US20190145284A1 - Exhaust channel of microturbine engine - Google Patents

Exhaust channel of microturbine engine Download PDF

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Publication number
US20190145284A1
US20190145284A1 US15/810,374 US201715810374A US2019145284A1 US 20190145284 A1 US20190145284 A1 US 20190145284A1 US 201715810374 A US201715810374 A US 201715810374A US 2019145284 A1 US2019145284 A1 US 2019145284A1
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United States
Prior art keywords
segment
heat exchange
outlet
expanding
bending
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US15/810,374
Inventor
Chih-Chuan Lee
Yung-Mao Tsuei
Sing-Maw Wu
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National Chung Shan Institute of Science and Technology NCSIST
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National Chung Shan Institute of Science and Technology NCSIST
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Priority to US15/810,374 priority Critical patent/US20190145284A1/en
Assigned to NATIONAL CHUNG SHAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY reassignment NATIONAL CHUNG SHAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: LEE, CHIH-CHUAN, TSUEI, YUNG-MAO, WU, SING-MAW
Publication of US20190145284A1 publication Critical patent/US20190145284A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D21/0001Recuperative heat exchangers
    • F28D21/0003Recuperative heat exchangers the heat being recuperated from exhaust gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/30Exhaust heads, chambers, or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C6/00Plural gas-turbine plants; Combinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatus; Adaptations of gas-turbine plants for special use
    • F02C6/18Plural gas-turbine plants; Combinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatus; Adaptations of gas-turbine plants for special use using the waste heat of gas-turbine plants outside the plants themselves, e.g. gas-turbine power heat plants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2220/00Application
    • F05D2220/70Application in combination with
    • F05D2220/76Application in combination with an electrical generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2250/00Geometry
    • F05D2250/30Arrangement of components
    • F05D2250/32Arrangement of components according to their shape
    • F05D2250/324Arrangement of components according to their shape divergent
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2250/00Geometry
    • F05D2250/80Size or power range of the machines
    • F05D2250/82Micromachines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0026Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for combustion engines, e.g. for gas turbines or for Stirling engines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D9/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D9/0062Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by spaced plates with inserted elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
    • F28F13/06Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media
    • F28F13/08Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media by varying the cross-section of the flow channels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F2009/0285Other particular headers or end plates
    • F28F2009/029Other particular headers or end plates with increasing or decreasing cross-section, e.g. having conical shape

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to turbine engine exhaust pipe design technologies and, more particularly, to an exhaust channel of a microturbine engine for use in microturbine power generation systems.
  • a microturbine generator is a device which uses a gas turbine to drive an electrical generator to generate electrical power.
  • its operation principle differs from a typical gas turbine's as follows: air compressed by a centrifugal compressor is introduced into a recuperator to undergo heat exchange with gas discharged from the turbine to thereby increase internal energy of the air and reduce fuel consumption; then the air enters a combustion chamber to undergo combustion; and, finally, a large amount of fuel is injected to produce the work required for driving the electrical generator to generate electrical power. Therefore, the recuperator is a main component of the microturbine generator. The compressed air and the high temperature gas have to undergo heat exchange by the recuperator.
  • channel design regarding the introduction of the high-temperature gas from the outlet of the turbine into the recuperator must take the position of the recuperator into consideration, ensure that the high-temperature gas enters the recuperator at a low flow rate and uniformly, and reduce pressure loss to therefore enhance the heat exchange efficiency of the recuperator. Therefore, channel design is a crucial technology.
  • the recuperator of any type of conventional microturbine generator is either an annular recuperator or an independent recuperator.
  • the annular recuperator encloses the combustion chamber to reduce the length of the microturbine.
  • the independent recuperator is placed outside or behind the microturbine.
  • the compressed air must enter the recuperator at a reduced low flow rate in order to stay in the recuperator longer, because the compressed air has to undergo high-efficiency heat exchange during a short flow path in the recuperator.
  • the area of the outlet of the turbine is 20 times less than the area of the inlet of the recuperator, expander channel design difficult and important. Furthermore, its space is limited because of the short distance between the channel of the turbine outlet and the recuperator inlet.
  • the present invention provides an exhaust channel of a microturbine engine, characterized by a tapering channel for reducing the speed at which a high-temperature gas is exit from the turbine and ensuring that the high-temperature gas introduced into the recuperator produces a uniform, low-speed flow field, with a view to preventing any noticeable return region from developing in the channel, minimizing the pressure loss in the channel, and enhancing the heat exchange efficiency of the recuperator.
  • the present invention provides an exhaust channel of microturbine engine, comprising: an expanding segment being a tapering pipe and having an expanding segment outlet and an expanding segment inlet of a smaller diameter than the expanding segment outlet; a bending segment being a U-shaped curved tube and having a bending segment outlet and a bending segment inlet in communication with the expanding segment outlet; a heat exchange segment being a pipe and having a heat exchange segment outlet and a heat exchange segment inlet in communication with the bending segment outlet, wherein the heat exchange segment contains cooling fins; and a rear exhaust segment being a pipe, being in communication with the heat exchange segment outlet, and being of a larger internal volume than the heat exchange segment.
  • the expanding segment has a tapering angle no greater than 7°.
  • the rate of change in cross-sectional area of the bending segment is expressed by 0.1 ⁇ ( ⁇ A/ ⁇ L) ⁇ 0.2, where cross-sectional area and length of the bending segment are denoted by ⁇ A and ⁇ L, respectively.
  • the included angle between the bending segment outlet and the heat exchange segment inlet is no greater than 5°.
  • the expanding segment, the bending segment, the heat exchange segment and the rear exhaust segment are each made of sheet metal and then welded together.
  • the expanding segment, the bending segment, the heat exchange segment and the rear exhaust segment are integrated.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an exhaust channel of a microturbine engine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the exhaust channel 1 of a microturbine engine comprises: an expanding segment 11 being a tapering pipe and having an expanding segment outlet 11 B and an expanding segment inlet 11 A of a smaller diameter than the expanding segment outlet 11 B; a bending segment 12 being a U-shaped curved tube and having a bending segment outlet 12 B and a bending segment inlet 12 A in communication with the expanding segment outlet 11 B; a heat exchange segment 13 being a pipe and having a heat exchange segment outlet 13 B and a heat exchange segment inlet 13 A in communication with the bending segment outlet 12 B, wherein the heat exchange segment 13 contains cooling fins 131 ; and a rear exhaust segment 14 being a pipe or hollow-cored casing, being in communication with the heat exchange segment outlet 13 B, and being of a larger internal volume than the heat exchange segment 13 .
  • the present invention has technical features as follows: the expanding segment is a tapering pipe such that the flow rate of the gas passing the expanding segment is reduced but not to an overly low level, otherwise the heat exchange efficiency of subsequent segments will deteriorate.
  • the expanding segment has a tapering angle no greater than 7°.
  • a recuperator of an exhaust channel of a microturbine generator must be positioned as close to an exhaust pipe of a microturbine engine as possible to transfer the heat from the high-temperature gas and the heat from the exhaust pipe to the recuperator and thus enhance the heat exchange efficiency.
  • the engine exhaust pipe and the recuperator segment are parallel, near each other, and in communication with each other by a curved tube. Distribution of streamlines and speed of the gas in the channel depends on the cross-sectional area and angle of the curved tube.
  • the rate of change in cross-sectional area of the bending segment is expressed by 0.1 ⁇ ( ⁇ A/ ⁇ L) ⁇ 0.2, where ⁇ A denotes cross-sectional area of the bending segment, and ⁇ L denotes length of the bending segment, with a view to preventing an overly large rate of change in cross-sectional area from affecting the streamlines of the gas.
  • the included angle between the bending segment outlet and the heat exchange segment inlet is no greater than 5°.
  • the rear exhaust segment is of a larger internal volume than the heat exchange segment to prevent generation of exhaust rear pressure and thus reduction in working efficiency of the microturbine engine, and reduce exhaust resistance confronting the outgoing gas, which may even return to cause a reflow in the channel.
  • the expanding segment, the bending segment, the heat exchange segment and the rear exhaust segment are each made of sheet metal and then welded together to form an exhaust channel of a microturbine engine according to the present invention.
  • laminated manufacturing commonly known as 3 D printing
  • 3 D printing can be employed to make an integrally-formed exhaust channel of a microturbine engine, but it has some unsolved drawbacks in terms of processing precision and costs. If its production efficiency and yield is enhanced, it can produce exhaust channels of high structural strength and low weight.
  • the present invention provides an exhaust channel of a microturbine engine, characterized by a tapering channel for reducing the speed at which a high-temperature gas is discharged from the microturbine engine and ensuring that the high-temperature gas introduced into the recuperator produces a uniform, low-speed flow field, with a view to preventing any noticeable return region from developing in the channel, minimizing the pressure loss in the channel, and enhancing the heat exchange efficiency of the recuperator.
  • the expanding segment, the bending segment, the heat exchange segment and the rear exhaust segment are integrated.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

An exhaust channel of a microturbine engine, characterized by a tapering pipe for reducing the speed at which a high-temperature gas is discharged from the turbine and ensuring that the high-temperature gas induced into a recuperator produces a uniform, low-speed flow field, with a view to preventing any noticeable vortex region from developing in the channel, minimizing the pressure loss in the channel, and enhancing the heat exchange efficiency of the recuperator.

Description

    FIELD OF THE INVENTION
  • The present invention relates to turbine engine exhaust pipe design technologies and, more particularly, to an exhaust channel of a microturbine engine for use in microturbine power generation systems.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • A microturbine generator is a device which uses a gas turbine to drive an electrical generator to generate electrical power. However, its operation principle differs from a typical gas turbine's as follows: air compressed by a centrifugal compressor is introduced into a recuperator to undergo heat exchange with gas discharged from the turbine to thereby increase internal energy of the air and reduce fuel consumption; then the air enters a combustion chamber to undergo combustion; and, finally, a large amount of fuel is injected to produce the work required for driving the electrical generator to generate electrical power. Therefore, the recuperator is a main component of the microturbine generator. The compressed air and the high temperature gas have to undergo heat exchange by the recuperator. As a result, channel design regarding the introduction of the high-temperature gas from the outlet of the turbine into the recuperator must take the position of the recuperator into consideration, ensure that the high-temperature gas enters the recuperator at a low flow rate and uniformly, and reduce pressure loss to therefore enhance the heat exchange efficiency of the recuperator. Therefore, channel design is a crucial technology.
  • The recuperator of any type of conventional microturbine generator is either an annular recuperator or an independent recuperator. The annular recuperator encloses the combustion chamber to reduce the length of the microturbine. The independent recuperator is placed outside or behind the microturbine. The compressed air must enter the recuperator at a reduced low flow rate in order to stay in the recuperator longer, because the compressed air has to undergo high-efficiency heat exchange during a short flow path in the recuperator. The area of the outlet of the turbine is 20 times less than the area of the inlet of the recuperator, expander channel design difficult and important. Furthermore, its space is limited because of the short distance between the channel of the turbine outlet and the recuperator inlet. Moreover, its diffusion area is large, and thus a flow separation and a vortex are likely to develop in the channel, that will decrease the kinetic energy of the fluid and increase the pressure loss at the channel. The above drawbacks of the prior art add to the difficulties in channel design.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • To overcome the aforesaid drawbacks of the prior art, the present invention provides an exhaust channel of a microturbine engine, characterized by a tapering channel for reducing the speed at which a high-temperature gas is exit from the turbine and ensuring that the high-temperature gas introduced into the recuperator produces a uniform, low-speed flow field, with a view to preventing any noticeable return region from developing in the channel, minimizing the pressure loss in the channel, and enhancing the heat exchange efficiency of the recuperator.
  • The present invention provides an exhaust channel of microturbine engine, comprising: an expanding segment being a tapering pipe and having an expanding segment outlet and an expanding segment inlet of a smaller diameter than the expanding segment outlet; a bending segment being a U-shaped curved tube and having a bending segment outlet and a bending segment inlet in communication with the expanding segment outlet; a heat exchange segment being a pipe and having a heat exchange segment outlet and a heat exchange segment inlet in communication with the bending segment outlet, wherein the heat exchange segment contains cooling fins; and a rear exhaust segment being a pipe, being in communication with the heat exchange segment outlet, and being of a larger internal volume than the heat exchange segment.
  • In an embodiment of the present invention, the expanding segment has a tapering angle no greater than 7°.
  • In an embodiment of the present invention, the rate of change in cross-sectional area of the bending segment is expressed by 0.1<(ΔA/ΔL)<0.2, where cross-sectional area and length of the bending segment are denoted by ΔA and ΔL, respectively.
  • In an embodiment of the present invention, the included angle between the bending segment outlet and the heat exchange segment inlet is no greater than 5°.
  • In an embodiment of the present invention, the expanding segment, the bending segment, the heat exchange segment and the rear exhaust segment are each made of sheet metal and then welded together.
  • In an embodiment of the present invention, the expanding segment, the bending segment, the heat exchange segment and the rear exhaust segment are integrated.
  • The above summary, the detailed description below, and the accompanying drawings further explain the technical means and measures taken to achieve predetermined objectives of the present invention and the effects thereof. The other objectives and advantages of the present invention are explained below and illustrated with the accompanying drawings.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an exhaust channel of a microturbine engine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
  • Implementation of the present invention is hereunder illustrated by a specific embodiment. Improved in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention by referring to the disclosure contained in the specification.
  • Referring to FIG. 1, there is shown a schematic view of an exhaust channel 1 of a microturbine engine according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the diagram, the exhaust channel 1 of a microturbine engine comprises: an expanding segment 11 being a tapering pipe and having an expanding segment outlet 11B and an expanding segment inlet 11A of a smaller diameter than the expanding segment outlet 11B; a bending segment 12 being a U-shaped curved tube and having a bending segment outlet 12B and a bending segment inlet 12A in communication with the expanding segment outlet 11B; a heat exchange segment 13 being a pipe and having a heat exchange segment outlet 13B and a heat exchange segment inlet 13A in communication with the bending segment outlet 12B, wherein the heat exchange segment 13 contains cooling fins 131; and a rear exhaust segment 14 being a pipe or hollow-cored casing, being in communication with the heat exchange segment outlet 13B, and being of a larger internal volume than the heat exchange segment 13.
  • To reduce the speed at which a high-temperature gas is discharged from the microturbine engine, the present invention has technical features as follows: the expanding segment is a tapering pipe such that the flow rate of the gas passing the expanding segment is reduced but not to an overly low level, otherwise the heat exchange efficiency of subsequent segments will deteriorate. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the expanding segment has a tapering angle no greater than 7°.
  • To enhance its heat exchange efficiency, a recuperator of an exhaust channel of a microturbine generator must be positioned as close to an exhaust pipe of a microturbine engine as possible to transfer the heat from the high-temperature gas and the heat from the exhaust pipe to the recuperator and thus enhance the heat exchange efficiency. Hence, the engine exhaust pipe and the recuperator segment are parallel, near each other, and in communication with each other by a curved tube. Distribution of streamlines and speed of the gas in the channel depends on the cross-sectional area and angle of the curved tube. In an embodiment of the present invention, the rate of change in cross-sectional area of the bending segment is expressed by 0.1<(ΔA/ΔL)<0.2, where ΔA denotes cross-sectional area of the bending segment, and ΔL denotes length of the bending segment, with a view to preventing an overly large rate of change in cross-sectional area from affecting the streamlines of the gas. The included angle between the bending segment outlet and the heat exchange segment inlet is no greater than 5°.
  • In an embodiment of the present invention, the rear exhaust segment is of a larger internal volume than the heat exchange segment to prevent generation of exhaust rear pressure and thus reduction in working efficiency of the microturbine engine, and reduce exhaust resistance confronting the outgoing gas, which may even return to cause a reflow in the channel.
  • In an embodiment of the present invention, to enhance production efficiency and reduce difficulties in the manufacturing process, the expanding segment, the bending segment, the heat exchange segment and the rear exhaust segment are each made of sheet metal and then welded together to form an exhaust channel of a microturbine engine according to the present invention. Furthermore, owing to rapid development of laminated manufacturing technologies, theoretically speaking, laminated manufacturing (commonly known as 3D printing) can be employed to make an integrally-formed exhaust channel of a microturbine engine, but it has some unsolved drawbacks in terms of processing precision and costs. If its production efficiency and yield is enhanced, it can produce exhaust channels of high structural strength and low weight.
  • In conclusion, the present invention provides an exhaust channel of a microturbine engine, characterized by a tapering channel for reducing the speed at which a high-temperature gas is discharged from the microturbine engine and ensuring that the high-temperature gas introduced into the recuperator produces a uniform, low-speed flow field, with a view to preventing any noticeable return region from developing in the channel, minimizing the pressure loss in the channel, and enhancing the heat exchange efficiency of the recuperator.
  • In an embodiment of the present invention, the expanding segment, the bending segment, the heat exchange segment and the rear exhaust segment are integrated.
  • The embodiments described above are intended only to illustrate the features and advantages of the present invention rather than limit the substantial technical contents of the present invention. Persons skilled in the art can make modifications and variations to the aforesaid embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the legal protection for the present invention should be defined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

What is claimed is:
1. An exhaust channel of a microturbine engine, comprising:
an expanding segment being a tapering pipe and having an expanding segment outlet and an expanding segment inlet of a smaller diameter than the expanding segment outlet;
A bending segment being a U-shaped curved tube and having a bending segment outlet and a bending segment inlet in communication with the expanding segment outlet;
a heat exchange segment being a pipe and having a heat exchange segment outlet and a heat exchange segment inlet in communication with the bending segment outlet, wherein the heat exchange segment contains cooling fins; and
A rear exhaust segment being a pipe, being in communication with the heat exchange segment outlet, and being of a larger diameter than the heat exchange segment.
2. The exhaust channel of a microturbine engine of claim 1, wherein the expanding segment has a tapering angle no greater than 7°.
3. The exhaust channel of a microturbine engine of claim 1, wherein a rate of change in cross-sectional area of the bending segment is expressed by 0.1<(ΔA/ΔL)<0.2, where cross-sectional area and length of the bending segment are denoted by ΔA and ΔL, respectively.
4. The exhaust channel of a microturbine engine of claim 1, wherein an included angle between the bending segment outlet and the heat exchange segment inlet is no greater than 5°.
5. The exhaust channel of a microturbine engine of claim 1, wherein the rear exhaust segment has a larger internal volume than the heat exchange segment.
6. The exhaust channel of a microturbine engine of claim 1, wherein the expanding segment, the bending segment, the heat exchange segment and the rear exhaust segment are each made of sheet metal and then welded together.
7. The exhaust channel of a microturbine engine of claim 1, wherein the expanding segment, the bending segment, the heat exchange segment and the rear exhaust segment are integrated.
US15/810,374 2017-11-13 2017-11-13 Exhaust channel of microturbine engine Abandoned US20190145284A1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220205369A1 (en) * 2020-12-28 2022-06-30 Hanwha Aerospace Co., Ltd. Exhaust duct assembly with improved weld zone structure and aircraft including the same

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US4802821A (en) * 1986-09-26 1989-02-07 Bbc Brown Boveri Ag Axial flow turbine
US5099648A (en) * 1988-11-08 1992-03-31 Angle Lonnie L Hydraulic air compressor and turbine apparatus
US6247302B1 (en) * 1998-05-20 2001-06-19 Hitachi, Ltd. Gas turbine power plant
US7036562B2 (en) * 2002-02-26 2006-05-02 Honeywell International, Inc. Heat exchanger with core and support structure coupling for reduced thermal stress
US9068506B2 (en) * 2012-03-30 2015-06-30 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Turbine engine heat recuperator system
US9109466B2 (en) * 2011-07-22 2015-08-18 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Diffuser with backward facing step having varying step height
US9766019B2 (en) * 2011-02-28 2017-09-19 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Swirl reducing gas turbine engine recuperator
US20170292450A1 (en) * 2014-10-07 2017-10-12 Dürr Systems Ag Gas turbine arrangement
US10006363B2 (en) * 2012-12-28 2018-06-26 General Electric Company System and method for aviation electric power production
US10316696B2 (en) * 2015-05-08 2019-06-11 General Electric Company System and method for improving exhaust energy recovery

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4802821A (en) * 1986-09-26 1989-02-07 Bbc Brown Boveri Ag Axial flow turbine
US5099648A (en) * 1988-11-08 1992-03-31 Angle Lonnie L Hydraulic air compressor and turbine apparatus
US6247302B1 (en) * 1998-05-20 2001-06-19 Hitachi, Ltd. Gas turbine power plant
US7036562B2 (en) * 2002-02-26 2006-05-02 Honeywell International, Inc. Heat exchanger with core and support structure coupling for reduced thermal stress
US9766019B2 (en) * 2011-02-28 2017-09-19 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Swirl reducing gas turbine engine recuperator
US9109466B2 (en) * 2011-07-22 2015-08-18 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Diffuser with backward facing step having varying step height
US9068506B2 (en) * 2012-03-30 2015-06-30 Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. Turbine engine heat recuperator system
US10006363B2 (en) * 2012-12-28 2018-06-26 General Electric Company System and method for aviation electric power production
US20170292450A1 (en) * 2014-10-07 2017-10-12 Dürr Systems Ag Gas turbine arrangement
US10316696B2 (en) * 2015-05-08 2019-06-11 General Electric Company System and method for improving exhaust energy recovery

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220205369A1 (en) * 2020-12-28 2022-06-30 Hanwha Aerospace Co., Ltd. Exhaust duct assembly with improved weld zone structure and aircraft including the same
US11905844B2 (en) * 2020-12-28 2024-02-20 Hanwha Aerospace Co., Ltd. Exhaust duct assembly with improved weld zone structure and aircraft including the same

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