US20190154283A1 - Compact air handler with multiple fans - Google Patents
Compact air handler with multiple fans Download PDFInfo
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- US20190154283A1 US20190154283A1 US16/250,490 US201916250490A US2019154283A1 US 20190154283 A1 US20190154283 A1 US 20190154283A1 US 201916250490 A US201916250490 A US 201916250490A US 2019154283 A1 US2019154283 A1 US 2019154283A1
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 79
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 229910000680 Aluminized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229910018487 Ni—Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni] VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D5/00—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems
- F24D5/02—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems operating with discharge of hot air into the space or area to be heated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D5/00—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems
- F24D5/12—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems using heat pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/044—Systems in which all treatment is given in the central station, i.e. all-air systems
- F24F3/0442—Systems in which all treatment is given in the central station, i.e. all-air systems with volume control at a constant temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/044—Systems in which all treatment is given in the central station, i.e. all-air systems
- F24F3/0442—Systems in which all treatment is given in the central station, i.e. all-air systems with volume control at a constant temperature
- F24F3/0444—Systems in which all treatment is given in the central station, i.e. all-air systems with volume control at a constant temperature in which two airstreams are conducted from the central station via independent conduits to the space to be treated, of which one has a constant volume and a season-adapted temperature, while the other one is always cold and varies in volume
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0411—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between for domestic or space-heating systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/06—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators
- F24H3/08—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators by tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/12—Air heaters with additional heating arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2064—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for air heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/08—Electric heater
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/12—Heat pump
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/54—Heating and cooling, simultaneously or alternatively
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/13—Hot air central heating systems using heat pumps
Definitions
- the presently disclosed embodiments generally relate to heating and cooling systems. More particularly, the embodiments relate to an air handler with multiple fans within a ducted building.
- HVAC ducted heating, ventilation, and air conditioning
- a single blower in an indoor air handler circulates air to various parts of a building through a system of ducts.
- the ducts are divided into several zones, one for each part of a building that is desired to be controlled independently of the other zones.
- Zoned HVAC systems require a large plenum with smaller duct branches feeding conditioned air from the plenum to the interior space.
- a set of dampers are field installed into the duct branches, downstream of the supply plenum, with at least one damper for each zone. These dampers can be opened or closed, to direct more or less air to a particular zone as needed to satisfy the desired comfort level in that zone.
- the air handler includes a first enclosure and a plurality of air distribution modules affixed to the first enclosure.
- the air handler includes a controller to operate at least one of the plurality of air distribution modules in response to a demand to provide conditioned air or fresh air.
- the air handler includes a coil disposed within the first enclosure to allow a liquid to flow therethrough.
- Each of the plurality of air distribution modules are in electrical communication with the controller.
- Each of the plurality of air distribution modules includes a second enclosure with a damper and a fan disposed within the second enclosure.
- each of the plurality of air distribution modules includes an electrical heating element, disposed within the second enclosure.
- the controller determines which of the plurality of air distribution modules will satisfy the demand.
- the controller operates the damper and the fan to circulate conditioned or fresh air from the first enclosure through the second enclosure of at least one of the plurality of air distribution modules to an air distribution conduit system of a building.
- a HVAC system in another embodiment, includes an air handler with multiple fans operating at least one of a plurality of air distribution modules affixed to the air handler.
- the HVAC system includes an outdoor unit assembly operably coupled to the air handler, wherein the outdoor unit assembly is either a heat pump or an air conditioner.
- the HVAC system includes a ventilation device.
- FIGS. 1A and B schematically illustrate, respectively, a front view and a side view of an air handler with multiple fans with panels removed to show interior components therein;
- FIG. 2 schematically illustrates an HVAC system using an air handler with multiple fans.
- FIGS. 1A and B illustrate an embodiment of an air handler with multiple fans, generally indicated at 10 .
- the front and side walls of the air handler 10 have been removed to illustrate the interior components of the air handler 10 .
- Air handler 10 includes a first enclosure 12 to contain the components therein, and a plurality of air distribution modules 14 affixed to the first enclosure 12 .
- Air handler 10 also includes a controller 16 to operate at least one of the plurality of air distribution modules 14 .
- Air handler 10 further includes a coil 18 disposed within the first enclosure 12 to allow a liquid to flow therethrough.
- the first enclosure 12 contains a first interior volume 20 .
- a ventilation device 36 is operatively coupled to air handler 10 to draw fresh air into the first interior volume 20 through a first air inlet opening (not shown).
- a second air inlet opening may be provided in the air handler first enclosure 12 .
- the second air inlet opening can be covered by an air filter, to name one non-limiting example that allows ambient air in the environment surrounding the first enclosure 12 to easily pass through the opening and enter the first interior volume 20 .
- Air handler 10 includes the coil 18 disposed within the first enclosure 12 .
- the coil 18 allows a liquid to flow therethrough when responding to a demand for conditioning an interior zone.
- the coil 18 may be composed of copper or aluminum, and arranged in a tube and fin configuration, to name just a few non-limiting examples.
- Each of the plurality of air distribution modules 14 includes a second enclosure 22 enclosing a second interior volume 24 .
- the second enclosure 22 is adapted for communication of an air distribution stream from the first interior volume 20 to the second interior volume 24 .
- the second enclosure 22 is further adapted for communication of an air distribution stream from the second interior volume 24 to an external environment of the first enclosure 12 and second enclosure 22 .
- each of the plurality of air distribution modules 14 includes a damper 26 disposed within the second enclosure 22 .
- Damper 26 may be of any desired shape, such as a rectangular, square, or oval shape blade, composed of any desired material, such as aluminized steel or stainless steel, to name just a few non-limiting examples. Damper 26 operates between an open and a closed position, and a number of positions therebetween, to regulate an amount of air allowed to flow through the second interior volume 24 .
- each of the plurality of air distribution modules 14 includes a fan 28 disposed within the second enclosure 22 . Fan 28 may be a brushless direct-current powered axial fan, to name just one non-limiting example. Fan 28 operates to circulate air through the second interior volume 24 .
- each of the plurality of air distribution modules 14 includes an electrical heating element 30 disposed within the second enclosure 22 for providing auxiliary heating.
- the electrical heating element 30 is a nickel chromium conductive wire, to name just one non-limiting example.
- a controller 16 is provided in communication, such as electrical communication, with each of the plurality of air distribution modules 14 . Controller 16 may be disposed within first enclosure 12 . In one embodiment, the controller 16 includes a microprocessor, pre-programmed with software stored in non-volatile memory for executing instructions to operate the air handler 10 .
- FIG. 2 illustrates an embodiment of a HVAC system, generally indicated at 32
- the HVAC system 32 includes an air handler with multiple fans 10 operatively coupled to an outdoor unit assembly 34 via conduits 38 .
- the air handler 10 and the outdoor unit assembly 34 are configured to circulate a refrigerant therethrough.
- outdoor unit assembly unit 34 may be a heat pump, while in another embodiment, outdoor unit assembly 34 may be an air conditioner, to name just two non-limiting examples.
- the HVAC system 32 includes conduits 40 and 42 coupled to air distribution modules 14 A and 14 B respectively, of air handler 10 to distribute air into different interior zones. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that there may be more than two air distribution modules and more than two conduits depending on the configuration of the interior zones.
- the HVAC system 32 includes a ventilation device 36 operatively coupled to the air handler 10 .
- controller 16 receives a signal from a sensor designating a demand to condition an interior zone.
- the demand to condition an interior zone may come from Zone A, Zone B, or both. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that there may be more than two zones designating a demand call to condition an interior zone. For the purpose of illustration, it is designated that Zone A initiated a demand call. If a demand was initiated from Zone B, the system 32 would operate in similar fashion. Controller 16 sends a signal to the outdoor unit assembly 34 to begin circulating the refrigerant through a conduit circuit 38 to the coil 18 .
- controller 16 sends an electrical signal to damper 26 A to be placed in an open position. Controller 16 sends an electrical signal to begin rotating fan 28 A to circulate air. Fan 28 A circulates the conditioned air from the first interior volume 20 through the second interior volume 24 to the desired zone, via conduit 40 , to satisfy the demand. After the demand is satisfied, controller 16 sends an electrical signal to remove power from fan 28 A. Controller 16 also sends an electrical signal to place damper 26 A into a closed position. Controller 16 additionally sends an electrical signal to the outdoor unit assembly 34 to stop circulating the refrigerant.
- Controller 16 sends a signal to damper 26 A to be placed in an open position. Controller 16 also sends a signal to begin rotating fan 28 A to circulate air. Fan 28 A circulates the conditioned air through the second interior volume 24 to the desired zone, via conduit 40 , to satisfy the demand. After the demand is satisfied, controller 16 sends an electrical signal to remove power from the electrical heating element 30 A. Controller 16 also sends an electrical signal to remove power from fan 28 A. Controller 16 additionally sends an electrical signal to place damper 26 A in a closed position.
- controller 16 will operate each of the plurality of air distribution modules 14 A and 14 B in the manner described herein.
- system 32 circulates fresh air through an interior zone by adding ventilator device 36 .
- Controller 16 sends a signal to ventilation device 36 to begin operating fans therein to pull fresh air into the device while simultaneously exhausting stale air from the interior space.
- Controller 16 also sends a signal to damper 26 A to be placed in an open position.
- Controller 16 additionally sends a signal to begin rotating fan 28 A.
- Fan 28 A circulates the fresh air, pulled from the ventilation device 36 , from the first interior volume 20 through the second interior volume 24 to the desired zone to satisfy the demand. After the demand is satisfied, controller 16 sends an electrical signal to ventilation device 36 to stop operating. Controller 16 also sends an electrical signal to remove power from fan 28 A.
- Controller 16 additionally sends a signal to place damper 26 A in a closed position. If more than one zone is designating a demand to provide fresh air to the interior zone, controller 16 will operate each of the plurality of air distribution modules 14 A and 14 B in the manner described herein.
- air handler 10 can satisfy a demand for conditioned or fresh air within two or more interior zones by operating an air distribution module 14 associated with each interior zone.
- Air handler 10 operates a fan 28 and a damper 26 , within each air distribution module 14 , to direct and circulate conditioned or fresh air to each interior zone.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- This application is a divisional of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/161,849 filed Jan. 23, 2014, which claims the benefit of and priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61/802,998 filed Mar. 18, 2013, all of which are incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
- The presently disclosed embodiments generally relate to heating and cooling systems. More particularly, the embodiments relate to an air handler with multiple fans within a ducted building.
- In a typical ducted heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (“HVAC”) system, a single blower in an indoor air handler circulates air to various parts of a building through a system of ducts. In a typical zoned HVAC system, the ducts are divided into several zones, one for each part of a building that is desired to be controlled independently of the other zones. Zoned HVAC systems require a large plenum with smaller duct branches feeding conditioned air from the plenum to the interior space. A set of dampers are field installed into the duct branches, downstream of the supply plenum, with at least one damper for each zone. These dampers can be opened or closed, to direct more or less air to a particular zone as needed to satisfy the desired comfort level in that zone.
- In one embodiment of an air handler with multiple fans, the air handler includes a first enclosure and a plurality of air distribution modules affixed to the first enclosure. The air handler includes a controller to operate at least one of the plurality of air distribution modules in response to a demand to provide conditioned air or fresh air. The air handler includes a coil disposed within the first enclosure to allow a liquid to flow therethrough. Each of the plurality of air distribution modules are in electrical communication with the controller. Each of the plurality of air distribution modules includes a second enclosure with a damper and a fan disposed within the second enclosure. In another aspect, each of the plurality of air distribution modules includes an electrical heating element, disposed within the second enclosure. In response to a demand to condition an interior zone, the controller determines which of the plurality of air distribution modules will satisfy the demand. The controller operates the damper and the fan to circulate conditioned or fresh air from the first enclosure through the second enclosure of at least one of the plurality of air distribution modules to an air distribution conduit system of a building.
- In another embodiment, a HVAC system includes an air handler with multiple fans operating at least one of a plurality of air distribution modules affixed to the air handler. The HVAC system includes an outdoor unit assembly operably coupled to the air handler, wherein the outdoor unit assembly is either a heat pump or an air conditioner. In another aspect, the HVAC system includes a ventilation device.
- The embodiments and other features, advantages and disclosures contained herein, and the manner of attaining them, will become apparent and the present disclosure will be better understood by reference to the following description of various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
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FIGS. 1A and B schematically illustrate, respectively, a front view and a side view of an air handler with multiple fans with panels removed to show interior components therein; -
FIG. 2 schematically illustrates an HVAC system using an air handler with multiple fans. - For the purposes of promoting an understanding of the principles of the present disclosure, reference will now be made to the embodiments illustrated in the drawings, and specific language will be used to describe the same. It will nevertheless be understood that no limitation of the scope of this disclosure is thereby intended.
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FIGS. 1A and B illustrate an embodiment of an air handler with multiple fans, generally indicated at 10. The front and side walls of theair handler 10 have been removed to illustrate the interior components of theair handler 10.Air handler 10 includes afirst enclosure 12 to contain the components therein, and a plurality ofair distribution modules 14 affixed to thefirst enclosure 12.Air handler 10 also includes acontroller 16 to operate at least one of the plurality ofair distribution modules 14.Air handler 10 further includes acoil 18 disposed within thefirst enclosure 12 to allow a liquid to flow therethrough. - The
first enclosure 12 contains a firstinterior volume 20. In one embodiment, aventilation device 36 is operatively coupled toair handler 10 to draw fresh air into the firstinterior volume 20 through a first air inlet opening (not shown). A second air inlet opening (not shown) may be provided in the air handlerfirst enclosure 12. The second air inlet opening can be covered by an air filter, to name one non-limiting example that allows ambient air in the environment surrounding thefirst enclosure 12 to easily pass through the opening and enter the firstinterior volume 20.Air handler 10 includes thecoil 18 disposed within thefirst enclosure 12. Thecoil 18 allows a liquid to flow therethrough when responding to a demand for conditioning an interior zone. Thecoil 18 may be composed of copper or aluminum, and arranged in a tube and fin configuration, to name just a few non-limiting examples. - Each of the plurality of
air distribution modules 14 includes asecond enclosure 22 enclosing a secondinterior volume 24. Thesecond enclosure 22 is adapted for communication of an air distribution stream from the firstinterior volume 20 to the secondinterior volume 24. Thesecond enclosure 22 is further adapted for communication of an air distribution stream from the secondinterior volume 24 to an external environment of thefirst enclosure 12 andsecond enclosure 22. - The front and side walls of each of the plurality of
air distribution modules 14 has been removed to illustrate the interior components therein. In an exemplary embodiment, each of the plurality ofair distribution modules 14 includes a damper 26 disposed within thesecond enclosure 22. Damper 26 may be of any desired shape, such as a rectangular, square, or oval shape blade, composed of any desired material, such as aluminized steel or stainless steel, to name just a few non-limiting examples. Damper 26 operates between an open and a closed position, and a number of positions therebetween, to regulate an amount of air allowed to flow through the secondinterior volume 24. In an exemplary embodiment, each of the plurality ofair distribution modules 14 includes a fan 28 disposed within thesecond enclosure 22. Fan 28 may be a brushless direct-current powered axial fan, to name just one non-limiting example. Fan 28 operates to circulate air through the secondinterior volume 24. - In one embodiment, each of the plurality of
air distribution modules 14 includes an electrical heating element 30 disposed within thesecond enclosure 22 for providing auxiliary heating. In one embodiment, the electrical heating element 30 is a nickel chromium conductive wire, to name just one non-limiting example. - A
controller 16 is provided in communication, such as electrical communication, with each of the plurality ofair distribution modules 14.Controller 16 may be disposed withinfirst enclosure 12. In one embodiment, thecontroller 16 includes a microprocessor, pre-programmed with software stored in non-volatile memory for executing instructions to operate theair handler 10. -
FIG. 2 illustrates an embodiment of a HVAC system, generally indicated at 32 TheHVAC system 32 includes an air handler withmultiple fans 10 operatively coupled to anoutdoor unit assembly 34 viaconduits 38. Theair handler 10 and theoutdoor unit assembly 34 are configured to circulate a refrigerant therethrough. In one embodiment, outdoorunit assembly unit 34 may be a heat pump, while in another embodiment,outdoor unit assembly 34 may be an air conditioner, to name just two non-limiting examples. In one embodiment, theHVAC system 32 includesconduits air distribution modules air handler 10 to distribute air into different interior zones. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that there may be more than two air distribution modules and more than two conduits depending on the configuration of the interior zones. In another embodiment, theHVAC system 32 includes aventilation device 36 operatively coupled to theair handler 10. - In an exemplary embodiment of
HVAC system 32,controller 16 receives a signal from a sensor designating a demand to condition an interior zone. The demand to condition an interior zone may come from Zone A, Zone B, or both. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that there may be more than two zones designating a demand call to condition an interior zone. For the purpose of illustration, it is designated that Zone A initiated a demand call. If a demand was initiated from Zone B, thesystem 32 would operate in similar fashion.Controller 16 sends a signal to theoutdoor unit assembly 34 to begin circulating the refrigerant through aconduit circuit 38 to thecoil 18. Once the refrigerant has circulated through thecoil 18 for a specified period of time,controller 16 sends an electrical signal todamper 26A to be placed in an open position.Controller 16 sends an electrical signal to begin rotatingfan 28A to circulate air.Fan 28A circulates the conditioned air from the firstinterior volume 20 through the secondinterior volume 24 to the desired zone, viaconduit 40, to satisfy the demand. After the demand is satisfied,controller 16 sends an electrical signal to remove power fromfan 28A.Controller 16 also sends an electrical signal to placedamper 26A into a closed position.Controller 16 additionally sends an electrical signal to theoutdoor unit assembly 34 to stop circulating the refrigerant. - If auxiliary heating is required, power is supplied to the
electrical heating element 30A.Controller 16 sends a signal todamper 26A to be placed in an open position.Controller 16 also sends a signal to begin rotatingfan 28A to circulate air.Fan 28A circulates the conditioned air through the secondinterior volume 24 to the desired zone, viaconduit 40, to satisfy the demand. After the demand is satisfied,controller 16 sends an electrical signal to remove power from theelectrical heating element 30A.Controller 16 also sends an electrical signal to remove power fromfan 28A.Controller 16 additionally sends an electrical signal to placedamper 26A in a closed position. - In another embodiment of
HVAC system 32, if more than one zone is designating a demand to condition the interior zone,controller 16 will operate each of the plurality ofair distribution modules - In another embodiment of
HVAC system 32,system 32 circulates fresh air through an interior zone by addingventilator device 36.Controller 16 sends a signal toventilation device 36 to begin operating fans therein to pull fresh air into the device while simultaneously exhausting stale air from the interior space.Controller 16 also sends a signal todamper 26A to be placed in an open position.Controller 16 additionally sends a signal to begin rotatingfan 28A.Fan 28A circulates the fresh air, pulled from theventilation device 36, from the firstinterior volume 20 through the secondinterior volume 24 to the desired zone to satisfy the demand. After the demand is satisfied,controller 16 sends an electrical signal toventilation device 36 to stop operating.Controller 16 also sends an electrical signal to remove power fromfan 28A.Controller 16 additionally sends a signal to placedamper 26A in a closed position. If more than one zone is designating a demand to provide fresh air to the interior zone,controller 16 will operate each of the plurality ofair distribution modules - It will be appreciated that,
air handler 10 can satisfy a demand for conditioned or fresh air within two or more interior zones by operating anair distribution module 14 associated with each interior zone.Air handler 10 operates a fan 28 and a damper 26, within eachair distribution module 14, to direct and circulate conditioned or fresh air to each interior zone. - While the invention has been illustrated and described in detail in the drawings and foregoing description, the same is to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive in character, it being understood that only certain embodiments have been shown and described and that all changes and modifications that come within the spirit of the invention are desired to be protected.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US16/250,490 US20190154283A1 (en) | 2013-03-18 | 2019-01-17 | Compact air handler with multiple fans |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US201361802998P | 2013-03-18 | 2013-03-18 | |
US14/161,849 US10215431B2 (en) | 2013-03-18 | 2014-01-23 | Compact air handler with multiple fans |
US16/250,490 US20190154283A1 (en) | 2013-03-18 | 2019-01-17 | Compact air handler with multiple fans |
Related Parent Applications (1)
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US14/161,849 Division US10215431B2 (en) | 2013-03-18 | 2014-01-23 | Compact air handler with multiple fans |
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US14/161,849 Active 2035-12-30 US10215431B2 (en) | 2013-03-18 | 2014-01-23 | Compact air handler with multiple fans |
US16/250,490 Abandoned US20190154283A1 (en) | 2013-03-18 | 2019-01-17 | Compact air handler with multiple fans |
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US20170241653A1 (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2017-08-24 | Tower Labs @MaRS Research Alliance | Multi-zone air handler and method for using the same |
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US11920831B2 (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2024-03-05 | Johnson Controls Tyco IP Holdings LLP | Heating unit with a partition |
US11519632B2 (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2022-12-06 | Richard T. Burks, III | Variable air flow / multiple zone HVAC air terminal system |
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2014
- 2014-01-23 US US14/161,849 patent/US10215431B2/en active Active
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2019
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US20140260408A1 (en) | 2014-09-18 |
US10215431B2 (en) | 2019-02-26 |
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