US20190327531A1 - Video Production System with Content Extraction Feature - Google Patents
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- US20190327531A1 US20190327531A1 US16/502,403 US201916502403A US2019327531A1 US 20190327531 A1 US20190327531 A1 US 20190327531A1 US 201916502403 A US201916502403 A US 201916502403A US 2019327531 A1 US2019327531 A1 US 2019327531A1
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Definitions
- an example method includes (i) receiving, by a first computing system, video content, wherein the received video content comprises at least a first element and a second element, wherein the first element is social media (SM) video content published by a SM user, and wherein the second element is content other than SM content published by the SM user; (ii) extracting, by the first computing system, the first element from the received video content; (iii) generating, by the first computing system, video content that includes the extracted first element; and (iv) transmitting, by the first computing system, to a second computing system, the generated video content for presentation of the generated video content on the second computing system.
- SM social media
- an example non-transitory computer-readable medium has stored thereon program instructions that upon execution by a processor, cause performance of a first set of acts including (i) receiving, by a first computing system, video content, wherein the received video content comprises at least a first element and a second element, wherein the first element is social media (SM) video content published by a SM user, and wherein the second element is content other than SM content published by the SM user; (ii) extracting, by the first computing system, the first element from the received video content; (iii) generating, by the first computing system, video content that includes the extracted first element; and (iv) transmitting, by the first computing system, to a second computing system, the generated video content for presentation of the generated video content on the second computing system.
- SM social media
- an example first computing system is disclosed.
- the first computing system is configured for performing a set of acts including (i) receiving, by the first computing system, video content, wherein the received video content comprises at least a first element and a second element, wherein the first element is social media (SM) video content published by a SM user, and wherein the second element is content other than SM content published by the SM user; (ii) extracting, by the first computing system, the first element from the received video content; (iii) generating, by the first computing system, video content that includes the extracted first element; and (iv) transmitting, by the first computing system, to a second computing system, the generated video content for presentation of the generated video content on the second computing system.
- SM social media
- FIG. 1 is a simplified block diagram of an example computing device.
- FIG. 2 is a simplified block diagram of an example video system.
- FIG. 3 is a simplified block diagram of an example video production system.
- FIG. 4A is a simplified diagram of an example frame of video content, without content overlaid thereon.
- FIG. 4B is a simplified diagram of an example frame of video content, with content overlaid thereon.
- FIG. 5 is a simplified block diagram of an example program schedule.
- FIG. 6 is a simplified diagram of an example data stream.
- FIG. 7 is a flow chart of an example method.
- a video-production system can generate video content that can serve as or be part of a video program (e.g., a news program).
- the VPS can then transmit the video content to a video-broadcast system (VBS), which in turn can transmit the video content to an end-user device for presentation of the video content to an end-user.
- VBS video-broadcast system
- the VPS can include various components to facilitate generating video content.
- the VPS can include a video source, a digital video-effect (DVE) system, a scheduling system, and a sequencing system.
- the video source can generate video content, and can transmit the video content to the DVE system.
- the DVE system can use the video content and a DVE template to execute a DVE, which can cause the DVE system to generate new video content that is a modified version of the received video content.
- the generated video content can include the received video content with local weather content overlaid thereon.
- the scheduling system can create a program schedule, perhaps based on input received from a user (e.g., a producer or technical director) via a user interface.
- the sequencing system can process records in the program schedule, and based on the processed records, can control one or more components of the VPS, such as the video source and the DVE system, to facilitate generating video content.
- the VPS can also include a SM system and a character generator.
- the SM system can obtain SM video content, and the character generator can then use the SM video content to generate video content that includes the SM video content. Further, the character generator can transmit the video content to the DVE system.
- the DVE system can receive the video content and can execute a DVE, which causes the DVE system to generate video content that includes the received video content and thus, that also includes the SM video content.
- the generated video content can serve as or be part of a video program.
- the VPS can integrate SM video content into a video program.
- the VPS can receive SM video content and can integrate it to a video program.
- a SM server can transmit the SM video content to the VPS by transmitting a data stream representing the SM video content to the VPS.
- the VPS can receive the SM video content by receiving the data stream representing the SM video content.
- the data stream can represent more than just the SM video content.
- the data stream can also include an instruction configured to cause a computing system that receives the data stream to perform a particular operation, such as a content overlay operation.
- the VPS can receive the entire data stream, in some instances, it can be desirable to integrate the represented SM video content, but not the overlay content, into a video program. This can help avoid certain undesirable situations. For example, if the overlay content is integrated in into the video program, it can potentially interfere with text or other content that may be overlaid on the video program by way of the DVE system executing a DVE. As such, to avoid this from happening, it can be desirable to integrate the SM video content, but not the overlay content, into the video program.
- the VPS 202 , the VBS 204 , and/or components thereof can provide various acts and/or functions to allow the video content, but not the other content, to be integrated into the video program.
- the SM system can receive from a computing system associated with a SM platform, a data stream that includes a first portion and a second portion.
- the first portion can represent SM video content published by a SM user on the SM platform.
- the second portion can represent data other than SM content published by the SM user on the SM platform.
- the SM system can then extract the first portion from the received data stream.
- the VPS can then integrate the SM video content represented by the extracted first portion into a video program as discussed above. As such, the VPS can use the extracted first portion of the received data stream to generate video content that includes the represented SM video content. Further, the VBS can transmit the generated video content to the end-user device for presentation of the generated video content to an end-user of the end-user device as described above.
- FIG. 1 is a simplified block diagram of an example computing device 100 .
- the computing device can be configured to perform and/or can perform one or more acts and/or functions, such as those described in this disclosure.
- the computing device 100 can include various components, such as a processor 102 , a data storage unit 104 , a communication interface 106 , and/or a user interface 108 . Each of these components can be connected to each other via a connection mechanism 110 .
- connection mechanism means a mechanism that facilitates communication between two or more components, devices, systems, or other entities.
- a connection mechanism can be a relatively simple mechanism, such as a cable or system bus, or a relatively complex mechanism, such as a packet-based communication network (e.g., the Internet).
- a connection mechanism can include a non-tangible medium (e.g., in the case where the connection is wireless).
- the processor 102 can include a general-purpose processor (e.g., a microprocessor) and/or a special-purpose processor (e.g., a digital signal processor (DSP)).
- the processor 102 can execute program instructions contained in the data storage unit 104 as discussed below.
- the data storage unit 104 can include one or more volatile, non-volatile, removable, and/or non-removable storage components, such as magnetic, optical, and/or flash storage, and/or can be integrated in whole or in part with the processor 102 . Further, the data storage unit 104 can take the form of a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, having stored thereon program instructions (e.g., compiled or non-compiled program logic and/or machine code) that, upon execution by the processor 102 , cause the computing device 100 to perform one or more acts and/or functions, such as those described in this disclosure. These program instructions can define and/or be part of a discrete software application. In some instances, the computing device 100 can execute program instructions in response to receiving an input, such as from the communication interface 106 and/or the user interface 108 . The data storage unit 104 can also store other types of data, such as those types described in this disclosure.
- the communication interface 106 can allow the computing device 100 to connect with and/or communicate with another other entity according to one or more protocols.
- the communication interface 106 can be a wired interface, such as an Ethernet interface or a high-definition serial-digital-interface (HD-SDI).
- the communication interface 106 can be a wireless interface, such as a cellular or WI-FI interface.
- a connection can be a direct connection or an indirect connection, the latter being a connection that passes through and/or traverses one or more entities, such as a router, switcher, or other network device.
- a transmission can be a direct transmission or an indirect transmission.
- the user interface 108 can include hardware and/or software components that facilitate interaction between the computing device 100 and a user of the computing device 100 , if applicable.
- the user interface 108 can include input components such as a keyboard, a keypad, a mouse, a touch-sensitive panel, a microphone, and/or a camera, and/or output components such as a display device (which, for example, can be combined with a touch-sensitive panel), a sound speaker, and/or a haptic feedback system.
- the computing device 100 can take various forms, such as a workstation terminal, a desktop computer, a laptop, a tablet, a mobile phone, a set-top box, and/or a television.
- FIG. 2 is a simplified block diagram of an example video system 200 .
- the video system 200 can perform various acts and/or functions related to video content, and can be implemented as a computing system.
- the term “computing system” means a system that includes at least one computing device. In some instances, a computing system can include one or more other computing systems.
- the video system 200 can include various components, such as a VPS 202 , a VBS 204 , and an end-user device 206 , each of which can be implemented as a computing system.
- the video system 200 can also include a connection mechanism 208 , which connects the VPS 202 with the VBS 204 ; and a connection mechanism 210 , which connects the VBS 204 with the end-user device 206 .
- FIG. 3 is a simplified block diagram of an example VPS 202 .
- the VPS 202 can include various components, such as a video source 302 , a SM system 306 , a character generator 308 , a DVE system 310 , a scheduling system 312 , and a sequencing system 314 , each of which can be implemented as a computing system.
- the VPS 202 can also include a connection mechanism 316 , which connects the video source 302 with the sequencing system 314 ; a connection mechanism 318 , which connects the video source 302 with the DVE system 310 ; a connection mechanism 322 , which connects the SM system 306 with the sequencing system 314 ; a connection mechanism 324 , which connects the SM system 306 with the character generator 308 ; a connection mechanism 326 , which connects the character generator 308 with the sequencing system 314 ; a connection mechanism 328 , which connects the character generator 308 with the DVE system 310 ; a connection mechanism 330 , which connects the DVE system 310 with the sequencing system 314 ; and a connection mechanism 332 , which connects the scheduling system 312 with the sequencing system 314 .
- a connection mechanism 316 which connects the video source 302 with the sequencing system 314
- a connection mechanism 318 which connects the video source 302 with the DVE system 310
- the video source 302 can take various forms, such as a video server, a video camera, a satellite receiver, a character generator, or a DVE system.
- a video server is the K2 server provided by Grass Valley of San Francisco, Calif.
- the character generator 308 can take various forms.
- An example character generator is the VIZ TRIO provided by Viz Rt of Bergen, Norway.
- Another example character generator is CASPAR CG developed and distributed by the Swedish Broadcasting Corporation (SVT).
- the DVE system 310 can take various forms, such as a production switcher.
- An example production switcher is the VISION OCTANE production switcher provided by Ross Video Ltd. of Iroquois, Ontario in Canada.
- the scheduling system 312 can take various forms.
- An example scheduling system is WO TRAFFIC provided by WideOrbit, Inc. of San Francisco, Calif.
- Another example scheduling system is OSI-TRAFFIC provided by Harris Corporation of Melbourne, Fla.
- the sequencing system 314 can take various forms.
- a sequencing system is sometimes referred to in the industry as a “production automation system.”
- the VBS 204 can include various components, such as a terrestrial antenna or a satellite transmitter, each of which can be implemented as a computing system.
- Each of the video-based entities described in this disclosure can include or be integrated with a corresponding audio-based entity.
- the video content described in this disclosure can include or be integrated with corresponding audio content.
- the video system 200 and/or components thereof can perform various acts and/or functions. These features and related features will now be described.
- the video system 200 can perform various acts and/or functions related to video content.
- the video system 200 can receive, generate, output, and/or transmit video content that can serve as or be part of a video program (e.g., a news program).
- the act of receiving, generating, outputting, and/or transmitting video content can occur in various ways and/or according to various standards.
- the act of receiving, outputting, and/or transmitting video content can include receiving, outputting, and/or transmitting a video stream representing the video content, such as over Internet Protocol (IP) or in accordance with the high-definition serial digital interface (HD-SDI) standard.
- the act of generating content can include generating a video stream representing the video content.
- the act of receiving, generating, outputting, and/or transmitting video content can include receiving, generating, outputting, and/or transmitting an encoded or decoded version of the video content.
- the VPS 202 can perform various acts and/or functions related to video content production.
- the VPS 202 can generate and/or output video content, and can transmit the video content to another entity, such as the VBS 204 .
- the video source 302 can generate and/or output video content, and can transmit the video content to another entity, such as the DVE system 310 .
- the VPS 202 is likely to include multiple video sources and corresponding connection mechanisms, each connecting a respective one of the video sources with the DVE system 310 .
- the video source 302 can take the form of a video server.
- a video server can record and/or store video content (e.g., in the form of a file). Further, the video server can retrieve stored video content and can use the retrieved video content to generate and/or output a video stream representing the video content. This is sometimes referred to in the industry as the video server playing out the video content.
- the video server 302 can then transmit the video stream, thereby transmitting the video content, to another entity, such as the DVE system 310 .
- SM content is content that has been published on a SM platform, which is a computer-based tool that allows users to create, share, and/or exchange content (e.g., in the form of text, images, and/or videos) in virtual communities on a computer-based network such as the Internet.
- SM platforms include TWITTER, YOUTUBE, FACEBOOK, PERISCOPE, INSTAGRAM, MEERKAT, LINKEDIN, and GOOGLE+.
- SM content has become a prominent and influential source of news and entertainment content. Indeed, SM platforms are more and more often a news-breaking source of information. It can thus be beneficial for video content providers to incorporate SM content items into a video program.
- SM content providers can encounter a number of technological challenges that make it difficult to incorporate SM content items into a video program.
- receiving and integrating SM content items into a video program is generally a time-consuming and labor-intensive process using conventional computing systems and technology platforms. This can be particularly problematic in the context of a news program in which it may be beneficial to quickly receive and integrate SM content into the news program.
- the VPS 202 can overcome these and other technological challenges.
- the VPS 202 can provide technological solutions that allow SM content items to be received and integrated into a video program in an efficient and timely manner.
- the described technical solutions can also provide numerous other benefits, which will be apparent from this disclosure.
- the SM system 306 can receive SM content and can do so in various ways.
- the SM system can receive SM content by obtaining it from another entity, such as a SM platform.
- the SM system 306 can obtain SM content directly from a SM platform.
- the SM system can obtain SM content from a SM platform via a SM dashboard application (e.g., TWEETDECK, CYFE, or HOOTSUITE).
- a SM dashboard application can provide additional searching and browsing functionalities (e.g., based on trend analysis or analytics) that may not be provided by the SM platform itself, and/or can provide access to multiple SM platforms through a single user interface.
- SM content can include various elements such as (i) data indicating the SM platform from which the SM content was received, (ii) data identifying the publisher of the SM content (e.g., an account identifier, such as a username), (iii) a profile image corresponding to the publisher of the SM content, (iv) text published by the publisher in connection with the SM content, (v) an image published by the publisher in connection with the SM content, (vi) audio content published by the publisher in connection with the SM content, (vii) video content published by the publisher in connection with the SM content, (viii) a timestamp indicating a time and/or date at which the SM content was published on the SM platform, (ix) a location (e.g., represented by global positioning system (GPS) coordinates) of the publisher when the SM content was published, (x) a location at which an aspect of the SM content occurred (e.g., where video content was recorded or where a photograph was taken), (xi)
- SM content that takes the form of video content is referred to as SM video content.
- SM video content can be video content that is captured by a video capturing device of a mobile device or of another computing system associated with a SM user who published the video content on the SM platform.
- the SM user can use the mobile device to capture the video content, and, at or about the same time that the video content is being captured (i.e., without significant delay), can transmit the captured video content to the SM server. This is sometimes referred to in the industry as a live video transmission or a live video stream.
- the SM system can store, select, and/or retrieve SM content, perhaps based on input received from a user (e.g., a producer or technical director) via a user interface.
- the SM system 306 can store an obtained SM content item in a data storage unit (e.g., a data storage unit of the SM system 306 ), and can then receive the SM content by selecting and retrieving it from the data storage unit.
- a data storage unit e.g., a data storage unit of the SM system 306
- the SM system 306 can also transmit SM content to another entity, such as the character generator 308 .
- the SM system 306 can retrieve stored SM content and can then transmit the retrieved SM content to the character generator 308 .
- the SM system 306 can also receive SM content from a SM server (or other computing system associated with the SM platform on which the SM content was published) and can then forward the received SM content to the character generator. Notably, even when the SM system 306 transmits SM content in this manner, the SM system 306 can still store and/or retrieve the SM content as part of this process. For instance, the SM system 306 can store the SM content in, and can retrieve it from, a memory buffer to facilitate the receipt and transmission of the SM content.
- the character generator 308 can use a character generator template and content to generate and/or output video content that includes the content.
- the character generator template specifies the manner in which the character generator 308 uses the content to generate and/or output the video content.
- the character generator 308 can create and/or modify a character generator template, perhaps based on input received from a user via a user interface. Further, the character generator 308 can store, select, and/or retrieve a character generator template, perhaps based on input received from a user via a user interface. As such, the character generator 308 can store a character generator template in a data storage unit (e.g., a data storage unit of the character generator 308 ), and can then receive the character generator template by retrieving it from the data storage unit.
- a data storage unit e.g., a data storage unit of the character generator 308
- the character generator 308 can also receive content in various ways. For example, the character generator 308 can receive content by receiving it from another entity, such as the SM system 306 . In another example, the character generator 308 can receive content by selecting and retrieving it from a data storage unit (e.g., a data storage unit of the SM system 306 ).
- a data storage unit e.g., a data storage unit of the SM system 306
- the character generator template can specify how the character generator 308 is to receive content. In one example, the character generator template can do so by specifying that the character generator 308 is to receive content on a particular input of the character generator 308 (e.g., an input that maps to a particular entity, such as the SM system 306 ). In another example, the character generator template can do so by specifying that the character generator 308 is to receive content by retrieving it from a particular location of a particular data storage unit (e.g., a data storage unit of the character generator 308 ).
- a particular input of the character generator 308 e.g., an input that maps to a particular entity, such as the SM system 306 .
- the character generator template can do so by specifying that the character generator 308 is to receive content by retrieving it from a particular location of a particular data storage unit (e.g., a data storage unit of the character generator 308 ).
- the character generator 308 can use an ordered set of content items to generate video content that includes the content items in the specified order. This type of generated video content is sometimes referred to in the industry as a “ticker.”
- the content items can include various types of content, such as text and/or images.
- each of these content items can be SM content.
- the ordered set of content items can be stored in various forms, such as in the form of an Extensible Markup Language (XML) file.
- XML Extensible Markup Language
- the character generator 308 can transmit the video content to another entity, such as the DVE system 310 , and/or can store the video content in a data storage unit (e.g., a data storage unit of the character generator 308 ).
- a data storage unit e.g., a data storage unit of the character generator 308
- the character generator 308 can receive SM content, can use the SM content to generate and/or output video content that includes the SM content, and can transmit the video content to the DVE system 310 .
- the DVE system 310 can use a DVE template to generate and/or output video content. This is sometimes referred to in the industry as the DVE system “executing a DVE.” In some instances, the DVE system 310 can execute multiple DVEs in serial or overlapping fashion.
- the DVE template specifies the manner in which the DVE system 310 generates and/or outputs video content.
- the DVE system 310 can create and/or modify a DVE template, perhaps based on input received from a user via a user interface. Further, the DVE system 310 can store and/or retrieve a DVE template, perhaps based on input received from a user via a user interface. As such, the DVE system 310 can store a DVE system template in a data storage unit (e.g., a data storage unit of the DVE system 310 ), and can then receive the DVE template by selecting and retrieving it from the data storage unit.
- a data storage unit e.g., a data storage unit of the DVE system 310
- the DVE system 310 can use the DVE template and content to generate and/or output video content that includes the content.
- the DVE system 310 can receive content in various ways. For example, the DVE system 310 can do so by receiving it from another entity, such as the video source 302 and/or the character generator 308 . In another example, the DVE system 310 can do so by selecting and retrieving it from a data storage unit (e.g., a data storage unit of the DVE system 310 ).
- the DVE template can specify how the DVE system 310 is to receive content. In one example, the DVE template can do so by specifying that the DVE system 310 is to receive content on a particular input of the DVE system 310 (e.g., an input that maps to a particular entity, such as the video source 302 or the character generator 308 ). In another example, the DVE template can do so by specifying that the DVE system 310 is to receive content by retrieving it from a particular location of a particular data storage unit (e.g., a data storage unit of the DVE system 310 ).
- a particular data storage unit e.g., a data storage unit of the DVE system 310
- a DVE template can be configured in various ways, which can allow the DVE system 310 to execute various types of DVEs.
- a DVE template can specify that the DVE system 310 is to receive video content from the video source 302 and other content (e.g., local weather content) from a data storage unit of the DVE system, and is to overlay the other content on the video content, thereby generating a modified version of the video content.
- the DVE system 310 can generate video content by modifying video content.
- FIGS. 4A and 4B help illustrate this concept of overlaying other content on video content.
- FIG. 4A is a simplified depiction of an example frame 400 of video content.
- Frame 400 includes content 402 , but does not include other content overlaid on content 402 .
- FIG. 4B is a simplified depiction of another example frame 450 of video content.
- Frame 450 includes content 452 and other content 454 overlaid on content 452 .
- a DVE template can specify that the DVE system 310 is to receive first video content from the video source 302 and second video content from the character generator 308 , and is to overlay the second video content on the first video content, thereby generating a modified version of the first video content.
- a DVE template can specify that the DVE system 310 is to receive first video content from the video source 302 and second video content from the character generator 308 , and is to scale-down and re-position the first video content and the second video content, each in a respective one of two windows positioned side-by-side.
- the DVE system 310 can generate video content by scaling and/or re-positioning video content.
- the DVE system 310 can transmit the video content to another entity, such as the VBS 204 , or can store the video content in a data storage unit (e.g., a data storage unit of the DVE system 310 ).
- a data storage unit e.g., a data storage unit of the DVE system 310
- the DVE system 310 can receive first video content including SM content, can use the first video content to generate and/or output second video content that includes the SM content. This is an example way in which the VPS 202 can integrate SM content into a video program.
- the VPS 202 can also integrate SM content into a video program in other ways.
- the SM system 306 can include a display device that is located within a field of the view of the video camera while the video camera records video content that serves as or is made part of the video program.
- the display device can be touch-enabled, which can allow a user (e.g., a news anchor) to interact with the SM content.
- the display device and/or other components of the SM system 306 can be programmed with instructions that cause particular actions in response to particular touch commands.
- the display device can initially display multiple small tiles, each representing a different SM content item.
- the SM contents can relate to weather conditions captured in photographs published on SM platforms by various different publishers.
- each tile can display a different photograph.
- the position and ordering of the small tiles can be determined by a character generator template and/or a DVE template.
- Either template can also include programming instructions that can allow the commands provided via the touch screen display to cause predefined actions for the displayed SM content items.
- the programming instructions can cause the tile to expand to enlarge the photograph and perhaps display additional elements of, or information associated with, the SM content (e.g., a username, time, location, and/or text published in connection with the SM content).
- Other commands can cause an expanded tile to return to its initial size and position.
- the video camera can generate video content including these interactions and thereby integrate the SM contents into the video program.
- the scheduling system 312 can perform various acts and/or functions related to the scheduling of video content production. For example, the scheduling system 312 can create and/or modify a program schedule of a video program, perhaps based on input received from a user via a user interface. Further, the scheduling system 312 can store and/or retrieve a program schedule, perhaps based on input received from a user via a user interface. As such, the scheduling system 312 can store a program schedule in a data storage unit (e.g., a data storage unit of the scheduling system 312 ), and can then receive the program schedule by selecting and retrieving it from the data storage unit. The scheduling system 312 can also transmit a program schedule to another entity, such as the sequencing system 314 .
- a data storage unit e.g., a data storage unit of the scheduling system 312
- the sequencing system 314 can process records in the program schedule. This can cause the sequencing system 314 to control one or more other components of the VPS 202 to facilitate the VPS 202 generating and/or outputting video content, which can serve as or be part of a video program.
- the sequencing system 314 can control the video source 302 , the SM system 306 , the character generator 308 , and/or the DVE system 310 to perform the various acts and/or functions described in this disclosure.
- the sequencing system 314 can receive a program schedule in various ways. For example, the sequencing system 314 can do so by receiving it from another entity, such as the scheduling system 312 . In another example, the character generator 308 can do so by selecting and retrieving it from a data storage unit (e.g., a data storage unit of the scheduling system 312 ).
- a data storage unit e.g., a data storage unit of the scheduling system 312
- a program schedule (sometimes referred to in the industry as a “rundown”) serves as a schedule or outline of a video program and can include multiple records.
- a video program can be conceptually divided into multiple logically-separated portions (sometimes referred to in the industry as “stories”). As such, each portion of the video program can be represented by a separate record of the program schedule. In some cases, each record can also include one or more sub-records. Each record (including a sub-record) can include various types of data.
- FIG. 5 is a simplified diagram of an example program schedule 500 .
- the program schedule 500 includes ten records represented as ten ordered rows. Each record corresponds to a respective portion of a video program, except for one which corresponds to a commercial break. For each portion, the respective record specifies at least one data item that corresponds to that portion of the video program. In particular, each record specifies at least one of a story title, a video content item identifier, a duration, and a DVE identifier (which can serve as an instruction to execute the identified DVE).
- a video content item can consist of logically-related video content.
- a video content item can be a commercial.
- a video content item can be a portion of a television program that is scheduled between two commercial breaks. This is sometimes referred to in the industry as a “program segment.”
- the first record specifies a story title of STORY A, a video content identifier of VCI ID A, a duration of 00:02:00:00 (in hours::minutes::seconds::frames format), and a script of SCRIPT A.
- SCRIPT A includes instructions for the video source 302 to playout a first video content item identified by the identifier VCI A for two minutes, instructions for the character generator 308 to use a live transmission of a SM content item to generate a third video content item that includes the SM content item, and instructions for the DVE system 310 to execute a particular DVE, which causes the DVE system 310 to overlay the generated third video content item on the generated first video content item to generate a fourth video content item.
- the program schedule 500 has been greatly simplified for the purposes of illustrating certain features. In practice, a program schedule is likely to include significantly more data.
- the sequencing system 314 can process a next record in the program schedule based on a trigger event.
- the trigger event can be the sequencing system 314 completing one or more actions related to a current record in the program schedule.
- the trigger event can be the sequencing system 314 receiving input from a user via a user interface.
- the VBS 204 can receive video content from the VPS 202 , which in turn can transmit the video content to the end-user device 206 for presentation of the video content to an end user.
- the VBS 204 can transmit video content to a large number of end-user devices for presentation of the video content to a large number of end users.
- the VBS 204 can transmit video content to the end-user device 206 in various ways.
- VBS 204 can transmit video content to the end-user device 206 over-the-air or via a packet-based network such as the Internet.
- the end-user device 206 can receive video content from the VBS 204 , and can present the video content to an end user via a user interface.
- a SM server (or other computing system associated with a SM platform) can transmit SM video content to the VPS 202 .
- the VPS 202 can then receive the SM video content and can integrate it to a video program.
- the SM server can transmit the SM video content to the VPS 202 by transmitting a data stream representing the SM video content to the VPS.
- the VPS 202 can receive the SM video content by receiving the data stream representing the SM video content.
- the data stream can represent more than just the SM video content.
- the data stream can also include an instruction configured to cause a computing system that receives the data stream to perform a particular operation, such as a content overlay operation.
- FIG. 600 is a simplified diagram of an example data stream 600 , which can help illustrate this concept. In discussing the data stream 600 , reference will be made to a computing system that receives and processes the data stream.
- the data stream 600 includes at least seven blocks of data namely, a first block 602 , a second block 604 , a third block 606 , a fourth block 608 , a fifth block 610 , a sixth block 612 , and a seventh block 614 .
- the computing system can receive the blocks in order from left to right, as shown. As such, the computing system can receive the first block 602 , and then the second block 604 , and so on.
- the first block 602 includes data that indicates that data of a certain type (i.e., data representing video content) follows in a subsequent block.
- the second block 604 includes data representing a first part of SM video content.
- the third block 606 indicates that data of a certain type (i.e., data representing an overlay instruction) follows in a subsequent block.
- the fourth block 608 includes an instruction configured to cause the computing system to perform a content overlay operation.
- the fifth block 610 includes data that indicates that data of a certain type (i.e., data representing video content) follows in a subsequent block.
- the sixth block includes data representing a second part of the SM video content.
- the seventh block includes data of a certain type (i.e., data representing an overlay instruction) follows in a subsequent block.
- the computing system can use the data to render the represented video content (i.e., the SM video content) on a display component of the computing system. Responsive to receiving the data in the fourth block 608 , the computing system can cause the computing system to overlay other content on the SM video content as it is being displayed. In one example, the instruction can cause the computing system to overlay content related to comments from other SM users. However, the overlay content can take other forms.
- the data in the first block 602 , the third block 606 , the fifth block 610 , and the seventh block 614 can allow the computing system to determine where the neighboring blocks begin and end.
- the data in the first block 602 can allow the computing system to determine where the second block 604 begins.
- the data in the third block 606 can allow the computing system to determine where the data in the second block 604 ends and where the data in the fourth block 608 begins, and so forth.
- the computing system can determine that each of the first block 602 , the third block 606 , the fifth block 610 , and the seventh block 614 includes data to be use for this purposes in various ways, such as by determining that the data has a particular characteristic (e.g., a pre-defined string of bits).
- the data includes in each of these blocks can includes various types of information to help the computing system determine the beginning and/or ending of the neighboring blocks.
- the first block 602 can specify the size of the block in which it is contained. This can allow the computing system to use the data in the first block 602 to identify the start of the next block, which in this case, is the second block 604 .
- the computing system can determine that a position just prior to that point represents the end of the second block 604 .
- the VPS 202 can receive the entire data stream 600 , in some instances, it can be desirable to integrate the represented SM video content, but not the overlay content, into a video program. This can help avoid certain undesirable situations. For example, if the overlay content is integrated in into the video program, it can potentially interfere with text or other content that may be overlaid on the video program by way of the DVE system 310 executing a DVE as described above. As such, to avoid this from happening, it can be desirable to integrate the SM video content, but not the overlay content, into the video program.
- the VPS 202 , the VBS 204 , and/or components thereof can provide various acts and/or functions to allow the video content, but not the other content, to be integrated into the video program. These acts and/or functions and related features will now be discussed.
- the SM system 306 can receive from a computing system associated with a SM platform, a data stream that includes a first portion and a second portion.
- the first portion can represent SM video content published by a SM user on the SM platform.
- the first portion can be a combination of the second block 604 and the sixth block 612 .
- the second portion can represent data other than SM content published by the SM user on the SM platform.
- the second portion can be the fourth block 608 .
- the first portion can include a first sub-portion and a second sub-portion.
- the first sub-portion can be the second block 604 and the second sub-portion can be the sixth block 612 .
- the SM system 306 can receive the first sub-portion before receiving the second portion, and can receive the second portion before receiving the second sub-portion.
- the SM system can receive the second block 604 before receiving the fourth block 608 , which the SM system 306 can receive before receive the sixth block 612 .
- the SM system 306 can then extract the first portion from the received data stream. In one example, this can involve the SM system 306 identifying the first sub-portion, identifying the second sub-portion, extracting the identified first sub-portion from the received data stream, and extracting the identified second sub-portion from the received data stream. As such, the SM system 306 can identify the second block 604 and the sixth block 612 , and can extract the second block 604 and the sixth block 612 from the data stream 600 .
- the SM system 306 can receive the first block 602 and the act of the SM system 306 identifying the second block 604 can include the SM system 306 using the received first block 602 to identify a starting point of the second block 604 .
- the SM system 306 can receive the third block 606 and the act of SM system 306 identifying the second block 604 can include the SM system 306 using the received third block 606 to identify an ending point of the second block 604 .
- the SM system 306 can receive the fifth block 610 and the act of SM system 306 identifying the sixth block 612 can include the SM system 306 using the received fifth block 610 to identify a starting point of the sixth block 612 .
- the SM system 306 can receive the seventh block 614 and the act of SM system 306 identifying the sixth block 612 can include the SM system 306 using the received seventh block 614 to identify an ending point of the sixth block 612 .
- the VPS 202 can then integrate the SM video content represented by the extracted first portion into a video program as discussed above. As such, the VPS 202 can use the extracted first portion of the received data stream to generate video content that includes the represented SM video content. Further, the VBS 204 can transmit the generated video content to the end-user device 206 for presentation of the generated video content to an end-user of the end-user device 206 as described above.
- FIG. 7 is a flow chart illustrating an example method 700 .
- the method 700 can include receiving, by a first computing system, from a second computing system associated with a social media (SM) platform, a data stream, wherein the received data stream comprises a first portion and a second portion, wherein the first portion represents SM video content published by a SM user on the SM platform, and wherein the second portion represents data other than SM content published by the SM user on the SM platform.
- the first computing system can be a computing system that includes the VPS 202 and a VBS 204 .
- the method 700 can include extracting, by the first computing system, the first portion from the received data stream.
- the method 700 can include using, by the computing system, the extracted first portion of the received data stream to generate video content that includes the SM video content.
- the method 700 can include transmitting, by the first computing system, to a third computing system, the generated video content for presentation of the generated video content on the third computing system.
- the second computing system can be the end-user device 206 .
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Abstract
Description
- This disclosure is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/213,301, titled “Video Production System with Content Extraction Feature,” filed Jul. 18, 2016, which claims priority to (i) U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/194,173, titled “Video Production System with Social Media Features,” filed on Jul. 17, 2015, and (ii) U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/242,593, titled “Video Production System with Content-Related Features,” filed on Oct. 16, 2015, all of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
- In this disclosure, unless otherwise specified and/or unless the particular context clearly dictates otherwise, the terms “a” or “an” mean at least one, and the term “the” means the at least one.
- In one aspect, an example method is disclosed. The method includes (i) receiving, by a first computing system, video content, wherein the received video content comprises at least a first element and a second element, wherein the first element is social media (SM) video content published by a SM user, and wherein the second element is content other than SM content published by the SM user; (ii) extracting, by the first computing system, the first element from the received video content; (iii) generating, by the first computing system, video content that includes the extracted first element; and (iv) transmitting, by the first computing system, to a second computing system, the generated video content for presentation of the generated video content on the second computing system.
- In another aspect, an example non-transitory computer-readable medium is disclosed. The computer-readable medium has stored thereon program instructions that upon execution by a processor, cause performance of a first set of acts including (i) receiving, by a first computing system, video content, wherein the received video content comprises at least a first element and a second element, wherein the first element is social media (SM) video content published by a SM user, and wherein the second element is content other than SM content published by the SM user; (ii) extracting, by the first computing system, the first element from the received video content; (iii) generating, by the first computing system, video content that includes the extracted first element; and (iv) transmitting, by the first computing system, to a second computing system, the generated video content for presentation of the generated video content on the second computing system.
- In another aspect, an example first computing system is disclosed. The first computing system is configured for performing a set of acts including (i) receiving, by the first computing system, video content, wherein the received video content comprises at least a first element and a second element, wherein the first element is social media (SM) video content published by a SM user, and wherein the second element is content other than SM content published by the SM user; (ii) extracting, by the first computing system, the first element from the received video content; (iii) generating, by the first computing system, video content that includes the extracted first element; and (iv) transmitting, by the first computing system, to a second computing system, the generated video content for presentation of the generated video content on the second computing system.
-
FIG. 1 is a simplified block diagram of an example computing device. -
FIG. 2 is a simplified block diagram of an example video system. -
FIG. 3 is a simplified block diagram of an example video production system. -
FIG. 4A is a simplified diagram of an example frame of video content, without content overlaid thereon. -
FIG. 4B is a simplified diagram of an example frame of video content, with content overlaid thereon. -
FIG. 5 is a simplified block diagram of an example program schedule. -
FIG. 6 is a simplified diagram of an example data stream. -
FIG. 7 is a flow chart of an example method. - A video-production system (VPS) can generate video content that can serve as or be part of a video program (e.g., a news program). The VPS can then transmit the video content to a video-broadcast system (VBS), which in turn can transmit the video content to an end-user device for presentation of the video content to an end-user.
- The VPS can include various components to facilitate generating video content. For example, the VPS can include a video source, a digital video-effect (DVE) system, a scheduling system, and a sequencing system. The video source can generate video content, and can transmit the video content to the DVE system. The DVE system can use the video content and a DVE template to execute a DVE, which can cause the DVE system to generate new video content that is a modified version of the received video content. For example, the generated video content can include the received video content with local weather content overlaid thereon.
- The scheduling system can create a program schedule, perhaps based on input received from a user (e.g., a producer or technical director) via a user interface. The sequencing system can process records in the program schedule, and based on the processed records, can control one or more components of the VPS, such as the video source and the DVE system, to facilitate generating video content.
- In one example, the VPS can also include a SM system and a character generator. The SM system can obtain SM video content, and the character generator can then use the SM video content to generate video content that includes the SM video content. Further, the character generator can transmit the video content to the DVE system. The DVE system can receive the video content and can execute a DVE, which causes the DVE system to generate video content that includes the received video content and thus, that also includes the SM video content. The generated video content can serve as or be part of a video program. Thus, in this way, the VPS can integrate SM video content into a video program.
- As noted above, the VPS can receive SM video content and can integrate it to a video program. In some instances, a SM server can transmit the SM video content to the VPS by transmitting a data stream representing the SM video content to the VPS. As such, the VPS can receive the SM video content by receiving the data stream representing the SM video content.
- In some instances though, the data stream can represent more than just the SM video content. For example, the data stream can also include an instruction configured to cause a computing system that receives the data stream to perform a particular operation, such as a content overlay operation.
- Although the VPS can receive the entire data stream, in some instances, it can be desirable to integrate the represented SM video content, but not the overlay content, into a video program. This can help avoid certain undesirable situations. For example, if the overlay content is integrated in into the video program, it can potentially interfere with text or other content that may be overlaid on the video program by way of the DVE system executing a DVE. As such, to avoid this from happening, it can be desirable to integrate the SM video content, but not the overlay content, into the video program.
- The
VPS 202, theVBS 204, and/or components thereof can provide various acts and/or functions to allow the video content, but not the other content, to be integrated into the video program. First, the SM system can receive from a computing system associated with a SM platform, a data stream that includes a first portion and a second portion. The first portion can represent SM video content published by a SM user on the SM platform. The second portion can represent data other than SM content published by the SM user on the SM platform. The SM system can then extract the first portion from the received data stream. - After the SM system extract the first portion from the received video content, the VPS can then integrate the SM video content represented by the extracted first portion into a video program as discussed above. As such, the VPS can use the extracted first portion of the received data stream to generate video content that includes the represented SM video content. Further, the VBS can transmit the generated video content to the end-user device for presentation of the generated video content to an end-user of the end-user device as described above.
- A. Computing Device
-
FIG. 1 is a simplified block diagram of anexample computing device 100. The computing device can be configured to perform and/or can perform one or more acts and/or functions, such as those described in this disclosure. Thecomputing device 100 can include various components, such as aprocessor 102, adata storage unit 104, acommunication interface 106, and/or auser interface 108. Each of these components can be connected to each other via aconnection mechanism 110. - In this disclosure, the term “connection mechanism” means a mechanism that facilitates communication between two or more components, devices, systems, or other entities. A connection mechanism can be a relatively simple mechanism, such as a cable or system bus, or a relatively complex mechanism, such as a packet-based communication network (e.g., the Internet). In some instances, a connection mechanism can include a non-tangible medium (e.g., in the case where the connection is wireless).
- The
processor 102 can include a general-purpose processor (e.g., a microprocessor) and/or a special-purpose processor (e.g., a digital signal processor (DSP)). Theprocessor 102 can execute program instructions contained in thedata storage unit 104 as discussed below. - The
data storage unit 104 can include one or more volatile, non-volatile, removable, and/or non-removable storage components, such as magnetic, optical, and/or flash storage, and/or can be integrated in whole or in part with theprocessor 102. Further, thedata storage unit 104 can take the form of a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, having stored thereon program instructions (e.g., compiled or non-compiled program logic and/or machine code) that, upon execution by theprocessor 102, cause thecomputing device 100 to perform one or more acts and/or functions, such as those described in this disclosure. These program instructions can define and/or be part of a discrete software application. In some instances, thecomputing device 100 can execute program instructions in response to receiving an input, such as from thecommunication interface 106 and/or theuser interface 108. Thedata storage unit 104 can also store other types of data, such as those types described in this disclosure. - The
communication interface 106 can allow thecomputing device 100 to connect with and/or communicate with another other entity according to one or more protocols. In one example, thecommunication interface 106 can be a wired interface, such as an Ethernet interface or a high-definition serial-digital-interface (HD-SDI). In another example, thecommunication interface 106 can be a wireless interface, such as a cellular or WI-FI interface. In this disclosure, a connection can be a direct connection or an indirect connection, the latter being a connection that passes through and/or traverses one or more entities, such as a router, switcher, or other network device. Likewise, in this disclosure, a transmission can be a direct transmission or an indirect transmission. - The
user interface 108 can include hardware and/or software components that facilitate interaction between thecomputing device 100 and a user of thecomputing device 100, if applicable. As such, theuser interface 108 can include input components such as a keyboard, a keypad, a mouse, a touch-sensitive panel, a microphone, and/or a camera, and/or output components such as a display device (which, for example, can be combined with a touch-sensitive panel), a sound speaker, and/or a haptic feedback system. - The
computing device 100 can take various forms, such as a workstation terminal, a desktop computer, a laptop, a tablet, a mobile phone, a set-top box, and/or a television. - B. Video System
-
FIG. 2 is a simplified block diagram of anexample video system 200. Thevideo system 200 can perform various acts and/or functions related to video content, and can be implemented as a computing system. In this disclosure, the term “computing system” means a system that includes at least one computing device. In some instances, a computing system can include one or more other computing systems. - The
video system 200 can include various components, such as aVPS 202, aVBS 204, and an end-user device 206, each of which can be implemented as a computing system. Thevideo system 200 can also include aconnection mechanism 208, which connects theVPS 202 with theVBS 204; and aconnection mechanism 210, which connects theVBS 204 with the end-user device 206. -
FIG. 3 is a simplified block diagram of anexample VPS 202. TheVPS 202 can include various components, such as avideo source 302, aSM system 306, acharacter generator 308, aDVE system 310, ascheduling system 312, and asequencing system 314, each of which can be implemented as a computing system. TheVPS 202 can also include aconnection mechanism 316, which connects thevideo source 302 with thesequencing system 314; aconnection mechanism 318, which connects thevideo source 302 with theDVE system 310; aconnection mechanism 322, which connects theSM system 306 with thesequencing system 314; aconnection mechanism 324, which connects theSM system 306 with thecharacter generator 308; aconnection mechanism 326, which connects thecharacter generator 308 with thesequencing system 314; aconnection mechanism 328, which connects thecharacter generator 308 with theDVE system 310; aconnection mechanism 330, which connects theDVE system 310 with thesequencing system 314; and aconnection mechanism 332, which connects thescheduling system 312 with thesequencing system 314. - The
video source 302 can take various forms, such as a video server, a video camera, a satellite receiver, a character generator, or a DVE system. An example video server is the K2 server provided by Grass Valley of San Francisco, Calif. - The
character generator 308 can take various forms. An example character generator is the VIZ TRIO provided by Viz Rt of Bergen, Norway. Another example character generator is CASPAR CG developed and distributed by the Swedish Broadcasting Corporation (SVT). - The
DVE system 310 can take various forms, such as a production switcher. An example production switcher is the VISION OCTANE production switcher provided by Ross Video Ltd. of Iroquois, Ontario in Canada. - The
scheduling system 312 can take various forms. An example scheduling system is WO TRAFFIC provided by WideOrbit, Inc. of San Francisco, Calif. Another example scheduling system is OSI-TRAFFIC provided by Harris Corporation of Melbourne, Fla. - The
sequencing system 314 can take various forms. A sequencing system is sometimes referred to in the industry as a “production automation system.” - Referring back to
FIG. 2 , theVBS 204 can include various components, such as a terrestrial antenna or a satellite transmitter, each of which can be implemented as a computing system. - Each of the video-based entities described in this disclosure can include or be integrated with a corresponding audio-based entity. Also, the video content described in this disclosure can include or be integrated with corresponding audio content.
- The
video system 200 and/or components thereof can perform various acts and/or functions. These features and related features will now be described. - The
video system 200 can perform various acts and/or functions related to video content. For example, thevideo system 200 can receive, generate, output, and/or transmit video content that can serve as or be part of a video program (e.g., a news program). In this disclosure, the act of receiving, generating, outputting, and/or transmitting video content can occur in various ways and/or according to various standards. For example, the act of receiving, outputting, and/or transmitting video content can include receiving, outputting, and/or transmitting a video stream representing the video content, such as over Internet Protocol (IP) or in accordance with the high-definition serial digital interface (HD-SDI) standard. Likewise, the act of generating content can include generating a video stream representing the video content. Also, the act of receiving, generating, outputting, and/or transmitting video content can include receiving, generating, outputting, and/or transmitting an encoded or decoded version of the video content. - The
VPS 202 can perform various acts and/or functions related to video content production. For example, theVPS 202 can generate and/or output video content, and can transmit the video content to another entity, such as theVBS 204. - Referring back to
FIG. 3 , within theVPS 202, thevideo source 302 can generate and/or output video content, and can transmit the video content to another entity, such as theDVE system 310. In practice, theVPS 202 is likely to include multiple video sources and corresponding connection mechanisms, each connecting a respective one of the video sources with theDVE system 310. - As noted above, the
video source 302 can take the form of a video server. A video server can record and/or store video content (e.g., in the form of a file). Further, the video server can retrieve stored video content and can use the retrieved video content to generate and/or output a video stream representing the video content. This is sometimes referred to in the industry as the video server playing out the video content. Thevideo server 302 can then transmit the video stream, thereby transmitting the video content, to another entity, such as theDVE system 310. - The
SM system 306 can perform various acts and/or functions related to SM content. In this disclosure, “SM content” is content that has been published on a SM platform, which is a computer-based tool that allows users to create, share, and/or exchange content (e.g., in the form of text, images, and/or videos) in virtual communities on a computer-based network such as the Internet. Examples of SM platforms include TWITTER, YOUTUBE, FACEBOOK, PERISCOPE, INSTAGRAM, MEERKAT, LINKEDIN, and GOOGLE+. - SM content has become a prominent and influential source of news and entertainment content. Indeed, SM platforms are more and more often a news-breaking source of information. It can thus be beneficial for video content providers to incorporate SM content items into a video program.
- However, video content providers can encounter a number of technological challenges that make it difficult to incorporate SM content items into a video program. For example, receiving and integrating SM content items into a video program is generally a time-consuming and labor-intensive process using conventional computing systems and technology platforms. This can be particularly problematic in the context of a news program in which it may be beneficial to quickly receive and integrate SM content into the news program.
- The
VPS 202 can overcome these and other technological challenges. Among other things, theVPS 202 can provide technological solutions that allow SM content items to be received and integrated into a video program in an efficient and timely manner. The described technical solutions can also provide numerous other benefits, which will be apparent from this disclosure. - In line with the discussion above, the
SM system 306 can receive SM content and can do so in various ways. For example, the SM system can receive SM content by obtaining it from another entity, such as a SM platform. In one example, theSM system 306 can obtain SM content directly from a SM platform. In another example, the SM system can obtain SM content from a SM platform via a SM dashboard application (e.g., TWEETDECK, CYFE, or HOOTSUITE). In some instances, a SM dashboard application can provide additional searching and browsing functionalities (e.g., based on trend analysis or analytics) that may not be provided by the SM platform itself, and/or can provide access to multiple SM platforms through a single user interface. - SM content can include various elements such as (i) data indicating the SM platform from which the SM content was received, (ii) data identifying the publisher of the SM content (e.g., an account identifier, such as a username), (iii) a profile image corresponding to the publisher of the SM content, (iv) text published by the publisher in connection with the SM content, (v) an image published by the publisher in connection with the SM content, (vi) audio content published by the publisher in connection with the SM content, (vii) video content published by the publisher in connection with the SM content, (viii) a timestamp indicating a time and/or date at which the SM content was published on the SM platform, (ix) a location (e.g., represented by global positioning system (GPS) coordinates) of the publisher when the SM content was published, (x) a location at which an aspect of the SM content occurred (e.g., where video content was recorded or where a photograph was taken), (xi) a timestamp indicating when an aspect of the SM content occurred, (xii) a number of other users associated with the publisher on a SM platform (e.g., a number of friends or followers), (xiii) an indication of how long the publisher has been a user of a SM platform, (xiv) a number of times the SM content has been shared (e.g., retweeted) by other users of a SM platform, (xv) a number of posts by the publisher on a SM platform, and/or (xvi) any other data that can be integrated into a video program.
- In this disclosure, SM content that takes the form of video content is referred to as SM video content. In some cases, SM video content can be video content that is captured by a video capturing device of a mobile device or of another computing system associated with a SM user who published the video content on the SM platform. In some cases, the SM user can use the mobile device to capture the video content, and, at or about the same time that the video content is being captured (i.e., without significant delay), can transmit the captured video content to the SM server. This is sometimes referred to in the industry as a live video transmission or a live video stream.
- The SM system can store, select, and/or retrieve SM content, perhaps based on input received from a user (e.g., a producer or technical director) via a user interface. As such, the
SM system 306 can store an obtained SM content item in a data storage unit (e.g., a data storage unit of the SM system 306), and can then receive the SM content by selecting and retrieving it from the data storage unit. - The
SM system 306 can also transmit SM content to another entity, such as thecharacter generator 308. In one example, theSM system 306 can retrieve stored SM content and can then transmit the retrieved SM content to thecharacter generator 308. - The
SM system 306 can also receive SM content from a SM server (or other computing system associated with the SM platform on which the SM content was published) and can then forward the received SM content to the character generator. Notably, even when theSM system 306 transmits SM content in this manner, theSM system 306 can still store and/or retrieve the SM content as part of this process. For instance, theSM system 306 can store the SM content in, and can retrieve it from, a memory buffer to facilitate the receipt and transmission of the SM content. - The
character generator 308 can use a character generator template and content to generate and/or output video content that includes the content. The character generator template specifies the manner in which thecharacter generator 308 uses the content to generate and/or output the video content. Thecharacter generator 308 can create and/or modify a character generator template, perhaps based on input received from a user via a user interface. Further, thecharacter generator 308 can store, select, and/or retrieve a character generator template, perhaps based on input received from a user via a user interface. As such, thecharacter generator 308 can store a character generator template in a data storage unit (e.g., a data storage unit of the character generator 308), and can then receive the character generator template by retrieving it from the data storage unit. - The
character generator 308 can also receive content in various ways. For example, thecharacter generator 308 can receive content by receiving it from another entity, such as theSM system 306. In another example, thecharacter generator 308 can receive content by selecting and retrieving it from a data storage unit (e.g., a data storage unit of the SM system 306). - The character generator template can specify how the
character generator 308 is to receive content. In one example, the character generator template can do so by specifying that thecharacter generator 308 is to receive content on a particular input of the character generator 308 (e.g., an input that maps to a particular entity, such as the SM system 306). In another example, the character generator template can do so by specifying that thecharacter generator 308 is to receive content by retrieving it from a particular location of a particular data storage unit (e.g., a data storage unit of the character generator 308). - In one example, the
character generator 308 can use an ordered set of content items to generate video content that includes the content items in the specified order. This type of generated video content is sometimes referred to in the industry as a “ticker.” The content items can include various types of content, such as text and/or images. In one example, each of these content items can be SM content. The ordered set of content items can be stored in various forms, such as in the form of an Extensible Markup Language (XML) file. - After the
character generator 308 generates and/or outputs video content, thecharacter generator 308 can transmit the video content to another entity, such as theDVE system 310, and/or can store the video content in a data storage unit (e.g., a data storage unit of the character generator 308). - As such, in one example, the
character generator 308 can receive SM content, can use the SM content to generate and/or output video content that includes the SM content, and can transmit the video content to theDVE system 310. - The
DVE system 310 can use a DVE template to generate and/or output video content. This is sometimes referred to in the industry as the DVE system “executing a DVE.” In some instances, theDVE system 310 can execute multiple DVEs in serial or overlapping fashion. - The DVE template specifies the manner in which the
DVE system 310 generates and/or outputs video content. TheDVE system 310 can create and/or modify a DVE template, perhaps based on input received from a user via a user interface. Further, theDVE system 310 can store and/or retrieve a DVE template, perhaps based on input received from a user via a user interface. As such, theDVE system 310 can store a DVE system template in a data storage unit (e.g., a data storage unit of the DVE system 310), and can then receive the DVE template by selecting and retrieving it from the data storage unit. - In some instances, the
DVE system 310 can use the DVE template and content to generate and/or output video content that includes the content. TheDVE system 310 can receive content in various ways. For example, theDVE system 310 can do so by receiving it from another entity, such as thevideo source 302 and/or thecharacter generator 308. In another example, theDVE system 310 can do so by selecting and retrieving it from a data storage unit (e.g., a data storage unit of the DVE system 310). - The DVE template can specify how the
DVE system 310 is to receive content. In one example, the DVE template can do so by specifying that theDVE system 310 is to receive content on a particular input of the DVE system 310 (e.g., an input that maps to a particular entity, such as thevideo source 302 or the character generator 308). In another example, the DVE template can do so by specifying that theDVE system 310 is to receive content by retrieving it from a particular location of a particular data storage unit (e.g., a data storage unit of the DVE system 310). - A DVE template can be configured in various ways, which can allow the
DVE system 310 to execute various types of DVEs. In one example, a DVE template can specify that theDVE system 310 is to receive video content from thevideo source 302 and other content (e.g., local weather content) from a data storage unit of the DVE system, and is to overlay the other content on the video content, thereby generating a modified version of the video content. As such, in one example, theDVE system 310 can generate video content by modifying video content. -
FIGS. 4A and 4B help illustrate this concept of overlaying other content on video content.FIG. 4A is a simplified depiction of anexample frame 400 of video content.Frame 400 includescontent 402, but does not include other content overlaid oncontent 402. For comparison,FIG. 4B is a simplified depiction of anotherexample frame 450 of video content.Frame 450 includescontent 452 andother content 454 overlaid oncontent 452. - In another example, a DVE template can specify that the
DVE system 310 is to receive first video content from thevideo source 302 and second video content from thecharacter generator 308, and is to overlay the second video content on the first video content, thereby generating a modified version of the first video content. - In another example, a DVE template can specify that the
DVE system 310 is to receive first video content from thevideo source 302 and second video content from thecharacter generator 308, and is to scale-down and re-position the first video content and the second video content, each in a respective one of two windows positioned side-by-side. As such, theDVE system 310 can generate video content by scaling and/or re-positioning video content. - After the
DVE system 310 generates and/or outputs the video content, theDVE system 310 can transmit the video content to another entity, such as theVBS 204, or can store the video content in a data storage unit (e.g., a data storage unit of the DVE system 310). - As such, in one example, the
DVE system 310 can receive first video content including SM content, can use the first video content to generate and/or output second video content that includes the SM content. This is an example way in which theVPS 202 can integrate SM content into a video program. - The
VPS 202 can also integrate SM content into a video program in other ways. For example, in the case where thevideo source 302 is a video camera, theSM system 306 can include a display device that is located within a field of the view of the video camera while the video camera records video content that serves as or is made part of the video program. In one example, the display device can be touch-enabled, which can allow a user (e.g., a news anchor) to interact with the SM content. To facilitate the user's interaction with the SM content, the display device and/or other components of theSM system 306 can be programmed with instructions that cause particular actions in response to particular touch commands. - In one example, the display device can initially display multiple small tiles, each representing a different SM content item. In this example, the SM contents can relate to weather conditions captured in photographs published on SM platforms by various different publishers. As such, each tile can display a different photograph. The position and ordering of the small tiles can be determined by a character generator template and/or a DVE template. Either template can also include programming instructions that can allow the commands provided via the touch screen display to cause predefined actions for the displayed SM content items. For example, if a meteorologist taps on one of the small items a first time, the programming instructions can cause the tile to expand to enlarge the photograph and perhaps display additional elements of, or information associated with, the SM content (e.g., a username, time, location, and/or text published in connection with the SM content). Other commands can cause an expanded tile to return to its initial size and position. As the meteorologist interacts with the SM contents displayed on the display device, the video camera can generate video content including these interactions and thereby integrate the SM contents into the video program.
- The
scheduling system 312 can perform various acts and/or functions related to the scheduling of video content production. For example, thescheduling system 312 can create and/or modify a program schedule of a video program, perhaps based on input received from a user via a user interface. Further, thescheduling system 312 can store and/or retrieve a program schedule, perhaps based on input received from a user via a user interface. As such, thescheduling system 312 can store a program schedule in a data storage unit (e.g., a data storage unit of the scheduling system 312), and can then receive the program schedule by selecting and retrieving it from the data storage unit. Thescheduling system 312 can also transmit a program schedule to another entity, such as thesequencing system 314. - The
sequencing system 314 can process records in the program schedule. This can cause thesequencing system 314 to control one or more other components of theVPS 202 to facilitate theVPS 202 generating and/or outputting video content, which can serve as or be part of a video program. For example, thesequencing system 314 can control thevideo source 302, theSM system 306, thecharacter generator 308, and/or theDVE system 310 to perform the various acts and/or functions described in this disclosure. - The
sequencing system 314 can receive a program schedule in various ways. For example, thesequencing system 314 can do so by receiving it from another entity, such as thescheduling system 312. In another example, thecharacter generator 308 can do so by selecting and retrieving it from a data storage unit (e.g., a data storage unit of the scheduling system 312). - A program schedule (sometimes referred to in the industry as a “rundown”) serves as a schedule or outline of a video program and can include multiple records. A video program can be conceptually divided into multiple logically-separated portions (sometimes referred to in the industry as “stories”). As such, each portion of the video program can be represented by a separate record of the program schedule. In some cases, each record can also include one or more sub-records. Each record (including a sub-record) can include various types of data.
-
FIG. 5 is a simplified diagram of an example program schedule 500. The program schedule 500 includes ten records represented as ten ordered rows. Each record corresponds to a respective portion of a video program, except for one which corresponds to a commercial break. For each portion, the respective record specifies at least one data item that corresponds to that portion of the video program. In particular, each record specifies at least one of a story title, a video content item identifier, a duration, and a DVE identifier (which can serve as an instruction to execute the identified DVE). - A video content item can consist of logically-related video content. For example, a video content item can be a commercial. As another example, a video content item can be a portion of a television program that is scheduled between two commercial breaks. This is sometimes referred to in the industry as a “program segment.”
- As shown in
FIG. 5 , the first record specifies a story title of STORY A, a video content identifier of VCI ID A, a duration of 00:02:00:00 (in hours::minutes::seconds::frames format), and a script of SCRIPT A. In this example, SCRIPT A includes instructions for thevideo source 302 to playout a first video content item identified by the identifier VCI A for two minutes, instructions for thecharacter generator 308 to use a live transmission of a SM content item to generate a third video content item that includes the SM content item, and instructions for theDVE system 310 to execute a particular DVE, which causes theDVE system 310 to overlay the generated third video content item on the generated first video content item to generate a fourth video content item. - The program schedule 500 has been greatly simplified for the purposes of illustrating certain features. In practice, a program schedule is likely to include significantly more data.
- In some instances, the
sequencing system 314 can process a next record in the program schedule based on a trigger event. In one example, the trigger event can be thesequencing system 314 completing one or more actions related to a current record in the program schedule. In another example, the trigger event can be thesequencing system 314 receiving input from a user via a user interface. - Referring back to
FIG. 2 , theVBS 204 can receive video content from theVPS 202, which in turn can transmit the video content to the end-user device 206 for presentation of the video content to an end user. In practice, theVBS 204 can transmit video content to a large number of end-user devices for presentation of the video content to a large number of end users. TheVBS 204 can transmit video content to the end-user device 206 in various ways. For example,VBS 204 can transmit video content to the end-user device 206 over-the-air or via a packet-based network such as the Internet. The end-user device 206 can receive video content from theVBS 204, and can present the video content to an end user via a user interface. - As noted above, a SM server (or other computing system associated with a SM platform) can transmit SM video content to the
VPS 202. TheVPS 202 can then receive the SM video content and can integrate it to a video program. In some instances, the SM server can transmit the SM video content to theVPS 202 by transmitting a data stream representing the SM video content to the VPS. As such, theVPS 202 can receive the SM video content by receiving the data stream representing the SM video content. - In some instances though, the data stream can represent more than just the SM video content. For example, the data stream can also include an instruction configured to cause a computing system that receives the data stream to perform a particular operation, such as a content overlay operation.
FIG. 600 is a simplified diagram of anexample data stream 600, which can help illustrate this concept. In discussing thedata stream 600, reference will be made to a computing system that receives and processes the data stream. - As shown, the
data stream 600 includes at least seven blocks of data namely, afirst block 602, asecond block 604, athird block 606, afourth block 608, afifth block 610, asixth block 612, and aseventh block 614. The computing system can receive the blocks in order from left to right, as shown. As such, the computing system can receive thefirst block 602, and then thesecond block 604, and so on. - The
first block 602 includes data that indicates that data of a certain type (i.e., data representing video content) follows in a subsequent block. Thesecond block 604 includes data representing a first part of SM video content. Thethird block 606 indicates that data of a certain type (i.e., data representing an overlay instruction) follows in a subsequent block. Thefourth block 608 includes an instruction configured to cause the computing system to perform a content overlay operation. Thefifth block 610 includes data that indicates that data of a certain type (i.e., data representing video content) follows in a subsequent block. The sixth block includes data representing a second part of the SM video content. The seventh block includes data of a certain type (i.e., data representing an overlay instruction) follows in a subsequent block. - By receiving the data in the
second block 604 and in thesixth block 612, the computing system can use the data to render the represented video content (i.e., the SM video content) on a display component of the computing system. Responsive to receiving the data in thefourth block 608, the computing system can cause the computing system to overlay other content on the SM video content as it is being displayed. In one example, the instruction can cause the computing system to overlay content related to comments from other SM users. However, the overlay content can take other forms. - The data in the
first block 602, thethird block 606, thefifth block 610, and theseventh block 614 can allow the computing system to determine where the neighboring blocks begin and end. For example, the data in thefirst block 602 can allow the computing system to determine where thesecond block 604 begins. Similarly, the data in thethird block 606 can allow the computing system to determine where the data in thesecond block 604 ends and where the data in thefourth block 608 begins, and so forth. - The computing system can determine that each of the
first block 602, thethird block 606, thefifth block 610, and theseventh block 614 includes data to be use for this purposes in various ways, such as by determining that the data has a particular characteristic (e.g., a pre-defined string of bits). The data includes in each of these blocks can includes various types of information to help the computing system determine the beginning and/or ending of the neighboring blocks. For example, thefirst block 602 can specify the size of the block in which it is contained. This can allow the computing system to use the data in thefirst block 602 to identify the start of the next block, which in this case, is thesecond block 604. Similarly, by determining that thethird block 606 starts at a certain point, the computing system can determine that a position just prior to that point represents the end of thesecond block 604. - Although the
VPS 202 can receive theentire data stream 600, in some instances, it can be desirable to integrate the represented SM video content, but not the overlay content, into a video program. This can help avoid certain undesirable situations. For example, if the overlay content is integrated in into the video program, it can potentially interfere with text or other content that may be overlaid on the video program by way of theDVE system 310 executing a DVE as described above. As such, to avoid this from happening, it can be desirable to integrate the SM video content, but not the overlay content, into the video program. - The
VPS 202, theVBS 204, and/or components thereof can provide various acts and/or functions to allow the video content, but not the other content, to be integrated into the video program. These acts and/or functions and related features will now be discussed. - First, the
SM system 306 can receive from a computing system associated with a SM platform, a data stream that includes a first portion and a second portion. The first portion can represent SM video content published by a SM user on the SM platform. As such, the first portion can be a combination of thesecond block 604 and thesixth block 612. The second portion can represent data other than SM content published by the SM user on the SM platform. As such, the second portion can be thefourth block 608. - In one example, the first portion can include a first sub-portion and a second sub-portion. As such, the first sub-portion can be the
second block 604 and the second sub-portion can be thesixth block 612. TheSM system 306 can receive the first sub-portion before receiving the second portion, and can receive the second portion before receiving the second sub-portion. As such, the SM system can receive thesecond block 604 before receiving thefourth block 608, which theSM system 306 can receive before receive thesixth block 612. - The
SM system 306 can then extract the first portion from the received data stream. In one example, this can involve theSM system 306 identifying the first sub-portion, identifying the second sub-portion, extracting the identified first sub-portion from the received data stream, and extracting the identified second sub-portion from the received data stream. As such, theSM system 306 can identify thesecond block 604 and thesixth block 612, and can extract thesecond block 604 and thesixth block 612 from thedata stream 600. - In one example, the
SM system 306 can receive thefirst block 602 and the act of theSM system 306 identifying thesecond block 604 can include theSM system 306 using the receivedfirst block 602 to identify a starting point of thesecond block 604. In another example, theSM system 306 can receive thethird block 606 and the act ofSM system 306 identifying thesecond block 604 can include theSM system 306 using the receivedthird block 606 to identify an ending point of thesecond block 604. - In another example, the
SM system 306 can receive thefifth block 610 and the act ofSM system 306 identifying thesixth block 612 can include theSM system 306 using the receivedfifth block 610 to identify a starting point of thesixth block 612. In another example, theSM system 306 can receive theseventh block 614 and the act ofSM system 306 identifying thesixth block 612 can include theSM system 306 using the receivedseventh block 614 to identify an ending point of thesixth block 612. - After the
SM system 306 extract the first portion from the received video content, theVPS 202 can then integrate the SM video content represented by the extracted first portion into a video program as discussed above. As such, theVPS 202 can use the extracted first portion of the received data stream to generate video content that includes the represented SM video content. Further, theVBS 204 can transmit the generated video content to the end-user device 206 for presentation of the generated video content to an end-user of the end-user device 206 as described above. -
FIG. 7 is a flow chart illustrating an example method 700. - At block 702, the method 700 can include receiving, by a first computing system, from a second computing system associated with a social media (SM) platform, a data stream, wherein the received data stream comprises a first portion and a second portion, wherein the first portion represents SM video content published by a SM user on the SM platform, and wherein the second portion represents data other than SM content published by the SM user on the SM platform. In one example, the first computing system can be a computing system that includes the
VPS 202 and aVBS 204. - At block 704, the method 700 can include extracting, by the first computing system, the first portion from the received data stream.
- At block 706, the method 700 can include using, by the computing system, the extracted first portion of the received data stream to generate video content that includes the SM video content.
- At block 708, the method 700 can include transmitting, by the first computing system, to a third computing system, the generated video content for presentation of the generated video content on the third computing system. In one example, the second computing system can be the end-
user device 206. - Although some of the acts and/or functions described in this disclosure have been described as being performed by a particular entity, the acts and/or functions can be performed by any entity, such as those entities described in this disclosure. Further, although the acts and/or functions have been recited in a particular order, the acts and/or functions need not be performed in the order recited. However, in some instances, it can be desired to perform the acts and/or functions in the order recited. Further, each of the acts and/or functions can be performed responsive to one or more of the other acts and/or functions. Also, not all of the acts and/or functions need to be performed to achieve one or more of the benefits provided by this disclosure, and therefore not all of the acts and/or functions are required.
- Although certain variations have been discussed in connection with one or more example of this disclosure, these variations can also be applied to all of the other examples of this disclosure as well.
- Although select examples of this disclosure have been described, alterations and permutations of these examples will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. Other changes, substitutions, and/or alterations are also possible without departing from the invention in its broader aspects as set forth in the following claims.
Claims (20)
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