US20190150310A1 - Pivoting tower assembly - Google Patents
Pivoting tower assembly Download PDFInfo
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- US20190150310A1 US20190150310A1 US15/915,537 US201815915537A US2019150310A1 US 20190150310 A1 US20190150310 A1 US 20190150310A1 US 201815915537 A US201815915537 A US 201815915537A US 2019150310 A1 US2019150310 A1 US 2019150310A1
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- pivoting
- pole
- tower assembly
- assembly
- base
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101001093748 Homo sapiens Phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit P Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/02—Arrangements of circuit components or wiring on supporting structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/30—Arrangements interacting with transmitters or receivers otherwise than by visible means, e.g. using radar reflectors or radio transmitters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
- H02S30/20—Collapsible or foldable PV modules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/0045—Cable-harnesses
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/30—Electrical components
- H02S40/38—Energy storage means, e.g. batteries, structurally associated with PV modules
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
Definitions
- poles for data collection along the roadside.
- These poles may be mounted with solar panels, antennas, and other equipment after the poles are erected, often requiring elevation machinery to be able to manually reach the tops of the erect poles.
- the invention in general, in one aspect, relates to a method for installing a pivoting tower assembly, comprising mounting at least one electrical component onto a pivoting pole of the pivoting tower assembly, while the pivoting tower assembly is in an assembly position having the pivoting pole oriented horizontally and parallel to the ground, connecting an electrical wire from the at least one electrical component to a wire harness permitting the electrical wire to travel inside the pivoting pole, and pivoting the pivoting pole, about an axis parallel to the ground, from the assembly position into an erect, vertical position with the at least one mounted electrical component.
- the invention in general, in one aspect, relates to a pivoting tower assembly, comprising a pivoting pole configured to pivot from an assembly position in which the pivoting pole is oriented horizontally and parallel to the ground, to an erect position in which the pivoting pole is oriented vertically and perpendicular to the ground, a base comprising a pivoting mechanism about which the pivoting pole pivots, and at least one electrical component mounted onto the pivoting pole when the pivoting pole is in the assembly position, wherein the pivoting pole comprises a wire harness configured to facilitate the traveling of at least one electrical wire from the at least one electrical component inside the pivoting pole.
- FIG. 1 is a side view of a pivoting tower assembly in the horizontal position, for assembly, in accordance with one or more embodiments of the invention.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a pivoting tower assembly in the vertical position, post assembly, in accordance with one or more embodiments of the invention.
- FIG. 3 shows two junction points in the pivoting tower assembly, and an expanded view of one of the two junction points in accordance with one or more embodiments of the invention.
- FIGS. 4A, 4B, and 4C show rotating brackets for holding the pivoting pole vertical in accordance with one or more embodiments of the invention.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram of the dimensions of the of the pivoting tower assembly in horizontal assembly position in accordance with one or more embodiments of the invention.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram of example dimensions of the various electronic components of the pivoting tower assembly in accordance with one or more embodiments of the invention.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart for assembling and erecting a pivoting tower assembly in accordance with one or more embodiments of the invention.
- ordinal numbers e.g., first, second, third, etc.
- an element i.e., any noun in the application.
- the use of ordinal numbers does not imply or create a particular ordering of the elements or limit any element to being only a single element unless expressly disclosed, such as by the use of the terms “before,” “after,” “single,” and other such terminology. Rather, the use of ordinal numbers is to distinguish between the elements.
- a first element is distinct from a second element, and the first element may encompass more than one element and succeed (or precede) the second element in an ordering of elements.
- any component described with regard to a figure in various embodiments of the invention, may be equivalent to one or more like-named components described with regard to any other figure.
- descriptions of these components will not be repeated with regard to each figure.
- each and every embodiment of the components of each figure is incorporated by reference and assumed to be optionally present within every other figure having one or more like-named components.
- any description of the components of a figure is to be interpreted as an optional embodiment which may be implemented in addition to, in conjunction with, or in place of the embodiments described with regard to a corresponding like-named component in any other figure.
- embodiments of the invention are directed to a method for assembling and erecting a pivoting tower assembly. Further, embodiments of the invention are directed to a pivoting tower assembly having a plurality of poles that may be installed/erected roadside and used for data collection for a variety of applications. More specifically, embodiments of the invention provide a pivoting tower assembly that may be installed/erected by a single person, without the help of heavy machinery or other installation equipment. The pivoting tower assembly may be assembled in a horizontal position, prior to erection, and is equipped with a pivoting mechanism for an easily maneuverable way to stand the assembly up after mounting data collection equipment onto the tower assembly.
- FIG. 1 shows a pivoting tower assembly ( 100 ) in an assembly position in accordance with one or more embodiments of the invention.
- the pivoting tower is made up of at least three poles installed side-by-side, with two vertical stationary poles on either side of a middle, pivoting pole.
- the three poles are installed on a base ( 104 ).
- FIG. 1 shows a view from one side, only one of the two vertical stationary poles can be viewed, with the middle pivoting pole ( 102 ) in the horizontal position.
- the assembly position of the pivoting tower is defined as the position in which the middle, pivoting pole ( 102 ) is horizontal, parallel to the ground.
- the assembly position allows for ease of installment of various electrical/electronic components onto the middle, pivoting pole, shown in dotted lines in FIG. 1 , as optionally present.
- electronic components that may be installed onto the pivoting pole in assembly position may include, but is not limited to, a solar panel ( 106 ), a battery box ( 108 ), and one or more antennas ( 114 ). These are shown in FIG. 1 as dotted lines because they are optional components that may be mounted to the pivoting pole.
- the bottom of the pivoting pole ( 102 ) has a hole where a wire harness 112 may be installed.
- the wire harness ( 112 ) allows wires to the mounted components to be run inside the pivoting pole ( 102 ).
- the wire harness may be installed such that the wire harness is accessible in both the assembly position ( FIG. 1 ) and the erect position ( FIG. 2 ) of the pivoting tower assembly.
- wire 110 is shown coming out of the bottom end of the pivoting pole and being connected to the battery box ( 108 ).
- multiple wires may be connected to the wire harness ( 112 ) and may be run to one or more components mounted on the pivoting pole ( 102 ).
- pivoting mechanism ( 116 ) at the junction of the three poles, just above the base ( 104 ).
- the pivoting mechanism may be any combination of screws, bolts, springs, or other connecting mechanisms that allow the pivoting pole ( 102 ) to pivot from the assembly position ( FIG. 1 ) to an erect position ( FIG. 2 ).
- the pivoting mechanism may be a swivel and tilt mechanism, a two-end lockable mechanism, or any other suitable mechanism that has a point of rotation about an axis.
- two vertically affixed poles flank the pivoting pole and are attached to the base ( 104 ).
- the vertically affixed poles do not pivot; rather, they are fixed in place, one on either side of the pivoting pole ( 102 ), and may be one or more segments of 4 feet long.
- the base ( 104 ) may run into the ground itself, or may stop at the ground level, while the two vertically affixed poles adjacent to the pivoting pole are run into the ground.
- the vertically affixed poles adjacent to the pivoting pole may be seen in FIGS. 2 and 3 , for example.
- the purpose of the pivoting pole and components mounted on the pivoting pole may be to collect data about the surrounding area.
- a DSRC Roadside Unit (RSU) that engages the On Board Units (OBU) of vehicles to acquire traffic information such as time, speed and the location, may be mounted to the pivoting pole and may gather such data periodically.
- RSU Roadside Unit
- OBU On Board Units
- a solar panel may be mounted for energy generation across highways.
- FIG. 2 shows the pivoting tower assembly in an assembled, or erect state in accordance with one or more embodiments.
- FIG. 2 shows the pivoting pole in an erect position, assembled and ready for gathering data.
- the erect position is a vertical position, perpendicular to the ground.
- the pivoting pole ( 102 ) is shown with the optional electrical components mounted onto the pole ( 102 ), with the antenna ( 114 ) at the very top of the pole.
- the pivoting pole ( 102 ) in the erect position may be anywhere between 12-30 feet.
- the vertical dimensions of the pivoting pole may be a function of the size of solar panel and the diameter of the pipe.
- a larger pipe diameter or smaller solar panel allows the pivoting pole to be vertically higher.
- the pivoting pole may be flanked by two vertical fixed poles ( 210 ), one on each side of the pivoting pole ( 102 ).
- the pivoting pole ( 102 ) ends above the base ( 104 ), such that there exists a gap ( 204 ) under the pivoting pole in the vertical position, between the bottom of the pivoting pole and the base.
- the two vertically affixed adjacent poles continue downward further into the base, but the pivoting pole stops short of the last junction, before the base.
- the gap ( 204 ) may be used to insert/run wires into or out of wire harness (not shown) at the bottom of the pivoting pole when the pivoting pole is in the erect position.
- this gap ( 204 ) may be a recognizable feature of the pivoting tower assembly that other roadside installed poles do not exhibit.
- FIG. 3 shows a plurality of segments that make up the pivoting tower assembly in accordance with one or more embodiments. Specifically, FIG. 3 shows multiple segments of the assembly, when the pivoting tower assembly is in the vertical position, where the dimensions of each segment are the same. Each segment is a separate part of the assembly, which is joined to another segment to form the pivoting pole and the two vertically affixed poles on either side of the pivoting pole. In other words, the pivoting pole and the two vertically affixed poles are constructed by attachment pole segments together.
- the pivoting pole has four segments ( 302 , 304 , 306 , 308 ), and the two vertically affixed poles on either side of the pivoting pole have two segments ( 308 , 310 ).
- Segment 4 includes two junctions, 300 and 302 .
- An expanded view of junction 300 is shown to the right on FIG. 3 , where the attachment of segments is more easily visible.
- Junction 302 includes the pivoting mechanism ( 116 ). The aforementioned gap under the bottom of the pivoting pole is formed above junction 302 .
- the pivoting pole ends at the pivoting mechanism ( 116 ) in junction 302 .
- Segment 5 310
- only the base and two adjacent vertically fixed poles continue toward and into the ground.
- FIGS. 4A-4C show examples of a rotating bracket 400 that is configured to hold the pivoting pole in the vertical, erect position.
- the bracket rotates to allow the pivoting pole to move vertically upright and then rotates back again to lock into place.
- FIG. 4A Detail A shows the bracket in the open position.
- the bracket includes radiused slots that allow the bracket to rotate.
- FIG. 4B Detail E.
- the angle shape provides strength to keep pole in place.
- the bracket design helps the single human installer quickly lock the pivoting pole into place upon pivoting the pole vertically upward.
- FIG. 4C Detail A shows the bracket in the closed and locked position.
- FIG. 5 shows the horizontal dimensions of a segment ( 500 ) of the pivoting tower assembly in accordance with one or more embodiments.
- the segment ( 500 ) of the pivoting tower assembly includes a standard four-foot (4 ft) pole. Multiple such standard 4-ft poles, readily accessible for joining together, are attached to form the pivoting pole and the two adjacent vertically fixed poles. This allows for easy of assembly of the pivoting tower.
- ft four-foot
- FIG. 6 shows example dimensions of the electrical/electronic components that may be mounted onto the pivoting tower assembly in accordance with one or more embodiments of the invention.
- example dimensions of the solar panel ( 604 ), antenna assembly ( 602 ), and the battery box ( 606 ) are shown.
- the solar panel ( 604 ) may be approximately 58 feet long when mounted on the pole.
- the battery box ( 606 ) height is 19.59 feet, while the width is 18.42 feet.
- the size of Battery box is 18′′ ⁇ 18′′ ⁇ 12′′ and it is approximately 18′′ off the deck.
- the tower assembly from the base to the top is shown as having vertical dimensions of approximately 192 inches (16 feet).
- FIG. 7 shows a flow chart for assembling a pivoting tower assembly in accordance with one or more embodiments of the invention. It is to be understood that, one or more of the steps shown in the flowcharts may be omitted, repeated, and/or performed in a different order than the order shown. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should not be considered limited to the specific arrangement of steps shown in the flowcharts.
- Step 700 a hole with 20 foot minimum clearance in the vertically north direction may be located. Such a clearance allows the pivoting pole to rotate down for assembly and maintenance and up to the erect, vertical position.
- Step 702 the base structure and the pivoting pole structure including the two vertically fixed poles on either side of the pivoting pole may be assembled separately and joined together.
- the base and pivoting structures are then installed in the hole in the earth located in Step 700 .
- installation may involve pouring concrete around the structure to ensure that the structure is vertical. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the concrete must set overnight before any hardware is installed on the tower assembly.
- the pivoting tower assembly is placed in assembly position, with the pivoting middle pole in a horizontal orientation, parallel to the ground.
- at least one electrical component is mounted onto the pivoting pole (Step 704 ).
- the electrical component may be a battery box, an antenna, or a solar panel.
- the electrical battery box may be mounted first, to the stationary part of pole, i.e., between segments 4 and 5 in FIG. 3 .
- Step 706 at least one electrical wire from one or more of the mounted electrical components is connected to the wire harness at the base of the pivoting pole.
- the cables may be connected to the battery box installed in Step 704 .
- the wire harness is affixed onto the bottom of the pivoting pole, and facilitates the running of electrical wires through the pivoting pole, to as many electronic components that may be mounted onto the pivoting pole.
- the electrical wires may be run inside each 4-ft pole before the 4-ft poles are bolted with each other to form the entirety of the pivoting pole, all while in the assembly position.
- Step 708 a determination is made as to whether any other electrical components need to be mounted onto the pivoting pole.
- the solar panel may be installed 6 feet from the ground when in the vertical position.
- the solar panel cable may be routed on the side of the pole with zip ties.
- the gateway (antenna) may be installed toward the top of the pivoting pole using a bracket and screws. Accordingly, steps 704 - 706 may be repeated as needed.
- the process moves to Step 710 .
- Step 710 the pivoting pole is pivoted about an axis parallel to the ground, into an erect, vertical position.
- the pivoting pole in the erect vertical position, is in line with the two adjacent vertical poles on either side of the middle, pivoting pole.
- the pivoting pole may be locked into the vertical position with one or more brackets as shown in FIGS. 4A-4C above.
- Step 708 is performed by a single human person, without any additional tools, equipment or manpower. This is advantageous because the pole is able to be pivoted into an erect position by a single person and is locked into place quickly using the rotating bracket(s), regardless of the pole's height and the number of electrical components mounted to the pole.
- pivoting tower assembly may be installed on any roadside in any type of geographical location (city, farm, rural area, etc.), for purposes of data collection. Further, as described above, the installation of the pivoting pole may be performed over 2 days, at a minimum, and may be installed by a single human person without use of heavy machinery/tools.
Abstract
Description
- This application claims benefit under 35 U.S.C. § 120 as a continuation-in-part of design application Ser. No. 29/626,334, entitled Pivoting Tower Assembly, filed on Nov. 16, 2017.
- It is common practice for a team of engineers or construction workers using heavy machinery to install tall poles for data collection along the roadside. These poles may be mounted with solar panels, antennas, and other equipment after the poles are erected, often requiring elevation machinery to be able to manually reach the tops of the erect poles.
- In general, in one aspect, the invention relates to a method for installing a pivoting tower assembly, comprising mounting at least one electrical component onto a pivoting pole of the pivoting tower assembly, while the pivoting tower assembly is in an assembly position having the pivoting pole oriented horizontally and parallel to the ground, connecting an electrical wire from the at least one electrical component to a wire harness permitting the electrical wire to travel inside the pivoting pole, and pivoting the pivoting pole, about an axis parallel to the ground, from the assembly position into an erect, vertical position with the at least one mounted electrical component.
- In general, in one aspect, the invention relates to a pivoting tower assembly, comprising a pivoting pole configured to pivot from an assembly position in which the pivoting pole is oriented horizontally and parallel to the ground, to an erect position in which the pivoting pole is oriented vertically and perpendicular to the ground, a base comprising a pivoting mechanism about which the pivoting pole pivots, and at least one electrical component mounted onto the pivoting pole when the pivoting pole is in the assembly position, wherein the pivoting pole comprises a wire harness configured to facilitate the traveling of at least one electrical wire from the at least one electrical component inside the pivoting pole.
- Other aspects of the invention will be apparent from the following description and the appended claims.
-
FIG. 1 is a side view of a pivoting tower assembly in the horizontal position, for assembly, in accordance with one or more embodiments of the invention. -
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a pivoting tower assembly in the vertical position, post assembly, in accordance with one or more embodiments of the invention. -
FIG. 3 shows two junction points in the pivoting tower assembly, and an expanded view of one of the two junction points in accordance with one or more embodiments of the invention. -
FIGS. 4A, 4B, and 4C show rotating brackets for holding the pivoting pole vertical in accordance with one or more embodiments of the invention. -
FIG. 5 is a diagram of the dimensions of the of the pivoting tower assembly in horizontal assembly position in accordance with one or more embodiments of the invention. -
FIG. 6 is a diagram of example dimensions of the various electronic components of the pivoting tower assembly in accordance with one or more embodiments of the invention. -
FIG. 7 is a flowchart for assembling and erecting a pivoting tower assembly in accordance with one or more embodiments of the invention. - Specific embodiments of the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying figures. Like elements in the various figures are denoted by like reference numerals for consistency. Like elements may not be labeled in all figures for the sake of simplicity.
- In the following detailed description of embodiments of the invention, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the invention. However, it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail to avoid unnecessarily complicating the description.
- Throughout the application, ordinal numbers (e.g., first, second, third, etc.) may be used as an adjective for an element (i.e., any noun in the application). The use of ordinal numbers does not imply or create a particular ordering of the elements or limit any element to being only a single element unless expressly disclosed, such as by the use of the terms “before,” “after,” “single,” and other such terminology. Rather, the use of ordinal numbers is to distinguish between the elements. By way of an example, a first element is distinct from a second element, and the first element may encompass more than one element and succeed (or precede) the second element in an ordering of elements.
- In the following description of
FIGS. 1-7 , any component described with regard to a figure, in various embodiments of the invention, may be equivalent to one or more like-named components described with regard to any other figure. For brevity, descriptions of these components will not be repeated with regard to each figure. Thus, each and every embodiment of the components of each figure is incorporated by reference and assumed to be optionally present within every other figure having one or more like-named components. Additionally, in accordance with various embodiments of the invention, any description of the components of a figure is to be interpreted as an optional embodiment which may be implemented in addition to, in conjunction with, or in place of the embodiments described with regard to a corresponding like-named component in any other figure. - It is to be understood that the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, reference to “a horizontal beam” includes reference to one or more of such beams.
- Terms such as “approximately,” “substantially,” etc., mean that the recited characteristic, parameter, or value need not be achieved exactly, but that deviations or variations, including for example, tolerances, measurement error, measurement accuracy limitations and other factors known to those of skill in the art, may occur in amounts that do not preclude the effect the characteristic was intended to provide.
- Although multiple dependent claims are not introduced, it would be apparent to one of ordinary skill that the subject matter of the dependent claims of one or more embodiments may be combined with other dependent claims.
- In general, embodiments of the invention are directed to a method for assembling and erecting a pivoting tower assembly. Further, embodiments of the invention are directed to a pivoting tower assembly having a plurality of poles that may be installed/erected roadside and used for data collection for a variety of applications. More specifically, embodiments of the invention provide a pivoting tower assembly that may be installed/erected by a single person, without the help of heavy machinery or other installation equipment. The pivoting tower assembly may be assembled in a horizontal position, prior to erection, and is equipped with a pivoting mechanism for an easily maneuverable way to stand the assembly up after mounting data collection equipment onto the tower assembly.
-
FIG. 1 shows a pivoting tower assembly (100) in an assembly position in accordance with one or more embodiments of the invention. In one or more embodiments, the pivoting tower is made up of at least three poles installed side-by-side, with two vertical stationary poles on either side of a middle, pivoting pole. The three poles are installed on a base (104). Those skilled in the art will appreciate that asFIG. 1 shows a view from one side, only one of the two vertical stationary poles can be viewed, with the middle pivoting pole (102) in the horizontal position. - The assembly position of the pivoting tower is defined as the position in which the middle, pivoting pole (102) is horizontal, parallel to the ground. The assembly position allows for ease of installment of various electrical/electronic components onto the middle, pivoting pole, shown in dotted lines in
FIG. 1 , as optionally present. For example, electronic components that may be installed onto the pivoting pole in assembly position may include, but is not limited to, a solar panel (106), a battery box (108), and one or more antennas (114). These are shown inFIG. 1 as dotted lines because they are optional components that may be mounted to the pivoting pole. - In one or more embodiments, the bottom of the pivoting pole (102) has a hole where a
wire harness 112 may be installed. The wire harness (112) allows wires to the mounted components to be run inside the pivoting pole (102). Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the wire harness may be installed such that the wire harness is accessible in both the assembly position (FIG. 1 ) and the erect position (FIG. 2 ) of the pivoting tower assembly. InFIG. 1 ,wire 110 is shown coming out of the bottom end of the pivoting pole and being connected to the battery box (108). Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that multiple wires may be connected to the wire harness (112) and may be run to one or more components mounted on the pivoting pole (102). - In one or more embodiments, there exists a pivoting mechanism (116) at the junction of the three poles, just above the base (104). The pivoting mechanism may be any combination of screws, bolts, springs, or other connecting mechanisms that allow the pivoting pole (102) to pivot from the assembly position (
FIG. 1 ) to an erect position (FIG. 2 ). For example, the pivoting mechanism may be a swivel and tilt mechanism, a two-end lockable mechanism, or any other suitable mechanism that has a point of rotation about an axis. - Although not shown in
FIG. 1 , two vertically affixed poles flank the pivoting pole and are attached to the base (104). The vertically affixed poles do not pivot; rather, they are fixed in place, one on either side of the pivoting pole (102), and may be one or more segments of 4 feet long. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the base (104) may run into the ground itself, or may stop at the ground level, while the two vertically affixed poles adjacent to the pivoting pole are run into the ground. The vertically affixed poles adjacent to the pivoting pole may be seen inFIGS. 2 and 3 , for example. - In one or more embodiments, the purpose of the pivoting pole and components mounted on the pivoting pole may be to collect data about the surrounding area. For example, a DSRC Roadside Unit (RSU) that engages the On Board Units (OBU) of vehicles to acquire traffic information such as time, speed and the location, may be mounted to the pivoting pole and may gather such data periodically. In another example, a solar panel may be mounted for energy generation across highways.
-
FIG. 2 shows the pivoting tower assembly in an assembled, or erect state in accordance with one or more embodiments. Specifically,FIG. 2 shows the pivoting pole in an erect position, assembled and ready for gathering data. In one or more embodiments of the invention, the erect position is a vertical position, perpendicular to the ground. InFIG. 2 , the pivoting pole (102) is shown with the optional electrical components mounted onto the pole (102), with the antenna (114) at the very top of the pole. The pivoting pole (102) in the erect position may be anywhere between 12-30 feet. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the vertical dimensions of the pivoting pole may be a function of the size of solar panel and the diameter of the pipe. A larger pipe diameter or smaller solar panel allows the pivoting pole to be vertically higher. As can be seen more clearly inFIG. 2 , the pivoting pole may be flanked by two vertical fixed poles (210), one on each side of the pivoting pole (102). - In the erect, vertical position, the pivoting pole (102) ends above the base (104), such that there exists a gap (204) under the pivoting pole in the vertical position, between the bottom of the pivoting pole and the base. The two vertically affixed adjacent poles continue downward further into the base, but the pivoting pole stops short of the last junction, before the base. In one or more embodiments, the gap (204) may be used to insert/run wires into or out of wire harness (not shown) at the bottom of the pivoting pole when the pivoting pole is in the erect position. In addition, this gap (204) may be a recognizable feature of the pivoting tower assembly that other roadside installed poles do not exhibit.
-
FIG. 3 shows a plurality of segments that make up the pivoting tower assembly in accordance with one or more embodiments. Specifically,FIG. 3 shows multiple segments of the assembly, when the pivoting tower assembly is in the vertical position, where the dimensions of each segment are the same. Each segment is a separate part of the assembly, which is joined to another segment to form the pivoting pole and the two vertically affixed poles on either side of the pivoting pole. In other words, the pivoting pole and the two vertically affixed poles are constructed by attachment pole segments together. In this example, the pivoting pole has four segments (302, 304, 306, 308), and the two vertically affixed poles on either side of the pivoting pole have two segments (308, 310). Thus, there is exactly one segment in which all three poles are included, i.e., segment 4 (308), where the pivoting pole (102) ends, and the two vertically affixed adjacent poles begin. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that there may be any number of segments in the pivoting tower assembly without departing from the scope of the invention. Segment 4 (308) includes two junctions, 300 and 302. An expanded view ofjunction 300 is shown to the right onFIG. 3 , where the attachment of segments is more easily visible.Junction 302 includes the pivoting mechanism (116). The aforementioned gap under the bottom of the pivoting pole is formed abovejunction 302. As can be seen inFIG. 3 , the pivoting pole ends at the pivoting mechanism (116) injunction 302. Below that, in Segment 5 (310), only the base and two adjacent vertically fixed poles continue toward and into the ground. -
FIGS. 4A-4C show examples of arotating bracket 400 that is configured to hold the pivoting pole in the vertical, erect position. In one or more embodiments, the bracket rotates to allow the pivoting pole to move vertically upright and then rotates back again to lock into place. As can be seen inFIG. 4A , Detail A shows the bracket in the open position. The bracket includes radiused slots that allow the bracket to rotate. This can also be seen inFIG. 4B , Detail E. Further, the angle shape provides strength to keep pole in place. The bracket design helps the single human installer quickly lock the pivoting pole into place upon pivoting the pole vertically upward.FIG. 4C , Detail A shows the bracket in the closed and locked position. - As described above,
FIG. 5 shows the horizontal dimensions of a segment (500) of the pivoting tower assembly in accordance with one or more embodiments. As shown inFIG. 5 , the segment (500) of the pivoting tower assembly includes a standard four-foot (4 ft) pole. Multiple such standard 4-ft poles, readily accessible for joining together, are attached to form the pivoting pole and the two adjacent vertically fixed poles. This allows for easy of assembly of the pivoting tower. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the dimensions shown are provided in feet (units). -
FIG. 6 shows example dimensions of the electrical/electronic components that may be mounted onto the pivoting tower assembly in accordance with one or more embodiments of the invention. Specifically, example dimensions of the solar panel (604), antenna assembly (602), and the battery box (606) are shown. The solar panel (604) may be approximately 58 feet long when mounted on the pole. The battery box (606) height is 19.59 feet, while the width is 18.42 feet. The size of Battery box is 18″×18″×12″ and it is approximately 18″ off the deck. In one or more embodiments, the tower assembly from the base to the top is shown as having vertical dimensions of approximately 192 inches (16 feet). -
FIG. 7 shows a flow chart for assembling a pivoting tower assembly in accordance with one or more embodiments of the invention. It is to be understood that, one or more of the steps shown in the flowcharts may be omitted, repeated, and/or performed in a different order than the order shown. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should not be considered limited to the specific arrangement of steps shown in the flowcharts. - Initially, in
Step 700, a hole with 20 foot minimum clearance in the vertically north direction may be located. Such a clearance allows the pivoting pole to rotate down for assembly and maintenance and up to the erect, vertical position. InStep 702, the base structure and the pivoting pole structure including the two vertically fixed poles on either side of the pivoting pole may be assembled separately and joined together. The base and pivoting structures are then installed in the hole in the earth located inStep 700. In one or more embodiments, installation may involve pouring concrete around the structure to ensure that the structure is vertical. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the concrete must set overnight before any hardware is installed on the tower assembly. - Next, the pivoting tower assembly is placed in assembly position, with the pivoting middle pole in a horizontal orientation, parallel to the ground. In the assembly position, at least one electrical component is mounted onto the pivoting pole (Step 704). As described above, the electrical component may be a battery box, an antenna, or a solar panel. In one or more embodiments, the electrical battery box may be mounted first, to the stationary part of pole, i.e., between
segments FIG. 3 . - In
Step 706, at least one electrical wire from one or more of the mounted electrical components is connected to the wire harness at the base of the pivoting pole. Specifically, the cables may be connected to the battery box installed inStep 704. In one or more embodiments, the wire harness is affixed onto the bottom of the pivoting pole, and facilitates the running of electrical wires through the pivoting pole, to as many electronic components that may be mounted onto the pivoting pole. In one or more embodiments, the electrical wires may be run inside each 4-ft pole before the 4-ft poles are bolted with each other to form the entirety of the pivoting pole, all while in the assembly position. - At this stage, a determination is made as to whether any other electrical components need to be mounted onto the pivoting pole (Step 708). For example, the solar panel may be installed 6 feet from the ground when in the vertical position. The solar panel cable may be routed on the side of the pole with zip ties. Lastly, the gateway (antenna) may be installed toward the top of the pivoting pole using a bracket and screws. Accordingly, steps 704-706 may be repeated as needed. When all electrical components have been mounted, the process moves to Step 710.
- In
Step 710, the pivoting pole is pivoted about an axis parallel to the ground, into an erect, vertical position. In one or more embodiments, the pivoting pole, in the erect vertical position, is in line with the two adjacent vertical poles on either side of the middle, pivoting pole. As part ofStep 710, the pivoting pole may be locked into the vertical position with one or more brackets as shown inFIGS. 4A-4C above. In one or more embodiments,Step 708 is performed by a single human person, without any additional tools, equipment or manpower. This is advantageous because the pole is able to be pivoted into an erect position by a single person and is locked into place quickly using the rotating bracket(s), regardless of the pole's height and the number of electrical components mounted to the pole. - Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the pivoting tower assembly may be installed on any roadside in any type of geographical location (city, farm, rural area, etc.), for purposes of data collection. Further, as described above, the installation of the pivoting pole may be performed over 2 days, at a minimum, and may be installed by a single human person without use of heavy machinery/tools.
Claims (18)
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US15/915,537 US10477715B2 (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-08 | Pivoting tower assembly |
JP2019041424A JP2019157616A (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2019-03-07 | Pivoting tower assembly |
EP19161376.9A EP3536878A1 (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2019-03-07 | Pivoting tower assembly |
KR1020190027127A KR20190106816A (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2019-03-08 | Pivoting tower assembly |
AU2019201677A AU2019201677A1 (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2019-03-08 | Pivoting tower assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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US29/626,334 USD878340S1 (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | Pivoting tower for antenna |
US15/915,537 US10477715B2 (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-08 | Pivoting tower assembly |
Related Parent Applications (1)
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US29/626,334 Continuation-In-Part USD878340S1 (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | Pivoting tower for antenna |
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US20190150310A1 true US20190150310A1 (en) | 2019-05-16 |
US10477715B2 US10477715B2 (en) | 2019-11-12 |
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US15/915,537 Active US10477715B2 (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-08 | Pivoting tower assembly |
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US11767683B2 (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2023-09-26 | David Toalson | Self supporting tilt over mast |
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