US201559A - Improvement in dredging-tongs - Google Patents

Improvement in dredging-tongs Download PDF

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Publication number
US201559A
US201559A US201559DA US201559A US 201559 A US201559 A US 201559A US 201559D A US201559D A US 201559DA US 201559 A US201559 A US 201559A
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Prior art keywords
tongs
dredging
blades
improvement
rods
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/22Rigid members, e.g. L-shaped members, with parts engaging the under surface of the loads; Crane hooks
    • B66C1/28Duplicate, e.g. pivoted, members engaging the loads from two sides
    • B66C1/30Duplicate, e.g. pivoted, members engaging the loads from two sides and also arranged to grip the sides of the loads
    • B66C1/32Duplicate, e.g. pivoted, members engaging the loads from two sides and also arranged to grip the sides of the loads of piled or stacked articles

Definitions

  • Figure 1 is a side view of the tongs, omitting a portion of the length of the handles.
  • Fig. 2 is a back view of the same.
  • Fig. 3 is a side view on a larger scale, illustrating certain modifications.
  • a A are a pair of handles of ordinary construction, pivoted together at a and secured in sockets B B of the blades, which blades are each formed with any desirable number of teeth, C C C, firmly tied together by throughbolts D, which clamp the teeth against the interposed sleeves E.
  • the bolts D also secure the lower ends of brace-rods F, the upper ends of which are bolted at f to the upper part ofthe blade-socket, the bolt f, which thus secures them, being passed through the handle, so as to retain it.
  • G G are eyes, which may project laterally from the necks of the blades, or may project toward each other, as preferred. They are employed for the reception of a rope or chain, H, which serves to hold the blades together in drawing up a piece of rock.
  • the implement is found highly useful in gathering phosphate-rock from beneath the water, and may be advantageously employed in all similar operations.
  • the tongs may be made of iron or steel.
  • the sockets B B extend above the pivot a.
  • the eyes G G may be located, as shown in Figs. l and 2, atthe upper ends of the brace-rods F, or they may be located on the side of each blade, as shown in Fig. 3, or they may be placed at any intermediate point, as may be preferred, or as the form and construction of the tongs may require.
  • the brace-rods F may be bowed, as illustrated in Fig. 1, so as to admit rocks of any length between the blades, or they may extend straight across the bow of the blades, as illustrated in Fig. 3,
  • the said-rods are adapted to brace and support the blades, while they may be of smaller size.
  • the dredging-tongs constructed with handles A A, teeth C C, bolts D D, sleeves E E, braces F F, eyes Gr Gr, and rope or chain H, as and for the purposes set forth.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Description

2 Sheets- Sheet 1.
C. A.`SGANLAN. Dredging Tongs. No. 201,559??1 Wlvaesses.
2 Sheets-SheQt 2. C. A. SGANLAN.
Dredging Tongs.'
' No. 201,559. Patented March 19, 187s.
. l Fl'y,
i i. i
N,FETERS, PHOTOMTHOGRAPNER, WASHINGTON` D C.
UNITED STATES PATENT FFICE.
CHARLES A. SCANLAN, OF CHARLESTON, SOUTH CAROLINA, ASSIGNOR OF ONE-FIFTH HIS RIGHT TO'ELISHA LINDSAY HALSEY, OF SAME PLACE.
IMPROVEMENT IN DREDGlNe-TONGS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 201,559, dated March 19, 1878 g application filed Y October 10, 1877.
are drawn together by a cord, to retain the,
rock within the graspy of the blades.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a side view of the tongs, omitting a portion of the length of the handles. Fig. 2 is a back view of the same. Fig. 3 is a side view on a larger scale, illustrating certain modifications.
A A are a pair of handles of ordinary construction, pivoted together at a and secured in sockets B B of the blades, which blades are each formed with any desirable number of teeth, C C C, firmly tied together by throughbolts D, which clamp the teeth against the interposed sleeves E. The bolts D also secure the lower ends of brace-rods F, the upper ends of which are bolted at f to the upper part ofthe blade-socket, the bolt f, which thus secures them, being passed through the handle, so as to retain it. G G are eyes, which may project laterally from the necks of the blades, or may project toward each other, as preferred. They are employed for the reception of a rope or chain, H, which serves to hold the blades together in drawing up a piece of rock.
The implement is found highly useful in gathering phosphate-rock from beneath the water, and may be advantageously employed in all similar operations. The tongs may be made of iron or steel.
In the modification shown in Fig. 3 the sockets B B extend above the pivot a. The eyes G G may be located, as shown in Figs. l and 2, atthe upper ends of the brace-rods F, or they may be located on the side of each blade, as shown in Fig. 3, or they may be placed at any intermediate point, as may be preferred, or as the form and construction of the tongs may require. The brace-rods F may be bowed, as illustrated in Fig. 1, so as to admit rocks of any length between the blades, or they may extend straight across the bow of the blades, as illustrated in Fig. 3,
so as to retain small pieces of rock between the jaws.
By extending the rods in a straight line from the pivot a to near the extremities of the blades, as shown in Fig. 3, the said-rods are adapted to brace and support the blades, while they may be of smaller size.
Having thus described my invention, the following is what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent:
The dredging-tongs constructed with handles A A, teeth C C, bolts D D, sleeves E E, braces F F, eyes Gr Gr, and rope or chain H, as and for the purposes set forth.
C. A. SCANLAN.
US201559D Improvement in dredging-tongs Expired - Lifetime US201559A (en)

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US201559A true US201559A (en) 1878-03-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2418773A (en) * 1944-09-09 1947-04-08 Henry J Kahanek Fuse changer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2418773A (en) * 1944-09-09 1947-04-08 Henry J Kahanek Fuse changer

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