US20170122063A1 - Sequential Packer Sealing Element and Slip Release Mechanism - Google Patents

Sequential Packer Sealing Element and Slip Release Mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
US20170122063A1
US20170122063A1 US14/928,597 US201514928597A US2017122063A1 US 20170122063 A1 US20170122063 A1 US 20170122063A1 US 201514928597 A US201514928597 A US 201514928597A US 2017122063 A1 US2017122063 A1 US 2017122063A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
slip
mandrel
movement
retrievable packer
sealing element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US14/928,597
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Larry J. Urban
Gary L. Anderson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Baker Hughes Holdings LLC
Original Assignee
Baker Hughes Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Baker Hughes Inc filed Critical Baker Hughes Inc
Priority to US14/928,597 priority Critical patent/US20170122063A1/en
Assigned to BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED reassignment BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: ANDERSON, GARY L., URBAN, LARRY J.
Priority to PCT/US2016/059148 priority patent/WO2017075236A1/fr
Priority to GB1808746.0A priority patent/GB2560467A/en
Publication of US20170122063A1 publication Critical patent/US20170122063A1/en
Priority to NO20180692A priority patent/NO20180692A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/10Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
    • E21B33/12Packers; Plugs
    • E21B33/128Packers; Plugs with a member expanded radially by axial pressure
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/10Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
    • E21B33/12Packers; Plugs
    • E21B33/129Packers; Plugs with mechanical slips for hooking into the casing
    • E21B33/1293Packers; Plugs with mechanical slips for hooking into the casing with means for anchoring against downward and upward movement
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B23/00Apparatus for displacing, setting, locking, releasing or removing tools, packers or the like in boreholes or wells
    • E21B23/01Apparatus for displacing, setting, locking, releasing or removing tools, packers or the like in boreholes or wells for anchoring the tools or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/10Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
    • E21B33/12Packers; Plugs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/10Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
    • E21B33/12Packers; Plugs
    • E21B33/129Packers; Plugs with mechanical slips for hooking into the casing

Definitions

  • the field of the invention is compression set packers and more particularly a release mechanism that sequentially releases the packer seal and then the slips before packer retrieval.
  • Retrievable compression set packers typically have a pair of opposed slips straddling a sealing element.
  • a setting piston creates relative movement that sets the packer. The relative movement pushes an upper slip out on a ramp to anchor the mandrel. Further pushing compresses the sealing element to contact the surrounding tubular followed by pushing the lower slips outward into engagement with the surrounding tubular.
  • a locking mechanism locks in the relative movement that set the packer slips and seal.
  • a retrievable compression set packer is sequentially released. First the sealing element is allowed to relax. Then the upper slip has wedging action that forces it against a surrounding tubular relaxed. After that the upper slips are pulled up to retract them fully allowing the packer to come out. These sequential actions are done with a mandrel movement in one direction.
  • the sealing element is released with undermining a collet by aligning collet heads with a recess on the mandrel.
  • the slip force release happens with mandrel movement forcing a ring into a wedge such that circumferential force on slip segments is reduced or eliminated when the wedge is pushed out of its conforming slot allowing for circumferential flexibility of the slip seat.
  • the mandrel picks up a slip ring that retracts the slip segments on the seat and the packer is removed.
  • FIG. 1 a is a section view of the retrievable packer when running in
  • FIG. 1 b is the view of FIG. 1 a with the sealing element and upper slips released for retrieval;
  • FIG. 2 a is an enlarged view of a part of FIG. 1 a;
  • FIG. 2 b is an enlarged view of a part of FIG. 1 b;
  • FIG. 3 a is an exterior plan view of a part of the packer shown in FIG. 1 a;
  • FIG. 3 b is an exterior plan view of a part of the packer shown in FIG. 1 b.
  • FIG. 1 a shows a mandrel 10 having a passage 12 therethrough.
  • An outer assembly 14 starts with a slip ring 16 at the downhole end followed by lower slips 18 that ride on a ramped slip seat 20 .
  • Adjacent the slip seat 20 is an anti-extrusion ring 22 and a seal assembly generally referred to as 24 .
  • Another anti-extrusion ring 26 is held in place with telescoping sleeve 28 secured against telescoping to a shorter axial dimension by collet 40 extending from a collet ring 30 .
  • Upper sleeve 32 retains upper slip seat 34 that interacts with the upper slips 36 that are interconnected by slip ring 38 .
  • Collet ring 30 has a series of collet heads 40 secured to sleeve 28 with meshing tooth profiles 42 . Heads 40 are supported off mandrel 10 for running in. Recess 44 is offset from heads 40 when running in but when the release process is started and mandrel 10 is picked up the first thing that happens is that recess 44 aligns with heads 40 .
  • the retained rubber pressure in the seal 24 can push sleeve 28 to the point that surface 46 hits surface 48 on collet ring 30 .
  • the seal assembly can then relax and stretch to the position shown in FIG. 1 b where a part of the assembly with extrusion ring 26 is pulled away from the balance of the seal assembly 24 to allow reduction of diameter that it will take to allow removal of the packer.
  • the configuration of the seal assembly and slips can be altered as long as the slip design is amenable to a release of most if not all the force holding the slips to the surrounding tubular when the mandrel is moved.
  • the preferred design allows mandrel movement to reduce holding force before there is axial slip movement.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
US14/928,597 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Sequential Packer Sealing Element and Slip Release Mechanism Abandoned US20170122063A1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14/928,597 US20170122063A1 (en) 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Sequential Packer Sealing Element and Slip Release Mechanism
PCT/US2016/059148 WO2017075236A1 (fr) 2015-10-30 2016-10-27 Élément d'étanchéité de garniture séquentiel et mécanisme de libération de coin de retenue
GB1808746.0A GB2560467A (en) 2015-10-30 2016-10-27 Sequential packer sealing element and slip release mechanism
NO20180692A NO20180692A1 (en) 2015-10-30 2018-05-16 Sequential packer sealing element and slip release mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14/928,597 US20170122063A1 (en) 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Sequential Packer Sealing Element and Slip Release Mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20170122063A1 true US20170122063A1 (en) 2017-05-04

Family

ID=58631811

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US14/928,597 Abandoned US20170122063A1 (en) 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Sequential Packer Sealing Element and Slip Release Mechanism

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20170122063A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2560467A (fr)
NO (1) NO20180692A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2017075236A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10794132B2 (en) * 2018-08-03 2020-10-06 Weatherford Technology Holdings, Llc Interlocking fracture plug for pressure isolation and removal in tubing of well

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
MY140093A (en) * 2003-11-07 2009-11-30 Peak Well Systems Pty Ltd A retrievable downhole tool and running tool
US7426964B2 (en) * 2004-12-22 2008-09-23 Baker Hughes Incorporated Release mechanism for downhole tool
CN2835545Y (zh) * 2005-07-04 2006-11-08 徐建 可回收桥塞
GB2489984B (en) * 2011-04-15 2015-11-04 Aker Well Service As Bridge plug tool
US8985230B2 (en) * 2011-08-31 2015-03-24 Baker Hughes Incorporated Resettable lock for a subterranean tool

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO20180692A1 (en) 2018-05-16
GB201808746D0 (en) 2018-07-11
GB2560467A (en) 2018-09-12
WO2017075236A1 (fr) 2017-05-04

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED, TEXAS

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:URBAN, LARRY J.;ANDERSON, GARY L.;REEL/FRAME:036926/0463

Effective date: 20151029

STPP Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general

Free format text: NON FINAL ACTION MAILED

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION