US20140238259A1 - Fireworks launching system and firework launching method - Google Patents
Fireworks launching system and firework launching method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20140238259A1 US20140238259A1 US13/822,710 US201313822710A US2014238259A1 US 20140238259 A1 US20140238259 A1 US 20140238259A1 US 201313822710 A US201313822710 A US 201313822710A US 2014238259 A1 US2014238259 A1 US 2014238259A1
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000006854 communication Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
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- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
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- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B4/00—Fireworks, i.e. pyrotechnic devices for amusement, display, illumination or signal purposes
- F42B4/06—Aerial display rockets
- F42B4/14—Aerial display rockets characterised by having plural successively-ignited charges
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B4/00—Fireworks, i.e. pyrotechnic devices for amusement, display, illumination or signal purposes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to fireworks launching system and fireworks launching method, and more particularly, to fireworks launching system and method capable of safe and accurate control in carrying out fireworks displays. Fireworks displays may be organized more effectively through the present invention.
- fireworks, or a fireworks display refer to shooting or setting off explosive pyrotechnic devices that produce sparks, sounds, shapes, and smokes to entertain spectators on certain occasions.
- a firework refers to the explosive pyrotechnic device used for the fireworks display. The firework is made of properly mixing chemicals including a fuel that violently reacts with an oxidizer and oxygen, color and sparks generator, strong adhesive for securely bonding mixed materials, an ignition promoter for accelerating ignition, and other additives, under the principle of physical chemistry.
- the fireworks are normally classified as explosives which have a common point with blasting in terms of use of gunpowder.
- the fireworks display aims at producing spectacular light and colors to be appreciated by spectators by launching fireworks to the sky such that the fireworks bloom at a predetermined altitude and produce the the light and colors. Therefore, when displaying the fireworks, proper techniques, production skills, and safety in handling and installing may he demanded.
- An aspect of the present invention provides fireworks launching system and method enabling accurate launching in units of maximum 62 microseconds ( ⁇ s) while reducing a launching error such as misfire in launching fireworks during fireworks displays.
- Another aspect of the present invention provides fireworks launching system and method enabling more safe fireworks displays by transmitting and receiving encoded data using a bidirectional wired or wireless communication system and launching fireworks in a remote manner.
- fireworks launching system including fireworks launching units which arc fireworks prepared for launching; launching module units electrically connected with the fireworks launching units to ignite the fireworks launching units; a central control unit to transmit a digital launching signal programmed in advance to the launching module units; and an emergency control unit operated independently from the central control unit to independently control the launching module units.
- the central control unit may be connected with the launching module units through a bidirectional wired or wireless communication system, and the central control unit may transmit the digital launching signal to the launching module signal and receives a state of the launching module signal.
- the central control unit may include a monitoring unit to monitor the fireworks launching units and the launching module units in real time; a system control unit to control the fireworks launching units and the launching module units in real time; and a command unit to launch fireworks of the fireworks launching units by transmitting the digital launching signal to the launching module units.
- the digital launching signal may be encoded before being transmitted.
- the emergency control unit may be connected with the launching module units through the bidirectional wired or wireless communication system and configured to to control the launching module units independently from the central control unit.
- fireworks launching method including installing to dispose fireworks launching units which are fireworks prepared for launching, in a predetermined position; connecting to electrically connect launching module units to ignite the fireworks launching units to is the fireworks launching units; transmitting to transmit launching signals to the launching module units through a wired or wireless communication system; launching to launch the fireworks by igniting the fireworks launching units by the launching module units according to the launching signals; and checking to check the fireworks launching units and the launching module units by an emergency control unit after the launching.
- the fireworks launching method may farther include re-launching or stopping in which the fireworks launching units, which is misfired as a result of checking by the emergency control unit, is ignited and re-launched or the launching module units is stopped.
- the connecting may be performed by at least one method selected from serial connection, parallel connection, and combined serial and parallel connection.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of fireworks launching system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating fireworks launching method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating fireworks launching method additionally including re-launching or stopping, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- fireworks launching system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 1 .
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of fireworks launching system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the fireworks launching system 100 includes fireworks launching unit 10 which are fireworks prepared for launching, launching module units 20 to ignite the fireworks launching units 10 , a central control unit 30 to transmit a digital launching signal programmed in advance to the launching module units 20 , and an emergency control unit 40 independently operated from the central control unit 30 to independently control the launching module units 20 in an emergency
- the launching module units 20 may directly ignite fireworks by supplying electrical signals through an igniter connected to the fireworks launching units 10 ,
- the launching module units 20 may ignite the fireworks by receiving the digital launching signal transmitted by the central control unit 30 through a wired or wireless communication system and supplying an electric current directly to the fireworks launching units 10 according to the digital launching signal.
- the launching module units 20 may check whether the electric current correctly flows to the fireworks launching units 10 , and transmit a check result to the central control unit 30 in real time.
- the central control unit 30 may monitor the launching module units 20 in real time.
- the central control unit 30 may include a monitoring unit 31 to monitor the fireworks launching units 10 and the launching module units 20 , a system control unit 32 to control the fireworks launching units 10 and the launching. module units 20 in real time, and a command unit 33 to launch fireworks of the fireworks launching units 10 by transmitting tine digital launching signal to the launching module units 20 .
- the central control unit 30 may remotely transmit or receive data with respect to the launching module units 20 through the wired or wireless communication system. Also, the central control unit 30 may transmit the digital launching signal to the launching module units 20 and receive state information of the launching module units 20 .
- the central control unit 30 may include the monitoring unit 31 , the system control unit 32 , and the command unit 33 , and the monitoring unit 31 may monitor whether the fireworks launching units 10 and the launching module units 20 operates normally or abnormally in real time.
- the system control unit 32 may control an overall system in relation to firework launching such as operational progress of the fireworks launching units 10 , a launching state of the fireworks launching units 10 , a connection state of the launching module units 20 , and the like.
- the command unit 33 may transmit the digital launching signal programmed in advance to the launching module units 20 , thereby carrying out a launching command.
- the digital launching signal may be encoded before transmission so as to be prevented from hacking or from malfunction by an external interference.
- the emergency control unit 40 may he operated independently from the central. control unit 30 , and connected to the fireworks launching units 10 or the launching module units 20 through the wired or wireless communication system. Since the launching module units 20 is independently operated, the emergency control unit 40 may transmit a stop signal or a re-launch signal to the launching module units 20 in ease of an unexpected emergency. Therefore, the emergency control unit 40 may cope with an emergency or danger more promptly than the central control unit 30 .
- FIGS. 2 to 3 fireworks launching. method according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating fireworks launching method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating fireworks launching method additionally including re-launching or stopping, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the fireworks launching method includes installing S 10 for disposing fireworks launching units 10 , which are fireworks prepared for launching, in a predetermined position, connecting S 20 for electrically connecting a launching module units 20 igniting the fireworks launching units 10 to the fireworks launching units 10 , transmitting S 30 for transmitting launching signals to the launching module units 20 through a wired or wireless communication system, launching S 40 for launching the fireworks by igniting the fireworks launching units 10 by the launching module units 20 according to the launching signals, and checking S 50 for checking the fireworks launching units 10 and the launching module units 20 by an emergency control unit 40 after the launching S 40 .
- re-launching or stopping S 60 may be further included, in which the fireworks launching units 10 , which misfires as a result of checking by the emergency control unit 40 , is ignited and re-launched, or the launching module units 20 is stopped.
- the connecting S 20 electrically connects the fireworks launching units 10 and the launching module units 20 to each other by electric wiring.
- the fireworks launching units 10 may be connected to other fireworks launching units 10 or the launching module units 20 .
- At least one method may be selected from serial connection, parallel connection, and combined serial and parallel connection for the connecting S 20 .
- a central control unit 30 transmits launching signals programmed in advance to the launching module units 20 .
- the central control unit 30 may transmit the launching signals by the launching module units 20 and the wired or wireless communication system.
- the launching module units 20 may receive the launching signals and may be operated according to the launching signals to ignite the fireworks launching units 10 .
- the launching module units 20 may supply an electric. current to the fireworks launching units 10 according to the launching signals, thereby igniting and launching the fireworks launching units 10 .
- the launching module units 20 may transmit a launching completed state to the central control unit 30 .
- the central control unit 30 may monitor a launching state of the fireworks launching units 10 .
- the emergency unit 40 checks the launching module units 20 and the fireworks launching units 10 independently from the central control unit 30 .
- the emergency control unit 40 may be connected. with the launching module units 20 through the wired or wireless communication system, and may cheek the progress of launching of the fireworks launching units 10 .
- a re-launching signal may be transmitted to the launching module units 20 to ignite the fireworks launching units 10 again when the fireworks launching units 10 misfires as a result of checking by the emergency control unit 40 . Therefore, the launching module units 20 may apply the electric current to the firework launching 10 again or interrupt power supply of the launching module units 20 to stop launching.
- misfire of the fireworks may be reduced during fireworks displays.
- transmission of encoded data and remote control is performed through a bidirectional wired or wireless communication system is used, the fireworks displays may be carried out more safely.
Abstract
Fireworks launching system and method are provided, which enable safe and accurate control in launching fireworks. The fireworks launching system may include fireworks launching units which are fireworks prepared for launching, launching module units electrically connected with the fireworks launching units to ignite the fireworks launching units, a central control unit to transmit a digital launching signal programmed in advance to the launching module units, and an emergency control unit operated independently from the central control unit to independently control the launching module units. Accordingly, a launching error such as misfire during fireworks may be reduced. Since launching may be performed accurately in units of maximum 62 microseconds (μs), production technique and perfection for the fireworks displays may be increased. In addition, more safe fireworks displays may be carried out launching the fireworks in a remote manner through central control and monitoring using a bidirectional wired or wireless communication system.
Description
- The present invention relates to fireworks launching system and fireworks launching method, and more particularly, to fireworks launching system and method capable of safe and accurate control in carrying out fireworks displays. Fireworks displays may be organized more effectively through the present invention.
- In general, fireworks, or a fireworks display refer to shooting or setting off explosive pyrotechnic devices that produce sparks, sounds, shapes, and smokes to entertain spectators on certain occasions. A firework refers to the explosive pyrotechnic device used for the fireworks display. The firework is made of properly mixing chemicals including a fuel that violently reacts with an oxidizer and oxygen, color and sparks generator, strong adhesive for securely bonding mixed materials, an ignition promoter for accelerating ignition, and other additives, under the principle of physical chemistry.
- The fireworks are normally classified as explosives which have a common point with blasting in terms of use of gunpowder. However, different from the blasting that destructs an objective thing using gunpowder or explosives, the fireworks display aims at producing splendid light and colors to be appreciated by spectators by launching fireworks to the sky such that the fireworks bloom at a predetermined altitude and produce the the light and colors. Therefore, when displaying the fireworks, proper techniques, production skills, and safety in handling and installing may he demanded.
- Accordingly, researches on fireworks launching system and method considering problems and safety are demanded.
- An aspect of the present invention provides fireworks launching system and method enabling accurate launching in units of maximum 62 microseconds (μs) while reducing a launching error such as misfire in launching fireworks during fireworks displays.
- Another aspect of the present invention provides fireworks launching system and method enabling more safe fireworks displays by transmitting and receiving encoded data using a bidirectional wired or wireless communication system and launching fireworks in a remote manner.
- According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided fireworks launching system including fireworks launching units which arc fireworks prepared for launching; launching module units electrically connected with the fireworks launching units to ignite the fireworks launching units; a central control unit to transmit a digital launching signal programmed in advance to the launching module units; and an emergency control unit operated independently from the central control unit to independently control the launching module units.
- The central control unit may be connected with the launching module units through a bidirectional wired or wireless communication system, and the central control unit may transmit the digital launching signal to the launching module signal and receives a state of the launching module signal.
- The central control unit may include a monitoring unit to monitor the fireworks launching units and the launching module units in real time; a system control unit to control the fireworks launching units and the launching module units in real time; and a command unit to launch fireworks of the fireworks launching units by transmitting the digital launching signal to the launching module units.
- The digital launching signal may be encoded before being transmitted.
- The emergency control unit may be connected with the launching module units through the bidirectional wired or wireless communication system and configured to to control the launching module units independently from the central control unit.
- According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided fireworks launching method including installing to dispose fireworks launching units which are fireworks prepared for launching, in a predetermined position; connecting to electrically connect launching module units to ignite the fireworks launching units to is the fireworks launching units; transmitting to transmit launching signals to the launching module units through a wired or wireless communication system; launching to launch the fireworks by igniting the fireworks launching units by the launching module units according to the launching signals; and checking to check the fireworks launching units and the launching module units by an emergency control unit after the launching.
- The fireworks launching method may farther include re-launching or stopping in which the fireworks launching units, which is misfired as a result of checking by the emergency control unit, is ignited and re-launched or the launching module units is stopped.
- The connecting may be performed by at least one method selected from serial connection, parallel connection, and combined serial and parallel connection.
- As described above, according to the present invention, possibility of misfire of fireworks may be reduced. Since an accurate control of the fireworks is enabled, musically synchronized fireworks displays may he carried out. In addition, using a bidirectional wired or wireless communication system, encoded data may be remotely transmitted and received by central control, monitoring, and bidirectional communication. Accordingly, personnel for installation and a site may be minimized when displaying fireworks. As a consequence, time and cost may be reduced.
-
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of fireworks launching system according to an embodiment of the present invention. -
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating fireworks launching method according to an embodiment of the present invention. -
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating fireworks launching method additionally including re-launching or stopping, according to an embodiment of the present invention. - Hereinafter, fireworks launching system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to
FIG. 1 . -
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration offireworks launching system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. - Referring to
FIG. 1 , thefireworks launching system 100 includesfireworks launching unit 10 which are fireworks prepared for launching, launchingmodule units 20 to ignite thefireworks launching units 10, acentral control unit 30 to transmit a digital launching signal programmed in advance to thelaunching module units 20, and anemergency control unit 40 independently operated from thecentral control unit 30 to independently control thelaunching module units 20 in an emergency - The
launching module units 20 may directly ignite fireworks by supplying electrical signals through an igniter connected to thefireworks launching units 10, - For example, the
launching module units 20 may ignite the fireworks by receiving the digital launching signal transmitted by thecentral control unit 30 through a wired or wireless communication system and supplying an electric current directly to thefireworks launching units 10 according to the digital launching signal. In addition, thelaunching module units 20 may check whether the electric current correctly flows to thefireworks launching units 10, and transmit a check result to thecentral control unit 30 in real time. Thecentral control unit 30 may monitor thelaunching module units 20 in real time. - The
central control unit 30 may include amonitoring unit 31 to monitor thefireworks launching units 10 and thelaunching module units 20, asystem control unit 32 to control thefireworks launching units 10 and the launching.module units 20 in real time, and acommand unit 33 to launch fireworks of thefireworks launching units 10 by transmitting tine digital launching signal to thelaunching module units 20. - In addition, the
central control unit 30 may remotely transmit or receive data with respect to thelaunching module units 20 through the wired or wireless communication system. Also, thecentral control unit 30 may transmit the digital launching signal to thelaunching module units 20 and receive state information of thelaunching module units 20. - For example, the
central control unit 30 may include themonitoring unit 31, thesystem control unit 32, and thecommand unit 33, and themonitoring unit 31 may monitor whether thefireworks launching units 10 and thelaunching module units 20 operates normally or abnormally in real time. Thesystem control unit 32 may control an overall system in relation to firework launching such as operational progress of thefireworks launching units 10, a launching state of thefireworks launching units 10, a connection state of thelaunching module units 20, and the like. Thecommand unit 33 may transmit the digital launching signal programmed in advance to thelaunching module units 20, thereby carrying out a launching command. The digital launching signal may be encoded before transmission so as to be prevented from hacking or from malfunction by an external interference. - The
emergency control unit 40 may he operated independently from the central.control unit 30, and connected to thefireworks launching units 10 or thelaunching module units 20 through the wired or wireless communication system. Since thelaunching module units 20 is independently operated, theemergency control unit 40 may transmit a stop signal or a re-launch signal to thelaunching module units 20 in ease of an unexpected emergency. Therefore, theemergency control unit 40 may cope with an emergency or danger more promptly than thecentral control unit 30. - Referring to
FIGS. 2 to 3 , fireworks launching. method according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described. -
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating fireworks launching method according to an embodiment of the present invention.FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating fireworks launching method additionally including re-launching or stopping, according to an embodiment of the present invention. - Referring to
FIGS. 2 to 3 , the fireworks launching method includes installing S10 for disposingfireworks launching units 10, which are fireworks prepared for launching, in a predetermined position, connecting S20 for electrically connecting alaunching module units 20 igniting thefireworks launching units 10 to thefireworks launching units 10, transmitting S30 for transmitting launching signals to thelaunching module units 20 through a wired or wireless communication system, launching S40 for launching the fireworks by igniting thefireworks launching units 10 by thelaunching module units 20 according to the launching signals, and checking S50 for checking thefireworks launching units 10 and thelaunching module units 20 by anemergency control unit 40 after the launching S40. Here, re-launching or stopping S60 may be further included, in which thefireworks launching units 10, which misfires as a result of checking by theemergency control unit 40, is ignited and re-launched, or thelaunching module units 20 is stopped. - The connecting S20 electrically connects the
fireworks launching units 10 and thelaunching module units 20 to each other by electric wiring. In detail, according to a launching order, thefireworks launching units 10 may be connected to otherfireworks launching units 10 or thelaunching module units 20. At least one method may be selected from serial connection, parallel connection, and combined serial and parallel connection for the connecting S20. - In the transmitting S30, a
central control unit 30 transmits launching signals programmed in advance to thelaunching module units 20. Thecentral control unit 30 may transmit the launching signals by thelaunching module units 20 and the wired or wireless communication system. Thelaunching module units 20 may receive the launching signals and may be operated according to the launching signals to ignite thefireworks launching units 10. - In the launching S40, the
launching module units 20 may supply an electric. current to thefireworks launching units 10 according to the launching signals, thereby igniting and launching thefireworks launching units 10. Here, thelaunching module units 20 may transmit a launching completed state to thecentral control unit 30. Thecentral control unit 30 may monitor a launching state of thefireworks launching units 10. - In the checking S50, the
emergency unit 40 checks thelaunching module units 20 and thefireworks launching units 10 independently from thecentral control unit 30. Here, theemergency control unit 40 may be connected. with thelaunching module units 20 through the wired or wireless communication system, and may cheek the progress of launching of thefireworks launching units 10. - In the re-launching or stopping S60, a re-launching signal may be transmitted to the
launching module units 20 to ignite thefireworks launching units 10 again when thefireworks launching units 10 misfires as a result of checking by theemergency control unit 40. Therefore, thelaunching module units 20 may apply the electric current to the firework launching 10 again or interrupt power supply of thelaunching module units 20 to stop launching. - According to the aforementioned configuration and method, misfire of the fireworks may be reduced during fireworks displays. In addition, since transmission of encoded data and remote control is performed through a bidirectional wired or wireless communication system is used, the fireworks displays may be carried out more safely.
- Although a few embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the present invention is not limited. to the described embodiments. Instead, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. Fireworks launching system comprising:
fireworks launching units which are fireworks prepared for launching;
launching module units electrically connected with the fireworks launching units to ignite the fireworks launching units;
a central control unit to transmit a digital launching signal programmed in advance to the launching module units; and
an emergency control unit operated independently from the central control unit to independently control the launching module units.
2. The fireworks launching system of claim 1 , wherein
the central control unit is connected with the launching module units through a bidirectional wired or wireless communication system, and
the central control unit transmits the digital launching signal to the launching module signal and receives a state of the launching module signal.
3. The fireworks launching system of claim 1 , wherein the central control unit comprises:
a monitoring unit to monitor the fireworks launching units and the launching module units in real time;
a system control unit to control the fireworks launching units and the launching module units in real time; and
a command unit to launch fireworks of the fireworks launching units by transmitting the digital launching signal to the launching module units.
4. The fireworks launching system of claim 1 , wherein the digital launching signal is encoded before being transmitted,
5. The fireworks launching system of claim 1 , wherein the emergency control unit is connected with the launching module units through the bidirectional wired or wireless communication system and configured to control the launching module units independently from the central control unit.
6. Fireworks launching method comprising:
installing to dispose fireworks launching units which are fireworks prepared for launching in a predetermined position;
connecting to electrically connect launching module units to ignite the fireworks launching units to the fireworks launching units;
transmitting to transmit launching signals to the launching module units through a wired or wireless communication system;
launching to launch the fireworks by igniting the fireworks launching units by the launching module units according to the launching signals; and
checking to check the fireworks launching units and the launching module units by an emergency control unit after the launching.
7. The fireworks launching method of claim 6 , further comprising:
re-launching or stopping in which the fireworks launching units, which is misfired as a result of checking by the emergency control unit, is ignited and re-launched or the launching module units is stopped.
8. The fireworks launching system of claim 7 , wherein the connecting is performed by at least one method selected from serial connection, parallel connection, and combined serial and parallel connection.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020130019094A KR20140105645A (en) | 2013-02-22 | 2013-02-22 | Fireworks launching system and fireworks launching methods |
KR10-2013-0019094 | 2013-02-22 | ||
PCT/KR2013/001617 WO2014129692A1 (en) | 2013-02-22 | 2013-02-28 | System for shooting firework and method therefor |
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US20140238259A1 true US20140238259A1 (en) | 2014-08-28 |
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ID=51386810
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US13/822,710 Abandoned US20140238259A1 (en) | 2013-02-22 | 2013-02-28 | Fireworks launching system and firework launching method |
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CN113899251A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2022-01-07 | 杨玉香 | Lift-off firework array and setting-off method thereof |
US11709037B2 (en) | 2016-09-02 | 2023-07-25 | Pyromart Inc. | Automated detonation of fireworks |
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