US20120129026A1 - Battery pack with a heat dissipation structure - Google Patents
Battery pack with a heat dissipation structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20120129026A1 US20120129026A1 US12/950,084 US95008410A US2012129026A1 US 20120129026 A1 US20120129026 A1 US 20120129026A1 US 95008410 A US95008410 A US 95008410A US 2012129026 A1 US2012129026 A1 US 2012129026A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- heat dissipation
- battery
- battery modules
- frame
- battery pack
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
- H01M10/613—Cooling or keeping cold
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/64—Heating or cooling; Temperature control characterised by the shape of the cells
- H01M10/643—Cylindrical cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
- H01M10/6551—Surfaces specially adapted for heat dissipation or radiation, e.g. fins or coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
- H01M10/6554—Rods or plates
- H01M10/6555—Rods or plates arranged between the cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Abstract
A battery pack with a heat dissipation structure comprises two battery modules, four heat dissipation elements, and four spacing sleeves that are combined by four screws. The four heat dissipation elements and the four spacing sleeves are disposed between the two battery modules. The dissipation elements are in direct contact with the respective battery modules, so that the heat of the respective battery module will be conducted to the heat dissipation plates then dissipated into the air through the heat dissipation fins of the heat dissipation plates. Between the two battery modules is formed a heat dissipation channel, which can avoid the heat accumulation due to direct contact of the two battery modules while allowing the hot air in the heat dissipation channel to be exchanged to the cool air outside the battery pack.
Description
- 1. Field of the Invention
- The present invention relates to a battery pack, and more particularly to a battery pack with a heat dissipation structure.
- 2. Description of the Prior Art
- Referring to
FIG. 1 , a conventional battery pack 10 disclosed in U.S. Pub. No. 20070037051 comprisesplural battery cells 11, andplural spacers 12 arranged between therespective battery cells 11. Each of thespacers 12 is formed with plural concavo-convex structures 13, so thatplural air channels 14 will be formed after therespective battery cells 11 and thespacers 12 are assembled, facilitating the heat dissipation of the battery pack 10. - It is to be noted that, the heat dissipation structure of the above battery pack 10, which is formed by arranging one spacer between each two neighboring battery cells, has a bad heat dissipation effect for the following reasons:
- 1. After the assembly of the battery pack 10, the surface of the
spacer 12, which is formed with the concavo-convex structure 13, covers one surface of thebattery cell 11 and cannot be directly exposed, making the dissipation of the heat difficult. - 2. After the assembly of the battery pack 10, the
air channels 14 formed by the plural concavo-convex structures 13 are not in communication with each other, and an external opening of therespective air channels 14 is quite narrow, so that the air is difficult to circulate, leading to the accumulation of the heat. - The present invention has arisen to mitigate and/or obviate the afore-described disadvantages.
- The primary objective of the present invention is to provide a battery pack with a heat dissipation structure which comprises two battery modules spaced by a distance, avoiding the heat accumulation due to direct contact of the two battery modules, in addition between the two battery modules is formed a heat dissipation channel, allowing the hot air in the heat dissipation channel to be smoothly exchanged with the cool air outside the battery pack, cooling down the temperature.
- The secondary objective of the present invention is to provide a battery pack with a heat dissipation structure in which heat dissipation fins are collectively disposed on the left surfaces and the right surfaces of the respective battery modules, not only avoiding the heat accumulation in the inner surface but also facilitating the space arrangement of the battery pack when in use, for example, the heat dissipation fins can be arranged toward a place with better ventilation.
-
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional battery pack; -
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a battery pack with a heat dissipation structure in accordance with the present invention; -
FIG. 3 is a combinational view of the battery pack with a heat dissipation structure in accordance with the present invention; -
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view ofFIG. 3 along the line A-A; -
FIG. 5 is a side view of the battery pack with a heat dissipation structure in accordance with the present invention; and -
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing how the battery pack with a heat dissipation structure in accordance with the present invention is additionally provided with another two battery modules. - The present invention will be clearer from the following description when viewed together with the accompanying drawings, which show, for purpose of illustrations only, the preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention.
- Referring to
FIGS. 2-5 , a battery pack with a heat dissipation structure in accordance with the present invention comprises twobattery modules heat dissipation elements 30, fourspacing sleeves 40 that are combined by fourscrews 50, and the fourheat dissipation elements 30 and the fourspacing sleeves 40 are disposed between the twobattery modules - Each of the
battery modules plural battery cells 21 that are electrically connected throughmetal connecting strips 211 in arectangular frame 22 and havecommon output terminals 23. Theframe 22 includes aninner surface 24, anouter surface 25, aleft surface 26 and aright surface 27. Each of thebattery cells 21 has a side surface exposed out of theinner surface 24 of theframe 22. Theframe 22 is further formed with a throughhole 28 in each of four corners thereof. - Each of the
heat dissipation elements 30 is made of metal and provided with aplane plate 31. Theplane plate 31 is provided with alocking hole 32 at each of two opposite ends thereof. Theplane plate 31 further includes achannel surface 33 and acontact surface 34 that are opposite each other. Thecontact surface 34 is provided with aheat dissipation plate 35 protruding therefrom. Theheat dissipation plate 35 is formed with plural spacedfins 351 on an outer surface thereof. Thecontact surfaces 34 of theheat dissipation elements 30 are brought into contact with the side surfaces of thebattery cells 21 exposed out of theinner surface 24 of theframe 22. Theheat dissipation plates 35 are positioned against theleft side surfaces 26 and theright side surfaces 27 of thebattery modules locking holes 32 of theheat dissipation elements 30 are aligned with the respective throughholes 28 of theframe 22, so that each of thebattery modules heat dissipation elements 30 in a contact manner. - The
spacing sleeves 40 are disposed in alignment with therespective locking holes 32 of theheat dissipation elements 30. - After being inserted through the through
holes 28 of thebattery module 201, thelocking holes 32 of theheat dissipation element 30, thespacing sleeves 40, and the throughholes 28 of thebattery module 202 in order, therespective screws 50 will be screwed with anut 51, so that the twochannel surfaces 33 between the twobattery modules heat dissipation channel 60. - The aforementioned is the summary of the positional and structural relationship of the respective components of the preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention.
- For a better understanding of the present invention, its operation and function, reference should be made to
FIGS. 2-5 : - The heat of the battery pack is released from the surfaces of the
respective battery cells 21, and thecontact surfaces 34 of theheat dissipation elements 30 are in direct contact with the side surfaces of therespective battery cells 21, so that the heat of therespective battery cells 21 is conducted to theheat dissipation plates 35 and then dissipated into the air through the heat dissipation fins 351 of theheat dissipation plates 35. - It is to be noted that, referring to
FIG. 5 , the twobattery modules spacing sleeves 40, avoiding the heat accumulation due to direct contact between the twobattery modules heat dissipation channel 60 formed between the twobattery modules heat dissipation channel 60 to be smoothly exchanged with the cool air outside the battery pack, cooling down the temperature. - Furthermore, referring to
FIGS. 3-4 , the heat dissipation fins 351 of the battery pack are collectively disposed on theleft surfaces 26 and theright surfaces 27, which not only avoids the heat accumulation in theinner surface 24 but also facilitates the space arrangement of the battery pack when in use, for example, theheat dissipation fins 351 can be arranged toward a place with better ventilation. - It is to be mentioned that, the battery pack of the present invention is formed by assembling two
battery modules FIG. 6 , another twobattery modules battery modules battery modules long screws 50 a, in other words, the structure of the present invention is easy to extend. - While we have shown and described various embodiments in accordance with the present invention, it is clear to those skilled in the art that further embodiments may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. A battery pack with a heat dissipation structure comprising:
at least two battery modules each including plural battery cells that are electrically connected in a rectangular frame, the frame including an inner surface, an outer surface, a left surface and a right surface, each of the battery cells having a side surface exposed out of the inner surface of the frame, the frame being further formed with a through hole in each of four corners thereof;
at least four heat dissipation elements being made of metal and each provided with a plane plate, the plane plate being provided with a locking hole at each of two opposite ends thereof, the plane plate further including a channel surface and a contact surface that are opposite each other, the contact surface being provided with a heat dissipation plate protruding therefrom, the heat dissipation plate being formed with plural spaced fins on an outer surface thereof, the contact surfaces the heat dissipation elements being brought into contact with the side surfaces of the battery cells exposed out of the inner surface of the frame, the heat dissipation plates being positioned against the left side surfaces and the right side surfaces of the battery modules, the locking holes of the heat dissipation elements being aligned with the respective through holes of the frame, each of the battery modules being provided with two heat dissipation elements in a contact manner;
at least four spacing sleeves being disposed in alignment with the respective locking holes of the heat dissipation elements; and
at least four screws being inserted through the through holes of a first battery module of the at least two battery modules, the locking holes of the heat dissipation element, the spacing sleeves, and the through holes of a second battery module of the at least two battery module in order and then screwed with nuts, the two channel surfaces between the two battery modules being spaced by a distance, forming a heat dissipation channel.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/950,084 US20120129026A1 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2010-11-19 | Battery pack with a heat dissipation structure |
US13/738,925 US9153850B2 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2013-01-10 | Battery pack with a heat dissipation structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/950,084 US20120129026A1 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2010-11-19 | Battery pack with a heat dissipation structure |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13/738,925 Continuation-In-Part US9153850B2 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2013-01-10 | Battery pack with a heat dissipation structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20120129026A1 true US20120129026A1 (en) | 2012-05-24 |
Family
ID=46064641
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/950,084 Abandoned US20120129026A1 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2010-11-19 | Battery pack with a heat dissipation structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US20120129026A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2015079745A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2015-04-23 | サーチウェア株式会社 | Battery pack |
CN106033805A (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2016-10-19 | 电能有限公司 | A structure of constituting a battery set by connecting a plurality of secondary batteries in parallel through two bus bars |
CN111129650A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-08 | 上海派能能源科技股份有限公司 | Battery module and battery module system |
US11069943B2 (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2021-07-20 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Electrode assembly comprising electrode lead coupled to long-side area |
CN114039078A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-02-11 | 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 | Battery heat dissipation assembly for pure electric bus with hydrogen fuel battery |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100247999A1 (en) * | 2009-01-12 | 2010-09-30 | A123 Systems, Inc. | Prismatic Battery Module with Scalable Architecture |
US20100255360A1 (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2010-10-07 | Denso Corporation | Battery system having assembled battery |
-
2010
- 2010-11-19 US US12/950,084 patent/US20120129026A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100247999A1 (en) * | 2009-01-12 | 2010-09-30 | A123 Systems, Inc. | Prismatic Battery Module with Scalable Architecture |
US20100255360A1 (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2010-10-07 | Denso Corporation | Battery system having assembled battery |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2015079745A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2015-04-23 | サーチウェア株式会社 | Battery pack |
CN106033805A (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2016-10-19 | 电能有限公司 | A structure of constituting a battery set by connecting a plurality of secondary batteries in parallel through two bus bars |
US11069943B2 (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2021-07-20 | Lg Chem, Ltd. | Electrode assembly comprising electrode lead coupled to long-side area |
CN111129650A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-08 | 上海派能能源科技股份有限公司 | Battery module and battery module system |
CN114039078A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-02-11 | 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 | Battery heat dissipation assembly for pure electric bus with hydrogen fuel battery |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: ENERGY CONTROL LIMITED, VIRGIN ISLANDS, BRITISH Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:WU, DONALD P.H.;REEL/FRAME:025376/0957 Effective date: 20101116 |
|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |