US20140183189A1 - Reusable containers for storing foodstuffs or liquids - Google Patents
Reusable containers for storing foodstuffs or liquids Download PDFInfo
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- US20140183189A1 US20140183189A1 US14/197,123 US201414197123A US2014183189A1 US 20140183189 A1 US20140183189 A1 US 20140183189A1 US 201414197123 A US201414197123 A US 201414197123A US 2014183189 A1 US2014183189 A1 US 2014183189A1
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- container
- seal
- threaded
- section
- bodies
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
- B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
- B65D21/0209—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together one-upon-the-other in the upright or upside-down position
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D7/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
- B65D7/02—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by shape
- B65D7/04—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by shape of curved cross-section, e.g. cans of circular or elliptical cross-section
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/80—Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/53—Means to assemble or disassemble
Definitions
- the present invention is in the field of containers for liquids and foodstuffs and pertains particularly to containers having two or more sections that are assembled together.
- Bottled drinking water has become a much-used product in recent years because of consumer concerns about quality of tap water in many places. New concerns have arisen, however, concerning plastic materials used for water bottles, and the fact of leaching of chemicals from the plastic into the water, such as Bisphenol A (PBA). This chemical has been banned from baby bottles, for example, because it mimics chemically certain hormones. Some studies have estimated that this chemical is now present in the bodies of more than ninety percent of the US population.
- PBA Bisphenol A
- the container should also be of a two-part architecture, to be opened along a seam through the major diameter of the container to make the interior easily accessible for cleaning, and the seam should present no contaminating effect to materials inside the container. Further, the parts of the closure that secures such a seam should themselves be capable of easy disassembly so that all parts can be thoroughly cleaned and perhaps disinfected, presenting no nooks and crannies that might resist thorough cleaning.
- a problem stated above is that contaminant free consumption of beverages including water and foodstuffs is desired, but existing plastic packaging such as containers and bottles used to contain many beverages including water and food stuffs leech contaminants like Bisphenol (BPA) into the contents of the package. Furthermore, much of the packaging is difficult to clean or reuse because of small single openings provided in the packaging like plastic bottles.
- BPA Bisphenol
- the packaging industry is driven by low cost replaceable products, one byproduct of which is an ever-increasing load of plastics ending up in the landfills.
- the inventor realized during an inventive moment that at the time of packaging, containers could be provided using non-contaminative materials that could be repeatedly reused and that could be easily cleaned, significant waste reduction might result.
- the inventor therefore constructed a unique container that could be used in several forms that allowed beverages including water and foodstuffs to be packaged in a more contaminate free manner, but without requiring the package to be discarded after use. A significant waste reduction results with no impediment to consumption created.
- a container assembly for storing foodstuffs or liquids comprising a annular upper body including a first end adapted to receive a cap, and a second open end culminating in a flange, a annular lower body including a first open end culminating in a flange and a second closed end, the lower body disposed in vertical alignment beneath the upper body, an annular seal disposed between the flanges of the upper and lower bodies for sealing the upper and lower bodies together, a first threaded collar affixed to or slidable over the upper body, and a second threaded collar affixed to or slidable over the lower body, the first and second collars threaded together at opposite sides of the seal, compressing the seal between the flanges and securing the upper and lower bodies together.
- the upper and lower bodies are manufactured of a stainless steel.
- the seal is silicone and the first and second threaded collars are plastic.
- the first collar as internal threading and the second collar has external threading the collars to be threaded together.
- the first end of the upper body is domed to a bottleneck opening threaded to receive a threaded cap.
- first end of the upper body is open and threaded to receive a threaded cover.
- the upper body is smaller in diameter than the lower body and fits into the lower body in an inverted position.
- the lower body is smaller in diameter than the upper body and fits into the upper body in an inverted position.
- the second threaded collar includes a bottom step for abutting against the first threaded collar maintaining a small gap between the collars when fully threaded together the gap maintaining the integrity of the seal.
- the container is in the form of a canteen when assembled. In another embodiment the container is in the form of a bottle when assembled. In still another embodiment the container is in the form of a food container when assembled.
- the container of the version having the smaller diameter upper body further includes an annular seat, the annular seat threaded and affixed to the closed end of the lower body and substantially in line with the opening of the upper body wherein when the upper body is nested into the lower body the cap is used to secure the upper body to the lower body by threading the cap to the annular seat.
- the lower body and upper body are held together in nested configuration by the threaded collars.
- a method for securing two container bodies together at a seal point the container bodies flanged at their interfacing ends includes steps (a) aligning the two container bodies flange to flange, (b) placing a seal between the flanges, and (c) using threaded collars affixed to the flanges or slid over the bodies and seating against the flanges, threading the collars together to securing the container bodies together against the seal.
- each flange has a rearward-protruding fin that engages a slot extending around the threaded collar retaining the collars at the location of the flanges.
- the seal is silicone.
- the secured container bodies form one of a canteen, a bottle, or a food container.
- the threaded collars leave a gap when fully threaded together to protect the integrity of the seal.
- FIG. 1 is a front view of a container according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective sectional view of the components of container of FIG. 1 disassembled according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective sectional view of the components of container of FIG. 1 assembled according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of a container in nested configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is an elevation view of a container according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is an elevation view of a container according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is an elevation view of a container having a different style top section according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is an elevation view of a container having a different style bottom section according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is an elevation view of a container having an annular seat for securing the container in a nested position.
- FIG. 10 is a sectional view of the container of FIG. 9 in a nested position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is an elevation view of a bottle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a sectional view of the bottle of FIG. 11 in a nested position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the inventors provide a container in various embodiments that is re-useable and may be disassembled for cleaning and reassembled and resealed for use as a beverage or foodstuffs container.
- the invention is described in enabling detail in the following examples, which may represent more than one embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 1 is a front view of a container 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Container 100 is illustrated in this example comprising two separate container sections illustrated herein as a section 101 and a section 102 .
- Container section 101 is substantially annular and may be completely open at one or both ends of the section.
- Container section 101 may be manufactured from a stainless steel or other durable material that may be used safely with beverages and foodstuffs.
- Container section 101 has a flange 106 formed therein or otherwise affixed thereto at one end.
- Flange 106 may be formed of the same material as the container and may be a contiguous feature of the container section. Flange 106 protrudes out and away from the center of container section 101 and may in some embodiments extend rearward somewhat similar to a “J” configuration.
- Container section 101 may be open at the end opposite flange 106 , such end being adapted to accept a cover (not shown). In one embodiment the free end of container section 101 is partially closed to a smaller opening that may employ a threaded cap to secure the contents within the container.
- Container section 102 is annular and includes a closed end representing the bottom of the container in this example.
- Container section 102 has a flanged end for effecting interface with container section 101 .
- a flange 107 is formed on or otherwise affixed to the open end of container section 102 .
- Flange 107 may be formed of the same material as the container and may be a contiguous feature of the container section. Like flange 106 described above, flange 107 protrudes out and away from the center of container section 102 and may in some embodiments extend rearward somewhat similar to a “J” configuration.
- Container section 101 is assembled to container section 102 to form container 100 using a threaded assembly comprising an upper collar 103 and a lower collar 104 .
- Upper collar 103 may be in the form of a ring that may be slid over the outer diameter A of container section 101 .
- Upper collar 103 may be provided of a plastic of some mixture of polymer. Other durable materials may be used to make upper collar 103 without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
- Upper collar 103 has a first inside surface extending from one end for some length that is threaded for the purpose of coupling.
- Collar 103 has a minor inside diameter that is just larger than outside diameter A of container section 101 so that the upper collar may be slid over container section 101 .
- Lower collar 104 is in the form of an annular ring having an inside diameter just larger than the outside diameter of container section 102 illustrated herein as diameter B.
- Lower collar 104 may be made of a polymer or other durable material.
- Lower collar 104 is externally threaded about the peripheral surface of the collar from a first end to some length thereof.
- Lower collar 104 may be screwed into upper collar 103 by virtue of mating threads.
- Container 100 has a seal 105 that is disposed between container section 101 and container section 102 .
- Seal 105 may be a flexible and resilient silicone seal or some other sealing material that is considered safe to expose to any intended contents of the container.
- seal 105 is a rigid metallic adapted with high finish metal sealing surfaces.
- seal 105 is made from a rigid plastic. Seal 105 is annular having an outside diameter and an inside diameter of such dimensions that a sufficient portion of the material is disposed between flange 106 of container section 101 and flange 107 of container section 107 .
- Upper collar 103 has a stop shoulder provided therein and extending around the inside bottom of the thread configuration.
- lower collar 102 has a shoulder provided thereon and extending about the outside wall of the collar just before the first external thread of the lead end of the collar. The shoulders described in both collars abut when the collar are threaded fully together such that a small gap is left between container sections when assembled, the gap occupied by seal 105 in a compressed state. The gap prevents over tightening against the seal and perhaps damaging the seal.
- Container section 101 and container section 102 are assembled together to form container 100 by placing seal 105 in between the container sections at the flanges and by installing the upper and lower collars over their respective container sections and threading the collars together gathering the sections together over the seal to form a impenetrable seal between the container sections.
- flanges 106 and 107 have one or more fins that extend rearward and that are adapted to seat into one or more slots provided in collar 103 and in collar 104 .
- flanges 106 and 107 are straight flanges meaning that there are no fins or other appendages extending from the basic flange.
- collar 103 and collar 104 are affixed to respective flanges 106 and 107 . In this case screwing the two container sections together with the seal placed between them is all that is required to assemble container 100 .
- the collars are lose and either abut against the flanges when installed over respective container sections or fit onto the flanges by virtue of the reward fin or fins.
- outside diameter B of container section 102 may be less than the inside diameter of container section 101 .
- container section 102 may be fitted or nested into container section 101 the lower section inverted in position. In a nested configuration the collars may still be used to secure the sections together.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective sectional view of the components of container 100 of FIG. 1 disassembled, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Collars 103 and 104 are visible in perspective and sectional views in this example.
- Flange 106 has a number of reward extending fins designed to fit into one or more slots provided in collar 103 .
- seal 105 has an upward protruding edge to help guide it into sealing position when the two container sections 101 and 102 are gathered together for assembly.
- Container section 102 has a closed end that serves as the bottom of the assembled container.
- the top end of container section 101 may be partially closed or may be formed according to variant bottle, container, or canteen profiles.
- additional open-ended sections may be provided including additional collars for assembling those sections such that the container may be made longer so that more foodstuffs or beverage can be contained therein.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective sectional view of the components of container 100 of FIG. 1 assembled, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- collars 103 and 104 are fully threaded over seal 105 and the flanges effectively sealing the seam in a way that is environmentally safe relative to exposure of the contents to any contaminants including plastics that might emanate contaminants while heated or otherwise.
- Collars 103 and 104 may be larger or smaller relative to container sections 101 and 102 as shown in this view without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
- Container section 102 is illustrated with a floor or bottom in this example but container section 102 may also be open ended without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, for example, if more sections will be used to create a container.
- FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of the container of FIG. 1 arranged in a nested configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Container section 102 is inverted from the normal position for assembling a container and inserted into the bottom opening of container section 101 .
- the collars 103 and 104 may be threaded together to hold the two container sections together.
- the seal ( 105 ) may or may not be present in this example as sealing is not required in a nested configuration.
- one section is smaller in diameter than the other, and that each section is formed with an interface configured to join with a threaded plastic collar, one of which is female-threaded and the other male-threaded.
- the metal sections may be stamped or spun, or made by some other suitable process, and each has a mating interface such that an associated plastic collar may be assembled from one end to mate at the interface with the metal body.
- a silicone seal may be placed and the sectioned joined by threading one of the collars into the other.
- the interface is such that only one thin edge of the silicone seal will be exposed in any way to materials in the container. The plastic collars are not so exposed.
- FIG. 5 is an elevation view of a container according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- a container 500 is illustrated in this example comprising an upper container section 501 and a lower container section 502 .
- container section 501 is annular in shape having an open lower end with a step down section that is externally threaded for coupling to lower container section 502 .
- Container section 501 is metal in a preferred embodiment such as made from a stainless steel.
- Container section 501 is widest in diameter nearest the bottom end before the threaded step-down feature and steadily narrows toward the opposite end of the container section.
- Container section 501 has a canteen style cover having a small opening and a carrying handle 503 .
- the cover and carrying handle may be made of any durable material but metal such as stainless steel is preferred.
- container section 501 is assembled to lower container section by screwing the sections together.
- Container section 502 has an annular profile has a closed bottom end representing the bottom of the container when assembled.
- Section 502 is threaded internally at the open end for accepting the external threading on container section 501 .
- Container section 502 is substantially of a same width or diameter.
- the inside diameter of container section 502 is just larger that the largest outside diameter of container section 501 .
- the upper container section 501 may be inserted upside down into the lower container section to achieve a nested configuration similar to that described further above.
- a seal such as an o-ring, for example may be provided to seat over the threaded end of section 501 so that a seal is achieved when the two sections are threaded together.
- collars are not used or required.
- the seam occurs at the largest diameter of the container, so when the container is opened at the seam, the openings into the two sections 501 and 502 are at least as large as any portion inside either section, making the interior surfaces easily accessible for cleaning.
- the upper section is made to be slightly smaller in diameter then the lower section so, when disassembled, the upper section may be inverted and stored within the lower section.
- one or more central container sections may be provided to lengthen the container when assembled. Such a section would be threaded at an upper end to container section 501 and at the lower end to container section 502 , the central section having the appropriate threaded features.
- FIG. 6 is an elevation view of a container according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- a container is provided using bottom section 502 from the example described above.
- a top container section 601 is illustrated that is domed at one end and open at the opposite end.
- a step down feature with external threading is provided to enable a user to screw top section 601 on to container section 502 as described further above.
- the preferred material for container section 601 is stainless steel, but other clean metals may be substituted for stainless steel.
- the threaded surfaces are contiguous and of the same material as the container.
- the threaded features are inserts in the case of internal threading and threaded collars in the case of external threading.
- the threaded features may be nylon, Delran, or some other polymer-based material. There may or may not be a seal in this embodiment.
- Top container section 601 is domed to a bottleneck opening and a cap 602 is provided to close the opening.
- Cap 602 has a stem portion that is externally threaded and is adapted to screw into the opening, which may be presumed to have internal threads provided about the inside diameter of the bottleneck opening.
- the widest outside diameter of container section 601 is smaller than the inside diameter of container section 502 to enable the top section to be nested within the bottom section in an inverted position as will be detailed later in this specification.
- FIG. 7 is an elevation view of a container having a different style top section according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- Container section 502 is unchanged from previous examples.
- a top container section 701 is illustrated in this embodiment.
- Container section 702 is conical in profile having a widest outside diameter just before the feature exhibiting external threading for coupling the section to lower container section 502 .
- Container section 701 tapers conically toward a substantially flat end that is closed to an opening that may be closed by a cap 702 .
- the opening (not shown) may include internal threading that is adapted to accept external threading provided on the stem of cap 702 .
- cap 702 may be a plug instead of a threaded cap.
- the cap is threaded.
- top container section 701 may be inverted in position and nested down into container section 502 .
- the external threading at the open end of section 701 may be used in the inverse position to secure the nested configuration by threading to the internal threads of container section 502 .
- section 701 is fabricated from stainless steel or some other clean metal suitable for manufacture of canteens.
- the seam of the container is located at the widest outside diameter of both container sections allowing for the best access conditions for cleaning the container sections.
- cleaning may be conducted with detergents and water, with or without abrasion by such as brushes, by commercial dishwasher, by sterilization in an autoclave of some sort, or by any combination of cleaning process known.
- there may or may not be a seal provided to enhance the sealing capability of the threaded features.
- the threaded features may be provided in a material that is different than the material used to make the container sections.
- FIG. 8 is an elevation view of a container having a different style bottom section according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- top container section 701 and cap 702 remain unchanged from the previous example.
- a lower container section 802 is provided and assembled to top section 701 .
- Container section 802 has a bottom closed end representing the bottom or floor of the container when assembled.
- the opposite end of container section 802 is flared outward at an angle. From the location of the flared portion to the closed end, the container section is conical with the widest outside diameter of the conical portion located at the line of flare.
- the flared portion of container 701 has internal threading adapted to accept the external threading of container section 701 .
- the bottom container section 802 may be inverted and nested into the top container section.
- container portion 802 has a widest outside diameter below the flare feature that is smaller than the widest outside diameter of top container section 701 just behind the threaded feature allowing the top container section to be nested inside the bottom container section when inverted.
- the cap analogous to cap 702 can be used to secure the nested position if a threaded seat is provided on the bottom inside surface of closed end of the bottom container section. Such an embodiment is described below.
- FIG. 9 is an elevation view of a container having an annular seat for securing the container in a nested position.
- Container section 701 and cap ( 702 ) remain unchanged from the previous examples.
- a container section 901 is provided in this embodiment and is conically shaped.
- Container 901 has an open end at the widest outside diameter, the open end having internal threading on the inside surface or the opening. The internal threading just described is adapted to accept the external threading on top container section 701 .
- Container section 901 has a closed end representing the bottom or floor of the container when assembled.
- An annular seat 903 is provided on the inside surface of the wall forming the closed end of container section 901 .
- Annular seat 903 may be affixed to the wall by welding, soldering, or some other attachment method like gluing, brazing, or some other process.
- Seat 903 has a free end that is open and that has internal threading provided about the inside surface of the seat extending to a depth suitable for accepting the entire length of threading on the cap.
- Container section 901 is dimensionally larger than top container section 701 . A user may therefore, invert top container section 701 and may nest the container in the inverted position inside bottom container 901 .
- top container 701 would abut against the top surface of seat 903 when nested and cap 702 might be used to secure the sections together in a nested position.
- Seat 903 may be made of stainless steel or some other durable metal or some other material resilient enough to support threading and securing of the top container section to the bottom container section in nested configuration. In the nested configuration the container is more easily stored and transported. The seam is located at the widest outside diameters of both container sections to facilitate easier access for cleaning the container sections.
- FIG. 10 is a sectional view of the container of FIG. 9 in a nested position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- top container section 701 is nested within bottom container section 901 .
- Cap 702 is used to secure the two container sections in the nested position.
- the external threading on the cap is fits into the internal threading of seat 903 through the threading of the opening of the top container section.
- nesting configurations are desired and may vary slightly according to the dimensioning of the container sections involved in the nesting process.
- Some nested configurations are secured by threading the container sections together with one of the containers in an inverse position.
- FIG. 11 is an elevation view of a bottle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a bottle 1100 is illustrated and comprises two bottle sections.
- a top bottle section 1102 is annular in configuration having a lower open end that interfaces with a lower bottle section 1103 .
- Top bottle section 1102 narrows or tapers down in dimension to a bottleneck opening that may be externally threaded to accept a bottle cap 1105 having internal threads.
- cap 1105 may be externally threaded to fit into internal threading provided on the inside surface of the bottleneck opening.
- Lower bottle section 1103 is annular in configuration and has a closed end representing the bottom or floor of the bottle when assembled. Lower bottle section 1103 has an open end that interfaces with top bottle section 1102 .
- Bottle sections 1102 and 1103 may be manufactured from a stainless steel or other clean and durable metals in a preferred embodiment.
- both bottle sections 1002 and 1103 are flanged at the open, interfacing ends.
- the flanges are straight flanges with no fins or tabs that extend rearward as was described in other flanged embodiments of the present invention.
- the seam where the bottle sections are secured together is located at the widest outside dimension for both bottle sections facilitating easier access for cleaning the sections when disassembled.
- plastic collars are used to secure the bottle sections together over a seal 1107 .
- An upper plastic collar 1104 may be installed over the upper bottle section 1102 and a lower plastic collar may be installed over the lower bottle section 1103 .
- the collars are designed with threaded interfaces, internal threading for upper plastic collar 1102 and external threading for lower plastic collar 1106 .
- top collar 1104 has a minor inside diameter just larger than the major outside diameter of bottle section 1102 so it may be installed over the section to seat against the flange at the open end of the section.
- collar 1106 has an inside dimension that is just larger than the major outside diameter of lower bottle section 1103 so that it may be installed over the section and seat against the flange at the open end of the section.
- Collar 1106 is externally threaded and may be installed over the lower bottle section with either side facing the flange.
- Seal 1107 is located between the flanges and is compressed between them when the collars are threaded together and tightened. Seal 1107 is compressed so that only a very thin line of seal is exposed to the contents of bottle 1100 .
- a user takes the top section in hand and places collar 1107 over the section so that the threads are facing down and it seats against the flange. The user then takes the bottom section in hand and places collar 1106 over the bottom holding it up against the flange. Seal 1107 is placed between the flanges and the threads of both collars are engaged. The user then threads the collars together tightly to effect the seal between the bottle sections.
- Seal 1107 may be a flat seal having an inside diameter and an outside diameter such that the majority of the sealing surface of the seal lies between the flanges. Seal 1107 may, in one embodiment, be architect to facilitate easier location of the seal onto the flanges by provision of a peripheral rise feature or a location groove, or some other location feature.
- Bottle 1100 may be extended in length by providing one or more center bottle sections open and flanged at both ends and collars including a seal for securing the one or more center sections to the top and bottom sections.
- lower bottle section 1102 has an outside diameter that is just smaller than the inside diameter of upper bottle section 1102 .
- the lower section of the bottle may be nested within the upper section of the bottle.
- FIG. 12 is a sectional view of bottle 1100 of FIG. 11 in a nested position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Bottom bottle section 1103 is inverted in position and is nested within top bottle portion 1102 .
- Collars 1104 and 1106 are used in this embodiment to secure the bottle sections in the nested configuration.
- collar 1106 may be attached or affixed to the flange on the bottom bottle section so that when nested the bottom bottle section cannot slide down from the bottom collar.
Abstract
A container that is re-usable and may be disassembled for cleaning and reassembled and resealed for use as a beverage or foodstuffs container. The container assembly for storing foodstuffs or liquids includes an annular upper body with a first end adapted to receive a cap, and a second open end which connects with an annular lower body including a first open attachment end and a second closed bottom of container end an a seal which is compressed when securing the upper and lower bodies together.
Description
- The present application is a non-provisional application which claims priority to provisional applications 61/179,845, filed May 20, 2009, and 61/178,148, filed May 14, 2009. Disclosures are incorporated herein in their entirety by reference.
- 1. Field of the Invention
- The present invention is in the field of containers for liquids and foodstuffs and pertains particularly to containers having two or more sections that are assembled together.
- 2. Discussion of the State of the Art
- Bottled drinking water has become a much-used product in recent years because of consumer concerns about quality of tap water in many places. New concerns have arisen, however, concerning plastic materials used for water bottles, and the fact of leaching of chemicals from the plastic into the water, such as Bisphenol A (PBA). This chemical has been banned from baby bottles, for example, because it mimics chemically certain hormones. Some studies have estimated that this chemical is now present in the bodies of more than ninety percent of the US population.
- Another difficulty with presently available containers for especially foodstuffs, beverages and water is that most such containers are difficult to clean inside, as the containers must be accessed through the typically single opening, some of which are quite small, and none of which are of the diameter of the container. Further, many containers, such as the plastic containers used for bottled water, are intentionally made to be discarded, and present a soon-to-be unsustainable load on the environment.
- What is therefore needed in the art is a rugged container, designed and proven to be safe and non-contaminating for short and long term storage of human-consumable materials, such as water. The container should also be of a two-part architecture, to be opened along a seam through the major diameter of the container to make the interior easily accessible for cleaning, and the seam should present no contaminating effect to materials inside the container. Further, the parts of the closure that secures such a seam should themselves be capable of easy disassembly so that all parts can be thoroughly cleaned and perhaps disinfected, presenting no nooks and crannies that might resist thorough cleaning.
- A problem stated above is that contaminant free consumption of beverages including water and foodstuffs is desired, but existing plastic packaging such as containers and bottles used to contain many beverages including water and food stuffs leech contaminants like Bisphenol (BPA) into the contents of the package. Furthermore, much of the packaging is difficult to clean or reuse because of small single openings provided in the packaging like plastic bottles.
- Therefore, the inventor searched the art of packaging looking for elements that exhibited insulative and non-contaminative properties that could be used to construct packaging for containing beverages like water and foodstuffs that would not contaminate the contents and would be easy to clean and safe to reuse. The packaging industry is driven by low cost replaceable products, one byproduct of which is an ever-increasing load of plastics ending up in the landfills.
- The inventor realized during an inventive moment that at the time of packaging, containers could be provided using non-contaminative materials that could be repeatedly reused and that could be easily cleaned, significant waste reduction might result. The inventor therefore constructed a unique container that could be used in several forms that allowed beverages including water and foodstuffs to be packaged in a more contaminate free manner, but without requiring the package to be discarded after use. A significant waste reduction results with no impediment to consumption created.
- Accordingly, in one embodiment of the invention, a container assembly for storing foodstuffs or liquids is provided comprising a annular upper body including a first end adapted to receive a cap, and a second open end culminating in a flange, a annular lower body including a first open end culminating in a flange and a second closed end, the lower body disposed in vertical alignment beneath the upper body, an annular seal disposed between the flanges of the upper and lower bodies for sealing the upper and lower bodies together, a first threaded collar affixed to or slidable over the upper body, and a second threaded collar affixed to or slidable over the lower body, the first and second collars threaded together at opposite sides of the seal, compressing the seal between the flanges and securing the upper and lower bodies together.
- In one embodiment the upper and lower bodies are manufactured of a stainless steel. In one embodiment the seal is silicone and the first and second threaded collars are plastic. In one embodiment the first collar as internal threading and the second collar has external threading the collars to be threaded together. In one embodiment the first end of the upper body is domed to a bottleneck opening threaded to receive a threaded cap.
- In one embodiment the first end of the upper body is open and threaded to receive a threaded cover. In one embodiment the upper body is smaller in diameter than the lower body and fits into the lower body in an inverted position. In another embodiment the lower body is smaller in diameter than the upper body and fits into the upper body in an inverted position.
- In one embodiment the second threaded collar includes a bottom step for abutting against the first threaded collar maintaining a small gap between the collars when fully threaded together the gap maintaining the integrity of the seal. In one embodiment the container is in the form of a canteen when assembled. In another embodiment the container is in the form of a bottle when assembled. In still another embodiment the container is in the form of a food container when assembled.
- In one embodiment the container of the version having the smaller diameter upper body further includes an annular seat, the annular seat threaded and affixed to the closed end of the lower body and substantially in line with the opening of the upper body wherein when the upper body is nested into the lower body the cap is used to secure the upper body to the lower body by threading the cap to the annular seat. In one embodiment the lower body and upper body are held together in nested configuration by the threaded collars.
- According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for securing two container bodies together at a seal point the container bodies flanged at their interfacing ends. The method includes steps (a) aligning the two container bodies flange to flange, (b) placing a seal between the flanges, and (c) using threaded collars affixed to the flanges or slid over the bodies and seating against the flanges, threading the collars together to securing the container bodies together against the seal.
- In one aspect of the method each flange has a rearward-protruding fin that engages a slot extending around the threaded collar retaining the collars at the location of the flanges. In one embodiment of the method in step (b) the seal is silicone. In this embodiment the secured container bodies form one of a canteen, a bottle, or a food container. In one embodiment the threaded collars leave a gap when fully threaded together to protect the integrity of the seal.
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FIG. 1 is a front view of a container according to an embodiment of the present invention. -
FIG. 2 is a perspective sectional view of the components of container ofFIG. 1 disassembled according to an embodiment of the present invention. -
FIG. 3 is a perspective sectional view of the components of container ofFIG. 1 assembled according to an embodiment of the present invention. -
FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of a container in nested configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention. -
FIG. 5 is an elevation view of a container according to another embodiment of the present invention. -
FIG. 6 is an elevation view of a container according to another embodiment of the present invention. -
FIG. 7 is an elevation view of a container having a different style top section according to another embodiment of the present invention. -
FIG. 8 is an elevation view of a container having a different style bottom section according to an embodiment of the present invention. -
FIG. 9 is an elevation view of a container having an annular seat for securing the container in a nested position. -
FIG. 10 is a sectional view of the container ofFIG. 9 in a nested position according to an embodiment of the present invention. -
FIG. 11 is an elevation view of a bottle according to an embodiment of the present invention. -
FIG. 12 is a sectional view of the bottle ofFIG. 11 in a nested position according to an embodiment of the present invention. - The inventors provide a container in various embodiments that is re-useable and may be disassembled for cleaning and reassembled and resealed for use as a beverage or foodstuffs container. The invention is described in enabling detail in the following examples, which may represent more than one embodiment of the invention.
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FIG. 1 is a front view of acontainer 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.Container 100 is illustrated in this example comprising two separate container sections illustrated herein as asection 101 and asection 102.Container section 101 is substantially annular and may be completely open at one or both ends of the section.Container section 101 may be manufactured from a stainless steel or other durable material that may be used safely with beverages and foodstuffs. -
Container section 101 has aflange 106 formed therein or otherwise affixed thereto at one end.Flange 106 may be formed of the same material as the container and may be a contiguous feature of the container section.Flange 106 protrudes out and away from the center ofcontainer section 101 and may in some embodiments extend rearward somewhat similar to a “J” configuration.Container section 101 may be open at the end oppositeflange 106, such end being adapted to accept a cover (not shown). In one embodiment the free end ofcontainer section 101 is partially closed to a smaller opening that may employ a threaded cap to secure the contents within the container. -
Container section 102 is annular and includes a closed end representing the bottom of the container in this example.Container section 102 has a flanged end for effecting interface withcontainer section 101. Aflange 107 is formed on or otherwise affixed to the open end ofcontainer section 102.Flange 107 may be formed of the same material as the container and may be a contiguous feature of the container section. Likeflange 106 described above,flange 107 protrudes out and away from the center ofcontainer section 102 and may in some embodiments extend rearward somewhat similar to a “J” configuration. -
Container section 101 is assembled tocontainer section 102 to formcontainer 100 using a threaded assembly comprising anupper collar 103 and alower collar 104.Upper collar 103 may be in the form of a ring that may be slid over the outer diameter A ofcontainer section 101.Upper collar 103 may be provided of a plastic of some mixture of polymer. Other durable materials may be used to makeupper collar 103 without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Upper collar 103 has a first inside surface extending from one end for some length that is threaded for the purpose of coupling.Collar 103 has a minor inside diameter that is just larger than outside diameter A ofcontainer section 101 so that the upper collar may be slid overcontainer section 101. -
Lower collar 104 is in the form of an annular ring having an inside diameter just larger than the outside diameter ofcontainer section 102 illustrated herein as diameterB. Lower collar 104 may be made of a polymer or other durable material.Lower collar 104 is externally threaded about the peripheral surface of the collar from a first end to some length thereof.Lower collar 104 may be screwed intoupper collar 103 by virtue of mating threads. -
Container 100 has aseal 105 that is disposed betweencontainer section 101 andcontainer section 102.Seal 105 may be a flexible and resilient silicone seal or some other sealing material that is considered safe to expose to any intended contents of the container. In oneembodiment seal 105 is a rigid metallic adapted with high finish metal sealing surfaces. In oneembodiment seal 105 is made from a rigid plastic.Seal 105 is annular having an outside diameter and an inside diameter of such dimensions that a sufficient portion of the material is disposed betweenflange 106 ofcontainer section 101 andflange 107 ofcontainer section 107. -
Upper collar 103 has a stop shoulder provided therein and extending around the inside bottom of the thread configuration. Likewise,lower collar 102 has a shoulder provided thereon and extending about the outside wall of the collar just before the first external thread of the lead end of the collar. The shoulders described in both collars abut when the collar are threaded fully together such that a small gap is left between container sections when assembled, the gap occupied byseal 105 in a compressed state. The gap prevents over tightening against the seal and perhaps damaging the seal. -
Container section 101 andcontainer section 102 are assembled together to formcontainer 100 by placingseal 105 in between the container sections at the flanges and by installing the upper and lower collars over their respective container sections and threading the collars together gathering the sections together over the seal to form a impenetrable seal between the container sections. In this example,flanges collar 103 and incollar 104. In oneembodiment flanges - In one
embodiment collar 103 andcollar 104 are affixed torespective flanges container 100. In another embodiment the collars are lose and either abut against the flanges when installed over respective container sections or fit onto the flanges by virtue of the reward fin or fins. - It is noted herein that the outside diameter B of
container section 102 may be less than the inside diameter ofcontainer section 101. In this case,container section 102 may be fitted or nested intocontainer section 101 the lower section inverted in position. In a nested configuration the collars may still be used to secure the sections together. -
FIG. 2 is a perspective sectional view of the components ofcontainer 100 ofFIG. 1 disassembled, according to an embodiment of the present invention.Collars Flange 106 has a number of reward extending fins designed to fit into one or more slots provided incollar 103. Also in this example,seal 105 has an upward protruding edge to help guide it into sealing position when the twocontainer sections Container section 102 has a closed end that serves as the bottom of the assembled container. The top end ofcontainer section 101 may be partially closed or may be formed according to variant bottle, container, or canteen profiles. In one embodiment additional open-ended sections may be provided including additional collars for assembling those sections such that the container may be made longer so that more foodstuffs or beverage can be contained therein. -
FIG. 3 is a perspective sectional view of the components ofcontainer 100 ofFIG. 1 assembled, according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this example,collars seal 105 and the flanges effectively sealing the seam in a way that is environmentally safe relative to exposure of the contents to any contaminants including plastics that might emanate contaminants while heated or otherwise.Collars container sections Container section 102 is illustrated with a floor or bottom in this example butcontainer section 102 may also be open ended without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, for example, if more sections will be used to create a container. -
FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of the container ofFIG. 1 arranged in a nested configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention.Container section 102 is inverted from the normal position for assembling a container and inserted into the bottom opening ofcontainer section 101. In this nested configuration thecollars - It will be seen in the examples of
FIG. 1 throughFIG. 4 that one section is smaller in diameter than the other, and that each section is formed with an interface configured to join with a threaded plastic collar, one of which is female-threaded and the other male-threaded. The metal sections may be stamped or spun, or made by some other suitable process, and each has a mating interface such that an associated plastic collar may be assembled from one end to mate at the interface with the metal body. When each of the upper and the lower sections has been assembled to the appropriate plastic collar, then a silicone seal may be placed and the sectioned joined by threading one of the collars into the other. The interface is such that only one thin edge of the silicone seal will be exposed in any way to materials in the container. The plastic collars are not so exposed. -
FIG. 5 is an elevation view of a container according to another embodiment of the present invention. Acontainer 500 is illustrated in this example comprising anupper container section 501 and alower container section 502. In thisexample container section 501 is annular in shape having an open lower end with a step down section that is externally threaded for coupling to lowercontainer section 502.Container section 501 is metal in a preferred embodiment such as made from a stainless steel.Container section 501 is widest in diameter nearest the bottom end before the threaded step-down feature and steadily narrows toward the opposite end of the container section. -
Container section 501 has a canteen style cover having a small opening and a carryinghandle 503. The cover and carrying handle may be made of any durable material but metal such as stainless steel is preferred. In thisconfiguration container section 501 is assembled to lower container section by screwing the sections together.Container section 502 has an annular profile has a closed bottom end representing the bottom of the container when assembled.Section 502 is threaded internally at the open end for accepting the external threading oncontainer section 501.Container section 502 is substantially of a same width or diameter. The inside diameter ofcontainer section 502 is just larger that the largest outside diameter ofcontainer section 501. In this example, theupper container section 501 may be inserted upside down into the lower container section to achieve a nested configuration similar to that described further above. - In one embodiment a seal such as an o-ring, for example may be provided to seat over the threaded end of
section 501 so that a seal is achieved when the two sections are threaded together. In this example collars are not used or required. The seam occurs at the largest diameter of the container, so when the container is opened at the seam, the openings into the twosections container section 501 and at the lower end tocontainer section 502, the central section having the appropriate threaded features. -
FIG. 6 is an elevation view of a container according to another embodiment of the present invention. In this example a container is provided usingbottom section 502 from the example described above. Atop container section 601 is illustrated that is domed at one end and open at the opposite end. At the open end a step down feature with external threading is provided to enable a user to screwtop section 601 on tocontainer section 502 as described further above. It is noted herein that the preferred material forcontainer section 601 is stainless steel, but other clean metals may be substituted for stainless steel. In one embodiment the threaded surfaces are contiguous and of the same material as the container. In another embodiment the threaded features are inserts in the case of internal threading and threaded collars in the case of external threading. The threaded features may be nylon, Delran, or some other polymer-based material. There may or may not be a seal in this embodiment. -
Top container section 601 is domed to a bottleneck opening and acap 602 is provided to close the opening.Cap 602 has a stem portion that is externally threaded and is adapted to screw into the opening, which may be presumed to have internal threads provided about the inside diameter of the bottleneck opening. In this embodiment the widest outside diameter ofcontainer section 601 is smaller than the inside diameter ofcontainer section 502 to enable the top section to be nested within the bottom section in an inverted position as will be detailed later in this specification. -
FIG. 7 is an elevation view of a container having a different style top section according to another embodiment of the present invention.Container section 502 is unchanged from previous examples. Atop container section 701 is illustrated in this embodiment.Container section 702 is conical in profile having a widest outside diameter just before the feature exhibiting external threading for coupling the section to lowercontainer section 502.Container section 701 tapers conically toward a substantially flat end that is closed to an opening that may be closed by acap 702. The opening (not shown) may include internal threading that is adapted to accept external threading provided on the stem ofcap 702. - In another
embodiment cap 702 may be a plug instead of a threaded cap. However in a preferred embodiment the cap is threaded. As described in other previous embodiments,top container section 701 may be inverted in position and nested down intocontainer section 502. In this case the external threading at the open end ofsection 701 may be used in the inverse position to secure the nested configuration by threading to the internal threads ofcontainer section 502. - In a
preferred embodiment section 701 is fabricated from stainless steel or some other clean metal suitable for manufacture of canteens. The seam of the container is located at the widest outside diameter of both container sections allowing for the best access conditions for cleaning the container sections. In all of the embodiments described herein, cleaning may be conducted with detergents and water, with or without abrasion by such as brushes, by commercial dishwasher, by sterilization in an autoclave of some sort, or by any combination of cleaning process known. As with other embodiments thus far described, there may or may not be a seal provided to enhance the sealing capability of the threaded features. Further the threaded features may be provided in a material that is different than the material used to make the container sections. -
FIG. 8 is an elevation view of a container having a different style bottom section according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this embodimenttop container section 701 andcap 702 remain unchanged from the previous example. Alower container section 802 is provided and assembled totop section 701.Container section 802 has a bottom closed end representing the bottom or floor of the container when assembled. The opposite end ofcontainer section 802 is flared outward at an angle. From the location of the flared portion to the closed end, the container section is conical with the widest outside diameter of the conical portion located at the line of flare. - The flared portion of
container 701 has internal threading adapted to accept the external threading ofcontainer section 701. In this configuration thebottom container section 802 may be inverted and nested into the top container section. In anothervariation container portion 802 has a widest outside diameter below the flare feature that is smaller than the widest outside diameter oftop container section 701 just behind the threaded feature allowing the top container section to be nested inside the bottom container section when inverted. In some embodiments the cap analogous to cap 702 can be used to secure the nested position if a threaded seat is provided on the bottom inside surface of closed end of the bottom container section. Such an embodiment is described below. -
FIG. 9 is an elevation view of a container having an annular seat for securing the container in a nested position.Container section 701 and cap (702) remain unchanged from the previous examples. Acontainer section 901 is provided in this embodiment and is conically shaped.Container 901 has an open end at the widest outside diameter, the open end having internal threading on the inside surface or the opening. The internal threading just described is adapted to accept the external threading ontop container section 701.Container section 901 has a closed end representing the bottom or floor of the container when assembled. - An
annular seat 903 is provided on the inside surface of the wall forming the closed end ofcontainer section 901.Annular seat 903 may be affixed to the wall by welding, soldering, or some other attachment method like gluing, brazing, or some other process.Seat 903 has a free end that is open and that has internal threading provided about the inside surface of the seat extending to a depth suitable for accepting the entire length of threading on the cap.Container section 901 is dimensionally larger thantop container section 701. A user may therefore, inverttop container section 701 and may nest the container in the inverted position insidebottom container 901. - In this example, the partially closed end of
top container 701 would abut against the top surface ofseat 903 when nested andcap 702 might be used to secure the sections together in a nested position.Seat 903 may be made of stainless steel or some other durable metal or some other material resilient enough to support threading and securing of the top container section to the bottom container section in nested configuration. In the nested configuration the container is more easily stored and transported. The seam is located at the widest outside diameters of both container sections to facilitate easier access for cleaning the container sections. -
FIG. 10 is a sectional view of the container ofFIG. 9 in a nested position according to an embodiment of the present invention. In this exampletop container section 701 is nested withinbottom container section 901.Cap 702 is used to secure the two container sections in the nested position. The external threading on the cap is fits into the internal threading ofseat 903 through the threading of the opening of the top container section. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention nesting configurations are desired and may vary slightly according to the dimensioning of the container sections involved in the nesting process. Some nested configurations are secured by threading the container sections together with one of the containers in an inverse position. -
FIG. 11 is an elevation view of a bottle according to an embodiment of the present invention. Abottle 1100 is illustrated and comprises two bottle sections. Atop bottle section 1102 is annular in configuration having a lower open end that interfaces with alower bottle section 1103.Top bottle section 1102 narrows or tapers down in dimension to a bottleneck opening that may be externally threaded to accept abottle cap 1105 having internal threads. In oneembodiment cap 1105 may be externally threaded to fit into internal threading provided on the inside surface of the bottleneck opening. -
Lower bottle section 1103 is annular in configuration and has a closed end representing the bottom or floor of the bottle when assembled.Lower bottle section 1103 has an open end that interfaces withtop bottle section 1102.Bottle sections bottle sections 1002 and 1103 are flanged at the open, interfacing ends. In this case the flanges are straight flanges with no fins or tabs that extend rearward as was described in other flanged embodiments of the present invention. - As in other embodiments already described, the seam where the bottle sections are secured together is located at the widest outside dimension for both bottle sections facilitating easier access for cleaning the sections when disassembled. In this embodiment plastic collars are used to secure the bottle sections together over a
seal 1107. Anupper plastic collar 1104 may be installed over theupper bottle section 1102 and a lower plastic collar may be installed over thelower bottle section 1103. The collars are designed with threaded interfaces, internal threading forupper plastic collar 1102 and external threading forlower plastic collar 1106. - In this embodiment the collars are not seated or affixed to the flanges but instead abut against the flanges when threaded together.
Top collar 1104 has a minor inside diameter just larger than the major outside diameter ofbottle section 1102 so it may be installed over the section to seat against the flange at the open end of the section. Likewisecollar 1106 has an inside dimension that is just larger than the major outside diameter oflower bottle section 1103 so that it may be installed over the section and seat against the flange at the open end of the section.Collar 1106 is externally threaded and may be installed over the lower bottle section with either side facing the flange. -
Seal 1107 is located between the flanges and is compressed between them when the collars are threaded together and tightened.Seal 1107 is compressed so that only a very thin line of seal is exposed to the contents ofbottle 1100. To assemblebottle 1100, a user takes the top section in hand and placescollar 1107 over the section so that the threads are facing down and it seats against the flange. The user then takes the bottom section in hand and placescollar 1106 over the bottom holding it up against the flange.Seal 1107 is placed between the flanges and the threads of both collars are engaged. The user then threads the collars together tightly to effect the seal between the bottle sections.Seal 1107 may be a flat seal having an inside diameter and an outside diameter such that the majority of the sealing surface of the seal lies between the flanges.Seal 1107 may, in one embodiment, be architect to facilitate easier location of the seal onto the flanges by provision of a peripheral rise feature or a location groove, or some other location feature. -
Collars bottle 100 without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Bottle 1100 may be extended in length by providing one or more center bottle sections open and flanged at both ends and collars including a seal for securing the one or more center sections to the top and bottom sections. - In one embodiment
lower bottle section 1102 has an outside diameter that is just smaller than the inside diameter ofupper bottle section 1102. In this case the lower section of the bottle may be nested within the upper section of the bottle. -
FIG. 12 is a sectional view ofbottle 1100 ofFIG. 11 in a nested position according to an embodiment of the present invention.Bottom bottle section 1103 is inverted in position and is nested withintop bottle portion 1102.Collars collar 1106 may be attached or affixed to the flange on the bottom bottle section so that when nested the bottom bottle section cannot slide down from the bottom collar. - It will be apparent to the skilled person that there are number of different ways that particular features taught in this disclosure may be accomplished, and that the drawings and description provided are examples, not limiting, but suggestive of other ways such features may be accomplished. There may be several different sorts of metals used, as long as the metals are relatively inert to chemical reaction from water, foodstuffs, or other consumables. Similarly there may be a number of seal materials suitable other than the silicone material suggested here as preferable. In one embodiment sections of different lengths may be used, so that a single bottom section for example, may be joined with different upper sections to make bottles of different capacity. There is no limitation as to how many sections may be joined for a single container. There are many other variations that will be within the spirit and scope of the invention.
- It will be apparent to one with skill in the art that the assembled container system of the invention may be provided using some or all of the mentioned features and components without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It will also be apparent to the skilled artisan that the embodiments described above are specific examples of a single broader invention that may have greater scope than any of the singular descriptions taught. There may be many alterations made in the descriptions without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (20)
1. A container assembly for storing foodstuffs or liquids comprising:
a container comprising of two separate container sections; wherein a first container section comprises of an upper annular body and second container section comprises of a lower annular body; wherein each container section stores foodstuffs or liquids;
the annular upper body including a first cap end, and a second open flange end; and
the annular lower body including a first open flange end and a second closed end representing a bottom surface of the container; the lower body disposed in vertical alignment beneath the upper body; and
an annular seal disposed between the flanges of the upper and lower bodies for sealing the upper and lower bodies together;
a first thread is in the form of a collar affixed to or slidable over the upper body; and
a second thread affixed to a part of the lower body, the first and second threads are threaded together at opposite sides of the seal, compressing the seal between the flanges and securing the upper and lower bodies together.
2. The container of claim 1 wherein the upper and lower bodies are manufactured of a stainless steel.
3. The container of claim 1 wherein the seal is silicone.
4. The container of claim 1 wherein the first threads has internal threading and the second threads have external threading wherein the first and second threads are threaded together.
5. The container of claim 1 wherein the first end of the upper body is domed to a bottleneck opening threaded to receive a threaded cap.
6. The container of claim 1 wherein the first end of the upper body is open and threaded to receive a threaded cover.
7. The container of claim 1 wherein the upper body is smaller in diameter than the lower body and fits into the lower body in an inverted position.
8. The container of claim 1 wherein the lower body is smaller in diameter than the upper body and fits into the upper body in an inverted position.
9. The container of claim 1 wherein the second threads includes a bottom step for abutting against the threaded collar.
10. The container of claim 1 in the form of a canteen when assembled.
11. The container of claim 1 in the form of a bottle when assembled.
12. The container of claim 1 in the form of a food container when assembled.
13. The container of claim 7 further including an annular seat, the annular seat threaded and affixed to the closed end of the lower body and substantially in line with the opening of the upper body wherein when the upper body is nested into the lower body the cap is used to secure the upper body to the lower body by threading the cap to the annular seat.
14. The container of claim 8 wherein the lower body and upper body are held together in nested configuration by the first and second threads.
15. A method for securing two container bodies together at a seal point the container bodies flanged at their interfacing ends comprising the steps: (a) aligning the two container bodies flange to flange; (b) placing a seal between the flanges; and (c) using threads affixed to the flanges, slid over the bodies or part of the bodies and seating against the flanges, threading the threads together to secure the container bodies together against the seal.
16. The method of claim 16 wherein each flange has at least one rearward extending fin that engages a slot extending around the threaded collar retaining the collars at the location of the flanges.
17. The method of claim 16 wherein the seal is silicone.
18. The method of claim 16 wherein the secured container bodies form one of a canteen, a bottle, or a food container.
19. The method of claim 16 wherein the first and second threads leave a gap when fully threaded together to protect the integrity of the seal.
20. A container assembly for storing foodstuffs or liquids comprising:
a container comprising an upper container section and a lower container section wherein foodstuffs or liquids are stored in both the upper and lower container sections;
wherein the upper container section comprises of an annular upper body which includes a first end adapted to receive a cap, an upper elongated body, and a second open end culminating in a flange;
wherein the lower container section comprises of an annular lower body which includes a first open end culminating in a flange, a lower elongated body, and a second closed end representing a bottom of the container; the lower body disposed in vertical alignment beneath the upper body;
wherein an annular seal is disposed between the flanges, of the upper and lower bodies for sealing the upper and lower bodies together;
wherein a first thread on a threaded collar is affixed to or slidable over the upper body; and a second thread on the lower body;
wherein the first and second threads are threaded together at opposite sides of the seal, compressing the seal between the flanges and securing the upper 101 and lower bodies together;
wherein the lower body is smaller in diameter than the upper body and the lower body fits into the upper body when the lower body is placed in an inverted position; and
wherein the lower body is inverted and stored and into the upper body and is secured by threading the first and second threads in a fixed stored position.
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US14/197,123 US20140183189A1 (en) | 2009-05-14 | 2014-03-04 | Reusable containers for storing foodstuffs or liquids |
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US14/197,123 US20140183189A1 (en) | 2009-05-14 | 2014-03-04 | Reusable containers for storing foodstuffs or liquids |
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US14/197,123 Abandoned US20140183189A1 (en) | 2009-05-14 | 2014-03-04 | Reusable containers for storing foodstuffs or liquids |
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WO (1) | WO2010132688A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
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IT202100025691A1 (en) * | 2021-10-07 | 2023-04-07 | Arianna Croce | DISHWASHER SAFE BOTTLE |
JP7226876B1 (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2023-02-21 | Tsutsui合同会社 | Assembled container |
WO2023068144A1 (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2023-04-27 | Tsutsui合同会社 | Assembleable container |
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2014
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2023283521A1 (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2023-01-12 | Stephen Smith | Collapsible storage container |
US11643249B2 (en) | 2021-07-07 | 2023-05-09 | Stephen A. Smith | Collapsible storage container |
US11952169B2 (en) | 2021-07-07 | 2024-04-09 | Stephen A. Smith | Collapsible storage container |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US8684208B2 (en) | 2014-04-01 |
WO2010132688A3 (en) | 2011-03-03 |
WO2010132688A2 (en) | 2010-11-18 |
US20100288759A1 (en) | 2010-11-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |