connection mode;
- the control valve leads to the ice-making capillary, the ice-making evaporator refrigerates independently, and the ice-making evaporator can provide a lower evaporation temperature, which is advantageous for accelerating ice-making speed;
- the control valve leads to the system capillary, and the main evaporator and the ice-making evaporator simultaneously refrigerate; thus both the refrigerating demand of the main evaporator can be satisfied, and the ice-making evaporator can be refrigerated;
- the control valve leads to the system capillary, the main evaporator refrigerates, while the ice-making fan is controlled to be closed, and although the refrigerant flows through the inside of the ice-making evaporator for refrigerating, the ice-making evaporator does not refrigerate the ice-making chamber since the ice-making fan is in a closed state, at the same time, the ice-making evaporator only plays a role in connecting the main evaporator and the air return pipe;
- the first branch pipeline after passing through the main evaporator communicates with the air return pipe
- the second branch pipeline after passing through the ice-making evaporator communicates with the air return pipe
- the main evaporator and the ice-making evaporator form a pure-parallel connection mode.
- the control valve leads to the system capillary, and the main evaporator refrigerates, at the same time, the main evaporator can provide a relatively higher evaporation temperature, thereby improving system efficiency and reducing energy consumption;
- the control valve leads to the ice-making capillary, and the ice-making evaporator refrigerates, at the same time, the ice-making evaporator can provide a relatively lower evaporation temperature, thereby improving the ice-making speed;
- the control valve leads to the system capillary, and the main evaporator refrigerates, at the same time, the main evaporator can provide a relatively higher evaporation temperature, thereby improving system efficiency and reducing energy consumption;
- the ice-making evaporator may also be connected by a double ice-making throttle mechanism, and the ice-making throttle mechanism includes a first ice-making throttle mechanism and a second ice-making throttle mechanism, which may specifically be a first ice-making capillary and a second ice-making capillary, and the first ice-making throttle mechanism and the second ice-making throttle mechanism are connected in parallel with the ice-making evaporator to be configured to provide different evaporation temperatures to the ice-making evaporator.
- the control valve leads to the system capillary, and the main evaporator refrigerates, at the same time, the main evaporator can provide a relatively higher evaporation temperature, thereby improving system efficiency and reducing energy consumption;
- the control valve leads to the first ice-making capillary, and the ice-making evaporator refrigerates, at the same time, the specification of the first ice-making capillary can be adjusted to allow the ice-making evaporator to provide a relatively low evaporation temperature, thereby improving the ice-making speed;
- the control valve leads to the second ice-making capillary, and the ice-making evaporator refrigerates, at the same time, the specification of the second ice-making capillary can be adjusted to allow the ice-making evaporator to provide a relatively higher evaporation temperature, and the refrigeration of the ice-making evaporator can only maintain the temperature of the ice-making evaporator, thereby improving system efficiency and reducing energy consumption;
- the control valve leads to the system capillary, and the main evaporator refrigerates, at the same time, the main evaporator can provide a relatively higher evaporation temperature, thereby improving system efficiency and reducing energy consumption;
- the present disclosure can more reasonably match the heat load of the ice maker and the area of the ice-making evaporator, increases the ice-making speed of the ice maker, improves the frost-reducing capacity of the ice-making evaporator, decreases the heating defrosting frequency of the ice-making evaporator, reduces the energy consumption, and improves the surface quality of the ice cubes.
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Abstract
The present disclosure relates to the field of household appliances technologies, and discloses a refrigerator with an ice maker, at least comprising: a refrigerating compartment and an ice-making chamber disposed inside the refrigerating compartment, wherein an ice maker is arranged inside the ice-making chamber, the ice-making chamber is supplied with cold air by an ice-making refrigeration system including an ice-making evaporator, an ice-making air duct, and an ice-making fan, the ice-making evaporator is communicated with the ice maker through the ice-making air duct to form a refrigerating circulation loop, the ice-making fan is arranged in the ice-making air duct, and the ice-making evaporator is disposed outside the ice-making chamber and located inside the refrigerating compartment.
Description
- The present disclosure is a national phase application of International Application No. PCT/CN2018/125734, filed on Dec. 29,2018, which claims the priority of Chinese Application No. 201811436000.0, filed in the Chinese Patent Office on Nov. 28, 2018, the entireties of which are herein incorporated by reference.
- The present disclosure relates to the field of household appliances technologies, and particularly to a refrigerator with an ice maker.
- Currently, an ice-making evaporator for providing cold capacity to an ice maker is typically located inside an ice-making chamber. Since the outline dimension of the ice-making chamber cannot be too large (that is, too large dimension occupies volume and affects the normal use of the user), the outline dimension of the ice-making evaporator is also limited, and the heat load demand of the ice maker cannot be better matched, thereby affecting ice-making speed and ice-making amount.
- At the same time, the smaller outline dimension of the ice-making evaporator will cause the effective area of the ice-making evaporator to be too small, resulting in poor frost-reducing capacity of the ice-making evaporator. In the actual refrigerating process, it is necessary to heat and defrost frequently to restore refrigerating capacity of the ice-making evaporator. The frequent defrosting of the ice-making evaporator will seriously affect the ice-making speed of the ice maker, resulting in energy loss; at the same time, the surface temperature of the ice cubes in the ice storage bucket will rise, thereby causing ice cubes to be frozen together and affecting the quality of the ice cubes.
- The present disclosure is intended to address at least one of the technical problems existing in the related art or related art.
- An object of the present disclosure is to provide a refrigerator with an ice maker which increases the ice-making speed of the ice maker, improves the frost-reducing capacity of the ice-making evaporator, decreases the heating defrosting frequency of the ice-making evaporator, reduces the energy consumption, and improves the surface quality of the ice cubes.
- In order to solve the technical problems above, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a refrigerator with an ice maker, at least comprising:
- a refrigerating compartment; and
- an ice-making chamber disposed inside the refrigerating compartment (of course, the refrigerator may further include a freezing compartment, a temperature changing compartment, and the like), wherein an ice maker is arranged inside the ice-making chamber, the ice-making chamber is supplied with cold air by an ice-making refrigeration system;
- the ice-making refrigeration system comprises
- an ice-making evaporator disposed outside the ice-making chamber and located in the refrigerating compartment;
- an ice-making air duct; and
- an ice-making fan disposed in the ice-making air duct;
- the ice-making evaporator is communicated with the ice maker through the ice-making air duct to form a refrigerating cycle.
- In the present embodiment, the ice-making air duct comprises an ice-making air supply duct in which the ice-making evaporator is located and an ice-making air return duct, the ice-making air supply duct comprises an ice-making air duct sealing surface constructed on an inner surface of a refrigerating compartment liner of the refrigerating compartment and an ice-making air duct cover plate covered outside the ice-making evaporator and being in seal connection with the ice-making air duct sealing surface.
- In the embodiment of the present disclosure, sealing ribs protruding inwards the refrigerating compartment liner are formed on the outer edge of the ice-making air duct sealing surface, and the ice-making air duct cover plate is clamped to outer walls of the sealing ribs in a seal manner.
- In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the lower end of the ice-making air return duct communicates with the side wall of the ice-making air supply duct below the ice-making evaporator, the upper end of the ice-making air return duct communicates with the bottom of the ice-making chamber, and an ice storage bucket is arranged inside the ice-making chamber below the ice maker.
- In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a joint between the ice maker and the ice-making air supply duct is sealed by a sealing structure; and a defrosting heater is disposed in the ice-making air supply duct below the ice-making evaporator.
- In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a refrigerating compartment liner sealing plate is disposed at the inner side of the ice-making air duct cover plate, and a gap is left between the refrigerating compartment liner sealing plate and the ice-making air duct cover plate to form the ice-making air return duct.
- In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the refrigerating compartment is supplied with cold air by a main refrigeration system, and the main refrigeration system and the ice-making refrigeration system are separately disposed, respectively; the main refrigeration system includes a main evaporator, a main fan, and a refrigerating air duct. The main evaporator supplies cold air to the refrigerating compartment through the refrigerating air duct in which the main fan is disposed.
- In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the refrigerating air duct includes an air duct groove formed in an inner surface of the refrigerating compartment liner of the refrigerating compartment and an refrigerating air duct cover plate covered on the surface of the air duct groove in a seal manner, and a refrigerating air outlet communicated with the refrigerating compartment is disposed in the refrigerating air duct cover plate.
- In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the main evaporator is disposed in the refrigerating compartment or the freezing compartment of the refrigerator.
- In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the overall refrigeration system includes a compressor, a condenser, a control valve, a throttle mechanism, an evaporator, and an air return pipe, which are sequentially disposed on the refrigerant pipeline to form a loop, the throttle mechanism includes a main throttle mechanism and an ice-making throttle mechanism, the evaporator comprising the ice-making evaporator and the main evaporator, the control valve sequentially communicates with the main throttle mechanism and the main evaporator through a first branch pipeline, the control valve sequentially communicates with the ice-making throttle mechanism and the ice-making evaporator through a second branch pipeline;
- the first branch pipeline after passing through the main evaporator communicates with the ice-making evaporator, and the ice-making evaporator after passing through the refrigerant pipeline communicates with the air return pipe; alternatively,
- the first branch pipeline after passing through the main evaporator communicates with the air return pipe, and the second branch pipeline after passing through the ice-making evaporator communicates with the air return pipe.
- In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the ice-making throttle mechanism includes a first ice-making throttle mechanism and a second ice-making throttle mechanism, and the first and second ice-making throttle mechanisms are connected with the ice-making evaporator in parallel.
- Compared with the prior art, the present disclosure has the following advantages:
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a refrigerator with an ice maker, an ice-making chamber is disposed in a refrigerating compartment, and an ice maker is disposed in the ice-making chamber, and the ice-making chamber is supplied with cold air by an ice-making refrigeration system, and the ice-making refrigeration system includes an ice-making evaporator, an ice-making air duct, and an ice-making fan, wherein the ice-making evaporator communicates with the ice maker through the ice-making air duct to form a refrigerating cycle, and the ice-making fan is disposed in the ice-making air duct, the ice-making evaporator is located outside the ice-making chamber and is located inside the refrigerating compartment. Since the space in the refrigerating compartment is much larger than the space of the ice-making chamber, it is convenient to install the ice-making evaporator and increase the effective area of the ice-making evaporator, the heat load of the ice maker and the area of the ice-making evaporator are more rationally matched, the ice-making speed of the ice maker is increased, the frost-reducing capacity of the ice-making evaporator is improved, the heating defrosting frequency of the ice-making evaporator is lowered, the energy consumption is reduced, and the surface quality of the ice cubes is improved.
- Further, since the ice-making evaporator is disposed outside the ice-making chamber, a defrosting heater of the ice-making evaporator is disposed distal from the ice-making chamber and the ice storage bucket in the ice-making chamber, and thus the heat transfer into the ice-making chamber during the heating and defrosting of the ice-making evaporator, especially the heat transfer into the ice storage bucket is reduced, and ice cubes in the ice storage bucket are prevented from melting on the surfaces of the ice cubes during the heating and defrosting.
-
FIG. 1 is an axial cross-sectional view of a refrigerator with an ice maker according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a refrigerator with an ice maker according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a refrigerator with an ice maker according to another embodiment of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the connection of an overall refrigeration system in a refrigerator with an ice maker according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; -
FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the connection of an overall refrigeration system in a refrigerator with an ice maker according to another embodiment of the present disclosure; and -
FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing the connection of an overall refrigeration system in a refrigerator with an ice maker according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure; -
Description of the reference numbers 1 refrigerator body 2 ice- making chamber 3 ice maker 4 ice-making air supply duct 5 ice-making fan 6 ice storage bucket 7 ice-making evaporator 8 ice-making air return duct 9 defrosting heater 10 ice-making air duct sealing surface 11 ice-making air duct cover 12 refrigerating air duct cover plate plate 13 refrigerating air outlet 14 main fan 15 main evaporator 16 refrigerating compartment 17 freezing compartment 18 sealing rib 19 refrigerating compartment 20 air duct groove liner sealing plate - The specific implementations of the present disclosure are further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are intended to illustrate the disclosure, but are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.
- In the description of the present disclosure, it is to be noted that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “rear”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component stated must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus can not to be construed as limiting the disclosure. Moreover, the terms “first”, “second”, “third”, and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
- In the description of the present disclosure, it is to be noted that unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise, the terms “installed,” “connected with,” and “connected” shall be understood broadly, for example, it may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or can be integrated; it may be mechanically connected, or electrically connected; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or may be internal communication between two elements. The specific meanings of the terms above in the present disclosure can be understood by a person skilled in the art in accordance with specific conditions.
- Further, in the description of the present disclosure, “multiple”, “a plurality of”, and “multiple groups” mean two or more unless otherwise specified.
- As shown in
FIGS. 1-3 , an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a refrigerator with an ice maker, comprising arefrigerator body 1 in which at least a refrigeratingcompartment 16 is disposed. Of course, therefrigerator body 1 may also be provided with a refrigerating compartment, a temperature changing compartment, and the like. The specific form of the refrigerator is not specifically limited, and may be a cross-door refrigerator with a refrigerating compartment above and two compartments below, and the like. An ice-making chamber 2 is disposed in the refrigeratingcompartment 16, the ice-making chamber 2 is provided with anice maker 3 and anice storage bucket 6 located below theice maker 3 and configured to store ice cubes produced by theice maker 3, and the ice-making chamber 2 is supplied with cold air by the ice-making refrigeration system, the ice-making refrigeration system specifically comprises an ice-makingevaporator 7, an ice-making air duct and an ice-makingfan 5, wherein the ice-makingevaporator 7 is disposed outside the ice-making chamber 2 and located inside the refrigeratingcompartment 16, and the ice-makingevaporator 7 communicates with theice maker 3 through the ice-making air duct to form a refrigerating cycle. The ice-makingfan 5 is disposed in the ice-making air duct, that is, the cold air of the ice-makingevaporator 7 is introduced into theice maker 3 by the ice-makingfan 5 through the ice-making air duct, and is returned to the ice-makingevaporator 7 through the ice-making air duct after exchanging heat and the heat exchange is repeated, and the above steps are executed cyclically; and the ice-makingfan 5 can speed up the flow speed of the cold air, accelerate the refrigerating cycle and improve cooling efficiency. Since the ice-makingevaporator 7 is disposed inside the refrigeratingcompartment 16 and outside the ice-making chamber 2, the space in the refrigeratingcompartment 16 is much larger than the space of the ice-making chamber 2, it is convenient to install the ice-makingevaporator 7 and increase the effective area of the ice-makingevaporator 7, the heat load of theice maker 3 and the area of the ice-makingevaporator 7 are more rationally matched, the ice-making speed of theice maker 3 is increased, the frost-reducing capacity of the ice-makingevaporator 7 is improved, the heating defrosting frequency of the ice-makingevaporator 7 is lowered, the energy consumption is reduced, and the surface quality of the ice cubes is improved. - In the embodiment of the present disclosure, specifically, the ice-making air duct includes an ice-making air supply duct and an ice-making air return duct, and the ice-making
evaporator 7 is located in the ice-makingair supply duct 4, specifically, an air cavity formed by the ice-makingevaporator 7 itself may constitute a part of the ice-makingair supply duct 4, and the ice-makingair supply duct 4 includes an ice-making airduct sealing surface 10 constructed on an inner surface of a refrigerating compartment liner of the refrigeratingcompartment 16 and an ice-making airduct cover plate 11 covered outside the ice-makingevaporator 7 and being in seal connection with the ice-making airduct sealing surface 10, and the ice-makingevaporator 7 is pre-installed in the space corresponding to ice-making airduct sealing surface 10, and is then covered with the ice-making airduct cover plate 11 to form the ice-makingair supply duct 4, and the ice-makingevaporator 7 is spaced from the refrigeratingcompartment 16 by the ice-makingair supply duct 4. - In the embodiment of the present disclosure, specifically, sealing
ribs 18 protruding inwards the refrigerating compartment liner are formed on the outer edge of the ice-making airduct sealing surface 10, thesealing ribs 18 have an L shape extending toward a sidewall at one side from the inner surface of the refrigerating compartment liner, and the ice-making airduct cover plate 11 is clamped to the outer walls of thesealing ribs 18 in a seal manner so that the reliable sealing and convenience in connection are achieved. - In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the lower end of the ice-making air return
duct 8 communicates with the side wall of the ice-makingair supply duct 4 below the ice-makingevaporator 7, the upper end of the ice-making air returnduct 8 communicates with the bottom of the ice-making chamber 2, the cold air flowing out of the ice-makingair supply duct 4 passes through theice maker 3 and theice storage bucket 6, and then flows out of the bottom of the ice-making chamber 2, and is introduced to the ice-makingair supply duct 4 below the ice-makingevaporator 7 through the ice-making air returnduct 8, and the cold air heated by the heat exchange fully heat exchanges with the ice-makingevaporator 7 from bottom to top to perform rapid cooling, and the cooled cold air is introduced from the ice-making air supply duct into theice maker 3 by the ice-making fan for a refrigerating cycle. - In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a joint between the
ice maker 3 and the ice-makingair supply duct 4 is sealed by a sealing structure, which may be a rubber seal ring, a sealing rubber strip and the like, so that air leakage at the joint between theice maker 3 and the ice-makingair supply duct 4 can be effectively reduced, and the air supply efficiency of the ice-making refrigeration system is improved; and adefrosting heater 9 is disposed in the ice-makingair supply duct 4 below the ice-makingevaporator 7, wherein thedefrosting heater 9 may be electric heating wires, electric heating bars and the like. Since the ice-makingevaporator 7 is disposed outside the ice-making chamber 2, thedefrosting heater 9 of the ice-makingevaporator 7 is disposed distal from the ice-making chamber 2 and theice storage bucket 6 inside the ice-making chamber 2, and thus the heat transfer to the ice-making chamber 2 during the heating and defrosting of the ice-makingevaporator 7, especially the heat transfer into theice storage bucket 6 is reduced, ice cubes in theice storage bucket 6 are prevented from melting on the surfaces of the ice cubes during the heating and defrosting and surface quality of the ice cubes is improved. - When the ice-making
fan 5 is in operation, the cold air of the upper portion of the ice-makingevaporator 7 is sucked up through the ice-makingair supply duct 4, and then introduced into theice maker 3 and theice storage bucket 6 inside the ice-making chamber 2 through the ice-makingair supply duct 4; the cold air has raised temperature after refrigerating theice maker 3 and theice storage bucket 6, and then passes through the ice-making air returnduct 8, and returns to the bottom of the ice-makingevaporator 7, is drawn by the ice-makingfan 5, passes through the ice-makingevaporator 7 while exchanging heat with the ice-makingevaporator 7, the air cooled by the ice-makingevaporator 7 is drawn again by the ice-makingfan 5 into the ice-makingair supply duct 4, thereby completing one refrigerating cycle of air supply and air return. - In the embodiment of the present disclosure, a refrigerating compartment
liner sealing plate 19 is disposed at the inner side of the ice-making airduct cover plate 11, the term “inner” here is with respect to therefrigerating compartment 16, and refers to a space directing to the inside of therefrigerating compartment 16 while “outer” refers to a space departing from the inside of therefrigerating compartment 16; a gap is left between the refrigerating compartmentliner sealing plate 19 and the ice-making airduct cover plate 11 to form the ice-making air returnduct 8, and the ice-making air returnduct 8 is located at the inner side of the ice-making airduct cover plate 11 and thus the inner surface space of the refrigerating compartment liner is fully utilized. - In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the refrigerating
compartment 16 is supplied with cold air by a main refrigeration system, and the main refrigeration system and the ice-making refrigeration system are separately disposed, respectively; the main refrigeration system includes amain evaporator 15, amain fan 14, and a refrigerating air duct. Themain evaporator 15 supplies therefrigerating compartment 16 with cold air through the refrigerating air duct in which themain fan 14 is disposed and thus the cold air supply speed is accelerated and the refrigerating efficiency is improved. Specifically, the refrigerating air duct includes an air duct groove 20 formed in an inner surface of the refrigerating compartment liner of therefrigerating compartment 16 and an refrigerating airduct cover plate 12 covered on the surface of the air duct groove 20 in a seal manner, and a refrigeratingair outlet 13 communicated with therefrigerating compartment 16 is disposed in the refrigerating airduct cover plate 12 and the cold air is blown from the refrigeratingair outlet 13 toward therefrigerating compartment 16. - In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in
FIG. 2 , themain evaporator 15 can be disposed in therefrigerating compartment 16 of the refrigerator while therefrigerating compartment 16 is supplied with cold air by themain evaporator 15 as shown. Of course, as shown inFIG. 3 , themain evaporator 15 can also be disposed in the freezingcompartment 17 of the refrigerator while therefrigerating compartment 16 is supplied with cold air by themain evaporator 15 located inside the freezingcompartment 17. - In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in
FIGS. 4 to 6 , the overall refrigeration system includes a compressor, a condenser, a control valve, a throttle mechanism, an evaporator, and an air return pipe, which are sequentially disposed on the refrigerant pipeline to form a loop, the throttle mechanism includes a main throttle mechanism and an ice-making throttle mechanism, the evaporator comprises the ice-making evaporator and the main evaporator, the control valve sequentially communicates with the main throttle mechanism and the main evaporator through a first branch pipeline, the control valve sequentially communicates with the ice-making throttle mechanism and the ice-making evaporator through a second branch pipeline. In the present embodiment, the main throttle mechanism can be a system capillary while the ice-making throttle mechanism may be either an ice-making capillary or a throttle mechanism such as an expansion valve; - As shown in
FIG. 4 , the first branch pipeline after passing through the main evaporator communicates with the ice-making evaporator, and the ice-making evaporator after passing through the refrigerant pipeline communicates with the air return pipe, and the main evaporator and the ice-making evaporator form a parallel-then-series connection mode; - When the ice-making evaporator requests for refrigerating, if the main evaporator has no request for refrigerating, the control valve leads to the ice-making capillary, the ice-making evaporator refrigerates independently, and the ice-making evaporator can provide a lower evaporation temperature, which is advantageous for accelerating ice-making speed;
- When the ice-making evaporator requests for refrigerating, if the main evaporator requests for refrigerating also, the control valve leads to the system capillary, and the main evaporator and the ice-making evaporator simultaneously refrigerate; thus both the refrigerating demand of the main evaporator can be satisfied, and the ice-making evaporator can be refrigerated;
- When the ice-making evaporator does not request for refrigerating, if the main evaporator requests for refrigerating, the control valve leads to the system capillary, the main evaporator refrigerates, while the ice-making fan is controlled to be closed, and although the refrigerant flows through the inside of the ice-making evaporator for refrigerating, the ice-making evaporator does not refrigerate the ice-making chamber since the ice-making fan is in a closed state, at the same time, the ice-making evaporator only plays a role in connecting the main evaporator and the air return pipe;
- When the ice-making evaporator has no request for refrigerating, if the main evaporator has no request for refrigerating either, the direction of control valve is unchanged, and the entire refrigeration system stops refrigerating.
- Alternatively, as shown in
FIG. 5 , the first branch pipeline after passing through the main evaporator communicates with the air return pipe, the second branch pipeline after passing through the ice-making evaporator communicates with the air return pipe, and the main evaporator and the ice-making evaporator form a pure-parallel connection mode. When the ice-making evaporator requests for refrigerating, and the main evaporator requests for refrigerating also, the control valve leads to the system capillary, and the main evaporator refrigerates, at the same time, the main evaporator can provide a relatively higher evaporation temperature, thereby improving system efficiency and reducing energy consumption; - When the ice-making evaporator requests for refrigerating, and the main evaporator does not request for refrigerating, the control valve leads to the ice-making capillary, and the ice-making evaporator refrigerates, at the same time, the ice-making evaporator can provide a relatively lower evaporation temperature, thereby improving the ice-making speed;
- When the ice-making evaporator has no request for refrigerating, and the main evaporator has a request for refrigerating, the control valve leads to the system capillary, and the main evaporator refrigerates, at the same time, the main evaporator can provide a relatively higher evaporation temperature, thereby improving system efficiency and reducing energy consumption;
- when the ice-making evaporator has no request for refrigerating, and the main evaporator has no request for refrigerating either, the direction of control valve is unchanged, and the entire refrigeration system stops refrigerating.
- In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in
FIG. 6 , when the main evaporator and the ice-making evaporator are connected in pure parallel, the ice-making evaporator may also be connected by a double ice-making throttle mechanism, and the ice-making throttle mechanism includes a first ice-making throttle mechanism and a second ice-making throttle mechanism, which may specifically be a first ice-making capillary and a second ice-making capillary, and the first ice-making throttle mechanism and the second ice-making throttle mechanism are connected in parallel with the ice-making evaporator to be configured to provide different evaporation temperatures to the ice-making evaporator. When the ice-making evaporator requests for refrigerating, and the main evaporator requests for refrigerating also, the control valve leads to the system capillary, and the main evaporator refrigerates, at the same time, the main evaporator can provide a relatively higher evaporation temperature, thereby improving system efficiency and reducing energy consumption; - When the ice-making evaporator requests for refrigerating and the main evaporator does not request for refrigerating, if the ice maker requests for ice making, the control valve leads to the first ice-making capillary, and the ice-making evaporator refrigerates, at the same time, the specification of the first ice-making capillary can be adjusted to allow the ice-making evaporator to provide a relatively low evaporation temperature, thereby improving the ice-making speed;
- When the ice-making evaporator requests for refrigerating and the main evaporator does not request for refrigerating, if the ice maker has no request for ice making, the control valve leads to the second ice-making capillary, and the ice-making evaporator refrigerates, at the same time, the specification of the second ice-making capillary can be adjusted to allow the ice-making evaporator to provide a relatively higher evaporation temperature, and the refrigeration of the ice-making evaporator can only maintain the temperature of the ice-making evaporator, thereby improving system efficiency and reducing energy consumption;
- When the ice-making evaporator has no request for refrigerating, and the main evaporator has a request for refrigerating, the control valve leads to the system capillary, and the main evaporator refrigerates, at the same time, the main evaporator can provide a relatively higher evaporation temperature, thereby improving system efficiency and reducing energy consumption;
- when the ice-making evaporator has no request for refrigerating, and the main evaporator has no request for refrigerating either, the direction of control valve is unchanged, and the entire refrigeration system stops refrigerating.
- As can be seen from the above embodiments, the present disclosure can more reasonably match the heat load of the ice maker and the area of the ice-making evaporator, increases the ice-making speed of the ice maker, improves the frost-reducing capacity of the ice-making evaporator, decreases the heating defrosting frequency of the ice-making evaporator, reduces the energy consumption, and improves the surface quality of the ice cubes.
- The embodiments above are only the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the disclosure. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., which are within the spirit and principles of the present disclosure, should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure.
Claims (11)
1. A refrigerator with an ice maker, comprising:
a refrigerating compartment; and
an ice-making chamber disposed inside the refrigerating compartment, wherein an ice maker is provided inside of the ice-making chamber, the ice-making chamber is refrigerated by an ice-making refrigeration system;
wherein the ice-making refrigeration system includes:
an ice-making evaporator disposed outside of the ice-making chamber and in the refrigerating compartment;
an ice-making air duct; and
an ice-making fan disposed in the ice-making air duct;
the ice-making evaporator is air communicated with the ice maker through the ice-making air duct to form a refrigerating cycle;
wherein the ice-making air duct comprises an ice-making air supply duct configured to include the ice-making evaporator, and an ice-making air return duct; an outlet of the ice-making air return duct communicates with an inlet of the ice-making air supply duct below the ice-making evaporator, and an ice storage bucket is provided inside of the ice-making chamber below the ice maker;
wherein an outlet of the ice-making air supply duct and the ice maker are in upper position of the ice-making chamber, an inlet of the ice-making air return duct and the ice storage bucket are in lower position of the ice-making chamber.
2. The refrigerator with an ice maker of claim 1 , wherein the ice-making air supply duct comprises an ice-making air duct sealing surface provided on an inner surface of a refrigerating compartment liner, and an ice-making air duct cover plate configured to cover the ice-making evaporator and being in seal connection with the ice-making air duct sealing surface.
3. The refrigerator with an ice maker of claim 2 , wherein sealing ribs protruding inwards the refrigerating compartment liner are formed on the outer edge of the ice-making air duct sealing surface, and the ice-making air duct cover plate is clamped to outer walls of the sealing ribs in a seal manner.
4. The refrigerator with an ice maker of claim 2 , wherein a joint between the ice-making chamber and the ice-making air supply duct is sealed by a sealing structure; and a defrosting heater is disposed in the ice-making air supply duct below the ice-making evaporator.
5. The refrigerator with an ice maker of claim 2 , wherein a refrigerating compartment liner sealing plate is disposed at the inner side of the ice-making air duct cover plate, and a gap is left between the refrigerating compartment liner sealing plate and the ice-making air duct cover plate to form the ice-making air return duct.
6. The refrigerator with an ice maker of claim 1 , wherein the refrigerating compartment is refrigerated by a main refrigeration system, and the main refrigeration system and the ice-making refrigeration system are separately disposed; the main refrigeration system includes a main evaporator configured to refrigerate the refrigerating compartment, a main fan, and a refrigerating air duct configured to include the main evaporator and the main fan.
7. The refrigerator with an ice maker of claim 6 , wherein the refrigerating air duct includes an air duct groove formed in an inner surface of the refrigerating compartment liner of the refrigerating compartment and an refrigerating air duct cover plate covered on the surface of the air duct groove in a seal manner, and a refrigerating air outlet communicated with the refrigerating compartment is disposed on the refrigerating air duct cover plate.
8. The refrigerator with an ice maker of claim 6 , wherein the main evaporator is disposed in the refrigerating compartment or freezing compartment of the refrigerator.
9. The refrigerator with an ice maker of claim 1 , wherein an overall refrigeration system includes a compressor, a condenser, a control valve, a throttle mechanism, an evaporator, and an air return pipe, which are sequentially disposed on a refrigerant pipeline to form a loop, wherein the throttle mechanism includes a main throttle mechanism and an ice-making throttle mechanism, the evaporator comprises the ice-making evaporator and the main evaporator;
the control valve sequentially communicates with the main throttle mechanism and the main evaporator through a first branch pipeline, the control valve sequentially communicates with the ice-making throttle mechanism and the ice-making evaporator through a second branch pipeline;
the first branch pipeline communicates with the ice-making evaporator after passing through the main evaporator, and the ice-making evaporator communicates with the air return pipe after passing through the refrigerant pipeline.
10. The refrigerator with an ice maker of claim 1 , wherein an overall refrigeration system includes a compressor, a condenser, a control valve, a throttle mechanism, an evaporator, and an air return pipe, which are sequentially disposed on a refrigerant pipeline to form a loop, wherein the throttle mechanism includes a main throttle mechanism and an ice-making throttle mechanism, the evaporator comprises the ice-making evaporator and the main evaporator;
the control valve sequentially communicates with the main throttle mechanism and the main evaporator through a first branch pipeline, the control valve sequentially communicates with the ice-making throttle mechanism and the ice-making evaporator through a second branch pipeline;
the first branch pipeline communicates with the air return pipe after passing through the main evaporator, and the second branch pipeline communicates with the air return pipe after passing through the ice-making evaporator.
11. The refrigerator with an ice maker of claim 9 , wherein the ice-making throttle mechanism includes a first ice-making throttle mechanism and a second ice-making throttle mechanism, and the first and second ice-making throttle mechanisms are connected with the ice-making evaporator in parallel.
Priority Applications (1)
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US16/789,444 US10890364B2 (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2020-02-13 | Refrigerator with ice maker |
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CN201811436000.0 | 2018-11-28 | ||
CN201811436000.0A CN109539657A (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | Refrigerator with ice machine |
PCT/CN2018/125734 WO2020107634A1 (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-12-29 | Refrigerator |
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PCT/CN2018/125734 Continuation WO2020107634A1 (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-12-29 | Refrigerator |
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US16/789,444 Continuation US10890364B2 (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2020-02-13 | Refrigerator with ice maker |
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US20200166260A1 true US20200166260A1 (en) | 2020-05-28 |
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Family Applications (2)
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US16/698,975 Abandoned US20200166260A1 (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2019-11-28 | Refrigerator |
US16/789,444 Active US10890364B2 (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2020-02-13 | Refrigerator with ice maker |
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US16/789,444 Active US10890364B2 (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2020-02-13 | Refrigerator with ice maker |
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US (2) | US20200166260A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3680587A4 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2021509944A (en) |
CN (1) | CN109539657A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2018425106C1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA3066461C (en) |
WO (1) | WO2020107634A1 (en) |
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CN110081650A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-02 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Refrigeration equipment |
CN111895707B (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2021-09-24 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator defrosting method and device and ice machine |
CN114719510B (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2023-09-29 | 合肥海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator and control method thereof |
WO2022247439A1 (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2022-12-01 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator |
CN113237280A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-10 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | A kind of refrigerator |
CN115046341B (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2022-11-04 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Ice maker and refrigeration equipment |
WO2024060880A1 (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2024-03-28 | 海信冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator |
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Also Published As
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EP3680587A4 (en) | 2020-11-04 |
JP2021509944A (en) | 2021-04-08 |
US10890364B2 (en) | 2021-01-12 |
EP3680587A1 (en) | 2020-07-15 |
AU2018425106B9 (en) | 2021-03-04 |
US20200182522A1 (en) | 2020-06-11 |
AU2018425106C1 (en) | 2021-11-18 |
CA3066461C (en) | 2022-03-22 |
WO2020107634A1 (en) | 2020-06-04 |
AU2018425106A1 (en) | 2020-06-11 |
AU2018425106B2 (en) | 2021-02-04 |
CA3066461A1 (en) | 2020-06-04 |
CN109539657A (en) | 2019-03-29 |
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