US20120185993A1 - Shawl or wrap with closure mechanism - Google Patents

Shawl or wrap with closure mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
US20120185993A1
US20120185993A1 US13/374,114 US201213374114A US2012185993A1 US 20120185993 A1 US20120185993 A1 US 20120185993A1 US 201213374114 A US201213374114 A US 201213374114A US 2012185993 A1 US2012185993 A1 US 2012185993A1
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Prior art keywords
shawl
closure
closure mechanism
incorporated
openings
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Abandoned
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US13/374,114
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Stacey Alyse Cohen
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Individual
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D3/00Overgarments
    • A41D3/08Capes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41FGARMENT FASTENINGS; SUSPENDERS
    • A41F1/00Fastening devices specially adapted for garments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D23/00Scarves; Head-scarves; Neckerchiefs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C13/00Details; Accessories
    • A45C13/10Arrangement of fasteners
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/15Bag fasteners

Definitions

  • the field of the invention relates to a closure mechanism that uses friction to stay closed on apparel (e.g. scarves, gloves, sleeping bags, luggage, wallets, purses, clothes and outerwear, belts, bags) rather than conventional buttons, snaps, zippers etc.
  • the shawl includes the friction side clasp closure or attachment mechanism that enables the wearer to fasten or secure, releasably, one side or edge of the shawl to the other side at or near the wearer's neckline, thereby causing the shawl to remain secured around the wearer's body.
  • This closure serves multiple purposes: first to prevent notions on a shawl or scarf if for example used as a nursing cover or burp shawl such as buttons from being bitten off and choked on by a young infant or child, second, it's a stay put slide through closure unlike a traditional scarf that is tied around a neck and can fall off easily allowing the wearer to multitask hands-free, third, it's a closure that can be secured simply with little effort, and lastly, because it uses a friction slide closure it can adjust to fit any size person, object it closes with adjustable tension or tightness.
  • Conventional closures which include, but are not limited, to notions such as buttons, snaps, hooks, Velcro, zippers, grommets to fasten fabric, leather, etc. together, require another medium to be sewn on to the garment, bag or scarf to keep it closed or two sides of the fabric need to be tied to together like a conventional scarf.
  • These other closures are easily torn off, noisy to use and require more effort to fasten than in this invention.
  • Prior closures can be easily dislodged and swallowed by a young child, making them less desirable for use in baby products such as nursing covers and burp shawls.
  • This closure which is made entirely of a stiff fabric patch with holes can be sewn directly onto the apparel or bag and would be much safer if used on baby nursing shawls, and burp cloths, kids sleeping bags or just shawls worn by a caregiver. Furthermore, this design is a modern, clean take on conventional shawls and closures.
  • the garment is a shawl or wrap worn around the neck, arms or shoulders and draped loosely around the body.
  • the shawl may or may not include sleeves or armholes for the hands or arms.
  • the shawl may or may not include pockets, zippers or other openings for the convenience of the wearer.
  • the shawl may be made of any of a variety of fibers or fabrics such as cotton, wool, cashmere, polyester, silk, either in pure or blended form.
  • the shawl may also be made of any other substantially planar, flexible or semi-flexible materials such as plastic, rubber, leather, suede or mesh.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates in the front view of the shawl how the fabric on one side of the shawl drapes through the friction side clasp closure.
  • the perforated line labeled 13 shows the clamping action of the clasp and the dotted line also shows how the fabric on the other side of the shawl weaves through the holes in the closure.
  • the shawl includes a closure or attachment mechanism that enables the wearer to fasten or secure, releasably, one side or edge of the shawl to the other side at or near the wearer's neckline, thereby causing the shawl to remain secured around the wearer's body.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates the back view of the shawl and shows the pleats around the neckline that provide a tailored fit to the wearer.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates the left side view of the shawl and shows how the fabric on one side of the shawl is draped through the friction side clasp closure.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates the right side view of the shawl and shows how the fabric on the other side of the shawl looks when draped through the friction side clasp closure.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates the top view of the shawl and shows how the fabric lays on the shawl when the shawl is fastened around the users shoulders.
  • FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 illustrate the top views of the shawl open and spread out and shows both the pleats around the neckline and the closure in the open position when it does not have fabric woven through.
  • FIG. 8 , FIGS. 9 , 10 and 11 illustrate top views of the shawl open and spread out and the thickness of the closure sewn onto the shawl.
  • FIG. 12 illustrates back view of the shawl open and spread out and the perforated line labeled 14 shows the holes that the other end of the fabric is woven through.
  • the perforated line labeled 14 shows the holes that the other end of the fabric is woven through.
  • FIG. 12 there are a series of pleats around the neckline finished off by a bias neckline that conform to the shape of the individuals back and neck to provide a more tailored fit around the wearer's neck.
  • FIG. 13 illustrates the layers of reinforcement in the closure when the fabric from the other side of the shawl is fed through (in closed position).
  • FIG. 14 illustrates the layers of reinforcement in the closure when the fabric from the other side of the shawl is not woven through (in open position).
  • the friction side clasp closure which has an extra layer of reinforcement to provide a notion free bag or garment closure can be used on products like a garment, shawl or wrap shown that can be worn around the neck, arms or shoulders and draped loosely around the body.
  • the shawl may or may not include sleeves or armholes for the hands or arms.
  • the shawl may or may not include pockets, zippers or other openings for the convenience of the wearer.
  • this adornment free friction side clasp is intended for use for other products such as sleeping bag closures, scarf closures, bag closures, belts and other apparel.
  • This no adornment fabric closure is intended to provide a safe alternative to buttons, zippers, etc. that can be dislodged, chewed and choked on by young children.
  • a soft and quiet on/off closure that doesn't disturb or rub against a child lying on a garment like a nursing cover, pillow, burp shawl or sleeping bag that needs a closure.
  • it is meant to provide an easy attachment for the wearer and also a secure closure that allows a one handed pull through the closure adjustment to provide a snug fit for any size. This allows the user to multi-task by leaving one or both hands free when securing, adjusting and wearing the shawl.
  • the shawl may be made of any of a variety of fibers or fabrics such as cotton, wool, cashmere, polyester, silk, either in pure or blended form.
  • the shawl may also be made of any other substantially planar, flexible or semi-flexible materials such as plastic, rubber, leather, suede or mesh.
  • the shawl includes a closure or attachment mechanism that enables the wearer to fasten or secure, releasably, one side or edge of the shawl to the other side at or near the wearer's neckline, thereby causing the shawl to remain secured around the wearer's body.
  • FIG. 12 there are a series of pleats around the neckline finished off by a bias neckline that conform to the shape of the individuals back and neck to provide a more tailored fit around the wearer's neck.
  • the closure mechanism is illustrated in FIGS. 6 through 14 . It includes a series of parallel openings in the surface of the shawl located at or near the neckline. There is a additional piece of stiff fabric backing located just behind the parallel openings as illustrated in FIGS. 8 through 11 and FIG. 14 that helps to hold the closed shawl together.
  • the wearer may then secure the shawl around the body by threading the end of the shawl opposite to the parallel openings (and located on the opposite side of the wearer's body) through the parallel openings and then pulling the end until the shawl is comfortably secured around the body, as shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the shawl is unsecured by following the opposite process.
  • This friction side clasp closure mechanism may possibly be used in future products including but not limited to scarves, gloves, wallets, coats, purses, trousers, shirts, skirts, dresses, belts, bags, luggage, and sleeping bags.
  • other shapes of the stiff fabric or other flexible or semi-flexible material closure backing are also possible (for example but not limited to a circle, triangle or oval shape instead of rectangle or square shape).
  • the numbers of parallel openings in future versions of the shawl or other products using this closure mechanism may change (for example one or three openings instead of two openings).
  • closure or attachment mechanisms including but not limited to a button or series of buttons, a hole or series of holes, a zipper or series of zippers, a snap or series of snaps, a buckle or series of buckles, a belt or series of belts, or a hook-and-loop or VelcroTM type fastener.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

The garment shown in the following FIGS. 1-15 is a shawl or wrap worn around the neck, arms or shoulders and draped loosely around the body. The shawl may or may not include sleeves or armholes for the hands or arms. The shawl may or may not include pockets, zippers or other openings for the convenience of the wearer. The adjustable friction side clasp closure shown which has an extra layer of reinforcement to provide a notion free bag or garment closure can be used on products like a garment, shawl or wrap making it safe for small children, and quiet when fastening. Other possible uses of the friction side closure are in objects to which it's closing including but not limited to scarves, gloves, wallets, coats, purses, trousers, shirts, skirts, dresses, belts, bags, luggage, parachutes, and sleeping bags.

Description

    BACKGROUND INFORMATION
  • 1. Field of the Invention
  • The field of the invention relates to a closure mechanism that uses friction to stay closed on apparel (e.g. scarves, gloves, sleeping bags, luggage, wallets, purses, clothes and outerwear, belts, bags) rather than conventional buttons, snaps, zippers etc. The shawl includes the friction side clasp closure or attachment mechanism that enables the wearer to fasten or secure, releasably, one side or edge of the shawl to the other side at or near the wearer's neckline, thereby causing the shawl to remain secured around the wearer's body. This closure serves multiple purposes: first to prevent notions on a shawl or scarf if for example used as a nursing cover or burp shawl such as buttons from being bitten off and choked on by a young infant or child, second, it's a stay put slide through closure unlike a traditional scarf that is tied around a neck and can fall off easily allowing the wearer to multitask hands-free, third, it's a closure that can be secured simply with little effort, and lastly, because it uses a friction slide closure it can adjust to fit any size person, object it closes with adjustable tension or tightness.
  • 2. Description of the Prior Art
  • Conventional closures which include, but are not limited, to notions such as buttons, snaps, hooks, Velcro, zippers, grommets to fasten fabric, leather, etc. together, require another medium to be sewn on to the garment, bag or scarf to keep it closed or two sides of the fabric need to be tied to together like a conventional scarf. These other closures are easily torn off, noisy to use and require more effort to fasten than in this invention. Prior closures can be easily dislodged and swallowed by a young child, making them less desirable for use in baby products such as nursing covers and burp shawls.
  • This closure which is made entirely of a stiff fabric patch with holes can be sewn directly onto the apparel or bag and would be much safer if used on baby nursing shawls, and burp cloths, kids sleeping bags or just shawls worn by a caregiver. Furthermore, this design is a modern, clean take on conventional shawls and closures.
  • BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • For the reasons cited above, it is an objective of the invention to provide a notion-free (no-adornment) stay put “smart” closure that is safe for small children, quiet when opening and closing, easy to use and adjustable to fit any size person in the case of a shawl/scarf or object to which it's closing such as a bag or sleeping bag. This type of closure and shawl will benefit professionals, children and busy moms and dads who want a stylish and functional garment or bag which allows them to multi-task. This closure design keeps the shawl in place on shoulders to make the wearer look smart and chic while also being functional. In addition, the shawl design includes pleats along the back of the shawl to better conform to the wearers' shoulders providing a more tailored fit.
  • The garment is a shawl or wrap worn around the neck, arms or shoulders and draped loosely around the body. The shawl may or may not include sleeves or armholes for the hands or arms. The shawl may or may not include pockets, zippers or other openings for the convenience of the wearer.
  • The shawl may be made of any of a variety of fibers or fabrics such as cotton, wool, cashmere, polyester, silk, either in pure or blended form. The shawl may also be made of any other substantially planar, flexible or semi-flexible materials such as plastic, rubber, leather, suede or mesh.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • The attached figures illustrate various aspects of my invention. To those skilled in the art, other aspects of the invention not shown in the illustrations or specifically described below will nonetheless be apparent.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates in the front view of the shawl how the fabric on one side of the shawl drapes through the friction side clasp closure. The perforated line labeled 13 shows the clamping action of the clasp and the dotted line also shows how the fabric on the other side of the shawl weaves through the holes in the closure. As illustrated in FIG. 1 and elsewhere, the shawl includes a closure or attachment mechanism that enables the wearer to fasten or secure, releasably, one side or edge of the shawl to the other side at or near the wearer's neckline, thereby causing the shawl to remain secured around the wearer's body.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates the back view of the shawl and shows the pleats around the neckline that provide a tailored fit to the wearer.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates the left side view of the shawl and shows how the fabric on one side of the shawl is draped through the friction side clasp closure.
  • FIG. 4 illustrates the right side view of the shawl and shows how the fabric on the other side of the shawl looks when draped through the friction side clasp closure.
  • FIG. 5 illustrates the top view of the shawl and shows how the fabric lays on the shawl when the shawl is fastened around the users shoulders.
  • FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 illustrate the top views of the shawl open and spread out and shows both the pleats around the neckline and the closure in the open position when it does not have fabric woven through.
  • FIG. 8, FIGS. 9, 10 and 11 illustrate top views of the shawl open and spread out and the thickness of the closure sewn onto the shawl.
  • FIG. 12 illustrates back view of the shawl open and spread out and the perforated line labeled 14 shows the holes that the other end of the fabric is woven through. As illustrated in FIG. 12 there are a series of pleats around the neckline finished off by a bias neckline that conform to the shape of the individuals back and neck to provide a more tailored fit around the wearer's neck.
  • FIG. 13 illustrates the layers of reinforcement in the closure when the fabric from the other side of the shawl is fed through (in closed position).
  • FIG. 14 illustrates the layers of reinforcement in the closure when the fabric from the other side of the shawl is not woven through (in open position).
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
  • The friction side clasp closure which has an extra layer of reinforcement to provide a notion free bag or garment closure can be used on products like a garment, shawl or wrap shown that can be worn around the neck, arms or shoulders and draped loosely around the body. The shawl may or may not include sleeves or armholes for the hands or arms. The shawl may or may not include pockets, zippers or other openings for the convenience of the wearer. As stated previously, this adornment free friction side clasp is intended for use for other products such as sleeping bag closures, scarf closures, bag closures, belts and other apparel. This no adornment fabric closure is intended to provide a safe alternative to buttons, zippers, etc. that can be dislodged, chewed and choked on by young children. In addition, it's a soft and quiet on/off closure that doesn't disturb or rub against a child lying on a garment like a nursing cover, pillow, burp shawl or sleeping bag that needs a closure. In addition, it is meant to provide an easy attachment for the wearer and also a secure closure that allows a one handed pull through the closure adjustment to provide a snug fit for any size. This allows the user to multi-task by leaving one or both hands free when securing, adjusting and wearing the shawl.
  • The shawl may be made of any of a variety of fibers or fabrics such as cotton, wool, cashmere, polyester, silk, either in pure or blended form. The shawl may also be made of any other substantially planar, flexible or semi-flexible materials such as plastic, rubber, leather, suede or mesh.
  • As illustrated in FIG. 1 and elsewhere, the shawl includes a closure or attachment mechanism that enables the wearer to fasten or secure, releasably, one side or edge of the shawl to the other side at or near the wearer's neckline, thereby causing the shawl to remain secured around the wearer's body. As illustrated in FIG. 12 there are a series of pleats around the neckline finished off by a bias neckline that conform to the shape of the individuals back and neck to provide a more tailored fit around the wearer's neck.
  • The closure mechanism is illustrated in FIGS. 6 through 14. It includes a series of parallel openings in the surface of the shawl located at or near the neckline. There is a additional piece of stiff fabric backing located just behind the parallel openings as illustrated in FIGS. 8 through 11 and FIG. 14 that helps to hold the closed shawl together. The wearer may then secure the shawl around the body by threading the end of the shawl opposite to the parallel openings (and located on the opposite side of the wearer's body) through the parallel openings and then pulling the end until the shawl is comfortably secured around the body, as shown in FIG. 1. The shawl is unsecured by following the opposite process. This friction side clasp closure mechanism may possibly be used in future products including but not limited to scarves, gloves, wallets, coats, purses, trousers, shirts, skirts, dresses, belts, bags, luggage, and sleeping bags. In addition, other shapes of the stiff fabric or other flexible or semi-flexible material closure backing are also possible (for example but not limited to a circle, triangle or oval shape instead of rectangle or square shape). In addition it is also possible that the numbers of parallel openings in future versions of the shawl or other products using this closure mechanism may change (for example one or three openings instead of two openings).
  • Other closure mechanisms not listed here will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.
  • Other closure or attachment mechanisms are also possible, including but not limited to a button or series of buttons, a hole or series of holes, a zipper or series of zippers, a snap or series of snaps, a buckle or series of buckles, a belt or series of belts, or a hook-and-loop or Velcro™ type fastener.
  • The embodiments of the invention mentioned herein are merely illustrative of the present invention. It should be understood that a person skilled in the art may contemplate many variations in construction of the present invention in view of the following claims.

Claims (13)

1. Closure mechanism that uses friction to keep garment, bag, belt etc. in the closed position as opposed to attaching a button, snap etc. to secure a shawl or other item that needs a closure or notion.
2. In addition, other shapes of the stiff fabric or other flexible or semi-flexible material closure backing are also possible (for example but not limited to a circle, triangle or oval shape instead of rectangle or square shape). Any closure that uses openings that thread fabric through with a stiff fabric or other flexible or semi-flexible material closure backing are also possible. In addition it is also possible that the numbers of parallel openings in future versions of the shawl or other products using this closure mechanism may change (for example one or three openings instead of two openings).
3. The shawl may be made of any of a variety of fibers or fabrics such as cotton, wool, cashmere, polyester, silk, either in pure or blended form. The shawl may also be made of any other substantially planar, flexible or semi-flexible materials such as plastic, rubber, leather, suede or mesh. The openings may also not be parallel in future versions, but rather for example angled or rounded. This friction side clasp closure mechanism may possibly be used in future products including but not limited to scarves, gloves, wallets, coats, purses, trousers, shirts, skirts, dresses, belts, bags, luggage, and sleeping bags. The shawl may or may not include sleeves or armholes for the hands or arms. The shawl may or may not include pockets, zippers or other openings for the convenience of the wearer. Other closure or attachment mechanisms on the shawl are also possible, including but not limited to a button or series of buttons, a hole or series of holes, a zipper or series of zippers, a snap or series of snaps, a buckle or series of buckles, a belt or series of belts, or a hook-and-loop or Velcro™ type fastener.
4. The closure mechanism of claim 1 incorporated on a sleeping bag or pillow.
5. The closure mechanism of claim 1 incorporated on a scarf.
6. The closure mechanism of claim 1 incorporated on a bag or luggage.
7. The closure mechanism of claim 1 incorporated on gloves or mittens.
8. The closure mechanism of claim 1 incorporated on apparel such as dresses, trousers, shirts, skirts, outwear (jackets, coats, etc).
9. The closure mechanism of claim 1 incorporated on wallets
10. The closure mechanism of claim 1 incorporated on belts or ties.
11. The closure mechanism of claim 1 incorporated on other obvious uses such as parachutes, sails on boats when closed.
12. The closure mechanism of claim 1 incorporated on any storage unit closure or fastener.
13. The closure mechanism of claim 1 incorporated on an umbrella fastener.
US13/374,114 2011-01-13 2012-02-17 Shawl or wrap with closure mechanism Abandoned US20120185993A1 (en)

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Cited By (14)

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US8990968B2 (en) 2011-03-22 2015-03-31 Patricia Garegnani Nursing cover
US20150089710A1 (en) * 2013-10-02 2015-04-02 Hudlo Llc Skin-to-skin care garment
USD735446S1 (en) * 2013-10-29 2015-08-04 Snuggle Time Cc Garment
USD737019S1 (en) * 2014-05-20 2015-08-25 Brownmed, Inc. Nursing scarf
US9259041B1 (en) * 2008-07-22 2016-02-16 Mary Kenney Purcaro Bath towel bib with built-in tote bag
USD764761S1 (en) 2014-07-02 2016-08-30 Armigami, LLC Multi-purpose garment
GB2539305A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-12-14 Chambe David Articles of clothing and method of producing articles of clothing
USD775815S1 (en) * 2014-10-01 2017-01-10 Hudlo Llc Skin-to-skin care garment
US20170027242A1 (en) * 2015-07-27 2017-02-02 Rupal Asodaria Nursing bracelet
USD818245S1 (en) 2016-11-10 2018-05-22 Constance Richardson Shawl
USD844298S1 (en) 2013-07-03 2019-04-02 Joan Pavalon Multi-purpose garment
US11191310B2 (en) * 2018-05-24 2021-12-07 Bob Barker Company, Inc. Smock
USD957789S1 (en) * 2020-10-26 2022-07-19 Ashley Brown Shawl with hook and loop closure
US20230240393A1 (en) * 2022-01-31 2023-08-03 Lululemon Athletica Canada Inc. Transformable garment

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US20120137408A1 (en) * 2010-12-06 2012-06-07 Audrey Brown Neck Protecting Scarf and Method of Use Thereof

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US2598539A (en) * 1947-08-16 1952-05-27 Jacob G Heim Combination collar and cravat
US2993211A (en) * 1958-09-12 1961-07-25 Carol B Sullivan Combined scarf and head covering
US3935597A (en) * 1975-04-14 1976-02-03 Frechmann Edmee G Wearing apparel hood
US4894865A (en) * 1989-04-26 1990-01-23 Bruno Ieraci Foam scarf
US5867833A (en) * 1996-12-20 1999-02-09 Ledonne; Eileen A. Pliable garment to be worn about the head
USD396338S (en) * 1997-02-07 1998-07-28 Chuen Huei Yang Scarf
USD400335S (en) * 1997-05-09 1998-11-03 Constance Metcalf Sport scarf
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Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9259041B1 (en) * 2008-07-22 2016-02-16 Mary Kenney Purcaro Bath towel bib with built-in tote bag
US8990968B2 (en) 2011-03-22 2015-03-31 Patricia Garegnani Nursing cover
USD844298S1 (en) 2013-07-03 2019-04-02 Joan Pavalon Multi-purpose garment
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