US20170361387A9 - An improved wall or floor saw - Google Patents
An improved wall or floor saw Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20170361387A9 US20170361387A9 US15/317,312 US201415317312A US2017361387A9 US 20170361387 A9 US20170361387 A9 US 20170361387A9 US 201415317312 A US201415317312 A US 201415317312A US 2017361387 A9 US2017361387 A9 US 2017361387A9
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- chain
- chain bar
- sawing device
- pivotable support
- locking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D57/00—Sawing machines or sawing devices not covered by one of the preceding groups B23D45/00 - B23D55/00
- B23D57/02—Sawing machines or sawing devices not covered by one of the preceding groups B23D45/00 - B23D55/00 with chain saws
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B17/00—Chain saws; Equipment therefor
- B27B17/0083—Attachments for guiding or supporting chain saws during operation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B17/00—Chain saws; Equipment therefor
- B27B17/08—Drives or gearings; Devices for swivelling or tilting the chain saw
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/02—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing
- B28D1/08—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing with saw-blades of endless cutter-type, e.g. chain saws, i.e. saw chains, strap saws
- B28D1/082—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing with saw-blades of endless cutter-type, e.g. chain saws, i.e. saw chains, strap saws consisting of chain saws
- B28D1/084—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing with saw-blades of endless cutter-type, e.g. chain saws, i.e. saw chains, strap saws consisting of chain saws the saw chains being mounted on a pivotingly adjustable arm
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/02—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing
- B28D1/08—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing with saw-blades of endless cutter-type, e.g. chain saws, i.e. saw chains, strap saws
- B28D1/088—Sawing in situ, e.g. stones from rocks, grooves in walls
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a wall or floor chain sawing device that comprises a chain bar assembly which in turn comprises a chain bar having a longitudinal extension and guiding a chain at least partly around its perimeter.
- the chain bar assembly further comprises a chain bar housing that is attached to, and partially covers, the chain bar and the chain.
- the chain sawing device comprises a motor, a track interface that is arranged to co-operate with a guiding track, and a power transmission arrangement that is adapted to transfer a motion from said motor to the chain.
- a wall saw or floor saw is used for cutting openings in either a wall or a floor. While some saws are designed specifically to cut only a wall or a floor, wall saws have a bolt on a guiding track and are designed to cut the structure along the track, i.e. a wall or a floor. In the following, only wall saws will be discussed, although wall saws for cutting floors should also be considered as included in the discussion.
- a wall saw typically uses a circular cutting blade. Sometimes a concrete chain-saw with a bar and chain is used to cut the opening.
- a wall or floor chain sawing device that comprises a chain bar assembly which in turn comprises a chain bar having a longitudinal extension and guiding a chain at least partly around its perimeter.
- the chain bar assembly further comprises a chain bar housing that is attached to, and partially covers, the chain bar and the chain.
- the chain sawing device comprises a motor, a track interface that is arranged to co-operate with a guiding track, and a power transmission arrangement that is adapted to transfer a motion from said motor to the chain.
- That the sawing device furthermore comprises a first pivotable support rod and a second pivotable support rod, where each pivotable support rod has a corresponding first end and second end. Each first end is at least indirectly pivotably attached to the motor, and each second end is at least indirectly pivotably attached to the chain bar assembly.
- each second end is pivotably attached to a second mounting bracket that is comprised in the chain bar assembly.
- the chain bar assembly comprises a supporting plate to which the chain bar and the chain bar housing are attached, where the second mounting bracket is releasably mounted to the supporting plate by means of a releasable attachment means that runs in an adjustment slot in the second mounting bracket.
- the attachment means When released, at least a part of the attachment means is adapted to travel within the adjustment slot, allowing the longitudinal extension of the chain bar to be adjusted to a desired angle.
- each first end is pivotably attached to a first mounting bracket.
- the first mounting bracket may be mounted to a holding frame (that is mounted to the motor.
- the chain bar assembly may comprise a locking arrangement that is arranged for mounting the first mounting bracket to the holding frame.
- a support rod plane runs through the pivotable support rods, and a locking plane runs through the locking arrangement.
- the locking arrangement is positioned between the pivotable support rods such that the support rod plane and the locking plane coincide.
- the power transmission arrangement has a first end that is pivotably attached to the motor, and a second end that is pivotably attached to the chain bar.
- the chain bar is then enabled to perform a circular movement in a cutting plane while maintaining the direction of its longitudinal extension within the cutting plane.
- the pivotable support rods are formed as handles with a corresponding handle aperture in each pivotable support rod, allowing the chain bar assembly to be carried in any one of the pivotable support rods.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective side view of a wall chain sawing device in a first position
- FIG. 2 shows a top view of the wall chain sawing device in a first position
- FIG. 3 shows a perspective side view of a wall chain sawing device in a second position
- FIG. 4 shows a top view of the wall chain sawing device in a second position
- FIG. 5 shows a perspective side view of the wall chain sawing device in the second position, without chain bar and chain bar housing
- FIG. 6 shows a perspective side view of a power transmission arrangement
- FIG. 7 shows a side view of a gear-train arrangement in the power transmission arrangement
- FIG. 8 shows a perspective side view of the wall chain sawing device with the chain bar assembly removed
- FIG. 9 shows a perspective side view of a chain bar assembly
- FIG. 10 shows a top view of an alternative chain bar assembly in a first locking position
- FIG. 11 shows a perspective view of the alternative chain bar assembly in an intermediate position
- FIG. 12 shows a side view of the alternative chain bar assembly in a second locking position
- FIG. 13 shows a side view of the alternative chain bar assembly in the first locking position.
- FIG. 1 shows a perspective side view and FIG. 2 shows a top view of the wall chain sawing device 1 in a first position.
- FIG. 3 shows a perspective side view and FIG. 4 shows a top view of the wall chain sawing device 1 in a second position.
- FIG. 5 shows a perspective side view of the wall chain sawing device 1 in the second position, without chain bar 2 and without chain bar housing 6 .
- FIG. 6 shows a perspective side view of a power transmission arrangement 10 .
- the wall chain sawing device 1 comprises a chain bar assembly 37 that in turn comprises chain bar 2 that is guiding a chain 3 around its perimeter, where the chain bar 2 has a longitudinal extension 17 .
- the chain bar assembly 37 further comprises a chain bar transmission arrangement 38 that is arranged to propel the chain 3 when running.
- the chain bar transmission arrangement 38 will be described more later.
- the chain bar assembly 37 also comprises a chain bar housing 6 that is attached to, and partially covers, the chain bar 2 , as well as a water inlet 39 arranged to be connected to a water supply in a previously known manner.
- the wall chain sawing device 1 further comprises a track interface 7 that is arranged to co-operate with a guiding track 8 , a first motor 9 and a power transmission arrangement 10 .
- the guiding track 8 is releasably attachable to a wall or a floor 11 , and has a longitudinal extension E in a direction along which the sawing is made.
- the guiding track 8 may be comprised in the chain sawing device 1 , so the track interface fixes the device 1 to the track 8 .
- the guiding track may also be a separate part to which the chain sawing device 1 is releasably connected by the track interface.
- the wall chain sawing device 1 may be run on the track by means of a separate track motor (not shown) comprised in the track interface 7 .
- the power transmission arrangement 10 is adapted to transfer motion from said motor 9 to the chain 3 of the chain bar 2 via the chain bar transmission arrangement 38 .
- the power transmission arrangement 10 has a first end 10 a that is attached to the motor 9 and a second end 10 b that is attached to the chain bar housing 6 . Power from the motor 9 is transferred via a gear-train comprised in the power transmission arrangement 10 , from the first end part 10 a to the second end part 10 b , where, at the second end part 10 b , power is transferred to the power transfer wheel 5 .
- a gear-train will be described more in detail later.
- the sawing device 1 comprises a first pivotable support rod 12 and a second pivotable support rod 13 , where each pivotable support rod 12 , 13 has a corresponding first end 12 a , 13 a and second end 12 b , 13 b .
- Each first end 12 a , 13 a is pivotably attached to a first mounting bracket 32 which in turn is mounted to a holding frame 14 that is mounted to the motor 9
- each second end 12 b , 13 b is pivotably attached to a second mounting bracket 35 that is comprised in the chain bar assembly 37 as will be described more in detail later.
- the pivotable support rods 12 , 13 are comprised in the chain bar assembly 37 .
- the first end 10 a of the power transmission arrangement 10 is pivotably attached to the motor 9
- the second end 10 b of the power transmission arrangement 10 is pivotably attached to the chain bar housing 6 .
- the chain bar 2 is enabled to perform a circular movement 15 in a cutting plane 16 while maintaining the direction of its longitudinal extension 17 within said cutting plane 16 .
- the cutting plane 16 in question is the plane where the sawing is performed, and which runs parallel to, and a certain distance from, the guiding track's longitudinal extension E. This is shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , where the wall chain sawing device 1 is in a first position, and in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , where the wall chain sawing device 1 is in a second position, the chain bar 2 having been moved along the possible circular movement 15 in said cutting plane 16 .
- the power transmission arrangement 10 includes a transmission housing 21 .
- the first end 10 a comprises a motor output shaft 19 of the motor 9
- the second end 10 b comprises a gear output shaft 25 that is connected to a power transfer wheel 5 comprised in the chain bar transmission arrangement 38 as indicated in FIG. 5 .
- the transmission housing 21 On raising and lowering the chain bar 2 , the transmission housing 21 will be turned on a pivotal axis that is coaxial with a rotation axis of the motor output shaft 9 , and the second end, will move in an arc according to said circular movement 15 .
- FIG. 7 An example of a transmission gear-train inside the transmission housing 21 is shown in FIG. 7 .
- a first gear 22 is mounted on the motor output shaft 19 , which is shown as having a male spline for transferring large forces to a first gear 22 that has a matching female spline.
- Two first gear assemblies 23 are mounted to be driven in parallel by the first gear 22
- a common second gear 24 is mounted to be driven indirectly by the two first gear assemblies 23 in parallel.
- the second gear 24 has a gear output shaft 25 on which the chain bar 2 is intended to be mounted.
- Each first gear assembly 23 comprises a fourth gear 27 integral with a coaxial shaft 28 and constituting a driving gear, and a fifth gear 29 mounted to be able to rotate on the coaxial shaft 28 and constituting a driven gear.
- the drive chain may also comprise friction clutches, although not shown in the drawings.
- first gear assemblies 23 may be omitted, the first gear 22 and the third gear 26 then driving the second gear 24 directly.
- the power transfer wheel 5 is connected to an intermediate wheel 30 which in turn is connected to a driving wheel 31 .
- the chain bar transmission arrangement 38 comprising the power transfer wheel 5 , the intermediate wheel 30 , the driving wheel 31 and the chain driving wheel.
- the first mounting bracket 32 to which the pivotable support rods 12 , 13 are connected, is releasable from the holding frame 14 by means of a locking arrangement 33 .
- the locking arrangement 33 is unlocked, the chain bar assembly 37 with the pivotable support rods 12 , 13 and the first mounting bracket 32 may be removed from the rest of the wall sawing device 1 .
- the power transfer wheel 5 is then disengaged from the gear output shaft 25 .
- the locking arrangement may be of any suitable kind, for example in the form of a screw lock, bayonet lock or snap lock.
- the wall sawing device 1 without the chain bar assembly 37 is shown in FIG. 8
- the removed chain bar assembly 37 is shown in FIG. 9 .
- the purpose of removing the chain bar assembly 37 may be for changing the chain 3 or other service of the chain bar assembly 37 .
- Another purpose may be for changing the chain bar assembly 37 to another sawing tool, such as for example a circular saw assembly with a circular saw blade that may be more suited for cutting longer lengths.
- a circular saw assembly may be used for regular cutting, and that a chain bar assembly 37 may be used at corners and the like.
- a chain bar assembly 37 may also be used for all cutting.
- the chain bar assembly 37 comprises a supporting plate 34 to which the transmission arrangement 38 , the chain bar 2 and the chain bar housing 6 are attached.
- the supporting plate 34 and the chain bar housing 6 together cover a part of the chain 3 .
- the second mounting bracket 35 is mounted to the supporting plate 34 by means of a top bolt 36 that runs in an arcuate slot 41 in the second mounting bracket 35 .
- the top bolt 36 is releasably attached to the second mounting bracket 35 by means of for example a nut 40 , as shown in FIG. 9 , on the other side of the second mounting bracket 35 .
- the top bolt 36 When the top bolt 36 is released, it may travel within the arcuate slot 41 , allowing the longitudinal extension 17 of the chain bar 2 to be adjusted to a desired angle.
- the arcuate slot 41 does not have to be arcuate, but may have any suitable extension and shape, and is generally constituted by an adjustment slot 41 .
- the top bolt 36 and the nut 40 are generally constituted by any type of suitable attachment means, for example a spring-loaded tension lock.
- the wall sawing device described above may also be a floor sawing device, as well as a combination thereof.
- the motor 9 may for example be an electrical motor, a hydraulic motor, an air power motor or a combustion motor.
- the pivotable support rods 12 , 13 have been shown to be comprised in the chain bar assembly 37 . This is, however, not necessary, for example in a case where the chain bar assembly 37 is attached to the rest of the chain sawing device 1 in a more fixed manner, not being intended to be easily released, and not being intended to be interchangeable.
- the pivotable support rods 12 , 13 may be pivotably connected directly to the motor, the first mounting bracket 32 and the holding frame 14 not being necessary. In any case, each first end 12 a , 13 a is at least indirectly pivotably attached to the motor 9 . Also, the second mounting bracket 35 is not necessary either, each second end 12 b , 13 b at least indirectly being pivotably attached to the chain bar assembly 37 .
- the pivotable support rods 12 ′, 13 ′ have a respective first end 12 a ′, 13 a ′ and second end 12 b ′, 13 b ′.
- the pivotable support rods 12 ′, 13 ′ are formed as handles with a corresponding handle aperture 42 , 43 in each pivotable support rod 12 ′, 13 ′, allowing the chain bar assembly 37 ′ to be easily carried in any one of the pivotable support rods 12 ′, 13 ′ in the first locking position.
- an alternative locking arrangement 33 ′ is pivotable by means of a hinge 44 , providing a more compact unit that is easy to handle with decreased risk for injuries due to less protruding parts when the locking arrangement 33 ′ is folded towards the supporting plate 34 .
- FIG. 11 showing a perspective view of the locking arrangement 33 ′ in an intermediate position
- FIG. 12 showing a side view of the locking arrangement 33 ′ in a second locking position where it may be locked to the part with the motor 9
- FIG. 13 showing a side view of the locking arrangement 33 ′ in the first, carrying, position, corresponding to FIG. 10 .
- the locking arrangement 33 ′ comprises a screw knob 45 , a first spring-loaded locking ball 46 and a second spring-loaded locking ball 47 .
- a part of the holding frame 14 is arranged to run in a corresponding U-shaped recess 48 in the locking arrangement 33 ′. Said part of the holding frame 14 may then be attached to the locking arrangement 33 ′ by rotating the screw knob 45 such that a retaining force is provided, the screw knob 45 having a threaded part 45 a (shown in FIG. 13 ) which then engages a correspondingly threaded aperture 52 in the first mounting bracket 32 , shown in FIG. 11 . This corresponds to the second locking position, as shown in FIG. 12 .
- a support rod plane 49 runs through the pivotable support rods 12 ′, 13 ′, and a locking plane 50 runs through the locking arrangement 33 ′.
- the support rod plane 49 and the locking plane 50 are running parallel to each other.
- support rod plane 49 and the locking plane 50 are separate from each other.
- the locking arrangement 33 ′ is folded such that the locking arrangement 33 ′ is positioned between the pivotable support rods 12 ′, 13 ′, the screw knob 45 faces the chain bar assembly 37 ′ and such that the spring-loaded locking balls 46 , 47 are engaging corresponding indents 51 (only one shown in FIG. 11 ) in the pivotable support rods 12 ′, 13 ′. Then the first spring-loaded locking ball 46 engages a corresponding first indent in the first pivotable support rod 12 ′, and the second spring-loaded locking ball 47 engages a corresponding second indent 51 in the second pivotable support rod 13 ′. In the first locking position, the support rod plane 49 and the locking plane 50 coincide. In this manner, the pivotable support rods 12 ′, 13 ′ are held in a firm position, allowing the chain bar assembly 37 ′ to be safely and easily carried.
- the alternative locking arrangement 33 ′ disclosed above is described together with the pivotable support rods 12 ′, 13 ′ formed as handles with corresponding handle apertures 42 , 43 .
- the alternative locking arrangement 33 ′ may be used for any type of pivotable support rods, and the pivotable support rods 12 ′, 13 ′ which are formed as handles with corresponding handle apertures 42 , 43 may be used for any type of locking arrangement, the described combination is only an example.
- the spring-loaded locking balls 46 , 47 may be comprised in any type of locking arrangement, and is not limited to the one with a screw knob.
- the recess 48 may have other shapes than a U-shape.
- the present invention relates to a wall or floor chain sawing device 1 that comprises a chain bar assembly 37 which in turn comprises a chain bar 2 that is guiding a chain 3 at least partly around its perimeter, the chain bar 2 having a longitudinal extension 17 .
- the chain bar assembly 37 further comprises a chain bar housing 6 that is attached to, and partially covers, the chain bar 2 and the chain 3 .
- the chain sawing device 1 comprises a motor 9 , a track interface 7 that is arranged to co-operate with a guiding track 8 , and a power transmission arrangement 10 that is adapted to transfer a motion from said motor 9 to the chain 3 .
- the sawing device 1 comprises a first pivotable support rod 12 and a second pivotable support rod 13 , where each pivotable support rod 12 , 13 has a corresponding first end 12 a , 13 a and second end 12 b , 13 b .
- Each first end 12 a , 13 a is at least indirectly pivotably attached to the motor 9
- each second end 12 b , 13 b is at least indirectly pivotably attached to the chain bar assembly 37 .
- the pivotable support rods 12 , 13 may have any suitable shapes, such as cylindrical, flat, straight or curved.
- the pivotable support rods 12 , 13 may comprise apertures that function as handles, as described previously.
- the pivotable support rods 12 , 13 may be directly attached to the motor 9 and the chain bar assembly, or indirectly, for example via a mounting means or similar, such as the mounting brackets described previously.
- the power transmission arrangement 10 has a first end 10 a that is pivotably attached to the motor 9 and a second end 10 b that is pivotably attached to the chain bar 2 .
- the chain bar 2 is then enabled to perform a circular movement 15 in a cutting plane 16 while maintaining the direction of its longitudinal extension 17 within the cutting plane 16 ).
- other arrangements for connecting the power transmission arrangement 10 occur.
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- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
- The present invention relates to a wall or floor chain sawing device that comprises a chain bar assembly which in turn comprises a chain bar having a longitudinal extension and guiding a chain at least partly around its perimeter. The chain bar assembly further comprises a chain bar housing that is attached to, and partially covers, the chain bar and the chain. The chain sawing device comprises a motor, a track interface that is arranged to co-operate with a guiding track, and a power transmission arrangement that is adapted to transfer a motion from said motor to the chain.
- A wall saw or floor saw is used for cutting openings in either a wall or a floor. While some saws are designed specifically to cut only a wall or a floor, wall saws have a bolt on a guiding track and are designed to cut the structure along the track, i.e. a wall or a floor. In the following, only wall saws will be discussed, although wall saws for cutting floors should also be considered as included in the discussion. A wall saw typically uses a circular cutting blade. Sometimes a concrete chain-saw with a bar and chain is used to cut the opening.
- When sawing an opening in a floor or a wall with a wall saw, there is a problem in the corners of the intended opening. Due to the rounded shape of the circular saw blade, all material is not penetrated at the corners and has to be removed afterwards with a concrete chain saw. Alternatively, the saw blade may be moved past the corner, partly outside the border of the opening to remove all material at each corner. This creates a so called overcut which to a degree weakens the structure around the opening.
- Examples of previous sawing arrangements are described in US2012/0180773 and US2013/0306047, which are incorporated as reference. In these documents, a chain saw bar is pivotable and arranged to slide in guiding tracks, which is a complicated design that requires a complex control of the feeding motors and it is sensitive to dirt such as concrete dust.
- There is thus a need for a wall saw chain sawing device that is less complicated and less sensitive than such saws according to prior art.
- It is an object of the present invention to provide a wall saw or floor saw that is better adapted to handle sawing in corners than those disclosed in the prior art.
- This object is obtained by means of a wall or floor chain sawing device that comprises a chain bar assembly which in turn comprises a chain bar having a longitudinal extension and guiding a chain at least partly around its perimeter. The chain bar assembly further comprises a chain bar housing that is attached to, and partially covers, the chain bar and the chain. The chain sawing device comprises a motor, a track interface that is arranged to co-operate with a guiding track, and a power transmission arrangement that is adapted to transfer a motion from said motor to the chain.
- That the sawing device furthermore comprises a first pivotable support rod and a second pivotable support rod, where each pivotable support rod has a corresponding first end and second end. Each first end is at least indirectly pivotably attached to the motor, and each second end is at least indirectly pivotably attached to the chain bar assembly.
- According to an example, each second end is pivotably attached to a second mounting bracket that is comprised in the chain bar assembly.
- According to another example, the chain bar assembly comprises a supporting plate to which the chain bar and the chain bar housing are attached, where the second mounting bracket is releasably mounted to the supporting plate by means of a releasable attachment means that runs in an adjustment slot in the second mounting bracket. When released, at least a part of the attachment means is adapted to travel within the adjustment slot, allowing the longitudinal extension of the chain bar to be adjusted to a desired angle.
- According to another example, each first end is pivotably attached to a first mounting bracket. The first mounting bracket may be mounted to a holding frame (that is mounted to the motor. Furthermore, the chain bar assembly may comprise a locking arrangement that is arranged for mounting the first mounting bracket to the holding frame.
- According to another example, a support rod plane runs through the pivotable support rods, and a locking plane runs through the locking arrangement. In a second locking position, the locking arrangement is positioned between the pivotable support rods such that the support rod plane and the locking plane coincide.
- According to another example, the power transmission arrangement has a first end that is pivotably attached to the motor, and a second end that is pivotably attached to the chain bar. The chain bar is then enabled to perform a circular movement in a cutting plane while maintaining the direction of its longitudinal extension within the cutting plane.
- According to another example, the pivotable support rods are formed as handles with a corresponding handle aperture in each pivotable support rod, allowing the chain bar assembly to be carried in any one of the pivotable support rods.
- Other examples are disclosed in the dependent claims.
- Many advantages are provided by means of the present invention, for example the sawing device:
-
- is enabled to perform a clear cut in corners, avoiding the disadvantages of prior art; and
- becomes less sensitive to dirt, such as concrete dust.
- Is less complicated.
- In the following, the present invention will be described more in detail, with reference to the appended drawings, where:
-
FIG. 1 shows a perspective side view of a wall chain sawing device in a first position; -
FIG. 2 shows a top view of the wall chain sawing device in a first position; -
FIG. 3 shows a perspective side view of a wall chain sawing device in a second position; -
FIG. 4 shows a top view of the wall chain sawing device in a second position; -
FIG. 5 shows a perspective side view of the wall chain sawing device in the second position, without chain bar and chain bar housing; -
FIG. 6 shows a perspective side view of a power transmission arrangement; -
FIG. 7 shows a side view of a gear-train arrangement in the power transmission arrangement; -
FIG. 8 shows a perspective side view of the wall chain sawing device with the chain bar assembly removed; -
FIG. 9 shows a perspective side view of a chain bar assembly; -
FIG. 10 shows a top view of an alternative chain bar assembly in a first locking position; -
FIG. 11 shows a perspective view of the alternative chain bar assembly in an intermediate position; -
FIG. 12 shows a side view of the alternative chain bar assembly in a second locking position; and -
FIG. 13 shows a side view of the alternative chain bar assembly in the first locking position. - In the following, a wall
chain sawing device 1 will be described with reference toFIG. 1 ,FIG. 2 ,FIG. 3 ,FIG. 4 andFIG. 6 .FIG. 1 shows a perspective side view andFIG. 2 shows a top view of the wallchain sawing device 1 in a first position.FIG. 3 shows a perspective side view andFIG. 4 shows a top view of the wallchain sawing device 1 in a second position.FIG. 5 shows a perspective side view of the wallchain sawing device 1 in the second position, withoutchain bar 2 and withoutchain bar housing 6.FIG. 6 shows a perspective side view of apower transmission arrangement 10. - The wall
chain sawing device 1 comprises achain bar assembly 37 that in turn compriseschain bar 2 that is guiding achain 3 around its perimeter, where thechain bar 2 has alongitudinal extension 17. Thechain bar assembly 37 further comprises a chainbar transmission arrangement 38 that is arranged to propel thechain 3 when running. The chainbar transmission arrangement 38 will be described more later. Thechain bar assembly 37 also comprises achain bar housing 6 that is attached to, and partially covers, thechain bar 2, as well as awater inlet 39 arranged to be connected to a water supply in a previously known manner. - The wall
chain sawing device 1 further comprises atrack interface 7 that is arranged to co-operate with a guidingtrack 8, afirst motor 9 and apower transmission arrangement 10. The guidingtrack 8 is releasably attachable to a wall or afloor 11, and has a longitudinal extension E in a direction along which the sawing is made. When sawing, the wallchain sawing device 1 is moved along the guidingtrack 8 via thetrack interface 7. The guidingtrack 8 may be comprised in thechain sawing device 1, so the track interface fixes thedevice 1 to thetrack 8. The guiding track may also be a separate part to which thechain sawing device 1 is releasably connected by the track interface. - The wall
chain sawing device 1 may be run on the track by means of a separate track motor (not shown) comprised in thetrack interface 7. - The
power transmission arrangement 10 is adapted to transfer motion from saidmotor 9 to thechain 3 of thechain bar 2 via the chainbar transmission arrangement 38. Thepower transmission arrangement 10 has afirst end 10 a that is attached to themotor 9 and asecond end 10 b that is attached to thechain bar housing 6. Power from themotor 9 is transferred via a gear-train comprised in thepower transmission arrangement 10, from thefirst end part 10 a to thesecond end part 10 b, where, at thesecond end part 10 b, power is transferred to thepower transfer wheel 5. An example of a gear-train will be described more in detail later. - According to the present invention, the
sawing device 1 comprises a firstpivotable support rod 12 and a secondpivotable support rod 13, where eachpivotable support rod first end second end first end bracket 32 which in turn is mounted to a holdingframe 14 that is mounted to themotor 9, and eachsecond end second mounting bracket 35 that is comprised in thechain bar assembly 37 as will be described more in detail later. In this example, thepivotable support rods chain bar assembly 37. - The
first end 10 a of thepower transmission arrangement 10 is pivotably attached to themotor 9, and thesecond end 10 b of thepower transmission arrangement 10 is pivotably attached to thechain bar housing 6. - By means of this arrangement, the
chain bar 2 is enabled to perform acircular movement 15 in a cuttingplane 16 while maintaining the direction of itslongitudinal extension 17 within said cuttingplane 16. The cuttingplane 16 in question is the plane where the sawing is performed, and which runs parallel to, and a certain distance from, the guiding track's longitudinal extension E. This is shown inFIG. 1 andFIG. 2 , where the wallchain sawing device 1 is in a first position, and inFIG. 3 andFIG. 4 , where the wallchain sawing device 1 is in a second position, thechain bar 2 having been moved along the possiblecircular movement 15 in said cuttingplane 16. - By means of arcuate movements along the possible
circular movement 15, it becomes possible to position thechain bar 2 at a desired depth, while maintaining the distance from the longitudinal extension E of the guidingtrack 8 and said cuttingplane 16. Thesawing device 1 may thus be moved along the guidingtrack 8, while thechain bar 2 may be positioned at a desired depth. In this way, there is no problem to let thechain bar 2 extend to such a depth that corners are cut in a desired manner, without leaving any un-penetrated material at the corners that otherwise would have to be either removed afterwards manually or by sawing past the corner, outside the border of the opening. - With reference to also to
FIG. 6 , thepower transmission arrangement 10 includes atransmission housing 21. Thefirst end 10 a comprises amotor output shaft 19 of themotor 9, and thesecond end 10 b comprises agear output shaft 25 that is connected to apower transfer wheel 5 comprised in the chainbar transmission arrangement 38 as indicated inFIG. 5 . On raising and lowering thechain bar 2, thetransmission housing 21 will be turned on a pivotal axis that is coaxial with a rotation axis of themotor output shaft 9, and the second end, will move in an arc according to saidcircular movement 15. - An example of a transmission gear-train inside the
transmission housing 21 is shown inFIG. 7 . Afirst gear 22 is mounted on themotor output shaft 19, which is shown as having a male spline for transferring large forces to afirst gear 22 that has a matching female spline. Twofirst gear assemblies 23 are mounted to be driven in parallel by thefirst gear 22, and a common second gear 24 is mounted to be driven indirectly by the twofirst gear assemblies 23 in parallel. The second gear 24 has agear output shaft 25 on which thechain bar 2 is intended to be mounted. - Although a drive chain might be used for transferring the rotary force to the second gear 24, in this example, a
third gear 26 is mounted interposed between thegear assemblies 23 and the second gear 24 to be driven by thegear assemblies 23 and drive the second gear 24. Eachfirst gear assembly 23 comprises afourth gear 27 integral with acoaxial shaft 28 and constituting a driving gear, and afifth gear 29 mounted to be able to rotate on thecoaxial shaft 28 and constituting a driven gear. - The drive chain may also comprise friction clutches, although not shown in the drawings.
- Many other drive chain configurations are of course possible, for example the
first gear assemblies 23 may be omitted, thefirst gear 22 and thethird gear 26 then driving the second gear 24 directly. - In the following, an example of the chain
bar transmission arrangement 38 will be described. As shown inFIG. 5 , thepower transfer wheel 5 is connected to anintermediate wheel 30 which in turn is connected to adriving wheel 31. Although not shown inFIG. 5 for the sake of clarity, on the part of thedriving wheel 31 that is closest to the chain is connected to a chain driving wheel with teeth that engage thechain 3, the chainbar transmission arrangement 38 comprising thepower transfer wheel 5, theintermediate wheel 30, thedriving wheel 31 and the chain driving wheel. - This means that when the
power transfer wheel 5 is brought into motion, the chain driving wheel transfers a direct driving motion to thechain 3 that is brought to the chain driving wheel via theintermediate wheel 30 and thedriving wheel 31. This is a common type of transmission configuration in achain saw bar 2 of this kind, and only described for improving the general understanding. - According to an example, as shown in
FIG. 5 , the first mountingbracket 32, to which thepivotable support rods frame 14 by means of a lockingarrangement 33. When the lockingarrangement 33 is unlocked, thechain bar assembly 37 with thepivotable support rods bracket 32 may be removed from the rest of thewall sawing device 1. Thepower transfer wheel 5 is then disengaged from thegear output shaft 25. - The locking arrangement may be of any suitable kind, for example in the form of a screw lock, bayonet lock or snap lock.
- The
wall sawing device 1 without thechain bar assembly 37 is shown inFIG. 8 , and the removedchain bar assembly 37 is shown inFIG. 9 . - The purpose of removing the
chain bar assembly 37 may be for changing thechain 3 or other service of thechain bar assembly 37. Another purpose may be for changing thechain bar assembly 37 to another sawing tool, such as for example a circular saw assembly with a circular saw blade that may be more suited for cutting longer lengths. This means that a circular saw assembly may be used for regular cutting, and that achain bar assembly 37 may be used at corners and the like. However, achain bar assembly 37 may also be used for all cutting. - As shown in
FIG. 5 , thechain bar assembly 37 comprises a supportingplate 34 to which thetransmission arrangement 38, thechain bar 2 and thechain bar housing 6 are attached. The supportingplate 34 and thechain bar housing 6 together cover a part of thechain 3. Thesecond mounting bracket 35 is mounted to the supportingplate 34 by means of atop bolt 36 that runs in anarcuate slot 41 in the second mountingbracket 35. Thetop bolt 36 is releasably attached to the second mountingbracket 35 by means of for example anut 40, as shown inFIG. 9 , on the other side of the second mountingbracket 35. When thetop bolt 36 is released, it may travel within thearcuate slot 41, allowing thelongitudinal extension 17 of thechain bar 2 to be adjusted to a desired angle. Thearcuate slot 41 does not have to be arcuate, but may have any suitable extension and shape, and is generally constituted by anadjustment slot 41. Thetop bolt 36 and thenut 40 are generally constituted by any type of suitable attachment means, for example a spring-loaded tension lock. - The present invention is not limited to the above, but may vary freely within the scope of the appended claims. For example, the wall sawing device described above may also be a floor sawing device, as well as a combination thereof.
- All details about gear-trains and different kinds of transmission devices are only disclosed as examples; many other types of these are of course conceivable. The
motor 9 may for example be an electrical motor, a hydraulic motor, an air power motor or a combustion motor. - The
pivotable support rods chain bar assembly 37. This is, however, not necessary, for example in a case where thechain bar assembly 37 is attached to the rest of thechain sawing device 1 in a more fixed manner, not being intended to be easily released, and not being intended to be interchangeable. - The
pivotable support rods bracket 32 and the holdingframe 14 not being necessary. In any case, eachfirst end motor 9. Also, the second mountingbracket 35 is not necessary either, eachsecond end chain bar assembly 37. - With reference to
FIG. 10 , showing a top view of an alternativechain bar assembly 37′ in a first locking position, arranged for carrying the chain bar assembly, thepivotable support rods 12′, 13′ have a respectivefirst end 12 a′, 13 a′ andsecond end 12 b′, 13 b′. Thepivotable support rods 12′, 13′ are formed as handles with acorresponding handle aperture pivotable support rod 12′, 13′, allowing thechain bar assembly 37′ to be easily carried in any one of thepivotable support rods 12′, 13′ in the first locking position. - Furthermore, here an
alternative locking arrangement 33′ is pivotable by means of ahinge 44, providing a more compact unit that is easy to handle with decreased risk for injuries due to less protruding parts when the lockingarrangement 33′ is folded towards the supportingplate 34. - The locking arrangement will now be discussed more in detail with reference also to
FIG. 11 , showing a perspective view of the lockingarrangement 33′ in an intermediate position;FIG. 12 , showing a side view of the lockingarrangement 33′ in a second locking position where it may be locked to the part with themotor 9; and toFIG. 13 , showing a side view of the lockingarrangement 33′ in the first, carrying, position, corresponding toFIG. 10 . - The locking
arrangement 33′ comprises ascrew knob 45, a first spring-loadedlocking ball 46 and a second spring-loadedlocking ball 47. A part of the holdingframe 14, as shown in for exampleFIG. 5 , is arranged to run in a correspondingU-shaped recess 48 in the lockingarrangement 33′. Said part of the holdingframe 14 may then be attached to the lockingarrangement 33′ by rotating thescrew knob 45 such that a retaining force is provided, thescrew knob 45 having a threadedpart 45 a (shown inFIG. 13 ) which then engages a correspondingly threadedaperture 52 in the first mountingbracket 32, shown inFIG. 11 . This corresponds to the second locking position, as shown inFIG. 12 . - With reference to
FIG. 12 , asupport rod plane 49 runs through thepivotable support rods 12′, 13′, and a lockingplane 50 runs through the lockingarrangement 33′. In the second locking position as shown inFIG. 12 , thesupport rod plane 49 and the lockingplane 50 are running parallel to each other. Generally, in the second locking position,support rod plane 49 and the lockingplane 50 are separate from each other. - In the first locking position, as shown in
FIG. 10 andFIG. 13 , the lockingarrangement 33′ is folded such that the lockingarrangement 33′ is positioned between thepivotable support rods 12′, 13′, thescrew knob 45 faces thechain bar assembly 37′ and such that the spring-loadedlocking balls FIG. 11 ) in thepivotable support rods 12′, 13′. Then the first spring-loadedlocking ball 46 engages a corresponding first indent in the firstpivotable support rod 12′, and the second spring-loadedlocking ball 47 engages a correspondingsecond indent 51 in the secondpivotable support rod 13′. In the first locking position, thesupport rod plane 49 and the lockingplane 50 coincide. In this manner, thepivotable support rods 12′, 13′ are held in a firm position, allowing thechain bar assembly 37′ to be safely and easily carried. - Above, the
alternative locking arrangement 33′ disclosed above is described together with thepivotable support rods 12′, 13′ formed as handles withcorresponding handle apertures alternative locking arrangement 33′ may be used for any type of pivotable support rods, and thepivotable support rods 12′, 13′ which are formed as handles withcorresponding handle apertures - There may be more than the two spring-loaded
locking balls - The spring-loaded
locking balls - The
recess 48 may have other shapes than a U-shape. - In general, the present invention relates to a wall or floor
chain sawing device 1 that comprises achain bar assembly 37 which in turn comprises achain bar 2 that is guiding achain 3 at least partly around its perimeter, thechain bar 2 having alongitudinal extension 17. Thechain bar assembly 37 further comprises achain bar housing 6 that is attached to, and partially covers, thechain bar 2 and thechain 3. Thechain sawing device 1 comprises amotor 9, atrack interface 7 that is arranged to co-operate with a guidingtrack 8, and apower transmission arrangement 10 that is adapted to transfer a motion from saidmotor 9 to thechain 3. - The
sawing device 1 comprises a firstpivotable support rod 12 and a secondpivotable support rod 13, where eachpivotable support rod first end second end first end motor 9, and eachsecond end chain bar assembly 37. - The
pivotable support rods pivotable support rods - The
pivotable support rods motor 9 and the chain bar assembly, or indirectly, for example via a mounting means or similar, such as the mounting brackets described previously. - Preferably, the
power transmission arrangement 10 has afirst end 10 a that is pivotably attached to themotor 9 and asecond end 10 b that is pivotably attached to thechain bar 2. Thechain bar 2 is then enabled to perform acircular movement 15 in a cuttingplane 16 while maintaining the direction of itslongitudinal extension 17 within the cutting plane 16). However, other arrangements for connecting thepower transmission arrangement 10 occur.
Claims (13)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PCT/SE2014/050709 WO2015190960A1 (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | An improved wall or floor saw |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US20170120354A1 US20170120354A1 (en) | 2017-05-04 |
US20170361387A9 true US20170361387A9 (en) | 2017-12-21 |
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US15/317,312 Active US10245662B2 (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | Wall or floor saw |
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US (1) | US10245662B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3154758B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP6420373B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN106457609B (en) |
CA (1) | CA2951807C (en) |
WO (1) | WO2015190960A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
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---|---|---|---|---|
USD826671S1 (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2018-08-28 | Kreg Enterprises, Inc. | Track for use with a guided circular saw |
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US9919413B2 (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2018-03-20 | Brian Smollar | Chainsaw mount device |
US10322520B1 (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2019-06-18 | Sylvain Cote | Pulley system for transferring motor torque to a cutting blade assembly |
EA037432B1 (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2021-03-26 | Совместное Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Завод Белмаш" | Construction chain saw |
SE543428C2 (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2021-02-16 | Husqvarna Ab | A rotatable cutting chain work tool, a wall saw arrangement comprising such a work tool, an annular member and a method for producing an annular member |
CN113771241B (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2022-11-29 | 乐山杭加节能新材料有限公司 | Cutter set for processing anti-cracking groove of autoclaved aerated concrete slab |
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- 2014-06-12 JP JP2016572510A patent/JP6420373B2/en active Active
- 2014-06-12 US US15/317,312 patent/US10245662B2/en active Active
- 2014-06-12 CN CN201480079802.4A patent/CN106457609B/en active Active
- 2014-06-12 WO PCT/SE2014/050709 patent/WO2015190960A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-06-12 CA CA2951807A patent/CA2951807C/en active Active
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US20170120354A1 (en) | 2017-05-04 |
CA2951807C (en) | 2021-06-29 |
CA2951807A1 (en) | 2015-12-17 |
EP3154758B1 (en) | 2022-02-16 |
EP3154758A1 (en) | 2017-04-19 |
US10245662B2 (en) | 2019-04-02 |
WO2015190960A1 (en) | 2015-12-17 |
CN106457609A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
EP3154758A4 (en) | 2018-01-17 |
JP6420373B2 (en) | 2018-11-07 |
CN106457609B (en) | 2018-10-09 |
WO2015190960A9 (en) | 2017-02-23 |
JP2017518903A (en) | 2017-07-13 |
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