US20130255654A1 - Arrow rest - Google Patents

Arrow rest Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US20130255654A1
US20130255654A1 US13/829,083 US201313829083A US2013255654A1 US 20130255654 A1 US20130255654 A1 US 20130255654A1 US 201313829083 A US201313829083 A US 201313829083A US 2013255654 A1 US2013255654 A1 US 2013255654A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
launcher
archery bow
arrow
arrow rest
shot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US13/829,083
Inventor
Dan Nystrom
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US13/829,083 priority Critical patent/US20130255654A1/en
Publication of US20130255654A1 publication Critical patent/US20130255654A1/en
Priority to US15/337,198 priority patent/US10156418B2/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41BWEAPONS FOR PROJECTING MISSILES WITHOUT USE OF EXPLOSIVE OR COMBUSTIBLE PROPELLANT CHARGE; WEAPONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F41B5/00Bows; Crossbows
    • F41B5/14Details of bows; Accessories for arc shooting
    • F41B5/1403Details of bows
    • F41B5/143Arrow rests or guides

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to arrow rests for use with archery bows. More specifically, the present invention relates generally to drop-away arrow rests.
  • An arrow rest is an apparatus that is attached to an archery bow for the purpose of holding and precisely locating an arrow during the shot by the archer.
  • a typical arrow rest is generally composed of a main body and an arrangement of fingers or other implements used to cradle the arrow shaft and position it for the shot.
  • a drop-away arrow rest provides the archer with an apparatus that precisely positions the arrow for the shot, but then quickly moves out of the path of the arrow at some point during the shot to allow clearance for the arrow fletching.
  • a drop-away arrow rest is advantageous in that it eliminates any interference between the arrow rest and the flight of the arrow.
  • the first type is one that starts the shot cycle with the rest in the “down” position and is urged into the “up” position via a mechanism activated by the drawing of the bow by the archer. Upon firing the bow, the rest immediately begins to fall out of the way of the arrow path via spring tension.
  • a second type of drop-away arrow rest is one that starts the shot cycle with the rest in the “down” position and is urged into the “up” position via spring tension by way of a mechanism activated by the drawing of the bow by the archer. Upon firing the bow, the rest stays in the “up” position during the shot and is forced out of the way of the arrow path via a mechanism attached to a moving portion of the bow.
  • Both of these types of drop-away rests raise the arrow from a resting position (i.e., the down position) into a pre-launch condition (i.e., the up position).
  • This raising of the arrow is detrimental in that the arrow has a tendency to come off the rest while in motion during the draw.
  • a third type of drop-away arrow rest is one that is “cocked” into the “up” position by the archer against spring tension. Upon drawing the bow, a mechanism engages the cocked rest and disengages it immediately upon firing thereby dropping the rest out of the path of the arrow. However, in order to use this particular arrow rest, the archer must “recock” the rest after each shot.
  • the arrow rest system comprises a launcher configured to support the shaft of the arrow when the launcher is in an up position; an actuation arm configured to be rotated by the archery bow when the archery bow is shot; and a rotary damper configured to provide a torque-dependent motion transmittal from the actuation arm to the launcher so that when the archery bow is shot the launcher is rotated from the up position to a down position.
  • the arrow rest system comprises a launcher configured to support the shaft of the arrow when the launcher is in an up position; an actuation element configured to be rotated by the archery bow from an initial position to an actuated position when the archery bow is shot; and a speed-sensitive torque transfer system configured to transfer at least a portion of the rotating motion of the actuating element to the launcher so that when the archery bow is shot the actuation element rotates the launcher from the up position to a down position.
  • the arrow rest system comprises a launcher configured to support the shaft of the arrow when the launcher is in an up position; an actuation element configured to be rotated by the archery bow from an initial position to an actuated position when the archery bow is shot; and a torque transfer system configured to transfer at least a portion of the rotating motion of the actuating element to the launcher so that when the archery bow is shot the actuation element rotates the launcher from the up position to a down position.
  • the actuation element rotates from an initial position to an actuated position through an angle A and the launcher rotates from the up position to the down position through an angle B.
  • A is at least 5 degrees greater than B.
  • Still yet another embodiment of the present invention concerns a method for operating an arrow rest system.
  • the method comprises (a) rotating an actuation arm from an initial position, through an angle A, to an actuated position; and (b) transferring a portion of the rotational motion of the actuation arm to an arrow support launcher to thereby rotate the launcher from an up position, through an angle B, to a down position.
  • A is at least 5 degrees greater than B.
  • FIG. 1 is a side view of the arrow rest in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, particularly illustrating the arrow rest connected to an archery bow;
  • FIG. 2 is a frontal isometric exploded view of the arrow rest in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a rearward isometric exploded view of the arrow rest depicted in FIG. 2 ;
  • FIG. 4 is a side view of the assembled arrow rest depicted in FIG. 2 ;
  • FIG. 5 is an isometric view of the assembled arrow rest depicted in FIG. 2 ;
  • FIG. 6 is a side view of the assembled arrow rest depicted in FIG. 2 ;
  • FIG. 7 is an elevation view of the assembled arrow rest depicted in FIG. 2 ;
  • FIG. 8 is a frontal isometric exploded view of the arrow rest in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a rearward isometric exploded view of the arrow rest depicted in FIG. 8 ;
  • FIG. 10 is a side view of the assembled arrow rest depicted in FIG. 8 ;
  • FIG. 11 is an isometric view of the assembled arrow rest depicted in FIG. 8 ;
  • FIG. 12 is a side view of the assembled arrow rest depicted in FIG. 8 ;
  • FIG. 13 is a side view of the assembled arrow rest depicted in FIG. 8 , particularly illustrating the initial and actuated positions of the actuation element and the up and down positions of the launcher;
  • FIG. 14 is a side view of the assembled arrow rest depicted in FIG. 8 , particularly illustrating when the launcher is in the down position;
  • FIG. 15 is an isometric view of the assembled arrow rest depicted in FIG. 8 , particularly illustrating when the launcher is in the down position;
  • FIG. 16 is a side view of the assembled arrow rest depicted in FIG. 8 , particularly illustrating when the launcher is in the down position;
  • FIG. 17 is a side view of the assembled arrow rest depicted in FIG. 8 , particularly illustrating when the launcher is in the down position;
  • FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view of the assembled arrow rest depicted in FIG. 8 .
  • the arrow rest of the present invention addresses many of the issues inherent in prior art arrow rests.
  • the arrow rest described herein is simple to load, operate, and maintain compared to previous arrow rests.
  • a drop-away arrow rest is provided that stays in contact with the arrow for a longer duration during the shot, provides full containment for the arrow loaded on the rest, and does not need to be cocked or reset by the archer.
  • the arrow rest described herein may not contribute to the tension in the cam system of the archery bow when at full draw.
  • the present invention is directed to a drop-away arrow rest for an archery bow that utilizes a torque transfer system to transfer a rotational motion from an actuation element to a launcher configured to support the shaft of an arrow when the launcher is in an up position.
  • the actuation element is configured to be rotated by the archery bow from an initial position to an actuated position when the archery bow is shot. This rotational motion from the actuation element causes the launcher to rotate from an up position to a down position while the archery bow is shot. After the arrow has cleared the launcher, the arrow rest is configured to automatically return to the up position
  • the arrow rests described herein can be attached to an archery bow to facilitate subsequent shooting of the bow.
  • the arrow rests described herein generally comprise a torque transfer system, an actuation element, and an arrow support launcher configured to move from an up position to a down position.
  • the actuation element can be rotated from an initial position to an actuated position to provide a rotational motion that causes the launcher to rotate from the up position to the down position.
  • a “torque transfer system” is defined as any system configured to transfer a torque from a first element to a second element via a mechanical transfer mechanism.
  • the torque transfer system can be configured to transfer a rotational motion from the actuation element to the launcher so that when the archery bow is shot the launcher is rotated.
  • the mechanical transfer mechanism comprises a viscous fluid.
  • the torque transfer system can be referred to as a viscous fluid torque transfer system.
  • examples of viscous fluid torque transfer systems include a rotary damper and a Hele-Shaw clutch.
  • the viscous fluid can have a viscosity of at least 5, 10, 20, 50, 75, 100, 250, 500, 1,000, or 5,000 centistokes at 25° C.
  • the viscous fluid is a silicon oil.
  • the viscous fluid is in the form of a gel.
  • the viscous fluid torque transfer system comprises a rotary damper.
  • the rotary damper can transfer a torque-dependent motion transmittal to the launcher from the actuation element.
  • the rotary damper can be uni-directional, bi-directional, or a combination thereof.
  • the rotary damper can have a torque rating of at least 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10 N-cm at 20 rpm. Additionally or alternatively, the rotary damper can have a rotation speed of at least 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, or 75 and/or not more than 1,000, 500, 300, or 100 rpm.
  • the mechanical transfer mechanism comprises weight arms connected to a first element that move outwardly and engage a second element when the first element is rotated.
  • the torque transfer system can be referred to as a centrifugal force torque transfer system.
  • An example of a centrifugal force torque transfer system is a centrifugal clutch.
  • the torque transfer system can comprise a speed-sensitive torque transfer system.
  • speed-sensitive torque transfer system is understood to comprise a torque transfer system that is configured to engage at high rotational speeds and not engage at lower rotational speeds.
  • speed-sensitive torque transfer systems can comprise a viscous fluid torque transfer system and/or a centrifugal force torque transfer system as described above.
  • the actuation element in the arrow rests can be configured to provide a rotational motion used to move the launcher from the up position to the down position.
  • An example of an actuation element includes an actuation arm.
  • the actuation element can be rotated by the archery bow when the archery bow is shot, thereby providing the rotational motion.
  • the actuation element is configured to rotate from an initial position to an actuated position thereby creating the rotational motion.
  • the actuation element can be configured to automatically rotate from the actuated position to the initial position when the archery bow is drawn back.
  • the actuation element is configured to automatically remain in the actuated position after the archery bow has been shot and before the archery bow is drawn back again.
  • the actuation element is connected to a moving portion of the archery bow that provides the rotational motion to the actuation element.
  • the moving portion can comprise a buss cable of the archery bow that moves up when the bow is drawn. Consequently, in such embodiments, the connection point of the actuation element on the buss cable relative to the arrow rest can vary depending on the shot condition of the bow. For example, the connection point of the actuation element will be lower relative to the arrow rest when the bow is in the undrawn state compared to when the bow is in the drawn state, when the buss cable has moved up.
  • the actuation element is connected to the moving portion of the bow at an undrawn state at angle X and a drawn state at angle Y, wherein both X and Y are measured relative to the location of the arrow rest on the bow.
  • X can be at least 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, or 40 degrees greater than Y.
  • the actuation element is connected to the moving portion of the bow using a flexible linkage or cord. The actuation element can be connected to the moving portion of the bow at a point that is at least 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, or 10 inches below the arrow rest.
  • the launcher can be configured to support an arrow shaft before and during the shot when the launcher is in an up position. Additionally, the launcher can also be configured to rotate into a down position at some point during the shot in order to avoid interfering with the trajectory of the arrow. In one or more embodiments, the torque transfer system transfers the rotational motion from the actuation element to the launcher, which causes the launcher to rotate from the up position to the down position.
  • the launcher is configured to automatically rotate from the down position to the up position after the archery bow has been shot and the arrow has cleared the rest. In another embodiment, the launcher is configured to automatically remain in the up position at all times other than when the archery bow is shot and immediately after the archery bow is shot.
  • the arrow rest system described herein can also comprise various other components in its assembly.
  • the arrow rest comprises an axle.
  • the axle adjoins many of the components within the arrow rest.
  • the launcher and/or actuation element are configured to rotate around the axle. For example, the motion of the launcher can be partially controlled by the rotation of the axle.
  • the arrow rest comprises a biasing system configured to transfer the rotational motion between the actuation element, torque transfer system, and launcher.
  • the biasing system can comprise one or more springs.
  • the biasing system comprises a launcher biasing element configured to return the launcher from the down position to the up position.
  • the launcher biasing element can comprise a spring.
  • the torque transfer system can be configured to momentarily overcome the torsion of the launcher biasing element thereby causing the launcher to rotate from the up position to the down position.
  • the biasing system comprises an actuation biasing element configured to return the actuation element from the actuated position to the initial position.
  • the actuation biasing element can comprise a spring.
  • the actuation biasing element is configured to cause the actuation element to rotate around the axle.
  • the arrow rest comprises a body for housing the components of the arrow rest and for attaching the arrow rest to the archery bow.
  • the body can comprise a main body, a riser mount, and an adjustable vertical body.
  • the main body can be configured to provide structure to the arrow rest and at least partially house many of the components in the rest.
  • the riser mount can be used to attach the arrow rest to an archery bow.
  • An example of a riser mount is an attachment arm.
  • the adjustable vertical body can comprise an elevation and windage block which can adjust the position of the arrow rest.
  • the launcher comprises a pair of launcher arms for containing an arrow.
  • the arrow rest comprises a containment arm that extends over the launcher arms to provide containment for an arrow.
  • the containment arm is removable.
  • the containment arm is a containment brush constructed with stiff brush bristles.
  • the containment arm comprises a solid arm.
  • the arrow rest comprises a stop configured to limit the rotation of the launcher from the up position to the down position.
  • the stop defines the down position of the launcher.
  • the stop can be any apparatus or component that is capable of ceasing the rotation of the launcher.
  • the stop comprises a recessed arc that ceases the rotation of the launcher at a predetermined position.
  • the stop comprises an axle stop configured to stop the rotation of the axle and launcher at a predetermined position.
  • the stop can be located entirely within the housing of the body.
  • the actuation element is configured to at least partially rotate past the stop thereby holding the launcher at the stop in the down position. As shown in FIG. 13 , the actuation element rotates from the initial position to the actuated position through an actuation arm angle (angles A+C) and the launcher rotates from the up position to the down position through a launcher angle (angle B).
  • the actuation arm angle can be greater than the launcher angle.
  • the actuation arm angle can be at least 1, 3, 5, 10, 15, or 20 degrees greater than the launcher angle.
  • the rotation of the actuation element past the stop is able to hold and maintain the launcher at the down position and prevent substantial bounce back from the launcher while in the down position.
  • bounce back refers to the tendency of the launcher to spontaneously and sporadically move from the down position while the arrow is being shot.
  • a method for operating the arrow rests described herein comprises (a) rotating an actuation element from an initial position, through an angle A, to an actuated position and (b) transferring a portion of the rotational motion of the actuation element to an arrow support launcher to thereby rotate the launcher from an up position, through an angle B, to a down position.
  • angle A can be greater than angle B.
  • the transferring of step (b) can be at least partly carried out using a speed-sensitive torque transfer system such as, for example, a rotary damper.
  • the method described above can further comprise automatically rotating the launcher from the down position to the up position using a launcher biasing element. This particular step can occur after the actuation element is at the actuated position. Additionally, the method described above can further comprise automatically rotating the actuation arm from the actuated position to the initial position using an actuation biasing element.
  • the method described above can further comprise drawing back a bow onto which the arrow rest system is mounted, which can cause the actuation element to automatically rotate from the actuated position to the initial position.
  • the method described above can further comprise shooting an arrow from the bow by releasing the bow string from a drawn back position, which causes the rotating of step (a).
  • the rotating of step (a) can be caused by transferring motion from a cable on the bow to the actuation element during the shooting.
  • the launcher can be automatically returned to the up position while the actuation arm is automatically maintained in the actuated position.
  • angle A ⁇ angle B angle C, which defines the rotation angle of the actuation element past the down position of the launcher to the actuated position.
  • the launcher is maintained at the down position with substantially no bounce back while the actuation arm is rotating through angle C to the actuated position. This ensures that the launcher is being held down while the arrow passes above.
  • FIGS. 1-18 This invention can be further illustrated by the embodiments depicted in FIGS. 1-18 , although it will be understood that these embodiments are included merely for the purposes of illustration and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention unless otherwise specifically indicated.
  • FIG. 1 depicts the arrow rest 10 attached to a compound bow 12 .
  • the actuation element of the arrow rest 10 is connected via a flexible linkage or cord to the buss cable of the bow 12 , which moves up when the bow is drawn.
  • the connecting point of the flexible linkage of the arrow rest 10 to the buss cable can vary depending on the shot condition of the bow 12 .
  • the flexible linkage of the arrow rest 10 can be connected to the buss cable at an undrawn position 14 .
  • FIG. 1 shows that when the bow is drawn, the tension of the linkage connecting the arrow rest 10 and the buss cable is relaxed thereby allowing the actuation element to rotate from the actuated position 16 to the initial position 20 .
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 depict alternative exploded views of one embodiment of the arrow rest described above.
  • the arrow rest 100 contains a torque transfer system 102 , an actuation element 104 , and a launcher 106 that are all operably connected.
  • the torque transfer system 102 is a rotary damper
  • the actuation element 104 is an actuation arm
  • the launcher 106 is in the up position.
  • the actuation element 104 contains an actuation return spring (not shown) configured to urge the actuation element 104 into the initial position.
  • the launcher 106 is also connected to a stop 108 in the form of a recessed arc and also contains a pair of launcher arms 110 designed to contain the arrow on the launcher 106 .
  • a launcher roller 112 is connected to the launcher arms 110 so as to allow for free rotation along its main axis to thereby provide a reduced friction surface upon which the arrow can be silently drawn across during the draw cycle.
  • the arrow rest 100 also contains a body made up of a main body 114 , an adjustable vertical body 116 , and a riser mount 118 .
  • the main body 114 provides structure to the arrow rest 100 , while the riser mount 118 provides a mounting to connect the rest to an archery bow.
  • the main body 114 also houses a main axle 120 that adjoins the torque transfer system 102 , actuation element 104 , and launcher 106 .
  • the main axle 120 governs the rotation of the launcher 106 .
  • the vertical body 116 also has a removable containment arm 122 in the form of a containment brush affixed thereon.
  • the containment arm 122 extends over the launcher arms 110 to provide containment for the archer's arrow.
  • the arrow rest 100 depicted in FIGS. 2 and 3 also contain a spring housing cover 124 containing a launcher return spring (not shown), which is configured to maintain the launcher 106 at the launcher up position.
  • the launcher 106 Upon release of the drawn bow string, the launcher 106 remains in the up position until sufficient slack in the flexible linkage connecting the actuation element 104 to the buss cable is taken up by the shot cycle of the bow. As the arrow fletching approaches the rest during the shot, the increasing tension in the flexible linkage connecting the actuation element 104 to the buss cable causes the actuation element 104 to overcome the torsion of the actuation return spring and rotate around the main axle 120 to the actuated position. Subsequently, the rotating actuation element 104 engages the torque transfer system 102 which in turn engages the launcher 106 .
  • the torque transfer system 104 can transfer the rotational motion from the actuation element 102 to the launcher 106 , which momentarily overcomes the torsion of the launcher return spring in the spring housing cover 124 and thereby causes the launcher 106 to rotate to its down position and out of the path of the incoming arrow.
  • the down position of the launcher 106 is defined by the stop 108 .
  • the launcher return spring returns the launcher 106 back to the up position.
  • the arrow rest 100 also contains end caps 126 , which along with the main body 114 , house the main axle 120 in such a manner so as to allow free rotation of the axle.
  • the arrow rest 100 in this embodiment also utilizes an actuation attachment bolt 128 to connect the actuation element 104 to the buss cable of the archery bow via a linkage or cord.
  • FIGS. 4-7 depict alternative views of the assembled arrow rest embodiment shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 .
  • the launcher 106 in FIGS. 4-7 is shown in the up position.
  • FIG. 4-7 further show how the actuation element 104 , launcher 106 , launcher arms 110 , launcher roller 112 , main body 114 , adjustable vertical body 116 , riser mount 118 , containment arm 122 , spring housing cover 124 , end caps 126 , and actuation attachment bolt 128 are operably connected in the arrow rest 100 .
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 depict alternative exploded views of another embodiment of the arrow rest described above.
  • the arrow rest 200 contains a torque transfer system 202 , an actuation element 204 , and a launcher 206 that are all operably connected.
  • the torque transfer system 202 is a rotary damper
  • the actuation element 204 is an actuation arm
  • the launcher 206 is in the up position.
  • the launcher 206 also contains a pair of launcher arms 208 designed to contain the arrow on the launcher 206 .
  • a stop 210 in the form of an axle stop is located between the torque transfer system 202 and the launcher 206 .
  • the arrow rest 200 also contains a body made up of a main body 212 , an adjustable vertical body 214 , and a riser mount 216 in the form of an attachment arm.
  • the main body 212 provides structure to the arrow rest 200 , while the riser mount 216 provides a mounting to connect the rest to an archery bow.
  • the main body 212 also houses a main axle 218 that adjoins the torque transfer system 202 , actuation element 204 , launcher 206 , and stop 210 .
  • the main axle 218 governs the rotation of the launcher 206 .
  • the arrow rest 200 also contains a biasing system in the form of an actuation arm spring 220 and a launcher return spring 222 .
  • the actuation arm spring 220 is configured to urge the actuation element 204 into the initial position.
  • the launcher return spring 222 is configured to urge the launcher 206 into the up position.
  • a removable containment arm 224 is affixed onto the vertical body 214 .
  • the containment arm 224 extends over the launcher arms 208 to provide containment for the archer's arrow.
  • the launcher 206 Upon release of the drawn bow string, the launcher 206 remains in the up position until sufficient slack in the flexible linkage connecting the actuation element 204 to the buss cable is taken up by the shot cycle of the bow. As the arrow fletching approaches the rest during the shot, the increasing tension in the flexible linkage connecting the actuation element 204 to the buss cable causes the actuation element 204 to overcome the torsion of the actuation return spring 220 and rotate around the main axle 218 to the actuated position. Subsequently, the rotating actuation element 204 engages the torque transfer system 202 which in turn engages the launcher 206 .
  • the torque transfer system 202 can transfer the rotational motion from the actuation element 204 to the launcher 206 , which momentarily overcomes the torsion of the launcher return spring 222 , thereby causing the launcher 106 to rotate to its down position and out of the path of the incoming arrow.
  • the down position of the launcher 206 is defined by the stop 210 .
  • the launcher return spring 222 returns the launcher 206 back to the up position.
  • the arrow rest 200 also contains washers 226 , flanged bushing 228 , and end cap 230 , which along with the main body 212 , house the main axle 218 in such a manner so as to allow free rotation of the axle.
  • the arrow rest 200 in this embodiment also utilizes an actuation attachment bolt 232 to connect the actuation element 204 to the buss cable of the archery bow via a linkage or cord.
  • FIGS. 10-12 depict alternative views of the assembled arrow rest embodiment depicted in FIGS. 8 and 9 .
  • the launcher 206 in FIGS. 10-12 is shown in the up position.
  • FIG. 10-12 further show how the actuation element 204 , launcher 206 , launcher arms 208 , main body 212 , adjustable vertical body 214 , riser mount 216 , main axle 218 , containment arm 224 , end cap 230 , and actuation attachment bolt 232 are operably connected in the arrow rest 200 .
  • FIG. 13 depicts an alternative view of the assembled arrow rest embodiment depicted in FIGS. 8 and 9 . More specifically, FIG. 13 particularly illustrates the initial and actuated positions of the actuation element and the up and down positions of the launcher. As shown in FIG. 13 , the actuation element rotates from the initial position to the actuated position through an actuation arm angle (angle A) and the launcher rotates from the up position to the down position through a launcher angle (angle B). In addition, FIG. 13 also depicts angle C which defines the rotation angle of the actuation arm past the down position of the launcher to the actuated position. While the actuation element rotates through angle C, the launcher is maintained at the down position with substantially no bounce back.
  • angle A actuation arm angle
  • angle B launcher angle
  • angle C which defines the rotation angle of the actuation arm past the down position of the launcher to the actuated position. While the actuation element rotates through angle C, the launcher is maintained at the down position with substantially no
  • FIGS. 14-17 depict alternative views of the assembled arrow rest embodiment depicted in FIGS. 8 and 9 .
  • the launcher 206 in FIGS. 14-17 is shown in the down position.
  • FIG. 14-17 further show how the actuation element 204 , launcher 206 , launcher arms 208 , main body 212 , adjustable vertical body 214 , riser mount 216 , main axle 218 , containment arm 224 , end cap 230 , and actuation attachment bolt 232 are operably connected in the arrow rest 200 .
  • FIG. 18 depicts a cross-sectional view of the assembled arrow rest embodiment depicted in FIGS. 8 and 9 . More specifically, FIG. 18 particularly illustrates the inner-connections in the arrow rest 200 between the torque transfer system 202 , actuation element 204 , launcher 206 , stop 210 , actuation return spring 220 , and launcher return spring 222 within the main body 212 .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

A drop-away arrow rest for an archery bow is provided that utilizes a torque transfer system to transfer a rotational motion from an actuation element to a launcher configured to support the shaft of an arrow when the launcher is in an up position. The rotational motion causes the launcher to rotate from an up position to a down position while the archery bow is shot. After the arrow has cleared the launcher, the arrow rest described herein is configured to automatically return to the up position.

Description

    RELATED APPLICATIONS
  • This application claims the priority benefit under 35 U.S.C. §119(e) of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61/616,508 entitled “Archery Arrow Rest Apparatus,” filed Mar. 28, 2012, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
  • BACKGROUND
  • 1. Field of the Invention
  • The present invention relates generally to arrow rests for use with archery bows. More specifically, the present invention relates generally to drop-away arrow rests.
  • 2. Description of the Related Art
  • An arrow rest is an apparatus that is attached to an archery bow for the purpose of holding and precisely locating an arrow during the shot by the archer. A typical arrow rest is generally composed of a main body and an arrangement of fingers or other implements used to cradle the arrow shaft and position it for the shot.
  • An increasingly popular type of arrow rest is commonly referred to as a “drop-away” arrow rest. A drop-away arrow rest provides the archer with an apparatus that precisely positions the arrow for the shot, but then quickly moves out of the path of the arrow at some point during the shot to allow clearance for the arrow fletching. A drop-away arrow rest is advantageous in that it eliminates any interference between the arrow rest and the flight of the arrow.
  • There are three basic types of drop-away rests. The first type is one that starts the shot cycle with the rest in the “down” position and is urged into the “up” position via a mechanism activated by the drawing of the bow by the archer. Upon firing the bow, the rest immediately begins to fall out of the way of the arrow path via spring tension. A second type of drop-away arrow rest is one that starts the shot cycle with the rest in the “down” position and is urged into the “up” position via spring tension by way of a mechanism activated by the drawing of the bow by the archer. Upon firing the bow, the rest stays in the “up” position during the shot and is forced out of the way of the arrow path via a mechanism attached to a moving portion of the bow. Both of these types of drop-away rests raise the arrow from a resting position (i.e., the down position) into a pre-launch condition (i.e., the up position). This raising of the arrow is detrimental in that the arrow has a tendency to come off the rest while in motion during the draw.
  • A third type of drop-away arrow rest is one that is “cocked” into the “up” position by the archer against spring tension. Upon drawing the bow, a mechanism engages the cocked rest and disengages it immediately upon firing thereby dropping the rest out of the path of the arrow. However, in order to use this particular arrow rest, the archer must “recock” the rest after each shot.
  • Although advances have been made in the field of drop-away arrow rests, improvements are still needed.
  • SUMMARY
  • One embodiment of the present invention concerns an arrow rest system for supporting an arrow relative to an archery bow. The arrow rest system comprises a launcher configured to support the shaft of the arrow when the launcher is in an up position; an actuation arm configured to be rotated by the archery bow when the archery bow is shot; and a rotary damper configured to provide a torque-dependent motion transmittal from the actuation arm to the launcher so that when the archery bow is shot the launcher is rotated from the up position to a down position.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention concerns an arrow rest system for supporting an arrow relative to an archery bow. The arrow rest system comprises a launcher configured to support the shaft of the arrow when the launcher is in an up position; an actuation element configured to be rotated by the archery bow from an initial position to an actuated position when the archery bow is shot; and a speed-sensitive torque transfer system configured to transfer at least a portion of the rotating motion of the actuating element to the launcher so that when the archery bow is shot the actuation element rotates the launcher from the up position to a down position.
  • Yet another embodiment of the present invention concerns an arrow rest system for supporting an arrow relative to an archery bow. The arrow rest system comprises a launcher configured to support the shaft of the arrow when the launcher is in an up position; an actuation element configured to be rotated by the archery bow from an initial position to an actuated position when the archery bow is shot; and a torque transfer system configured to transfer at least a portion of the rotating motion of the actuating element to the launcher so that when the archery bow is shot the actuation element rotates the launcher from the up position to a down position. The actuation element rotates from an initial position to an actuated position through an angle A and the launcher rotates from the up position to the down position through an angle B. In this embodiment, A is at least 5 degrees greater than B.
  • Still yet another embodiment of the present invention concerns a method for operating an arrow rest system. The method comprises (a) rotating an actuation arm from an initial position, through an angle A, to an actuated position; and (b) transferring a portion of the rotational motion of the actuation arm to an arrow support launcher to thereby rotate the launcher from an up position, through an angle B, to a down position. In this embodiment, A is at least 5 degrees greater than B.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
  • Embodiments of the present invention are described herein with reference to the following drawing figures, wherein:
  • FIG. 1 is a side view of the arrow rest in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention, particularly illustrating the arrow rest connected to an archery bow;
  • FIG. 2 is a frontal isometric exploded view of the arrow rest in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 3 is a rearward isometric exploded view of the arrow rest depicted in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a side view of the assembled arrow rest depicted in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 5 is an isometric view of the assembled arrow rest depicted in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 6 is a side view of the assembled arrow rest depicted in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 7 is an elevation view of the assembled arrow rest depicted in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 8 is a frontal isometric exploded view of the arrow rest in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
  • FIG. 9 is a rearward isometric exploded view of the arrow rest depicted in FIG. 8;
  • FIG. 10 is a side view of the assembled arrow rest depicted in FIG. 8;
  • FIG. 11 is an isometric view of the assembled arrow rest depicted in FIG. 8;
  • FIG. 12 is a side view of the assembled arrow rest depicted in FIG. 8;
  • FIG. 13 is a side view of the assembled arrow rest depicted in FIG. 8, particularly illustrating the initial and actuated positions of the actuation element and the up and down positions of the launcher;
  • FIG. 14 is a side view of the assembled arrow rest depicted in FIG. 8, particularly illustrating when the launcher is in the down position;
  • FIG. 15 is an isometric view of the assembled arrow rest depicted in FIG. 8, particularly illustrating when the launcher is in the down position;
  • FIG. 16 is a side view of the assembled arrow rest depicted in FIG. 8, particularly illustrating when the launcher is in the down position;
  • FIG. 17 is a side view of the assembled arrow rest depicted in FIG. 8, particularly illustrating when the launcher is in the down position; and
  • FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view of the assembled arrow rest depicted in FIG. 8.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION
  • The arrow rest of the present invention addresses many of the issues inherent in prior art arrow rests. The arrow rest described herein is simple to load, operate, and maintain compared to previous arrow rests. In one or more embodiments described herein, a drop-away arrow rest is provided that stays in contact with the arrow for a longer duration during the shot, provides full containment for the arrow loaded on the rest, and does not need to be cocked or reset by the archer. Furthermore, the arrow rest described herein may not contribute to the tension in the cam system of the archery bow when at full draw.
  • The present invention is directed to a drop-away arrow rest for an archery bow that utilizes a torque transfer system to transfer a rotational motion from an actuation element to a launcher configured to support the shaft of an arrow when the launcher is in an up position. The actuation element is configured to be rotated by the archery bow from an initial position to an actuated position when the archery bow is shot. This rotational motion from the actuation element causes the launcher to rotate from an up position to a down position while the archery bow is shot. After the arrow has cleared the launcher, the arrow rest is configured to automatically return to the up position
  • As shown in FIG. 1, the arrow rests described herein can be attached to an archery bow to facilitate subsequent shooting of the bow. Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 2, 3, 8, and 9 and discussed below in more detail, the arrow rests described herein generally comprise a torque transfer system, an actuation element, and an arrow support launcher configured to move from an up position to a down position. In particular, as shown in FIG. 13, the actuation element can be rotated from an initial position to an actuated position to provide a rotational motion that causes the launcher to rotate from the up position to the down position.
  • As used herein, a “torque transfer system” is defined as any system configured to transfer a torque from a first element to a second element via a mechanical transfer mechanism. In one embodiment, the torque transfer system can be configured to transfer a rotational motion from the actuation element to the launcher so that when the archery bow is shot the launcher is rotated.
  • In one or more embodiments, the mechanical transfer mechanism comprises a viscous fluid. In such embodiments, the torque transfer system can be referred to as a viscous fluid torque transfer system. Examples of viscous fluid torque transfer systems include a rotary damper and a Hele-Shaw clutch. The viscous fluid can have a viscosity of at least 5, 10, 20, 50, 75, 100, 250, 500, 1,000, or 5,000 centistokes at 25° C. In one embodiment, the viscous fluid is a silicon oil. In another embodiment, the viscous fluid is in the form of a gel.
  • In certain embodiments, the viscous fluid torque transfer system comprises a rotary damper. In certain embodiments, the rotary damper can transfer a torque-dependent motion transmittal to the launcher from the actuation element. In one or more embodiments, the rotary damper can be uni-directional, bi-directional, or a combination thereof. In various embodiments, the rotary damper can have a torque rating of at least 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10 N-cm at 20 rpm. Additionally or alternatively, the rotary damper can have a rotation speed of at least 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, or 75 and/or not more than 1,000, 500, 300, or 100 rpm.
  • In one or more embodiments, the mechanical transfer mechanism comprises weight arms connected to a first element that move outwardly and engage a second element when the first element is rotated. In such embodiments, the torque transfer system can be referred to as a centrifugal force torque transfer system. An example of a centrifugal force torque transfer system is a centrifugal clutch.
  • In one or more embodiments, the torque transfer system can comprise a speed-sensitive torque transfer system. As used herein, “speed-sensitive torque transfer system” is understood to comprise a torque transfer system that is configured to engage at high rotational speeds and not engage at lower rotational speeds. These speed-sensitive torque transfer systems can comprise a viscous fluid torque transfer system and/or a centrifugal force torque transfer system as described above.
  • The actuation element in the arrow rests can be configured to provide a rotational motion used to move the launcher from the up position to the down position. An example of an actuation element includes an actuation arm. In one or more embodiments, the actuation element can be rotated by the archery bow when the archery bow is shot, thereby providing the rotational motion. In various embodiments, the actuation element is configured to rotate from an initial position to an actuated position thereby creating the rotational motion. Additionally, the actuation element can be configured to automatically rotate from the actuated position to the initial position when the archery bow is drawn back. In certain embodiments, the actuation element is configured to automatically remain in the actuated position after the archery bow has been shot and before the archery bow is drawn back again.
  • In one or more embodiments, the actuation element is connected to a moving portion of the archery bow that provides the rotational motion to the actuation element. In such embodiments, the moving portion can comprise a buss cable of the archery bow that moves up when the bow is drawn. Consequently, in such embodiments, the connection point of the actuation element on the buss cable relative to the arrow rest can vary depending on the shot condition of the bow. For example, the connection point of the actuation element will be lower relative to the arrow rest when the bow is in the undrawn state compared to when the bow is in the drawn state, when the buss cable has moved up. In certain embodiments, the actuation element is connected to the moving portion of the bow at an undrawn state at angle X and a drawn state at angle Y, wherein both X and Y are measured relative to the location of the arrow rest on the bow. In such an embodiment, X can be at least 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, or 40 degrees greater than Y. In various embodiments, the actuation element is connected to the moving portion of the bow using a flexible linkage or cord. The actuation element can be connected to the moving portion of the bow at a point that is at least 1, 3, 5, 7, 8, 9, or 10 inches below the arrow rest.
  • The launcher can be configured to support an arrow shaft before and during the shot when the launcher is in an up position. Additionally, the launcher can also be configured to rotate into a down position at some point during the shot in order to avoid interfering with the trajectory of the arrow. In one or more embodiments, the torque transfer system transfers the rotational motion from the actuation element to the launcher, which causes the launcher to rotate from the up position to the down position.
  • In one or more embodiments, the launcher is configured to automatically rotate from the down position to the up position after the archery bow has been shot and the arrow has cleared the rest. In another embodiment, the launcher is configured to automatically remain in the up position at all times other than when the archery bow is shot and immediately after the archery bow is shot.
  • The arrow rest system described herein can also comprise various other components in its assembly. In one or more embodiments, the arrow rest comprises an axle. In various embodiments, the axle adjoins many of the components within the arrow rest. In certain embodiments, the launcher and/or actuation element are configured to rotate around the axle. For example, the motion of the launcher can be partially controlled by the rotation of the axle.
  • In one or more embodiments, the arrow rest comprises a biasing system configured to transfer the rotational motion between the actuation element, torque transfer system, and launcher. For example, the biasing system can comprise one or more springs.
  • In one embodiment, the biasing system comprises a launcher biasing element configured to return the launcher from the down position to the up position. In such an embodiment, the launcher biasing element can comprise a spring. In another embodiment, the torque transfer system can be configured to momentarily overcome the torsion of the launcher biasing element thereby causing the launcher to rotate from the up position to the down position.
  • In one embodiment, the biasing system comprises an actuation biasing element configured to return the actuation element from the actuated position to the initial position. In such an embodiment, the actuation biasing element can comprise a spring. In another embodiment, the actuation biasing element is configured to cause the actuation element to rotate around the axle.
  • In one or more embodiments, the arrow rest comprises a body for housing the components of the arrow rest and for attaching the arrow rest to the archery bow. In certain embodiments, the body can comprise a main body, a riser mount, and an adjustable vertical body. The main body can be configured to provide structure to the arrow rest and at least partially house many of the components in the rest. The riser mount can be used to attach the arrow rest to an archery bow. An example of a riser mount is an attachment arm. The adjustable vertical body can comprise an elevation and windage block which can adjust the position of the arrow rest.
  • In one or more embodiments, the launcher comprises a pair of launcher arms for containing an arrow. In certain embodiments, the arrow rest comprises a containment arm that extends over the launcher arms to provide containment for an arrow. In one embodiment, the containment arm is removable. In another embodiment, the containment arm is a containment brush constructed with stiff brush bristles. In yet another embodiment, the containment arm comprises a solid arm.
  • In one or more embodiments, the arrow rest comprises a stop configured to limit the rotation of the launcher from the up position to the down position. In various embodiments, the stop defines the down position of the launcher. The stop can be any apparatus or component that is capable of ceasing the rotation of the launcher. In one embodiment, the stop comprises a recessed arc that ceases the rotation of the launcher at a predetermined position. In another embodiment, the stop comprises an axle stop configured to stop the rotation of the axle and launcher at a predetermined position. In yet another embodiment, the stop can be located entirely within the housing of the body.
  • In one or more embodiments, the actuation element is configured to at least partially rotate past the stop thereby holding the launcher at the stop in the down position. As shown in FIG. 13, the actuation element rotates from the initial position to the actuated position through an actuation arm angle (angles A+C) and the launcher rotates from the up position to the down position through a launcher angle (angle B). In one or more embodiments, the actuation arm angle can be greater than the launcher angle. For example, the actuation arm angle can be at least 1, 3, 5, 10, 15, or 20 degrees greater than the launcher angle. In certain embodiments, the rotation of the actuation element past the stop is able to hold and maintain the launcher at the down position and prevent substantial bounce back from the launcher while in the down position. As used herein, “bounce back” refers to the tendency of the launcher to spontaneously and sporadically move from the down position while the arrow is being shot.
  • Another aspect of the present invention involves methods for operating the arrow rests described herein. In one embodiment, a method for operating the arrow rests described herein comprises (a) rotating an actuation element from an initial position, through an angle A, to an actuated position and (b) transferring a portion of the rotational motion of the actuation element to an arrow support launcher to thereby rotate the launcher from an up position, through an angle B, to a down position. In such an embodiment, angle A can be greater than angle B. In addition, the transferring of step (b) can be at least partly carried out using a speed-sensitive torque transfer system such as, for example, a rotary damper.
  • Furthermore, the method described above can further comprise automatically rotating the launcher from the down position to the up position using a launcher biasing element. This particular step can occur after the actuation element is at the actuated position. Additionally, the method described above can further comprise automatically rotating the actuation arm from the actuated position to the initial position using an actuation biasing element.
  • Additionally, the method described above can further comprise drawing back a bow onto which the arrow rest system is mounted, which can cause the actuation element to automatically rotate from the actuated position to the initial position. Moreover, the method described above can further comprise shooting an arrow from the bow by releasing the bow string from a drawn back position, which causes the rotating of step (a). In such an embodiment, the rotating of step (a) can be caused by transferring motion from a cable on the bow to the actuation element during the shooting. Furthermore, immediately after shooting, the launcher can be automatically returned to the up position while the actuation arm is automatically maintained in the actuated position.
  • In another embodiment of the method described above, angle A−angle B=angle C, which defines the rotation angle of the actuation element past the down position of the launcher to the actuated position. In such an embodiment, the launcher is maintained at the down position with substantially no bounce back while the actuation arm is rotating through angle C to the actuated position. This ensures that the launcher is being held down while the arrow passes above.
  • This invention can be further illustrated by the embodiments depicted in FIGS. 1-18, although it will be understood that these embodiments are included merely for the purposes of illustration and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention unless otherwise specifically indicated.
  • FIG. 1 depicts the arrow rest 10 attached to a compound bow 12. The actuation element of the arrow rest 10 is connected via a flexible linkage or cord to the buss cable of the bow 12, which moves up when the bow is drawn. As shown in FIG. 1, the connecting point of the flexible linkage of the arrow rest 10 to the buss cable can vary depending on the shot condition of the bow 12. For example, when the bow 12 is in an undrawn state (shown in solid lines), the flexible linkage of the arrow rest 10 can be connected to the buss cable at an undrawn position 14. While in the undrawn state, the actuation arm of the arrow rest 10 is in the actuated position 16 due to the tension in the flexible linkage connecting the arrow rest 10 and buss cable. In the drawn state of the bow 12 (indicated in dashed lines), the buss cable of the bow 12 moves up thereby also causing the connection point of the flexible linkage of the arrow rest 10 to move up to the drawn position 18. In the drawn state, the actuation arm of the arrow rest 10 moves to the initial position 20 due to the relaxed tension in the flexible linkage connecting the arrow rest 10 and buss cable. Thus, FIG. 1 shows that when the bow is drawn, the tension of the linkage connecting the arrow rest 10 and the buss cable is relaxed thereby allowing the actuation element to rotate from the actuated position 16 to the initial position 20.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 depict alternative exploded views of one embodiment of the arrow rest described above. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the arrow rest 100 contains a torque transfer system 102, an actuation element 104, and a launcher 106 that are all operably connected. In this particular embodiment, the torque transfer system 102 is a rotary damper, the actuation element 104 is an actuation arm, and the launcher 106 is in the up position. The actuation element 104 contains an actuation return spring (not shown) configured to urge the actuation element 104 into the initial position. The launcher 106 is also connected to a stop 108 in the form of a recessed arc and also contains a pair of launcher arms 110 designed to contain the arrow on the launcher 106. A launcher roller 112 is connected to the launcher arms 110 so as to allow for free rotation along its main axis to thereby provide a reduced friction surface upon which the arrow can be silently drawn across during the draw cycle.
  • The arrow rest 100 also contains a body made up of a main body 114, an adjustable vertical body 116, and a riser mount 118. The main body 114 provides structure to the arrow rest 100, while the riser mount 118 provides a mounting to connect the rest to an archery bow. The main body 114 also houses a main axle 120 that adjoins the torque transfer system 102, actuation element 104, and launcher 106. The main axle 120 governs the rotation of the launcher 106.
  • The vertical body 116 also has a removable containment arm 122 in the form of a containment brush affixed thereon. The containment arm 122 extends over the launcher arms 110 to provide containment for the archer's arrow. The arrow rest 100 depicted in FIGS. 2 and 3 also contain a spring housing cover 124 containing a launcher return spring (not shown), which is configured to maintain the launcher 106 at the launcher up position.
  • When the bow is drawn, the linkage (not shown) connecting the actuation element 104 to the buss cable (not shown) loses tension, thus allowing the actuation return spring to rotate the actuation element 104 around the main axle 120 into the initial position.
  • Upon release of the drawn bow string, the launcher 106 remains in the up position until sufficient slack in the flexible linkage connecting the actuation element 104 to the buss cable is taken up by the shot cycle of the bow. As the arrow fletching approaches the rest during the shot, the increasing tension in the flexible linkage connecting the actuation element 104 to the buss cable causes the actuation element 104 to overcome the torsion of the actuation return spring and rotate around the main axle 120 to the actuated position. Subsequently, the rotating actuation element 104 engages the torque transfer system 102 which in turn engages the launcher 106. During this time, the torque transfer system 104 can transfer the rotational motion from the actuation element 102 to the launcher 106, which momentarily overcomes the torsion of the launcher return spring in the spring housing cover 124 and thereby causes the launcher 106 to rotate to its down position and out of the path of the incoming arrow. The down position of the launcher 106 is defined by the stop 108. Upon completion of the shot, the launcher return spring returns the launcher 106 back to the up position.
  • The arrow rest 100 also contains end caps 126, which along with the main body 114, house the main axle 120 in such a manner so as to allow free rotation of the axle. The arrow rest 100 in this embodiment also utilizes an actuation attachment bolt 128 to connect the actuation element 104 to the buss cable of the archery bow via a linkage or cord.
  • FIGS. 4-7 depict alternative views of the assembled arrow rest embodiment shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. The launcher 106 in FIGS. 4-7 is shown in the up position. In particular, FIG. 4-7 further show how the actuation element 104, launcher 106, launcher arms 110, launcher roller 112, main body 114, adjustable vertical body 116, riser mount 118, containment arm 122, spring housing cover 124, end caps 126, and actuation attachment bolt 128 are operably connected in the arrow rest 100.
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 depict alternative exploded views of another embodiment of the arrow rest described above. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the arrow rest 200 contains a torque transfer system 202, an actuation element 204, and a launcher 206 that are all operably connected. In this particular embodiment, the torque transfer system 202 is a rotary damper, the actuation element 204 is an actuation arm, and the launcher 206 is in the up position. The launcher 206 also contains a pair of launcher arms 208 designed to contain the arrow on the launcher 206. Additionally, a stop 210 in the form of an axle stop is located between the torque transfer system 202 and the launcher 206.
  • The arrow rest 200 also contains a body made up of a main body 212, an adjustable vertical body 214, and a riser mount 216 in the form of an attachment arm. The main body 212 provides structure to the arrow rest 200, while the riser mount 216 provides a mounting to connect the rest to an archery bow. The main body 212 also houses a main axle 218 that adjoins the torque transfer system 202, actuation element 204, launcher 206, and stop 210. The main axle 218 governs the rotation of the launcher 206.
  • The arrow rest 200 also contains a biasing system in the form of an actuation arm spring 220 and a launcher return spring 222. The actuation arm spring 220 is configured to urge the actuation element 204 into the initial position. The launcher return spring 222 is configured to urge the launcher 206 into the up position.
  • Additionally, a removable containment arm 224 is affixed onto the vertical body 214. The containment arm 224 extends over the launcher arms 208 to provide containment for the archer's arrow.
  • When the bow is drawn, the linkage (not shown) connecting the actuation element 204 to the buss cable (not shown) loses tension, thus allowing the actuation return spring 220 to rotate the actuation element 204 around the main axle 218 into the initial position.
  • Upon release of the drawn bow string, the launcher 206 remains in the up position until sufficient slack in the flexible linkage connecting the actuation element 204 to the buss cable is taken up by the shot cycle of the bow. As the arrow fletching approaches the rest during the shot, the increasing tension in the flexible linkage connecting the actuation element 204 to the buss cable causes the actuation element 204 to overcome the torsion of the actuation return spring 220 and rotate around the main axle 218 to the actuated position. Subsequently, the rotating actuation element 204 engages the torque transfer system 202 which in turn engages the launcher 206. During this time, the torque transfer system 202 can transfer the rotational motion from the actuation element 204 to the launcher 206, which momentarily overcomes the torsion of the launcher return spring 222, thereby causing the launcher 106 to rotate to its down position and out of the path of the incoming arrow. The down position of the launcher 206 is defined by the stop 210. Upon completion of the shot, the launcher return spring 222 returns the launcher 206 back to the up position.
  • The arrow rest 200 also contains washers 226, flanged bushing 228, and end cap 230, which along with the main body 212, house the main axle 218 in such a manner so as to allow free rotation of the axle. The arrow rest 200 in this embodiment also utilizes an actuation attachment bolt 232 to connect the actuation element 204 to the buss cable of the archery bow via a linkage or cord.
  • FIGS. 10-12 depict alternative views of the assembled arrow rest embodiment depicted in FIGS. 8 and 9. The launcher 206 in FIGS. 10-12 is shown in the up position. In particular, FIG. 10-12 further show how the actuation element 204, launcher 206, launcher arms 208, main body 212, adjustable vertical body 214, riser mount 216, main axle 218, containment arm 224, end cap 230, and actuation attachment bolt 232 are operably connected in the arrow rest 200.
  • FIG. 13 depicts an alternative view of the assembled arrow rest embodiment depicted in FIGS. 8 and 9. More specifically, FIG. 13 particularly illustrates the initial and actuated positions of the actuation element and the up and down positions of the launcher. As shown in FIG. 13, the actuation element rotates from the initial position to the actuated position through an actuation arm angle (angle A) and the launcher rotates from the up position to the down position through a launcher angle (angle B). In addition, FIG. 13 also depicts angle C which defines the rotation angle of the actuation arm past the down position of the launcher to the actuated position. While the actuation element rotates through angle C, the launcher is maintained at the down position with substantially no bounce back.
  • FIGS. 14-17 depict alternative views of the assembled arrow rest embodiment depicted in FIGS. 8 and 9. The launcher 206 in FIGS. 14-17 is shown in the down position. In particular, FIG. 14-17 further show how the actuation element 204, launcher 206, launcher arms 208, main body 212, adjustable vertical body 214, riser mount 216, main axle 218, containment arm 224, end cap 230, and actuation attachment bolt 232 are operably connected in the arrow rest 200.
  • FIG. 18 depicts a cross-sectional view of the assembled arrow rest embodiment depicted in FIGS. 8 and 9. More specifically, FIG. 18 particularly illustrates the inner-connections in the arrow rest 200 between the torque transfer system 202, actuation element 204, launcher 206, stop 210, actuation return spring 220, and launcher return spring 222 within the main body 212.
  • The preferred forms of the invention described above are to be used as illustration only, and should not be used in a limiting sense to interpret the scope of the present invention. Modifications to the exemplary embodiments, set forth above, could be readily made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
  • The inventors hereby state their intent to rely on the Doctrine of Equivalents to determine and assess the reasonably fair scope of the present invention as it pertains to any apparatus not materially departing from but outside the literal scope of the invention as set forth in the following claims.

Claims (32)

What is claimed is:
1. An arrow rest system for supporting an arrow relative to an archery bow, said arrow rest system comprising:
a launcher configured to support the shaft of said arrow when said launcher is in an up position;
an actuation arm configured to be rotated by said archery bow when said archery bow is shot; and
a rotary damper configured to provide a torque-dependent motion transmittal from said actuation arm to said launcher so that when said archery bow is shot said launcher is rotated from said up position to a down position.
2. The arrow rest system of claim 1, wherein said launcher is configured to automatically rotate from said down position to said up position after said archery bow is shot.
3. The arrow rest system of claim 1, wherein said launcher is configured to automatically remain in said up position at all times other than when said archery bow is shot and immediately after said archery bow is shot.
4. The arrow rest of claim 1, wherein said actuation arm rotates from an initial position to an actuated position through an angle A when said archery bow is shot, wherein said launcher rotates from said up position to said down position through an angle B, wherein A is at least 5 degrees greater than B.
5. The arrow rest of claim 1, wherein said actuation arm rotates from an initial position to an actuated position when said archery bow is shot, wherein said actuation arm is configured to automatically remain in said actuated position after said archery bow has been shot and before said archery bow is drawn back again.
6. The arrow rest system of claim 1, wherein said actuation arm is configured to connect to a moving portion of said archery bow, wherein said moving portion causes said actuation arm to rotate when said archery bow is shot.
7. The arrow rest system of claim 1, further comprising a launcher spring configured to urge said launcher toward said up position.
8. The arrow rest system of claim 7, wherein said rotary damper is configured to momentarily overcome the torsion of said launcher return spring thereby causing said launcher to rotate from said up position to said down position when said archery bow is shot.
9. The arrow rest system of claim 7, further comprising an actuation arm spring for urging said actuation arm toward an initial position when said archery bow is drawn back.
10. The arrow rest system of claim 1, wherein said launcher comprises a pair of launcher arms configured to contact and cooperatively support said arrow when said launcher is in said up position, further comprising a body configured to attach said arrow rest system to said archery bow, further comprising a containment arm affixed to said body, wherein said containment arm extends over said launcher arms to provide containment for an arrow.
11. An arrow rest system for supporting an arrow relative to an archery bow, said arrow rest system comprising:
a launcher configured to support the shaft of said arrow when said launcher is in an up position;
an actuation element configured to be rotated by said archery bow from an initial position to an actuated position when said archery bow is shot; and
a speed-sensitive torque transfer system configured to transfer at least a portion of the rotating motion of said actuating element to said launcher so that when said archery bow is shot said actuation element rotates said launcher from said up position to a down position.
12. The arrow rest system of claim 11, wherein said speed-sensitive torque transfer system comprises a mechanical transfer mechanism, wherein said mechanical transfer mechanism comprises a viscous fluid having a viscosity of at least 5 centistokes at 25° C.
13. The arrow rest system of claim 12, wherein said speed-sensitive torque transfer system comprises a viscous fluid torque transfer system.
14. The arrow rest system of claim 13, wherein said viscous fluid torque transfer system comprises a rotary damper.
15. The arrow rest system of claim 11, wherein said launcher is configured to automatically rotate from said down position to said up position after said archery bow is shot.
16. The arrow rest system of claim 11, wherein said actuation element rotates from said initial position to said actuated position through an angle A when said archery bow is shot, wherein said launcher rotates from said up position to said down position through an angle B, wherein A is at least 5 degrees greater than B.
17. The arrow rest system of claim 11, wherein said launcher is configured to automatically remain in said up position at all times other than when said archery bow is shot and immediately after said archery bow is shot.
18. The arrow rest system of claim 11, wherein said actuation element is configured to connect to a moving portion of said archery bow at an undrawn position at angle X and a drawn position at angle Y, wherein X is at least 5 degrees greater than Y.
19. An arrow rest system for supporting an arrow relative to an archery bow, said arrow rest system comprising:
a launcher configured to support the shaft of said arrow when said launcher is in an up position;
an actuation element configured to be rotated by said archery bow from an initial position to an actuated position when said archery bow is shot; and
a torque transfer system configured to transfer at least a portion of the rotating motion of said actuating element to said launcher so that when said archery bow is shot said actuation element rotates said launcher from said up position to a down position,
wherein said actuation element rotates from said initial position to said actuated position through an angle A when said archery bow is shot, wherein said launcher rotates from said up position to said down position through an angle B, wherein A is at least 5 degrees greater than B.
20. The arrow rest system of claim 19, further comprising a stop configured to limit the movement of said launcher, wherein said stop defines said down position of said launcher.
21. The arrow rest system of claim 19, wherein said actuation element is configured to prevent substantial bounce back of said launcher while said launcher is in said down position.
22. The arrow rest system of claim 19, wherein said launcher is operably connected to a launcher biasing element, wherein said torque transfer system is configured to momentarily overcome the torsion of said launcher biasing element thereby causing said launcher to rotate from said up position to said down position.
23. The arrow rest system of claim 19, wherein said torque transfer system comprises a mechanical transfer mechanism, wherein said mechanical transfer mechanism comprises a viscous fluid having a viscosity of at least 5 centistokes at 25° C.
24. The arrow rest system of claim 23, wherein said torque transfer system comprises a rotary damper.
25. The arrow rest system of claim 19, wherein said launcher is configured to automatically rotate from said down position to said up position after said archery bow is shot.
26. The arrow rest system of claim 19, wherein said actuation arm is configured to automatically remain in said actuated position after said archery bow has been shot and before said archery bow is drawn back again.
27. A method for operating an arrow rest system, said method comprising:
(a) rotating an actuation arm from an initial position, through an angle A, to an actuated position;
(b) transferring a portion of the rotational motion of said actuation arm to an arrow support launcher to thereby rotate said launcher from an up position, through an angle B, to a down position,
wherein A is at least 5 degrees greater than B.
28. The method of claim 27, wherein said transferring of step (b) is at least partly carried out using a speed-sensitive torque transfer system.
29. The method of claim 28, wherein said speed sensitive torque transfer system comprises a rotary damper.
30. The method of claim 27, further comprising automatically rotating said launcher from said down position to said up position using a launcher biasing element, wherein said automatically rotating occurs while said actuation element is at said actuated position.
31. The method of claim 27, further comprising automatically rotating said actuation arm from said actuated position to said initial position using an actuation biasing element.
32. The method of claim 27, wherein A−B=angle C, wherein said angle C defines the rotation angle of said actuation arm past said down position of said launcher to said actuated position, wherein said launcher is maintained at said down position with substantially no bounce back while said actuation arm is rotating through said angle C to said actuated position.
US13/829,083 2012-03-28 2013-03-14 Arrow rest Abandoned US20130255654A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/829,083 US20130255654A1 (en) 2012-03-28 2013-03-14 Arrow rest
US15/337,198 US10156418B2 (en) 2012-03-28 2016-10-28 Arrow rest

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201261616508P 2012-03-28 2012-03-28
US13/829,083 US20130255654A1 (en) 2012-03-28 2013-03-14 Arrow rest

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US15/337,198 Continuation US10156418B2 (en) 2012-03-28 2016-10-28 Arrow rest

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20130255654A1 true US20130255654A1 (en) 2013-10-03

Family

ID=49233189

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US13/829,083 Abandoned US20130255654A1 (en) 2012-03-28 2013-03-14 Arrow rest
US15/337,198 Active US10156418B2 (en) 2012-03-28 2016-10-28 Arrow rest

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US15/337,198 Active US10156418B2 (en) 2012-03-28 2016-10-28 Arrow rest

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (2) US20130255654A1 (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150184972A1 (en) * 2014-01-02 2015-07-02 Grace Engineering Corp. Drop away arrow rest
US20170191788A1 (en) * 2016-01-05 2017-07-06 BowTech, Inc. Arrow rest assembly with bidirectional bias torque
US9726453B1 (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-08-08 Brian H. Hamm Arrow rest
US10190851B1 (en) 2018-02-28 2019-01-29 Harold M. Hamm Windage mechanism
US10823525B1 (en) 2020-01-14 2020-11-03 BowTech, Inc. Arrow rest assembly
US10907933B1 (en) 2020-08-14 2021-02-02 Hamm Designs, Llc Multi-purpose sight
USD962377S1 (en) * 2018-11-13 2022-08-30 Qtm, Llc Arrow support for archery arrow rest devices
US11519694B1 (en) 2022-07-15 2022-12-06 H.H. & A. Sports, inc. Sight with rotatable aiming ring

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10746498B2 (en) 2018-05-18 2020-08-18 Timothy J. GARRETSON Arrow rest
US11639835B2 (en) 2020-06-26 2023-05-02 Mcp Ip, Llc Arrow rest adjustment

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060157038A1 (en) * 2005-01-19 2006-07-20 Ripcord Technologies, Inc. Fall away arrow rest system
US8434464B1 (en) * 2008-12-23 2013-05-07 Michael B. Terzo Arrow rest for an archery bow

Family Cites Families (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59123732U (en) * 1983-02-09 1984-08-20 不二精器株式会社 Rotating damper with directionality
US4685439A (en) 1985-08-19 1987-08-11 Cosentino Jr Victor A Automatically-released arrow holder
US4809371A (en) 1987-12-01 1989-03-07 Spitz Melvin P Wall bed with collapsible table
US4865007A (en) 1989-03-03 1989-09-12 Saunders Archery Co. Fall-away arrow rest assembly
US5143043A (en) * 1991-02-14 1992-09-01 Brelsford Harry W Arrow point guard
US5365912A (en) 1992-10-09 1994-11-22 Leon Pittman Arrow rest assembly and method thereof
US5415154A (en) 1993-10-12 1995-05-16 A Design, Inc. Dropaway arrow rest and overdraw assembly
US6102020A (en) 1998-01-08 2000-08-15 New Archery Products Corp. Slow return arrowrest
US6044832A (en) 1998-08-10 2000-04-04 Piersons, Jr.; Donald W. Fall away arrow rest assembly
US6202635B1 (en) 1999-05-17 2001-03-20 Daniel L. Evans Arrow launcher apparatus
US6615813B1 (en) 2000-11-16 2003-09-09 Golden Key Futura, Inc. Fall away arrow rest
US6595195B1 (en) 2002-01-18 2003-07-22 Montana Black Gold Arrow rest device
US6739321B1 (en) 2002-06-28 2004-05-25 Dennis M. Puchlerz Arrow rest for archery bow
US6823856B2 (en) 2002-09-13 2004-11-30 Christopher A. Rager Vertical drop arrow rest
US6688297B1 (en) 2002-10-01 2004-02-10 Lawrence B. Clague Magnetic arrow rest biasing device
US6782881B2 (en) 2003-01-16 2004-08-31 New Archery Products Corp. Move-away arrow rest
US6789536B1 (en) 2004-01-15 2004-09-14 Daniel A. Summers Drop away arrow rest system
US7331338B2 (en) 2005-11-30 2008-02-19 New Archery Products Corp. Biased move-away arrow rest
WO2008053570A1 (en) * 2006-10-31 2008-05-08 Nifco Inc. Rotation damper
US8474443B2 (en) * 2009-12-14 2013-07-02 Slate Shooting Products LLC Arrow rest with arrow holder
US9182190B2 (en) * 2013-01-07 2015-11-10 Bahram Khoshnood Linear clutch for use with a bow and an arrow rest
US9341433B1 (en) * 2013-04-19 2016-05-17 Daniel A. Summers Drop away arrow rest system with delayed release mechanism

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060157038A1 (en) * 2005-01-19 2006-07-20 Ripcord Technologies, Inc. Fall away arrow rest system
US8434464B1 (en) * 2008-12-23 2013-05-07 Michael B. Terzo Arrow rest for an archery bow

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150184972A1 (en) * 2014-01-02 2015-07-02 Grace Engineering Corp. Drop away arrow rest
US20170191788A1 (en) * 2016-01-05 2017-07-06 BowTech, Inc. Arrow rest assembly with bidirectional bias torque
US9726453B1 (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-08-08 Brian H. Hamm Arrow rest
US10190851B1 (en) 2018-02-28 2019-01-29 Harold M. Hamm Windage mechanism
US10443983B2 (en) 2018-02-28 2019-10-15 Harold M. Hamm Windage mechanism
USD962377S1 (en) * 2018-11-13 2022-08-30 Qtm, Llc Arrow support for archery arrow rest devices
US10823525B1 (en) 2020-01-14 2020-11-03 BowTech, Inc. Arrow rest assembly
US10907933B1 (en) 2020-08-14 2021-02-02 Hamm Designs, Llc Multi-purpose sight
US11519694B1 (en) 2022-07-15 2022-12-06 H.H. & A. Sports, inc. Sight with rotatable aiming ring

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US10156418B2 (en) 2018-12-18
US20170074614A1 (en) 2017-03-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10156418B2 (en) Arrow rest
US8752536B2 (en) Fall-away arrow rest
US8596253B2 (en) Rotating arrow rest
US7963279B2 (en) Drop-away arrow rest
US4893606A (en) Distributed mass, inertial archery bow stabilizer and vibration damper
US7913678B2 (en) Retracting containment arrow rest
US5146908A (en) Hold-back system for bowstring
US8434464B1 (en) Arrow rest for an archery bow
US6802307B2 (en) Vibration absorber for an archery bow
US6595195B1 (en) Arrow rest device
US8220448B1 (en) Archery bow stabilizer
US7717103B2 (en) Arrow rest assembly for an archery bow
US20200011634A1 (en) Crossbow
US7856968B2 (en) Move-away arrow rest
US10612883B2 (en) Rotor support system and method for archery bows
CN106949784B (en) Robot launcher
US20100192931A1 (en) Archery Bow String Suppressor With Adjustable Spring Tension
US20090293853A1 (en) Projectile launching assembly
US11221190B2 (en) Torque reducing apparatus and method
US20080216807A1 (en) Archery arrow rest
US5944005A (en) Retracting arrow rest
CN110671965A (en) Cross bow with disc-shaped spring
US20020166550A1 (en) Compound bow having a limited freedom of movement between cojournaled cams
US5941319A (en) Electric wrench driving system
US6363924B1 (en) Arrow rest

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION