US20170225037A1 - Training support system and training support method - Google Patents
Training support system and training support method Download PDFInfo
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- US20170225037A1 US20170225037A1 US15/353,176 US201615353176A US2017225037A1 US 20170225037 A1 US20170225037 A1 US 20170225037A1 US 201615353176 A US201615353176 A US 201615353176A US 2017225037 A1 US2017225037 A1 US 2017225037A1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
- A63B24/0075—Means for generating exercise programs or schemes, e.g. computerized virtual trainer, e.g. using expert databases
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
- G16H20/30—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to physical therapies or activities, e.g. physiotherapy, acupressure or exercising
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
- A63B24/0062—Monitoring athletic performances, e.g. for determining the work of a user on an exercise apparatus, the completed jogging or cycling distance
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
- A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
- A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B19/00—Teaching not covered by other main groups of this subclass
- G09B19/003—Repetitive work cycles; Sequence of movements
- G09B19/0038—Sports
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/60—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/63—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for local operation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/60—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/67—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for remote operation
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- A61B5/0015—Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network characterised by features of the telemetry system
- A61B5/0022—Monitoring a patient using a global network, e.g. telephone networks, internet
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- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/021—Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels
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- A61B5/742—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means using visual displays
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B24/00—Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
- A63B24/0062—Monitoring athletic performances, e.g. for determining the work of a user on an exercise apparatus, the completed jogging or cycling distance
- A63B2024/0065—Evaluating the fitness, e.g. fitness level or fitness index
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
- A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
- A63B71/0622—Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user
- A63B2071/0625—Emitting sound, noise or music
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/80—Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor
- A63B2220/83—Special sensors, transducers or devices therefor characterised by the position of the sensor
- A63B2220/836—Sensors arranged on the body of the user
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2230/00—Measuring physiological parameters of the user
- A63B2230/04—Measuring physiological parameters of the user heartbeat characteristics, e.g. ECG, blood pressure modulations
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2230/00—Measuring physiological parameters of the user
- A63B2230/30—Measuring physiological parameters of the user blood pressure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2230/00—Measuring physiological parameters of the user
- A63B2230/75—Measuring physiological parameters of the user calorie expenditure
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a training support system and training support method.
- a user performs training using a training machine such as a running machine.
- a method of measuring and/or managing the training by using the training machine is proposed, for example, in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2012-170754 and Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2009-089799.
- the training is measured to prepare a training menu serving user's purpose of training.
- the user is allowed to perform training in accordance the training menu decided depending on the techniques disclosed in the above patent publications. As a result, the user will perform training effectively.
- the present invention has been made to solve the problems residing in the conventional systems and provides a training support system and training support method which effectively supports a user in performing training.
- a training support system for supporting a user in performing physical training, wherein the physical training includes first training performed using a training machine and second training performed without using the training machine, the system which comprises a sensor which is attached on the user to obtain information of the user, a second-training information collecting unit which collects from the sensor exercise information indicating an exercise volume of the second training, and a first-training menu notifying unit which prepares a menu of the first training reflecting the exercise information of the second training collected by the sensor and notifies the prepared menu of the first training to the user.
- a training support system for supporting a user in performing physical training, wherein the physical training includes first training performed using a training machine and second training performed without using the training machine, and the training machine is provided with a sensor, the system which comprises a first-training information collecting unit which collects from the sensor of the training machine exercise information indicating an exercise volume of the first training, and a second-training menu notifying unit which prepares a menu of the second training reflecting the exercise information of the first training collected by the first-training information collecting unit and notifies the prepared menu of the second training to the user.
- a training support method for supporting a user in performing physical training, wherein the physical training includes first training performed using a training machine and second training performed without using the training machine, and the user has a sensor attached on him or her, the method comprising the steps of a second-training information collecting step of collecting from the sensor exercise information indicating an exercise volume of the second training, and a first-training menu notifying step of preparing a menu of the first training reflecting the exercise information of the second training collected by the sensor and notifying the prepared menu of the first training to the user.
- the training support system and training support method of the present invention will support the user in performing training effectively.
- FIG. 1 is a view schematically showing a configuration of a training support system according to the embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 2 is a view schematically showing a configuration of a training support apparatus in the training support system according to the present embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 3A is a view showing an example of a data configuration of a self training information DB.
- FIG. 3B is a view showing an example of a data configuration of a gym training information DB.
- FIG. 4 is a sequence diagram showing a training menu preparing process performed by the training support system according to the embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 5 is a sequence diagram showing a self training support process performed by the training support system according to the embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 6 is a sequence diagram showing a gym training support process performed by the training support system according to the embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 7 is a view showing a self training menu displayed on a touch display device.
- FIG. 8A is a view showing a today's gym training menu prepared in the case where self training was performed neither too much nor too little.
- FIG. 8B is a view showing the today's gym training menu prepared in the case where the self training was performed insufficiently.
- FIG. 8C is a view showing the today's gym training menu prepared in the case where that the self training was performed insufficiently but in consideration of the physical condition of a user.
- FIG. 9A is a view showing a notice giving the alarm that a training volume has exceeded greatly more than set in the training menu.
- FIG. 9B is a view showing a notice giving the alarm that the training cycle is too short.
- FIG. 9C is a view showing a notice giving the alarm that the user has fell down.
- FIG. 1 is a view schematically showing a configuration of the training support system 1 according to the embodiment of the invention.
- the training support system 1 provides users with an assisting service in a user's physical training.
- the training support system 1 can support any sort of training item as far as the training item has relation that can be previously anticipated, between a volume of performing training (for example, a training duration of time, a repetition frequency of training and so on) and a result of performing the training (for example, consumed calorie).
- a volume of performing training for example, a training duration of time, a repetition frequency of training and so on
- a result of performing the training for example, consumed calorie.
- the training is performed in the training gym and also at places other than the training gym.
- the training gym is a facility which is used by users for executing training. The person who wants to improve physical ability and/or to maintain health visits the training gym to perform training.
- the training performed in the training gym is particularly referred to as the “gym training”, and the training performed at a place other than the training gym is particularly referred to as the “self training”.
- the “gym training” is a “first training and the “self training” is a “second training”.
- the training support system 1 consists of a system 1 a used outside the training gym, a system 1 b used within the training gym, and a cloud system 1 c which is capable of communicating with the system 1 a outside the training gym and the system 1 b in the training gym.
- the system 1 a used outside the training gym is composed of a sensor S attached to the user and a user terminal 2 a used by the user.
- any sensor can be used as the sensor S, as far as such sensor is capable of detecting various sorts of information of the user.
- FIG. 1 two sensors S 1 and S 2 are illustrated, that is, an exercise information detecting sensor S 1 for detecting information (exercise information) of exercise performed by the user and a physical information detecting sensor S 2 for detecting physical information of the user are shown.
- the exercise information detecting sensor S 1 detects the exercise information such as consumed calorie and fat combustion quantity.
- the physical information detecting sensor S 2 detects the physical information such as a heart rate, blood pressure, sleeping hours, and sleeping quality of the user.
- the sensor S has a function of a short distance communication and sends the user terminal 2 a the information detected from the user.
- the user terminal 2 a is provided with an information processing function, input/output function, and communication function.
- a multi-function cellular phone (smart phone) can be used as the user terminal 2 a .
- the user terminal 2 a has a training support application installed therein. When the application is started, the user can receive the training support from the cloud system 1 c through the user terminal 2 a .
- the training support application When the training support application is started, the user terminal 2 a downloads a menu of the self training from the cloud system 1 c to display said menu on a touch-display device. Further, the user terminal 2 a starts communication with the sensor S to send the cloud system 1 c the information detected by the sensor S.
- the system 1 b used within the Training Gym is composed of a training machine M which is used by the user to perform training, the user terminal 2 a used by the user, and a gym training management apparatus 3 owned by a company operating the training gym.
- the training machine M is an apparatus which is used by the user to execute training, and is not restricted to a specific sort of apparatuses.
- FIG. 1 two sorts of machines M 1 , M 2 are illustrated, that is, an aerobic exercise machine M 1 and a muscular exercise machine M 2 are shown.
- the aerobic exercise machine M 1 is used for performing an aerobic exercise and includes, for example, a running machine and aero-bicycle.
- the muscular exercise machine M 2 is used to strengthen the muscles and includes, for example, a chest press and leg press.
- the training machine M has a built-in sensor for detecting various sorts of information of the user and the training conditions, and sends the user terminal 2 b the information and training result detected by the built-in sensor.
- the training machine M can be provided with plural number of sensors.
- the user terminal 2 b is provided with an information processing function, input/output function, and communication function.
- the multi-function cellular phone (smart phone) can be used as the user terminal 2 b .
- the user terminal 2 a is shown in FIG. 1 , the user is allowed to use one terminal as the two terminals (the user terminal 2 a and the user terminal 2 b ).
- the user terminal will be simply referred to as the “user terminal 2 ”.
- the user terminal 2 b downloads a menu of the gym training from the cloud system 1 c to display said menu on the touch-display device. Further, the user terminal 2 a starts communication with the training machine M to send the cloud system 1 c the training state and result obtained from the training machine M. Meanwhile, it is possible for the company operating the training gym to rent the user terminal 2 b to the user doing exercise in the gym. In this case, the user terminal 2 a is a separate one from the user terminal 2 b.
- the gym training management apparatus 3 is provided with an information processing function, input/output function, and communication function and is used to manage the gym training.
- a stationary personal computer equipped with a reading device is used as the gym training management apparatus 3 .
- the gym training management apparatus 3 has a gym training management application installed therein. When the application is started, the gym training of the user can be managed on the gym training management apparatus 3 .
- the gym training management apparatus 3 can watch the user having the user terminal 2 who enters and/or leaves the gym to perform access management of the user, and sends the cloud system 1 c the gym access information of the user who enters and/or leaves the training gym.
- the gym training management apparatus 3 assists the trainer belonging the training gym in preparing the training menus (gym training menu and self training menu) for the user.
- the prepared training menus are stored in the cloud system 1 c and the user is allowed to download the menus through his or her user terminal 2 .
- the cloud system 1 c is provided with a training support apparatus 4 .
- the training support apparatus 4 is, for example, an application server which provides assisting service to the user in performing physical training exercise.
- the training support apparatus 4 can be composed of a single device and also plural devices.
- the training support apparatus 4 is provided on the Internet and can communicate with the user terminal 2 and the gym training management apparatus 3 .
- FIG. 2 is a view schematically showing a configuration of the training support apparatus 4 in the training support system 1 according to the present embodiment of the invention.
- the training support apparatus 4 is provided with a storing unit 10 and a controlling unit 20 .
- the storing unit 10 is composed of storing media such as RAM (Random Access Memory), ROM (Read Only Memory), HDD (Hard Disk Drive) and Flash memory.
- the controlling unit 20 is realized by special circuits and/or a processing program executed by CPU (Central Processing Unit).
- the processing program (a training support program) for realizing the controlling unit 20 is stored in the storing unit 10 .
- the storing unit 10 has a training fundamental information database (DB) 11 , training menu database (DB) 12 , self training information database (DB) 13 and gym training information database (DB) 14 .
- DB training fundamental information database
- DB training menu database
- DB self training information database
- DB gym training information database
- the training fundamental information DB 11 stores various sorts of information concerning the training. Volumes of consumed calorie per unit time and/or per unit cycle of training respectively corresponding to various sorts of gym trainings are stored in the training fundamental information DB 11 .
- the training menu DB 12 stores the training menus for the users.
- Each training menu includes the gym training menu and the self training menu.
- the training menu is prepared by the trainer using the gym training management apparatus 3 but the training menu which is created by the user himself or herself or by other person may be used.
- the training menu is decided, for example, based on the calorie (target consumed calorie) that the user has to consume in a day.
- the target calorie to be consumed in a day can be calculated, for example, from the following equation (1).
- the target consumed calorie per day(kcal) (somatic fat volume to be reduced(g)/days required for reducing the fat) ⁇ (calorie/somatic fat 1 g(kcal)) (1)
- the user is a woman of 40 years old and she wants to reduce her somatic fat volume by 3 kg within two months (60 days).
- the self training DB 13 stores information (self training information) of the self trainings for the users.
- the self training DB 13 is updated based on the information sent from the user terminal 2 a every time the user performs self training.
- the self training information is composed of, for example, exercise information and physical information associated with training dates.
- An example of a data configuration of the self training information DB 13 is shown in FIG. 3A .
- training dates and times indicate dates and times on which the user performed self training (for example, training starting dates and times, and training finishing dates and times).
- the exercise information is information concerning the exercise of the self training.
- the exercise information includes a training sort, training volume and consumed calorie.
- the training sort is information for designating the sort of the training.
- the training sort indicates the name of the training.
- the training volume indicates the number of times or a time duration in which the user performs training.
- the consumed calorie indicates a value obtained from the product of the consumed calorie in unit time or in unit cycle of each training and the number of times or time duration in which the user performs training.
- the physical information is information concerning the body of the user and includes heart rates and blood pressures.
- the gym training DB 14 stores information (gym training information) of the gym trainings for the users.
- the gym training DB 14 is updated based on the information sent from the user terminal 2 b every time the user performs gym training.
- the gym training information is composed of, for example, exercise information associated with training dates.
- An example of a data configuration of the gym training information DB 14 is shown in FIG. 3B .
- the training dates and times indicate dates and times on which the user performed gym training (for example, training starting dates and times, and training finishing dates and times).
- the exercise information is information concerning the exercise of the gym training.
- the gym training DB 14 stores first exercise information, second exercise information, and third exercise information, depending on the training sorts.
- Each piece of exercise information includes the training sort, training volume and consumed calorie.
- the training sort is information for designating the sort of the training.
- the training sort indicates the name of the training.
- the training volume indicates the number of times or a time duration in which the user performs training.
- the consumed calorie indicates a value obtained from the product of the consumed calorie in unit time or in unit cycle of each training and the number of times or time duration in which the user performs training.
- the controlling unit 20 comprises a training menu management unit 21 , self training information collecting unit 22 , self training difference calculating unit 23 , physical condition judging unit 24 , gym training menu amending unit 25 , gym training information collecting unit 26 , and alarming unit 27 .
- the training menu management unit 21 manages the training menu.
- the training menu management unit 21 comprises a self training menu notifying unit 21 a and gym training menu notifying unit 21 b.
- the self training menu notifying unit 21 a (second training menu notifying unit) notifies the self training menu stored in the training menu DB 12 to the user terminal 2 a which has sent a request for the training menu.
- the user terminal 2 a displays the received self training menu on the touch display device, whereby the user is allowed to perform self training in accordance with the self training menu displayed on the touch display device.
- the gym training menu notifying unit 21 b (first training menu notifying unit) notifies the gym training menu stored in the training menu DB 12 to the user terminal 2 b which has sent the request for the training menu.
- the user terminal 2 b displays the received gym training menu on the touch display device, whereby the user is allowed to perform gym training in accordance with the gym training menu displayed on the touch display device.
- the gym training menu notifying unit 21 b notifies the user terminal 2 b of a gym training menu reflecting an excess and/or deficiency in the self training actually executed by the user to the self training menu notified by the self training menu notifying unit 21 a or a difference between them. The detail thereof will be described later.
- the self training information collecting unit 22 (second training information collecting unit) collects exercise information and physical information detected by the sensor S attached on the user and stores the collected information in the self training information DB 13 .
- the physical condition judging unit 24 judges the physical condition of the user based on the physical information stored in the self training information DB 13 .
- the physical condition judging unit 24 calculates averages of the heart rates and/or blood pressures in a predetermined period of time stored in the self training information DB 13 and judges whether the last heart rate and/or blood pressure fall within the allowable ranges of the calculated heart rate and/or blood pressure averages.
- a method of judging the physical condition is not restricted to the described above, but it is possible to determine the physical condition depending on judging whether the last heart rate and/or blood pressure exceed predetermined threshold values of the heart rate and/or blood pressure.
- the gym training menu amending unit 25 reflects the difference calculated by the self training difference calculating unit 23 and the physical condition determined by the physical condition judging unit 24 on the gym training menu stored in the training menu DB 12 to prepare a new gym training menu.
- the gym training menu amending unit 25 increases a training volume or adds an additional training sort in the new gym training menu to compensate the same.
- the gym training menu amending unit 25 decreases a training volume or a training sort in the new gym training menu to compensate the same.
- the gym training menu amending unit 25 decreases the training volume by weighting.
- the gym training menu amending unit 25 weights the training volume by 0.8.
- the gym training information collecting unit 26 collects various sorts of information of the user and training states performed by the user from the training machine M provided in the training gym.
- the information collected by the gym training information collecting unit 26 includes information concerning the training volume, information concerning the training cycle, and information concerning the training state.
- the information concerning the training volume indicates the fact.
- the information concerning the training cycle indicates the fact.
- the information concerning the training state indicates the trouble.
- the gym training information collecting unit 26 collects results of the training performance from the training machines in the training gym and stores the results in the gym training information DB 14 .
- the alarming unit 27 gives the alarm to the user terminal 2 b based on the information collected by the gym training information collecting unit 26 . It is preferable for the gym training information collecting unit 26 to give the alarm immediately after the gym training information collecting unit 26 has collected the information of the information, but the time preferable for giving such alarm is not restricted to such timing. Further, it is possible to accumulate information collected by the gym training information collecting unit 26 and give the alarm at the time when the user performs the following training.
- the operation of the training support system 1 according to the embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to FIG. 4 , FIG. 5 , and FIG. 6 .
- the operation of the training support system 1 according to the embodiment of the invention mainly comprises a “training menu preparing process”, “self training support process”, and “gym training support process”.
- FIG. 4 is a sequence diagram showing the training menu preparing process performed by the training support system 1 according to the embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 5 is a sequence diagram showing the self training support process performed by the training support system 1 according to the embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 6 is a sequence diagram showing the gym training support process performed by the training support system 1 according to the embodiment of the invention. Hereinafter, these processes will be described separately.
- the training menu preparing process will be described with reference to FIG. 4 .
- the user comes to the training gym, and starts the training support application of the user terminal 2 b (step S 11 ). Then, the user holds the user terminal 2 b up to the gym training management apparatus 3 , whereby the user information stored in the user terminal 2 b is sent to the gym training management apparatus 3 (step S 12 ) and the user is permitted to enter the training gym.
- the trainer counsels or consults with the user and prepares a training menu using the gym training management apparatus 3 (step S 13 ).
- the gym training management apparatus 3 associates the prepared training menu with the user and sends said training menu to the training support apparatus 4 (step S 14 ).
- the training menu management unit 21 of the training support apparatus 4 stores the received training menu in the training menu DB 12 (step S 15 ).
- the self training support process will be described with reference to FIG. 5 .
- the user starts the training support application of the user terminal 2 a (step S 21 ), and enters a start of self training, whereby the user terminal 2 a sends the user information to the training support apparatus 4 (step S 22 ), and the self training menu notifying unit 21 a of the training support apparatus 4 sends back the self training menu stored in the training menu DB 12 to the user terminal 2 a (step S 23 ).
- the user terminal 2 a displays the received self training menu on the touch display device (step S 24 ).
- the self training menu displayed on the touch display device at step S 24 is shown in FIG. 7 .
- the user performs self training in accordance with the self training menu displayed on the user terminal 2 a .
- the sensor S attached on the user obtains the exercise information and physical information of the user (step S 25 ), and sends the obtained exercise information and physical information to the user terminal 2 a (step S 26 ). Further, the user terminal 2 a sends the training support apparatus 4 the exercise information and physical information received from the sensor S (step S 27 ). It is possible for the user terminal 2 a to send the exercise information and physical information collectively, when the user finishes the training.
- the self training information collecting unit 22 of the training support apparatus 4 stores the exercise information and physical information received from the user terminal 2 a in the self training information DB 13 (step S 28 ).
- the gym training support process will be described with reference to FIG. 6 .
- the user comes to the training gym, and starts the training support application of the user terminal 2 b (step S 31 ). Then, the user holds the user terminal 2 b up to the gym training management apparatus 3 , whereby the user information stored in the user terminal 2 b is transferred to the gym training management apparatus 3 (step S 32 ) and the user is permitted to enter the training gym. Further, the user operates the touch display of the user terminal 2 b to enter the start of the gym training, whereby the user terminal 2 b sends the user information to the training support apparatus 4 (step S 33 ).
- the self training difference calculating unit 23 of the training support apparatus 4 calculates a difference between the self training actually performed by the user and the self training menu, and the physical condition judging unit 24 judges the physical condition of the user (step S 34 ).
- the gym training menu amending unit 25 reflects the difference calculated by the self training difference calculating unit 23 and the physical condition determined by the physical condition judging unit 24 on the gym training menu stored in the training menu DB 12 to create a new gym training menu (step S 35 ).
- the gym training menu notifying unit 21 b notifies the new gym training menu created at step S 35 to the user terminal 2 b (step S 36 ), and the user terminal 2 b displays the new gym training menu on the touch display device (step S 37 ).
- FIG. 8A is a view showing the today's gym training menu prepared in the case where the self training was performed neither too much nor too little.
- FIG. 8B is a view showing the today's gym training menu prepared in the case where the self training was performed insufficiently.
- FIG. 8C is a view showing the today's gym training menu prepared in the case where that the self training was performed insufficiently but in consideration of the physical condition of the user.
- gym training menu of FIG. 8B strength training is added to the training menu of FIG. 8A .
- gym training menu of FIG. 8C the training volume is reduced compared with the training menu of FIG. 8A .
- the user performs gym training in accordance with the gym training menu displayed on the user terminal 2 b .
- the user holds the user terminal 2 b up to the reading device of the training machine M or uses a communication circuit to send the user information to the training machine M (step S 38 ), whereby the training machine is set in conformity with the gym training menu.
- the training machine M sends back the training results (for example, the exercise information) to the user terminal 2 b (step S 39 ).
- the user terminal 2 b sends the training support apparatus 4 the training results received from the training machine M (step S 40 ). It is possible for the user terminal 2 b to send the training results collectively when the user finished the training.
- the alarming unit 27 of the training support apparatus 4 gives the user terminal 2 b an appropriate alarm based on the information received from the user terminal 2 b (step S 41 ). Examples of the alarm displayed on the user terminal 2 b at step S 41 are shown in FIG. 9A , FIG. 9B , and FIG. 9C .
- FIG. 9A is a view showing a notice giving the alarm that the training volume has exceeded greatly more than set in the training menu.
- FIG. 9B is a view showing a notice giving the alarm that the training cycle is too short.
- FIG. 9C is a view showing a notice giving the alarm that the user has fell down.
- the gym training information collecting unit 26 stores the training results received from the user terminal 2 b in the gym training information DB 14 (step S 42 ).
- the training support system 1 calculates the excess and/or deficiency in the self training to the self training menu or the difference between them and reflects the calculated difference to the gym training menu. Therefore, even though there is the excess and/or deficiency in the training volume performed by the user to the previously determined dairy training menu, the target consumed calorie can be consumed accurately in toto.
- the training support system 1 judges the physical condition of the user while he or she is performing training, and reflects the judgment result to the gym training menu. Therefore, even when the user is not good in the physical condition, since his or her training volume is restricted, an accident due to the poor physical condition of the user will be avoided.
- the training support system 1 obtains the information concerning the training volume, information concerning the training cycle, and information concerning the training state from the training machine M, while the user is performing training, and gives the alarm to the user through the user terminal 2 . Therefore, it can prevent the user from performing training excessively, and with being injured by the training machine M and/or being involved in trouble during performing training.
- the training machine M when it is assumed that the training machine M is busy and the user performs training while he or she is waiting for his or her turn (waiting period), it is possible to define the training (machine training) performed using the training machine M. as the “first training”, and the training (non machine training) performed without using the training machine M in the waiting period as the “second training”. It is preferable to notify the user of a machine training menu reflecting the information collected during the non machine training by the sensor S.
- the training using the training machine M (machine training) and the training performed without using the training machine M (non machine training) will not always be performed in the training gym but also outside the training gym.
- first environment a good environment maintained in a good condition for training
- second environment a poor condition for training
- various elements such as the training machine M, a training coach, an air conditioning machine, and a roof in the training environment. It is preferable to notify the user of a good environment training menu reflecting the information which has been collected by the sensor S while the user is performing the training (second training) in the poor training environment.
- the information detected by the sensor S and the information obtained by the training machine M are sent to the training support apparatus 4 through the user terminal 2 .
- the sensor S, the training machine M and other apparatus can send the information directly to the training support apparatus 4 not through the user terminal 2 .
- the exercise information of the “second training” is collected and the menu for the “first training” reflecting the collected exercise information is created, and then the created menu is notified to the user.
Abstract
A training support system supports a user in performing physical training, wherein the physical training includes first training performed using a training machine and second training performed without using the training machine, the system consisting of a sensor attached on the user to obtain information of the user, a second-training information collecting unit for collecting from the sensor exercise information indicating an exercise volume of the second training, and a first-training menu notifying unit for preparing a menu of the first training reflecting the exercise information of the second training collected by the sensor and notifying the prepared menu of the first training to the user.
Description
- The present application is based upon and claims the benefit of priority from the prior Japanese Patent Application No. 2016-020210, filed Feb. 4, 2016, and Application No. 2016-032112, filed Feb. 23, 2016, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
- 1. Field of the Invention
- The present invention relates to a training support system and training support method.
- 2. Description of the Related Art
- In a training gym, a user performs training using a training machine such as a running machine. A method of measuring and/or managing the training by using the training machine is proposed, for example, in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2012-170754 and Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2009-089799. The training is measured to prepare a training menu serving user's purpose of training. The user is allowed to perform training in accordance the training menu decided depending on the techniques disclosed in the above patent publications. As a result, the user will perform training effectively.
- In recent, persons with various purposes of training come to the training gym, for instance, for the purpose of improving physical ability and for the purpose of maintaining health. Some persons could not come to the training gym so often due to some reason. These persons perform training (self training) at home in addition to performing training in the training gym, thereby finishing the scheduled training.
- When the user performs training (self training) at home, a trainer of the training gym cannot accurately understand the content of the self training performed by the user. In other words, although the trainer of the training gym can understand the content of the self training roughly, it is hard for the trainer to prepare an effective training menu for the user. Therefor, the training actually performed by the user does not match the training menu prepared by the trainer, and it is hard to expect that the user performs training effectively.
- The present invention has been made to solve the problems residing in the conventional systems and provides a training support system and training support method which effectively supports a user in performing training.
- According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a training support system for supporting a user in performing physical training, wherein the physical training includes first training performed using a training machine and second training performed without using the training machine, the system which comprises a sensor which is attached on the user to obtain information of the user, a second-training information collecting unit which collects from the sensor exercise information indicating an exercise volume of the second training, and a first-training menu notifying unit which prepares a menu of the first training reflecting the exercise information of the second training collected by the sensor and notifies the prepared menu of the first training to the user.
- According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a training support system for supporting a user in performing physical training, wherein the physical training includes first training performed using a training machine and second training performed without using the training machine, and the training machine is provided with a sensor, the system which comprises a first-training information collecting unit which collects from the sensor of the training machine exercise information indicating an exercise volume of the first training, and a second-training menu notifying unit which prepares a menu of the second training reflecting the exercise information of the first training collected by the first-training information collecting unit and notifies the prepared menu of the second training to the user.
- According to other aspect of the present invention, there is provided a training support method for supporting a user in performing physical training, wherein the physical training includes first training performed using a training machine and second training performed without using the training machine, and the user has a sensor attached on him or her, the method comprising the steps of a second-training information collecting step of collecting from the sensor exercise information indicating an exercise volume of the second training, and a first-training menu notifying step of preparing a menu of the first training reflecting the exercise information of the second training collected by the sensor and notifying the prepared menu of the first training to the user.
- The training support system and training support method of the present invention will support the user in performing training effectively.
-
FIG. 1 is a view schematically showing a configuration of a training support system according to the embodiment of the invention. -
FIG. 2 is a view schematically showing a configuration of a training support apparatus in the training support system according to the present embodiment of the invention. -
FIG. 3A is a view showing an example of a data configuration of a self training information DB. -
FIG. 3B is a view showing an example of a data configuration of a gym training information DB. -
FIG. 4 is a sequence diagram showing a training menu preparing process performed by the training support system according to the embodiment of the invention. -
FIG. 5 is a sequence diagram showing a self training support process performed by the training support system according to the embodiment of the invention. -
FIG. 6 is a sequence diagram showing a gym training support process performed by the training support system according to the embodiment of the invention. -
FIG. 7 is a view showing a self training menu displayed on a touch display device. -
FIG. 8A is a view showing a today's gym training menu prepared in the case where self training was performed neither too much nor too little. -
FIG. 8B is a view showing the today's gym training menu prepared in the case where the self training was performed insufficiently. -
FIG. 8C is a view showing the today's gym training menu prepared in the case where that the self training was performed insufficiently but in consideration of the physical condition of a user. -
FIG. 9A is a view showing a notice giving the alarm that a training volume has exceeded greatly more than set in the training menu. -
FIG. 9B is a view showing a notice giving the alarm that the training cycle is too short. -
FIG. 9C is a view showing a notice giving the alarm that the user has fell down. - The preferred embodiments of the invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail. Each drawing illustrates the embodiment schematically to a degree such that the invention can be fully understood. Therefore, it will be understood that the invention is not limited only to the particular examples shown herein. In the drawings, like reference numerals or symbols designate like elements and a further description thereof will be omitted.
- Configuration of Training Support System
- A
training support system 1 according to the embodiment of the invention will be described with reference toFIG. 1 .FIG. 1 is a view schematically showing a configuration of thetraining support system 1 according to the embodiment of the invention. - The
training support system 1 provides users with an assisting service in a user's physical training. Thetraining support system 1 can support any sort of training item as far as the training item has relation that can be previously anticipated, between a volume of performing training (for example, a training duration of time, a repetition frequency of training and so on) and a result of performing the training (for example, consumed calorie). Further, in the present embodiment of the invention, it is supposed that the training is performed in the training gym and also at places other than the training gym. The training gym is a facility which is used by users for executing training. The person who wants to improve physical ability and/or to maintain health visits the training gym to perform training. Hereinafter, the training performed in the training gym is particularly referred to as the “gym training”, and the training performed at a place other than the training gym is particularly referred to as the “self training”. The “gym training” is a “first training and the “self training” is a “second training”. - As shown in
FIG. 1 , thetraining support system 1 consists of asystem 1 a used outside the training gym, asystem 1 b used within the training gym, and acloud system 1 c which is capable of communicating with thesystem 1 a outside the training gym and thesystem 1 b in the training gym. - System Used Outside the Training Gym
- The
system 1 a used outside the training gym is composed of a sensor S attached to the user and auser terminal 2 a used by the user. - Any sensor can be used as the sensor S, as far as such sensor is capable of detecting various sorts of information of the user. In
FIG. 1 , two sensors S1 and S2 are illustrated, that is, an exercise information detecting sensor S1 for detecting information (exercise information) of exercise performed by the user and a physical information detecting sensor S2 for detecting physical information of the user are shown. The exercise information detecting sensor S1 detects the exercise information such as consumed calorie and fat combustion quantity. The physical information detecting sensor S2 detects the physical information such as a heart rate, blood pressure, sleeping hours, and sleeping quality of the user. The sensor S has a function of a short distance communication and sends theuser terminal 2 a the information detected from the user. - The
user terminal 2 a is provided with an information processing function, input/output function, and communication function. For example, a multi-function cellular phone (smart phone) can be used as theuser terminal 2 a. Theuser terminal 2 a has a training support application installed therein. When the application is started, the user can receive the training support from thecloud system 1 c through theuser terminal 2 a. When the training support application is started, theuser terminal 2 a downloads a menu of the self training from thecloud system 1 c to display said menu on a touch-display device. Further, theuser terminal 2 a starts communication with the sensor S to send thecloud system 1 c the information detected by the sensor S. - System Used within the Training Gym
- The
system 1 b used within the Training Gym is composed of a training machine M which is used by the user to perform training, theuser terminal 2 a used by the user, and a gymtraining management apparatus 3 owned by a company operating the training gym. - The training machine M is an apparatus which is used by the user to execute training, and is not restricted to a specific sort of apparatuses. In
FIG. 1 , two sorts of machines M1, M2 are illustrated, that is, an aerobic exercise machine M1 and a muscular exercise machine M2 are shown. The aerobic exercise machine M1 is used for performing an aerobic exercise and includes, for example, a running machine and aero-bicycle. The muscular exercise machine M2 is used to strengthen the muscles and includes, for example, a chest press and leg press. The training machine M has a built-in sensor for detecting various sorts of information of the user and the training conditions, and sends theuser terminal 2 b the information and training result detected by the built-in sensor. The training machine M can be provided with plural number of sensors. - The
user terminal 2 b is provided with an information processing function, input/output function, and communication function. For example, the multi-function cellular phone (smart phone) can be used as theuser terminal 2 b. It is possible to use theuser terminal 2 a as theuser terminal 2 b. Although theuser terminal 2 a and theuser terminal 2 b are shown inFIG. 1 , the user is allowed to use one terminal as the two terminals (theuser terminal 2 a and theuser terminal 2 b). Hereinafter, when it is not required to designate theuser terminal 2 a and theuser terminal 2 b separately, sometimes the user terminal will be simply referred to as the “user terminal 2”. When the training support application is started, theuser terminal 2 b downloads a menu of the gym training from thecloud system 1 c to display said menu on the touch-display device. Further, theuser terminal 2 a starts communication with the training machine M to send thecloud system 1 c the training state and result obtained from the training machine M. Meanwhile, it is possible for the company operating the training gym to rent theuser terminal 2 b to the user doing exercise in the gym. In this case, theuser terminal 2 a is a separate one from theuser terminal 2 b. - The gym
training management apparatus 3 is provided with an information processing function, input/output function, and communication function and is used to manage the gym training. For example, a stationary personal computer equipped with a reading device is used as the gymtraining management apparatus 3. The gymtraining management apparatus 3 has a gym training management application installed therein. When the application is started, the gym training of the user can be managed on the gymtraining management apparatus 3. When the gym training management application is started, the gymtraining management apparatus 3 can watch the user having theuser terminal 2 who enters and/or leaves the gym to perform access management of the user, and sends thecloud system 1 c the gym access information of the user who enters and/or leaves the training gym. The gymtraining management apparatus 3 assists the trainer belonging the training gym in preparing the training menus (gym training menu and self training menu) for the user. The prepared training menus are stored in thecloud system 1 c and the user is allowed to download the menus through his or heruser terminal 2. - Cloud System
- The
cloud system 1 c is provided with atraining support apparatus 4. Thetraining support apparatus 4 is, for example, an application server which provides assisting service to the user in performing physical training exercise. Thetraining support apparatus 4 can be composed of a single device and also plural devices. Thetraining support apparatus 4 is provided on the Internet and can communicate with theuser terminal 2 and the gymtraining management apparatus 3. - The
training support apparatus 4 will be described with reference toFIG. 2 .FIG. 2 is a view schematically showing a configuration of thetraining support apparatus 4 in thetraining support system 1 according to the present embodiment of the invention. - The
training support apparatus 4 is provided with a storingunit 10 and a controllingunit 20. The storingunit 10 is composed of storing media such as RAM (Random Access Memory), ROM (Read Only Memory), HDD (Hard Disk Drive) and Flash memory. The controllingunit 20 is realized by special circuits and/or a processing program executed by CPU (Central Processing Unit). - When the controlling
unit 20 is realized by the processing program executed by CPU, the processing program (a training support program) for realizing the controllingunit 20 is stored in the storingunit 10. - The storing
unit 10 has a training fundamental information database (DB) 11, training menu database (DB) 12, self training information database (DB) 13 and gym training information database (DB) 14. - The training
fundamental information DB 11 stores various sorts of information concerning the training. Volumes of consumed calorie per unit time and/or per unit cycle of training respectively corresponding to various sorts of gym trainings are stored in the trainingfundamental information DB 11. - The
training menu DB 12 stores the training menus for the users. Each training menu includes the gym training menu and the self training menu. In the present embodiment, the training menu is prepared by the trainer using the gymtraining management apparatus 3 but the training menu which is created by the user himself or herself or by other person may be used. The training menu is decided, for example, based on the calorie (target consumed calorie) that the user has to consume in a day. The target calorie to be consumed in a day can be calculated, for example, from the following equation (1). -
The target consumed calorie per day(kcal)=(somatic fat volume to be reduced(g)/days required for reducing the fat)×(calorie/somatic fat 1 g(kcal)) (1) - In the present embodiment, it is supposed that the user is a woman of 40 years old and she wants to reduce her somatic fat volume by 3 kg within two months (60 days).
- Now, her training target will be described. Assuming that the somatic fat 1 g is about 7.2 kcal, it is required to consume the calorie “7.2 kcal×3000 g=21600 kcal” in toto to reduce the somatic fat by 3 kg. Since the training period is 60 days, the target consumed calorie per day will be “21600 kcal/60 days=360 kcal/day”. To consume 360 kcal, 60 minutes are required, if the training is walking and 30 minutes are required, if the training is running. Accordingly, the one-day menu of the gym training for the user will be “running machine: 30 minutes” and the one-day menu of the self training will be “walking: 60 minutes”.
- The
self training DB 13 stores information (self training information) of the self trainings for the users. Theself training DB 13 is updated based on the information sent from theuser terminal 2 a every time the user performs self training. The self training information is composed of, for example, exercise information and physical information associated with training dates. An example of a data configuration of the selftraining information DB 13 is shown inFIG. 3A . - In
FIG. 3A , training dates and times indicate dates and times on which the user performed self training (for example, training starting dates and times, and training finishing dates and times). The exercise information is information concerning the exercise of the self training. The exercise information includes a training sort, training volume and consumed calorie. The training sort is information for designating the sort of the training. For example, the training sort indicates the name of the training. The training volume indicates the number of times or a time duration in which the user performs training. The consumed calorie indicates a value obtained from the product of the consumed calorie in unit time or in unit cycle of each training and the number of times or time duration in which the user performs training. The physical information is information concerning the body of the user and includes heart rates and blood pressures. - The
gym training DB 14 stores information (gym training information) of the gym trainings for the users. Thegym training DB 14 is updated based on the information sent from theuser terminal 2 b every time the user performs gym training. The gym training information is composed of, for example, exercise information associated with training dates. An example of a data configuration of the gymtraining information DB 14 is shown inFIG. 3B . - In
FIG. 3B , the training dates and times indicate dates and times on which the user performed gym training (for example, training starting dates and times, and training finishing dates and times). The exercise information is information concerning the exercise of the gym training. Thegym training DB 14 stores first exercise information, second exercise information, and third exercise information, depending on the training sorts. Each piece of exercise information includes the training sort, training volume and consumed calorie. The training sort is information for designating the sort of the training. For example, the training sort indicates the name of the training. The training volume indicates the number of times or a time duration in which the user performs training. The consumed calorie indicates a value obtained from the product of the consumed calorie in unit time or in unit cycle of each training and the number of times or time duration in which the user performs training. - Returning to the configuration of the
training support apparatus 4 shown inFIG. 2 , the controllingunit 20 will be described. The controllingunit 20 comprises a trainingmenu management unit 21, self traininginformation collecting unit 22, self trainingdifference calculating unit 23, physicalcondition judging unit 24, gym trainingmenu amending unit 25, gym traininginformation collecting unit 26, andalarming unit 27. - The training
menu management unit 21 manages the training menu. The trainingmenu management unit 21 comprises a self trainingmenu notifying unit 21 a and gym trainingmenu notifying unit 21 b. - The self training
menu notifying unit 21 a (second training menu notifying unit) notifies the self training menu stored in thetraining menu DB 12 to theuser terminal 2 a which has sent a request for the training menu. Receiving the self training menu from the self trainingmenu notifying unit 21 a, theuser terminal 2 a displays the received self training menu on the touch display device, whereby the user is allowed to perform self training in accordance with the self training menu displayed on the touch display device. - The gym training
menu notifying unit 21 b (first training menu notifying unit) notifies the gym training menu stored in thetraining menu DB 12 to theuser terminal 2 b which has sent the request for the training menu. Receiving the gym training menu from the gym trainingmenu notifying unit 21 b, theuser terminal 2 b displays the received gym training menu on the touch display device, whereby the user is allowed to perform gym training in accordance with the gym training menu displayed on the touch display device. The gym trainingmenu notifying unit 21 b notifies theuser terminal 2 b of a gym training menu reflecting an excess and/or deficiency in the self training actually executed by the user to the self training menu notified by the self trainingmenu notifying unit 21 a or a difference between them. The detail thereof will be described later. - The self training information collecting unit 22 (second training information collecting unit) collects exercise information and physical information detected by the sensor S attached on the user and stores the collected information in the self
training information DB 13. - The self training
difference calculating unit 23 calculates an excess and/or deficiency in the exercise information stored in the selftraining information DB 13 to the self training menu stored in thetraining menu DB 12 or a difference between them. For example, as described above, assuming that the target consumed calorie per day is “360 kcal/day”, and the total calorie actually consumed during the period from “Jan. 8, 2016 to Jan. 10, 2016” is “240 kcal+300 kcal+420 Kcal=960 kcal”, then the calorie consumed in three days is less than the target consumed calorie by 120 kcal. The self trainingdifference calculating unit 23 calculates this difference (=120 kcal). The case where the consumed calorie is less than the target consumed calorie has been described here, but the self trainingdifference calculating unit 23 calculates the difference in the opposite case (excess training). - The physical
condition judging unit 24 judges the physical condition of the user based on the physical information stored in the selftraining information DB 13. For example, the physicalcondition judging unit 24 calculates averages of the heart rates and/or blood pressures in a predetermined period of time stored in the selftraining information DB 13 and judges whether the last heart rate and/or blood pressure fall within the allowable ranges of the calculated heart rate and/or blood pressure averages. A method of judging the physical condition is not restricted to the described above, but it is possible to determine the physical condition depending on judging whether the last heart rate and/or blood pressure exceed predetermined threshold values of the heart rate and/or blood pressure. - The gym training
menu amending unit 25 reflects the difference calculated by the self trainingdifference calculating unit 23 and the physical condition determined by the physicalcondition judging unit 24 on the gym training menu stored in thetraining menu DB 12 to prepare a new gym training menu. - For example, when the consumed calorie is less than the target consumed calorie, the gym training
menu amending unit 25 increases a training volume or adds an additional training sort in the new gym training menu to compensate the same. On the contrary, when the calorie is consumed more than the target consumed calorie, the gym trainingmenu amending unit 25 decreases a training volume or a training sort in the new gym training menu to compensate the same. - Further, when the heat rate in the physical condition of the user is on the high side, the gym training
menu amending unit 25 decreases the training volume by weighting. When the heat rate is on the high side, the gym trainingmenu amending unit 25 weights the training volume by 0.8. - The gym training
information collecting unit 26 collects various sorts of information of the user and training states performed by the user from the training machine M provided in the training gym. The information collected by the gym traininginformation collecting unit 26 includes information concerning the training volume, information concerning the training cycle, and information concerning the training state. - For instance, when the user has performed training more excessively than the predetermined threshold volume, the information concerning the training volume indicates the fact. When the user has performed training in a shorter period than the predetermined cycle, then the information concerning the training cycle indicates the fact. When a trouble should happen to the user while performing training, the information concerning the training state indicates the trouble.
- Further, the gym training
information collecting unit 26 collects results of the training performance from the training machines in the training gym and stores the results in the gymtraining information DB 14. - The
alarming unit 27 gives the alarm to theuser terminal 2 b based on the information collected by the gym traininginformation collecting unit 26. It is preferable for the gym traininginformation collecting unit 26 to give the alarm immediately after the gym traininginformation collecting unit 26 has collected the information of the information, but the time preferable for giving such alarm is not restricted to such timing. Further, it is possible to accumulate information collected by the gym traininginformation collecting unit 26 and give the alarm at the time when the user performs the following training. - Operation of Training Support System
- The operation of the
training support system 1 according to the embodiment of the invention will be described with reference toFIG. 4 ,FIG. 5 , andFIG. 6 . The operation of thetraining support system 1 according to the embodiment of the invention mainly comprises a “training menu preparing process”, “self training support process”, and “gym training support process”. -
FIG. 4 is a sequence diagram showing the training menu preparing process performed by thetraining support system 1 according to the embodiment of the invention. -
FIG. 5 is a sequence diagram showing the self training support process performed by thetraining support system 1 according to the embodiment of the invention. -
FIG. 6 is a sequence diagram showing the gym training support process performed by thetraining support system 1 according to the embodiment of the invention. Hereinafter, these processes will be described separately. - Training Menu Preparing Process
- The training menu preparing process will be described with reference to
FIG. 4 . The user comes to the training gym, and starts the training support application of theuser terminal 2 b (step S11). Then, the user holds theuser terminal 2 b up to the gymtraining management apparatus 3, whereby the user information stored in theuser terminal 2 b is sent to the gym training management apparatus 3 (step S12) and the user is permitted to enter the training gym. The trainer counsels or consults with the user and prepares a training menu using the gym training management apparatus 3 (step S13). - The gym
training management apparatus 3 associates the prepared training menu with the user and sends said training menu to the training support apparatus 4 (step S14). The trainingmenu management unit 21 of thetraining support apparatus 4 stores the received training menu in the training menu DB 12 (step S15). - Self Training Support Process
- The self training support process will be described with reference to
FIG. 5 . The user starts the training support application of theuser terminal 2 a (step S21), and enters a start of self training, whereby theuser terminal 2 a sends the user information to the training support apparatus 4 (step S22), and the self trainingmenu notifying unit 21 a of thetraining support apparatus 4 sends back the self training menu stored in thetraining menu DB 12 to theuser terminal 2 a (step S23). - Receiving the self training menu from the self training
menu notifying unit 21 a, theuser terminal 2 a displays the received self training menu on the touch display device (step S24). The self training menu displayed on the touch display device at step S24 is shown inFIG. 7 . - Then the user performs self training in accordance with the self training menu displayed on the
user terminal 2 a. The sensor S attached on the user obtains the exercise information and physical information of the user (step S25), and sends the obtained exercise information and physical information to theuser terminal 2 a (step S26). Further, theuser terminal 2 a sends thetraining support apparatus 4 the exercise information and physical information received from the sensor S (step S27). It is possible for theuser terminal 2 a to send the exercise information and physical information collectively, when the user finishes the training. - The self training
information collecting unit 22 of thetraining support apparatus 4 stores the exercise information and physical information received from theuser terminal 2 a in the self training information DB 13 (step S28). - Gym Training Support Process
- The gym training support process will be described with reference to
FIG. 6 . The user comes to the training gym, and starts the training support application of theuser terminal 2 b (step S31). Then, the user holds theuser terminal 2 b up to the gymtraining management apparatus 3, whereby the user information stored in theuser terminal 2 b is transferred to the gym training management apparatus 3 (step S32) and the user is permitted to enter the training gym. Further, the user operates the touch display of theuser terminal 2 b to enter the start of the gym training, whereby theuser terminal 2 b sends the user information to the training support apparatus 4 (step S33). - The self training
difference calculating unit 23 of thetraining support apparatus 4 calculates a difference between the self training actually performed by the user and the self training menu, and the physicalcondition judging unit 24 judges the physical condition of the user (step S34). - Further, the gym training
menu amending unit 25 reflects the difference calculated by the self trainingdifference calculating unit 23 and the physical condition determined by the physicalcondition judging unit 24 on the gym training menu stored in thetraining menu DB 12 to create a new gym training menu (step S35). - The gym training
menu notifying unit 21 b notifies the new gym training menu created at step S35 to theuser terminal 2 b (step S36), and theuser terminal 2 b displays the new gym training menu on the touch display device (step S37). - The new gym training menu displayed on the touch display device at step S37 is shown in
FIG. 8A toFIG. 8C .FIG. 8A is a view showing the today's gym training menu prepared in the case where the self training was performed neither too much nor too little.FIG. 8B is a view showing the today's gym training menu prepared in the case where the self training was performed insufficiently.FIG. 8C is a view showing the today's gym training menu prepared in the case where that the self training was performed insufficiently but in consideration of the physical condition of the user. - In the gym training menu of
FIG. 8B , strength training is added to the training menu ofFIG. 8A . In gym training menu ofFIG. 8C , the training volume is reduced compared with the training menu ofFIG. 8A . - Returning to the sequence diagram of
FIG. 6 , the following process will be described. The user performs gym training in accordance with the gym training menu displayed on theuser terminal 2 b. The user holds theuser terminal 2 b up to the reading device of the training machine M or uses a communication circuit to send the user information to the training machine M (step S38), whereby the training machine is set in conformity with the gym training menu. The training machine M sends back the training results (for example, the exercise information) to theuser terminal 2 b (step S39). Further, theuser terminal 2 b sends thetraining support apparatus 4 the training results received from the training machine M (step S40). It is possible for theuser terminal 2 b to send the training results collectively when the user finished the training. - The
alarming unit 27 of thetraining support apparatus 4 gives theuser terminal 2 b an appropriate alarm based on the information received from theuser terminal 2 b (step S41). Examples of the alarm displayed on theuser terminal 2 b at step S41 are shown inFIG. 9A ,FIG. 9B , andFIG. 9C .FIG. 9A is a view showing a notice giving the alarm that the training volume has exceeded greatly more than set in the training menu.FIG. 9B is a view showing a notice giving the alarm that the training cycle is too short.FIG. 9C is a view showing a notice giving the alarm that the user has fell down. The gym traininginformation collecting unit 26 stores the training results received from theuser terminal 2 b in the gym training information DB 14 (step S42). - As described above, the
training support system 1 according to the embodiment of the invention calculates the excess and/or deficiency in the self training to the self training menu or the difference between them and reflects the calculated difference to the gym training menu. Therefore, even though there is the excess and/or deficiency in the training volume performed by the user to the previously determined dairy training menu, the target consumed calorie can be consumed accurately in toto. - The
training support system 1 according to the embodiment of the invention judges the physical condition of the user while he or she is performing training, and reflects the judgment result to the gym training menu. Therefore, even when the user is not good in the physical condition, since his or her training volume is restricted, an accident due to the poor physical condition of the user will be avoided. - The
training support system 1 according to the embodiment of the invention obtains the information concerning the training volume, information concerning the training cycle, and information concerning the training state from the training machine M, while the user is performing training, and gives the alarm to the user through theuser terminal 2. Therefore, it can prevent the user from performing training excessively, and with being injured by the training machine M and/or being involved in trouble during performing training. - Modification
- The embodiments of the invention have been described hereinabove, but the invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, and it may work the invention in modified and rearranged manners while remaining within the scope of the invention as defined by the following claims.
- In the above embodiments of the invention, it has been supposed that the user performs training in the training gym and outside the training gym. And the gym training performed using the training machine M in the training gym is defined as the “first training”, and the self training performed without using the training machine M outside the training gym is defined as the “second training”. But the training performed by the user will not be restricted to these first and second trainings.
- For instance, when it is assumed that the training machine M is busy and the user performs training while he or she is waiting for his or her turn (waiting period), it is possible to define the training (machine training) performed using the training machine M. as the “first training”, and the training (non machine training) performed without using the training machine M in the waiting period as the “second training”. It is preferable to notify the user of a machine training menu reflecting the information collected during the non machine training by the sensor S.
- The training using the training machine M (machine training) and the training performed without using the training machine M (non machine training) will not always be performed in the training gym but also outside the training gym.
- It will be preferable to place importance on a training environment, too. It is possible to define the training performed in a good environment (first environment) maintained in a good condition for training as the “first training” and the training performed in a poor environment (second environment) maintained in a poor condition for training as the “second training”. It is possible to include various elements such as the training machine M, a training coach, an air conditioning machine, and a roof in the training environment. It is preferable to notify the user of a good environment training menu reflecting the information which has been collected by the sensor S while the user is performing the training (second training) in the poor training environment.
- In the embodiments of the invention, the information detected by the sensor S and the information obtained by the training machine M are sent to the
training support apparatus 4 through theuser terminal 2. But it is possible for the sensor S, the training machine M and other apparatus to send the information directly to thetraining support apparatus 4 not through theuser terminal 2. - Further, in the embodiments of the invention, the exercise information of the “second training” is collected and the menu for the “first training” reflecting the collected exercise information is created, and then the created menu is notified to the user. On the contrary, it is possible to collect the exercise information of the “second training” and to create the menu for the “first training” reflecting the collected exercise information, and then to notify the created menu to the user.
- Although specific embodiments of the invention have been described in the foregoing detailed description, it will be understood that the invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but modifications and rearrangements may be made to the disclosed embodiments while remaining within the scope of the invention as defined by the following claims. It is intended to include all such modifications and rearrangements in the following claims and their equivalents.
Claims (13)
1. A training support system for supporting a user in performing physical training, wherein the physical training includes first training performed using a training machine and second training performed without using the training machine, the system comprising:
a sensor which is attached on the user to obtain information of the user;
a second-training information collecting unit which collects from the sensor exercise information indicating an exercise volume of the second training; and
a first-training menu notifying unit which prepares a menu of the first training reflecting the exercise information of the second training collected by the sensor and notifies the prepared menu of the first training to the user.
2. The training support system according to claim 1 , wherein
the second-training information collecting unit collects physical information indicating a physical condition of the user in addition to the exercise information of the second training; and
the first-training menu notifying unit prepares the menu of the first training reflecting the physical information of the user and the exercise information of the second training and notifies the prepared menu of the first training to the user.
3. The training support system according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a first-training information collecting unit which collects first-training information concerning the first training; and
an alarm notifying unit which notifies the user of at least one of an alarm concerning an exercise volume, an alarm concerning a training cycle, and an alarm concerning a training state, based on the first-training information collected by the first-training information collecting unit.
4. A training support system for supporting a user in performing physical training, wherein the physical training includes first training performed in first environment which is maintained good for performing training, and second training performed in second environment which is maintained poor for performing training, the system comprising:
a sensor which is attached on the user to obtain information of the user;
a second-training information collecting unit which collects from the sensor exercise information indicating an exercise volume of the second training; and
a first-training menu notifying unit which prepares a menu of the first training reflecting the exercise information of the second training collected by the sensor and notifies the prepared menu of the first training to the user.
5. A training support system for supporting a user in performing physical training, wherein the physical training includes first training performed using a training machine and second training performed without using the training machine, and the training machine is provided with a sensor, the system comprising:
a first-training information collecting unit which collects from the sensor of the training machine exercise information indicating an exercise volume of the first training; and
a second-training menu notifying unit which prepares a menu of the second training reflecting the exercise information of the first training collected by the first-training information collecting unit and notifies the prepared menu of the second training to the user.
6. The training support system according to claim 5 , wherein
the first-training information collecting unit collects physical information indicating a physical condition of the user in addition to the exercise information of the first training; and
the second-training menu notifying unit prepares a menu of the first training reflecting the physical condition of the user and the exercise information of the first training and notifies the prepared menu of the first training to the user.
7. The training support system according to claim 5 , further comprising:
a second-training information collecting unit which collects second-training information concerning the second training; and
an alarm notifying unit which notifies the user of at least one of an alarm concerning an exercise volume, an alarm concerning a training cycle, and an alarm concerning a training state, based on the second-training information collected by the second-training information collecting unit.
8. A training support method for supporting a user in performing physical training, wherein the physical training includes first training performed using a training machine and second training performed without using the training machine, and the user has a sensor attached on him or her, the method comprising the steps of:
a second-training information collecting step of collecting from the sensor exercise information indicating an exercise volume of the second training; and
a first-training menu notifying step of preparing a menu of the first training reflecting the exercise information of the second training collected by the sensor and notifying the prepared menu of the first training to the user.
9. The training support method according to claim 8 , wherein
in the second-training information collecting step, physical information indicating a physical condition of the user is collected in addition to the exercise information of the second training; and
in the first-training menu notifying step, the menu of the first training reflecting the physical information of the user and the exercise information of the second training is prepared and the prepared menu of the first training is notified to the user.
10. The training support method according to claim 8 , further comprising:
a first-training information collecting step of collecting first-training information concerning the first training; and
an alarm notifying step of notifying the user of at least one of an alarm concerning an exercise volume, an alarm concerning a training cycle, and an alarm concerning a training state, based on the first-training information.
11. A training support method for supporting a user in performing physical training, wherein the physical training includes first training performed using a training machine and second training performed without using the training machine, and the training machine is provided with a sensor, the method comprising steps of:
a first-training information collecting step of collecting from the sensor of the training machine exercise information indicating an exercise volume of the first training; and
a second-training menu notifying step of preparing a menu of the second training reflecting the exercise information of the first training and notifying the prepared menu of the second training to the user.
12. The training support method according to claim 11 , wherein
in the first-training information collecting step, physical information indicating a physical condition of the user is collected in addition to the exercise information of the first training; and
in the second-training menu notifying step, a menu of the first training reflecting the physical condition of the user and the exercise information of the first training is prepared and the prepared menu of the first training is notified to the user.
13. The training support method according to claim 11 , further comprising:
a second-training information collecting step of collecting second-training information concerning the second training; and
an alarm notifying step of notifying the user of at least one of an alarm concerning an exercise volume, an alarm concerning a training cycle, and an alarm concerning a training state, based on the second-training information.
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CN109453497A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-03-12 | 深圳市科迈爱康科技有限公司 | Interactive training method, system and computer readable storage medium |
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JP7200851B2 (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2023-01-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | LEARNING DEVICE, REHABILITATION SUPPORT SYSTEM, METHOD, PROGRAM, AND LEARNED MODEL |
JP7124796B2 (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2022-08-24 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Rehabilitation support system, method of operating rehabilitation support device, and rehabilitation support program |
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