US20130111280A1 - Method, system, and computer program product for electronic messaging - Google Patents
Method, system, and computer program product for electronic messaging Download PDFInfo
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- US20130111280A1 US20130111280A1 US13/717,482 US201213717482A US2013111280A1 US 20130111280 A1 US20130111280 A1 US 20130111280A1 US 201213717482 A US201213717482 A US 201213717482A US 2013111280 A1 US2013111280 A1 US 2013111280A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/28—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring by checking the correct order of processing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/30—Monitoring
- G06F11/34—Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment
- G06F11/3457—Performance evaluation by simulation
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of electronic transmission of messages.
- ISO 8583 Financial Transaction Card Originated Messages—Interchange Message Specifications”, 2003, incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
- ISO 8583 specifies message structure, format, content, data elements, and values for data elements.
- ISO 8583 messages such as, and without limitation, point-of-sale messages and ATM transaction messages, which vary depending on the purpose of the message.
- the related ISO 8583 message is transmitted for processing to a transaction processing facility (TPF), such as that provided by International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) of Armonk, N.Y.
- TPF transaction processing facility
- IBM International Business Machines Corporation
- a test message must be sent to a TPF.
- the TPF response will indicate whether the message can be used.
- the TPF response will also indicate any negative impacts that may affect the transaction card issuer or the cardmember.
- a browser-based TCP/IP simulator may be used to create and send test messages to one or more TPFs to determine the response of the TPF system. It allows a user or plurality of users to create ISO 8583 messages, send the messages to the TPF systems, receive a response from the TPF systems, and display the results to the users.
- the simulator may also have the ability to send MQseries messages to the TPF and/or any other MQ-supported operating system.
- Messages created by the simulator are stored within an ANSI (American National Standards Institute) queryable structured query language (“SQL”) database to make test selection simple.
- SQL American National Standards Institute
- the simulator may be server-based. If the simulator is server-based, desktop licenses are not required. The simulator allows a user to either select a preformatted message or derive a new message by selecting the data of interest.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an example messaging test system.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram of another example messaging test system.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an example method for testing a TPF response to a single message.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an example method for testing a TPF response to a volume of messages.
- FIG. 5 illustrates an example graphical user interface homepage of a simulator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 illustrates an example message creation screen generated by the graphical user interface.
- FIG. 7 illustrates another example message creation screen generated by the graphical user interface.
- FIG. 8 illustrates an example secondary message field table generated by the graphical user interface.
- FIG. 9 illustrates an example data entry screen generated by the graphical user interface.
- FIG. 10 illustrates an example additional message menu generated by the graphical user interface.
- FIG. 11 illustrates an example message table generated by the graphical user interface.
- FIG. 12 illustrates an example bitmap selection screen generated by the graphical user interface.
- FIG. 13 illustrates an example data entry screen generated by the graphical user interface.
- FIG. 14 illustrates an example message from template screen generated by the graphical user interface.
- FIG. 15 illustrates an example message folder select screen generated by the graphical user interface.
- FIG. 16 illustrates an example message list screen generated by the graphical user interface.
- FIG. 17 illustrates an example message filter screen generated by the graphical user interface.
- FIG. 18 illustrates an example person selection screen generated by the graphical user interface.
- FIG. 19 illustrates an example filtered message table generated by the graphical user interface.
- FIG. 20 illustrates an example requested message screen generated by the graphical user interface.
- FIG. 21 illustrates an example response screen generated by the graphical user interface.
- FIG. 22 illustrates an example date selection screen generated by the graphical user interface.
- FIG. 23 illustrates an example test case selection screen generated by the graphical user interface.
- FIG. 24 illustrates an example folder selection screen generated by the graphical user interface.
- FIG. 25 illustrates an example message identification selection screen generated by the graphical user interface.
- FIG. 26 illustrates an example message information screen generated by the graphical user interface.
- FIG. 27 illustrates an example TCP/IP test screen generated by the graphical user interface.
- FIG. 28 illustrates an example ping results screen generated by the graphical user interface.
- FIG. 29 illustrates an example cut-and-paste screen generated by the graphical user interface.
- FIG. 30 illustrates an example problem reporting screen generated by the graphical user interface.
- FIG. 31 is an exemplary computer system useful for implementing the present invention.
- business or “merchant” may be used interchangeably with each other and shall mean any person, entity, distributor system, software, and/or hardware that is a provider, broker, and/or any other entity in the distribution chain of goods or services.
- a merchant may be a grocery store, a retail store, a travel agency, a service provider, an online merchant, or the like.
- references in the specification to “one embodiment”, “an embodiment”, “an example embodiment”, etc. indicate that the embodiment described may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but every embodiment may not necessarily include the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Moreover, such phrases are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, it would be within the knowledge of one skilled in the art to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments whether or not explicitly described.
- message test software requires a user to code a driver for each specific message sent to a transaction processing facility (“TPF”). Additionally, message test software is currently client-based, in that the system must be installed on an end user's local device for operation by each end user. This presents several disadvantages, such as requiring a license fee on a per-seat basis. All messages and responses are likewise stored in the local device. This inhibits sharing of messages and responses between end users, such as end users working together on a specified project at separate locations.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an example system 100 in which a message simulator may be used for communicating with a TPF 108 .
- Users can connect to simulator 104 using, for example, user interfaces 102 .
- a user interface 102 may be, for example, a personal computer, workstation, or point of sale (“POS”) terminal.
- Simulator 104 may connect to TPF 108 through a network, such as global area network 106 .
- the simulator may connect directly to TPF 108 , as shown by the connection between simulator 110 and TPF 108 .
- User interface 102 may be located at any point in global area network (“GAN”) 106 , and may be used at any point in the end-to-end process.
- GAN global area network
- Simulator 104 may be used to test the response of TPF 108 to any type of financial transaction message, such as point-of-sale messages or ATM transaction messages. Communication between simulator 104 and TPF 108 may occur using, for example and without limitation, message queue software such as MQSeries software from IBM.
- ANSI queryable database 107 may be implemented in a database server 112 , which may be separate from TPF 108 and GAN 106 .
- Responses received from TPF 108 may also be stored in ANSI queryable database 107 .
- ANSI queryable database 107 may also store the message shells used by the user through simulator 104 in creating test messages.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram of another example system 200 for communicating with TPF 108 .
- a data control protocol (DCF) device 202 may optionally be used to communicate between network 106 and TPF 108 .
- DCF data control protocol
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method 300 for testing a TPF system's response to a single test message.
- step 302 the IP address and port number for a TPF, such as TPF 108 , is selected or entered into a simulator, such as simulator 104 , which is accessed at user interface 102 .
- the message is then requested to be sent.
- step 304 a socket is opened between the simulator and the TPF using the TPF IP address and port number.
- step 306 it is determined whether a connection has been made to the TPF. If a connection is made, method 300 proceeds to step 308 . If no connection is made, method 300 returns to step 302 , where the same or a new IP address and port number may be selected or entered.
- step 308 the test message is sent to the TPF and stored in the ANSI queryable database.
- step 310 it is determined whether a response to the sent message is obtained from the TPF within a specified timeframe. If a response is timely obtained by simulator 104 , method 300 proceeds to step 312 . If a response is not timely obtained, method 300 proceeds to step 314 .
- step 312 the received TPF response to the sent test message is stored.
- a test message sent as a single message, as opposed to a batch of messages, is often a critical message whose response will undergo significant analysis.
- the single message response may thus be stored in message format in, for example, ANSI queryable database 107 for ease of access and analysis by a user.
- the message response may be output to a text file.
- step 314 the socket is closed.
- step 316 the message and/or any received response is displayed by the simulator on user interface 102 , such as, for example, in the browser of user interface 102 .
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method 400 for testing a TPF system's response to a volume of messages.
- step 402 the IP address and port number for a TPF, such as TPF 108 , is selected or entered into a simulator, such as simulator 104 , which is accessed at user interface 102 . Multiple messages are then requested to be sent by, for example, selecting the messages from a list or selecting a folder containing the messages.
- step 404 a socket is opened between the simulator and the TPF using the IP address and port number of the TPF.
- step 406 it is determined whether a connection has been made to the TPF. If a connection is made, method 400 proceeds to step 408 . If no connection is made, method 400 proceeds to step 402 , where a new IP address and port number may be selected.
- step 408 the selected messages are sent.
- the number of transactions per second may be predetermined or may be set by, for example, a user.
- any received response is stored.
- the response may be stored in a file, such as a text file, or a database, such as ANSI queryable database 107 . Storing to a text file is useful when a plurality of responses is expected, as when a plurality of messages was initially sent, so that the responses do not overload the database.
- the text file can be audited at a later time, if necessary.
- the text file may be stored, for example, external to database 107 on server 112 .
- step 412 the socket is closed.
- the sent messages and/or any received response is displayed by the simulator on the user interface 102 , such as, for example, in the browser of user interface 102 .
- FIGS. 5-31 An example embodiment of a browser-based TCP/IP simulator, such as simulator 104 , for creating and testing TPF response to messages will now be described with reference to FIGS. 5-31 , one of skill in the pertinent art will recognize that other simulator formats may be used without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 depicts an example graphical user interface homepage 500 for simulator 104 .
- Homepage 500 may be displayed, for example, by logging into a server running simulator 104 .
- Homepage 500 includes a message creation menu 502 , an operations menu 504 , and a documentation menu 506 .
- the term “link” as used herein will be recognized by one of skill in the relevant art(s) as referring to any link, hyperlink, button, or other selector that directs the user to additional information.
- references to any radio button, check box, text box, drop box, or other selector that allows for data entry by a user will be recognized by one of skill in the relevant art(s) to be interchangeable with each other as used herein.
- Message creation menu 502 includes a message creation link 508 and a messages in repository display link 510 .
- Operations menu 504 includes a get messages link 512 , a send messages from repository link 514 , a TPF system ping link 516 , and a message cut-and-paste link 518 .
- Documentation menu 506 includes a simulator user guide link 520 . The functions of each of these links will be described below.
- FIG. 6 depicts a message creation screen 600 that is displayed when message creation link 508 is selected.
- Message creation screen 600 includes a second message creation menu 602 .
- Second message creation menu 602 includes a standard message creation link 604 , a message creation from bitmap link 606 , and a message creation from template link 608 .
- FIG. 7 depicts a new message creation screen 700 that is displayed when standard message creation link 604 is selected.
- New message creation screen 700 includes a select message type menu 702 for selecting or entering a message type.
- the message type options may be predetermined, or may be entered by, for example, a user.
- new message creation screen 700 displays a table 704 of fields, or primary bitmap information, that can be included in the message.
- a bitmap of an ISO 8583 message is the first portion of the message data stream.
- a bitmap may be 8, 16, or 32 characters.
- an example message type “1100” is selected in message type menu 702 .
- One or more boxes next to the available fields may be checked to indicate inclusion in the message.
- Each message type may include a variety of fields. For example, an ISO 8583 point-of-arrival (“POA”) message can include 128 fields. Different message types may include the same or similar fields.
- POA point-of-arrival
- New message creation screen 700 also includes a secondary bitmap selection box 706 . If no secondary fields are to be specified, the “no” radio button may be selected. The “next” button may then be selected to continue. As shown in FIG. 8 , if the “yes” radio button is selected, a secondary field table 802 is displayed in new message creation screen 700 . Secondary field table 802 includes a list of secondary bitmap information that may be included for the specified message type. Once the appropriate fields are selected, the “next” button (not shown) may be selected to advance to the next screen.
- the simulator then displays a data entry screen 900 , as shown in FIG. 9 .
- the fields selected in new message creation screen 700 are displayed with text boxes for entering the requested data.
- Certain data may be pre-entered based on information from new message creation screen 700 . Such data may be editable or uneditable.
- an ISO message save button (not shown) can be selected to save the message.
- Additional message menu 1002 contains text asking whether more messages will be added. If more messages are to be added, the “yes” button may be selected. If no more messages are to be added, the “no” button may be selected. If the “yes” button is selected, new message creation screen 700 is displayed again and the screen sequence is repeated.
- message table 1102 listing created messages is displayed, as shown in FIG. 11 .
- message table 1102 may include, for example and without limitation, the name of the test message, a hyperlink to a detailed view of the message, the folder where the message is stored, the message type, a link for updating the test message, and a link for deleting the test message.
- a message navigation menu 1104 may be used to navigate through pages containing the messages.
- a back to home link 1106 may be selected.
- FIG. 12 depicts a bitmap selection screen 1200 that is displayed when message creation from bitmap link 606 (as shown in FIG. 6 ) is selected.
- the bitmap is the first portion of the ISO 8583 message.
- Each data element in the message is assigned a position indicator in the bitmap.
- a bitmap identifier such as the first 8 characters, may be entered to identify a desired message bitmap. Once a bitmap identifier is entered into bitmap text box 1202 , a message building button 1204 may be selected.
- FIG. 13 depicts a data entry screen 1300 that is displayed when message building button 1204 is selected.
- Data entry screen 1300 includes a selected field data entry menu 1302 .
- Selected field data entry menu 1302 includes text boxes for entering data corresponding to the selected fields. The available fields may be automatically determined based on the bitmap requested. The data may be pre-entered based on previously received information, or may be entered by, for example, a user.
- the message Once the message data is entered, the message may be stored in a message folder. The appropriate radio button can be selected from message folder storage menu 1304 .
- Data entry screen 1300 may also display a bitmap identifier, such as bitmap identifier 1306 , which indicates the bitmap from which the message is being created.
- the simulator process and display is similar to that described with respect to FIGS. 10 and 11 .
- FIG. 14 depicts a message from template screen 1400 that is displayed when message creation from template link 608 (as shown in FIG. 6 ) is selected.
- Message from template screen 1400 includes a template menu 1402 , where a particular message template can be selected or entered. Once the message template has been determined, a “next” button may be selected to proceed to the next screen. The simulator process and display is then similar to that described with respect to FIGS. 7 through 11 .
- Message folder select screen 1500 includes a message folder select menu 1502 .
- Message folder select menu 1502 includes names of folders having messages stored therein. The name of the folder from which messages are to be displayed is selected from message folder select menu 1502 . If a user wishes to continue displaying messages in the selected message folder, the “next” button may be selected. If the user wishes to return to homepage 500 , the back to home link 1504 may be selected.
- Message list screen 1600 includes a message table 1602 that displays the messages contained in the selected message folder. Listed for each message in the selected folder may be, for example and without limitation, a message identifier, the name of the related test case, the name of the folder in which the message is stored, and the message type.
- a message view icon such as icon 1604
- a message edit icon such as icon 1606
- a message delete icon such as icon 1608
- Selecting a select different folder link 1610 returns the user to message folder select screen 1500 .
- Message filter screen 1700 includes a search criteria menu 1702 in which criteria for filtering the messages may be selected.
- Search criteria menu 1702 may allow a user to search, for example, by person, by date, by test case name, by folder, and/or by message identifier.
- search criteria menu 1702 may allow a user to search, for example, by person, by date, by test case name, by folder, and/or by message identifier.
- search criteria menu 1702 may allow a user to search, for example, by person, by date, by test case name, by folder, and/or by message identifier.
- search criteria menu 1702 may allow a user to search, for example, by person, by date, by test case name, by folder, and/or by message identifier.
- search criteria menu 1702 may allow a user to search, for example, by person, by date, by test case name, by folder, and/or by message identifier.
- search criteria menu 1702 may allow a user to search, for example, by person, by date
- a person selection screen 1800 displays a person selection menu 1802 , as shown in FIG. 18 .
- a name of a person for whom messages will be filtered may be selected from person selection menu 1802 .
- next button 1804 may be selected. This displays, as shown in FIG. 19 , a filtered message table 1902 .
- Filtered message table 1902 lists messages created and/or sent by the selected person.
- filtered message table 1902 may include, for example and without limitation, a message identifier, the message type, the sending and/or host IP address, the name of the related test case, one or more timestamps related to the request, the status of a response, one or more timestamps related to the response, and a user identifier.
- Filtered message table 1902 may also include hyperlinks tri individual messages. To navigate through the messages, a navigation bar (not shown) may be provided.
- a request link for the particular message may be selected.
- Requested message screen 2000 displays a table 2002 listing detailed information about the particular message.
- a data stream field 2003 may also be displayed to show the actual data stream for the message.
- back button 2004 may be selected.
- a response link such as response link 1906 in FIG. 19
- Response screen 2100 displays a table 2102 listing detailed information about the response.
- back button 2104 may be selected.
- a date selection screen 2200 displays a date selection menu 2202 , as shown in FIG. 22 .
- a date may be selected from or entered into date selection menu 2202 .
- next button 2204 may be selected.
- This displays a filtered message table listing messages sent on the selected date.
- the filtered message table is similar to message table 1902 in FIG. 19 . Messages and responses in the filtered message table may be viewed in a similar manner to that described with respect to FIGS. 20 and 21 .
- a test case selection screen 2300 displays a test case selection menu 2302 , as shown in FIG. 23 .
- a test case may be a particular project in progress, such as, for example and without limitation, a test of hardware or server configuration or a test of message format.
- a test case may be selected from or entered into test case selection menu 2302 .
- next button 2304 may be selected. This displays a filtered message table listing messages related to the selected test case.
- the filtered message table is similar to message table 1902 in FIG. 19 . Messages and responses in the filtered message table may be viewed in a similar manner to that described with respect to FIGS. 20 and 21 .
- a folder selection screen 2400 displays a folder selection menu 2402 , as shown in FIG. 24 .
- a specific folder may be selected from or entered into folder selection menu 2402 .
- next button 2404 may be selected.
- This displays a filtered message table listing messages included in the selected folder.
- the filtered message table is similar to message table 1902 in FIG. 19 . Messages and responses in the filtered message table may be viewed in a similar manner to that described with respect to FIGS. 20 and 21 .
- a message identification selection screen 2500 displays a message identifier selection menu 2502 , as shown in FIG. 25 .
- a message identifier may be selected from or entered into message identifier selection menu 2502 .
- next button 2504 may be selected.
- This displays a filtered message table listing one or more messages having the selected message identifier.
- the filtered message table is similar to message table 1902 in FIG. 19 . Messages and responses in the filtered message table may be viewed in a similar manner to that described with respect to FIGS. 20 and 21 .
- send messages from repository link 514 may be selected to send messages in volume from a particular folder.
- This displays a message information screen 2600 , as shown in FIG. 26 .
- Message information screen 2600 displays a data entry box 2602 .
- Data entry box 2602 allows a user to enter testing information.
- the destination IP address and the destination port can be selected from destination IP address menu 2604 and destination port menu 2606 , respectively. If the desired IP address is already known or is not found in destination IP address menu 2604 , the IP address may be entered in destination IP address text box 2608 . Similarly, if the desired port is already known or is not found in destination port menu 2606 , the port may be entered in destination port text box 2610 .
- the type of system to which the message is being sent may also be selected using radio buttons 2611 .
- the number of messages to send, the specific test case to send, or a file containing specific messages may be input in data entry box 2602 .
- One of skill in the relevant art(s) will recognize that other information relevant to sending multiple messages may also be input without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
- the message may be sent by selecting send message button 2612 . If no message is to be sent, cancel button 2614 may be selected. To return to homepage 500 , simulator home button 2616 may be selected.
- a TCP/IP connection to a TPF system may be tested by selecting TPF system ping link 516 .
- a TPF machine ping button 2704 may be selected to proceed with the test.
- the result of the test may be displayed in ping results screen 2800 , as shown in FIG. 28 .
- Ping results screen 2800 may indicate, for example and without limitation, the type of system located at the entered IP address and/or the status of the ping test.
- a TCP/IP testing platform home page link 2802 may be selected.
- message cut-and-paste link 518 may be selected to cut and paste information from a previous message into a new message.
- Header information from the previous message may be pasted into header information data entry box 2902 .
- Message text from the previous message may be pasted into message text data entry box 2904 . Edits may also be made in each of header information data entry box 2902 and message text data entry box 2904 .
- submit query button 2906 may be selected to send the message to the TPF.
- documentation menu 506 includes, for example, simulator user guide link 520 .
- Selecting simulator user guide link 520 may open, for example, an electronic and/or a printable copy of a user guide for the simulator.
- Homepage 500 also includes a problem reporting link 522 .
- Selecting problem reporting link 522 displays a problem reporting screen 3000 , as shown in FIG. 30 .
- Problem reporting screen 3000 includes an email address text box 3002 , a problem area menu 3004 , and a problem description text box 3006 .
- the email address of the user encountering a problem may be entered in email address text box 3002 .
- the type of problem encountered may be selected from or entered into problem area menu 3004 .
- Problem area menu 3004 may include predetermined categories, or may be similar to a subject line of a typical email. Details related to the encountered problem may be entered into problem description text box 3006 .
- a submit problem button 3008 may be selected. The information is then routed to support staff for analysis and response.
- the present invention (or any part(s) or function(s) thereof) may be implemented using hardware, software or a combination thereof and may be implemented in one or more computer systems or other processing systems.
- Useful machines for performing the operation of the present invention include general purpose digital computers or similar devices.
- the invention is directed toward one or more computer systems capable of carrying out the functionality described herein.
- An example of a computer system 3100 is shown in FIG. 31 .
- the computer system 3100 includes one or more processors, such as processor 3104 .
- the processor 3104 is connected to a communication infrastructure 3106 (e.g., a communications bus, cross-over bar, or network).
- a communication infrastructure 3106 e.g., a communications bus, cross-over bar, or network.
- Computer system 3100 can include a display interface 3102 (such as, for example, user interface 102 ) that forwards graphics, text, and other data from the communication infrastructure 3106 (or from a frame buffer not shown) for display on the display unit 3130 .
- a display interface 3102 such as, for example, user interface 102
- forwards graphics, text, and other data from the communication infrastructure 3106 or from a frame buffer not shown
- Computer system 3100 also includes a main memory 3108 , preferably random access memory (RAM), and may also include a secondary memory 3110 .
- the secondary memory 3110 may include, for example, a hard disk drive 3112 and/or a removable storage drive 3114 , representing a floppy disk drive, a magnetic tape drive, an optical disk drive, etc.
- the removable storage drive 3114 reads from and/or writes to a removable storage unit 3118 in a well known manner.
- Removable storage unit 3118 represents a floppy disk, magnetic tape, optical disk, etc. which is read by and written to by removable storage drive 3114 .
- the removable storage unit 3118 includes a computer usable storage medium having stored therein computer software and/or data.
- secondary memory 3110 may include other similar devices for allowing computer programs or other instructions to be loaded into computer system 3100 .
- Such devices may include, for example, a removable storage unit 3118 and an interface 3120 .
- Examples of such may include a program cartridge and cartridge interface (such as that found in video game devices), a removable memory chip (such as an erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM), or programmable read only memory (PROM)) and associated socket, and other removable storage units 3118 and interfaces 3120 , which allow software and data to be transferred from the removable storage unit 3118 to computer system 3100 .
- EPROM erasable programmable read only memory
- PROM programmable read only memory
- Computer system 3100 may also include a communications interface 3124 .
- Communications interface 3124 allows software and data to be transferred between computer system 3100 and external devices. Examples of communications interface 3124 may include a modem, a network interface (such as an Ethernet card), a communications port, a Personal Computer Memory Card International Association (PCMCIA) slot and card, etc.
- Software and data transferred via communications interface 3124 are in the form of signals 3128 which may be electronic, electromagnetic, optical other signals capable of being received by communications interface 3124 .
- These signals 3128 are provided to communications interface 3124 via a communications path (e.g., channel) 3126 .
- This channel 3126 carries signals 3128 and may be implemented using wire or cable, fiber optics, a telephone line, a cellular link, a radio frequency (RE) link and other communications channels.
- RE radio frequency
- computer program medium and “computer usable medium” are used to generally refer to media such as removable storage drive 3114 , as hard disk installed in hard disk drive 3112 , and signals 3128 .
- These computer program products provide software to computer system 3100 .
- the invention is directed to such computer program products.
- Computer programs are stored in main memory 3108 and/or secondary memory 3110 . Computer programs may also be received via communications interface 3124 . Such computer programs, when executed, enable the computer system 3100 to perform the features of the present invention, as discussed herein. In particular, the computer programs, when executed, enable the processor 3104 to perform the features of the present invention. Accordingly, such computer programs represent controllers of the computer system 3100 .
- the software may be stored in a computer program product and loaded into computer system 3100 using removable storage drive 3114 , hard drive 3112 or communications interface 3124 .
- the control logic when executed by the processor 3104 , causes the processor 3104 to perform the functions of the invention as described herein.
- the invention is implemented primarily in hardware using, for example, hardware components such as application specific integrated circuits (ASICs).
- ASICs application specific integrated circuits
- the invention is implemented using a combination of both hardware and software.
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Abstract
Description
- This application is a continuation of, claims priority to and the benefit of, U.S. Ser. No. 11/293,115 filed Dec. 5, 2005, entitled “METHOD, SYSTEM, AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT FOR ELECTRONIC MESSAGING.” The '115 application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/666,308, filed Mar. 30, 2005. Both of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
- 1. Field of the Invention
- The present invention relates to the field of electronic transmission of messages.
- 2. Background Art
- The International Organization for Standardization has adopted a format standard called ISO 8583 for exchanging financial transaction originated messages (“ISO 8583: Financial Transaction Card Originated Messages—Interchange Message Specifications”, 2003, incorporated herein by reference in its entirety). ISO 8583 specifies message structure, format, content, data elements, and values for data elements. There are different types of ISO 8583 messages, such as, and without limitation, point-of-sale messages and ATM transaction messages, which vary depending on the purpose of the message.
- When a transaction occurs, the related ISO 8583 message is transmitted for processing to a transaction processing facility (TPF), such as that provided by International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) of Armonk, N.Y. When a user, such as a financial transaction card issuing company, is testing, for example and without limitation, connectivity of a system, different types of messages, or new processes, such as a new authorization process within a TPF, a test message must be sent to a TPF. The TPF response will indicate whether the message can be used. The TPF response will also indicate any negative impacts that may affect the transaction card issuer or the cardmember.
- In order to test a TPF response to a particular type of message, a programmer has been required to code a driver for each specific message. This is a slow and time consuming process. What is needed is a system and method for sending test messages without requiring individual programming of each message.
- A browser-based TCP/IP simulator may be used to create and send test messages to one or more TPFs to determine the response of the TPF system. It allows a user or plurality of users to create ISO 8583 messages, send the messages to the TPF systems, receive a response from the TPF systems, and display the results to the users. The simulator may also have the ability to send MQseries messages to the TPF and/or any other MQ-supported operating system.
- Messages created by the simulator are stored within an ANSI (American National Standards Institute) queryable structured query language (“SQL”) database to make test selection simple. As the SQL database may be accessed from any location, the TPF test messages and results are available worldwide. Further, the simulator may be server-based. If the simulator is server-based, desktop licenses are not required. The simulator allows a user to either select a preformatted message or derive a new message by selecting the data of interest.
- Further embodiments, features, and advantages of the present invention, as well as the structure and operation of the various embodiments of the present invention, are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
- The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form a part of the specification, illustrate the present invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable a person skilled in the pertinent art to make and use the invention.
-
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an example messaging test system. -
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of another example messaging test system. -
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an example method for testing a TPF response to a single message. -
FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an example method for testing a TPF response to a volume of messages. -
FIG. 5 illustrates an example graphical user interface homepage of a simulator according to an embodiment of the present invention. -
FIG. 6 illustrates an example message creation screen generated by the graphical user interface. -
FIG. 7 illustrates another example message creation screen generated by the graphical user interface. -
FIG. 8 illustrates an example secondary message field table generated by the graphical user interface. -
FIG. 9 illustrates an example data entry screen generated by the graphical user interface. -
FIG. 10 illustrates an example additional message menu generated by the graphical user interface. -
FIG. 11 illustrates an example message table generated by the graphical user interface. -
FIG. 12 illustrates an example bitmap selection screen generated by the graphical user interface. -
FIG. 13 illustrates an example data entry screen generated by the graphical user interface. -
FIG. 14 illustrates an example message from template screen generated by the graphical user interface. -
FIG. 15 illustrates an example message folder select screen generated by the graphical user interface. -
FIG. 16 illustrates an example message list screen generated by the graphical user interface. -
FIG. 17 illustrates an example message filter screen generated by the graphical user interface. -
FIG. 18 illustrates an example person selection screen generated by the graphical user interface. -
FIG. 19 illustrates an example filtered message table generated by the graphical user interface. -
FIG. 20 illustrates an example requested message screen generated by the graphical user interface. -
FIG. 21 illustrates an example response screen generated by the graphical user interface. -
FIG. 22 illustrates an example date selection screen generated by the graphical user interface. -
FIG. 23 illustrates an example test case selection screen generated by the graphical user interface. -
FIG. 24 illustrates an example folder selection screen generated by the graphical user interface. -
FIG. 25 illustrates an example message identification selection screen generated by the graphical user interface. -
FIG. 26 illustrates an example message information screen generated by the graphical user interface. -
FIG. 27 illustrates an example TCP/IP test screen generated by the graphical user interface. -
FIG. 28 illustrates an example ping results screen generated by the graphical user interface. -
FIG. 29 illustrates an example cut-and-paste screen generated by the graphical user interface. -
FIG. 30 illustrates an example problem reporting screen generated by the graphical user interface. -
FIG. 31 is an exemplary computer system useful for implementing the present invention. - The present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawing in which an element first appears is typically indicated by the leftmost digit(s) in the corresponding reference number.
- The terms “user”, “end user”, “consumer”, “customer”, participant”, and/or the plural form of these terms are used interchangeably throughout herein to refer to those persons or entities capable of accessing, using, being affected by, and/or benefiting from the tool described herein.
- Furthermore, the terms “business” or “merchant” may be used interchangeably with each other and shall mean any person, entity, distributor system, software, and/or hardware that is a provider, broker, and/or any other entity in the distribution chain of goods or services. For example, a merchant may be a grocery store, a retail store, a travel agency, a service provider, an online merchant, or the like.
- Persons skilled in the relevant art(s) will understand the breadth of the terms used herein and that the exemplary descriptions provided are not intended to be limiting of the generally understood meanings attributed to the foregoing terms.
- While specific configurations and arrangements are discussed, it should be understood that this is done for illustrative purposes only. A person skilled in the pertinent art will recognize that other configurations and arrangements can be used without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It will be apparent to a person skilled in the pertinent art that this invention can also be employed in a variety of other applications. Although the invention will be described herein as using the
ISO 8583 message format, one of skill in the art will recognize that other message formats may also be used. - It is noted that references in the specification to “one embodiment”, “an embodiment”, “an example embodiment”, etc., indicate that the embodiment described may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but every embodiment may not necessarily include the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Moreover, such phrases are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, it would be within the knowledge of one skilled in the art to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments whether or not explicitly described.
- Current message test software requires a user to code a driver for each specific message sent to a transaction processing facility (“TPF”). Additionally, message test software is currently client-based, in that the system must be installed on an end user's local device for operation by each end user. This presents several disadvantages, such as requiring a license fee on a per-seat basis. All messages and responses are likewise stored in the local device. This inhibits sharing of messages and responses between end users, such as end users working together on a specified project at separate locations.
- Many of the messages tested by users are similar in type and/or format. To prevent users from having to re-code similar messages, and in order to accommodate various message types that may be requested by users, a variety of
ISO 8583 message shells may be stored in an ANSI (American National Standards Institute) queryable structured query language (“SQL”) database on a centralized server. These message shells may have been previously coded to include information corresponding to desired message types. A browser-based TCP/IP simulator (hereinafter referred to simply as the simulator) can be used by multiple users to access the database. As the SQL database may be accessed from any location, the TPF test messages and responses are available worldwide. Additionally, since the simulator is server-based, desktop licenses are not required. -
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of anexample system 100 in which a message simulator may be used for communicating with aTPF 108. Users can connect tosimulator 104 using, for example,user interfaces 102. Auser interface 102 may be, for example, a personal computer, workstation, or point of sale (“POS”) terminal.Simulator 104 may connect toTPF 108 through a network, such asglobal area network 106. Alternatively, the simulator may connect directly toTPF 108, as shown by the connection betweensimulator 110 andTPF 108.User interface 102 may be located at any point in global area network (“GAN”) 106, and may be used at any point in the end-to-end process.Simulator 104 may be used to test the response ofTPF 108 to any type of financial transaction message, such as point-of-sale messages or ATM transaction messages. Communication betweensimulator 104 andTPF 108 may occur using, for example and without limitation, message queue software such as MQSeries software from IBM. - Messages sent from
simulator 104 toTPF 108 may be stored inANSI queryable database 107.ANSI queryable database 107 may be implemented in adatabase server 112, which may be separate fromTPF 108 andGAN 106. Responses received fromTPF 108 may also be stored inANSI queryable database 107.ANSI queryable database 107 may also store the message shells used by the user throughsimulator 104 in creating test messages. -
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of anotherexample system 200 for communicating withTPF 108. As shown inFIG. 2 , a data control protocol (DCF)device 202 may optionally be used to communicate betweennetwork 106 andTPF 108. -
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of amethod 300 for testing a TPF system's response to a single test message. - In
step 302, the IP address and port number for a TPF, such asTPF 108, is selected or entered into a simulator, such assimulator 104, which is accessed atuser interface 102. The message is then requested to be sent. - In
step 304, a socket is opened between the simulator and the TPF using the TPF IP address and port number. - In
step 306, it is determined whether a connection has been made to the TPF. If a connection is made,method 300 proceeds to step 308. If no connection is made,method 300 returns to step 302, where the same or a new IP address and port number may be selected or entered. - In
step 308, the test message is sent to the TPF and stored in the ANSI queryable database. - In
step 310, it is determined whether a response to the sent message is obtained from the TPF within a specified timeframe. If a response is timely obtained bysimulator 104,method 300 proceeds to step 312. If a response is not timely obtained,method 300 proceeds to step 314. - In
step 312, the received TPF response to the sent test message is stored. A test message sent as a single message, as opposed to a batch of messages, is often a critical message whose response will undergo significant analysis. The single message response may thus be stored in message format in, for example,ANSI queryable database 107 for ease of access and analysis by a user. Alternatively, the message response may be output to a text file. - In
step 314, the socket is closed. - In an
optional step 316, the message and/or any received response is displayed by the simulator onuser interface 102, such as, for example, in the browser ofuser interface 102. -
FIG. 4 is a flowchart of amethod 400 for testing a TPF system's response to a volume of messages. - In
step 402, the IP address and port number for a TPF, such asTPF 108, is selected or entered into a simulator, such assimulator 104, which is accessed atuser interface 102. Multiple messages are then requested to be sent by, for example, selecting the messages from a list or selecting a folder containing the messages. - In
step 404, a socket is opened between the simulator and the TPF using the IP address and port number of the TPF. - In
step 406, it is determined whether a connection has been made to the TPF. If a connection is made,method 400 proceeds to step 408. If no connection is made,method 400 proceeds to step 402, where a new IP address and port number may be selected. - In
step 408, the selected messages are sent. When multiple messages are being sent, the number of transactions per second may be predetermined or may be set by, for example, a user. - In
step 410, any received response is stored. The response may be stored in a file, such as a text file, or a database, such asANSI queryable database 107. Storing to a text file is useful when a plurality of responses is expected, as when a plurality of messages was initially sent, so that the responses do not overload the database. The text file can be audited at a later time, if necessary. The text file may be stored, for example, external todatabase 107 onserver 112. - In
step 412, the socket is closed. - In an
optional step 414, the sent messages and/or any received response is displayed by the simulator on theuser interface 102, such as, for example, in the browser ofuser interface 102. - An example embodiment of a browser-based TCP/IP simulator, such as
simulator 104, for creating and testing TPF response to messages will now be described with reference toFIGS. 5-31 , one of skill in the pertinent art will recognize that other simulator formats may be used without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. -
FIG. 5 depicts an example graphicaluser interface homepage 500 forsimulator 104.Homepage 500 may be displayed, for example, by logging into aserver running simulator 104.Homepage 500 includes amessage creation menu 502, anoperations menu 504, and adocumentation menu 506. The term “link” as used herein will be recognized by one of skill in the relevant art(s) as referring to any link, hyperlink, button, or other selector that directs the user to additional information. Similarly, references to any radio button, check box, text box, drop box, or other selector that allows for data entry by a user will be recognized by one of skill in the relevant art(s) to be interchangeable with each other as used herein. -
Message creation menu 502 includes amessage creation link 508 and a messages inrepository display link 510.Operations menu 504 includes a get messages link 512, a send messages fromrepository link 514, a TPFsystem ping link 516, and a message cut-and-paste link 518.Documentation menu 506 includes a simulatoruser guide link 520. The functions of each of these links will be described below. -
FIG. 6 depicts amessage creation screen 600 that is displayed whenmessage creation link 508 is selected.Message creation screen 600 includes a secondmessage creation menu 602. Secondmessage creation menu 602 includes a standardmessage creation link 604, a message creation frombitmap link 606, and a message creation fromtemplate link 608. -
FIG. 7 depicts a newmessage creation screen 700 that is displayed when standardmessage creation link 604 is selected. Newmessage creation screen 700 includes a selectmessage type menu 702 for selecting or entering a message type. The message type options may be predetermined, or may be entered by, for example, a user. Once a message type is determined, newmessage creation screen 700 displays a table 704 of fields, or primary bitmap information, that can be included in the message. A bitmap of anISO 8583 message is the first portion of the message data stream. A bitmap may be 8, 16, or 32 characters. InFIG. 7 , an example message type “1100” is selected inmessage type menu 702. One or more boxes next to the available fields may be checked to indicate inclusion in the message. Each message type may include a variety of fields. For example, anISO 8583 point-of-arrival (“POA”) message can include 128 fields. Different message types may include the same or similar fields. - New
message creation screen 700 also includes a secondarybitmap selection box 706. If no secondary fields are to be specified, the “no” radio button may be selected. The “next” button may then be selected to continue. As shown inFIG. 8 , if the “yes” radio button is selected, a secondary field table 802 is displayed in newmessage creation screen 700. Secondary field table 802 includes a list of secondary bitmap information that may be included for the specified message type. Once the appropriate fields are selected, the “next” button (not shown) may be selected to advance to the next screen. - The simulator then displays a
data entry screen 900, as shown inFIG. 9 . The fields selected in newmessage creation screen 700 are displayed with text boxes for entering the requested data. Certain data may be pre-entered based on information from newmessage creation screen 700. Such data may be editable or uneditable. Once the required data has been entered, an ISO message save button (not shown) can be selected to save the message. - After the message is saved, the simulator displays
additional message menu 1002, as shown inFIG. 10 .Additional message menu 1002 contains text asking whether more messages will be added. If more messages are to be added, the “yes” button may be selected. If no more messages are to be added, the “no” button may be selected. If the “yes” button is selected, newmessage creation screen 700 is displayed again and the screen sequence is repeated. - If the “no” button is selected, a message table 1102 listing created messages is displayed, as shown in
FIG. 11 . For each message, message table 1102 may include, for example and without limitation, the name of the test message, a hyperlink to a detailed view of the message, the folder where the message is stored, the message type, a link for updating the test message, and a link for deleting the test message. To navigate through pages containing the messages, amessage navigation menu 1104 may be used. To return tohomepage 500, a back tohome link 1106 may be selected. -
FIG. 12 depicts abitmap selection screen 1200 that is displayed when message creation from bitmap link 606 (as shown inFIG. 6 ) is selected. The bitmap is the first portion of theISO 8583 message. Each data element in the message is assigned a position indicator in the bitmap. A bitmap identifier, such as the first 8 characters, may be entered to identify a desired message bitmap. Once a bitmap identifier is entered intobitmap text box 1202, amessage building button 1204 may be selected. -
FIG. 13 depicts adata entry screen 1300 that is displayed whenmessage building button 1204 is selected.Data entry screen 1300 includes a selected fielddata entry menu 1302. Selected fielddata entry menu 1302 includes text boxes for entering data corresponding to the selected fields. The available fields may be automatically determined based on the bitmap requested. The data may be pre-entered based on previously received information, or may be entered by, for example, a user. Once the message data is entered, the message may be stored in a message folder. The appropriate radio button can be selected from messagefolder storage menu 1304.Data entry screen 1300 may also display a bitmap identifier, such asbitmap identifier 1306, which indicates the bitmap from which the message is being created. - After the message has been saved, the simulator process and display is similar to that described with respect to
FIGS. 10 and 11 . -
FIG. 14 depicts a message fromtemplate screen 1400 that is displayed when message creation from template link 608 (as shown inFIG. 6 ) is selected. Message fromtemplate screen 1400 includes atemplate menu 1402, where a particular message template can be selected or entered. Once the message template has been determined, a “next” button may be selected to proceed to the next screen. The simulator process and display is then similar to that described with respect toFIGS. 7 through 11 . - From
homepage 500, all the messages in a particular folder may be displayed by selecting messages inrepository display link 510. Message folderselect screen 1500 is then displayed, as shown inFIG. 15 . Message folderselect screen 1500 includes a message folderselect menu 1502. Message folderselect menu 1502 includes names of folders having messages stored therein. The name of the folder from which messages are to be displayed is selected from message folderselect menu 1502. If a user wishes to continue displaying messages in the selected message folder, the “next” button may be selected. If the user wishes to return tohomepage 500, the back tohome link 1504 may be selected. - Once the appropriate folder has been chosen from message folder
select menu 1502 and the “next” button has been selected, amessage list screen 1600 is displayed, as shown inFIG. 16 .Message list screen 1600 includes a message table 1602 that displays the messages contained in the selected message folder. Listed for each message in the selected folder may be, for example and without limitation, a message identifier, the name of the related test case, the name of the folder in which the message is stored, and the message type. To view a particular message, a message view icon, such asicon 1604, may be selected. To edit a particular message, a message edit icon, such asicon 1606, may be selected. To delete a particular message, a message delete icon, such asicon 1608, may be selected. Selecting a selectdifferent folder link 1610 returns the user to message folderselect screen 1500. - To filter messages in a particular folder, get messages link 512 may be selected. This displays
message filter screen 1700, as shown inFIG. 17 .Message filter screen 1700 includes asearch criteria menu 1702 in which criteria for filtering the messages may be selected.Search criteria menu 1702 may allow a user to search, for example, by person, by date, by test case name, by folder, and/or by message identifier. One of skill in the art will recognize that other search criteria may be used to filter the messages without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. To view messages according to a particular criterion, the radio button next to the criteria is selected. Optionally, multiple criteria may be selected at one time. Once the appropriate radio button is selected,next button 1704 may be selected. Alternatively, back tohome button 1706 may be selected. - If “by person” radio button 1708 is selected, a
person selection screen 1800 displays aperson selection menu 1802, as shown inFIG. 18 . A name of a person for whom messages will be filtered may be selected fromperson selection menu 1802. After the appropriate person has been selected,next button 1804 may be selected. This displays, as shown inFIG. 19 , a filtered message table 1902. Filtered message table 1902 lists messages created and/or sent by the selected person. For each message, filtered message table 1902 may include, for example and without limitation, a message identifier, the message type, the sending and/or host IP address, the name of the related test case, one or more timestamps related to the request, the status of a response, one or more timestamps related to the response, and a user identifier. Filtered message table 1902 may also include hyperlinks tri individual messages. To navigate through the messages, a navigation bar (not shown) may be provided. - To view details of a particular message in filtered message table 1902, a request link for the particular message, such as
request link 1904, may be selected. This displays a requestedmessage screen 2000, as shown inFIG. 20 . Requestedmessage screen 2000 displays a table 2002 listing detailed information about the particular message. Adata stream field 2003 may also be displayed to show the actual data stream for the message. To return to the previous window,back button 2004 may be selected. - To view details about a TPF response to a particular message, a response link, such as
response link 1906 inFIG. 19 , may be selected. This displays aresponse screen 2100, as shown inFIG. 21 .Response screen 2100 displays a table 2102 listing detailed information about the response. To return to the previous window,back button 2104 may be selected. - If “by date”
radio button 1710 is selected insearch criteria menu 1702, adate selection screen 2200 displays adate selection menu 2202, as shown inFIG. 22 . A date may be selected from or entered intodate selection menu 2202. After the appropriate date has been determined,next button 2204 may be selected. This displays a filtered message table listing messages sent on the selected date. The filtered message table is similar to message table 1902 inFIG. 19 . Messages and responses in the filtered message table may be viewed in a similar manner to that described with respect toFIGS. 20 and 21 . - If “by test case”
radio button 1712 is selected insearch criteria menu 1702, a testcase selection screen 2300 displays a test case selection menu 2302, as shown inFIG. 23 . A test case may be a particular project in progress, such as, for example and without limitation, a test of hardware or server configuration or a test of message format. A test case may be selected from or entered into test case selection menu 2302. After the appropriate test case has been selected,next button 2304 may be selected. This displays a filtered message table listing messages related to the selected test case. The filtered message table is similar to message table 1902 inFIG. 19 . Messages and responses in the filtered message table may be viewed in a similar manner to that described with respect toFIGS. 20 and 21 . - If “by folder”
radio button 1714 is selected insearch criteria menu 1702, afolder selection screen 2400 displays a folder selection menu 2402, as shown inFIG. 24 . A specific folder may be selected from or entered into folder selection menu 2402. After the appropriate folder has been selected,next button 2404 may be selected. This displays a filtered message table listing messages included in the selected folder. The filtered message table is similar to message table 1902 inFIG. 19 . Messages and responses in the filtered message table may be viewed in a similar manner to that described with respect toFIGS. 20 and 21 . - If “by msgID”
radio button 1716 is selected insearch criteria menu 1702, a messageidentification selection screen 2500 displays a messageidentifier selection menu 2502, as shown inFIG. 25 . A message identifier may be selected from or entered into messageidentifier selection menu 2502. After the appropriate message identifier has been selected,next button 2504 may be selected. This displays a filtered message table listing one or more messages having the selected message identifier. The filtered message table is similar to message table 1902 inFIG. 19 . Messages and responses in the filtered message table may be viewed in a similar manner to that described with respect toFIGS. 20 and 21 . - On
homepage 500, send messages fromrepository link 514 may be selected to send messages in volume from a particular folder. This displays amessage information screen 2600, as shown inFIG. 26 .Message information screen 2600 displays adata entry box 2602.Data entry box 2602 allows a user to enter testing information. For example, the destination IP address and the destination port can be selected from destinationIP address menu 2604 anddestination port menu 2606, respectively. If the desired IP address is already known or is not found in destinationIP address menu 2604, the IP address may be entered in destination IPaddress text box 2608. Similarly, if the desired port is already known or is not found indestination port menu 2606, the port may be entered in destinationport text box 2610. The type of system to which the message is being sent (e.g., TPF, GAN, POA) may also be selected usingradio buttons 2611. To send multiple messages, the number of messages to send, the specific test case to send, or a file containing specific messages may be input indata entry box 2602. One of skill in the relevant art(s) will recognize that other information relevant to sending multiple messages may also be input without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. - Once the information requested in
data entry box 2602 is complete, the message may be sent by selectingsend message button 2612. If no message is to be sent, cancelbutton 2614 may be selected. To return tohomepage 500, simulator home button 2616 may be selected. - On
homepage 500, a TCP/IP connection to a TPF system may be tested by selecting TPFsystem ping link 516. This displays a TCP/IP test screen 2700 having a TPF IPaddress text box 2702, as shown inFIG. 27 . Once the IP address of the TPF in question is entered intext box 2702, a TPFmachine ping button 2704 may be selected to proceed with the test. - The result of the test may be displayed in ping results screen 2800, as shown in
FIG. 28 . Ping resultsscreen 2800 may indicate, for example and without limitation, the type of system located at the entered IP address and/or the status of the ping test. To return to TCP/IP test screen 2700, a TCP/IP testing platformhome page link 2802 may be selected. - On
homepage 500, message cut-and-paste link 518 may be selected to cut and paste information from a previous message into a new message. This displays a cut-and-paste screen 2900, as shown inFIG. 29 . Header information from the previous message may be pasted into header informationdata entry box 2902. Message text from the previous message may be pasted into message textdata entry box 2904. Edits may also be made in each of header informationdata entry box 2902 and message textdata entry box 2904. Once all of the information has been entered, submitquery button 2906 may be selected to send the message to the TPF. - On
homepage 500,documentation menu 506 includes, for example, simulatoruser guide link 520. Selecting simulatoruser guide link 520 may open, for example, an electronic and/or a printable copy of a user guide for the simulator. -
Homepage 500 also includes aproblem reporting link 522. Selectingproblem reporting link 522 displays aproblem reporting screen 3000, as shown inFIG. 30 .Problem reporting screen 3000 includes an emailaddress text box 3002, aproblem area menu 3004, and a problemdescription text box 3006. The email address of the user encountering a problem may be entered in emailaddress text box 3002. The type of problem encountered may be selected from or entered intoproblem area menu 3004.Problem area menu 3004 may include predetermined categories, or may be similar to a subject line of a typical email. Details related to the encountered problem may be entered into problemdescription text box 3006. Once the details have been entered, a submitproblem button 3008 may be selected. The information is then routed to support staff for analysis and response. - The present invention (or any part(s) or function(s) thereof) may be implemented using hardware, software or a combination thereof and may be implemented in one or more computer systems or other processing systems. Useful machines for performing the operation of the present invention include general purpose digital computers or similar devices.
- In fact, in one embodiment, the invention is directed toward one or more computer systems capable of carrying out the functionality described herein. An example of a
computer system 3100 is shown inFIG. 31 . - The
computer system 3100 includes one or more processors, such asprocessor 3104. Theprocessor 3104 is connected to a communication infrastructure 3106 (e.g., a communications bus, cross-over bar, or network). Various software embodiments are described in terms of this exemplary computer system. After reading this description, it will become apparent to a person skilled in the relevant art(s) how to implement the invention using other computer systems and/or architectures. -
Computer system 3100 can include a display interface 3102 (such as, for example, user interface 102) that forwards graphics, text, and other data from the communication infrastructure 3106 (or from a frame buffer not shown) for display on thedisplay unit 3130. -
Computer system 3100 also includes amain memory 3108, preferably random access memory (RAM), and may also include asecondary memory 3110. Thesecondary memory 3110 may include, for example, ahard disk drive 3112 and/or aremovable storage drive 3114, representing a floppy disk drive, a magnetic tape drive, an optical disk drive, etc. Theremovable storage drive 3114 reads from and/or writes to aremovable storage unit 3118 in a well known manner.Removable storage unit 3118 represents a floppy disk, magnetic tape, optical disk, etc. which is read by and written to byremovable storage drive 3114. As will be appreciated, theremovable storage unit 3118 includes a computer usable storage medium having stored therein computer software and/or data. - In alternative embodiments,
secondary memory 3110 may include other similar devices for allowing computer programs or other instructions to be loaded intocomputer system 3100. Such devices may include, for example, aremovable storage unit 3118 and aninterface 3120. Examples of such may include a program cartridge and cartridge interface (such as that found in video game devices), a removable memory chip (such as an erasable programmable read only memory (EPROM), or programmable read only memory (PROM)) and associated socket, and otherremovable storage units 3118 andinterfaces 3120, which allow software and data to be transferred from theremovable storage unit 3118 tocomputer system 3100. -
Computer system 3100 may also include acommunications interface 3124.Communications interface 3124 allows software and data to be transferred betweencomputer system 3100 and external devices. Examples ofcommunications interface 3124 may include a modem, a network interface (such as an Ethernet card), a communications port, a Personal Computer Memory Card International Association (PCMCIA) slot and card, etc. Software and data transferred viacommunications interface 3124 are in the form ofsignals 3128 which may be electronic, electromagnetic, optical other signals capable of being received bycommunications interface 3124. Thesesignals 3128 are provided tocommunications interface 3124 via a communications path (e.g., channel) 3126. Thischannel 3126 carriessignals 3128 and may be implemented using wire or cable, fiber optics, a telephone line, a cellular link, a radio frequency (RE) link and other communications channels. - In this document, the terms “computer program medium” and “computer usable medium” are used to generally refer to media such as
removable storage drive 3114, as hard disk installed inhard disk drive 3112, and signals 3128. These computer program products provide software tocomputer system 3100. The invention is directed to such computer program products. - Computer programs (also referred to as computer control logic) are stored in
main memory 3108 and/orsecondary memory 3110. Computer programs may also be received viacommunications interface 3124. Such computer programs, when executed, enable thecomputer system 3100 to perform the features of the present invention, as discussed herein. In particular, the computer programs, when executed, enable theprocessor 3104 to perform the features of the present invention. Accordingly, such computer programs represent controllers of thecomputer system 3100. - In an embodiment where the invention is implemented using software, the software may be stored in a computer program product and loaded into
computer system 3100 usingremovable storage drive 3114,hard drive 3112 orcommunications interface 3124. The control logic (software), when executed by theprocessor 3104, causes theprocessor 3104 to perform the functions of the invention as described herein. - In another embodiment, the invention is implemented primarily in hardware using, for example, hardware components such as application specific integrated circuits (ASICs). Implementation of the hardware state machine so as to perform the functions described herein will be apparent to persons skilled in the relevant art(s).
- In yet another embodiment, the invention is implemented using a combination of both hardware and software.
- While various embodiments of the present invention have been described above, it should be understood that they have been presented by way of example only, and not limitation. It will be apparent to persons skilled in the relevant art that various changes in form and detail can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, the breadth and scope of the present invention should not be limited by any of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but should be defined only in accordance with the following claims and their equivalents.
Claims (20)
Priority Applications (1)
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US13/717,482 US20130111280A1 (en) | 2005-03-30 | 2012-12-17 | Method, system, and computer program product for electronic messaging |
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US13/717,482 US20130111280A1 (en) | 2005-03-30 | 2012-12-17 | Method, system, and computer program product for electronic messaging |
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CN (1) | CN101496055B (en) |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105306278A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-02-03 | 武汉烽火网络有限责任公司 | System and method for realizing PING (Packet Internet Groper) network diagnosis based on embedded Web network management |
Families Citing this family (7)
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CN101055539A (en) * | 2006-04-12 | 2007-10-17 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Computer test system and method |
US7917446B2 (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2011-03-29 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | Latency locator |
US9015021B2 (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2015-04-21 | Cellco Partnership | Multiple client simulator for push engine |
EP3021225B1 (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2020-07-01 | Mastercard International, Inc. | Automated configuration code based selection of test cases for payment terminals |
JP6718555B2 (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2020-07-08 | グーグル エルエルシー | System and method for sending a response in a messaging application |
US10540273B2 (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2020-01-21 | Visa International Service Association | Simulator for system testing |
US10467066B2 (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2019-11-05 | Visa International Service Association | System and method for establishing common request processing |
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- 2006-03-30 MX MX2007011983A patent/MX2007011983A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2006-03-30 CA CA002602193A patent/CA2602193A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-03-30 CN CN2006800108486A patent/CN101496055B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2012
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US20060224919A1 (en) | 2006-10-05 |
CA2602193A1 (en) | 2006-10-05 |
WO2006105248A3 (en) | 2009-04-16 |
CN101496055B (en) | 2013-03-20 |
CN101496055A (en) | 2009-07-29 |
WO2006105248A2 (en) | 2006-10-05 |
US8335742B2 (en) | 2012-12-18 |
MX2007011983A (en) | 2007-12-10 |
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