US20150069706A1 - Coupled frangible target suspension apparatuses and methods of use thereof - Google Patents
Coupled frangible target suspension apparatuses and methods of use thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20150069706A1 US20150069706A1 US14/547,292 US201414547292A US2015069706A1 US 20150069706 A1 US20150069706 A1 US 20150069706A1 US 201414547292 A US201414547292 A US 201414547292A US 2015069706 A1 US2015069706 A1 US 2015069706A1
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- frangible
- target
- support
- frangible target
- sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41J—TARGETS; TARGET RANGES; BULLET CATCHERS
- F41J1/00—Targets; Target stands; Target holders
- F41J1/10—Target stands; Target holders
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41J—TARGETS; TARGET RANGES; BULLET CATCHERS
- F41J5/00—Target indicating systems; Target-hit or score detecting systems
- F41J5/24—Targets producing a particular effect when hit, e.g. detonation of pyrotechnic charge, bell ring, photograph
- F41J5/26—Targets producing a particular effect when hit, e.g. detonation of pyrotechnic charge, bell ring, photograph exploding or disintegrating when hit
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49947—Assembling or joining by applying separate fastener
- Y10T29/49948—Multipart cooperating fastener [e.g., bolt and nut]
- Y10T29/4995—Nonthreaded
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to apparatuses for suspending targets, and more specifically to apparatuses for suspending frangible targets for shooting practice.
- Fixed targets typically comprise a round target area or a figure profile, and are often comprised of paper attached to a standard target frame, either directly or via a cardboard backing.
- Moving targets are usually profiles located at a fixed remote position, but, often, comprise frangible objects flung through the air via a throwing mechanism.
- the frangible objects are typically disk shaped and are made from chalk, clay or similar materials.
- frangible targets are particularly suited to fixed use when it is desired to see immediate visual confirmation of a shot striking the target.
- the frangible target is often held in a stand on which the target rests, or is supported via a wire or hangers that connect to a rigid or flexible frame, or is retained within cutouts in cardboard holders.
- the target may even be stood upon the ground or secured by wire to a standard target frame.
- the shooter With individual targets, the shooter must place each target when needed by standing, hanging, inserting, attaching, or otherwise connecting the target to a target holding device. When a new target is needed, the shooter must replace the no longer present original one, and must do so repeatedly as necessary. Putting up a new target takes up valuable range time, when a shooter would prefer to be practicing, rather than installing targets.
- targets such as flat paper profiles
- Frangible targets are often constructed in a shape for stacking one on top of the other to minimize space requirements when not in use. Both types of targets are typically sold separately from their supporting devices, inconveniencing the purchaser by having to go to different sources, and providing less benefit to a manufacturer than would be achieved by providing a combination product to a user.
- One previous target holding device is a housing sleeve for storing frangible targets with mounting feature for hanging the housing sleeve.
- the housing sleeve is adapted to store multiple targets in a vertical orientation, with targets sitting one above the other, with the bottom target exposed. Once the exposed target is destroyed, the next target in line drops down into the exposed region. Movement of the targets within the sleeve is controlled by utilizing a disk-shaped stopping feature, such as a washer, which prevents the lowermost target from dropping below a certain point. Because the targets are contained within a sleeve, the sleeve impedes stacking of the targets in a volume-efficient manner before use. Thus, this device is best suited to separate installation followed by addition of discrete frangible targets once the sleeve is suspended. Moreover, this device lacks a means for suspension in other than a vertically-hanging aspect.
- Another previous device comprises horizontal cords from which shooting targets are hung.
- the shooting targets must first be secured to a holding arm before being hung from the cord, as the cord and targets are not integrated.
- Yet another previous similar device suspends the targets via an arm suspended from a horizontal rod.
- the rod is stiff, it prevents an assembly of the rods and targets from being efficiently stacked to minimize volume during transport and storage.
- the present invention overcomes the above-mentioned disadvantages and meets the recognized need for such a device by providing a frangible target suspension apparatus wherein the frangible targets are secured to one or more support cords by passing the support cord through apertures in the side edges of the frangible targets and using tension caused by the weight to keep the frangible targets in place on the support cord, or by securing with adhesive, such as when the support cord is a tape, or by knotting the support cord, or utilizing a fastener to secure the support cord to the frangible target.
- the frangible target has side slots that cooperatively engage slots in a cover placed over the frangible target from the rear retaining the support cord in place. In order to maintain the face of the frangible target in a vertical disposition facing a shooter, portions of the support cord are selectively secured at a high point on both of the opposite edges of each of the frangible targets.
- the present invention in its preferred form is a frangible target suspension apparatus comprising one or more frangible targets secured at their sides to one or more support cords.
- the frangible targets are suspended from the support cord and may hang vertically or be secured in a horizontal disposition.
- the support cord is secured to the frangible targets by passing the support cord through apertures in the sides or edges of the frangible targets, wherein tension caused by the weight of the frangible targets binds the support cord to the frangible targets via contact of the support cord with the apertures. Further, the support cord may selectively pass under a bottommost target to provide additional support.
- the support cord is secured to the frangible targets via adhesive, or may be secured by knots in the support cord below the lower aperture, by beads secured to the support cord below the lower aperture, or by clips or plugs which respectively clip to or plug into the apertures, and to which the support cord is secured.
- the support cord comprises a tape adhesively secured to the edges of the frangible target and in yet another alternative, the support cord is molded within the frangible target when the frangible target is made.
- the support cord may selectively comprise a single support cord having an apex for securing to a fastener affixed to a frame, or may selectively comprise two support cords that are independently secured to a frame over a fastener.
- the frangible targets are retained by engagement with forward-facing slots in a cover/sleeve that is secured to the rear of the frangible target after the support cord is disposed in the forward-facing slots. Accordingly, the support cord is retained by the combination of the slots against the frangible target, thereby securing the frangible targets to the support cord. Additionally, a lip on the cover/sleeve is disposed over a portion of the front of the frangible target further securing the frangible target within the cover/sleeve.
- a frangible target suspension apparatus including a frangible target having a sidewall, a sleeve having a periphery and an inner wall of the periphery, the periphery having at least a pair of slots therein, and at least one support cord, wherein the at least one support cord is disposed within the pair of slots of the sleeve, and wherein the frangible target coupled to the sleeve hangs suspended from the at least one support cord.
- the method including the steps of providing a frangible target, the frangible target having a sidewall, a sleeve having a periphery and an inner wall of the periphery, the periphery having at least a pair of slots therein, and at least one support cord, inserting the at least one support cord into the pair of slots, and securing the frangible target to the sleeve, wherein the frangible target hangs suspended from the at least one support cord.
- the present invention is preferably a frangible target suspension apparatus comprising frangible disks and support cords, wherein the frangible disks have an inside, an upper throughhole and a lower throughhole.
- the support cord has an apex for attachment of the frangible target suspension apparatus by securing the apex over a peg or nail on a supporting frame.
- the support cord passes through the upper throughhole to the inside of the frangible disk and then passes from the inside through the lower throughhole, thereby retaining the frangible disk on the support cord.
- the bottommost disk has a bottom edge and the support cord has a lower bend that passes along the bottom edge, thereby supporting the bottommost disk on the support cord. Weight of the bottommost disk pulls the support cord taught, engaging the support cord in the upper and lower throughholes, wherein the frangible disks are frictionally retained on the support cord by contact of the support cord with the throughholes.
- the frangible disks and support cord preferably comprise biodegradable materials.
- the frangible disks each have a right edge and a left edge and the support cords may be secured to the edges via adhesive.
- the support cord may selectively be secured at a high point to provide better control of the disposition of the frangible disk, particularly to maintain the frangible disk in a vertical disposition. Particularly, when secured at the high point, the weight of the frangible disk will pull the frangible disk into a vertical disposition.
- adhesive it is preferable that the support cord comprise a tape to allow greater surface area.
- the support cord may also selectively pass under the bottom edge of the frangible disk.
- a knot may selectively be tied in the support cords, thereby preventing the frangible disk from sliding downward on the support cords under the influence of gravity.
- beads or crimpable tubes may be affixed to the support cord below the lower throughholes.
- pegs may be inserted into the upper and/or lower throughholes and frictionally retained therein, capturing the support cord, which may pass inside the frangible disk or may pass along the outside edges. Clips may also be utilized to clip to both the support cords and the throughholes, thereby retaining the frangible disks in position.
- the frangible disk may selectively have a groove in the sides thereof, wherein the groove is dimensioned to receive the support cord, and wherein the support cord is inserted by pressing sideways into the groove.
- the frangible disk may also be molded onto the support cord when the frangible disk is manufactured.
- the support cords are positioned over the back of the target. Subsequently, a cover with front-facing slots is secured over disk, thereby locking the frangible disk to the support cords and retaining the frangible disk and cover on the support cord, thereby preventing the frangible disk from sliding on the support cord.
- the frangible disks and support cords are secured in a horizontal disposition, wherein the support cords have loops at the ends thereof, and wherein the loops are secured over any suitable fastener, such as, for exemplary purposes only, a plurality of hanging pegs/nails.
- the frangible target suspension apparatus may be embodied as a multi-strand frangible target support having a plurality of frangible disks staggered in height and supported by outer support cords and inner support cords, to form two or more columns of targets.
- the frangible target suspension apparatus is placed in service by disposing the apex over hanging pegs/nails on a frame, and, where securing loops are provided, by securing the loops via a suitable fastener, such as, for exemplary purposes only, pegs/nails affixed to the rails of the frame. Accordingly, the frangible target suspension apparatus is best suited to utilize against a substrate to which it is secured.
- the loops are replaced with weights.
- the support cords and loops could incorporate a tensioning device, such as, for exemplary purposes only, a bungee cord.
- frangible target suspension apparatus Once the frangible target suspension apparatus is secured to a frame, a target shooter proceeds a selected distance from the frangible target suspension apparatus, aims his/her weapon at a selected one of the frangible disks and commences firing, thereby destroying the selected frangible disk. The remaining frangible disks continue to be suspended on the support cord and may subsequently be targeted by the shooter.
- a feature and advantage of the present invention is its ability to provide quick visual indication of a shot striking a target.
- Another feature and advantage of the present invention is its ability to be suspended vertically, horizontally or at any angle in between.
- Still another feature and advantage of the present invention is its ability to be preassembled and ready for use.
- Yet another feature and advantage of the present invention is its ability to utilize a variety of materials for suspending frangible targets.
- Yet a further feature and advantage of the present invention is its ability to utilize a variety of methods for attaching frangible targets to a support material.
- Yet still another feature and advantage of the present invention is ability to be efficiently stacked for storage and/or transportation while taking up a minimum of space.
- a further feature and advantage of the present invention is that it could be made of biodegradable materials.
- Still a further feature and advantage of the present invention is that it maintains the target face directed toward the shooter.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a frangible target suspension system with targets according to a preferred embodiment, shown suspended vertically;
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a frangible target suspension system with targets according to an alternate embodiment, shown suspended horizontally;
- FIG. 3 is a front view of a frangible target suspension system with multiple columns of interconnected targets according to an alternate embodiment, shown suspended vertically;
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a suspended frangible target according to an alternate embodiment having a single suspending cord adhesively secured to both sides of the target;
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a suspended frangible target according to an alternate embodiment utilizing two suspending cords adhesively secured one each to the sides of the target;
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a suspended frangible target according to an alternate embodiment having a single suspending cord adhesively secured to both sides of the target and passing under and supporting the lowest target;
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a suspended frangible target according to an alternate embodiment having suspending cords secured to the target by passing through apertures in the sides of the target, shown with a lower retaining knot;
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a suspended frangible target according to an alternate embodiment having suspending cords secured to the target by insertion into retaining grooves in the sides of the target, shown with a lower retaining bead or crimpable tube;
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a suspended frangible target according to an alternate embodiment having suspending cords secured to the target by passing through apertures in the sides of the target, shown with a retaining bead or crimpable tube;
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a suspended frangible target according to an alternate embodiment having suspending tapes adhesively secured to the target on both sides;
- FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a suspended frangible target according to an alternate embodiment having suspending cords secured to the target by inclusion during molding of the target;
- FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a frangible target suspension system according to the preferred embodiment of FIG. 1 , shown with targets stacked for storage or transport;
- FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a set of multiple frangible target suspension systems according to the preferred embodiment of FIG. 1 , shown installed on a support frame;
- FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a suspended frangible target according to an alternate embodiment having a single suspending cord secured to both sides of the targets with loops below the lowest target;
- FIG. 16B is a perspective view of the frangible target and cords of FIG. 16A rotated left ninety degrees;
- FIG. 17A is a front perspective view of a suspended frangible target according to the alternate embodiment of FIG. 16A having the suspending cords retained via a sleeve attached from the rear of the frangible target;
- FIG. 17B is a front perspective view of the cover shown exploded off the suspended frangible target of FIG. 17A ;
- FIG. 18 is a front perspective view of the sleeve showing the slots for the suspension cords and the tab for retaining the target;
- FIG. 19 is a vertical side view of the sleeve of FIG. 18 ;
- FIG. 20 is a horizontal side view of the sleeve of FIG. 18 ;
- FIG. 21 is a front perspective view of the frangible target and suspension cords, with the sleeve shown exploded off the frangible target;
- FIG. 22 is a front side perspective view of a suspended frangible target according to the alternate embodiment of FIG. 21 having the suspending cords retained via a sleeve attached from the rear of the frangible target and the target retained by tabs integral to the sleeve; and
- FIG. 23 is a side perspective view of a suspended frangible target according to the alternate embodiment of FIG. 21 having the suspending cords retained via a sleeve friction fit and latched from the rear of the frangible target.
- FIGS. 1-17B In describing the preferred and selected alternate embodiments of the present invention, as illustrated in FIGS. 1-17B , specific terminology is employed for the sake of clarity. The invention, however, is not intended to be limited to the specific terminology so selected, and it is to be understood that each specific element includes all technical equivalents that operate in a similar manner to accomplish similar functions.
- frangible target suspension apparatus 10 comprising frangible targets 11 and support cord 12 , wherein frangible targets 11 comprise inside 16 , upper throughhole 15 and lower throughhole 21 , and wherein support cord 12 comprises apex 18 , and wherein apex 18 provides for attachment of frangible target suspension apparatus 10 , by securing support cord 12 over hanging peg/nail 41 (best shown in FIG. 14 ).
- Support cord 12 passes through upper throughhole 15 to inside 16 of frangible target 11 and then passes from inside 16 through lower throughhole 21 , wherein frangible target 11 is retained on support cord 12 .
- Bottommost disk 50 of frangible targets 11 comprises bottom edge 17 and support cord 12 comprises lower bend 13 , wherein lower bend passes along bottom edge 17 , thereby supporting bottommost disk 50 on support cord 12 .
- frangible targets 11 could comprise any suitable shape other than a disk shape without departing from the spirit of the preferred embodiment.
- Weight of bottommost disk 50 pulls support cord 12 taught, engaging support cord 12 in upper and lower throughholes 15 , 21 , wherein frangible targets 11 are frictionally retained by contact of support cord 12 with throughholes 15 , 21 , and wherein frangible targets 11 are retained in position on support cord 12 by frictional contact.
- Frangible targets 11 and support cord 12 preferably comprise biodegradable materials. It will be recognized by those skilled in the art that frangible targets 11 and support cord 12 could comprise materials other than biodegradable materials without departing from the spirit of the preferred embodiment.
- frangible target suspension apparatus 10 is secured to frame 100 (best shown in FIG. 14 ), wherein frame 100 comprises top rail 101 , left rail 102 and right rail 103 , and wherein frangible target suspension apparatus 10 is secured by disposing apex 18 over a suitable protrusion, such as, for exemplary purposes only, hanging peg/nail 41 .
- a target shooter then proceeds a selected distance from frangible target suspension apparatus 10 , aims his/her weapon at a selected one of frangible targets 11 from among those comprising frangible target suspension apparatus 10 and commences firing, thereby destroying selected frangible target 11 .
- the remaining frangible targets 11 of frangible target suspension apparatus 10 continue to be suspended on support cord 12 and may subsequently be targeted by the shooter.
- Frangible target suspension apparatus 10 is readily stored and transported by stacking frangible targets 11 one on top of the other (best shown in FIG. 13 ). Thus, space is conserved and close proximity of frangible targets 11 to each other fixes each in position, thereby preventing damage to frangible targets 11 during transport.
- frangible target 11 comprises right edge 31 and left edge 32 , wherein right edge 31 and left edge 32 are on opposite sides of frangible target 11 , and wherein frangible target 11 is secured to support cords 12 via adhesive 39 , and wherein adhesive 39 is disposed on right and left edges 31 , 32 , and wherein support cords 12 are retained by adhesive 39 .
- single support cord 12 is adhesively secured to frangible target 11 ; in the alternate embodiment depicted in FIG.
- two separate support cords 12 are adhesively secured one each to right and left edges 31 , 32 of frangible target 11 ; and in the alternate embodiment of FIG. 6 , support cord 12 is adhesively secured to a plurality of frangible targets 11 comprising at least upper disk 60 and bottommost disk 50 , wherein bottommost disk 50 is secured via adhesive 39 to support cord 12 , and wherein support cord 12 is secured at high point 70 to provide better control of vertical disposition of bottommost disk 50 .
- weight of bottommost disk 50 will cause bottommost disk 50 to assume a vertical disposition.
- frangible targets 11 could have support cord 12 secured at high point 70 to facilitate maintenance of a vertical disposition.
- Bottommost disk 50 comprises bottom edge 17 and support cord 12 comprises lower bend 13 , wherein lower bend 13 passes proximate bottom edge 17 and may be selectively secured to bottom edge 17 via adhesive 39 .
- frangible target 11 comprises right edge 31 and left edge 32 , wherein right edge 31 comprises upper throughhole 15 and lower throughhole 21 , and wherein left edge 32 comprises upper throughole 15 and lower throughhole 21 (not shown), and wherein support cords 12 pass through upper throughholes 15 to inside 16 and from inside 16 through lower throughholes 21 , and wherein support cords 12 comprise knots 33 disposed below lower throughholes 21 .
- Knots 33 prevent frangible target 11 from sliding downward on support cords 12 under the influence of gravity.
- frangible target 11 comprises right edge 31 and left edge 32 , wherein right edge 31 comprises slot 80 therein, and wherein left edge 32 comprises slot 80 therein (not shown), and wherein frangible target 11 is disposed on support cords 12 , and wherein support cords 12 are inserted into frangible target 11 by pressing sideways into slots 80 .
- Frangible target 11 may selectively comprise upper througholes 15 and lower throughholes 21 , wherein after insertion via slot 80 , support cords 12 pass through upper throughholes 15 to inside 16 and from inside 16 through lower throughholes 21 .
- Bead 34 is disposed on support cords 12 below lower throughholes 21 , wherein bead 34 is secured to support cord via any means known in the art, and wherein bead 34 retains frangible target 11 in position on support cord 12 and prevents frangible target 11 from sliding downward on support cords 12 under the influence of gravity. It will be recognized by those skilled in the art that bead 34 could be replaced by a crimpable tube.
- frangible target 11 comprises right edge 31 , left edge 32 , upper througholes 15 and lower throughholes 21 , wherein support cords 12 pass over edges 31 , 32 , and wherein frangible target 11 is disposed on support cords 12 .
- Upper pegs 35 is may be selectively disposed within upper throughholes 15 and lower pegs 36 may be selectively disposed within lower throughholes 21 , wherein support cords 12 are secured to pegs 35 , 36 by tying or looping support cords 12 over pegs 35 , 36 , and wherein upper and lower throughholes 15 , 21 are dimensioned to frictionally receive pegs 35 , 36 , respectively, and wherein upper pegs 35 and/or lower pegs 36 secure support cord 12 on frangible target by pressing upper pegs 35 and/or lower pegs 36 into upper throughholes 15 and/or lower throughholes 21 , respectively.
- Upper pegs 35 and/or lower pegs 36 retain frangible target 11 in position on support cord 12 and prevent frangible target 11 from sliding downward on support cords 12 under the influence of gravity.
- pegs 35 , 36 may engage support cords 12 and retain support cords 12 in contact with frangible target 11 , while pegs 35 , 36 are frictionally retained in throughholes 15 , 21 , respectively.
- frangible target 11 comprises right edge 31 and left edge 32 , wherein right edge 31 comprises upper throughhole 15 and lower throughhole 21 , and wherein left edge 32 comprises upper throughole 15 and lower throughhole (not shown), and wherein support cords 12 pass through upper throughholes 15 to inside 16 and from inside 16 through lower throughholes 21 , with section 37 of support cords 12 being disposed within inside 16 .
- Bead 34 is disposed on support cords 12 below lower throughholes 21 , wherein bead 34 is secured to support cord 12 via any means known in the art, and wherein bead 34 retains frangible target 11 in position on support cord 12 and prevents frangible target 11 from sliding downward on support cords 12 under the influence of gravity.
- frangible target 11 comprises right edge 31 and left edge 32 .
- Support tapes 19 are secured to right edge 31 and left edge via adhesive 39 , wherein frangible target 11 is adhesively secured to support tapes 19 .
- frangible target 11 comprises right side 31 and left side 32 .
- Support cords 12 are disposed within right side 31 and left side 32 during molding of frangible target 11 , thereby fixedly securing support cords 12 within molded sections 38 .
- FIGS. 16A-16B illustrated therein is an alternate embodiment of frangible target suspension apparatus 10 , wherein the alternate embodiment of FIGS. 16A-16B is substantially equivalent in form and function to that of the preferred embodiment detailed and illustrated in FIGS. 1 , 13 and 14 except as hereinafter specifically referenced. Specifically, in the embodiment of FIGS.
- alternative frangible target suspension apparatus 300 comprises frangible targets 311 having front 316 , inside 315 and a periphery, such as sidewall 313 , wherein sidewall 313 comprises first slots 314 therein, and wherein first slots 314 are disposed over support cords 312 , and wherein when support cords 312 are pulled taught by weight of disks 311 , support cords 312 bind in first slots 314 , thereby retaining disks 311 in their selected position on support cords 312 .
- frangible targets 311 are secured to support cords 312 as set forth hereinabove for the alternate embodiment of FIGS. 16A-16B .
- sleeve 200 comprising periphery 213 , second slots 214 and inside 215 is secured over disk 311 , wherein periphery 213 is disposed proximate sidewall 313 (best shown in FIG. 16A ), thereby locking support cords 312 within slots 214 , and retaining frangible target 311 and cover 200 on support cord 312 and preventing frangible target 311 from sliding on support cord 312 .
- Sleeve 200 further includes a lip or latch, such as clip 218 to keep frangible target 311 from falling out.
- FIG. 2 illustrated therein is an alternate embodiment of frangible target suspension apparatus 10 , wherein the alternate embodiment of FIG. 2 is substantially equivalent in form and function to that of the preferred embodiment detailed and illustrated in FIGS. 1 , 13 and 14 except as hereinafter specifically referenced.
- the embodiment of FIG. 2 comprises horizontal frangible target support 20 , wherein horizontal frangible target support 20 comprises frangible targets 11 and support cords 12 , and wherein support cords 12 comprise left ends 90 and right ends 95 , and wherein ends 90 , 95 comprise loops 14 .
- Frame 100 comprises top rail 101 , left rail 102 and right rail 103 .
- Horizontal frangible target support 20 is secured in a horizontal disposition by securing loops 14 over any suitable fastener, such as, for exemplary purposes only, a plurality of hanging pegs/nails 40 , wherein the plurality of hanging pegs is selectively disposed in left rail 102 and right rail 103 , or, alternatively, disposed at opposite ends of top rail 101 .
- any suitable fastener such as, for exemplary purposes only, a plurality of hanging pegs/nails 40 , wherein the plurality of hanging pegs is selectively disposed in left rail 102 and right rail 103 , or, alternatively, disposed at opposite ends of top rail 101 .
- FIG. 3 illustrated therein is an alternate embodiment of frangible target suspension apparatus 10 , wherein the alternate embodiment of FIG. 3 is substantially equivalent in form and function to that of the preferred embodiment detailed and illustrated in FIGS. 1 , 13 and 14 except as hereinafter specifically referenced. Specifically, the embodiment of FIG.
- multi-strand frangible target support 30 comprises multi-strand frangible target support 30 , wherein multi-strand frangible target support 30 comprises a plurality of frangible targets 11 staggered in height and supported by left outer support cord 97 , right outer support cord 99 and inner support cords 98 , wherein each of inner support cords 98 is secured via means disclosed hereinabove alternately to right side 31 of one frangible target 11 and to left side 32 of another frangible targets disposed higher or lower than the previous frangible target 11 , wherein frangible targets 11 alternate in height between leftmost column 92 and middle column 94 and between rightmost column 93 and middle column 94 . It will be recognized by those skilled in the art that middle column 94 could comprise a plurality of middle columns 94 .
- Multi-strand frangible target support 30 comprises a plurality of apexes 18 for support by fastening over a respective plurality of hanging pegs/nails 41 (best shown in FIG. 14 ). Further, multi-strand frangible target support 30 is particularly suited for stacking as best depicted in FIG. 13 .
- FIG. 15 illustrated therein is an alternate embodiment of frangible target suspension apparatus 10 , wherein the alternate embodiment of FIG. 15 is substantially equivalent in form and function to that of the preferred embodiment detailed and illustrated in FIGS. 1 , 13 and 14 except as hereinafter specifically referenced.
- the embodiment of FIG. 15 comprises frangible target suspension apparatus 120 , wherein frangible target suspension apparatus 120 comprises frangible targets 11 and support cord 12 , and wherein frangible targets 11 comprise inside 16 , upper throughholes 15 and lower throughholes 21 .
- Support cord 12 comprises apex 18 and loops 51 wherein loops 51 are disposed at bottom 121 of frangible target suspension apparatus 120 , and wherein support cord 12 secures each frangible target 11 of frangible target suspension apparatus 120 by passing through upper throughhole 15 to inside 16 and from inside 16 through lower throughhole 21 .
- Frangible targets 11 are retained in position on support cord 12 by weight of frangible targets 11 which pulls support cord 12 taught, binding same in throughholes 15 , 21 .
- frangible target suspension apparatus 120 bungee cord 52 could connect loops 51 with support cord 12 .
- frangible target suspension apparatus 120 is placed in service by disposing apex 18 over hanging pegs/nails 41 (best shown in FIG. 14 ). It will be recognized by those skilled in the art that apex 18 could be replaced by at least one loop 51 .
- circular ring such as sleeve 200
- circular ring includes periphery 213 , 217 , inner surface, such as inner wall 219 , pairs of slots, such as first and second slots 214 , clips 218 , such as upper and lower clip 218 , inside 215 the empty space of sleeve 200 , notch or cut out, such as slot 220 positioned opposite clip 218 to accommodate clip 218 when stacking two or more sleeve 200 , one on top of the other.
- frangible target 311 having sidewall 313 , with no slots 314 , is shown positioned proximate support cords 312 .
- sleeve 200 is shown positioned proximate support cords 312 preferably with pairs of slots, such as first and second slots 214 facing support cords 312 .
- first and second slots 214 are forward-facing to engage support cords 312 and frangible target 311 from behind.
- frangible target 311 shown positioned between support cords 312 with cords 312 positioned proximate sidewall 313 of frangible target 311 .
- sleeve 200 is releasably affixed, engaged, friction fit, binds, or couples thereto frangible target 311 with support cords 312 positioned therein pairs of slots, such as first and second slots 214 of sleeve 200 and having support cords 312 frictionally fit between sidewall 313 of frangible target 311 and inner wall 219 of sleeve 200 .
- frangible target 311 may be positioned therein inside 215 of sleeve 200 with inner wall 219 and periphery 213 of sleeve 200 preferably disposed proximate sidewall 313 of frangible target 311 thereby locking support cords 312 within slots 214 , and releasably retaining frangible target 311 and cover 200 on support cord 312 and preventing frangible target 311 from sliding on support cord 312 .
- Sleeve 200 further includes clip 218 , such as upper and lower clip 218 positioned on a front edge 221 of sleeve 200 .
- clip 218 such as upper and lower clip 218 are configured to releasably latch, bind, hold, or maintain frangible target 311 therein sleeve 200 and prevent frangible target 311 from falling or slipping out of sleeve 200 .
- upper and lower clips 218 are preferably forward-facing to engage frangible target 311 from behind and releasably latch extending around sidewall 313 of frangible target 311 .
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Abstract
A frangible target suspension apparatus wherein the frangible targets are secured to one or more support cords by passing the support cord through slots in the side edges of a sleeve and friction to keep the frangible targets in place on the support cord. In an alternative embodiment, the frangible target engages a cover with side slots that is placed over the frangible target from the rear retaining the support cord in place within the side slots.
Description
- To the full extent permitted by law, the present United States Non-provisional patent application, is a Continuation-in-Part, and hereby claims priority to and the full benefit of United States Non-provisional application entitled “FRANGIBLE TARGET SUSPENSION APPARATUSES AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF,” having assigned Ser. No. 13/418,838, filed on Mar. 13, 2012, incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
- 1. Technical Field of the Invention
- The present invention relates generally to apparatuses for suspending targets, and more specifically to apparatuses for suspending frangible targets for shooting practice.
- 2. Description of Related Art
- In order to obtain practice in firing a weapon and to become proficient in shooting, it is typical for a shooter to fire weapons at targets positioned remotely from the shooter's firing position. In many cases, such targets are fixed. In other cases, the targets are in motion.
- Fixed targets typically comprise a round target area or a figure profile, and are often comprised of paper attached to a standard target frame, either directly or via a cardboard backing. Moving targets are usually profiles located at a fixed remote position, but, often, comprise frangible objects flung through the air via a throwing mechanism. The frangible objects are typically disk shaped and are made from chalk, clay or similar materials.
- In the former case of a fixed profile paper target, it is often difficult to determine where on the target a shot hit, and with very distant targets is often even difficult to determine whether the shot hit the target at all. However, with the latter case, because of the frangible nature of the target, it is usually quite easy to see that the target has been struck by a bullet or shot, because the target breaks apart, often quite spectacularly.
- Thus, frangible targets are particularly suited to fixed use when it is desired to see immediate visual confirmation of a shot striking the target. In such a use, the frangible target is often held in a stand on which the target rests, or is supported via a wire or hangers that connect to a rigid or flexible frame, or is retained within cutouts in cardboard holders. In some instances, the target may even be stood upon the ground or secured by wire to a standard target frame.
- With individual targets, the shooter must place each target when needed by standing, hanging, inserting, attaching, or otherwise connecting the target to a target holding device. When a new target is needed, the shooter must replace the no longer present original one, and must do so repeatedly as necessary. Putting up a new target takes up valuable range time, when a shooter would prefer to be practicing, rather than installing targets.
- Moreover, existing target holders are often damaged or destroyed by a misplaced shot. When such occurs, the target holder must be replaced before the shooter can continue his/her practice or competition.
- Existing target holding devices take up space and require setup time. When a shooter wants to vary his/her practice with both paper and frangible targets, the shooter must utilize separate target holding devices for each type of target.
- When targets, such as flat paper profiles, are transported, they take up very little space. Frangible targets are often constructed in a shape for stacking one on top of the other to minimize space requirements when not in use. Both types of targets are typically sold separately from their supporting devices, inconveniencing the purchaser by having to go to different sources, and providing less benefit to a manufacturer than would be achieved by providing a combination product to a user.
- Various attempts have been made to overcome some of the aforementioned deficiencies. One previous target holding device is a housing sleeve for storing frangible targets with mounting feature for hanging the housing sleeve. The housing sleeve is adapted to store multiple targets in a vertical orientation, with targets sitting one above the other, with the bottom target exposed. Once the exposed target is destroyed, the next target in line drops down into the exposed region. Movement of the targets within the sleeve is controlled by utilizing a disk-shaped stopping feature, such as a washer, which prevents the lowermost target from dropping below a certain point. Because the targets are contained within a sleeve, the sleeve impedes stacking of the targets in a volume-efficient manner before use. Thus, this device is best suited to separate installation followed by addition of discrete frangible targets once the sleeve is suspended. Moreover, this device lacks a means for suspension in other than a vertically-hanging aspect.
- Another previous device comprises horizontal cords from which shooting targets are hung. However, the shooting targets must first be secured to a holding arm before being hung from the cord, as the cord and targets are not integrated.
- Yet another previous similar device suspends the targets via an arm suspended from a horizontal rod. However, because the rod is stiff, it prevents an assembly of the rods and targets from being efficiently stacked to minimize volume during transport and storage.
- Therefore, it is readily apparent that there is a need for a target suspension apparatus that can be preassembled and efficiently stacked for transport and storage prior to use, but which when installed and used also provides a ready indication to a shooter of a shot impact the via the use of a frangible target.
- Briefly described, in a preferred embodiment, the present invention overcomes the above-mentioned disadvantages and meets the recognized need for such a device by providing a frangible target suspension apparatus wherein the frangible targets are secured to one or more support cords by passing the support cord through apertures in the side edges of the frangible targets and using tension caused by the weight to keep the frangible targets in place on the support cord, or by securing with adhesive, such as when the support cord is a tape, or by knotting the support cord, or utilizing a fastener to secure the support cord to the frangible target. In an alternative embodiment, the frangible target has side slots that cooperatively engage slots in a cover placed over the frangible target from the rear retaining the support cord in place. In order to maintain the face of the frangible target in a vertical disposition facing a shooter, portions of the support cord are selectively secured at a high point on both of the opposite edges of each of the frangible targets.
- According to its major aspects and broadly stated, the present invention in its preferred form is a frangible target suspension apparatus comprising one or more frangible targets secured at their sides to one or more support cords. The frangible targets are suspended from the support cord and may hang vertically or be secured in a horizontal disposition. The support cord is secured to the frangible targets by passing the support cord through apertures in the sides or edges of the frangible targets, wherein tension caused by the weight of the frangible targets binds the support cord to the frangible targets via contact of the support cord with the apertures. Further, the support cord may selectively pass under a bottommost target to provide additional support.
- Alternatively, the support cord is secured to the frangible targets via adhesive, or may be secured by knots in the support cord below the lower aperture, by beads secured to the support cord below the lower aperture, or by clips or plugs which respectively clip to or plug into the apertures, and to which the support cord is secured.
- In another alternative, the support cord comprises a tape adhesively secured to the edges of the frangible target and in yet another alternative, the support cord is molded within the frangible target when the frangible target is made.
- The support cord may selectively comprise a single support cord having an apex for securing to a fastener affixed to a frame, or may selectively comprise two support cords that are independently secured to a frame over a fastener.
- In another alternative, the frangible targets are retained by engagement with forward-facing slots in a cover/sleeve that is secured to the rear of the frangible target after the support cord is disposed in the forward-facing slots. Accordingly, the support cord is retained by the combination of the slots against the frangible target, thereby securing the frangible targets to the support cord. Additionally, a lip on the cover/sleeve is disposed over a portion of the front of the frangible target further securing the frangible target within the cover/sleeve.
- In use, the frangible targets are secured to the support cord at their opposite edges as described above, and, subsequently, are secured to a frame by the support cord, wherein the frangible targets hang suspended from the support cord.
- In an exemplary embodiment, a frangible target suspension apparatus including a frangible target having a sidewall, a sleeve having a periphery and an inner wall of the periphery, the periphery having at least a pair of slots therein, and at least one support cord, wherein the at least one support cord is disposed within the pair of slots of the sleeve, and wherein the frangible target coupled to the sleeve hangs suspended from the at least one support cord.
- In still a further exemplary embodiment of the method of suspending frangible targets, the method including the steps of providing a frangible target, the frangible target having a sidewall, a sleeve having a periphery and an inner wall of the periphery, the periphery having at least a pair of slots therein, and at least one support cord, inserting the at least one support cord into the pair of slots, and securing the frangible target to the sleeve, wherein the frangible target hangs suspended from the at least one support cord.
- More specifically, the present invention is preferably a frangible target suspension apparatus comprising frangible disks and support cords, wherein the frangible disks have an inside, an upper throughhole and a lower throughhole. The support cord has an apex for attachment of the frangible target suspension apparatus by securing the apex over a peg or nail on a supporting frame.
- The support cord passes through the upper throughhole to the inside of the frangible disk and then passes from the inside through the lower throughhole, thereby retaining the frangible disk on the support cord. The bottommost disk has a bottom edge and the support cord has a lower bend that passes along the bottom edge, thereby supporting the bottommost disk on the support cord. Weight of the bottommost disk pulls the support cord taught, engaging the support cord in the upper and lower throughholes, wherein the frangible disks are frictionally retained on the support cord by contact of the support cord with the throughholes. The frangible disks and support cord preferably comprise biodegradable materials.
- Different methods of securing the support cords to the frangible disks are utilized, depending upon whether a single support cord or separate support cords suspend the frangible disks. Particularly, the frangible disks each have a right edge and a left edge and the support cords may be secured to the edges via adhesive. The support cord may selectively be secured at a high point to provide better control of the disposition of the frangible disk, particularly to maintain the frangible disk in a vertical disposition. Particularly, when secured at the high point, the weight of the frangible disk will pull the frangible disk into a vertical disposition. When adhesive is utilized, it is preferable that the support cord comprise a tape to allow greater surface area. The support cord may also selectively pass under the bottom edge of the frangible disk.
- Below the lower throughholes, a knot may selectively be tied in the support cords, thereby preventing the frangible disk from sliding downward on the support cords under the influence of gravity. Alternatively, beads or crimpable tubes may be affixed to the support cord below the lower throughholes. In another alternative, pegs may be inserted into the upper and/or lower throughholes and frictionally retained therein, capturing the support cord, which may pass inside the frangible disk or may pass along the outside edges. Clips may also be utilized to clip to both the support cords and the throughholes, thereby retaining the frangible disks in position.
- The frangible disk may selectively have a groove in the sides thereof, wherein the groove is dimensioned to receive the support cord, and wherein the support cord is inserted by pressing sideways into the groove. The frangible disk may also be molded onto the support cord when the frangible disk is manufactured.
- In an alternative embodiment, the support cords are positioned over the back of the target. Subsequently, a cover with front-facing slots is secured over disk, thereby locking the frangible disk to the support cords and retaining the frangible disk and cover on the support cord, thereby preventing the frangible disk from sliding on the support cord.
- In an alternative embodiment, the frangible disks and support cords are secured in a horizontal disposition, wherein the support cords have loops at the ends thereof, and wherein the loops are secured over any suitable fastener, such as, for exemplary purposes only, a plurality of hanging pegs/nails.
- The frangible target suspension apparatus may be embodied as a multi-strand frangible target support having a plurality of frangible disks staggered in height and supported by outer support cords and inner support cords, to form two or more columns of targets.
- The frangible target suspension apparatus is readily stored and transported by stacking the frangible disks one on top of the other. Thus, space is conserved and the close proximity of the frangible disks to each other fixes each in position, thereby preventing damage to the frangible disks during transport.
- To use, the frangible target suspension apparatus is placed in service by disposing the apex over hanging pegs/nails on a frame, and, where securing loops are provided, by securing the loops via a suitable fastener, such as, for exemplary purposes only, pegs/nails affixed to the rails of the frame. Accordingly, the frangible target suspension apparatus is best suited to utilize against a substrate to which it is secured. In an alternate embodiment of a frangible target suspension apparatus, the loops are replaced with weights. In a further alternate embodiment, the support cords and loops could incorporate a tensioning device, such as, for exemplary purposes only, a bungee cord.
- Once the frangible target suspension apparatus is secured to a frame, a target shooter proceeds a selected distance from the frangible target suspension apparatus, aims his/her weapon at a selected one of the frangible disks and commences firing, thereby destroying the selected frangible disk. The remaining frangible disks continue to be suspended on the support cord and may subsequently be targeted by the shooter.
- Accordingly, a feature and advantage of the present invention is its ability to provide quick visual indication of a shot striking a target.
- Another feature and advantage of the present invention is its ability to be suspended vertically, horizontally or at any angle in between.
- Still another feature and advantage of the present invention is its ability to be preassembled and ready for use.
- Yet another feature and advantage of the present invention is its ability to utilize a variety of materials for suspending frangible targets.
- Yet a further feature and advantage of the present invention is its ability to utilize a variety of methods for attaching frangible targets to a support material.
- Yet still another feature and advantage of the present invention is ability to be efficiently stacked for storage and/or transportation while taking up a minimum of space.
- A further feature and advantage of the present invention is that it could be made of biodegradable materials.
- Still a further feature and advantage of the present invention is that it maintains the target face directed toward the shooter.
- These and other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent to one skilled in the art from the following description and claims when read in light of the accompanying drawings.
- The present invention will be better understood by reading the Detailed Description of the Preferred and Selected Alternate Embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawing figures, in which like reference numerals denote similar structure and refer to like elements throughout, and in which:
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FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a frangible target suspension system with targets according to a preferred embodiment, shown suspended vertically; -
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a frangible target suspension system with targets according to an alternate embodiment, shown suspended horizontally; -
FIG. 3 is a front view of a frangible target suspension system with multiple columns of interconnected targets according to an alternate embodiment, shown suspended vertically; -
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a suspended frangible target according to an alternate embodiment having a single suspending cord adhesively secured to both sides of the target; -
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a suspended frangible target according to an alternate embodiment utilizing two suspending cords adhesively secured one each to the sides of the target; -
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a suspended frangible target according to an alternate embodiment having a single suspending cord adhesively secured to both sides of the target and passing under and supporting the lowest target; -
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a suspended frangible target according to an alternate embodiment having suspending cords secured to the target by passing through apertures in the sides of the target, shown with a lower retaining knot; -
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a suspended frangible target according to an alternate embodiment having suspending cords secured to the target by insertion into retaining grooves in the sides of the target, shown with a lower retaining bead or crimpable tube; -
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a suspended frangible target according to an alternate embodiment having suspending cords secured to the target by passing over the sides of the target, shown with retaining plugs or clips; -
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a suspended frangible target according to an alternate embodiment having suspending cords secured to the target by passing through apertures in the sides of the target, shown with a retaining bead or crimpable tube; -
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a suspended frangible target according to an alternate embodiment having suspending tapes adhesively secured to the target on both sides; -
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a suspended frangible target according to an alternate embodiment having suspending cords secured to the target by inclusion during molding of the target; -
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a frangible target suspension system according to the preferred embodiment ofFIG. 1 , shown with targets stacked for storage or transport; -
FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a set of multiple frangible target suspension systems according to the preferred embodiment ofFIG. 1 , shown installed on a support frame; -
FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a suspended frangible target according to an alternate embodiment having a single suspending cord secured to both sides of the targets with loops below the lowest target; -
FIG. 16A is a front perspective view of a suspended frangible target according to an alternate embodiment having suspending cords removably secured to the target sides via rear-facing slots; -
FIG. 16B is a perspective view of the frangible target and cords ofFIG. 16A rotated left ninety degrees; -
FIG. 17A is a front perspective view of a suspended frangible target according to the alternate embodiment ofFIG. 16A having the suspending cords retained via a sleeve attached from the rear of the frangible target; -
FIG. 17B is a front perspective view of the cover shown exploded off the suspended frangible target ofFIG. 17A ; -
FIG. 18 is a front perspective view of the sleeve showing the slots for the suspension cords and the tab for retaining the target; -
FIG. 19 is a vertical side view of the sleeve ofFIG. 18 ; -
FIG. 20 is a horizontal side view of the sleeve ofFIG. 18 ; -
FIG. 21 is a front perspective view of the frangible target and suspension cords, with the sleeve shown exploded off the frangible target; -
FIG. 22 is a front side perspective view of a suspended frangible target according to the alternate embodiment ofFIG. 21 having the suspending cords retained via a sleeve attached from the rear of the frangible target and the target retained by tabs integral to the sleeve; and -
FIG. 23 is a side perspective view of a suspended frangible target according to the alternate embodiment ofFIG. 21 having the suspending cords retained via a sleeve friction fit and latched from the rear of the frangible target. - In describing the preferred and selected alternate embodiments of the present invention, as illustrated in
FIGS. 1-17B , specific terminology is employed for the sake of clarity. The invention, however, is not intended to be limited to the specific terminology so selected, and it is to be understood that each specific element includes all technical equivalents that operate in a similar manner to accomplish similar functions. - Referring now to
FIGS. 1 , 13 and 14, the present invention in a preferred embodiment is frangibletarget suspension apparatus 10 comprisingfrangible targets 11 andsupport cord 12, whereinfrangible targets 11 comprise inside 16,upper throughhole 15 andlower throughhole 21, and whereinsupport cord 12 comprises apex 18, and whereinapex 18 provides for attachment of frangibletarget suspension apparatus 10, by securingsupport cord 12 over hanging peg/nail 41 (best shown inFIG. 14 ). -
Support cord 12 passes throughupper throughhole 15 to inside 16 offrangible target 11 and then passes from inside 16 throughlower throughhole 21, whereinfrangible target 11 is retained onsupport cord 12.Bottommost disk 50 offrangible targets 11 comprisesbottom edge 17 andsupport cord 12 compriseslower bend 13, wherein lower bend passes alongbottom edge 17, thereby supportingbottommost disk 50 onsupport cord 12. It will be recognized by those skilled in the art thatfrangible targets 11 could comprise any suitable shape other than a disk shape without departing from the spirit of the preferred embodiment. Weight ofbottommost disk 50 pullssupport cord 12 taught, engagingsupport cord 12 in upper andlower throughholes frangible targets 11 are frictionally retained by contact ofsupport cord 12 withthroughholes frangible targets 11 are retained in position onsupport cord 12 by frictional contact. -
Frangible targets 11 andsupport cord 12 preferably comprise biodegradable materials. It will be recognized by those skilled in the art thatfrangible targets 11 andsupport cord 12 could comprise materials other than biodegradable materials without departing from the spirit of the preferred embodiment. - In use, frangible
target suspension apparatus 10 is secured to frame 100 (best shown inFIG. 14 ), whereinframe 100 comprisestop rail 101, leftrail 102 andright rail 103, and wherein frangibletarget suspension apparatus 10 is secured by disposingapex 18 over a suitable protrusion, such as, for exemplary purposes only, hanging peg/nail 41. A target shooter then proceeds a selected distance from frangibletarget suspension apparatus 10, aims his/her weapon at a selected one offrangible targets 11 from among those comprising frangibletarget suspension apparatus 10 and commences firing, thereby destroying selectedfrangible target 11. The remainingfrangible targets 11 of frangibletarget suspension apparatus 10 continue to be suspended onsupport cord 12 and may subsequently be targeted by the shooter. - Frangible
target suspension apparatus 10 is readily stored and transported by stackingfrangible targets 11 one on top of the other (best shown inFIG. 13 ). Thus, space is conserved and close proximity offrangible targets 11 to each other fixes each in position, thereby preventing damage tofrangible targets 11 during transport. - Different methods of
securing support cords 12 tofrangible targets 11 could be utilized, whether asingle support cord 12 orseparate support cords 12 suspendfrangible targets 11. Particularly, in the alternate embodiments depicted inFIGS. 4-6 ,frangible target 11 comprisesright edge 31 and leftedge 32, whereinright edge 31 and leftedge 32 are on opposite sides offrangible target 11, and whereinfrangible target 11 is secured to supportcords 12 viaadhesive 39, and wherein adhesive 39 is disposed on right and leftedges support cords 12 are retained byadhesive 39. More particularly, in the alternate embodiment depicted inFIG. 4 ,single support cord 12 is adhesively secured tofrangible target 11; in the alternate embodiment depicted inFIG. 5 , twoseparate support cords 12 are adhesively secured one each to right and leftedges frangible target 11; and in the alternate embodiment ofFIG. 6 ,support cord 12 is adhesively secured to a plurality offrangible targets 11 comprising at leastupper disk 60 andbottommost disk 50, whereinbottommost disk 50 is secured via adhesive 39 to supportcord 12, and whereinsupport cord 12 is secured athigh point 70 to provide better control of vertical disposition ofbottommost disk 50. Particularly, sincebottommost disk 50 is secured athigh point 70, weight ofbottommost disk 50 will causebottommost disk 50 to assume a vertical disposition. It will be recognized by those skilled in the art that otherfrangible targets 11 could havesupport cord 12 secured athigh point 70 to facilitate maintenance of a vertical disposition.Bottommost disk 50 comprisesbottom edge 17 andsupport cord 12 compriseslower bend 13, whereinlower bend 13 passesproximate bottom edge 17 and may be selectively secured tobottom edge 17 viaadhesive 39. - Further alternate embodiments for securing
frangible targets 11 to supportcords 12 are depicted inFIGS. 7-12 . Particularly, inFIG. 7 ,frangible target 11 comprisesright edge 31 and leftedge 32, whereinright edge 31 comprisesupper throughhole 15 andlower throughhole 21, and whereinleft edge 32 comprisesupper throughole 15 and lower throughhole 21 (not shown), and whereinsupport cords 12 pass throughupper throughholes 15 to inside 16 and from inside 16 throughlower throughholes 21, and whereinsupport cords 12 compriseknots 33 disposed belowlower throughholes 21.Knots 33 preventfrangible target 11 from sliding downward onsupport cords 12 under the influence of gravity. - Turning now more particularly to
FIG. 8 ,frangible target 11 comprisesright edge 31 and leftedge 32, whereinright edge 31 comprisesslot 80 therein, and whereinleft edge 32 comprisesslot 80 therein (not shown), and whereinfrangible target 11 is disposed onsupport cords 12, and whereinsupport cords 12 are inserted intofrangible target 11 by pressing sideways intoslots 80.Frangible target 11 may selectively compriseupper througholes 15 andlower throughholes 21, wherein after insertion viaslot 80,support cords 12 pass throughupper throughholes 15 to inside 16 and from inside 16 throughlower throughholes 21.Bead 34 is disposed onsupport cords 12 belowlower throughholes 21, whereinbead 34 is secured to support cord via any means known in the art, and whereinbead 34 retainsfrangible target 11 in position onsupport cord 12 and preventsfrangible target 11 from sliding downward onsupport cords 12 under the influence of gravity. It will be recognized by those skilled in the art that bead 34 could be replaced by a crimpable tube. - Turning now to
FIG. 9 ,frangible target 11 comprisesright edge 31, leftedge 32,upper througholes 15 andlower throughholes 21, whereinsupport cords 12 pass overedges frangible target 11 is disposed onsupport cords 12. Upper pegs 35 is may be selectively disposed withinupper throughholes 15 andlower pegs 36 may be selectively disposed withinlower throughholes 21, whereinsupport cords 12 are secured topegs support cords 12 overpegs lower throughholes pegs upper pegs 35 and/orlower pegs 36secure support cord 12 on frangible target by pressingupper pegs 35 and/orlower pegs 36 intoupper throughholes 15 and/orlower throughholes 21, respectively. Upper pegs 35 and/orlower pegs 36 retainfrangible target 11 in position onsupport cord 12 and preventfrangible target 11 from sliding downward onsupport cords 12 under the influence of gravity. Alternatively, pegs 35, 36 may engagesupport cords 12 and retainsupport cords 12 in contact withfrangible target 11, whilepegs throughholes - In
FIG. 10 ,frangible target 11 comprisesright edge 31 and leftedge 32, whereinright edge 31 comprisesupper throughhole 15 andlower throughhole 21, and whereinleft edge 32 comprisesupper throughole 15 and lower throughhole (not shown), and whereinsupport cords 12 pass throughupper throughholes 15 to inside 16 and from inside 16 throughlower throughholes 21, withsection 37 ofsupport cords 12 being disposed within inside 16.Bead 34 is disposed onsupport cords 12 belowlower throughholes 21, whereinbead 34 is secured to supportcord 12 via any means known in the art, and whereinbead 34 retainsfrangible target 11 in position onsupport cord 12 and preventsfrangible target 11 from sliding downward onsupport cords 12 under the influence of gravity. - Turning now more particularly to
FIG. 11 ,frangible target 11 comprisesright edge 31 and leftedge 32.Support tapes 19 are secured toright edge 31 and left edge viaadhesive 39, whereinfrangible target 11 is adhesively secured to supporttapes 19. - Turning now to
FIG. 12 ,frangible target 11 comprisesright side 31 and leftside 32.Support cords 12 are disposed withinright side 31 and leftside 32 during molding offrangible target 11, thereby fixedly securingsupport cords 12 within moldedsections 38. - Referring now more specifically to
FIGS. 16A-16B , illustrated therein is an alternate embodiment of frangibletarget suspension apparatus 10, wherein the alternate embodiment ofFIGS. 16A-16B is substantially equivalent in form and function to that of the preferred embodiment detailed and illustrated inFIGS. 1 , 13 and 14 except as hereinafter specifically referenced. Specifically, in the embodiment ofFIGS. 16A-16B , alternative frangibletarget suspension apparatus 300 comprisesfrangible targets 311 havingfront 316, inside 315 and a periphery, such assidewall 313, whereinsidewall 313 comprisesfirst slots 314 therein, and whereinfirst slots 314 are disposed oversupport cords 312, and wherein whensupport cords 312 are pulled taught by weight ofdisks 311,support cords 312 bind infirst slots 314, thereby retainingdisks 311 in their selected position onsupport cords 312. - In a further modification of the alternate embodiment of
FIGS. 16A-16B , as depicted inFIG. 17A-17B ,frangible targets 311 are secured to supportcords 312 as set forth hereinabove for the alternate embodiment ofFIGS. 16A-16B . Subsequently,sleeve 200, comprisingperiphery 213,second slots 214 and inside 215 is secured overdisk 311, whereinperiphery 213 is disposed proximate sidewall 313 (best shown inFIG. 16A ), thereby lockingsupport cords 312 withinslots 214, and retainingfrangible target 311 and cover 200 onsupport cord 312 and preventingfrangible target 311 from sliding onsupport cord 312.Sleeve 200 further includes a lip or latch, such asclip 218 to keepfrangible target 311 from falling out. - Referring now more specifically to
FIG. 2 , illustrated therein is an alternate embodiment of frangibletarget suspension apparatus 10, wherein the alternate embodiment ofFIG. 2 is substantially equivalent in form and function to that of the preferred embodiment detailed and illustrated inFIGS. 1 , 13 and 14 except as hereinafter specifically referenced. Specifically, the embodiment ofFIG. 2 comprises horizontalfrangible target support 20, wherein horizontalfrangible target support 20 comprisesfrangible targets 11 andsupport cords 12, and whereinsupport cords 12 comprise left ends 90 and right ends 95, and wherein ends 90, 95 compriseloops 14.Frame 100 comprisestop rail 101, leftrail 102 andright rail 103. Horizontalfrangible target support 20 is secured in a horizontal disposition by securingloops 14 over any suitable fastener, such as, for exemplary purposes only, a plurality of hanging pegs/nails 40, wherein the plurality of hanging pegs is selectively disposed inleft rail 102 andright rail 103, or, alternatively, disposed at opposite ends oftop rail 101. - Referring now more specifically to
FIG. 3 , illustrated therein is an alternate embodiment of frangibletarget suspension apparatus 10, wherein the alternate embodiment ofFIG. 3 is substantially equivalent in form and function to that of the preferred embodiment detailed and illustrated inFIGS. 1 , 13 and 14 except as hereinafter specifically referenced. Specifically, the embodiment ofFIG. 3 comprises multi-strandfrangible target support 30, wherein multi-strandfrangible target support 30 comprises a plurality offrangible targets 11 staggered in height and supported by leftouter support cord 97, rightouter support cord 99 andinner support cords 98, wherein each ofinner support cords 98 is secured via means disclosed hereinabove alternately toright side 31 of onefrangible target 11 and to leftside 32 of another frangible targets disposed higher or lower than the previousfrangible target 11, whereinfrangible targets 11 alternate in height betweenleftmost column 92 andmiddle column 94 and betweenrightmost column 93 andmiddle column 94. It will be recognized by those skilled in the art thatmiddle column 94 could comprise a plurality ofmiddle columns 94. Leftouter support cord 97 is secured via means disclosed hereinabove to leftsides 32 offrangible targets 11 inleftmost column 92, and rightouter support cord 99 is secured via means disclosed hereinabove toright sides 31 offrangible targets 11 inrightmost column 93. Multi-strandfrangible target support 30 comprises a plurality ofapexes 18 for support by fastening over a respective plurality of hanging pegs/nails 41 (best shown inFIG. 14 ). Further, multi-strandfrangible target support 30 is particularly suited for stacking as best depicted inFIG. 13 . - Referring now more specifically to
FIG. 15 , illustrated therein is an alternate embodiment of frangibletarget suspension apparatus 10, wherein the alternate embodiment ofFIG. 15 is substantially equivalent in form and function to that of the preferred embodiment detailed and illustrated inFIGS. 1 , 13 and 14 except as hereinafter specifically referenced. Specifically, the embodiment ofFIG. 15 comprises frangibletarget suspension apparatus 120, wherein frangibletarget suspension apparatus 120 comprisesfrangible targets 11 andsupport cord 12, and whereinfrangible targets 11 comprise inside 16,upper throughholes 15 andlower throughholes 21.Support cord 12 comprises apex 18 andloops 51 whereinloops 51 are disposed atbottom 121 of frangibletarget suspension apparatus 120, and whereinsupport cord 12 secures eachfrangible target 11 of frangibletarget suspension apparatus 120 by passing throughupper throughhole 15 to inside 16 and from inside 16 throughlower throughhole 21.Frangible targets 11 are retained in position onsupport cord 12 by weight offrangible targets 11 which pullssupport cord 12 taught, binding same inthroughholes target suspension apparatus 120,bungee cord 52 could connectloops 51 withsupport cord 12. To use, frangibletarget suspension apparatus 120 is placed in service by disposingapex 18 over hanging pegs/nails 41 (best shown inFIG. 14 ). It will be recognized by those skilled in the art that apex 18 could be replaced by at least oneloop 51. - In a further modification of the alternate embodiment of
FIGS. 17A-17B , as depicted inFIG. 18 , 19, 20, circular ring, such assleeve 200, includesperiphery inner wall 219, pairs of slots, such as first andsecond slots 214,clips 218, such as upper andlower clip 218, inside 215 the empty space ofsleeve 200, notch or cut out, such asslot 220 positioned oppositeclip 218 to accommodateclip 218 when stacking two ormore sleeve 200, one on top of the other. - Referring now to
FIG. 21 , by way of example, and not limitation, there is illustratedfrangible target 311 havingsidewall 313, with noslots 314, is shown positionedproximate support cords 312. Additionally,sleeve 200 is shown positionedproximate support cords 312 preferably with pairs of slots, such as first andsecond slots 214 facingsupport cords 312. Preferably, first andsecond slots 214 are forward-facing to engagesupport cords 312 andfrangible target 311 from behind. - Referring now to
FIGS. 22 and 23 , by way of example, and not limitation, there is illustratedfrangible target 311 shown positioned betweensupport cords 312 withcords 312 positionedproximate sidewall 313 offrangible target 311. Preferablysleeve 200 is releasably affixed, engaged, friction fit, binds, or couples theretofrangible target 311 withsupport cords 312 positioned therein pairs of slots, such as first andsecond slots 214 ofsleeve 200 and havingsupport cords 312 frictionally fit betweensidewall 313 offrangible target 311 andinner wall 219 ofsleeve 200. It is contemplated herein thatfrangible target 311 may be positioned therein inside 215 ofsleeve 200 withinner wall 219 andperiphery 213 ofsleeve 200 preferably disposedproximate sidewall 313 offrangible target 311 thereby lockingsupport cords 312 withinslots 214, and releasably retainingfrangible target 311 and cover 200 onsupport cord 312 and preventingfrangible target 311 from sliding onsupport cord 312.Sleeve 200 further includesclip 218, such as upper andlower clip 218 positioned on afront edge 221 ofsleeve 200. Preferably clip 218, such as upper andlower clip 218 are configured to releasably latch, bind, hold, or maintainfrangible target 311 thereinsleeve 200 and preventfrangible target 311 from falling or slipping out ofsleeve 200. Moreover, upper andlower clips 218 are preferably forward-facing to engagefrangible target 311 from behind and releasably latch extending aroundsidewall 313 offrangible target 311. - The foregoing description and drawings comprise illustrative embodiments of the present invention. Having thus described exemplary embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted by those skilled in the art that the within disclosures are exemplary only, and that various other alternatives, adaptations, and modifications may be made within the scope of the present invention. Merely listing or numbering the steps of a method in a certain order does not constitute any limitation on the order of the steps of that method. Many modifications and other embodiments of the invention will come to mind to one skilled in the art to which this invention pertains having the benefit of the teachings presented in the foregoing descriptions and the associated drawings. Although specific terms may be employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation. Accordingly, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments illustrated herein, but is limited only by the following claims.
Claims (15)
1. A frangible target suspension apparatus comprising:
a frangible target having a sidewall;
a sleeve having a periphery and an inner wall of said periphery, said periphery having at least a pair of slots therein; and
at least one support cord, wherein said at least one support cord is disposed within said pair of slots of said sleeve, and wherein said frangible target coupled to said sleeve hangs suspended from said at least one support cord.
2. The frangible target suspension apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said frangible target suspension apparatus is disposed generally vertically.
3. The frangible target suspension apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said frangible target suspension apparatus is disposed generally horizontally.
4. The frangible target suspension apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said at least one support cord is secured by passing said support cord through said pair of slots of said sleeve, and wherein friction between said sidewall of said frangible target and said inner wall of said sleeve binds said at least one support cord to said frangible target and said sleeve.
5. The frangible target suspension apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said sleeve further comprises a clip positioned on a front edge of said periphery, said clip configured to releasably latch said sleeve to said frangible target.
6. The frangible target suspension apparatus of claim 5 , wherein said sleeve further comprises a slot positioned opposite said clip in said periphery, said slot configured to accommodate said clip when stacking two or more said sleeve.
7. The frangible target suspension apparatus of claim 5 , wherein said clip is configured to releasably latch said sleeve around said sidewall of said frangible target.
8. The frangible target suspension apparatus of claim 1 , wherein portions of said at least one support cord are secured at a high point on opposite edges of said at least one frangible target.
9. The frangible target suspension apparatus of claim 1 , wherein said at least one support cord comprises at least two support cords.
10. The frangible target suspension apparatus of claim 4 , wherein said pair of slots are forward-facing.
11. The frangible target suspension apparatus of claim 5 , wherein said clip is forward-facing.
12. A method of suspending frangible targets, said method comprising the steps of:
providing a frangible target, said frangible target having a sidewall, a sleeve having a periphery and an inner wall of said periphery, said periphery having at least a pair of slots therein, and at least one support cord;
inserting said at least one support cord into said pair of slots; and
securing said frangible target to said sleeve, wherein said frangible target hangs suspended from said at least one support cord.
13. The method of claim 12 , wherein said step of securing said frangible target to said sleeve further comprises the step of:
securing said at least one support cord therebetween said sidewall of said frangible target and said inner wall of said periphery of said sleeve.
14. The method of claim 12 , further comprising the step of:
retaining said frangible target in position on said at least one support cord via tension of said at least one support cord.
15. The method of claim 12 , wherein said step of securing at least one frangible target to said at least one support cord further comprises the step of:
securing said at least one support cord to a high point on opposite edges of said frangible target.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US14/547,292 US20150069706A1 (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2014-11-19 | Coupled frangible target suspension apparatuses and methods of use thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US13/418,838 US8919778B2 (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2012-03-13 | Frangible target suspension apparatuses and methods of use thereof |
US14/547,292 US20150069706A1 (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2014-11-19 | Coupled frangible target suspension apparatuses and methods of use thereof |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US13/418,838 Continuation-In-Part US8919778B2 (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2012-03-13 | Frangible target suspension apparatuses and methods of use thereof |
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US20150069706A1 true US20150069706A1 (en) | 2015-03-12 |
Family
ID=52624858
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US14/547,292 Abandoned US20150069706A1 (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2014-11-19 | Coupled frangible target suspension apparatuses and methods of use thereof |
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US (1) | US20150069706A1 (en) |
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US20150367212A1 (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-12-24 | John Charles Marcin | Attachment for a Sports Training Device |
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