US20180312323A1 - Cooler buddy - Google Patents

Cooler buddy Download PDF

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US20180312323A1
US20180312323A1 US15/965,566 US201815965566A US2018312323A1 US 20180312323 A1 US20180312323 A1 US 20180312323A1 US 201815965566 A US201815965566 A US 201815965566A US 2018312323 A1 US2018312323 A1 US 2018312323A1
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base
endwalls
sidewalls
flange
outwardly
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US15/965,566
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Ivan NORTH
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Individual
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/04Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
    • B65D77/0446Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks
    • B65D77/0453Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section
    • B65D77/046Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section and being a tray or like shallow container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/38Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
    • B65D81/3813Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container
    • B65D81/3818Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container formed with double walls, i.e. hollow
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D11/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/16Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material with double walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2303/00Details of devices using other cold materials; Details of devices using cold-storage bodies
    • F25D2303/08Devices using cold storage material, i.e. ice or other freezable liquid
    • F25D2303/084Position of the cold storage material in relationship to a product to be cooled
    • F25D2303/0845Position of the cold storage material in relationship to a product to be cooled below the product
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D3/00Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
    • F25D3/12Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using solidified gases, e.g. carbon-dioxide snow
    • F25D3/14Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using solidified gases, e.g. carbon-dioxide snow portable, i.e. adapted to be carried personally

Definitions

  • the cooler buddy generally relates to food storage containers and more specifically to floating shelf unit compatible with a food cooler.
  • coolers have a polymer construction with a closed cell rigid foam core.
  • the coolers have a hollow form and their integral insulation keeps cold food cold for extended periods.
  • coolers come in a wide variety of forms that one person, or two people can readily carry about, such as from a car to a picnic table.
  • a picnic planner may forget or delay removing foodstuffs from the ice inside of a cooler. Such a picnic planner may find foodstuffs in soggy packaging, or worse, dissolving into the melt water.
  • the melt water may contaminate unpackaged foods, such as fruits and vegetables, or the foodstuff may contaminate the melt water, remaining ice, and the cooler itself.
  • a lucky picnic planner may find packaged food floating between the beverage containers in the melt water and ice.
  • coolers have a wide variety of forms and functions these days.
  • the coolers seek to keep cold food cold and hot food hot. Most do so and have a large chamber within the cooler walls. That large chamber receives foodstuffs, beverage, and ice with little separation between them.
  • Select coolers have a removable tray for items not suitable for dampness or immersion.
  • the removable tray has a sidewall and typically an open top. The open top provides the opportunity for water intrusion by an unwary picnicker.
  • the prior art includes various devices for containing foods and beverages over the years.
  • the patent to Ray, U.S. Pat. No. 2,811,276 describes a floating tackle box for fishing.
  • This box has at least air cells, 19, 20 upon each end.
  • a further embodiment has air cells, 24, 25, beneath the lid, or top, 11 at its own ends, and air cells 26, 27, in the bottom 12 and the top 11.
  • the air cells have a snug fit at their ends, bottom, and top.
  • the air cells do not appear to extend across the entire front and the back of the box.
  • the air cells in the ends and the top have a tubular prismatic form and adjoin an outer surface.
  • the patent to Nolte, U.S. Pat. No. 3,015,406 then has a floating server for a swimming pool.
  • the server has an inflatable float B and an inverted, truncated conical container 10.
  • the container has a depressed food chamber shown with ice in FIG. 2 .
  • the food chamber appears cylindrical.
  • an exterior wall 16 has a spacing that permits an insulation space 18 between the chamber and the wall.
  • the insulation space is preferably evacuated, that is, empty, column 1 line 60.
  • the invention requires a float B which indicates the container 10 does not float itself or when loaded.
  • the patent to Trombly, U.S. Pat. No. 4,047,633 provides an ice container, generally transparent.
  • This ice container has an outer container 10 and an inner container 11 with legs 15 beneath the outer container.
  • This ice container has a generally rectangular prismatic form and a lid 12.
  • the inner container 11 nests inside the outer container leaving an insulating chamber 24 between the two containers upon the bottom, front, back, and the ends.
  • the patent to Magnant, No. 5,787,839 shows a portable pet food container.
  • This container has a generally round shape with a lower compartment for water and an upper compartment for pet food.
  • the upper compartment rests upon the lower compartment and a cover 14 secures the upper compartment to the perimeter of the lower compartment beneath a handle.
  • the lower compartment appears analogous to a cooler and the upper compartment then appears of similar purpose as your invention.
  • the lower compartment has insulation 88 between its outer wall and the liner 23, c. 3 I. 20-26.
  • the patent to LaRose, U.S. Pat. No. 6,244,066 provides a floating cooler.
  • the cooler has a bottom 20 with spaced apart peripheral walls 19, 34 upon the perimeter of the bottom, and at least one lid 12 hingedly connected to a peripheral wall and then closing upon the remaining walls.
  • the peripheral walls have spaces for air bags 32 to occupy.
  • the bottom appears of solid cross section.
  • the peripheral walls also appear formed within the bottom as opposed to being formed separately and then joined.
  • the patent to Hasanovic, U.S. Pat. No. 6,349,559 has a cooler chest with an ice surrounded food compartment.
  • the chest has an outer container 20 and an inner container 60 within it.
  • Both containers have lids, 40, 80, and similar curved sidewalls.
  • the outer container has a base with a recessed portion and the inner container fits into that recess.
  • the two containers of this patent do not join at their upper edges and do not fully elevate the inner container above the base of the outer container.
  • the patent to the Roths, U.S. Pat. No. 6,938,436 has a thermal energy storage system such as for food.
  • the system has two nested containers, called panels, with an energy storage material 46 between them.
  • the energy storage material can be refrigerated, frozen, or heated and thus regulate the temperature of the contents in this system.
  • the two containers have a tube between them for admission of the energy storage material.
  • FIG. 3 shows double walled construction of the system using the two panels.
  • the upper panel fits into the lower panel and the container attachment element 28, or lip, fits upon the upper edge of the lower panel.
  • the lower panel in FIG. 3 has a tube 54 in hole 56 for admitting the energy storage material.
  • the third patent to the Roths, U.S. Pat. No. 7,380,412 has another thermal energy storage system but for bowls.
  • a bowl has a generally rounded shape with a bottom having intersecting edges.
  • This patent has similar technology as described above for the other two Roth patents with a heat or cold retaining material.
  • this patent shows a lid connecting to a main bowl but not a secondary bowl.
  • the patent to the Picos, U.S. Pat. No. 8,464,891 provides a hot/cold container and lid.
  • This container has inner walls and outer walls upon a bottom plate. Compartments form between the inner walls and the outer walls, as at 109, 129, c. 2 I. 48.
  • This container has a generally prismatic form and solid columns at each corner, c. 2 I. 47-48.
  • the second patent to the Picos, U.S. Pat. No. 8,813,993 shows again a hot/cold container and lid.
  • This container also has inner walls and outer walls upon a bottom as before with compartments.
  • This container has a generally prismatic form and solid columns at each corner, c. 2 I. 55.
  • These claims specify construction of the container with inner walls and outer walls upon a bottom section with columns at the corner.
  • a dairy products retailer has the patent to Oberweis, U.S. Pat. No. 8,863,546 for a multiple compartment cooler.
  • the cooler has multiple compartments that stack upon recesses.
  • One or more compartments has vents 117a, see FIG. 1A , for air flow from another compartment.
  • the air flow has its temperature adjusted by a temperature element, as at 111a.
  • the patent provides data on air flow improving storage performance of food contents placed in the cooler. This patent provides limited description of cooler construction, c. 3 I. 20-23.
  • the prior art also showed various double walled containers and connections to their lids.
  • the prior art containers have various forms and constructions and few of them specify that they floats.
  • the cooler buddy has a generally rectangular, prismatic form with a lid.
  • the invention floats and self orients upright.
  • the invention has a rectangular lid upon an outer tub of hollow rectangular shape.
  • the lid has a recess and a perimeter depending lip. At each corner, the lid has a tab of thin cross section so a user may start removal of the lid from the outer tub.
  • the outer tub has a base and a perimeter flange spaced above and outward of the base. Inwardly, the invention has its inner pan also of rectangular form but of less depth than the outer tub.
  • the inner pan also has its base and its perimeter flange. The two perimeter flanges join by thermal welding leaving a space between the outer tub and the inner pan. The outer tub and the space cooperate to create displacement sufficient to float the invention when fully loaded with packages.
  • the outer tub and the inner pan are transparent while the lid remains opaque.
  • the present invention also includes its center of buoyancy being above its center of gravity, evacuation of air from between the inner pan and the outer tube, and alternatively, introduction of nitrogen in the space between the inner pan and the outer tub. Additional features of the invention will be described hereinafter and which will form the subject matter of the claims attached.
  • One object of the present invention is to provide a cooler buddy that floats with a shallow draft.
  • Another object is to provide such a cooler buddy that prevents introduction of water into foodstuffs placed within it.
  • Another object is to provide such a cooler buddy that self rights.
  • Another object is to provide such a cooler buddy that fits within existing portable coolers.
  • Another object is to provide such a cooler buddy that is capable of manufacturing and distribution at a price suitable for the users, customers, supply houses, retailers, distributors, and catalogs.
  • FIG. 1 is a partial sectional view of a cooler with the invention within it;
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the invention
  • FIG. 3 is a front view of the invention with the lid removed;
  • FIG. 4 is a side view of the invention with the lid removed;
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the invention with the lid removed;
  • FIG. 6 is a front sectional view of the invention with the lid removed;
  • FIG. 7 is a side sectional view of the invention with the lid removed;
  • FIG. 8 is a bottom view of the invention with the outer base in the foreground;
  • FIG. 9 is a top view of the invention with the inner base in the foreground;
  • FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view of two sizes of the invention.
  • Center of buoyancy is the center of gravity for the water volume displaced by an object, here the container, as at V. Center of gravity is from the weight of the container 10 itself plus any cargo, as at I.
  • Center of gravity is from the weight of the container 10 itself plus any cargo, as at I.
  • the container tips to either side on water its center of gravity above the center of buoyancy causes the container of the cooler buddy to right itself. This self righting happens when the buoyant force of the tipped container intersects the tipped container's centerline at a point called the metacenter, generally above the container a distance as at h m .
  • the Cooler Buddy of the present invention keeps as much of its sidewalls above water as possible as suggested by the following equation:
  • FIG. 2 it shows a perspective view of the invention 10 that has a rectangular, planar lid 11 upon an outer tub 30 also of a hollow rectangular shape.
  • the lid has a recess 12 generally centered upon it and a perimeter depending lip as at 13 .
  • the lid has a perimeter with four edges arranged in a rectangular form. Each pair of contiguous edges meets at a corner.
  • the lid 11 has a tab 14 of thin cross section so a user may start removal of the lid 11 from the outer tub 30 . Each tab is much thinner than the remainder of the lid.
  • FIG. 3 shows the container 10 in a front view with the lid 11 removed.
  • a front view does show the invention from an end, that is, narrow in width.
  • the invention has symmetry between its two opposite ends and between its two opposite sides as shown and described.
  • the invention has its outer tub 30 and an inner pan 40 placed into it.
  • the inner pan has a spacing 50 inwardly from the outer tub as later described. The spacing exceeds more than five per centum of the height of the outer tub.
  • the outer tub and the inner pan have transparent construction and generally rounded edges and corners.
  • the outer tub has an inverted trapezoidal shape as shown and begins with an outer base 31 here shown towards the bottom of the figure.
  • the outer base defines the width of the outer tub at its low point.
  • the outer tub From the outer base, the outer tub has two spaced apart outer sidewalls 32 .
  • the outer sidewalls mutually extend upwardly and outwardly from the outer base.
  • An outer flange 33 spans from one outer sidewall to the opposite outer sidewall and defines the high point of the outer tub.
  • the outer flange has a generally larger extent than the outer base.
  • the outer base extends into the outer sidewalls using outer transitions 34 .
  • Each outer transition provides a smooth, continuous change of position from the flat outer base to the upwardly angled sidewalls.
  • the outer tub has two outer endwalls 35 spanning between the two sidewalls and mutually extending from the outer base upwardly and outwardly.
  • the outer endwall appears in the foreground in this figure.
  • the outer endwalls are generally perpendicular to the outer sidewalls.
  • the inner pan 40 also has an inverted trapezoidal shape as shown though of lesser width and height than the outer tub.
  • the inner pan has its inner base 41 here shown spaced above the outer base 31 .
  • the inner base defines the width of the inner pan at its low point, generally less than that of the outer tub.
  • the inner pan has two spaced apart inner sidewalls 42 .
  • the inner sidewalls mutually extend upwardly and outwardly from the inner base at an angle more obtuse than that of the outer tub, that is, the inner endwalls extend outwardly at a greater angle to the inner base than the outer endwalls extend outwardly from the outer base at an angle to the outer base.
  • the inner sidewalls merge with the outer flange 33 , previously described.
  • the inner base extends into its inner sidewalls using inner transitions 44 .
  • Each inner transition smoothly and continuously changes position from the flat inner base to the upwardly angled inner sidewalls.
  • the inner pan also has an inner endwall 45 spanning between the two inner sidewalls and extending from the inner base.
  • the inner endwall appears in the foreground in this figure and interiorly of the outer endwall.
  • the inner pan has two inner endwalls mutually extending outwardly from the inner base. Each inner endwall has a generally perpendicular orientation to the two inner sidewalls.
  • the inner pan also has a generally rectangular form that allows it to fit into the outer tub.
  • FIG. 4 shows a side view of the invention with an outer sidewall 32 in the foreground.
  • the invention has its outer tub 30 as before with the inner pan 40 placed into it.
  • the outer tub has its outer base 31 and spaced inwardly and mutually parallel, the inner pan has its inner base 41 .
  • the invention has the spacing 50 continuing between the inner pan and the outer tub. The spacing generally remains constant between the inner base and the outer base, that is, the inner base is parallel to the outer base.
  • the outer tub has its outer base that continues to the outer endwalls 35 here shown spaced apart and extending upwardly and outwardly from the outer base 31 .
  • the two outer endwalls flare outwardly as shown.
  • the outer base utilizes outer transitions 34 for a continuous change from the flat outer base to the angled outer endwalls. Opposite the outer base, the outer flange 33 continues along the outer endwalls 35 and the outer sidewalls 32 . The outer flange also provides the sealed connection to the inner pan 40 .
  • the outer sidewalls, the outer endwalls, the inner sidewalls, and the inner endwalls all cooperate to provide a double walled construction to the Cooler Buddy of the invention.
  • the inner pan also has its inner base that continues to the inner sidewalls 42 here shown spaced apart and extending upwardly and outwardly from the inner base 41 .
  • the two inner endwalls flare outwardly as shown and at a flatter angle than the outer endwalls.
  • the inner base also has inner transitions 44 for a continuous change from the inner base's flat orientation to the angled inner endwalls.
  • the inner pan 40 joins to the outer flange 33 along the inner endwalls 45 and the inner sidewalls 42 .
  • FIG. 5 then describes the Cooler Buddy invention in a perspective view much like a user would see it.
  • the invention has its inner pan 40 placed into the outer tub 30 .
  • This placement has the inner sidewalls 42 aligned with the outer sidewalls 32 and the outer endwalls 35 aligned with the inner endwalls 45 .
  • This placement and shaping of the invention has the inner pan nearly nest within the outer tub.
  • the spacing 50 appears towards the foreground of the figure.
  • the transparent construction shows the inner pan though it rests interiorly of the outer tub.
  • the inner pan has its inner transitions 44 from the inner base 40 to the inner sidewalls and the inner endwalls while the outer tube has its outer transitions 34 from its outer base 30 to the outer sidewalls and the outer endwalls.
  • the inner transitions and the outer transitions have a generally rounded form. Select transitions are also provided between the inner sidewalls and the inner endwalls and between the outer sidewalls and the outer endwalls.
  • the outer tub has at its outer flange 33 upon the two outer endwalls and the two outer sidewalls.
  • the outer flange has a spacing away from the outer base and generally denotes the top of the outer tub.
  • the outer flange has a construction that receives the inner endwalls and the inner sidewalls into a smooth combined edge upon the upper perimeter of the tub.
  • FIG. 6 shows a sectional view through the width of the Cooler Buddy invention.
  • the invention has its outer tub 30 with the outer sidewalls 32 extending upwardly and outwardly from the outer base 31 .
  • the outer sidewalls reach their maximum height above the outer base at the outer flange 33 .
  • the outer flange defines the upper perimeter of the outer tub and extends slightly inwardly to merge with an inner flange 43 .
  • the outer flange joins to the inner flange watertight, such as by thermal welding, ultrasonic welding, adhesives, cohesives, and the like.
  • the lip 13 of the lid 11 engages the outer flange previously joined to the inner flange in a watertight manner.
  • the outer flange and the inner flange have an airtight joining.
  • the inner flange 43 extends inwardly from the outer flange to the inner sidewalls 42 .
  • the inner sidewalls then descend from the inner flange at a steeper angle than the outer sidewalls and reach the inner base 41 .
  • the inner sidewalls utilize the inner transitions 44 to complete their merge with the inner base.
  • the inner sidewalls and inner base have a thickness as do the outer sidewalls and the outer base. In the preferred embodiment, the thickness of the inner sidewalls, inner base, outer sidewalls, and outer base are the same.
  • the components of the inner pan have a different thickness than those of the outer tub.
  • the spacing, the inner flange, and the outer flange cooperate and define a sealed volume within the Cooler Buddy.
  • the spacing 50 may be evacuated to a medium vacuum or at least a low vacuum, that is, below 760 Torr.
  • the spacing may include air within it.
  • the spacing may include an inert gas within it.
  • the spacing may have nitrogen within it, that is, between the inner pan and the outer tub.
  • FIG. 7 shows a sectional view lengthwise through the invention. Similar to FIG. 6 , the invention has the inner pan placed into the outer tub. The outer endwalls 35 extend outwardly from transitions 44 at the outer base 31 to the outer flange 33 . The outer flange then extends slightly inwardly and joins to the inner flange 43 . The inner flange extends from the inner endwalls 45 back to the transitions 44 at the inner base 41 .
  • FIGS. 6, 7 show another feature of the invention that has its center of buoyancy and its center of gravity upwardly from the outer base than the center of buoyancy.
  • the invention also has a draft less than thirty per centum of its height when loaded, preferably less than fifteen per centum. The draft is the distance of the outer sidewalls and the outer endwalls below the surface of any water in which the invention finds itself.
  • FIG. 8 then displays the Cooler Buddy of the invention from a bottom view.
  • the outer flange 33 extends around the perimeter of the outer tub 3 and connects the outer endwalls 35 to the outer sidewalls 32 in a generally rectangular shape.
  • the outer flange 33 connects both the inner pan and the outer rub so that the inner pan 30 fits within the outer tub 40 . More particularly, this Figure shows the inner base 41 generally inwardly from the outer base 31 so that inner base 41 appears surrounded by the outer base. This occurs from the transparent construction of the inner pan and outer tub.
  • FIG. 9 displays the Cooler Buddy of the invention from a top view.
  • the outer flange 33 extends around the perimeter of the outer tub 3 and connects the outer endwalls 35 to the outer sidewalls 32 in a generally rectangular shape.
  • the outer flange 33 then joins to the inner flange 43 so that the inner pan 30 fits within the outer tub 40 .
  • this Figure shows the inner base 41 generally above the outer base 31 so that a band of the outer base 31 appears around the inner base. From the inner flange 43 , the inner endwalls 45 and the inner sidewalls 42 descend into the plane of the Figure to the inner base with the inner transitions 44 also located around the inner base.
  • FIG. 10 shows an exploded view of the invention 10 with the outer tub 30 having its outer base 31 and the outer flange 33 upon its perimeter, spaced above and outwardly of the base upon the outer sidewalls 32 and the outer endwalls 35 .
  • the invention has its inner pan 40 also of rectangular form but of less depth than the outer tube 30 .
  • the inner pan also has its inner base 41 and its own inner flange 43 on its perimeter.
  • the inner flange and the outer flange join by thermal welding leaving a space 50 between the outer tub and inner pan as previously described.
  • the outer tub and the space cooperate to create displacement sufficient to float the invention when fully loaded with packages, approximately from about ten pounds to about forty pounds.
  • the outer tub and the inner pan have transparent construction though the lid remains opaque.
  • FIG. 11 shows a smaller size of the invention, as at 10 ′, stacked upon a regular size of the invention 10 .
  • the recess of the lid receives the outer base 31 of a smaller size of the invention.
  • the construction of the lid provides support and withstands the full load of the smaller size of the invention.
  • the cooler buddy is uniquely capable of floating under load in water and simultaneously keeping the load dry.
  • the cooler buddy and its various components my be may be manufactured from many materials, including but not limited to, transparent polymers, steel, aluminum, opaque polymers, ferrous and non-ferrous metal foils, their alloys, and composites.

Abstract

A cooler buddy has a generally rectangular, prismatic form. The invention floats and orients upright upon double walled construction. The invention has a rectangular lid upon an outer tub of hollow rectangular shape. The lid has a recess and a perimeter depending lip. At each corner, the lid has a thin tab for its removal from the outer tub. The outer tub has a base and a perimeter flange spaced above it. Inwardly, the invention has an inner pan of rectangular form but of less depth than the outer tub. The inner pan has its base and its perimeter flange. The two flanges join by welding leaving a space between the outer tub and the inner pan. The outer tub and the space cooperate to displace enough water to float the invention when loaded. The outer tub and the inner pan are transparent.

Description

    CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
  • This non-provisional application claims priority to pending provisional application No. 62/490,693 filed on Apr. 27, 2017, all of which are owned by the same inventor.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • The cooler buddy generally relates to food storage containers and more specifically to floating shelf unit compatible with a food cooler.
  • From ancient times, people have grown, hunted, raised, or otherwise made food. People often acquired food at one location and seek to transport it to another. In ancient times, people wrapped food in leathers and carried it themselves. Such wrapped food had a limited time until spoiling. People thus transported food short distances. Alternatively, people would preserve, pickle, or salt food for longer duration storage. Such perseveration methods extended the shelf life of food but loaded it with sodium and other preservatives. Food underwent preservation by various methods in various countries. Preservation methods travelled with people as they explored and settled various parts of the world.
  • In time, railroads arrived. The railroads allowed for prompt transportation of goods for greater distances than ever before. Such goods included various foodstuffs. Once more, food was acquired at one location then shipped as far as the railroads would take it before it spoiled. Foodstuffs began to cross between regions, thanks to the railroads. However, bad weather, strikes, and other hazards still beset rails, and various shipments of foodstuffs spoiled.
  • Part of the industrial revolution saw the arrival of refrigeration systems of wide variety. Such systems appear on railcars and made them refrigerated, thus allowing railroads to transport foodstuffs nearly across the country. Consumer began to taste foods from places they had never visited previously. A refrigerated railcar brought large quantities of foods to sale locations however, one consumer could not consume a railcar's worth of food. Food retailers broke down railcar shipments into portions suitable for the consumer to purchase. A consumer would then bring the foodstuffs home for consumption.
  • Though refrigerated by rail and at select retailers, a consumer often brought home foodstuffs that thawed promptly. In select regions of the country, consumers had nearby access to ice. Consumers would collect ice from lakes and ponds during winter then store it in caves insulated by straw. Consumers would then withdraw the ice during the remainder of the year. Consumers used ice chests to carry the ice and to store food placed within it. In some parts of the country, an ice chest became an ice box. Mechanized refrigeration also allowed for refilling of ice chests and usage of natural ice declined.
  • Moving food in ice chests proved a serious undertaking. Such chests became of heavy construction for durability and retention of insulation. Early insulation included thickened wooden walls, gaps between walls filled with ticking, paper, or other insulator, and the like. Select chests also had chambers for a solid block of ice that cooled an entire chest as it melted.
  • As sometimes happens, military conflict spurs other developments. World War II saw troops sent to various places around the world. As Napoleon noted, an army travels on its stomach. The military spurred research in food chest construction and insulation. In time, various lighter weight coolers appeared. The coolers have a polymer construction with a closed cell rigid foam core. The coolers have a hollow form and their integral insulation keeps cold food cold for extended periods. Presently, coolers come in a wide variety of forms that one person, or two people can readily carry about, such as from a car to a picnic table.
  • People once more put various food stuffs and beverages in coolers, often along with ice. This works well for picnics and other gatherings. Wise event planners, mothers, and others who lead such picnics promptly remove food stuffs for cooking while the beverages remain in the melting ice. From time to time, a picnic planner may forget or delay removing foodstuffs from the ice inside of a cooler. Such a picnic planner may find foodstuffs in soggy packaging, or worse, dissolving into the melt water. The melt water may contaminate unpackaged foods, such as fruits and vegetables, or the foodstuff may contaminate the melt water, remaining ice, and the cooler itself. A lucky picnic planner may find packaged food floating between the beverage containers in the melt water and ice.
  • DESCRIPTION OF THE PRIOR ART
  • As previously mentioned, coolers have a wide variety of forms and functions these days. The coolers seek to keep cold food cold and hot food hot. Most do so and have a large chamber within the cooler walls. That large chamber receives foodstuffs, beverage, and ice with little separation between them. Select coolers have a removable tray for items not suitable for dampness or immersion. The removable tray has a sidewall and typically an open top. The open top provides the opportunity for water intrusion by an unwary picnicker.
  • The prior art includes various devices for containing foods and beverages over the years. The patent to Ray, U.S. Pat. No. 2,811,276 describes a floating tackle box for fishing. This box has at least air cells, 19, 20 upon each end. A further embodiment has air cells, 24, 25, beneath the lid, or top, 11 at its own ends, and air cells 26, 27, in the bottom 12 and the top 11. The air cells have a snug fit at their ends, bottom, and top. The air cells do not appear to extend across the entire front and the back of the box. The air cells in the ends and the top have a tubular prismatic form and adjoin an outer surface.
  • The patent to Nolte, U.S. Pat. No. 3,015,406 then has a floating server for a swimming pool. The server has an inflatable float B and an inverted, truncated conical container 10. The container has a depressed food chamber shown with ice in FIG. 2. The food chamber appears cylindrical. Outside of the chamber, an exterior wall 16 has a spacing that permits an insulation space 18 between the chamber and the wall. The insulation space is preferably evacuated, that is, empty, column 1 line 60. The invention requires a float B which indicates the container 10 does not float itself or when loaded. The patent to Trombly, U.S. Pat. No. 4,047,633 provides an ice container, generally transparent. This ice container has an outer container 10 and an inner container 11 with legs 15 beneath the outer container. This ice container has a generally rectangular prismatic form and a lid 12. The inner container 11 nests inside the outer container leaving an insulating chamber 24 between the two containers upon the bottom, front, back, and the ends. However, the text notes “because of the close fitting beveled surfaces, it is possible not to bond the containers together,” c. 2, I. 63-67.
  • The patent to Magnant, No. 5,787,839 shows a portable pet food container. This container has a generally round shape with a lower compartment for water and an upper compartment for pet food. The upper compartment rests upon the lower compartment and a cover 14 secures the upper compartment to the perimeter of the lower compartment beneath a handle. The lower compartment appears analogous to a cooler and the upper compartment then appears of similar purpose as your invention. The lower compartment has insulation 88 between its outer wall and the liner 23, c. 3 I. 20-26.
  • The patent to Yamada, U.S. Pat. No. 5,896,641 provides a method to manufacture an insulated spaced wall container. This method inserts a bag 5 into the space between two walls and inflates it with gases of a certain family. The bag then occupies the space between the walls and functions as insulation, c. 4 I. 15-30. Though this patent shows double wall construction, it does not mention buoyancy but rather focuses on insulation capacity.
  • The patent to LaRose, U.S. Pat. No. 6,244,066 provides a floating cooler. The cooler has a bottom 20 with spaced apart peripheral walls 19, 34 upon the perimeter of the bottom, and at least one lid 12 hingedly connected to a peripheral wall and then closing upon the remaining walls. In FIG. 4, the peripheral walls have spaces for air bags 32 to occupy. However, the bottom appears of solid cross section. The peripheral walls also appear formed within the bottom as opposed to being formed separately and then joined.
  • Then the patent to Hasanovic, U.S. Pat. No. 6,349,559 has a cooler chest with an ice surrounded food compartment. The chest has an outer container 20 and an inner container 60 within it. Both containers have lids, 40, 80, and similar curved sidewalls. The outer container has a base with a recessed portion and the inner container fits into that recess. However, the two containers of this patent do not join at their upper edges and do not fully elevate the inner container above the base of the outer container.
  • The patent to the Roths, U.S. Pat. No. 6,938,436 has a thermal energy storage system such as for food. The system has two nested containers, called panels, with an energy storage material 46 between them. The energy storage material can be refrigerated, frozen, or heated and thus regulate the temperature of the contents in this system. The two containers have a tube between them for admission of the energy storage material. FIG. 3 shows double walled construction of the system using the two panels. The upper panel fits into the lower panel and the container attachment element 28, or lip, fits upon the upper edge of the lower panel. The lower panel in FIG. 3 has a tube 54 in hole 56 for admitting the energy storage material.
  • The second patent to the Roths, U.S. Pat. No. 7,051,550 has the thermal energy storage system again. The '550 patent has similar technology as described above for the first Roth patent.
  • The third patent to the Roths, U.S. Pat. No. 7,380,412 has another thermal energy storage system but for bowls. A bowl has a generally rounded shape with a bottom having intersecting edges. This patent has similar technology as described above for the other two Roth patents with a heat or cold retaining material. In some embodiments, this patent shows a lid connecting to a main bowl but not a secondary bowl.
  • The patent to the Picos, U.S. Pat. No. 8,464,891 provides a hot/cold container and lid. This container has inner walls and outer walls upon a bottom plate. Compartments form between the inner walls and the outer walls, as at 109, 129, c. 2 I. 48. This container has a generally prismatic form and solid columns at each corner, c. 2 I. 47-48.
  • The second patent to the Picos, U.S. Pat. No. 8,813,993 shows again a hot/cold container and lid. This container also has inner walls and outer walls upon a bottom as before with compartments. This container has a generally prismatic form and solid columns at each corner, c. 2 I. 55. These claims specify construction of the container with inner walls and outer walls upon a bottom section with columns at the corner.
  • A dairy products retailer has the patent to Oberweis, U.S. Pat. No. 8,863,546 for a multiple compartment cooler. The cooler has multiple compartments that stack upon recesses. One or more compartments has vents 117a, see FIG. 1A, for air flow from another compartment. The air flow has its temperature adjusted by a temperature element, as at 111a. The patent provides data on air flow improving storage performance of food contents placed in the cooler. This patent provides limited description of cooler construction, c. 3 I. 20-23.
  • And, the publication to Hidary, No. 2008/0006642 has a double walled food storage container. This publication though shows double walls 15, 17 spaced apart on the bottom, as at 19, 21. The double walls merge into a top member 25 having a lip 27 to engage a lid 13. This container has a fluid between the two double walls suitable for heating or cooling.
  • The prior art also showed various double walled containers and connections to their lids. The prior art containers have various forms and constructions and few of them specify that they floats.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • Generally, the cooler buddy has a generally rectangular, prismatic form with a lid. The invention floats and self orients upright. The invention has a rectangular lid upon an outer tub of hollow rectangular shape. The lid has a recess and a perimeter depending lip. At each corner, the lid has a tab of thin cross section so a user may start removal of the lid from the outer tub. The outer tub has a base and a perimeter flange spaced above and outward of the base. Inwardly, the invention has its inner pan also of rectangular form but of less depth than the outer tub. The inner pan also has its base and its perimeter flange. The two perimeter flanges join by thermal welding leaving a space between the outer tub and the inner pan. The outer tub and the space cooperate to create displacement sufficient to float the invention when fully loaded with packages. The outer tub and the inner pan are transparent while the lid remains opaque.
  • There has thus been outlined, rather broadly, the more important features of the invention in order that the detailed description thereof that follows may be better understood and that the present contribution to the art may be better appreciated. The present invention also includes its center of buoyancy being above its center of gravity, evacuation of air from between the inner pan and the outer tube, and alternatively, introduction of nitrogen in the space between the inner pan and the outer tub. Additional features of the invention will be described hereinafter and which will form the subject matter of the claims attached.
  • Numerous objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon a reading of the following detailed description of the presently preferred, but nonetheless illustrative, embodiment of the present invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Before explaining the current embodiment of the invention in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and to the arrangements of the components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced and carried out in various ways. Also, the phraseology and terminology employed herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting.
  • One object of the present invention is to provide a cooler buddy that floats with a shallow draft.
  • Another object is to provide such a cooler buddy that prevents introduction of water into foodstuffs placed within it.
  • Another object is to provide such a cooler buddy that self rights.
  • Another object is to provide such a cooler buddy that fits within existing portable coolers.
  • Another object is to provide such a cooler buddy that is capable of manufacturing and distribution at a price suitable for the users, customers, supply houses, retailers, distributors, and catalogs.
  • These together with other objects of the invention, along with the various features of novelty that characterize the invention, are pointed out with particularity in the claims annexed to and forming a part of this disclosure. For a better understanding of the invention, its operating advantages and the specific objects attained by its uses, reference should be had to the accompanying drawings and descriptive matter in which there is illustrated a preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • In referring to the drawings,
  • FIG. 1 is a partial sectional view of a cooler with the invention within it;
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the invention;
  • FIG. 3 is a front view of the invention with the lid removed;
  • FIG. 4 is a side view of the invention with the lid removed;
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the invention with the lid removed;
  • FIG. 6 is a front sectional view of the invention with the lid removed;
  • FIG. 7 is a side sectional view of the invention with the lid removed;
  • FIG. 8 is a bottom view of the invention with the outer base in the foreground;
  • FIG. 9 is a top view of the invention with the inner base in the foreground;
  • FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view of the invention; and,
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view of two sizes of the invention.
  • The same reference numerals refer to the same parts throughout the various figures.
  • DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
  • The present art overcomes the prior art limitations by providing a cooler buddy. An preferred embodiment of the present invention appears as shown in FIG. 1 in the form of a container 10 placed within a cooler C similar as for put foods, beverages, ice, and other contents. A cooler may include a liquid, such as water W from the melting of ice, and the water W may enter packages stored in the cooler. The present invention 10 fits within commonly used portable coolers carried by people from vehicles to event locations, such as a picnic table or a boat. The present invention need not rest upon a cooperating feature of the cooler. As shown, the present invention floats as it displaces water of a greater weight than the load capacity of the container 10. The present invention 10 has a generally rectangular, prismatic form with a lid 11 shown in FIG. 1. The lid denotes the top or upper portion of the invention. The cooler buddy of the invention floats and self orients upright.
  • More particularly, for the Cooler Buddy, its center of gravity should be above its center of buoyancy, shown by a distance ybg. Center of buoyancy is the center of gravity for the water volume displaced by an object, here the container, as at V. Center of gravity is from the weight of the container 10 itself plus any cargo, as at I. When the container tips to either side on water, its center of gravity above the center of buoyancy causes the container of the cooler buddy to right itself. This self righting happens when the buoyant force of the tipped container intersects the tipped container's centerline at a point called the metacenter, generally above the container a distance as at hm. The Cooler Buddy of the present invention keeps as much of its sidewalls above water as possible as suggested by the following equation:
  • h m = I V ± y bg Equation 1
  • Turning to FIG. 2, it shows a perspective view of the invention 10 that has a rectangular, planar lid 11 upon an outer tub 30 also of a hollow rectangular shape. The lid has a recess 12 generally centered upon it and a perimeter depending lip as at 13. The lid has a perimeter with four edges arranged in a rectangular form. Each pair of contiguous edges meets at a corner. At each corner, the lid 11 has a tab 14 of thin cross section so a user may start removal of the lid 11 from the outer tub 30. Each tab is much thinner than the remainder of the lid.
  • FIG. 3 then shows the container 10 in a front view with the lid 11 removed. Here a front view does show the invention from an end, that is, narrow in width. The invention has symmetry between its two opposite ends and between its two opposite sides as shown and described. The invention has its outer tub 30 and an inner pan 40 placed into it. The inner pan has a spacing 50 inwardly from the outer tub as later described. The spacing exceeds more than five per centum of the height of the outer tub. The outer tub and the inner pan have transparent construction and generally rounded edges and corners. The outer tub has an inverted trapezoidal shape as shown and begins with an outer base 31 here shown towards the bottom of the figure. The outer base defines the width of the outer tub at its low point. From the outer base, the outer tub has two spaced apart outer sidewalls 32. The outer sidewalls mutually extend upwardly and outwardly from the outer base. An outer flange 33 spans from one outer sidewall to the opposite outer sidewall and defines the high point of the outer tub. The outer flange has a generally larger extent than the outer base. Opposite the outer flange, the outer base extends into the outer sidewalls using outer transitions 34. Each outer transition provides a smooth, continuous change of position from the flat outer base to the upwardly angled sidewalls. The outer tub has two outer endwalls 35 spanning between the two sidewalls and mutually extending from the outer base upwardly and outwardly. The outer endwall appears in the foreground in this figure. The outer endwalls are generally perpendicular to the outer sidewalls.
  • Placed within the outer tub, the inner pan 40 also has an inverted trapezoidal shape as shown though of lesser width and height than the outer tub. The inner pan has its inner base 41 here shown spaced above the outer base 31. The inner base defines the width of the inner pan at its low point, generally less than that of the outer tub. From the inner base, the inner pan has two spaced apart inner sidewalls 42. The inner sidewalls mutually extend upwardly and outwardly from the inner base at an angle more obtuse than that of the outer tub, that is, the inner endwalls extend outwardly at a greater angle to the inner base than the outer endwalls extend outwardly from the outer base at an angle to the outer base. The inner sidewalls merge with the outer flange 33, previously described. Opposite the outer flange, the inner base extends into its inner sidewalls using inner transitions 44. Each inner transition smoothly and continuously changes position from the flat inner base to the upwardly angled inner sidewalls. The inner pan also has an inner endwall 45 spanning between the two inner sidewalls and extending from the inner base. The inner endwall appears in the foreground in this figure and interiorly of the outer endwall. The inner pan has two inner endwalls mutually extending outwardly from the inner base. Each inner endwall has a generally perpendicular orientation to the two inner sidewalls. The inner pan also has a generally rectangular form that allows it to fit into the outer tub.
  • Rotating the outer tub, FIG. 4 shows a side view of the invention with an outer sidewall 32 in the foreground. The invention has its outer tub 30 as before with the inner pan 40 placed into it. The outer tub has its outer base 31 and spaced inwardly and mutually parallel, the inner pan has its inner base 41. As shown in FIG. 3, the invention has the spacing 50 continuing between the inner pan and the outer tub. The spacing generally remains constant between the inner base and the outer base, that is, the inner base is parallel to the outer base. The outer tub has its outer base that continues to the outer endwalls 35 here shown spaced apart and extending upwardly and outwardly from the outer base 31. The two outer endwalls flare outwardly as shown. The outer base utilizes outer transitions 34 for a continuous change from the flat outer base to the angled outer endwalls. Opposite the outer base, the outer flange 33 continues along the outer endwalls 35 and the outer sidewalls 32. The outer flange also provides the sealed connection to the inner pan 40. The outer sidewalls, the outer endwalls, the inner sidewalls, and the inner endwalls all cooperate to provide a double walled construction to the Cooler Buddy of the invention.
  • The inner pan also has its inner base that continues to the inner sidewalls 42 here shown spaced apart and extending upwardly and outwardly from the inner base 41. The two inner endwalls flare outwardly as shown and at a flatter angle than the outer endwalls. The inner base also has inner transitions 44 for a continuous change from the inner base's flat orientation to the angled inner endwalls. Opposite the inner base, the inner pan 40 joins to the outer flange 33 along the inner endwalls 45 and the inner sidewalls 42.
  • FIG. 5 then describes the Cooler Buddy invention in a perspective view much like a user would see it. The invention has its inner pan 40 placed into the outer tub 30. This placement has the inner sidewalls 42 aligned with the outer sidewalls 32 and the outer endwalls 35 aligned with the inner endwalls 45. This placement and shaping of the invention has the inner pan nearly nest within the outer tub. Because the inner pan and the outer tub have transparent construction, the spacing 50 appears towards the foreground of the figure. The transparent construction shows the inner pan though it rests interiorly of the outer tub. The inner pan has its inner transitions 44 from the inner base 40 to the inner sidewalls and the inner endwalls while the outer tube has its outer transitions 34 from its outer base 30 to the outer sidewalls and the outer endwalls. In the preferred embodiment, the inner transitions and the outer transitions have a generally rounded form. Select transitions are also provided between the inner sidewalls and the inner endwalls and between the outer sidewalls and the outer endwalls.
  • The outer tub has at its outer flange 33 upon the two outer endwalls and the two outer sidewalls. The outer flange has a spacing away from the outer base and generally denotes the top of the outer tub. The outer flange has a construction that receives the inner endwalls and the inner sidewalls into a smooth combined edge upon the upper perimeter of the tub.
  • Turning the invention, FIG. 6 shows a sectional view through the width of the Cooler Buddy invention. The invention has its outer tub 30 with the outer sidewalls 32 extending upwardly and outwardly from the outer base 31. The outer sidewalls reach their maximum height above the outer base at the outer flange 33. The outer flange defines the upper perimeter of the outer tub and extends slightly inwardly to merge with an inner flange 43.The outer flange joins to the inner flange watertight, such as by thermal welding, ultrasonic welding, adhesives, cohesives, and the like. The lip 13 of the lid 11 engages the outer flange previously joined to the inner flange in a watertight manner.
  • In an alternate embodiment, the outer flange and the inner flange have an airtight joining. The inner flange 43 extends inwardly from the outer flange to the inner sidewalls 42. The inner sidewalls then descend from the inner flange at a steeper angle than the outer sidewalls and reach the inner base 41. The inner sidewalls utilize the inner transitions 44 to complete their merge with the inner base. The inner sidewalls and inner base have a thickness as do the outer sidewalls and the outer base. In the preferred embodiment, the thickness of the inner sidewalls, inner base, outer sidewalls, and outer base are the same. In an alternate embodiment, the components of the inner pan have a different thickness than those of the outer tub. Preferably, the spacing, the inner flange, and the outer flange cooperate and define a sealed volume within the Cooler Buddy. The spacing 50 may be evacuated to a medium vacuum or at least a low vacuum, that is, below 760 Torr. Alternatively, the spacing may include air within it. Alternatively, the spacing may include an inert gas within it. Alternatively, the spacing may have nitrogen within it, that is, between the inner pan and the outer tub.
  • Next FIG. 7 shows a sectional view lengthwise through the invention. Similar to FIG. 6, the invention has the inner pan placed into the outer tub. The outer endwalls 35 extend outwardly from transitions 44 at the outer base 31 to the outer flange 33. The outer flange then extends slightly inwardly and joins to the inner flange 43. The inner flange extends from the inner endwalls 45 back to the transitions 44 at the inner base 41.
  • The section views of FIGS. 6, 7 show another feature of the invention that has its center of buoyancy and its center of gravity upwardly from the outer base than the center of buoyancy. The invention also has a draft less than thirty per centum of its height when loaded, preferably less than fifteen per centum. The draft is the distance of the outer sidewalls and the outer endwalls below the surface of any water in which the invention finds itself.
  • FIG. 8 then displays the Cooler Buddy of the invention from a bottom view. The outer flange 33 extends around the perimeter of the outer tub 3 and connects the outer endwalls 35 to the outer sidewalls 32 in a generally rectangular shape. The outer flange 33 connects both the inner pan and the outer rub so that the inner pan 30 fits within the outer tub 40. More particularly, this Figure shows the inner base 41 generally inwardly from the outer base 31 so that inner base 41 appears surrounded by the outer base. This occurs from the transparent construction of the inner pan and outer tub.
  • Turning the invention over, FIG. 9 then displays the Cooler Buddy of the invention from a top view. The outer flange 33 extends around the perimeter of the outer tub 3 and connects the outer endwalls 35 to the outer sidewalls 32 in a generally rectangular shape. The outer flange 33 then joins to the inner flange 43 so that the inner pan 30 fits within the outer tub 40. More particularly, this Figure shows the inner base 41 generally above the outer base 31 so that a band of the outer base 31 appears around the inner base. From the inner flange 43, the inner endwalls 45 and the inner sidewalls 42 descend into the plane of the Figure to the inner base with the inner transitions 44 also located around the inner base.
  • FIG. 10 shows an exploded view of the invention 10 with the outer tub 30 having its outer base 31 and the outer flange 33 upon its perimeter, spaced above and outwardly of the base upon the outer sidewalls 32 and the outer endwalls 35. Inwardly, the invention has its inner pan 40 also of rectangular form but of less depth than the outer tube 30. The inner pan also has its inner base 41 and its own inner flange 43 on its perimeter. The inner flange and the outer flange join by thermal welding leaving a space 50 between the outer tub and inner pan as previously described. The outer tub and the space cooperate to create displacement sufficient to float the invention when fully loaded with packages, approximately from about ten pounds to about forty pounds. The outer tub and the inner pan have transparent construction though the lid remains opaque.
  • FIG. 11 shows a smaller size of the invention, as at 10′, stacked upon a regular size of the invention 10. The recess of the lid receives the outer base 31 of a smaller size of the invention. The construction of the lid provides support and withstands the full load of the smaller size of the invention.
  • From the aforementioned description, a cooler buddy has been described. The cooler buddy is uniquely capable of floating under load in water and simultaneously keeping the load dry. The cooler buddy and its various components my be may be manufactured from many materials, including but not limited to, transparent polymers, steel, aluminum, opaque polymers, ferrous and non-ferrous metal foils, their alloys, and composites.
  • Various aspects of the illustrative embodiments have been described using terms commonly employed by those skilled in the art to convey the substance of their work to others skilled in the art. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced with only some of the described aspects. For purposes of explanation, specific numbers, materials and configurations have been set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the illustrative embodiments. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without the specific details. In other instances, well known features are omitted or simplified in order not to obscure the illustrative embodiments.
  • Various operations have been described as multiple discrete operations, in a manner that is most helpful in understanding the present invention, however, the order of description should not be construed as to imply that these operations are necessarily order dependent. In particular, these operations need not be performed in the order of presentation.
  • Moreover, in the specification and the following claims, the terms “first,” “second,” “third” and the like -when they appear—are used merely as labels, and are not intended to impose numerical requirements on their objects.
  • The above description is intended to be illustrative, and not restrictive. For example, the above-described examples (or one or more aspects thereof) may be used in combination with each other. Other embodiments can be used, such as by one of ordinary skill in the art upon reviewing the above description. The Abstract is provided to allow the reader to ascertain the nature of the technical disclosure. Also, in the above Detailed Description, various features may be grouped together to streamline the disclosure. This should not be interpreted as intending that an unclaimed disclosed feature is essential to any claim. Rather, inventive subject matter may lie in less than all features of a particular disclosed embodiment. Thus, the following claims are hereby incorporated into the Detailed Description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment. The scope of the invention should be determined with reference to the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled.
  • As such, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the conception, upon which this disclosure is based, may readily be utilized as a basis for the designing of other structures, methods and systems for carrying out the several purposes of the present invention. Therefore, the claims include such equivalent constructions insofar as they do not depart from the spirit and the scope of the present invention.

Claims (19)

I claim:
1. A floating device for storing cargo, said device comprising:
an outer tub;
an inner pan fitting into said outer tub and joining to said outer tub; and,
a lid fitting upon said outer tub and over said inner pan.
2. The floating device for storing cargo of claim 1 further comprising:
said outer tub having an outer base, two mutually spaced apart outer sidewalls extending upwardly and outwardly from said outer base, two mutually spaced apart outer endwalls extending upwardly and outwardly from said outer base, said outer endwalls being generally perpendicular to said outer sidewalls, an outer flange opposite said outer base, and said outer tub having a generally prismatic rectangular form; and,
said inner pan having an inner base, two mutually spaced apart inner sidewalls extending upwardly and outwardly from said inner base, two mutually spaced apart inner endwalls extending upwardly and outwardly from said inner base, said inner endwalls being generally perpendicular to said inner sidewalls, and an inner flange opposite said inner base, and said inner pan having a generally prismatic rectangular form capable of placement into said outer tub.
3. The floating device for storing cargo of claim 2 further comprising:
said outer tub having a height and said inner pan having a height less than that of said outer rub; and,
a spacing being between said outer base and said inner base.
4. The floating device for storing cargo of claim 3 wherein said container floats and self orients wherein said outer flange and said lid are upright.
5. The floating device for storing cargo of claim 3 further comprising:
said inner pan merging with said outer tub, said inner flange joining said outer flange upon said inner sidewalls and said outer sidewalls and upon said inner endwalls and said outer endwalls; and,
said spacing, said inner flange, and said outer flange cooperating to define a sealed volume.
6. The floating device for storing cargo of claim 3 further comprising:
said outer endwalls mutually extending outwardly from said outer base and said outer sidewalls mutually extending outwardly from said outer base at the same angle to said outer base as said outer endwalls to said outer base;
said inner endwalls mutually extending outwardly from said inner base and said inner sidewalls mutually extending outwardly from said inner base at the same angle to said inner base as said inner endwalls to said inner base; and,
wherein said inner endwalls mutually extend outwardly from said inner base at a greater angel to said inner base than said outer endwalls mutually extend outwardly from said outer base at an angle to said outer base.
7. The floating device for storing cargo of claim 5 further comprising:
said inner flange joining with said outer flange in an airtight manner;
said outer sidewalls, said outer endwalls, said inner sidewalls, and said inner endwalls cooperating to provide a double walled construction to said floating device;
said floating device having a center of buoyancy and a center of gravity further upwardly from said outer base than said center of buoyancy; and,
said floating device having a draft less than fifteen per centum of its height when loaded.
8. The floating device for storing cargo of claim 5 further comprising:
said lid having a recess centered therein, a perimeter, and a lip upon the perimeter, said lid having four mutually spaced apart tabs; and,
said lip engaging said outer flange watertight.
9. The floating device for storing cargo of claim 1 wherein said inner pan and said outer tub are transparent and said lid is opaque.
10. A floating device for storing cargo, said device comprising:
an outer tub having an outer base, two mutually spaced apart outer sidewalls extending upwardly and outwardly from said outer base, two mutually spaced apart outer endwalls extending upwardly and outwardly from said outer base, said outer endwalls being generally perpendicular to said outer sidewalls, an outer flange opposite said outer base, and said outer tub having a generally prismatic rectangular form;
an inner pan placing into said outer tub, said inner pan having an inner base, two mutually spaced apart inner sidewalls extending upwardly and outwardly from said inner base, two mutually spaced apart inner endwalls extending upwardly and outwardly from said inner base, said inner endwalls being generally perpendicular to said inner sidewalls, and an inner flange opposite said inner base, and said inner pan having a generally prismatic rectangular form and wherein said inner pan fits into said outer tub; and,
a lid fitting upon said outer tub and over said inner pan.
11. The floating device for storing cargo of claim 10 further comprising:
said outer tub having a height and said inner pan having a height less than that of said outer rub; and,
a spacing being between said outer base and said inner base.
12. The floating device for storing cargo of claim 11 wherein said container floats and self orients so that said outer flange and said lid are upright above said outer base.
13. The floating device for storing cargo of claim 11 further comprising:
said inner pan merging with said outer tub, said inner flange joining said outer flange upon said inner sidewalls and said outer sidewalls and upon said inner endwalls and said outer endwalls; and,
said spacing, said inner flange, and said outer flange cooperating to define a sealed volume.
14. The floating device for storing cargo of claim 11 further comprising:
said outer endwalls mutually extending outwardly from said outer base and said outer sidewalls mutually extending outwardly from said outer base at the same angle to said outer base as said outer endwalls to said outer base;
said inner endwalls mutually extending outwardly from said inner base and said inner sidewalls mutually extending outwardly from said inner base at the same angle to said inner base as said inner endwalls to said inner base; and,
wherein said inner endwalls mutually extend outwardly from said inner base at a greater angel to said inner base than said outer endwalls mutually extend outwardly from said outer base at an angle to said outer base.
15. The floating device for storing cargo of claim 13 further comprising:
said inner flange joining with said outer flange in an airtight manner;
said outer sidewalls, said outer endwalls, said inner sidewalls, and said inner endwalls cooperating to provide a double walled construction to said floating device;
said floating device having a center of buoyancy and a center of gravity further upwardly from said outer base than said center of buoyancy; and,
said floating device having a draft less than thirty per centum of its height when loaded.
16. The floating device for storing cargo of claim 13 further comprising:
said lid having a recess centered therein, a perimeter, and a lip upon the perimeter, said lip having four mutually spaced apart tabs; and,
said lid engaging said outer flange outwardly of said inner flange in a watertight manner.
17. The floating device for storing cargo of claim 10 wherein said outer tub and said inner pan are transparent and said lid is opaque.
18. A floating device for storing cargo, said device comprising:
an outer tub having an outer base, two mutually spaced apart outer sidewalls extending upwardly and outwardly from said outer base, two mutually spaced apart outer endwalls extending upwardly and outwardly from said outer base, said outer endwalls being generally perpendicular to said outer sidewalls, an outer flange opposite said outer base, and said outer tub having a generally prismatic rectangular form;
an inner pan placing into said outer tub, said inner pan having an inner base, two mutually spaced apart inner sidewalls extending upwardly and outwardly from said inner base, two mutually spaced apart inner endwalls extending upwardly and outwardly from said inner base, said inner endwalls being generally perpendicular to said inner sidewalls, and an inner flange opposite said inner base, and said inner pan having a generally prismatic rectangular form capable of placement into said outer tub;
a lid placing upon said outer tub and over said inner pan, having a recess centered therein, a perimeter, a lip upon the perimeter, four mutually spaced apart tabs upon said lip, and said lip engaging said outer flange outwardly upon said inner flange in a watertight manner;
said outer tub having a height and said inner pan having a height less than that of said outer rub, and a spacing being between said outer base and said inner base;
said inner pan flange merging with said outer tub, said inner flange joining said outer flange upon said inner sidewalls and said outer sidewalls and upon said inner endwalls and said outer endwalls;
said spacing, said inner flange, and said outer flange cooperating to define a sealed volume;
said outer endwalls mutually extending outwardly from said outer base and said outer sidewalls mutually extending outwardly from said outer base at the same angle to said outer base as said outer endwalls to said outer base;
said inner endwalls mutually extending outwardly from said inner base and said inner sidewalls mutually extending outwardly from said inner base at the same angle to said inner base as said inner endwalls to said inner base;
said inner endwalls mutually extending outwardly from said inner base at a greater angel to said inner base than said outer endwalls mutually extending outwardly from said outer base at an angle to said outer base;
said inner flange joining with said outer flange in an airtight manner; and,
said outer sidewalls, said outer endwalls, said inner sidewalls, and said inner endwalls cooperating to provide a double walled construction to said floating device.
19. The floating device for storing cargo of claim 18 further comprising:
said floating device righting itself when placed in water having said outer flange and said lid being upright relative to said outer base;
said floating device having a center of buoyancy and a center of gravity further upwardly from said outer base than said center of buoyancy; and,
said floating device having a draft less than fifteen per centum of its height when loaded.
US15/965,566 2017-04-27 2018-04-27 Cooler buddy Abandoned US20180312323A1 (en)

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US11205104B2 (en) * 2017-11-28 2021-12-21 Jeffrey S. FELLMAN Floating memory card case
USD1000346S1 (en) * 2023-03-27 2023-10-03 P&P Imports LLC Floating vessel

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US4047633A (en) * 1976-09-23 1977-09-13 Dart Industries Inc. Ice container
US5435261A (en) * 1993-12-27 1995-07-25 Androus; Robert Floatable cooler device
US6371364B1 (en) * 1998-04-17 2002-04-16 Kaysersberg Packaging Cellular plastic packaging container and assembly comprising such a container and its lid

Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4047633A (en) * 1976-09-23 1977-09-13 Dart Industries Inc. Ice container
US5435261A (en) * 1993-12-27 1995-07-25 Androus; Robert Floatable cooler device
US6371364B1 (en) * 1998-04-17 2002-04-16 Kaysersberg Packaging Cellular plastic packaging container and assembly comprising such a container and its lid

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11205104B2 (en) * 2017-11-28 2021-12-21 Jeffrey S. FELLMAN Floating memory card case
USD1000346S1 (en) * 2023-03-27 2023-10-03 P&P Imports LLC Floating vessel

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