US20140374057A1 - Heat dissipation device - Google Patents

Heat dissipation device Download PDF

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Publication number
US20140374057A1
US20140374057A1 US13/922,204 US201313922204A US2014374057A1 US 20140374057 A1 US20140374057 A1 US 20140374057A1 US 201313922204 A US201313922204 A US 201313922204A US 2014374057 A1 US2014374057 A1 US 2014374057A1
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
heat dissipation
dissipation device
building
exterior wall
cuboid body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US13/922,204
Inventor
Wei-Ching Lee
Tzu-I Lee
Yu-Jieh Lee
Yu-Hsuan Lee
Peng-Chieh Lee
Po-Chang Lee
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TREASURE UNICORN Ltd
Original Assignee
TREASURE UNICORN Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TREASURE UNICORN Ltd filed Critical TREASURE UNICORN Ltd
Priority to US13/922,204 priority Critical patent/US20140374057A1/en
Assigned to TREASURE UNICORN LIMITED reassignment TREASURE UNICORN LIMITED ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: LEE, Peng-Chieh, LEE, PO-CHANG, LEE, Tzu-I, LEE, WEI-CHING, LEE, YU-HSUAN, LEE, Yu-Jieh
Publication of US20140374057A1 publication Critical patent/US20140374057A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/007Outer coverings for walls with ventilating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/60Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
    • F24S20/66Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of facade constructions, e.g. wall constructions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal

Definitions

  • the present invention is generally related to heat dissipation devices, and more particular to a heat dissipation device installed on a building's exterior wall.
  • High rise buildings are common for accommodating the ever increasing urban population in the limited city space. These tall buildings are crowded together and as such lead to poor ventilation. The heat absorbed by the buildings therefore is trapped and cannot be dissipated easily.
  • the present inventor provides a reasonably designed and effective solution as outlined in the following.
  • a major objective of the present invention is to provide a heat dissipation device for installing on the exterior wall of a building.
  • the heat dissipation device is capable of conducting the heat energy or blocking out the heat energy from sun.
  • the heat dissipation device contains a cuboid body, a number of support elements.
  • the cuboid body is hollow with openings on a top side and a bottom side, respectively.
  • the support elements are positioned in the space inside the cuboid body, thereby partitioning the space into a number of heat dissipation channels.
  • the heat dissipation channels independently connect the top and bottom openings of the cuboid body.
  • a number of the heat dissipation devices can be installed on the outer surface of a building's exterior wall. Through the heat convection provided by the heat dissipation devices, the heat energy produced by sun is dissipated and the building's exterior wall is cooled down. The temperature inside the building is therefore prevented from rising too high.
  • the cuboid body and the support elements are integrally formed.
  • the heat dissipation device is made of a flexible material so that a number of heat dissipation devices can be pieced and rolled together.
  • the cuboid body has one of a wave-like, a saw-tooth, and a honeycomb-like cross-section.
  • the heat dissipation device has a side coated with an attachment layer for attaching the heat dissipation device directly to a building's exterior wall.
  • the present invention has the following effects.
  • the heat dissipation device can be directly and conveniently installed on a building's exterior wall. Through heat conduction and convection, the exterior wall is cooled down and the temperature inside the building is reduced.
  • the heat dissipation device is able to protect a building's exterior wall from rain. Some old building's rain leakage problem can be resolved as well.
  • the function and effect of the present invention are described as follow.
  • the manufacturing and assembly of the heat dissipation device is simplified.
  • the higher cost due to the difficulty in working out guiding holes on extruded heat dissipation devices is as such avoided.
  • the width of the guiding ditch is gradually reduced from the receiving section, through the regulating section, and to the guiding section, the airflow uniformly flows out of the body with an increased speed to form a planar air wall to confine pollutants in the air.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective diagram showing a heat dissipation device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective diagram showing the heat convection achieved by a heat dissipation device installed on a building's exterior wall.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional diagram showing the heat dissipation device of FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional diagram showing a heat dissipation device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional diagram showing a heat dissipation device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a way of installing the heat dissipation device of the present invention.
  • a heat dissipation device 1 contains a cuboid body 10 , a number of support elements 11 , and a number of heat dissipation channels 12 .
  • the cuboid body 10 is hollow with openings 101 on a top side and a bottom side, respectively.
  • the support elements 11 are positioned in the space inside the cuboid body 10 , thereby partitioning the space into the heat dissipation channels 12 .
  • the heat dissipation channels 12 are separated by the support elements 11 , and independently connect the top and bottom openings 101 of the cuboid body 10 .
  • the cuboid body 10 can be shaped like a thin plate, and the support elements 11 can be integrally formed with the cuboid body 10 .
  • a number of the heat dissipation devices 1 can be pieced laterally together to form a large planar structure, and the planar structure can be installed on the outer surface of a building's exterior wall 20 (as shown in FIG. 6 ).
  • the building can be cooled down. More specifically, a number of heat dissipation devices 1 can be vertically stacked together through a connection mechanism or waterproof adhesive so that their individual heat dissipation channels 12 are cascaded into a number of heat dissipation channels that run along the outer surface of the exterior wall from the bottom to the top of the building.
  • a heat conduction layer (not shown) could be coated along the outer surface of the building's exterior wall before attaching the heat dissipation devices 1 to further effectively remove the heat energy of the building.
  • the heat conduction layer can be made of a metallic material or of a thermally conductive adhesive.
  • the heat dissipation devices 1 or the support elements 11 could be made of a highly thermally conductive material such as a metallic material so that the exterior wall of the building can be cooled down through not only heat convection but also heat conduction.
  • the present invention provides a waterproof side effect.
  • various types of heat dissipation channels 12 can be formed by appropriately configuring the support elements 11 .
  • the support elements 11 are arranged to produce a saw-tooth cross-section in the cuboid body 10 .
  • the support elements 11 are arranged to produce wave-like and tubular-channel cross-sections, respectively.
  • honeycomb-like cross-section What are depicts are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the present invention.
  • each heat dissipation device 1 can have a side coated with an attachment layer made of waterproof silicone or thermally conductive adhesive so as to attach the heat dissipation device 1 directly to the exterior wall 20 of the building.
  • the heat dissipation devices 1 can be prepared into a roll of planar structure in advance. Together with the attachment layer, the heat dissipation devices 1 can be quickly attached to the exterior wall 20 of the building. In other words, the heat dissipation devices 1 can be made of a flexible material so as to be rolled together for convenient transportation, storage, and installation.
  • Exhaust fans can be further installed to the top ends of the heat dissipation channels 12 so as to draw the air inside the heat dissipation channels 12 for better heat dissipation efficiency.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The heat dissipation device is installed on a building's exterior wall for blocking and dissipating the heat energy from sun. The heat dissipation device contains a cuboid body, a number of support elements. The cuboid body is hollow with openings on a top side and a bottom side, respectively. The support elements are positioned in the space inside the cuboid body, thereby partitioning the space into a number of heat dissipation channels. The heat dissipation channels independently connect the top and bottom openings of the cuboid body. A number of the heat dissipation devices can be installed on the outer surface of a building's exterior wall. Through the heat convection provided by the heat dissipation devices, the heat energy produced by sun is dissipated and the building's exterior wall is cooled down. The heat dissipation device can also prevent rain from permeating into the building.

Description

    TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
  • The present invention is generally related to heat dissipation devices, and more particular to a heat dissipation device installed on a building's exterior wall.
  • DESCRIPTION OF THE PRIOR ART
  • High rise buildings are common for accommodating the ever increasing urban population in the limited city space. These tall buildings are crowded together and as such lead to poor ventilation. The heat absorbed by the buildings therefore is trapped and cannot be dissipated easily.
  • To overcome this problem, the present inventor provides a reasonably designed and effective solution as outlined in the following.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • A major objective of the present invention is to provide a heat dissipation device for installing on the exterior wall of a building. The heat dissipation device is capable of conducting the heat energy or blocking out the heat energy from sun. The heat dissipation device contains a cuboid body, a number of support elements. The cuboid body is hollow with openings on a top side and a bottom side, respectively. The support elements are positioned in the space inside the cuboid body, thereby partitioning the space into a number of heat dissipation channels. The heat dissipation channels independently connect the top and bottom openings of the cuboid body. A number of the heat dissipation devices can be installed on the outer surface of a building's exterior wall. Through the heat convection provided by the heat dissipation devices, the heat energy produced by sun is dissipated and the building's exterior wall is cooled down. The temperature inside the building is therefore prevented from rising too high.
  • Preferably, the cuboid body and the support elements are integrally formed.
  • Preferably, the heat dissipation device is made of a flexible material so that a number of heat dissipation devices can be pieced and rolled together.
  • Preferably, the cuboid body has one of a wave-like, a saw-tooth, and a honeycomb-like cross-section.
  • Preferably, the heat dissipation device has a side coated with an attachment layer for attaching the heat dissipation device directly to a building's exterior wall.
  • The present invention has the following effects.
  • Firstly, the heat dissipation device can be directly and conveniently installed on a building's exterior wall. Through heat conduction and convection, the exterior wall is cooled down and the temperature inside the building is reduced.
  • Secondly, there is no need to install additional and other heat dissipation apparatus for cooling down the building's exterior wall.
  • Thirdly, the heat dissipation device is able to protect a building's exterior wall from rain. Some old building's rain leakage problem can be resolved as well.
  • The function and effect of the present invention are described as follow. By having guiding ditches on the airflow guiding member and having the airflow guiding member detachably configured on the body, the manufacturing and assembly of the heat dissipation device is simplified. The higher cost due to the difficulty in working out guiding holes on extruded heat dissipation devices is as such avoided. Additionally, as the width of the guiding ditch is gradually reduced from the receiving section, through the regulating section, and to the guiding section, the airflow uniformly flows out of the body with an increased speed to form a planar air wall to confine pollutants in the air.
  • The foregoing objectives and summary provide only a brief introduction to the present invention. To fully appreciate these and other objects of the present invention as well as the invention itself, all of which will become apparent to those skilled in the art, the following detailed description of the invention and the claims should be read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Throughout the specification and drawings identical reference numerals refer to identical or similar parts.
  • Many other advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent to those versed in the art upon making reference to the detailed description and the accompanying sheets of drawings in which a preferred structural embodiment incorporating the principles of the present invention is shown by way of illustrative example.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective diagram showing a heat dissipation device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective diagram showing the heat convection achieved by a heat dissipation device installed on a building's exterior wall.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional diagram showing the heat dissipation device of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional diagram showing a heat dissipation device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional diagram showing a heat dissipation device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a way of installing the heat dissipation device of the present invention.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
  • The following descriptions are exemplary embodiments only, and are not intended to limit the scope, applicability or configuration of the invention in any way. Rather, the following description provides a convenient illustration for implementing exemplary embodiments of the invention. Various changes to the described embodiments may be made in the function and arrangement of the elements described without departing from the scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims.
  • As illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, a heat dissipation device 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention contains a cuboid body 10, a number of support elements 11, and a number of heat dissipation channels 12. The cuboid body 10 is hollow with openings 101 on a top side and a bottom side, respectively. The support elements 11 are positioned in the space inside the cuboid body 10, thereby partitioning the space into the heat dissipation channels 12. In other words, the heat dissipation channels 12 are separated by the support elements 11, and independently connect the top and bottom openings 101 of the cuboid body 10. In alternative embodiments, the cuboid body 10 can be shaped like a thin plate, and the support elements 11 can be integrally formed with the cuboid body 10.
  • A number of the heat dissipation devices 1 can be pieced laterally together to form a large planar structure, and the planar structure can be installed on the outer surface of a building's exterior wall 20 (as shown in FIG. 6).
  • As shown in FIG. 2, through the heat convection provided by the heat dissipation devices 1, the building can be cooled down. More specifically, a number of heat dissipation devices 1 can be vertically stacked together through a connection mechanism or waterproof adhesive so that their individual heat dissipation channels 12 are cascaded into a number of heat dissipation channels that run along the outer surface of the exterior wall from the bottom to the top of the building. When there is an imbalance of temperature distribution along the outer surface of the building's exterior wall, heat convection would occur where hat air would rise upward along with the heat energy of the various levels of the building, and cool air would be drawn into the cascaded heat dissipation channels 12, thereby achieving a reduction of temperature along the building's exterior wall.
  • Preferably, a heat conduction layer (not shown) could be coated along the outer surface of the building's exterior wall before attaching the heat dissipation devices 1 to further effectively remove the heat energy of the building. The heat conduction layer can be made of a metallic material or of a thermally conductive adhesive. Moreover, the heat dissipation devices 1 or the support elements 11 could be made of a highly thermally conductive material such as a metallic material so that the exterior wall of the building can be cooled down through not only heat convection but also heat conduction. Additionally, as the building's exterior wall is covered by the heat dissipation devices 1 and therefore is protected from rain, the present invention provides a waterproof side effect.
  • As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, various types of heat dissipation channels 12 can be formed by appropriately configuring the support elements 11. For example, in FIG. 3, the support elements 11 are arranged to produce a saw-tooth cross-section in the cuboid body 10. In FIGS. 4 and 5, the support elements 11 are arranged to produce wave-like and tubular-channel cross-sections, respectively. Of course, it is also possible to achieve honeycomb-like cross-section. What are depicts are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the present invention.
  • The installation of the heat dissipation devices 1 can also be modified as required. For example, each heat dissipation device 1 can have a side coated with an attachment layer made of waterproof silicone or thermally conductive adhesive so as to attach the heat dissipation device 1 directly to the exterior wall 20 of the building.
  • As shown in FIG. 6, the heat dissipation devices 1 can be prepared into a roll of planar structure in advance. Together with the attachment layer, the heat dissipation devices 1 can be quickly attached to the exterior wall 20 of the building. In other words, the heat dissipation devices 1 can be made of a flexible material so as to be rolled together for convenient transportation, storage, and installation.
  • Exhaust fans can be further installed to the top ends of the heat dissipation channels 12 so as to draw the air inside the heat dissipation channels 12 for better heat dissipation efficiency.
  • While certain novel features of this invention have been shown and described and are pointed out in the annexed claim, it is not intended to be limited to the details above, since it will be understood that various omissions, modifications, substitutions and changes in the forms and details of the device illustrated and in its operation can be made by those skilled in the art without departing in any way from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (5)

I claim:
1. A heat dissipation device for installing on a building's exterior wall, comprising:
a cuboid and hollow body with openings on a top side and a bottom side, respectively; and
a plurality of support elements positioned in the space inside the cuboid body, thereby partitioning the space into a plurality of heat dissipation channels, where the heat dissipation channels independently connect the top and bottom openings of the cuboid body.
2. The heat dissipation device according to claim 1, wherein the cuboid body and the support elements are integrally formed.
3. The heat dissipation device according to claim 1, wherein the heat dissipation device is made of a flexible material so that a number of heat dissipation devices can be pieced and rolled together.
4. The heat dissipation device according to claim 1, wherein the cuboid body has one of a wave-like, a saw-tooth, and a honeycomb-like cross-section.
5. The heat dissipation device according to claim 1, wherein the heat dissipation device has a side coated with an attachment layer for attaching the heat dissipation device directly to a building's exterior wall.
US13/922,204 2013-06-19 2013-06-19 Heat dissipation device Abandoned US20140374057A1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10689851B2 (en) * 2018-10-01 2020-06-23 Durabond Products Limited Insulation board assembly
US11859385B1 (en) * 2022-09-26 2024-01-02 A&C Future Building frame structure with both support and ventilation functions

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5653280A (en) * 1995-11-06 1997-08-05 Ncr Corporation Heat sink assembly and method of affixing the same to electronic devices
US5761864A (en) * 1994-08-31 1998-06-09 Nonoshita; Tadamichi Thermally insulated building and a building panel therefor
US20030084627A1 (en) * 2001-11-08 2003-05-08 Bonin Pete J Utility distribution structure
US20050144906A1 (en) * 2002-11-15 2005-07-07 Diversi-Plast Products, Inc. Vented furring strip
US20060123724A1 (en) * 2004-12-09 2006-06-15 Pollack Robert W Device and method to provide air circulation space proximate to insulation material
US7178586B2 (en) * 2001-07-13 2007-02-20 Lytron, Inc. Flattened tube cold plate for liquid cooling electrical components
TW200811641A (en) * 2006-08-16 2008-03-01 Giga Byte Tech Co Ltd Heat-dissipating base board capable of being rolled for storage

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5761864A (en) * 1994-08-31 1998-06-09 Nonoshita; Tadamichi Thermally insulated building and a building panel therefor
US5653280A (en) * 1995-11-06 1997-08-05 Ncr Corporation Heat sink assembly and method of affixing the same to electronic devices
US7178586B2 (en) * 2001-07-13 2007-02-20 Lytron, Inc. Flattened tube cold plate for liquid cooling electrical components
US20030084627A1 (en) * 2001-11-08 2003-05-08 Bonin Pete J Utility distribution structure
US20050144906A1 (en) * 2002-11-15 2005-07-07 Diversi-Plast Products, Inc. Vented furring strip
US20060123724A1 (en) * 2004-12-09 2006-06-15 Pollack Robert W Device and method to provide air circulation space proximate to insulation material
TW200811641A (en) * 2006-08-16 2008-03-01 Giga Byte Tech Co Ltd Heat-dissipating base board capable of being rolled for storage

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10689851B2 (en) * 2018-10-01 2020-06-23 Durabond Products Limited Insulation board assembly
US11859385B1 (en) * 2022-09-26 2024-01-02 A&C Future Building frame structure with both support and ventilation functions

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Owner name: TREASURE UNICORN LIMITED, TAIWAN

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:LEE, WEI-CHING;LEE, TZU-I;LEE, YU-JIEH;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:030647/0706

Effective date: 20130502

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION