US20150122757A1

US20150122757A1 - Moveable organizer

Info

Publication number: US20150122757A1
Application number: US14/071,825
Authority: US
Inventors: Brian D. Owens; Clark Davis
Original assignee: Three Paths LLC
Current assignee: Three Paths LLC
Priority date: 2013-11-05
Filing date: 2013-11-05
Publication date: 2015-05-07

Abstract

A system, method, and moveable organizer The moveable organizer includes a stationary frame member having opposing sides. The moveable organizer further includes one or more trays. Each tray has opposing edges, at least one of the opposing edges carried by the stationary frame around the opposing sides of the stationary frame member.

Description

BACKGROUND

Storage space in homes, offices, buildings, vehicles, and structures is always a precious commodity. Users need to be able to store more goods in smaller locations. In many cases, stored goods have a number of sizes and shapes making storage and retrieval of the stored goods difficult. For example, a user may not be able to easily and conveniently access the stored goods without unduly displacing or tipping over the stored goods. Existing storage organization systems have not improved significantly over the years.

SUMMARY

One embodiment provides a system, method, and moveable organizer. The moveable organizer may include a stationary frame member having opposing sides. The moveable organizer may further include one or more trays. Each tray may have opposing edges, at least one of the opposing edges carried by the stationary frame around the opposing sides of the stationary frame member.
Another embodiment provides a method for movably organizing a space. A stationary frame member may be provided having opposing sides and one or more trays with opposing edges. The one or more trays may be carried around the opposing sides of the stationary frame member by one of the opposing edges.
Yet another embodiment provides a moveable organizer system. The moveable organizer system may include a pair of stationary frame members having opposing sides. The moveable organizer may further include a number of trays. Each try may have opposing edges directed by the pair of stationary frame members around the opposing sides. The moveable organizer may further include a guide spaced between the opposing sides of the pair of stationary frame members.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Illustrative embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures, which are incorporated by reference herein and wherein:

FIGS. 1-5 are pictorial representation of an organizer in accordance with illustrative embodiments;

FIGS. 6-7 are pictorial representations of another organizer in accordance with an illustrative embodiment;

FIGS. 8 is a pictorial representations of another organizer in accordance with an illustrative embodiment;

FIGS. 9A-D include a bottom view, top view, front view, and side view of the tray of FIG. 8 in accordance with an illustrative embodiment;

FIGS. 9E-F include a bottom view and side view of another tray in accordance with an illustrative embodiment;

FIG. 10 is a pictorial representation of another organizer in accordance with an illustrative embodiment;

FIGS. 11A-B include a top view and side view of the tray of FIG. 10 in accordance with an illustrative embodiment;

FIG. 12 is a pictorial representation of another organizer in accordance with an illustrative embodiment;

FIGS. 13A-B include a top view and side view of the tray of FIG. 12 in accordance with the illustrative embodiment;

FIG. 14A is a pictorial representation of a tray in accordance with an illustrative embodiment;

FIG. 14B is a cut-away side view of the tray of FIG. 14A in accordance with an illustrative embodiment;

FIG. 15 is a pictorial representation of another organizer in accordance with an illustrative embodiment;

FIG. 16 is a pictorial representation of a tray in accordance with an illustrative embodiment;

FIG. 17 is a pictorial representation of another organizer in accordance with an illustrative embodiment;

FIG. 18 is a pictorial representation of another organizer in accordance with an illustrative embodiment;

FIG. 19 is a pictorial representation of another organizer in accordance with an illustrative embodiment;

FIGS. 20, 20A-C, and 21A-C are pictorial representation of an organizer in accordance with an illustrative embodiment;

FIG. 22 is a pictorial representation of another organizer in accordance with an illustrative embodiment;

FIG. 23A is a pictorial representation of a tray in accordance with an illustrative embodiment;

FIG. 23B is a top view of the tray of FIG. 23A in accordance with an illustrative embodiment;

FIG. 23C is a cut-away side view of the tray of FIG. 23A in accordance with an illustrative embodiment;

FIG. 24A is a side view of a moveable organizer in accordance with an illustrative embodiment;

FIG. 24B is front view of the moveable organizer of FIG. 24A in accordance with an illustrative embodiment; and

FIG. 24C is a pictorial representation of the moveable organizer of FIG. 24A in accordance with an illustrative embodiment.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The illustrative embodiments provide a storage system and organizers for storing goods for enhanced accessibility. For simplicity and consistency, the illustrative embodiments may be referred to as organizers or alternatively to moveable organizers, organizer systems, moveable storage systems, shelf organizers, elongated organizers, or so forth. In one embodiment, the organizers or trays of the organizers may be configured to move, rotate, or pivot to facilitate access to the stored goods. The stored goods refer to personal, business, or commercial products or items. The illustrative embodiments may be utilized in any number of conditions or environments that are not limited by the examples that are provided herein for illustration purposes only. Indeed, the potential embodiments and applications are numerous.
In a home the organizer may be utilized on a shelf, counter, rack, or table, in a cabinet, in a pantry, closet, appliance (e.g. refrigerator), or in other locations. Examples of stored goods in a home may include items, such as bottles, medicine, containers, food, packages, boxes, toiletries, linens, clothing, tools, and other similar goods. In a business the organizer may be utilized in closets, racks, shelves, desks, storage facilities, restrooms, kitchenettes, minibars, or so forth to store goods, such as paper products, stationary products, business produced goods, or so forth.
The organizers may be utilized to more effectively utilize available spaces. Many available storage spaces are rectangularly shaped or elongated (e.g. shelves, cabinets, racks, closets, etc.). The amount of space that is accessible and available with the organizers may be as much as 60% more efficient when compared with previous solution(s). In addition, the organizers may be configured to maximize utilization of three dimensional storage spaces. The increased use of usable space is dramatic as is the accessibility of the stored goods to users of different sizes and capabilities.
The organizers may be moved manually by a user or automatically (i.e. motors, conveyors, belts, chains, sprockets, cables, pulleys, etc.). The organizers may include any number of frame and base components that provide the support structure for the organizer. The base structure may be any component or part of an installation location (e.g. tray, shelf, cabinet, drawer, etc.). The organizer may include integrated, attachable, or insertable trays, carriers or other storage containers utilizable with the organizers. For example, the trays or carriers may secure the stored goods during the motion of the organizer. The trays, carriers or other securing components may come in a number of shapes and sizes. As a result, the organizer systems may be manufactured, adjusted, or customized for an individual circumstance. The height, length, shape, and color of the trays may be selected to optimize storage space and match desired color schemes. The trays may include molds, gripping arms, supports, or other components to counteract the forces (e.g. centrifugal, axial forces in the x, y, or z plane, or combinations of axial forces) that may act on the stored goods to keep the stored goods in place during the motion of the organizer In one embodiment, different organizers may be manufactured or customized to fit common spaces, such as bathroom, kitchen, and pantry cabinets and shelves as well as counter spaces.
In one embodiment, the motion of the organizer and trays may be driven by forces provided by a user. For example, one tray may be pushed or pulled on or otherwise set in motion by a user to move one or more or all of the trays that are part of the organizer For example, the trays, carriers or other components may contact one another to transfer the user provided forces to move all or a portion of the trays of the organizer In another embodiment, the motion of one or more or all of the trays or carriers may be driven by belts, chains, cables, connectors, pulleys, sprockets, sprockets, or other similar components operating independently or operatively linked together. The organizers may help better utilize space as well as provide enhanced accessibility to user's that are short, disabled, elderly, physically challenged, impaired, or that may otherwise have difficulties in accessing or storing goods and items.
In one embodiment, the organizer may be shipped in a flat or rolled configuration for assembly. For example, the bearing or caster wheels may be attached to a number trays utilizing slots, tabs, or other receptacles. The assembled single level or multiple level trays may then be attached to, mounted on, or set on a base in the designated area.
FIGS. 1-5 are pictorial representation of an organizer 100 in accordance with illustrative embodiments. In one embodiment, the organizer 100 has an elongated shape to make use of or occupy an amount of available space. For example, the organizer 100 may utilize an elliptical shape to best utilize an extended space, such as a shelf or rack. The curvature and radius of the organizer 100 may be defined by an outside frame and an inside frame 104, which may vary based on applications and available space. For example, the length and width of the organizer 100 may be configured for the different lengths and widths and shapes of available spaces. The organizer 100 may be configured to better utilize oblong (e.g. rectangular) spaces without so much wasted space or the requirement for multiple organizers as may be required by previous solutions.
The organizer 100 may include any number of components and features. In one embodiment, the organizer may include an outside frame 102, an inside frame 104, segments 106, receptacles 108, a frame base 110, a channel 112, links 112, and rotating connectors 114. The outside frame 102 and the inside frame 104 may provide a frame, sidewalls, guides, channels, tracks, carriers, or steers for securing the segments 106 in place and establishing the motion of the segments 106. Although not shown, the organizer 100 may also include a base interconnecting the outside frame 102 and the inside frame 104 and providing additional stability, enforcement, and support. The base (not shown) may also be configured to form or include one or more components or elements of the organizer 100. For example, the inside frame 104 and/or the outside frame 102 may be formed as part of or integral to the base. The base may be formed by the installation location. For example, in the case of a drawer or cabinet, a wall, sidewall or surface portion of the drawer or cabinet may be utilized as the base.
The components of the organizer 100 may be formed from plastic, metal, wood, composites, polymers, or a combination of these, or other like materials. In one embodiment, the different components are formed from materials that function well in various environments and conditions, such as high humidity environments (e.g. bathrooms, outdoor facilities, etc.). The components of the organizer 100 also utilize or may be coated with surface protectant materials to prevent rusting, premature failure, and wear and tear when coming in contact with other components of the organizer 100 as well as the stored goods. The type of material or material coating may be selected to exhibit a low surface friction and high wearability to increase the ease of which the organizer 100 operates and the overall working life of the organizer 100. The coating may also make the organizer 100 more easily cleaned due to spills, dust, or normal usage.
In one embodiment, the segments 106 are circularly shaped. In another embodiment, the segments 106 may be elliptically shaped. The segments 106 may also be rounded squares (squircles) or cardioid, meeloid, oval, or polygonal in shape. In one embodiment, the segments 106 are interconnected by links 112 (see FIG. 5). The links 112 may be rigid connectors between the segments 106. However, the links 112 may also be flexible connectors between the segments 106. The links 112 may be configured to collapse and expand. For example, the links may be fashioned to expand and contract linearly, telescopically to allow the spacing between one or more segments to be variable or varied depending on a relative position of one segment 106 to other adjoining segments 106. The links 112 may be configured from an elastic, semi-elastic or inelastic type material. For example, varying the length of a link 112 may be accomplished by elastic deformation and recovery. The links 112 may be connected to the segments 106 by the rotating connector 114. In one embodiment, the rotating connectors 114 may be fixedly attached to the bottom of the segments 106 and the links 112 may rotate as the segments 106 travel through a curved or elliptical path. The rotating connector 114 may be configured as spindle and bearing combination connected to or mounted in a segment 106. The bearing member, for example, may be mounted flush within a segment 106 and flush with a surface (e.g. upper and/or lower surface surface) of the segment 106. The spindle portion may be rotatably attached to the bearing member and extend outward there from in a generally perpendicular direction. One or more connecting links 112 may be fixably or rotatably attached to the spindle portion whereby a pair of adjoining links 112 are permitted to rotate independently. As shown, two of the links 112 may attach to a single rotating connector 114. For example adjoining ends of a link 112 may be configured with a cuff, clasp, bracket, or opening that fixably or rotatably secures about or to a rotating connector 114. Similarly, the links 112 may be a single-piece construction (e.g., a string of links) with hinges forming and defining the individual links whereby hinge portions are connected to segments 106 at rotating connectors 114. In another embodiment, the rotating connectors are rotationally connected to the segments 106 and the links 112. For example, adjoining ends of links 112 may be rotationally attached by fixably securing rotating connectors 114 to segments 106 using a joint, hinge, collar, elastically deformable linkage, or like connector. Using one or more of the above-described configurations, the rotating connectors 114 may be rotatably secured to the segments 106. In this manner, each link 112 rotates independent of any adjoining link 112 and each rotating connector 114 rotates independent of the rotating connector 114 and the segment 106. In the various embodiments, the components and subcomponents of the organizer 100 may be configured to be replaced due to excessive wear, damage, fatigue, failure, or reconfiguration of the organizer 100.
The outside frame 102 and the inside frame 104 include the channel 112 that is configured to receive the interconnected segments 106, as best shown in FIG. 4. The channel 112 may be configured as a groove, guide way, track, or steer, whereby one or more portions of a segment 106 are received, at least partially, in the channel 112. Portions of a segment 106 engaging the channel 112 may include opposing outer edges of segments 106. The outside frame 102 and/or inside frame 104 may be configured to engage an underside and/or upper side portion of segments 106 whereby a rib (not shown) on the underside and/or upper side of segments 106 is received, at least partially, in a channel configured in an upwardly and/or downwardly oriented surface of the outside frame 102 and/or inside frame 104. Alternatively, the segments 106 may be configured with a channel and the outside frame 102 and/or inside frame 104 may be configured with a rib received within the channel for guiding movement of the segments 106 relative to the outside frame 102 and inside frame 104. The outside frame 102 and inside frame 104 may be secured in position by a frame base 110 or by the surface at the installation location (e.g. a drawer, cupboard, sidewall, inside, outside, or back wall surface). Alternatively, the outside frame 102 and inside frame 104 may be configured as a single, integral component illustrated by the sectional view shown in FIG. 3. In one embodiment, the channel 112 may include a coated surface or constructed of a material have a low surface tension for encouraging the low friction motion of the segments 106. For example, the channel 112 may be coated with or manufactured from a Teflon material. In another embodiment, the channel 112 may include bearings, rollers, or wheels that support the segments 106 during movement within the organizer 100. In another embodiment, the channel 112 may include one or more magnets for levitating portions (e.g. ferromagnetic material) of the segments 106 within the channel 112 from dragging, rubbing, or otherwise impeding guided movement of segments 106 through channels 112. The channel 112 may be deep enough to ensure that gaps between the segments 106 are not exposed during the motion of the segments 106.
In one embodiment, the organizer 100 may be configured to store goods directly on the segments 106. In another embodiment, the organizer 100 may be configured to store goods on one or more trays, carriers or containers that may be positioned within or located on the segments 106. The trays may include, for example, commercially available trays, carriers, containers, fasteners, compartments, or other storage components or systems or trays as are shown and described herein. In one embodiment, the trays may include bearings, rollers or wheels on an outside edge for sliding or rolling against a portion of the outside frame 102, the inside frame 104 and/or the top surface of the segments 106. In one embodiment, a base or bottom portion of the tray may include a protrusion that is configured to mate with the receptacles 108 for securing, rotating and/or moving/repositioning the trays on the segments 106 within the organizer 100. The underside of the segments 106 may include a number of feet configured to mate with counterpoising features on the topside of the segments. The feet may also have a tactile element, feature or coating to help secure the position of the tray on the segments 106. Other features, locks, clips, tethers, securements, snaps or brackets may be used to removably or repositionally secure trays to segments 106. In another embodiment, the segments 106 may include one or more members, such as protrusions, extensions, guides, or separators for moving and repositioning the goods stored on the organizer 100. These members may be permanently or temporarily positioned in the middle, sides, edges, or other areas/positions of the segments 106.
In one embodiment, the receptacles 108 are configured as holes extending through each of the segments 106. In another embodiment, only a portion of the segments 106 may have through holes. The receptacles 108 may be utilized to rotate the segments 106 along the path defined by the outside frame 102 and inside frame 104. For example, the user may utilize a finger to rotate the segments 106. In another embodiment, the receptacles 108 may include a tab, lever, grip, handle, or extension positioned adjacent to an inside portion of the outside frame 102 for rotating the segments 106. For example, the tab may be utilized by the user to apply a force for moving/rotating the segments 106. The receptacles 108 may be configured to move/reposition the trays.
Other embodiments of the organizer 100 illustrated in FIGS. 1-5 and 6-7 may include, for example, the inside frame 104 and outside frame 102 being configured as a single guide element. For example, the inside frame 104 may be removed and the outside frame 102 configured to define a pathway of movement corresponding to the center of each segments 106, such as along the elliptical path defined by receptacles 108. In such an embodiment, the rotating connectors 114, for example, may be configured to follow a frame similar to the inside frame 104 or the outside frame 102 having an elliptical pathway, guide way, or track defined generally by the receptacles 108 shown in FIG. 1. Various connectors or mechanisms for slidably attaching segments 106 to an elliptically shaped frame disposed underneath segments 106 are contemplated herein. For example, the rotating connectors 114 associated with each segment 106 may include a slide bracket, wheel, roller or other like engaged mechanism for slidably attaching segments 106 to a frame, such as an interiorly disposed frame. In another embodiment, the inside frame 104 and outside frame 102 may be disposed underneath segments 106 so that channel 112 engages rotating connectors 114, for example, a slide mechanism attached to rotating connectors 114, which may be received within channels 112 in the inside frame 104 and outside frame 102 underneath segments 106. In this manner, the inside frame 104 and outside frame 102 are moved from the terminal ends of segments 106 to underneath segments 106 for slidably engaging another component, fixture or member rotatably attached to segments 106, such as rotating connectors 114 having one end rotatably attached to segments 106 and the other end slidably engaging channels 112 in respective frames (e.g., outside frame 102 and inside frame 104).
FIGS. 6-7 are top views of another organizer 600 in accordance with an illustrative embodiment. The organizer 600 may be similar to the organizer 100 of FIGS. 1-5. The segments 106 may not include receptacles.
FIGS. 8-9F are pictorial representations of another organizer 800 in accordance with an illustrative embodiment. In one embodiment, the organizer 800 may utilize a track, guide way or rail system as shown. In one embodiment, the organizer 800 may include an outside guide 802, an inside guide 804, a base 806, trays 808, pivots 810, wheels 812, and axles 814. The trays 808 may be configured to move as constrained or secured by the inside guide 804 and the outside guide 802.
In one embodiment, the outside guide 802 and the inside guide 804 may act as a channel for the wheels 812 of the trays 808. For example, the outside guide 802 and the inside guide 804 may be U-shaped channels in which the wheels 812 travel around a path of the organizer 800. The depth of the U-shaped channel formed by the outside guide 802 and the inside guide 804 may vary based on the height of the wheels 812. For example, the height of the outside guide 802 and the inside guide 804 may be low enough to not interfere with the axles 814 of the trays 808. For example, the height of the outside guide 802 and the inside guide 804 may be slightly below the axles 814 when the trays 808 are positioned in the organizer 800. In one embodiment, each tray 808 may be configured with a single axle 814 attached to the tray with a pivot 810. The axle 814 may terminate in opposing ends with rotatably attached wheels 812. Links, similar to those illustrated in FIG. 5 may be used to connect trays 808 together. The links may be configured to attach adjoining trays together at the pivots 810 or by pivotally attaching the links between a trailing and leading edge of adjoining trays 808. The links may be used to stabilize the trays 808 in the case where only a single axle 814 and wheel 812 assembly is used. For example, a linkage attached between trailing and leading edges of adjoining trays 808 may be rotatably attached so as to prevent relative movement of adjoining trays but prevent the trays from tipping side-to-side or teeter tottering back and forth about the single axle 814 and wheel 812 assembly. Interlocking each of the trays 808 together using linkages such as those illustrated in FIG. 5 may minimize the number of axle and wheel assemblies needed for each of the trays 808. The linkage connecting adjoining trays 808 may be attached at pivots 810 on each tray 808. Each linkage may be rotatably attached at each pivot to allow it to rotate independent of the axle 814. Each link may be configured for removal or attachment about the adjoining tray 808 or pivot 810. In this manner, trays 808 may be removed, replaced, repositioned, or reconfigured by detaching the link between adjoining trays 808. As previously noted, the trays 808 may have any number of shapes or sizes for utilization with the organizer 800. For example, the trays 808 may be circular, elliptical, square, polygonal, rectangular, or otherwise rounded for utilization in the organizer 800. FIGS. 9E-F show a tray 900 with a more elliptical shape that maybe also be utilized with the organizer 800.
In another embodiment, the outside guide 802 and the inside guide 804 may act as rails and the wheels 812 may be configured to ride on all or a portion of the rails as is known in the art. For example, the outside guide 802 and inside guide 804 may and inside guide 804 may be configured similar to an I-beam, similar to a bullhead or flat-bottomed railway rail, or similar to grooved/girder rail such as block rail, girder guard rail or other rail design. The wheels 812 may be configured having one or more geometries to suite the type of rail used. In another embodiment, the wheels 812 may be configured as slide blocks or feet received with a channel of a ferromagnetic material. The slide blocks or feet may include one or more small magnets to magnetically levitate the slide blocks or feet off of the bottom of the channel to reduce friction of the moving parts of the organizer 800. The channel may be nearly enclosed to keep the levitated slide blocks or feet within the channel and/or to prevent the trays 808 from being displaced, removed or tipped over. In another embodiment, the outside guide 802 and/or inside guide 804 may be configured as a cogged belt attached to base 806 or a cogged channel. The coggings may be oriented horizontally or vertically. The wheels 812 on each of the trays 808 may be configured as pinion wheels with cogs around their outer periphery and oriented horizontally or vertically relative to tray 808 so as to ride along the horizontal or vertically oriented cogs on the channel or belt situated about base 806. In another embodiment, an axle-less version of tray 808 is contemplated. Wheels 812 may be independently and pivotally attached to tray 808 so as to rotate independent of the other wheels attached to a tray 808. A U-shaped wheel attachment bracket may be pivotally attached to the tray to which each wheel 812 is rotatably attached. Each bracket is capable of rotating independent of all the brackets attached to the tray 808 and does not require and axle extending between opposing wheels. This would allow the tray 808 to navigate the tighter corner of the inside guide 804 while the opposite wheel navigates the outside guide 802 since both have a different radius of curvature. In this instance, one wheel 812 is able to rotate to align with the tighter radius of curvature of the inside guide 804 while the opposite outer wheel 812 is able to rotate to follow the outside guide 802 that has a larger radius of curvature. Independent mounting of wheels 812 will allow for different design embodiments of the outside guide 802 and inside guide 804 without having to reconfigure the axle, axle length and/or configuration. In still another embodiment, wheels 812 may be pivotally attached to tray 808 about opposing corners of the tray 808. A link may be attached between adjoining trays 808 to prevent trays from tipping or teeter tottering side-to-side when only a pair of wheels 812 are used on opposing corners of an individual tray 808. In this manner, two wheels 812 may be used to stabilize a single tray 808 where each tray is interlocked together using a link, such as the link shown in FIG. 5.
In another embodiment, the wheels 812 of the trays 808 and the corresponding wheels 812 may be enclosed by outside guide 802 and the inside guide 804 preventing the trays 808 from being removed. As a result, the trays are fixedly attached to the organizer 800. In another embodiment, the tray 808 may include a base support attached to the pivots 810 and an upper support (not shown) that is utilized to support, contain and organize stored goods. The upper support may be rotatably attached to the base support and configured to rotate in response to an applied user force. The rotation of the storing portion of the trays 808 may allow the user to rotate or spin each of the trays 808 to better access goods wherever they are stored on the trays 808. The upper plate may also be removably attached to the base support so that the upper plate is removable, replaceable, reconfigurable, or exchangeable with a different style/size plate.
In one embodiment, the organizer 800 may be configured to be attached horizontally sitting atop a surface. In another embodiment, the organizer 800 may be configured to horizontally attach to a bottom side of a surface, such as mounted to a bottom side or portion of a shelf, cabinet, or rack. In another embodiment, the organizer 800 may be configured to vertically attach to a vertically oriented wall, surface or backing of a cabinet, shelf or rack. The trays 808 may be configured as an enclosure with an opening for inserting and storing goods. For example, the trays 808 may utilize a cylindrical, cube, box, or other suitable shape that is open on one or more sides for inserting and removing the stored goods (one end of the cylindrical shape may support the stored goods when moved). In yet another embodiment, the organizer 800 may also be mounted vertically on a wall, surface or backing of a cabinet, shelf or rack. In this embodiment, the trays 808 may be configured to rotate, such that the weight of the stored goods at any one given location rotates the trays 808 during the motion of the organizer 800 to properly align the stored goods with the force of gravity and the weight of goods distributed in one or more of the trays 808. One or more sidewalls, railings or restraints (not shown) may be integrated with the trays 808 to support and restrain the stored goods in such an embodiment. In one embodiment, the guides, slides or wheels 812 used to movably support motion of trays 808 about outside guide 802 and inside guide 804 may include one or more retaining elements whereby a guide, slide or wheel 812 is retained within a channel, guide way, rail, or other directionally defined pathway when the organizer 800 is mounted on the underside of a cabinet, wall or surface or vertically on a wall, surface or backing of a cabinet, shelf or rack. One or more of the aforementioned embodiments or features may also be used to secure trays 808 to the outside guide 802 and inside guide 804 while reducing the friction adequately so as to not impede motion of the trays 808 about the organizer 800.
As shown, the axles 814 and the corresponding wheels 812 may be rotationally or pivotally attached to the trays 808 at the pivots 810. The pivots 810 may allow the axles 814 to rotate as the trays 808 go around the ends or rounded portions of the organizer 800 (including the outside guide 802 and the inside guide 804). In the case where each tray 806 includes a pair of axles, the spacing between the axles 814 may correspond to the degree of movement required by each of the axles 814 based on the radius of curvature of the ends of the organizer 800 to prevent the wheels 812 from touching or otherwise impeding another during motion of each of the trays 808.
In one embodiment, the inside guide 804 may define an island, inside space, or elongated oval or other geometry within the center of the organizer 800. This island may be left free to ensure the proper motion of the trays 808 within the organizer 800. The island may also be utilized for additional storage space or for decorative purposes. In another embodiment, this island may be elevated or include one or more receptacles, racks, holders, or other storage components. In one embodiment, a greater portion of the trays 808 may occupy the center portion of the organizer 800. For example, the size of the trays 808 may be increased whereby a substantial portion of the island is occupied.
In one embodiment, the outside guide 802 and the inside guide 804 may be interconnected by the base 806. The base 806 may be configured to space the outside guide 802 from the inside guide 804 corresponding to the width of the wheels 812 as separated by the axles 814. In another embodiment, the base 806 may be configured with or having integral to it the outside guide 802 and inside guide 804 whereby the guides 802 and 804 are part of the base 806. The base 806, according to other embodiments, may comprise the surface upon which the organizer 800 is installed. For example, a drawer, cover, sidewall, inside, outside, or back wall surface of an installation location may serve as the base 806 of the organizer 800. In the case where the base 806, outside guide 802 and inside guide 804 are separate components, the guides 802, 804, may be secured to a surface by a bracket, clip, screws, adhesive, hook and loop fastener, magnets, or other securement means. Similarly, in the case where the grids 802, 804 and base 806 are a single integral component, the organizer 800 may be secured to a surface using any one of the aforementioned attachment means, including, for example, screws, brackets, hook and loop fasteners, clips, adhesives, magnets, or other like fasteners.
In another embodiment, the outside guide 802 and the inside guide 804 may not include the base 806 and may be instead individually connected to a designated surface. The outside guide 802 and the inside guide 804 may be connected utilizing screws, glue, adhesives, suction cups, or other similar components. For example, the outside guide 802 may include tabs that extend for connecting the outside guide 802 to a surface. The inside guide 804 may have similar tabs, or connection points.
In another embodiment, the organizer 800 may only include the outside guide 802 that constrains the outer wheels 812. The organizer 800 may not include the inside guide 804 and may instead have inner wheels 812 that are slightly larger in diameter for ensuring the trays 808 are level when moved throughout the pathway or designated motion of the organizer 800.
In one embodiment, the wheels 812 may include a non-slip surface or coating for moving within the outside guide 802 and the inside guide 804, or along the mounting surface. The wheels 812 may be formed of metal, plastic, rubber, composite, wood, or other materials, as may the trays 808. The wheels 812 may also be formed as a cogwheel or with cogs around the outer peripheral portion configured to contact a counterpoising surface having a similar cog-receiving geometry. The trays 808 may include side walls, railing, restraints, or extensions for securing the goods stored on or within the trays 808. As previously described, the trays 808 may represent or include enclosures bins, or receptacles that are permanently or removably attached to or set on the trays 808
As previously described, in another embodiment, the organizer 800 may be configured to hang or be suspended from the bottom of a surface. As a result, the wheels 812 and the weight of the trays 808 (including any goods) may be held or supported by the outside guide 802 and the inside guide 804. Similarly, the trays 808 may be configured to store the goods in a different configuration, such as in a cylinder, cube, box, or other suitable shape with a partial opening for inserting and removing goods. The organizer 800 may also be utilized on walls, backing or other surfaces in any number of configurations or angles in order to provide the organization offered by the organizer 800.
Turning now to FIGS. 9E-F, a tray 900 is shown as previously described. The tray 900 may be elongated or oblong to further increase the storage space or footprint of the tray 808. In other embodiments, the tray 900 may be a rounded, square or rectangle, or as shaped as otherwise described herein, to prevent the edges of the tray 900 from catching on or impeding the movement/rotation of the other trays when moving throughout the pathway of an applicable organizer
Turning now to FIGS. 10-11B, an organizer 1000 may utilize a different configuration as shown. In one embodiment, the organizer 1000 may include an outside frame 1002, an inside frame 1004, a base 1006 and trays 1008. The trays 1008 may include outside bearings 1010 and bottom bearings 1012. As shown, the organizer 1000 may be positioned, secured, or utilized within a cabinet 1020 and particularly on a shelf 1022 that is enclosed by walls 1024 and doors 1026. As shown, the organizer 1000 may be sized and configured to fit the size and shape of the cabinet 1020 and the corresponding shelf 1022.
In other embodiments, the outside frame 1002 may touch or nearly touch the walls 1024 and the doors 1026 to maximize the space and footprint utilized by the organizer 1000. The inside frame 1004 may be similarly decreased in size to maximize the size of the trays 1008 and the available storage space within the organizer 1000.
In one embodiment, the outside frame 1002, base 1006, and inside frame 1004 are formed from a single integrated or connected piece or pieces of material. For example, the described components may be formed of a plastic that is heat resistant, humidity resistant and will not warp over extended time periods. The organizer 1000 may be easily inserted or removed and positioned on the shelf 1022. For example, if a user needs to clean all or a portion of the organizer 1000 including the trays 1008, the user may simply remove the trays 1008 and the associated framework including the outside frame 1002, the inside frame 1004, and the base 1006.
In one embodiment, the outside frame 1002, the inside frame 1004, and the base 1006 may include or utilize a low friction surface for ensuring the smooth motion of the trays 1008. As shown, the trays 1008 may include wheels, rollers, slides, casters, or bearings for smoothly moving along the path constrained within the organizer 1000. The outside bearings 1010 and the bottom bearings 1012 may be positioned within or on the trays 1008 to facilitate the movement of the trays 1008 within the organizer 1000. The outside bearings 1010 may be configured to roll when positioned against the outside frame 1002, the inside frame 1004, and the exterior surfaces of the other trays 1008 as shown in FIG. 10. The bottom bearings 1012 may also be equally spaced and configured to support the weight of the goods stored within/on each of the trays 1008 and to roll smoothly on the base 1006. As a result, the trays 1008 may be easily moved by a user by pushing against one or more of the trays 1008 that may provide a small force that may move and rotate (i.e., impart movement to) the corresponding trays 1008 within the organizer 1000. As a result, by providing a small movement force, the user may be able to move and see a number of goods stored within the trays 1008. In addition, each individual tray 1008 may be rotated when it is positioned in front of the user to view the contents. For example, the user may utilize his or her hands to rotate or adjust the tray 1008 to view its contents. Similarly, the trays 1008 may be easily picked up, adjusted, reconfigured, replaced or retrieved to remove and/or add contents to the tray 1008.
As previously described, the trays 1008 may include side walls, railings, retainers for securing the goods, handles, or multiple layers, such as a double-decker tray (see, for example, FIGS. 14A-B) that may be utilized to maximize the vertical storage space available within the cabinet 1020 and corresponding shelf 1022.
As previously noted, the outside bearings 1010 and bottom bearings 1012 may be replaced by wheels, slippery or coated surfaces, or so forth. In another embodiment, the outside bearings 110 and bottom bearings 112 may comprise rollers or slide members coated with a near frictionless constituent such as Teflon or like coating material. The base 106 may be made up of a low friction-type material or coated with a low friction coating so as to not impede the intended movement of the trays 1008 along the defined pathway of the organizer 1000.
As with other organizers herein, each of the trays 1008 may be interconnected by one or more links or linkages to remove any slack in movement of the individual trays 1008. In the case where the trays 1008 are fitted with one or more slide members on side and/or bottom surfaces, the slide members may include a coating or laminate or may be constructed of a material type having a low friction. Similarly, the base 1006 may be constructed of, coated with or configured from a low friction material so as to promote movement of the trays 1008 about the base 1006 using one or more slide elements on each of the trays 1008.
An outer peripheral edge of each of the trays 1008 may be configured with a bumper such as a material that is capable of absorbing and gently releasing impact of adjoining trays 1008 upon movement being imparted to one or more of the trays within the organizer 1000. The outer peripheral edge of each tray 1008 may also be fabricated to include a low friction surface, laminate, or portions to promote unimpeded movement between adjoining trays without impeding rotation of an individual tray 1008 or the plurality of trays 1008 in the organizer 1000. A low friction outer peripheral edge of each tray 1008 may be used to replace, for example, outside bearings 110 in accordance with an embodiment of the invention. Additionally, the outside frame 1002 and inside frame 1004 may be configured with a liner, surface coating, laminate molding or like low friction surface to minimize the friction between the outer peripheral edges of trays 1008 and the inside peripheral edges of outside frame 1002 and inside frame 1004.
In another embodiment, one or more magnets may be configured in the bottom side of trays 1008 and the base 1006 configured of a ferromagnetic material to reduce the drag of the trays 1008 when being moved along the designated pathway of the organizer 1000. The number of magnets and the placement of magnets on the underside of the trays 1008 may be optimized so as to minimize the drag of the trays 1008 on the base 1006. A configuration using one or more magnets may be used in combination with one or more of the wheel, roller, slide, or bearing movement mechanisms described herein.
In other embodiments, the outside frame 1002, the inside frame 1004, and the base 1006 may include the bearings or wheels for moving the trays 1008 throughout the path.
FIGS. 12-13B are pictorial representations of another organizer 1200 in accordance with an illustrative embodiment. The organizer 1200 may include and outside frame 1202 and an inside frame 1204. Both the outside frame 1202 and the inside frame 1204 may utilize a low friction surface, such as Teflon, plastic, or other materials that reduce friction and any drag imparted by or between the outside frame 1202, the inside frame 1204, and the trays 1206. Correspondingly, the trays 1206 may include bearings 1208 on a bottom portion of the trays 1206. The trays 1206 may also include a sidewall 1210. In one embodiment, the sidewall 1210 may extend around the outside edge of the trays 1206. In another embodiment, the sidewall 1210 may include one or more openings that allow the user to easily insert or retrieve goods stored in the trays 1206. The height of the sidewall 1210 may vary based on the application of the organizer 1200. For example, the sidewall 1210 may vary between zero to 6 inches. However, in other embodiments the diameter of the trays 1206 and the height of the sidewall 1210 may be significantly increased or decreased to accommodate the size of the stored goods and the application whether residential, commercial, or industrial. The outside frame 1202 and the inside frame 1204 may be individually connected to a surface utilizing fasteners (e.g. screws, nails, etc.), adhesives, glue, suction cups, nonslip surfaces, or so forth. The outside frame 1202 may be configured to connect to a horizontal surface, such as a shelf, floor, drawer, rack or other horizontal surface or a vertical surface, such as a wall, backing, structure edges, or other vertical component. The outside frame 1202 may also be configured to have an interference or expansion fit within the structure that it is positioned to prevent movement of the organizer 1200 during utilization other than the trays 1206 where they are configured to move within the designated pathway and rotate as well. The size of the inside frame 1204 may also vary between an extended oval shape as shown and a straight and narrow partition that separate the two sides of the organizer 1200. The inside frame 1204 may be secured within an installation location in the same manner as the outside frame 1202 In place of or in addition to, trays 1206 may include one or more rollers, slides, or wheels to limit the amount of drag and friction acting on the trays 1206 while in motion.
FIGS. 14A-B are a pictorial representation of a tray in accordance with an illustrative embodiment. In one embodiment, the tray 1400 may include sidewalls 1402, a base 1404, supports 1406, and wheels 1408. In one embodiment, the tray 1400 and its various components may be formed from a single piece of material. In other embodiments, the tray 1400 may be assembled from distinct components. For example, a base unit may include the base 1404 and corresponding wheels 1408. The user may then configure or adapt the tray 1400 for various different applications. For example, the user may configure the tray 1400 to include one or more other storage levels or surfaces, such as the second level 1410. As a result, the sidewalls 1402, supports 1406, and second level 1410 may be subsequently attached. The size and number of the different levels, such as the second level 1410, may vary based on user selection and applicability. The tray 1400 may include between 1 and 6 supports 1406. However, any number and size of supports 1406 may be utilized between the base 1404 and the second level 1410 (and other levels, if included). In another embodiment, the supports 1406 may partially or almost completely enclose the spacing between the base 1404, sidewalls 1402, and the second level 1410. The enclosure between the levels may be configured to form an opening sufficient to introduce and remove goods or other items into tray 1400. In yet another embodiment, support 1406 may be configured of varying lengths so as to adjust the height (i.e., the separation between the second level 1410 and the sidewalls 1402 and base 1404 of the tray 1400. The varying height of supports 1406 may allow the tray 1400 to be configured to receive varying sized goods or items without being impeded by the second level 1410. The varying height of supports 1406 may also allow the tray 1400 to be configured to the height of the space in which it is installed. In low profile installations, shorter supports 1406 may be used so that the distance or separation between the sidewalls 1402 and base 1404 and the second level 1410 is adjusted accordingly. Similarly, in high profile installations, longer supports 1406 may be used to increase the separation between the second level 1410 and the base 1404 and allow for larger goods to be stored in the tray 1400. Like the length of the supports 1406, the height of sidewalls 1402 may be adjusted accordingly to suit each application. For example, the tray 1400 may be configured with a base 1404 and sidewall 1402 having a first height and a second level 1410 having a sidewall 1402 with a different height where both are suited for the goods stored therein. In other applications, the design of tray 1400 may be used in an organizer that is hung or suspended from a surface. In this manner, one tray may be hung or suspended from an organizer with the potential for additional trays to be attached to and hung from the first tray in reverse to the design illustrated in FIGS. 14A-B. Based upon the drop height of the installation location of the organizer, the height of the supports from which subsequent trays are suspended may be configured accordingly. Thus, in one scenario multiple trays may be suspended from the organizer separated by varying distances between each, multiple trays may be hung from the organizer separated at equal distance between each, or a single tray may be hung from the organizer having a sidewall height best suited for the installation location. In either case, the number of trays and the height of the supports may be adjusted according to the individual need, stored goods/items and the installation location parameters. FIGS. 15-16 are a pictorial representation of another organizer 1400 in accordance with an illustrative embodiment. Turning now to FIGS. 15 and 16 showing the organizer 1500 and a tray 1506. The organizer 1500 may include any number of components or features including a frame 1502, a base 1503, a sprocket 1504, trays 1506, chain 1507, connectors 1508, and tray base 1510. As previously described, the organizer 1500 may be mounted, utilized within, or otherwise positioned in a cabinet 1520 including doors 1522, shelf 1524, sides 1526 and a back 1528. As shown, the base 1503 stabilizes the organizer 1500 during motion of the trays 1506. The bases 1503 may be connected to or rest on the shelf 1524. For example, the bases 1503 may include through holes or for screwing the bases 1503 to the shelf 1524. The bases 1503 may utilize any number of sizes and shapes that do not interfere with the motion of the trays 1506. In another embodiment, the bases 1503 may be interconnected into a single larger base unit. The frame 1502 is a link or support connecting the bases 1503. The sprocket 1504 is rotationally attached to the bases 1503 and/or the frame 1502 utilizing hubs 1505. The hubs 1505 are configured to allow the free rotation of the sprockets 1504.
FIG. 16 is a pictorial representation of another organizer 1600 in accordance with an illustrative embodiment. FIG. 16 further illustrates an embodiment of the tray 1506. As shown, the tray 1506 may include sidewalls 1508, tray base 1510 and a connector 1512. The sidewalls 1508 connect to the tray base 1510 or are integrated therewith. The height of the sidewalls 1508 may vary between 1 centimeter and 10 inches or greater. In another embodiment, the sprockets 1504 may be replaced with cogged pulley wheels and chain 1507 may be replaced with a cogged belt for rotating about opposing cogged pulley wheels. Like the chain 1507, the cogged belt may include connectors 1508 for removably or fixedly attaching trays 1506 along the belt. Alternatively, a cable may be configured in the place of chain 1507 rotatably supported by opposing pulleys rotatably attached to bases 1503. Pulleys may include hubs 1505 to facilitate rotation about the bases 1503. The pulley cable may include connectors 1508 for attaching to one or more trays 1506. In one or more of the embodiments, the tray 1506 may be sized to generally occupy a majority of the shelf 1524. For example, the trays 1506 may be elevated above the chain 1507 and attached along the underside of each tray. The tray base 1510 may be elongated so that one edge of the tray is generally coincident with the frame 1502 and the opposite edge of the tray base 1510 is generally coincident with the edge of the shelf 1524. In this manner, opposing trays attached on opposite sides of the chain 1507 would be nearly adjacent one another yet permitted to rotate without impeding movement of the trays about the desired path. The distance between the sprockets 1504 may be configured so that tray 1506 sweep around the radius of curvature on opposing ends so that the outer edge of the tray is in close proximity to the outer edge of the shelf but not touching. By attaching the trays 1506 to the chain 1507 on the underside of the trays, a majority of the shelf 1524 space can be occupied by the combined footprint of the plurality of trays 1506 configured into organizer 1500. According to another embodiment, the shelf 1524 may make up the frame 1502 of the organizer 1500. For example, bases 1503 may be installed in the shelf 1524 at a fixed location and the chain 1507 strung around the sprockets 1504 rotatably attached to hubs 1505. The bases may be integrated into a modular shelf component that is inserted on top of an existing shelf as part of the cabinet 1520 or attached to the existing shelf 1524 and cabinet 1520 using screws, brackets, adhesives, or other like attachment means contemplated herein.
In another embodiment, the tray 1506 may not include sidewalls 1508. The sidewalls 1508 and the tray base 1510 may be molded from a single piece of material or may be separately connected.
In another embodiment, the tray base 1510 and sidewalls 1508 may be bowl or cup shaped. In addition, any number of other shapes and/or container configurations may be utilized. The tray 1506 may include any number of grouping components, protrusions, patterns, or so forth for securing the goods stored within the tray 1506. The tray 1506 may also include any number of dividers that may be integrated with the tray 1506 or separately inserted. For example, the tray base 1510 may include a rubber-like mat that secures the stored goods while stored or being moved. The mat may be removable for cleaning the inside of the tray 1506.
In one embodiment, the tray 1506 may be easily wiped out or washed by hand or a dishwasher. The tray 1506 may be connected to the organizer utilizing any number of components, systems, or methods.
In one embodiment, the connector 1512 is a clip, hook, fabric component (e.g., Velcro, button and loop, etc.), receptacle and port, or other connection mechanism. As previously disclosed, the connector 1512 may be integrated with the tray 1506 or may be separately connected. In another embodiment, the connector 1512 may be attached to tray 1506 on the underside of tray base 1510. In this manner, the drive system (e.g. cable, chain, strap, rope, belt or like component) is generally hidden out of view from the user underneath the tray base 1510 which also allows the size of the tray base 1510 to be increased so as to occupy more of the footprint of the shelf 1524 illustrated in FIG. 15. In another embodiment, the connector 1512 may include a female or male component that mates with a counterpoising male or female component attached to the chain 1507 or like drive mechanism. Connector 1512 may be configured with a compression or expansion fitting that mates with a portion of the chain 1507 illustrated in FIG. 15 or another like drive mechanism. An insertable pin or dowel member may also be used to removably secure connector 1512 to the chain 1507 or like drive mechanism. The length of the connector 1512 may be configured to permit attachment of the connector at varying locations along one of the side walls 1508 or underside of tray base 1510. Alternatively, the tray 1506 may be fixedly attached to the chain 1507 or other like drive mechanism. The tray 1506 may be configured to removably house a removable type tray or like container that can be removed, replaced, reconfigured or moved. The tray base 1510 may be configured with stops, retainers or other detent or retention features to keep the tray portion in place relative to the tray base 1510 during movement of the organizer 1500. The tray portion may be removably set or placed atop the tray base 1510 and may be configured with side walls of a height in accordance with the goods stored therein. In addition, although not shown, the tray 1506 may include any number of rolling components on the bottom of the tray base 1510 or sidewalls 1508. For example, the rolling components may represent wheels, bearings, sliders, or so forth.
FIG. 17 is a pictorial representation of another organizer 1700 in accordance with an illustrative embodiment. The organizer 1700 may include any number of components or features including a frame 1702, bases 1703, a sprocket 1704, trays 1706 and 1707, connectors 1708, chain 1709, tray base 1710, and connector 1712.
The organizer 1700 may share many of the characteristics and components of the organizer 1500 of FIG. 15. As shown, the organizer 1700 may be configured to receive any size of tray or organizing component. For example, the trays 1707 may be configured to secure circular or odd shaped goods, such as bottles or other containers. In one embodiment, the trays 1707 may be configured to clamp on stored goods. The trays 1706 and 1707 may be configured to roll or slide along a base of the container. In another embodiment, tray 1707 may be configured generally in a C-shape having a closed portion and an open portion. One or more types of goods may be inserted into the closed portion of the tray 1707 through the open portion. Although tray 1707 is shown in a pair of C-shaped partial enclosures, embodiments contemplated include a myriad of shapes best suited to the various shapes and sizes of products, goods or items stored in the organizer 1700. For example, the tray 1700 may be configured in an elliptical shape, an oblong shape, a square or rectangular shape or other like shapes. The tray 1707 may be configured of a pliable type material that allows the fingers of the tray 1707 to be expanded or adjusted to receive product or goods. Various configurations are contemplated; however tray 1707 may be configured so as to retain, secure or otherwise releasably hold one or more goods by a tension or compression fit. Straps, tethers, or other like securement features may be incorporated with or used to secure goods to tray 1707. Similar to the connector 1708 used to secure tray 1706 to chain 1709, connector 1712 may be used to secure tray 1707 to chain 1709. The placement of trays 1706 or 1707 may be rearranged, reordered or otherwise configured according to need and the type of stored goods in the organizer 1700. In one embodiment, trays 1706 may be replaced with tray 1707 or vice versa. In another embodiment, various assortments of tray configurations may be configured with connectors similar to connector 1708 and 1712 to allow various tray sizes and configurations to be removably attached to chain 1709 to meet the various needs of each organizer and the type of goods or items being stored within the organizer 1700. In another embodiment, tray 1707 may include an adjustable side wall to allow for the tray to be adjusted in size to accommodate varying sizes of goods and items. For example, the side walls of tray 1707 may be configured from an elastomeric material that can expand to the size of the good or item being stored in the organizer 1700.
FIG. 18 is a pictorial representation of another organizer 1800 in accordance with an illustrative embodiment. Turning now to FIG. 18 showing another embodiment of an organizer 1800. The organizer 1800 may be configured to utilize horizontal and vertical space within a shelf, closet, rack, pantry, cupboard, locker, or other storage space.
In one embodiment, the organizer 1800 is positioned within a container 1801 which may represent a shelf, drawer, cabinet, closet, or other storage space.
In one embodiment, the organizer 1800 may include bases 1802, a frame 1804, sprockets 1806, hubs 1808, pivots 1810, extensions 1812, and trays 1814. The motion of the organizer 1800 may be driven in any number of ways.
In one embodiment, the sprocket 1806 or hubs 1808 may be connected to a pedal, crank or drive arm that allows a user to drive the motion of the organizer 1800.
In another embodiment, the sprockets 1806 and hubs 1808 may be driven by an electric motor that is connected to a power source, a switch, and so forth, for turning the electric motor on and off and otherwise driving the motion of the organizer 1800 in response to a user's selection. As shown, the bases 1802 may be connected to the hubs 1808 or sprockets 1806 for raising/elevating the components of the organizer 1800 above the bottom of the container 1801.
In one embodiment, the organizer 1800 may include two bases 1802. However, in other embodiments, the organizer 1800 may include 4 bases 1802 that act as support legs for the organizer 1800. For example, a pair of bases 1802 may be connected to a bottom surface of the container 1801 and another pair of bases 1802 connected to a top and/or sidewall surface of the container 1801. The frame 1804 is similarly connected between the hubs 1808 or sprockets 1806 for separating the components for movement of the trays 1814.
In one embodiment, frame 1804 is a support component that prevents excessive movement or wobbling of the organizer 1800 during movement or utilization by attachment, for example, to a surface of container 1801.
In one embodiment, the motion of the organizer 1800 is driven by a chain 1809. In other embodiments, the drive mechanism may be a belt, rope, cable, strap, pulley, linkage, or so forth.
In one embodiment, the pivots 1810, extensions 1812, and trays 1814 may be configured to fixedly or removably attach to the respective components as shown or to the chain 1809. For example, the pivots 1810 may be connected at any point along the chain 1809 where there is sufficient distance between trays 1814 to support the movement of the trays 1814 without disrupting or tipping over the goods stored in the trays 1814.
In one embodiment, the extensions 1812 may have an L-shape extending horizontally initially from the pivots 1810 and chain 1809. The extensions 1812 may then extend perpendicular to the chain 1809 allowing the trays 1814 to rotate freely without hitting the components of the organizer 1800 during utilization. Some extensions 1812 may be longer than others to stagger the depth of trays 1814 and to prevent inadvertent contact, for example, as the trays 1814 elevate and descend.
In one embodiment, the extensions 1812 may be configured to extend from 1 or both sides of the chain 1809 to further increase the capacity of the organizer 1800 and ensure operation without the trays 1814 hitting one another.
In another embodiment, the extensions 1812 may extend down from a side of the pivots 1810 and the chain 1809. The extensions 1812 may then connect to a side of the trays 1814 for providing free motion of the trays 1814 and the extensions 1812. As a result, the extensions 1812 may connect to the trays 1814 utilizing an L-shape. As described, any number of configurations may be utilized to ensure that the trays 1814 are free to rotate when the organizer 1800 is in use or moved between any number of positions.
In another embodiment, the user may grip the extensions 1812, the pivots 1810, or the chain 1809 to rotate and position the trays 1814. For example, the sprockets 1806 and the hubs 1808 may have a free-wheel configuration for rotation in either direction. A handle may also be attached to the chain 1809 using a similar connection as pivots 1810. By gripping the handle, a user may impart rotation to the trays 1814. Similarly, a handle may be fashioned on one of the sprockets 1806 to impart rotation to the trays 1814.
In other embodiments, the hubs 1808 and the sprockets 1806 may only be configured to rotate in a single direction. The bases 1802 may be configured to rest on the container 1801 or may alternatively be fixedly attached utilizing adhesives, screws, nails, tabs, attachment mechanisms, retainers, bindings, or so forth.
In another embodiment, the organizer 1800 may be configured to be utilized with the bases 1802 being attached to an upper or top portion of the container 1801. For example, the bases may be attached to the upper portion of the container 1801 in order to free up space on the bottom of the container 1801 for standard storage of goods. Likewise, the bases may be configured to attach to the sides of the container 1801 in a straight-up-and-down or side-to-side configuration.
In one embodiment, the pivots 1810 may allow the extensions 1812 to hang in any number of directions from the chain 1809 for supporting the trays 1814. As a result, the organizer 1800 and the sprockets 1806 may be configured to be positioned parallel, perpendicular or at an angle to the force of gravity. In any desired configuration, the weight of the trays 1814 and the offset distance of the tray 1814 relative to the pivots 1810 may be used to aid in securing the extensions 1812 and trays 1814 to the chain 1809.
FIG. 19 is a pictorial representation of another organizer 1900 in accordance with an illustrative embodiment. Turning now to FIG. 19 showing another embodiment of an organizer 1900. The organizer 1900 may be configured to better utilize vertical space within a container 1901. As previously described, the organizer 1900 may include many of the components previously described, including a base 1902, a frame 1904, sprockets 1906, hubs 1908, pivots 1910, extensions 1912, and trays 1914. The organizer 1900 may be configured to be rotated as previously described utilizing components of the organizer 1900 itself being gripped by a user, an electric motor, a rotation mechanism (e.g., a crank and handle similar to those utilized for bicycles), connectors/handles connected to a chain 1909 or sprockets 1906, or other similar mechanisms. Although not shown, the organizer 1900 may include any number of other bases or support components for stabilizing or attaching the organizer 1900 to portions of the container 1901 or other nearby fixtures or surfaces.
Turning now to FIGS. 20, 20A, 20B, 20C, 21A, 21B, and 21C. An organizer 2000 may be configured to be utilized within a container 2001. For example, a container 20001 may be a shelf, rack, cabinet, countertop, desk, tabletop, drawer, or other structure. In one embodiment, the organizer 2000 may include a guide 2002, a base 2004, trays 2006, 2008, and 2010, wheels 2012, and guide wheels 2014. As shown, the organizer 2000 may be configured to function with any number of trays 2006, 2008, and 2010, including various shapes, configurations and sizes. For example, the trays 2006, 2008, and 2010 may be functionally shaped as circles, ellipses, squares, rectangles, or other shapes, including those discussed herein. In other embodiments, the trays may be decoratively shaped, such as stars, random patterns, or so forth. The trays 2006, 2008 and 2010 may also have any number of sizes from extremely small to nearly touching when positioned on opposite sides of the base 2004 and the guide 2002.
In one embodiment, the trays 2006, 2008 and 2010 may be sized to best utilize the space corresponding to a portion of the container 2001, such as the bottom surface. For example, the trays 2006 may be sized such that the trays 2006 nearly touch or interfere with one another and sidewalls of the container 2001 when moving along opposite sides of the guide 2002 and the base 2004.
In another embodiment, the organizer 2000 may include multiple guides 2002, such as 2, 3 or 4 guides for additional stability or support when moving around the organizer 2000. However, in most embodiments, one or two guides 2002 may be optimal for allowing free movement of the trays 2006, 2008, and 2010. For example, the trays 2006, 2008, and 2010 are configured to be utilized with a single guide 2002. The guide wheels 2014 are configured to travel within the guide 2002. As previously described, the guide wheels 2014 may represent wheels, bearings, rollers, or slides for moving the trays 2006, 2008 and 2010. The other wheels 2012 may provide additional stability to the trays 2006, 2008, and 2010 while moving along the base 2004.
In one embodiment, the base 2004 provides a reduced friction surface that is smooth for moving the trays 2006, 2008 and 2010 regardless of the surface of the container 2001. For example, the container 2001 may have any number of imperfections, sticky paint, protrusions or so forth that impede movement of the trays 2006, 2008, and 2010 within the container 2001. The size and position of the wheels 2012 may vary based on the application for the organizer 2000. In one embodiment, to minimize the cost of the trays 2006, 2008, and 2010, wheels 2012 may only be positioned at the corners or other critical support points of the trays 2006, 2008, and 2010. The wheels 2012 are positioned to prevent interference with the guide 2002 when moving around the base 2004. In one embodiment, the guide 2002 and the guide wheels 2014 may be configured to snap into position or otherwise be secured. As a result, the trays 2006, 2008, and 2010 may include a release that is utilized to release the trays 2006, 2008, and 2010 from the guide 2002. In one embodiment, the base 2004 and/or guide 2002 along with the underside of the trays 2006, 2008 and 2010 may be configured with one or more magnets to decrease the amount of friction from the wheels 2012 and guide wheels 2014 interacting with counter posing features, such as guide 2002 and base 2004 of the organizer 2000. The size, configuration, orientation and distribution of the magnets may be configured so as to help elevate the trays 2006, 2008 and 2010 off of the base 2004 and guide 2002 whereby the trays 2006, 2008 and 2010 are easily moved along the organizer 2000. For example, the wheels 2012 on the underside of the trays 2006, 2008 and 2010 may be replaced with one or more magnets whereby the guide wheels 2014 travel along the guide 2002 and the magnets help elevate the trays 2006, 2008 and 2010 off of the base 2004 to prevent an amount of friction from impeding the movement of the trays 2006, 2008 and 2010. According to the another embodiment, the guide wheels may be replaced with guide magnets that are received within guide 2002 and aid in movement of trays 2006, 2008 and 2010 along the guide 2002.
In one embodiment, the bottom of the base 2004 in contact with the container 2001 may include a non-slip surface for preventing the organizer 2000 from moving as the trays 2006, 2008, and 2010 are moved in the designated path. In another embodiment, the base 2004 may be fixedly attached to the container 2001 utilizing adhesives, hook and loop fasteners, mechanical fasteners (e.g., screws, nails, rivets, bolts, etc.), or other like connectors.
In yet another embodiment, the organizer 2000 may not include the base 2004. Instead, the guide 2002 may be utilized alone to set the path of the trays 2006, 2008, and 2010. Likewise, the guide 2002 may be fixedly attached to the container 2001 or may simply rest atop the container 2001.
In one embodiment, the trays 2006, 2008, and 2010 may include rounded edges configured to allow the trays to push against one another when the trays are moved based on forces exerted by the user or other components. For example, the user may push on tray 2010 until each of the trays 2006, 2008, and 2010 are touching one another to move the trays 2006, 2008, and 2010 around the guide 2002. The outer peripheral edges of the trays 2006, 2008 and 2010 may be configured with a bumper to absorb and control impact of the trays. The bumper (not shown) may be configured of a material having low friction so when in contact with another bumper or tray the motion of the touching trays is not impeded.
In another embodiment, one or more of the trays 2006, 2008, and 2010 may include an electric motor attached to one or more of the wheels 2012 or guide wheels 2014 for driving the one or more of the trays in response to a user selection or remote control signal sent to a transceiver in communication with the electric motor. In another embodiment, one of the trays 2006, 2008, or 2010 may be configured with an electric motor for driving the plurality of trays in the organizer 2000 (e.g., akin to operation of an electric train).
In other embodiments, the trays 2006, 2008, and 2010 may include one or more handles, tabs, levers, grips, bars, or extensions for the user to grip when moving the trays 2006, 2008, and 2010.
FIGS. 22-23A-C are pictorial representation of another organizer 2200 in accordance with an illustrative embodiment.
Turning now to FIG. 22 showing a pictorial representation of organizer 2200. The organizer 2200 may also include a frame 2202, bases 2204, a chain 2206, and sprockets 2208, hub 2210, and moving supports 2212. As shown, the moving supports are configured to rotate about the periphery of the organizer 2200 and may have different sizes, configurations and shapes.
In one embodiment, the moving supports 2212 may be configured to hold or support a tray, such as tray 2214 of FIGS. 23A-C. In one embodiment, the moving supports 2212 may have one or more wheels, bearings, rollers, or slides that support movement of the moving supports 2212 to move freely and smoothly around the periphery of the organizer 2200. The trays moved within the moving supports 2212 may or may not include wheels or like fixtures of their own to support their own weight and enhance the free motion of the trays during usage.
FIGS. 23A-C are pictorial representations of a tray 2214 in accordance with an illustrative embodiment. The tray 2214 may include sidewalls 2216, a base 2218, handle 2220, and stored goods 2222. In one embodiment, the tray 2214 may include one or more handles 2220 to be gripped by a user's hand/fingers when applying a force to move the tray 2214. The height of the tray 2214 may vary based on the types of stored goods 2212 supported and stored by the tray 2214. The base 2218 may also be molded or include receptacles for storing specific sizes, configurations and shapes of the stored goods 2222.
In alternative embodiments (not shown), a track or guide may be attached to the bottom of a shelf or cabinet with the trays suspended below from one or more supports or extensions. The trays may then be similarly moved around the guides for access by the user. In one embodiment, spacers may be utilized between trays to transfer forces from a user and from each of the trays to one another to facilitate the motion of the trays. In another embodiment, the trays 2216, 2214 or any other tray as illustrated herein may include moving supports, such as wheels, rollers, casters, bearings, slides or other like mechanisms, to allow an imparted force on the tray to move the tray about a defined space within a container, such as shelf, drawer, cabinet, closet, pantry, or like location. Additionally, the illustrated trays may be configured with a shape to accommodate the installation location or the location of use. For example, in the case where the cabinet is rectangular or oblong in shape, the trays may be configured in an oblong or rectangular like shape to best use the footprint of the cabinet.
Wheel supported trays, such as those illustrated herein, may be used within a container, such as those described herein, and moved about by the user to reconfigure the position of the trays within the container. For example, a fixed path configuration such as shown herein may be used; and alternatively, a random path movement may be used to reorganize, reposition or otherwise change the location of a tray within a container. Such a tray configuration may be further enabled by tethering the individual trays together by links, such as those illustrated herein, including rigid, semi-rigid and elastic links to cause movement of one or more linked or tethered trays by imparting movement to a single tray for repositioning, reconfiguring or accessing one of the trays within a container.
Turning now to FIGS. 24A-C illustrating a moveable organizer 2400 in accordance with an illustrative embodiment. The moveable organizer 2400 may be configured to utilize three-dimensional space in any number of areas or enclosed spaces. For example, the moveable organizer 2400 may better utilize high and low spaces while allowing for better access. In addition, the moveable organizer 2400 may provide a more efficient way of storing small or tall goods that are difficult to reach past or access in closets, shelves, or cabinets. As previously described, the moveable organizer 2400 may rotate based on forces provided by a user. However, any number of other motors, hand cranks, drives, or so forth may be utilized in combination with the moveable organizer 2400.
In one embodiment, the mechanical components of the moveable organizer 2400 are positioned on the outside of the frame 2402. In another embodiment, the mechanical components may be positioned within the frame 2402. In addition, any combination of components within, exterior to, or integrated with the frame 2402 may be utilized. For example, the mechanical components may be encompassed within the frame 2402 (which may be hollow to secure the mechanical components).
In one embodiment, the frame 2402 may represent a metal, plastic, polymer, wood, or other framework. The frame 2402 may be solid or may only include supports for the described components of the moveable organizer 2400. In another embodiment, the frame 2402 may represent an existing structure, such as a closet, cabinet, or so forth. The size and shape of the frame 2402 and corresponding moveable organizer 2400 may be varied to fit any number of locations, such as bathrooms, kitchens, closets, garages, warehouses, storage rooms, furniture, or so forth. For example, the moveable organizer 2400 may be installed within a closet utilizing frames that encompass the mechanical components herein shown.
In one embodiment, the moveable organizer 2400 may include a frame 2402, trays 2404, sprockets 2406 and 2408, hubs 2410 and 2412, belts 2414, sprockets 2416 and 2418, hubs 2420 and 2422, sprockets 2424, hubs 2426, belts 2428, lower guides 2430, upper guides 2432, path 2433, and extensions 2434 and 2435. Although not explicitly shown in FIG. 24A, the mechanical components of the moveable organizer 2400 may be included on both sides (i.e. left and right) of the frame 2402 (see FIG. 24B) to provide a smooth and even motion of the trays.
The trays 2404 represent storage components. The trays 2404 may have a C-shape (see FIG. 24C), L-shape, be flat, U-shape, or other commonly used shape. In one embodiment, the trays 2404 may include a bottom, sidewalls, top, edges, and/or a lip to prevent the goods from falling out of the trays 2404 during movement of the trays 2404 within the moveable organizer 2400. The trays 2404 may include securing components, such as additional trays, non-slip liners, receptacles, or so forth for the specific types of goods being stored. The trays 2404 may be sized to maximize the space utilized within the moveable organizer 2400. Likewise, the lower guides 2430, upper guides 2434, and path 2433 may be configured and positioned to maximize the space utilized within the frame 2402.
In one embodiment, the sprockets 2418 and 2424, and belts 2428 may be interconnected by a synchronization rod 2436. The sprockets 2406, 2408, 2416, 2418, 2424 may also be pulleys or gears. The belts 2414 and 2428 may also represent chains or other connection mediums. The synchronization rod 2436 may synchronize the motion of the mechanical components of the moveable organizer on both sides of the frame 2402. For example, the synchronization rod 2436 may rotate and link the rotation of the two sides of the 2406, 2408, 2416, 2418, and 2426 based on the motion of the belts 2414 and 2428. In another embodiment, the synchronization rod 2436 may instead be connected between the opposing sprockets 2406, 2408, 2416, and/or 2418. As a result, the sprocket 2424 and belt 2428 may not be needed. In another embodiment, the trays 2404 or any number of connecting rods or other components may be utilized to synchronize and stabilize the motion of the trays 2404 within the moveable organizer 2400.
In one embodiment, the sprockets 2418 may represent a dual sprocket (see FIG. 24B) for interacting with both the belt 2414 and the belt 2428 at the same time. In another embodiment, the sprockets 2418 may be separate, but rotationally linked.
As shown, the trays 2404 are secured to the lower guides 2430 and the upper guides 2432 by the extensions 2434. The lower guides 2430 and the upper guides 2432 may each represent a set of guides (upper and lower, top and bottom). However, as few as one guide per side may be used. In one embodiment, the extensions 2434 may include a rod (not shown) extending from or attached to the trays 2404 with a wheel, bearing, or protrusion at the end. The extensions 2434 may be configured to fit, roll, or slide within the lower guides 2430 and the upper guides 2432. For example, the extensions 2434 may provide an interference fit between the trays 2404 and the frame 2402 of the moveable organizer 2400. The extensions 2434 provide a designated path for the trays 2404 when moving within the moveable organizer 2400. The guide paths described herein may be coated in a low friction material, such as Teflon or nylon with pins or extensions that slide therein.
If no rotational stability is needed, the guides may be omitted. In one embodiment, the lower guides 2430 and the upper guides 2432 are configured to use the same shape or path as the belt 2414 to ensure that the trays 2404 do not rotate as moved through the path. The lower guides 2430 and the upper guides 2432 may be offset from the location of the belt 2414. In one embodiment, the extensions 2434 (or guide pins) are offset the same distance and angle from the attachment point of the belt 2414 as the position of lower guides 2430 and the upper guides 2432 are offset from the path created by the sprockets 2406, 2408, 2416, and 2418. To avoid toggle points, more than one guide may be used.
In another embodiment, if a specific rotation of the trays 2404 is desired for routing, storage, or space optimization purposes, the path (or curvature) of the lower guides 2430 and the upper guides 2432 may be modified to achieve the desired result.
The extensions 2435 may connect the trays 2404 to the belts 2414. The belts 2414 are configured to drive the motion of the trays 2404 within the moveable organizer 2400. The extensions 2434 may be fixedly or rotationally attached to the belts 2414. The extensions 2434 may extend through the path 2433 that extends through the frame 2402. In one embodiment, the frame 2402 may include connectors, brackets, or other connection components (not shown) that secure the portion of the frame 2402 within the path 2433 to the portion of the frame 2402 outside the path 2433.
As shown, each of the lower guides 2430 and the upper guides 2432 may represent a pair of guides for securing the trays 2404 on both sides of the sprockets 2406, 2408, 2416, and 2418 (i.e. including four guides and the path 2433). In one embodiment, the lower guides 2430 and the upper guides 2432 may be integrated for allowing the smooth motion of the trays 2404 and the associated extensions 2435.
The belts 2414 are configured to rotate around the sprockets 2406, 2408, 2416, and 2418. As shown, the sprockets 2406, 2408, 2416, 2418, and 2426 each rotate around their respective hubs 2410, 2412, 2420, 2422, and 2426. The hubs 2410, 2412, 2420, 2422, and 2426 allow for the smooth rotation of the sprockets 2406, 2408, 2416, 2418, and 2426 to move the trays 2404 within the frame 2402 of the moveable organizer 2400. The belts 2414 and 2428 may be sized to provide a snug fit with the corresponding sprockets 2406, 2408, 2416, 2418, and 2426. The moveable organizer may also allow for the sprockets 2406, 2408, 2416, 2418, and 2426 to be moved or positioned to properly adjust the belt.
As shown, the moveable organizer 2400 is sized to fit at least two columns of trays 2404 within the frame 2402. The motion of the trays 2404 is configured to remain in an upright position for the secure storing of any number of goods or containers. In one embodiment, the motion of the trays may follow the path shown by the lower guide 2430 and the upper guide 2432. In another embodiment, the moveable organizer 2400 may be configured with multiple columns of trays 2404 (layers deep) with each of the columns of trays rotating up and down.
Although not shown, each of the trays 2404 may include a handle for providing a force utilized to move the trays 2404. In another embodiment, the handles may interface directly with one or more of the belts 2414 and 2428 to provide the driving force to move the trays 2404 within the moveable organizer 2400.
In another embodiment the different sprockets or pulleys may be replaced with smooth low friction guides that the belt or chains may pass over or through. For example, sprockets 2406 and 2408 may be replaced with at least two curved surfaces that replace the arcs shown to be in contact with the belt 2414.
In an alternative embodiment, the various sprockets and belts may be eliminated and instead, the trays 2404 may be flexibly connected to one another such that a force exerted against one tray is translated into the other trays 2404 to move the trays 2404 within the upper guides 2432 and the lower guides 2430.
The illustrative embodiments provide systems, methods, and moveable (or movable) organizers for more effectively storing, managing, and accessing goods. The embodiments may more efficiently utilize difficult spaces to the benefit of individuals, companies, and other users. As a result, users may more efficiently access and store goods for subsequent use.
The illustrative embodiments and the different and distinct components, features, and elements of each of the embodiments may be combined in any number of combinations and such combinations are expected and utilized. The number of combinations and alternative embodiments is not limited nor intended to be limited based on the included disclosure.
The previous detailed description is of a small number of embodiments for implementing the invention and is not intended to be limiting in scope. The following claims set forth a number of the embodiments of the invention disclosed with greater particularity.

Claims

What is claimed:

1. A moveable organizer comprising:

a stationary frame member having opposing sides; and

one or more trays, each tray having opposing edges, at least one of the opposing edges carried by the stationary frame around the opposing sides of the stationary frame member.

2. The organizer according to claim 1 wherein the stationary frame member comprises an inner guide member and an outer guide member spaced apart by the one or more trays.

3. The organizer according to claim 1 further comprising:

a link connected between a pair of the one or more trays.

4. The organizer according to claim 1 further comprising:

a guide receiving one of the opposing edges of the one or more trays.

5. The organizer according to claim 1 further comprising:

one or more rotating supports spaced between the opposing edges of the one or more trays.

6. The organizer according to claim 1 further comprising:

a rotating member having opposing ends spaced apart by the opposing sides of the stationary frame member.

7. The organizer according to claim 6 further comprising:

a connector attached between one of the opposing edges of the one or more trays and the rotating member.

8. A method for movably organizing a space, comprising:

providing a stationary frame member having opposing sides and one or more trays with opposing edges;

carrying the one or more trays around the opposing sides of the stationary frame member by one of the opposing edges.

9. The method according to claim 8, further comprising:

rotating the one or more trays between an inner guide member and an outer guide member.

10. The method according to claim 8, further comprising:

linking a pair of the one or more trays together.

11. The method according to claim 8, further comprising:

directing movement of the opposing edges of the one or more trays through a guide.

12. The method according to claim 8, further comprising:

rolling one or more supports underneath the one or more trays between the opposing edges.

13. The method according to claim 8, further comprising:

moving a rotating member around opposing ends spaced apart by the opposing sides of the stationary frame member.

14. The method according to claim 13, further comprising:

removably attaching a connector between one of the opposing edges of the one or more trays and the rotating member.

15. A moveable organizer system comprising:

a pair of stationary frame members having opposing sides;

a plurality of trays, each tray having opposing edges directed by the pair of stationary frame members around the opposing sides; and

a guide spaced between the opposing sides of the pair of stationary frame members.

16. The system according to claim 15 wherein the pair of stationary frame members comprise:

an inner guide member and an outer guide member spaced apart by the plurality of trays.

17. The system according to claim 15, further comprising:

a link connected between each of the plurality of trays.

18. The system according to claim 15, further comprising:

one or more rotating supports spaced between the opposing edges of the plurality of trays.

19. The system according to claim 15, further comprising:

a rotating member having opposing ends spaced apart by the opposing sides of the pair of stationary frame members.

20. The system according to claim 15 wherein the plurality of trays further comprise a pair of supports spaced between upper and lower trays.