US20190007569A1 - Image forming apparatus, and control program and operation method thereof - Google Patents
Image forming apparatus, and control program and operation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- US20190007569A1 US20190007569A1 US16/124,491 US201816124491A US2019007569A1 US 20190007569 A1 US20190007569 A1 US 20190007569A1 US 201816124491 A US201816124491 A US 201816124491A US 2019007569 A1 US2019007569 A1 US 2019007569A1
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- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- tray
- image
- reuse
- decoloring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
- H04N1/00567—Handling of original or reproduction media, e.g. cutting, separating, stacking
- H04N1/0062—Removing sheets from a stack or inputting media
- H04N1/00623—Selectively inputting media from one of a plurality of input sources, e.g. input trays
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/65—Apparatus which relate to the handling of copy material
- G03G15/6502—Supplying of sheet copy material; Cassettes therefor
- G03G15/6511—Feeding devices for picking up or separation of copy sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/315—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material
- B41J2/32—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J29/00—Details of, or accessories for, typewriters or selective printing mechanisms not otherwise provided for
- B41J29/38—Drives, motors, controls or automatic cut-off devices for the entire printing mechanism
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M7/00—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock
- B41M7/0009—Obliterating the printed matter; Non-destructive removal of the ink pattern, e.g. for repetitive use of the support
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/50—Machine control of apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern, e.g. regulating differents parts of the machine, multimode copiers, microprocessor control
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/50—Machine control of apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern, e.g. regulating differents parts of the machine, multimode copiers, microprocessor control
- G03G15/5075—Remote control machines, e.g. by a host
- G03G15/5091—Remote control machines, e.g. by a host for user-identification or authorisation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/50—Machine control of apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern, e.g. regulating differents parts of the machine, multimode copiers, microprocessor control
- G03G15/5095—Matching the image with the size of the copy material, e.g. by calculating the magnification or selecting the adequate copy material size
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G21/00—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
- G03G21/0005—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge for removing solid developer or debris from the electrographic recording medium
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K15/00—Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers
- G06K15/02—Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers using printers
- G06K15/021—Adaptations for printing on specific media
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/02—Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
- G06Q30/0207—Discounts or incentives, e.g. coupons or rebates
- G06Q30/0226—Incentive systems for frequent usage, e.g. frequent flyer miles programs or point systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
- H04N1/00127—Connection or combination of a still picture apparatus with another apparatus, e.g. for storage, processing or transmission of still picture signals or of information associated with a still picture
- H04N1/0032—Connection or combination of a still picture apparatus with another apparatus, e.g. for storage, processing or transmission of still picture signals or of information associated with a still picture with a medium handling apparatus, e.g. a sheet sorter
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
- H04N1/00127—Connection or combination of a still picture apparatus with another apparatus, e.g. for storage, processing or transmission of still picture signals or of information associated with a still picture
- H04N1/00344—Connection or combination of a still picture apparatus with another apparatus, e.g. for storage, processing or transmission of still picture signals or of information associated with a still picture with a management, maintenance, service or repair apparatus
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
- H04N1/00832—Recording use, e.g. counting number of pages copied
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
- H04N1/04—Scanning arrangements, i.e. arrangements for the displacement of active reading or reproducing elements relative to the original or reproducing medium, or vice versa
- H04N1/12—Scanning arrangements, i.e. arrangements for the displacement of active reading or reproducing elements relative to the original or reproducing medium, or vice versa using the sheet-feed movement or the medium-advance or the drum-rotation movement as the slow scanning component, e.g. arrangements for the main-scanning
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
- H04N1/32—Circuits or arrangements for control or supervision between transmitter and receiver or between image input and image output device, e.g. between a still-image camera and its memory or between a still-image camera and a printer device
- H04N1/34—Circuits or arrangements for control or supervision between transmitter and receiver or between image input and image output device, e.g. between a still-image camera and its memory or between a still-image camera and a printer device for coin-freed systems ; Pay systems
- H04N1/346—Accounting or charging based on a number representative of the service used, e.g. number of operations or copies produced
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
- H04N1/44—Secrecy systems
- H04N1/4406—Restricting access, e.g. according to user identity
- H04N1/4433—Restricting access, e.g. according to user identity to an apparatus, part of an apparatus or an apparatus function
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, and to details thereof
- H04N2201/0077—Types of the still picture apparatus
- H04N2201/0094—Multifunctional device, i.e. a device capable of all of reading, reproducing, copying, facsimile transception, file transception
Definitions
- Embodiments described herein relate generally to an image forming apparatus, and a control program and an operation method thereof.
- a recording medium such as paper
- a developer which may be later erased by decoloring the image.
- Such technology has value because, for example, it is possible to reduce paper expenses when an image forming apparatus utilizing such a technology is adopted and used. In other words, there is a clear motivation to reuse a medium on which an image has been decolored.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram which schematically illustrates a mechanical structure of a multifunction printer according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram which illustrates an electrical configuration of the multifunction printer according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an example sequence of operations using a CPU in FIG. 2 .
- Embodiments provide an image forming apparatus which may motivate a user to reuse a recording medium by decoloring an image formed thereon, when the user may not otherwise enjoy the value of decoloring the image, and a control program and an operation method thereof.
- An image forming apparatus includes a decoloring unit for performing decoloring processing on a sheet.
- An image forming unit forms an image on a sheet using decolorable material.
- a reuse tray receives a sheet provided by a user.
- a processor determines whether a sheet is provided on the reuse tray. When it is determined that a sheet is provided on the reuse tray, the decoloring unit performs the decoloring processing on the sheet.
- the processor determines whether the sheet meets a predetermined usability condition. When it is determined that the sheet meets the predetermined condition, the image forming unit forms an image on the sheet.
- the processor updates a rewards account of the user.
- the multifunction printer in the embodiment includes a printer which is provided in a store such as a supermarket or a convenience store, is managed by an employee of the store, and is used by a customer. That is, the employee is an example of a manager, and the customer is an example of a user. In addition, there is a possibility that an operation may be performed by an employee on the customer's behalf. However, it is assumed that the employee is the customer in such a case.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram which schematically illustrates a mechanical structure of a multifunction printer 100 according to the embodiment.
- the multifunction printer 100 includes a reuse sheet tray 1 , decoloring unit 2 , a scanner 3 , a distribution unit 4 , a reservation tray 5 , a new sheet tray 6 , an original document tray 7 , a scanner 8 , a sheet discharging tray 9 , an image forming unit 10 , and a sheet discharging tray 11 .
- the reuse sheet tray 1 is a tray for setting a recording medium for image forming which is brought in by a user.
- the recording medium is typically paper, and has a sheet shape.
- the recording medium may be formed of any suitable material except for resin paper.
- a recording medium which is set in the reuse sheet tray 1 is referred to as a reuse sheet. It is also possible to set a new sheet in the reuse sheet tray 1 , however, according to the embodiment, it is assumed that all of sheets which are set in the reuse sheet tray 1 are reuse sheets.
- the decoloring unit 2 performs decoloring processing with respect to a reuse sheet.
- a decoloring method may be a different method which corresponds to a property of a developer which is a target.
- a decoloring method may be a different method in which a developer is removed from a reuse sheet, for example.
- the scanner 3 obtains image data by reading the reuse sheet after being subjected to the decoloring process in the decoloring unit 2 . That is, the scanner 3 is an example of a reading unit.
- the distribution unit 4 sends the reuse sheet which has passed through a reading position in the scanner 3 to the reservation tray 5 or to the image forming unit 10 .
- the reservation tray 5 temporarily reserves the reuse sheet which is sent from the distribution unit 4 .
- the reuse sheet which is reserved in the reservation tray 5 may be sent to the image forming unit 10 using a transportation mechanism (not illustrated).
- the new sheet tray 6 is a tray for setting a non-used recording medium.
- a recording medium which is set in the new sheet tray is referred to as a new sheet.
- sheets which are set in the new sheet tray 6 are all new sheets.
- a new sheet which is set in the new sheet tray 6 may be sent to the image forming unit 10 using the above-mentioned transportation mechanism.
- the original document tray 7 is a tray for setting an original document on which an image which is a copying target is formed.
- the scanner 8 reads the image which is formed on the original document, and generates image data corresponding to the image.
- the sheet discharging tray 9 receives the original document which is discharged from the scanner 8 .
- the image forming unit 10 takes in a reuse sheet which is sent from the distribution unit 4 or the reservation tray 5 , or a new sheet which is sent from the new sheet tray 6 , and forms an image on the reuse sheet or the new sheet, based on the image data obtained by the scanner 8 .
- image forming unit 10 it is possible to use any one of various well-known image forming methods such as an electro-photographic method, an ink jet method, a thermo-sensitive method, or a thermal transfer method.
- image forming is performed using the electro-photographic method, using toner which is decolored by the decoloring process in the decoloring unit 2 .
- the image forming unit 10 includes developing units 10 K, 10 C, 10 M, and 10 Y, and a transfer belt 10 B, a fixing unit 10 F, and the like.
- the developing units 10 K, 10 C, 10 M, and 10 Y include a photosensitive drum, a charging unit, an exposure unit, a developing unit, a transfer unit, a static eliminator, or the like, respectively.
- the developing units 10 K, 10 C, 10 M, and 10 Y form a developer image on the transfer belt 10 B using the well-known electro-photographic method.
- the developing units 10 K, 10 C, 10 M, and 10 Y form developer images of each color on the same area on the transfer belt 10 B based on the image data which includes respective color data of black (B), cyan (C), magenta (M), and yellow (Y).
- the developing units 10 K, 10 C, 10 M, and 10 Y form a color developer image on the transfer belt 10 B.
- the developer image which is formed on the transfer belt 10 B is transferred onto a reuse sheet or a new sheet at a transfer position T.
- the fixing unit 10 F fixes the developer image which is transferred onto the reuse sheet or the new sheet at the transfer position T using heat.
- the sheet discharging tray 11 receives the reuse sheet or the new sheet which is discharged from the image forming unit 10 .
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram which illustrates an electrical configuration of the multifunction printer 100 .
- the elements same as those in FIG. 1 are given the same reference numerals, and detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted.
- the multifunction printer 100 includes a sensor 12 , transportation mechanism 13 - 16 , a sensor 17 , a transportation mechanism 18 , a sensor 19 , a transportation mechanism 20 , an image memory 21 , an operation panel 22 , a reader-writer 23 , a communication unit 24 , an interface unit 25 , a central processing unit (CPU) 26 , a read-only memory (ROM) 27 , a random-access memory (RAM) 28 , and a system bus 29 , in addition to the elements which are illustrated in FIG. 1 .
- CPU central processing unit
- ROM read-only memory
- RAM random-access memory
- the sensor 12 detects a reuse sheet which is set in the reuse sheet tray 1 .
- the transportation mechanism 13 transports the reuse sheet which is set in the reuse sheet tray 1 to the decoloring unit 2 .
- the transportation mechanism 14 transports the reuse sheet that has been subjected to the decoloring process in the decoloring unit 2 to the reservation tray 5 or the transportation mechanism 16 while causing the reuse sheet to pass through the reading position of the scanner 3 and the distribution unit 4 .
- the transportation mechanism 15 transports the reuse sheet which is held in the reservation tray 5 to the image forming unit 10 .
- the transportation mechanism 16 transports the reuse sheet which is sent by the transportation mechanism 14 to the image forming unit 10 .
- the sensor 17 detects a new sheet which is set in the new sheet tray 6 .
- the transportation mechanism 18 transports the new sheet which is set in the new sheet tray 6 to the image forming unit 10 .
- the sensor 19 detects the original document which is set in the original document tray 7 .
- the transportation mechanism 20 transports the original document which is set in the original document tray 7 to the sheet discharging tray 9 while causing the original document to pass through the scanner 8 .
- Image data which is generated by the scanner 8 is written in the image memory 21 using the scanner 8 .
- the image memory 21 stores the image data at least until the image data is retrieved by the image forming unit 10 .
- the operation panel 22 includes an input device which accepts input of instructions issued by an operator, and a display device which displays various information for the operator.
- a touch panel for example.
- a card which may store data is detachably provided.
- the reader-writer 23 reads data which is stored on a card, or writes information on the card.
- a well-known device which may perform reading and writing of data with respect to a well-known data card such as an IC card, or a magnetic card.
- the communication unit 24 communicates with a server 200 through a communication network (not illustrated).
- the interface unit 25 provides for exchange of data between and among the decoloring unit 2 , the scanner 3 , the distribution unit 4 , the scanner 8 , the image forming unit 10 , the sensor 12 , the transportation mechanism 13 , the transportation mechanism 14 , the transportation mechanism 16 , the sensor 17 , the transportation mechanism 18 , the sensor 19 , the transportation mechanism 20 , the image memory 21 , the transportation mechanism 15 , the operation panel 22 , the reader-writer 23 , and the communication unit 24 and the CPU 26 .
- the interface unit 25 includes a plurality of types of interface circuits which are adapted to the decoloring unit 2 , the scanner 3 , the distribution unit 4 , the scanner 8 , the image forming unit 10 , the sensor 12 , the transportation mechanism 13 , the transportation mechanism 14 , the transportation mechanism 16 , the sensor 17 , the transportation mechanism 18 , the sensor 19 , the transportation mechanism 20 , the image memory 21 , the transportation mechanism 15 , the operation panel 22 , the reader-writer 23 , and the communication unit 24 , respectively.
- the CPU 26 , the ROM 27 , the RAM 28 , and the system bus 29 may be included in a computer.
- the CPU 26 corresponds to a main processing part of the computer.
- the CPU 26 controls each unit so as to execute various functions of the multifunction printer 100 based on an operating system and an application program which are stored in the ROM 27 .
- the ROM 27 corresponds to a main storage portion of the computer.
- the ROM 27 stores the operating system and the application program.
- the ROM 27 stores data which is referred to when the CPU 26 performs various processes, in some cases.
- At least a part of the application program may be stored in an auxiliary storage device such as an electric erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a hard disk drive, or a solid state drive (SSD) in the multifunction printer 100 .
- EEPROM electric erasable programmable read-only memory
- SSD solid state drive
- the multifunction printer 100 is transferred in a state in which the application program is stored in the auxiliary storage device.
- the application program is transferred by being recorded in a removable recording medium such as a magnetic disc, a magneto-optical disc, an optical disc, and a semiconductor memory, or is transferred through a network, and the application program is written in the auxiliary storage device of the multifunction printer 100 which is separately transferred.
- a removable recording medium such as a magnetic disc, a magneto-optical disc, an optical disc, and a semiconductor memory
- the RAM 28 corresponds to the main storage portion of the computer.
- the RAM 28 stores data which is referred to when the CPU 26 performs various processes.
- the RAM 28 stores data which is temporarily used when the CPU 26 performs various processes, and is used as a so-called work area.
- the system bus 29 includes an address bus, a data bus, and the like, and connects the CPU 26 , the ROM 27 , the RAM 28 , and the interface unit 25 so as to exchange data.
- the sensors 12 , 17 , and 19 it is possible to use a well-known sensor which monitors a reflection state of light which changes in accordance with a presence or absence of a recording medium, or which monitors a position of a mover which is displaced due to the weight of a recording medium, or the like.
- a well-known mechanism which includes a guide member, a roller, a motor, and the like.
- These are, for example, mechanisms which convey a recording medium using a roller rotated by a motor, and set a movement path of the recording medium using a guide member.
- the CPU 26 starts control processing according to a control program which is one of the application programs which are stored in the ROM 27 .
- a control program which is one of the application programs which are stored in the ROM 27 .
- contents of the control processing which will be described below is an example, and it is possible to appropriately use various processes which may obtain the same result.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an example sequence of operations of the control processing using the CPU 26 .
- the CPU 26 in Act 1 confirms whether the original document is set in the original document tray 7 . Specifically, the CPU 26 confirms whether the original document is detected by the sensor 19 . The CPU 26 determines NO when the original document is not detected by the sensor 19 , and repeats Act 1 . In this manner, the CPU 26 waits for the original document to be set in the original document tray 7 in Act 1 .
- the customer When a customer wants to copy the original document using the multifunction printer 100 , the customer sets the original document which is a copying target in the original document tray 7 . At this time, if the customer is a member of a point service, the customer presents his ID card to the reader-writer 23 . In addition, when the original document is detected by the sensor 19 when being set in the original document tray 7 , the CPU 26 determines YES in Act 1 , and the process proceeds to Act 2 .
- the CPU 26 confirms whether the customer desires to use a reuse sheet in Act 2 . Specifically, the CPU 26 prompts the customer to set a reuse sheet, and causes the operation panel 22 to display an image with a button for the customer to declare his or her intention with respect to using the reuse sheet. In addition, the CPU 26 determines YES according to a detection of the reuse sheet using the sensor 12 , before a detection of a touch of the button by the operation panel 22 , and the process proceeds to Act 3 . In this manner, the CPU 26 functions as a first determination unit by executing the control program.
- the CPU 26 starts the decoloring process with respect to the reuse sheet in Act 3 . Specifically, the CPU 26 causes one sheet of the reuse sheet which is set in the reuse sheet tray 1 to be transported to the decoloring unit 2 using the transportation mechanism 13 , and performs the decoloring process with respect to the reuse sheet using the decoloring unit 2 . In this manner, the CPU 26 functions as a first control unit by executing the control program.
- the CPU 26 starts reading the reuse sheet in Act 4 . Specifically, the CPU 26 transports the reuse sheet which is discharged from the decoloring unit 2 using the transportation mechanism 14 , and performs reading of an image which is formed on the reuse sheet using the scanner 3 .
- the CPU 26 analyzes image data which is output from the scanner 3 , and confirms whether the reuse sheet which has been subjected to the decoloring process meets usable conditions in Act 5 .
- the CPU 26 performs binarization with respect to the image data using a predetermined threshold value, and obtains a rate of black pixels among all of pixels included in the image data.
- the CPU determines that the reuse sheet meets the usable conditions if the rate is equal to or smaller than a predetermined reference value, and if not, the CPU determines that the reuse sheet does not meet the usable conditions. In this manner, the CPU 26 functions as a second determination unit by executing the control program.
- the above described threshold value and the reference value may be arbitrarily set by a designer of the multifunction printer 100 .
- the above described threshold value and the reference value may be set to values which are desired by an employee or a customer according to the operation in the operation panel 22 , or the like, by the CPU 26 .
- the CPU 26 determines NO since the reuse sheet does not meet the usable conditions, the process proceeds to Act 6 .
- the CPU 26 transports the reuse sheet which passed through the reading position of the scanner 3 to the reservation tray 5 in Act 6 . Specifically, the CPU 26 causes the distribution unit 4 to select the reservation tray 5 , and causes the transportation mechanism 14 to transport the reuse sheet to the reservation tray 5 . In addition, the CPU 26 returns to the process in Act 2 .
- the CPU 26 starts a process of copying one sheet of the original documents which are set in the original document tray 7 on the reuse sheet which has been subjected to the decoloring process in Act 7 . Specifically, the CPU 26 causes the distribution unit 4 to select the transportation mechanism 16 , and sends the reuse sheet to the image forming unit 10 using the transportation mechanisms 14 and 16 . The CPU 26 sends the one original document which is set in the original document tray 7 to the scanner 8 using the transportation mechanism 20 in parallel to the above described operation, and causes the scanner 8 to read the image which is formed on the original document. The image data which is output from the scanner 8 is stored in the image memory 21 .
- the CPU controls the image forming unit 10 so that an image which corresponds to the image data is formed on the reuse sheet which is sent using the transportation mechanism 16 .
- the CPU 26 functions as a second control unit by executing the control program.
- the reuse sheet which is discharged from the image forming unit 10 that is, the reuse sheet with the image now formed thereon, is discharged to the sheet discharging tray 11 .
- the original document which passed through the scanner 8 is discharged to the sheet discharging tray 9 .
- the CPU 26 sets a variable P to 0 immediately after the start of the control processing.
- the CPU 26 adds a predetermined point value P 1 to a variable P in Act 8 (i.e., after the image is formed in Act 7 ).
- the CPU 26 returns to a process in Act 12 thereafter.
- the point P 1 may be an arbitrary value.
- the point value P 1 may be set by an employee according to an operation in the operation panel 22 , or the like.
- the CPU 26 determines NO according to a detection of a touch of the button in the operation panel 22 (not according to a detection of the reuse sheet by the sensor 12 ), and the process proceeds to Act 9 .
- the CPU 26 confirms whether a new sheet is set in the new sheet tray 6 in Act 9 . Specifically, the CPU 26 confirms whether the new sheet is detected using the sensor 17 . In this manner, the CPU 26 functions as a third determination unit by executing the control program. The CPU 26 determines NO when the new sheet is not detected by the sensor 17 , and the process in Act 9 is repeated. In this manner, in Act 9 , the CPU 26 waits for the new sheet to be set in the new sheet tray 6 . When it is confirmed that the new sheet is set, the CPU 26 determines YES in Act 9 , and the process proceeds to Act 10 .
- the CPU 26 starts a process of copying images on one sheet of the original documents which are set in the original document tray 7 onto the new sheet in Act 10 . Specifically, the CPU 26 sends one new sheet which is set in the new sheet tray 6 to the image forming unit 10 using the transportation mechanism 18 . The CPU 26 sends one sheet of original documents which are set in the original document tray 7 to the scanner 8 using the transportation mechanism 20 (similar to the above described operation) and causes the scanner 8 to perform reading of an image which is formed on the original document. Image data which is output from the scanner 8 is stored in the image memory 21 , and the image forming unit 10 is controlled so that an image is formed on the new sheet based on the image data. The new sheet which is discharged from the image forming unit 10 , that is, the new sheet having the image formed thereon, is discharged to the sheet discharging tray 11 .
- the CPU 26 adds a predetermined point value P 2 to the variable P in Act 11 .
- the CPU 26 proceeds to a process in Act 12 thereafter.
- the point P 2 may an arbitrary value.
- the point value P 2 maybe set by an employee according to an operation in the operation panel 22 , or the like.
- the point value P 1 is larger than the point value P 2 .
- the point value P 2 may be “0”.
- the point value P 1 may be set to “2”, and the point value P 2 may be set to “1.”
- the CPU 26 confirms whether a subsequent original document is set in the original document tray 7 in Act 12 .
- the CPU 26 determines YES when the original document is detected by the sensor 19 , and the process returns to Act 2 . That is, the CPU 26 repeats the same processes as those which are described above in order to copy the subsequent original document. However, if a reuse sheet is detected by the sensor 12 when Act 2 is executed again, the CPU 26 may determine YES in Act 2 without causing the operation panel 22 to display an image which prompts a customer to set the reuse sheet.
- the CPU 26 determines NO in Act 12 when the copying process of all the original documents which are set in the original document tray 7 is ended, and the original document is not detected by the sensor 19 . When the CPU determines NO in Act 12 , the process proceeds to Act 13 .
- the CPU 26 confirms whether a card is set in the reader-writer 23 in Act 13 .
- the process is executed, for example, after inquiring whether the card is set in the reader-writer 23 , and a response from the reader-writer 23 to the inquiry is confirmed.
- the reader-writer 23 includes a sensor for detecting that a card is set, and sends a detection result in the sensor to the CPU 26 as the response to the above described inquiry.
- the CPU 26 determines YES in Act 13 when the card (ID card which is provided by customer as described above) is detected by the reader-writer 23 , and the process proceeds to Act 14 .
- the CPU 26 confirms the customer in Act 14 . Specifically, the CPU 26 obtains identification information which is stored in the ID card from the reader-writer 23 by causing the reader-writer 23 to read the identification information. In this manner, the CPU 26 functions as an obtaining unit by executing the control program. In addition, the CPU 26 confirms whether the identification information is correlated with a person who is a target for the point service by making an inquiry to the server 200 , for example.
- the CPU 26 confirms whether the customer is the person who is the target for the point service in Act 15 . In addition, the CPU 26 determines YES when the customer is the target for the point service, and the process proceeds to Act 16 .
- the CPU 26 updates a balance in a point account of the customer in Act 16 . Specifically, the CPU 26 causes the reader-writer 23 to read balance information which is stored in the ID card, and obtains the balance information from the reader-writer 23 . In addition, the CPU 26 generates new balance information by adding the variable P to a balance which is denoted by the balance information, and instructs the reader-writer 23 to write the new balance information to the ID card. The reader-writer 23 overwrites the above described new balance information on the ID card by receiving the instruction.
- the process of giving points is an example of a process which gives a user a value. In this manner, the CPU 26 functions as a processing unit by executing the control program.
- the CPU 26 proceeds to Act 17 thereafter.
- the CPU 26 determines NO in Act 13 when the card is not detected by the reader-writer 23 , and the process proceeds to Act 17 by skipping Acts 14 to 16 .
- the CPU 26 determines NO in Act 15 when the customer is not the target for the point service, and the process proceeds to Act 17 by skipping Act 16 .
- the CPU 26 confirms whether there is a reserved sheet in Act 17 . Specifically, the CPU 26 determines YES, i.e., that there is a reserved sheet, when Act 6 is executed even once during the current control processing, and the process proceeds to Act 18 . That is, the reserved sheet is a reuse sheet which is discharged to the reservation tray 5 . In addition, the CPU 26 counts the number of execution times of Act 6 as the number of reserved sheets. The CPU 26 may also confirm whether there is a reserved sheet based on an output of a sensor by providing the sensor for detecting the reserved sheet which is reserved in the reservation tray 5 . In this case, counting of the number of execution times of Act 6 may be omitted.
- the CPU 26 controls the transportation mechanism 15 and the image forming unit 10 so that all of the reserved sheets are discharged to the sheet discharging tray 11 in Act 18 .
- the image forming unit 10 operates so that the reserved sheets which are transported using the transportation mechanism 15 are discharged to the sheet discharging tray 11 by causing the sheets to simply pass through.
- the CPU 26 ends the current control processing when all of the reserved sheets are discharged.
- the CPU 26 determines NO in Act 17 when Act 6 is not executed even once during the current control processing, and ends the current control processing by skipping Act 18 .
- the point value P 1 per one sheet is added when a reuse sheet is used, and the point value P 2 per one sheet is added when a new sheet is used with respect to a balance of a point account of a customer, respectively. Accordingly, it is possible to provide a customer with a value from the use of a reuse sheet by setting the point P 1 to a value which is larger than the point P 2 as described above, and to motivate the customer to bring in a reuse sheet. Likewise, when the amount of reuse sheets which are brought in by customers increases, it is possible for a store to make a profit, since the use of new sheets decreases, and the store may reduce cost for purchasing new sheets.
- the image forming unit 10 is a unit which forms an image using the electro-photographic method, using toner which is decolored due to the decoloring process in the decoloring unit 2 . For this reason, the copied original document which is copied using the multifunction printer 100 may be used as a reuse sheet when performing new copying thereafter. Accordingly, repeated copying using the multifunction printer 100 is encouraged, and it is possible to promote a repeated use of the multifunction printer 100 , and further promote repeated visits from customers.
- the decoloring unit 2 may decolor all of images which are formed on a reuse sheet, and when copying is performed on a reuse sheet on which decoloring is not possible, or on which is an image insufficiently decolored, there is a concern that a customer's expectations may not be achieved. It may be the responsibility of the customer since the customer brings in the reuse sheet. However, when the responsibility of whether the reuse sheet may be decolored is with the customer, the burden on the customer is big, and there is a concern that an active use of the multifunction printer 100 may be disturbed.
- the multifunction printer 100 confirms whether the reuse sheet after being subjected to decoloring in the decoloring unit 2 is in a state in which the reuse sheet may endure the second image forming, by analyzing image data which is read using the scanner 3 .
- the reuse sheet is used in copying only when the reuse sheet is in such a state. In this manner, according to the multifunction printer 100 , it is possible to output the copied original document which is suitable for an object of a customer using only a reuse sheet which is sufficiently decolored without placing responsibility on the customer of whether the reuse sheet may be decolored.
- decoloring is mainly assumed as the method of decoloring.
- decoloring an image is not viewed at first sight due to an decoloring process, however, since a developer is fixed to a sheet, it is not impossible to visualize the decolored image using some process.
- a reuse sheet which is not used in copying, though it is subjected to the decoloring process is returned to a customer by being discharged to the sheet discharging tray 11 . For this reason, it is possible to prevent a sheet on which an image is formed with a possibility of being viewed, as described above, from being passed into another customer's hand.
- the embodiment maybe modified to various examples as follows.
- An image which is formed on a reuse sheet may be read before being decolored by adding a transportation mechanism which sends the reuse sheet which passed through the scanner 3 to the decoloring unit 2 , adding a new scanner which reads an image on the reuse sheet which is sent to the decoloring unit 2 from the reuse sheet tray 1 , or the like.
- a portable recording medium such as a universal serial bus (USB) memory
- the multifunction printer 100 by dividing the printer into a plurality of units including the decoloring unit 2 , and a unit including the image forming unit 10 .
- the scanner 8 maybe shared in reading of the original document and in reading of a reuse sheet by providing a transportation mechanism which transports a reuse sheet after being subjected to the decoloring process in the decoloring unit 2 to the scanner 8 , and a transportation mechanism which transports the reuse sheet which passed through the scanner 8 to the distribution unit 4 instead of the transportation mechanism 14 and the scanner 3 .
- a balance of a point account may be managed in the server 200 , or the like, instead of storing the balance of the point account in an ID card.
- the CPU 26 asks the server 200 , or the like, to update a balance in Act 16 .
- Points may be awarded, for example, when printing data that was stored in a recording medium brought in by a customer, data stored in the multifunction printer 100 , data which is provided from the server 200 , or the like, in the image forming unit 10 .
- Values provided to a user may be substituted by various processes which are different from giving points, such as a discount for purchasing goods or a copying service which is provided using the multifunction printer 100 .
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Abstract
According to an embodiment, an image forming apparatus includes a decoloring unit that performs decoloring processing on an image formed on a sheet using decolorable material. An image forming unit forms an image on a sheet. A reuse tray can receive a sheet. Anew sheet tray can receive a sheet. A processor performs processing to determine whether to convey a sheet from the reuse tray or the new sheet tray to the image forming unit to form an image thereon. When it is determined that the sheet is conveyed from the reuse tray, the processor controls the decoloring unit to perform the decoloring processing on the sheet, and update a rewards account of the user.
Description
- This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/639,539, filed on Jun. 30, 2017, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/344,702, filed on Nov. 7, 2016, now U.S. Pat. No. 9,699,337, issued on Jul. 4, 2017, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/934,317, filed on Nov. 6, 2015, now U.S. Pat. No. 9,497,345, issued on Nov. 15, 2016, which is a continuation of U.S. Pat. No. 14/476,397, filed on Sep. 3, 2014, now U.S. Pat. No. 9,205,668, issued on Dec. 8, 2015, which is based upon and claims the benefit of priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2014-090570, filed on Apr. 24, 2014, the entire contents of each of which are incorporated herein by reference.
- Embodiments described herein relate generally to an image forming apparatus, and a control program and an operation method thereof.
- Technology exists in which a recording medium (such as paper) may be reused by forming an image on the recording medium using a developer which may be later erased by decoloring the image. Such technology has value because, for example, it is possible to reduce paper expenses when an image forming apparatus utilizing such a technology is adopted and used. In other words, there is a clear motivation to reuse a medium on which an image has been decolored.
- However, when the image forming apparatus is provided in a supermarket, a convenience store, or the like, and is used by a customer, there is a concern that there may be little motivation for a customer to reuse a recording medium by decoloring the image formed thereon. As a result, there is a concern that the function of decoloring the image may not always be effectively used.
- It is desirable to motivate a user to utilize a function of decoloring the image.
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FIG. 1 is a diagram which schematically illustrates a mechanical structure of a multifunction printer according to an embodiment. -
FIG. 2 is a block diagram which illustrates an electrical configuration of the multifunction printer according to the embodiment. -
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an example sequence of operations using a CPU inFIG. 2 . - Embodiments provide an image forming apparatus which may motivate a user to reuse a recording medium by decoloring an image formed thereon, when the user may not otherwise enjoy the value of decoloring the image, and a control program and an operation method thereof.
- An image forming apparatus according to an embodiment includes a decoloring unit for performing decoloring processing on a sheet. An image forming unit forms an image on a sheet using decolorable material. A reuse tray receives a sheet provided by a user. A processor determines whether a sheet is provided on the reuse tray. When it is determined that a sheet is provided on the reuse tray, the decoloring unit performs the decoloring processing on the sheet. The processor determines whether the sheet meets a predetermined usability condition. When it is determined that the sheet meets the predetermined condition, the image forming unit forms an image on the sheet. When the image forming unit forms an image on the sheet that is determined to meet the predetermined condition, the processor updates a rewards account of the user.
- An example of the following embodiment will be described in connection with the drawings. In addition, a multifunction printer which has a function of an image forming apparatus will be described as an example in the embodiment. In addition, here, the multifunction printer in the embodiment includes a printer which is provided in a store such as a supermarket or a convenience store, is managed by an employee of the store, and is used by a customer. That is, the employee is an example of a manager, and the customer is an example of a user. In addition, there is a possibility that an operation may be performed by an employee on the customer's behalf. However, it is assumed that the employee is the customer in such a case.
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FIG. 1 is a diagram which schematically illustrates a mechanical structure of amultifunction printer 100 according to the embodiment. - The
multifunction printer 100 includes areuse sheet tray 1, decoloringunit 2, ascanner 3, a distribution unit 4, areservation tray 5, anew sheet tray 6, anoriginal document tray 7, ascanner 8, asheet discharging tray 9, animage forming unit 10, and asheet discharging tray 11. - The
reuse sheet tray 1 is a tray for setting a recording medium for image forming which is brought in by a user. The recording medium is typically paper, and has a sheet shape. The recording medium may be formed of any suitable material except for resin paper. Hereinafter, a recording medium which is set in thereuse sheet tray 1 is referred to as a reuse sheet. It is also possible to set a new sheet in thereuse sheet tray 1, however, according to the embodiment, it is assumed that all of sheets which are set in thereuse sheet tray 1 are reuse sheets. - The decoloring
unit 2 performs decoloring processing with respect to a reuse sheet. For example, according to the embodiment, it is assumed that an image which is formed on the reuse sheet was formed using toner which is decolorable using heat. Thus, the image formed on the sheet is decolored by being heated. However, a decoloring method may be a different method which corresponds to a property of a developer which is a target. In addition, a decoloring method may be a different method in which a developer is removed from a reuse sheet, for example. - The
scanner 3 obtains image data by reading the reuse sheet after being subjected to the decoloring process in the decoloringunit 2. That is, thescanner 3 is an example of a reading unit. - The distribution unit 4 sends the reuse sheet which has passed through a reading position in the
scanner 3 to thereservation tray 5 or to theimage forming unit 10. - The
reservation tray 5 temporarily reserves the reuse sheet which is sent from the distribution unit 4. The reuse sheet which is reserved in thereservation tray 5 may be sent to theimage forming unit 10 using a transportation mechanism (not illustrated). - The
new sheet tray 6 is a tray for setting a non-used recording medium. Hereinafter, a recording medium which is set in the new sheet tray is referred to as a new sheet. In addition, it is also possible to set a used sheet in thenew sheet tray 6. However, according to the embodiment, it is assumed that sheets which are set in thenew sheet tray 6 are all new sheets. A new sheet which is set in thenew sheet tray 6 may be sent to theimage forming unit 10 using the above-mentioned transportation mechanism. - The
original document tray 7 is a tray for setting an original document on which an image which is a copying target is formed. - The
scanner 8 reads the image which is formed on the original document, and generates image data corresponding to the image. - The
sheet discharging tray 9 receives the original document which is discharged from thescanner 8. - The
image forming unit 10 takes in a reuse sheet which is sent from the distribution unit 4 or thereservation tray 5, or a new sheet which is sent from thenew sheet tray 6, and forms an image on the reuse sheet or the new sheet, based on the image data obtained by thescanner 8. With respect to theimage forming unit 10, it is possible to use any one of various well-known image forming methods such as an electro-photographic method, an ink jet method, a thermo-sensitive method, or a thermal transfer method. According to the embodiment, image forming is performed using the electro-photographic method, using toner which is decolored by the decoloring process in thedecoloring unit 2. - Specifically, the
image forming unit 10 includes developingunits transfer belt 10B, a fixingunit 10F, and the like. - The developing
units units transfer belt 10B using the well-known electro-photographic method. In addition, the developingunits transfer belt 10B based on the image data which includes respective color data of black (B), cyan (C), magenta (M), and yellow (Y). In this manner, the developingunits transfer belt 10B. The developer image which is formed on thetransfer belt 10B is transferred onto a reuse sheet or a new sheet at a transfer position T. The fixingunit 10F fixes the developer image which is transferred onto the reuse sheet or the new sheet at the transfer position T using heat. - The
sheet discharging tray 11 receives the reuse sheet or the new sheet which is discharged from theimage forming unit 10. -
FIG. 2 is a block diagram which illustrates an electrical configuration of themultifunction printer 100. In addition, the elements same as those inFIG. 1 are given the same reference numerals, and detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted. - The
multifunction printer 100 includes asensor 12, transportation mechanism 13-16, a sensor 17, atransportation mechanism 18, asensor 19, atransportation mechanism 20, animage memory 21, anoperation panel 22, a reader-writer 23, acommunication unit 24, aninterface unit 25, a central processing unit (CPU) 26, a read-only memory (ROM) 27, a random-access memory (RAM) 28, and asystem bus 29, in addition to the elements which are illustrated inFIG. 1 . - The
sensor 12 detects a reuse sheet which is set in thereuse sheet tray 1. - The
transportation mechanism 13 transports the reuse sheet which is set in thereuse sheet tray 1 to thedecoloring unit 2. - The
transportation mechanism 14 transports the reuse sheet that has been subjected to the decoloring process in thedecoloring unit 2 to thereservation tray 5 or thetransportation mechanism 16 while causing the reuse sheet to pass through the reading position of thescanner 3 and the distribution unit 4. - The
transportation mechanism 15 transports the reuse sheet which is held in thereservation tray 5 to theimage forming unit 10. - The
transportation mechanism 16 transports the reuse sheet which is sent by thetransportation mechanism 14 to theimage forming unit 10. - The sensor 17 detects a new sheet which is set in the
new sheet tray 6. - The
transportation mechanism 18 transports the new sheet which is set in thenew sheet tray 6 to theimage forming unit 10. - The
sensor 19 detects the original document which is set in theoriginal document tray 7. - The
transportation mechanism 20 transports the original document which is set in theoriginal document tray 7 to thesheet discharging tray 9 while causing the original document to pass through thescanner 8. - Image data which is generated by the
scanner 8 is written in theimage memory 21 using thescanner 8. Theimage memory 21 stores the image data at least until the image data is retrieved by theimage forming unit 10. - The
operation panel 22 includes an input device which accepts input of instructions issued by an operator, and a display device which displays various information for the operator. As theoperation panel 22, it is possible to use a touch panel, for example. - In the reader-
writer 23, a card which may store data is detachably provided. The reader-writer 23 reads data which is stored on a card, or writes information on the card. As the reader-writer 23, it is possible to use a well-known device which may perform reading and writing of data with respect to a well-known data card such as an IC card, or a magnetic card. - The
communication unit 24 communicates with aserver 200 through a communication network (not illustrated). - The
interface unit 25 provides for exchange of data between and among the decoloringunit 2, thescanner 3, the distribution unit 4, thescanner 8, theimage forming unit 10, thesensor 12, thetransportation mechanism 13, thetransportation mechanism 14, thetransportation mechanism 16, the sensor 17, thetransportation mechanism 18, thesensor 19, thetransportation mechanism 20, theimage memory 21, thetransportation mechanism 15, theoperation panel 22, the reader-writer 23, and thecommunication unit 24 and theCPU 26. Theinterface unit 25 includes a plurality of types of interface circuits which are adapted to thedecoloring unit 2, thescanner 3, the distribution unit 4, thescanner 8, theimage forming unit 10, thesensor 12, thetransportation mechanism 13, thetransportation mechanism 14, thetransportation mechanism 16, the sensor 17, thetransportation mechanism 18, thesensor 19, thetransportation mechanism 20, theimage memory 21, thetransportation mechanism 15, theoperation panel 22, the reader-writer 23, and thecommunication unit 24, respectively. - The
CPU 26, theROM 27, theRAM 28, and thesystem bus 29 may be included in a computer. - The
CPU 26 corresponds to a main processing part of the computer. TheCPU 26 controls each unit so as to execute various functions of themultifunction printer 100 based on an operating system and an application program which are stored in theROM 27. - The
ROM 27 corresponds to a main storage portion of the computer. TheROM 27 stores the operating system and the application program. In addition, theROM 27 stores data which is referred to when theCPU 26 performs various processes, in some cases. At least a part of the application program may be stored in an auxiliary storage device such as an electric erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a hard disk drive, or a solid state drive (SSD) in themultifunction printer 100. In this case, themultifunction printer 100 is transferred in a state in which the application program is stored in the auxiliary storage device. Alternatively, it may be a case in which themultifunction printer 100 is transferred in a state in which the application program is not stored in the auxiliary storage device. In such a case, the application program is transferred by being recorded in a removable recording medium such as a magnetic disc, a magneto-optical disc, an optical disc, and a semiconductor memory, or is transferred through a network, and the application program is written in the auxiliary storage device of themultifunction printer 100 which is separately transferred. - The
RAM 28 corresponds to the main storage portion of the computer. TheRAM 28 stores data which is referred to when theCPU 26 performs various processes. In addition, theRAM 28 stores data which is temporarily used when theCPU 26 performs various processes, and is used as a so-called work area. - The
system bus 29 includes an address bus, a data bus, and the like, and connects theCPU 26, theROM 27, theRAM 28, and theinterface unit 25 so as to exchange data. - For the
sensors - For the
transportation mechanisms - Subsequently, operations of the
multifunction printer 100 which is configured as described above will be described. - When the
multifunction printer 100 is in a normal operation state, theCPU 26 starts control processing according to a control program which is one of the application programs which are stored in theROM 27. In addition, contents of the control processing which will be described below is an example, and it is possible to appropriately use various processes which may obtain the same result. -
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an example sequence of operations of the control processing using theCPU 26. - The
CPU 26 inAct 1 confirms whether the original document is set in theoriginal document tray 7. Specifically, theCPU 26 confirms whether the original document is detected by thesensor 19. TheCPU 26 determines NO when the original document is not detected by thesensor 19, and repeatsAct 1. In this manner, theCPU 26 waits for the original document to be set in theoriginal document tray 7 inAct 1. - When a customer wants to copy the original document using the
multifunction printer 100, the customer sets the original document which is a copying target in theoriginal document tray 7. At this time, if the customer is a member of a point service, the customer presents his ID card to the reader-writer 23. In addition, when the original document is detected by thesensor 19 when being set in theoriginal document tray 7, theCPU 26 determines YES inAct 1, and the process proceeds toAct 2. - The
CPU 26 confirms whether the customer desires to use a reuse sheet inAct 2. Specifically, theCPU 26 prompts the customer to set a reuse sheet, and causes theoperation panel 22 to display an image with a button for the customer to declare his or her intention with respect to using the reuse sheet. In addition, theCPU 26 determines YES according to a detection of the reuse sheet using thesensor 12, before a detection of a touch of the button by theoperation panel 22, and the process proceeds toAct 3. In this manner, theCPU 26 functions as a first determination unit by executing the control program. - The
CPU 26 starts the decoloring process with respect to the reuse sheet inAct 3. Specifically, theCPU 26 causes one sheet of the reuse sheet which is set in thereuse sheet tray 1 to be transported to thedecoloring unit 2 using thetransportation mechanism 13, and performs the decoloring process with respect to the reuse sheet using thedecoloring unit 2. In this manner, theCPU 26 functions as a first control unit by executing the control program. - The
CPU 26 starts reading the reuse sheet in Act 4. Specifically, theCPU 26 transports the reuse sheet which is discharged from thedecoloring unit 2 using thetransportation mechanism 14, and performs reading of an image which is formed on the reuse sheet using thescanner 3. - The
CPU 26 analyzes image data which is output from thescanner 3, and confirms whether the reuse sheet which has been subjected to the decoloring process meets usable conditions inAct 5. As an example, theCPU 26 performs binarization with respect to the image data using a predetermined threshold value, and obtains a rate of black pixels among all of pixels included in the image data. The CPU then determines that the reuse sheet meets the usable conditions if the rate is equal to or smaller than a predetermined reference value, and if not, the CPU determines that the reuse sheet does not meet the usable conditions. In this manner, theCPU 26 functions as a second determination unit by executing the control program. The above described threshold value and the reference value may be arbitrarily set by a designer of themultifunction printer 100. In addition, the above described threshold value and the reference value may be set to values which are desired by an employee or a customer according to the operation in theoperation panel 22, or the like, by theCPU 26. In addition, when theCPU 26 determines NO since the reuse sheet does not meet the usable conditions, the process proceeds toAct 6. - The
CPU 26 transports the reuse sheet which passed through the reading position of thescanner 3 to thereservation tray 5 inAct 6. Specifically, theCPU 26 causes the distribution unit 4 to select thereservation tray 5, and causes thetransportation mechanism 14 to transport the reuse sheet to thereservation tray 5. In addition, theCPU 26 returns to the process inAct 2. - On the other hand, when the
CPU 26 determines YES inAct 5, i.e., the reuse sheet which has been subjected to the decoloring process meets the usable conditions, the process proceeds toAct 7. - The
CPU 26 starts a process of copying one sheet of the original documents which are set in theoriginal document tray 7 on the reuse sheet which has been subjected to the decoloring process inAct 7. Specifically, theCPU 26 causes the distribution unit 4 to select thetransportation mechanism 16, and sends the reuse sheet to theimage forming unit 10 using thetransportation mechanisms CPU 26 sends the one original document which is set in theoriginal document tray 7 to thescanner 8 using thetransportation mechanism 20 in parallel to the above described operation, and causes thescanner 8 to read the image which is formed on the original document. The image data which is output from thescanner 8 is stored in theimage memory 21. The CPU controls theimage forming unit 10 so that an image which corresponds to the image data is formed on the reuse sheet which is sent using thetransportation mechanism 16. In this manner, theCPU 26 functions as a second control unit by executing the control program. The reuse sheet which is discharged from theimage forming unit 10, that is, the reuse sheet with the image now formed thereon, is discharged to thesheet discharging tray 11. In addition, the original document which passed through thescanner 8 is discharged to thesheet discharging tray 9. - Although it is not illustrated, the
CPU 26 sets a variable P to 0 immediately after the start of the control processing. TheCPU 26 adds a predetermined point value P1 to a variable P in Act 8 (i.e., after the image is formed in Act 7). TheCPU 26 returns to a process inAct 12 thereafter. The point P1 may be an arbitrary value. For example, the point value P1 may be set by an employee according to an operation in theoperation panel 22, or the like. - Meanwhile, in
Act 2, theCPU 26 determines NO according to a detection of a touch of the button in the operation panel 22 (not according to a detection of the reuse sheet by the sensor 12), and the process proceeds toAct 9. - The
CPU 26 confirms whether a new sheet is set in thenew sheet tray 6 inAct 9. Specifically, theCPU 26 confirms whether the new sheet is detected using the sensor 17. In this manner, theCPU 26 functions as a third determination unit by executing the control program. TheCPU 26 determines NO when the new sheet is not detected by the sensor 17, and the process inAct 9 is repeated. In this manner, inAct 9, theCPU 26 waits for the new sheet to be set in thenew sheet tray 6. When it is confirmed that the new sheet is set, theCPU 26 determines YES inAct 9, and the process proceeds to Act 10. - The
CPU 26 starts a process of copying images on one sheet of the original documents which are set in theoriginal document tray 7 onto the new sheet inAct 10. Specifically, theCPU 26 sends one new sheet which is set in thenew sheet tray 6 to theimage forming unit 10 using thetransportation mechanism 18. TheCPU 26 sends one sheet of original documents which are set in theoriginal document tray 7 to thescanner 8 using the transportation mechanism 20 (similar to the above described operation) and causes thescanner 8 to perform reading of an image which is formed on the original document. Image data which is output from thescanner 8 is stored in theimage memory 21, and theimage forming unit 10 is controlled so that an image is formed on the new sheet based on the image data. The new sheet which is discharged from theimage forming unit 10, that is, the new sheet having the image formed thereon, is discharged to thesheet discharging tray 11. - The
CPU 26 adds a predetermined point value P2 to the variable P inAct 11. In addition, theCPU 26 proceeds to a process inAct 12 thereafter. The point P2 may an arbitrary value. For example, the point value P2 maybe set by an employee according to an operation in theoperation panel 22, or the like. Usually, the point value P1 is larger than the point value P2. For example, the point value P2 may be “0”. As another example, the point value P1 may be set to “2”, and the point value P2 may be set to “1.” - Meanwhile, after changing the variable P in
Act 8 orAct 11, theCPU 26 proceeds to Act 12 in both cases. - The
CPU 26 confirms whether a subsequent original document is set in theoriginal document tray 7 inAct 12. TheCPU 26 determines YES when the original document is detected by thesensor 19, and the process returns to Act 2. That is, theCPU 26 repeats the same processes as those which are described above in order to copy the subsequent original document. However, if a reuse sheet is detected by thesensor 12 whenAct 2 is executed again, theCPU 26 may determine YES inAct 2 without causing theoperation panel 22 to display an image which prompts a customer to set the reuse sheet. In addition, theCPU 26 determines NO inAct 12 when the copying process of all the original documents which are set in theoriginal document tray 7 is ended, and the original document is not detected by thesensor 19. When the CPU determines NO inAct 12, the process proceeds to Act 13. - The
CPU 26 confirms whether a card is set in the reader-writer 23 inAct 13. The process is executed, for example, after inquiring whether the card is set in the reader-writer 23, and a response from the reader-writer 23 to the inquiry is confirmed. The reader-writer 23 includes a sensor for detecting that a card is set, and sends a detection result in the sensor to theCPU 26 as the response to the above described inquiry. In addition, theCPU 26 determines YES inAct 13 when the card (ID card which is provided by customer as described above) is detected by the reader-writer 23, and the process proceeds to Act 14. - The
CPU 26 confirms the customer inAct 14. Specifically, theCPU 26 obtains identification information which is stored in the ID card from the reader-writer 23 by causing the reader-writer 23 to read the identification information. In this manner, theCPU 26 functions as an obtaining unit by executing the control program. In addition, theCPU 26 confirms whether the identification information is correlated with a person who is a target for the point service by making an inquiry to theserver 200, for example. - The
CPU 26 confirms whether the customer is the person who is the target for the point service inAct 15. In addition, theCPU 26 determines YES when the customer is the target for the point service, and the process proceeds to Act 16. - The
CPU 26 updates a balance in a point account of the customer inAct 16. Specifically, theCPU 26 causes the reader-writer 23 to read balance information which is stored in the ID card, and obtains the balance information from the reader-writer 23. In addition, theCPU 26 generates new balance information by adding the variable P to a balance which is denoted by the balance information, and instructs the reader-writer 23 to write the new balance information to the ID card. The reader-writer 23 overwrites the above described new balance information on the ID card by receiving the instruction. The process of giving points is an example of a process which gives a user a value. In this manner, theCPU 26 functions as a processing unit by executing the control program. - The
CPU 26 proceeds to Act 17 thereafter. In addition, theCPU 26 determines NO inAct 13 when the card is not detected by the reader-writer 23, and the process proceeds to Act 17 by skippingActs 14 to 16. In addition, theCPU 26 determines NO inAct 15 when the customer is not the target for the point service, and the process proceeds to Act 17 by skippingAct 16. - The
CPU 26 confirms whether there is a reserved sheet in Act 17. Specifically, theCPU 26 determines YES, i.e., that there is a reserved sheet, whenAct 6 is executed even once during the current control processing, and the process proceeds to Act 18. That is, the reserved sheet is a reuse sheet which is discharged to thereservation tray 5. In addition, theCPU 26 counts the number of execution times ofAct 6 as the number of reserved sheets. TheCPU 26 may also confirm whether there is a reserved sheet based on an output of a sensor by providing the sensor for detecting the reserved sheet which is reserved in thereservation tray 5. In this case, counting of the number of execution times ofAct 6 may be omitted. - The
CPU 26 controls thetransportation mechanism 15 and theimage forming unit 10 so that all of the reserved sheets are discharged to thesheet discharging tray 11 inAct 18. At this time, theimage forming unit 10 operates so that the reserved sheets which are transported using thetransportation mechanism 15 are discharged to thesheet discharging tray 11 by causing the sheets to simply pass through. In addition, theCPU 26 ends the current control processing when all of the reserved sheets are discharged. In addition, theCPU 26 determines NO in Act 17 whenAct 6 is not executed even once during the current control processing, and ends the current control processing by skippingAct 18. - As described above, when copying is performed using the
multifunction printer 100, the point value P1 per one sheet is added when a reuse sheet is used, and the point value P2 per one sheet is added when a new sheet is used with respect to a balance of a point account of a customer, respectively. Accordingly, it is possible to provide a customer with a value from the use of a reuse sheet by setting the point P1 to a value which is larger than the point P2 as described above, and to motivate the customer to bring in a reuse sheet. Likewise, when the amount of reuse sheets which are brought in by customers increases, it is possible for a store to make a profit, since the use of new sheets decreases, and the store may reduce cost for purchasing new sheets. - The
image forming unit 10 is a unit which forms an image using the electro-photographic method, using toner which is decolored due to the decoloring process in thedecoloring unit 2. For this reason, the copied original document which is copied using themultifunction printer 100 may be used as a reuse sheet when performing new copying thereafter. Accordingly, repeated copying using themultifunction printer 100 is encouraged, and it is possible to promote a repeated use of themultifunction printer 100, and further promote repeated visits from customers. - There is no guarantee that the
decoloring unit 2 may decolor all of images which are formed on a reuse sheet, and when copying is performed on a reuse sheet on which decoloring is not possible, or on which is an image insufficiently decolored, there is a concern that a customer's expectations may not be achieved. It may be the responsibility of the customer since the customer brings in the reuse sheet. However, when the responsibility of whether the reuse sheet may be decolored is with the customer, the burden on the customer is big, and there is a concern that an active use of themultifunction printer 100 may be disturbed. However, themultifunction printer 100 confirms whether the reuse sheet after being subjected to decoloring in thedecoloring unit 2 is in a state in which the reuse sheet may endure the second image forming, by analyzing image data which is read using thescanner 3. In addition, in themultifunction printer 100, the reuse sheet is used in copying only when the reuse sheet is in such a state. In this manner, according to themultifunction printer 100, it is possible to output the copied original document which is suitable for an object of a customer using only a reuse sheet which is sufficiently decolored without placing responsibility on the customer of whether the reuse sheet may be decolored. - According to the embodiment, decoloring is mainly assumed as the method of decoloring. In decoloring, an image is not viewed at first sight due to an decoloring process, however, since a developer is fixed to a sheet, it is not impossible to visualize the decolored image using some process. According to the
multifunction printer 100, a reuse sheet which is not used in copying, though it is subjected to the decoloring process, is returned to a customer by being discharged to thesheet discharging tray 11. For this reason, it is possible to prevent a sheet on which an image is formed with a possibility of being viewed, as described above, from being passed into another customer's hand. - The embodiment maybe modified to various examples as follows.
- An image which is formed on a reuse sheet may be read before being decolored by adding a transportation mechanism which sends the reuse sheet which passed through the
scanner 3 to thedecoloring unit 2, adding a new scanner which reads an image on the reuse sheet which is sent to thedecoloring unit 2 from thereuse sheet tray 1, or the like. In addition, it is possible to store a decolored image when writing image data obtained through a reading process in a portable recording medium such as a universal serial bus (USB) memory, is added, for example. - It is also possible to configure the
multifunction printer 100 by dividing the printer into a plurality of units including thedecoloring unit 2, and a unit including theimage forming unit 10. - The
scanner 8 maybe shared in reading of the original document and in reading of a reuse sheet by providing a transportation mechanism which transports a reuse sheet after being subjected to the decoloring process in thedecoloring unit 2 to thescanner 8, and a transportation mechanism which transports the reuse sheet which passed through thescanner 8 to the distribution unit 4 instead of thetransportation mechanism 14 and thescanner 3. - A balance of a point account may be managed in the
server 200, or the like, instead of storing the balance of the point account in an ID card. In this case, theCPU 26 asks theserver 200, or the like, to update a balance inAct 16. - Points may be awarded, for example, when printing data that was stored in a recording medium brought in by a customer, data stored in the
multifunction printer 100, data which is provided from theserver 200, or the like, in theimage forming unit 10. - Values provided to a user may be substituted by various processes which are different from giving points, such as a discount for purchasing goods or a copying service which is provided using the
multifunction printer 100. - While certain embodiments have been described, these embodiments have been presented by way of example only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the inventions. Indeed, the novel embodiments described herein may be embodied in a variety of other forms; furthermore, various omissions, substitutions and changes in the form of the embodiments described herein may be made without departing from the spirit of the inventions. The accompanying claims and their equivalents are intended to cover such forms or modifications as would fall within the scope and spirit of the inventions.
Claims (8)
1.-2. (canceled)
3. An image forming apparatus comprising:
a decoloring unit configured to perform decoloring processing on an image formed on a sheet using decolorable material;
an image forming unit configured to form an image on a sheet using decolorable material;
a reuse tray configured to receive a sheet provided by a user; and
a processor configured to:
perform processing to obtain identification information of the user and locate an rewards account of the user using the identification information;
control the decoloring unit to perform the decoloring processing on the sheet from the reuse tray;
perform processing to determine whether the user is to receive a point for the rewards account based on the identification information; and
update the rewards account of the user when it is determined that the user is to receive the point.
4. The apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein the processor is further configured to increase a rewards balance associated with the rewards account of the user by a predetermined amount.
5. The apparatus according to claim 3 , further comprising:
a reading unit configured to generate image data by reading an image which is formed on a sheet, wherein
the processor is further configured to perform processing to determine whether the sheet is reusable based on image data which is obtained from the sheet by the reading unit after the sheet has been subjected to the decoloring processing in the decoloring unit.
6. The apparatus according to claim 5 , wherein the image forming unit forms the image on the sheet using image data obtained by the reading unit from an original sheet provided by the user.
7. The apparatus according to claim 3 , further comprising:
a reuse sheet sensor configured to provide a signal indicating whether a reuse sheet is on the reuse tray;
a new sheet tray configured to receive another sheet different from the sheet provided by the user; and
a new sheet sensor configured to provide a signal indicating whether any sheet is provided on the new sheet tray, wherein
the processor is further configured to:
determine whether a sheet is on the new sheet tray based on the signal from the new sheet sensor, and
when it is determined that a sheet is not on the reuse tray, and that a sheet is on the new sheet tray, control the image forming unit to form an image on the sheet from the new sheet tray.
8. The apparatus according to claim 7 , wherein when the image forming unit forms an image on the sheet from the new sheet tray, the processor performs processing to decrease a rewards balance associated with the rewards account of the user by a predetermined amount.
9. The apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein the rewards account of the user is updated by adding a discount coupon for purchasing goods or services according to a rewards balance associated with the reward account.
Priority Applications (1)
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US16/124,491 US20190007569A1 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2018-09-07 | Image forming apparatus, and control program and operation method thereof |
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JP2014090570A JP6375136B2 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-04-24 | Image forming apparatus, control program and operation method thereof |
US14/476,397 US9205668B2 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2014-09-03 | Image forming apparatus, and control program and operation method thereof |
US14/934,317 US9497345B2 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2015-11-06 | Image forming apparatus, and control program and operation method thereof |
US15/344,702 US9699337B2 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2016-11-07 | Image forming apparatus, and control program and operation method thereof |
US15/639,539 US10084930B2 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2017-06-30 | Image forming apparatus, and control program and operation method thereof |
US16/124,491 US20190007569A1 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2018-09-07 | Image forming apparatus, and control program and operation method thereof |
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US15/639,539 Continuation US10084930B2 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2017-06-30 | Image forming apparatus, and control program and operation method thereof |
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US14/934,317 Active US9497345B2 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2015-11-06 | Image forming apparatus, and control program and operation method thereof |
US15/344,702 Active US9699337B2 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2016-11-07 | Image forming apparatus, and control program and operation method thereof |
US15/639,539 Active US10084930B2 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2017-06-30 | Image forming apparatus, and control program and operation method thereof |
US16/124,491 Abandoned US20190007569A1 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2018-09-07 | Image forming apparatus, and control program and operation method thereof |
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US14/934,317 Active US9497345B2 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2015-11-06 | Image forming apparatus, and control program and operation method thereof |
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US15/639,539 Active US10084930B2 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2017-06-30 | Image forming apparatus, and control program and operation method thereof |
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JP6375136B2 (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2018-08-15 | 株式会社東芝 | Image forming apparatus, control program and operation method thereof |
US9876941B2 (en) | 2014-09-22 | 2018-01-23 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Image forming apparatus, decoloring apparatus and image forming method |
JP2017032735A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2017-02-09 | 株式会社東芝 | Image forming apparatus and program |
US9926152B1 (en) | 2016-09-26 | 2018-03-27 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Image forming apparatus having sheet sorting function and a sheet sorting method |
JP6871764B2 (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2021-05-12 | 株式会社東芝 | Quota management device and quota management method |
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US5696965A (en) * | 1994-11-03 | 1997-12-09 | Intel Corporation | Electronic information appraisal agent |
US7324237B2 (en) * | 2000-11-22 | 2008-01-29 | Fujifilm Corporation | Image recording apparatus correcting the image recording position based on the detected result of the recording material |
US8441508B2 (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2013-05-14 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Image erasing apparatus for erasing image on sheet while carrying sheet |
US8462186B2 (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2013-06-11 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Decoloring apparatus and sheet transport control method |
US8730544B2 (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2014-05-20 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Decolorizing device, sheet decolorizing method, and recording medium for recording decolorizing process program |
CN102857662B (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2015-05-20 | 株式会社东芝 | Environmental contribution supporting apparatus and environmental contribution supporting method |
JP5826124B2 (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2015-12-02 | 京セラドキュメントソリューションズ株式会社 | Decoloring device, image forming device |
JP5568662B2 (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2014-08-06 | 株式会社東芝 | Image forming apparatus and image forming method |
JP2015021985A (en) | 2013-07-16 | 2015-02-02 | 株式会社東芝 | Point calculation device, point calculation program and point calculation method |
JP6375136B2 (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2018-08-15 | 株式会社東芝 | Image forming apparatus, control program and operation method thereof |
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US9205668B2 (en) | 2015-12-08 |
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CN105045058A (en) | 2015-11-11 |
US20170302811A1 (en) | 2017-10-19 |
US10084930B2 (en) | 2018-09-25 |
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