US20120043321A1 - Blank and container having an integral recloseable pour spout - Google Patents
Blank and container having an integral recloseable pour spout Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20120043321A1 US20120043321A1 US13/215,743 US201113215743A US2012043321A1 US 20120043321 A1 US20120043321 A1 US 20120043321A1 US 201113215743 A US201113215743 A US 201113215743A US 2012043321 A1 US2012043321 A1 US 2012043321A1
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- spout
- container
- pour spout
- blank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 206010061217 Infestation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010035148 Plague Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013350 formula milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/72—Contents-dispensing means
- B65D5/74—Spouts
- B65D5/741—Spouts for containers having a tubular body
- B65D5/743—Spouts formed by deforming or tearing scored or incised parts of the side-wall of containers
- B65D5/744—Spouts formed by deforming or tearing scored or incised parts of the side-wall of containers combined with swivelling devices having a bottom-wall and two side-walls
Definitions
- This invention relates to a packaging blank with features which enhance the seal of a container having a directional pour spout formed from the blank at an edge of a side panel, while improving the ease with which the pour spout is opened and closed.
- the invention further includes features which improve manufacturing efficiencies.
- the blank further improves accuracy of placement of the pour spout assembly during folding operations to thereby improve manufacturing quality.
- the invention further relates to a container formed from the blank having a rear panel and a side panel, wherein a pour spout assembly enhances sealing between the rear panel and side panel to thereby prevent sifting and infestation. Still further, the blank and container minimize scrap sheet material (i.e., sheet scrap) while enhancing efficiencies during the opening and closing of the pour spout.
- scrap sheet material i.e., sheet scrap
- packaging is typically formed from packaging blanks, or blanks for short.
- blade may include cardboard, rigid paper, flexible plastic, or similar products made of paperboard or plastic.
- packaging industry favors the use of one-piece flexible blanks, which are readily incorporated into automated processes for forming containers.
- the initial construction of packaging blanks into containers is managed in the facilities of the blank manufacturer.
- the blanks are formed from sheets and then the blanks are separated.
- at least one flap e.g., a glue flap
- the steps accomplished form a substantially flat container that is capable of being formed into a substantially rectangular container.
- the flat, partially-constructed container is preferred for shipping purposes (i.e., space saving efficiencies for transportation).
- the subsequent insertion of articles to be packaged in the container and sealing of the container is typically managed in the facilities of the article manufacturer.
- Manufacturers employ a variety of automated equipment that is capable of folding and gluing the blank to form an open-ended container, inserting articles into the container, sealing the container, and then shipping the container by various means of transportation. For example, manufacturers use in-line processes for accomplishing the steps of folding, gluing, inserting, sealing, and shipping as described above. For the sake of economic efficiencies, manufacturers prefer the use of paperboard blanks during automated processes. Thus, there is a need for providing a packaging blank that is capable of being formed into a container in automated processes (e.g., in-line processes).
- Known containers having reclosable pour spouts are typically formed from paperboard blanks and additional mediums such as plastic or metal.
- the paperboard blanks form the container structure and plastic, for example, forms the pour spout.
- the requirement of mediums other than paperboard increases the costs of production for manufacturers.
- manufacturers must purchase additional material to form the pour spout instead of relying on paperboard.
- Known blanks capable of forming a container having an integral pour spout formed solely from paperboard typically include pour spout assembly panels integral with the blank.
- An attractive option for forming containers having integral pour spouts includes providing blanks that include pour spout assemblies connected to one edge of the blank. Unfortunately, multiple folding operations are required to construct these containers. Further, the addition of the pour spout assembly requires that manufacturers fold multiple layers of sheet material upon one another, resulting in bulges at critical joints in the resulting container. Specifically, the pour spout assembly is folded such that multiple layers of paperboard are formed at the intersection of, for example, the manufacturer's glue joint and a side panel.
- the sheet material connecting the pour spout assembly to the blank is folded against itself when securing a side panel to a front or rear panel with a glue flap to form a manufacturer's glue joint.
- the layering of sheet material increases the amount of force acting on the glue joint which could lead to rupture and unintended dispersal of the contents of the container (i.e., broken seal).
- the stacking or layering of the sheet material may further result in bulging that disrupts the in-line processing of the blank into the container.
- non-flat or non-planar blanks may be discharged or unintentionally removed from a conveyor or work station by one or more of the machinery elements (e.g., suction arms) performing folding or gluing operations.
- the machinery elements e.g., suction arms
- a blank capable of forming a container that minimizes layers of sheet material at critical joints.
- blanks having integral pour spout assembly panels require multiple complicated folding operations which oftentimes result in inaccurate placement of the pour spout assembly panel.
- the pour spout assembly, and specifically the spout body interior panel may not correspond to a spout body intermediate panel or a spout body reinforcing panel in a side panel of the blank.
- extension panels having pour spout assemblies into a blank creates numerous problems for manufacturers that incorporate in-line processes.
- the modification of existing equipment is time consuming and expensive.
- Existing in-line processes incorporate machines that are capable of forming sheets defining a number of blanks, breaking the sheets into the blanks, and folding the paperboard blanks to form the container.
- a packaging blank capable of forming a container having an integral pour spout wherein the blank is capable of being used on existing in-line equipment.
- a paperboard blank having an integral spout that is “machine blind.”
- the present invention provides a blank capable of forming a container having an integral reclosable pour spout formed of paperboard, and a container formed from the blank that improves sealing operations, increases the economies of manufacturing (i.e., non-disruptive folding and gluing operations), minimizes rupture, and prolongs structural integrity of the pour spout.
- the invention is a blank comprising a front panel having first and second side panels connected to opposite edges of the front panel, a spout body reinforcing panel and a detachable access tab defined by the first side panel (the pour spout reinforcing panel defining at least one retention tab), a rear panel connected to the front panel by the second side panel, a glue flap connected to an edge of the rear panel opposite the edge to which the second side panel is connected, and a pour spout assembly panel connected to the rear panel by the glue flap.
- the blank is capable of being folded such that portions of the pour spout assembly panel correspond with the spout body reinforcing panel to form a reclosable pour spout upon construction of a container.
- the blank further provides an outer top closure panel, an inner top closure panel, an outer bottom closure panel, an inner bottom closure panel, a first top closure flap, a second top closure flap, a first bottom closure flap, and a second bottom closure flap.
- the pour spout assembly panel comprises a spout connection panel connected to and extending from the glue flap, a spout body interior panel connected to and extending from the spout connection panel, and first and second spout side panels extending laterally from opposite edges of the spout body interior panel.
- the first and second spout side panels each define at least one retention tab.
- the lower edge of the second spout side panel is arcuate-shaped and extends below a lower edge of the first spout side panel and the spout body interior panel. This configuration facilitates directional pouring of articles contained within the container formed from the packaging blank.
- the blank also includes a spout body intermediate panel connected to the rear panel and positioned substantially above the glue flap.
- the spout body intermediate panel defines at least one retention tab that corresponds with the retention tab of the spout body reinforcing panel upon construction of the packaging blank into the container. The configuration facilitates the opening and closing of the pour spout.
- the blank also includes a glue tab connected to the rear panel.
- the glue tab defines at least one channel and at least one retention tab for guiding the movement of the pour spout, and for facilitating the opening and secure closing of the pour spout.
- the packaging blank also includes an outer top closure panel, an inner top closure panel, an outer bottom closure panel, an inner bottom closure panel, a first inner top closure flap, a second inner top closure flap, a first inner bottom closure flap, and a second inner bottom closure flap.
- the invention also provides a reclosable container having a directional integral pour spout.
- the container includes a bottom panel and first and second side panels secured to opposite edges of the bottom panel.
- the first side panel defines a spout body reinforcing panel and a detachable access tab.
- the container further includes a front panel and a rear panel.
- the container includes a top closure panel, a top closure flap, and a pour spout assembly.
- the pour spout assembly is positioned at an edge of the first side panel and the rear panel.
- the pour spout assembly has at least one retention tab for securing the pour spout assembly against the first side panel.
- the bottom panel includes an outer bottom closure panel, an inner bottom closure panel, a first inner bottom closure flap, and a second inner bottom closure flap.
- the top panel includes an outer top closure panel, an inner top closure panel, a first inner top closure flap, and a second inner top closure flap.
- the pour spout assembly includes a spout connection panel, a spout body intermediate panel, a spout body interior panel, and first and second spout side panels extending laterally from opposite edges of the spout body interior panel.
- a lower edge of the second spout side panel is arcuate-shaped and extends below a lower edge of the first spout side panel and the spout body interior panel.
- FIG. 1 is a top plan view of the blank of the invention.
- Packaging is typically formed from packaging blanks, or blanks for short.
- blade may include cardboard, rigid paper, flexible plastic, or similar products made of paperboard or plastic.
- the packaging industry favors the use of one-piece flexible blanks, which are readily incorporated into automated processes for forming containers.
- unitary sheet refers to material having a broad, continuous surface so connected that it is possible to pass from any one point of the surface to any other point without leaving the surface. Sheet may also refer to separate pieces of, for example, paperboard used to form blanks.
- cap refers to various embodiments of the present structure for retaining a variety articles as formed from the various embodiments of the blank described below.
- panel used in conjunction with the blank and container of the present invention refers to the major component part of a blank or container, and defines the major partition elements of the blank or container. Those skilled in the art will also appreciate that panels include edges defined as the line of intersection of two surfaces or a border. A “free edge” of a panel refers to an edge that does not intersect with another surface or panel.
- overlap refers to a secondary blank or container element that is typically hinge-connected along a free edge of a panel or another flap. It will be understood that the term “tab” refers to a tertiary element of the blank or container that is generally hinged to a portion of a free edge of a panel or flap, or struck from within the plane of a panel or flap.
- top panel and bottom panel may also refer to “bottom panel” and “top panel” dependent upon the perspective of the individual viewing the apparatus. It will also be appreciated that the term “top” implies the opposite of “bottom.”
- the terms “internal surface” and “external surface” may be referred to as “inside surface” and “outside surface.”
- the term internal surface implies the surface of the container closest to the interior of the container.
- the term external surface implies the side of the container opposite the internal surface (i.e., the side farthest from the interior of the container).
- finished means coated with a material to produce an attractive glossy finish.
- finished will also be understood to mean the inclusion of printed material or other identifying indicia (e.g., a company's logo).
- the concept of a panel being “between” two other panels does not necessarily imply that the three panels or flaps are contiguous (i.e., in intimate contact). Rather, as used herein, the concept of one panel being between two other panels is meant to describe the relative positions of the panels within the blank or container structure, respectively.
- first panel being connected to a second panel by a third panel, “opposite” the second panel, merely describes the relative positions of the first and second panels within the blank structure.
- the term “score” refers to a crease along which the adjacent components or portions of a component of the blank are folded without cracking or breaking to form a container. It will be understood that the term “cut-score” and “reverse cut-score” refers to an impression formed by a cutting tool (e.g., a punch, die, or blade) that extends partially through a sheet of paperboard or the like. The term “perforations” refers to a series of holes or impressions formed by a cutting tool (e.g., a punch or die) that permits easy separation of, for example, panels.
- score line or “fold line” refers to a crease along which the adjacent components of a blank are folded without cracking or breaking to form a container.
- secured may refer to adhered with adhesive (e.g., glue) or bonded with heat.
- skew refers to one of the above that is slanted or oblique with respect to a vertical axis of the blank. Stated differently, the term refers to a score, cut-score, reverse cut-score, perforations, score line, or fold line that is neither perpendicular nor parallel to another line or plane in the blank.
- substantially rectangular is meant to succinctly describe a simple geometric shape approximating a rectangle. It will also be understood that the term “substantially rectangular” and “substantially trapezoidal” is meant to succinctly describe a simple geometric shape approximating a rectangle and trapezoid, respectively. Similarly, the term “substantially polygonal” is meant to describe a simple geometric shape approximating a closed plane figure bounded by straight lines.
- substantially parallel is meant to describe the spatial relationship between, for example, one panel and another panel, wherein the relationship is approximately parallel.
- adjacent refers to two or more, for example, panels that have a common border or are in close proximity to one another. Nevertheless, it will be understood that adjacent may or may not imply contact, but always implies the absence of anything of the same kind in between.
- article will refer primarily to consumer products that are packaged for shipment (e.g., cereal, grain, consumables, etc.). It will be understood, however, that “article” may also refer to any number of goods such as individually packaged consumables for humans and animals, as well as individually packaged non-consumables.
- the invention is a blank 10 comprising a substantially rectangular front panel 13 having first and second side panels 14 , 15 connected to opposite edges of the front panel 13 , a spout body reinforcing panel 16 and a detachable access tab 17 defined by the first side panel 14 (wherein the pour spout reinforcing panel defines at least one retention tab 18 ), a substantially rectangular rear panel 20 connected to the front panel 13 by the second side panel 15 , a glue flap 21 connected to an edge of the rear panel 20 opposite the edge to which the second side panel 15 is connected, and a pour spout assembly panel 22 connected to the rear panel 20 by the glue flap 21 .
- the blank 10 is capable of being folded such that portions of the pour spout assembly panel 22 correspond with the spout body reinforcing panel 16 to form a reclosable pour spout upon construction of a container 11 . Accordingly, portions of the pour spout assembly panel 22 accurately position and secure the pour spout within an interior of the container 11 and substantially adjacent to an edge of the first side panel 14 .
- the blank 10 further provides an outer top closure panel 27 connected to an upper edge of the front panel 13 , an inner top closure panel 28 connected to an upper edge of the rear panel 20 , an outer bottom closure panel 29 connected to a lower edge of the front panel 13 , an inner bottom closure panel 30 connected to a lower edge of the rear panel 20 , a first top closure flap 31 connected to an upper edge of the first side panel 14 , a second top closure flap 32 connected to an upper edge of the second side panel 15 , a first bottom closure flap 33 connected to a lower edge of the first side panel 14 , and a second bottom closure flap 34 connected to a lower edge of the second side panel 15 .
- the packaging blank 10 consists essentially of a one-piece blank, wherein the one-piece blank has an external planar side and an internal planar side.
- the external planar side is preferably finished (i.e., includes printed material or related identifying indicia).
- the packaging blank 10 is formed of paperboard.
- the pour spout assembly panel 22 comprises a spout connection panel 39 connected to and extending from the glue flap 21 , a spout body interior panel 40 connected to and extending from the spout connection panel 39 , and first and second spout side panels 41 , 42 extending laterally from opposite edges of the spout body interior panel 40 .
- the first and second spout side panels each define at least one retention tab 43 .
- the retention tabs 18 , 43 of the spout body reinforcing panel 16 and the first and second spout side panels correspond with one another upon construction of the packaging blank 10 into the container 11 to facilitate the opening and closing of the pour spout 12 .
- the lower edge of the second spout side panel 42 is arcuate-shaped and extends below a lower edge of the first spout side panel 41 and the spout body interior panel 40 . This configuration facilitates directional pouring of articles contained within the container 11 formed from the packaging blank 10 .
- the blank 10 also includes a spout body intermediate panel 47 connected to the rear panel 20 and positioned substantially above the glue flap 21 .
- the spout body intermediate panel defines at least one retention tab 48 that corresponds with the retention tab 18 of the spout body reinforcing panel 16 upon construction of the packaging blank 10 into the container 11 .
- the configuration facilitates the opening and closing of the pour spout 12 .
- the retention tabs 18 , 48 prevent the pour spout from advancing beyond the plane of the first side panel 14 without sufficient force applied by a user to open the pour spout 12 . This feature prevents unintended dispensing of articles from within the container 11 .
- the blank 10 also includes a glue tab 49 connected to the rear panel 20 and positioned substantially above the spout body intermediate panel 47 .
- the glue tab 49 defines at least one channel 50 and at least one retention tab 51 for guiding the movement of the pour spout 12 , and for facilitating the opening and secure closing of the pour spout 12 .
- the pour spout assembly panel 22 includes at least one score line 52 that is skewed relative to a vertical axis of the blank 10 .
- the skewed score line facilitates the folding and gluing of the blank 10 and also facilitates the accurate positioning of the pour spout within an interior of the container 11 upon construction.
- the packaging blank 10 may also include score lines, cut-scores, reverse cut-scores, and perforations that facilitate the formation of the container 11 .
- the packaging blank 10 also includes an outer top closure panel 27 connected to an upper edge of the front panel 13 , an inner top closure panel 28 connected to an upper edge of the rear panel 20 , an outer bottom closure panel 29 connected to a lower edge of the front panel 13 , an inner bottom closure panel 30 connected to a lower edge of the rear panel 20 , a first inner top closure flap 31 connected to an upper edge of the first side panel 14 , a second inner top closure flap 32 connected to an upper edge of the second side panel 15 , a first inner bottom closure flap 33 connected to a lower edge of the first side panel 14 , and a second inner bottom closure flap 34 connected to a lower edge of the second side panel 15 .
- portions of the first inner top closure flap 31 , the second inner top closure flap 32 , the first inner bottom closure flap 33 , the second inner bottom closure flap 34 , the inner top closure panel 28 , and the inner bottom closure panel 30 include glue assist perforations formed in the respective flaps and panels.
- the invention also provides a reclosable container 11 having a directional integral pour spout.
- the container 11 includes at least one substantially rectangular bottom panel 113 , and substantially rectangular first and second side panels 114 , 115 secured to opposite edges of the bottom panel.
- the first and second side panels 114 , 115 define substantially parallel planes, and the first side panel 114 defines a spout body reinforcing panel 116 and a detachable access tab 117 .
- the container 11 further includes a substantially rectangular front panel 118 connected to the bottom panel 113 and to respective edges of the first and second side panels 114 , 115 , a substantially rectangular rear panel 120 secured to the bottom panel and to respective edges of the first and second side panels.
- the front and rear panels 118 , 120 define substantially parallel planes.
- the container 11 includes at least one substantially rectangular top closure panel 123 secured to respective edges of the front and rear panels, at least one top closure flap 124 connected to a top edge of the first side panel, and a pour spout assembly 125 secured to the first side panel.
- the pour spout assembly 125 is positioned at an edge of the first side panel 114 and the rear panel 120 .
- the pour spout assembly has at least one retention tab 126 for securing the pour spout assembly against the first side panel. As configured, the pour spout assembly 125 is opened upon removal of the detachable access tab 117 and closed upon securing the retention tab 126 against the first side panel 114 .
- the bottom panel 113 includes an outer bottom closure panel 127 connected to a lower edge of the front panel 118 , an inner bottom closure panel 128 connected to a lower edge of the rear panel 120 , a first inner bottom closure flap 129 connected to the first side panel 114 , and a second inner bottom closure flap 130 connected to the second side panel 115 .
- the top panel 123 includes an outer top closure panel 134 connected to an upper edge of the front panel 118 , an inner top closure panel 135 connected to an upper edge of the rear panel 120 , a first inner top closure flap 136 connected to the first side panel 114 , and a second inner top closure flap 137 connected to the second side panel 115 .
- the pour spout assembly 22 includes a spout connection panel 140 secured to the first side panel 114 , a spout body intermediate panel 141 secured to the spout body reinforcing panel 116 , a spout body interior panel 142 secured to the spout body intermediate panel 141 and connected to the spout body connection panel 140 , and first and second spout side panels 143 , 144 extending laterally from opposite edges of the spout body interior panel 142 .
- the first and second spout side panels 143 , 144 each define at least one retention tab 45 . Accordingly, the retention tabs of the spout body reinforcing panel, and the first and second spout side panels correspond with one another to facilitate the opening and closing of the pour spout.
- a lower edge of the second spout side panel 144 is arcuate-shaped and extends below a lower edge of the first spout side panel and the spout body interior panel. This configuration facilitates directional pouring of articles contained within the container 11 .
- the second spout side panel 144 extends to an intermediate portion of the spout body reinforcing panel 116 .
- the first spout side panel 143 extends substantially parallel to the rear panel 120 and the second spout side panel 144 extends at an angle of between about 35 and 50 degrees relative to the first spout side panel when the spout is opened to provide directional and controlled pouring of articles in the container 11 .
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Abstract
Description
- This invention relates to a packaging blank with features which enhance the seal of a container having a directional pour spout formed from the blank at an edge of a side panel, while improving the ease with which the pour spout is opened and closed. The invention further includes features which improve manufacturing efficiencies. The blank further improves accuracy of placement of the pour spout assembly during folding operations to thereby improve manufacturing quality.
- The invention further relates to a container formed from the blank having a rear panel and a side panel, wherein a pour spout assembly enhances sealing between the rear panel and side panel to thereby prevent sifting and infestation. Still further, the blank and container minimize scrap sheet material (i.e., sheet scrap) while enhancing efficiencies during the opening and closing of the pour spout.
- As known to those skilled in the art, packaging is typically formed from packaging blanks, or blanks for short. It will be understood that as used herein the term “blank” may include cardboard, rigid paper, flexible plastic, or similar products made of paperboard or plastic. In particular, the packaging industry favors the use of one-piece flexible blanks, which are readily incorporated into automated processes for forming containers.
- Today, the initial construction of packaging blanks into containers is managed in the facilities of the blank manufacturer. For example, the blanks are formed from sheets and then the blanks are separated. Next at least one flap (e.g., a glue flap) is secured to at least one panel of the blank during a folding and gluing step. The steps accomplished form a substantially flat container that is capable of being formed into a substantially rectangular container. The flat, partially-constructed container is preferred for shipping purposes (i.e., space saving efficiencies for transportation). The subsequent insertion of articles to be packaged in the container and sealing of the container is typically managed in the facilities of the article manufacturer.
- Manufacturers employ a variety of automated equipment that is capable of folding and gluing the blank to form an open-ended container, inserting articles into the container, sealing the container, and then shipping the container by various means of transportation. For example, manufacturers use in-line processes for accomplishing the steps of folding, gluing, inserting, sealing, and shipping as described above. For the sake of economic efficiencies, manufacturers prefer the use of paperboard blanks during automated processes. Thus, there is a need for providing a packaging blank that is capable of being formed into a container in automated processes (e.g., in-line processes).
- The rising popularity of blanks capable of forming containers having integral pour spouts has created a problem for manufacturers. These types of containers are most suitable for packaging foodstuffs such as cereals, baby formula, and other granular type products. Known containers having reclosable pour spouts encounter problems with sealing. As noted, containers having pour spouts are most suitable for packaging foodstuffs such as cereals and other granular type products. Known containers fail to provide a sift-proof seal, thus permitting the articles (e.g., dry baby cereal) in the container to spill out of the container at the sealed ends. Further, infestation plagues many known containers during storage. Thus, there is a need for a container having a reclosable pour spout that provides superior sealing characteristics.
- Moreover, conventional blanks capable of forming containers having integral pour spouts often fail to provide directional pouring, i.e., controlled product flow. Thus, there is a need for a container having a reclosable pour spout that provides directional pouring of articles.
- Known containers having reclosable pour spouts are typically formed from paperboard blanks and additional mediums such as plastic or metal. Specifically, the paperboard blanks form the container structure and plastic, for example, forms the pour spout. Unfortunately, the requirement of mediums other than paperboard increases the costs of production for manufacturers. Stated differently, manufacturers must purchase additional material to form the pour spout instead of relying on paperboard. Thus, there is a need for a blank formed solely of, for example, paperboard that is capable of forming a container having an integral pour spout.
- Known blanks capable of forming a container having an integral pour spout formed solely from paperboard typically include pour spout assembly panels integral with the blank. An attractive option for forming containers having integral pour spouts includes providing blanks that include pour spout assemblies connected to one edge of the blank. Unfortunately, multiple folding operations are required to construct these containers. Further, the addition of the pour spout assembly requires that manufacturers fold multiple layers of sheet material upon one another, resulting in bulges at critical joints in the resulting container. Specifically, the pour spout assembly is folded such that multiple layers of paperboard are formed at the intersection of, for example, the manufacturer's glue joint and a side panel.
- When constructing containers from known blanks having a pour spout assembly, the sheet material connecting the pour spout assembly to the blank is folded against itself when securing a side panel to a front or rear panel with a glue flap to form a manufacturer's glue joint. The layering of sheet material increases the amount of force acting on the glue joint which could lead to rupture and unintended dispersal of the contents of the container (i.e., broken seal). The stacking or layering of the sheet material may further result in bulging that disrupts the in-line processing of the blank into the container. For example, non-flat or non-planar blanks may be discharged or unintentionally removed from a conveyor or work station by one or more of the machinery elements (e.g., suction arms) performing folding or gluing operations. Thus there is a need for a blank capable of forming a container that minimizes layers of sheet material at critical joints.
- Moreover, blanks having integral pour spout assembly panels require multiple complicated folding operations which oftentimes result in inaccurate placement of the pour spout assembly panel. In other words, the pour spout assembly, and specifically the spout body interior panel may not correspond to a spout body intermediate panel or a spout body reinforcing panel in a side panel of the blank. Thus, there is a need for a blank that promotes accurate placement of the pour spout components on the blank proper.
- The incorporation of extension panels having pour spout assemblies into a blank creates numerous problems for manufacturers that incorporate in-line processes. The modification of existing equipment is time consuming and expensive. Existing in-line processes incorporate machines that are capable of forming sheets defining a number of blanks, breaking the sheets into the blanks, and folding the paperboard blanks to form the container. Thus, there is a further need for a packaging blank capable of forming a container having an integral pour spout, wherein the blank is capable of being used on existing in-line equipment. Stated differently, there is a need for a paperboard blank having an integral spout that is “machine blind.”
- Advantageously, the present invention provides a blank capable of forming a container having an integral reclosable pour spout formed of paperboard, and a container formed from the blank that improves sealing operations, increases the economies of manufacturing (i.e., non-disruptive folding and gluing operations), minimizes rupture, and prolongs structural integrity of the pour spout.
- In one aspect, the invention is a blank comprising a front panel having first and second side panels connected to opposite edges of the front panel, a spout body reinforcing panel and a detachable access tab defined by the first side panel (the pour spout reinforcing panel defining at least one retention tab), a rear panel connected to the front panel by the second side panel, a glue flap connected to an edge of the rear panel opposite the edge to which the second side panel is connected, and a pour spout assembly panel connected to the rear panel by the glue flap. As configured, the blank is capable of being folded such that portions of the pour spout assembly panel correspond with the spout body reinforcing panel to form a reclosable pour spout upon construction of a container.
- The blank further provides an outer top closure panel, an inner top closure panel, an outer bottom closure panel, an inner bottom closure panel, a first top closure flap, a second top closure flap, a first bottom closure flap, and a second bottom closure flap.
- The pour spout assembly panel comprises a spout connection panel connected to and extending from the glue flap, a spout body interior panel connected to and extending from the spout connection panel, and first and second spout side panels extending laterally from opposite edges of the spout body interior panel. The first and second spout side panels each define at least one retention tab.
- The lower edge of the second spout side panel is arcuate-shaped and extends below a lower edge of the first spout side panel and the spout body interior panel. This configuration facilitates directional pouring of articles contained within the container formed from the packaging blank.
- The blank also includes a spout body intermediate panel connected to the rear panel and positioned substantially above the glue flap. The spout body intermediate panel defines at least one retention tab that corresponds with the retention tab of the spout body reinforcing panel upon construction of the packaging blank into the container. The configuration facilitates the opening and closing of the pour spout.
- The blank also includes a glue tab connected to the rear panel. The glue tab defines at least one channel and at least one retention tab for guiding the movement of the pour spout, and for facilitating the opening and secure closing of the pour spout.
- The packaging blank also includes an outer top closure panel, an inner top closure panel, an outer bottom closure panel, an inner bottom closure panel, a first inner top closure flap, a second inner top closure flap, a first inner bottom closure flap, and a second inner bottom closure flap.
- The invention also provides a reclosable container having a directional integral pour spout. The container includes a bottom panel and first and second side panels secured to opposite edges of the bottom panel. The first side panel defines a spout body reinforcing panel and a detachable access tab. The container further includes a front panel and a rear panel.
- Still further the container includes a top closure panel, a top closure flap, and a pour spout assembly. The pour spout assembly is positioned at an edge of the first side panel and the rear panel. The pour spout assembly has at least one retention tab for securing the pour spout assembly against the first side panel.
- The bottom panel includes an outer bottom closure panel, an inner bottom closure panel, a first inner bottom closure flap, and a second inner bottom closure flap. The top panel includes an outer top closure panel, an inner top closure panel, a first inner top closure flap, and a second inner top closure flap.
- The pour spout assembly includes a spout connection panel, a spout body intermediate panel, a spout body interior panel, and first and second spout side panels extending laterally from opposite edges of the spout body interior panel. A lower edge of the second spout side panel is arcuate-shaped and extends below a lower edge of the first spout side panel and the spout body interior panel.
- The foregoing and other objects and advantages of the invention and the manner in which the same are accomplished will become clearer based on the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
-
FIG. 1 is a top plan view of the blank of the invention. - The invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which multiple embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout. Further, like numbers with the prime notation refer to like or similar elements of the structure.
- Packaging is typically formed from packaging blanks, or blanks for short. It will be understood that as used herein the term “blank” may include cardboard, rigid paper, flexible plastic, or similar products made of paperboard or plastic. In particular, the packaging industry favors the use of one-piece flexible blanks, which are readily incorporated into automated processes for forming containers. The term “unitary sheet” refers to material having a broad, continuous surface so connected that it is possible to pass from any one point of the surface to any other point without leaving the surface. Sheet may also refer to separate pieces of, for example, paperboard used to form blanks.
- It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the term “container” as used herein refers to various embodiments of the present structure for retaining a variety articles as formed from the various embodiments of the blank described below.
- The term “panel” used in conjunction with the blank and container of the present invention refers to the major component part of a blank or container, and defines the major partition elements of the blank or container. Those skilled in the art will also appreciate that panels include edges defined as the line of intersection of two surfaces or a border. A “free edge” of a panel refers to an edge that does not intersect with another surface or panel.
- The term “flap” refers to a secondary blank or container element that is typically hinge-connected along a free edge of a panel or another flap. It will be understood that the term “tab” refers to a tertiary element of the blank or container that is generally hinged to a portion of a free edge of a panel or flap, or struck from within the plane of a panel or flap.
- It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the terms “top panel” and “bottom panel” may also refer to “bottom panel” and “top panel” dependent upon the perspective of the individual viewing the apparatus. It will also be appreciated that the term “top” implies the opposite of “bottom.”
- With reference to the orientation of the blank in
FIG. 1 , it will be understood that the terms “internal surface” and “external surface” may be referred to as “inside surface” and “outside surface.” Stated differently, the term internal surface implies the surface of the container closest to the interior of the container. Thus, it will be understood that the term external surface implies the side of the container opposite the internal surface (i.e., the side farthest from the interior of the container). It will further be understood that the term “finished” means coated with a material to produce an attractive glossy finish. The term “finished” will also be understood to mean the inclusion of printed material or other identifying indicia (e.g., a company's logo). - Further, as used herein the concept of a panel being “between” two other panels does not necessarily imply that the three panels or flaps are contiguous (i.e., in intimate contact). Rather, as used herein, the concept of one panel being between two other panels is meant to describe the relative positions of the panels within the blank or container structure, respectively.
- Similarly, the concept of a first panel being connected to a second panel by a third panel, “opposite” the second panel, merely describes the relative positions of the first and second panels within the blank structure.
- It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the term “score” refers to a crease along which the adjacent components or portions of a component of the blank are folded without cracking or breaking to form a container. It will be understood that the term “cut-score” and “reverse cut-score” refers to an impression formed by a cutting tool (e.g., a punch, die, or blade) that extends partially through a sheet of paperboard or the like. The term “perforations” refers to a series of holes or impressions formed by a cutting tool (e.g., a punch or die) that permits easy separation of, for example, panels.
- It will be further understood that the term “score line” or “fold line” refers to a crease along which the adjacent components of a blank are folded without cracking or breaking to form a container. The term “secured” may refer to adhered with adhesive (e.g., glue) or bonded with heat.
- As used in conjunction with a score, cut-score, reverse cut-score, perforations, score line, or fold line, the term “skew” or “skewed” refers to one of the above that is slanted or oblique with respect to a vertical axis of the blank. Stated differently, the term refers to a score, cut-score, reverse cut-score, perforations, score line, or fold line that is neither perpendicular nor parallel to another line or plane in the blank.
- The term “substantially rectangular” is meant to succinctly describe a simple geometric shape approximating a rectangle. It will also be understood that the term “substantially rectangular” and “substantially trapezoidal” is meant to succinctly describe a simple geometric shape approximating a rectangle and trapezoid, respectively. Similarly, the term “substantially polygonal” is meant to describe a simple geometric shape approximating a closed plane figure bounded by straight lines.
- The term “substantially parallel” is meant to describe the spatial relationship between, for example, one panel and another panel, wherein the relationship is approximately parallel.
- Those skilled in the art will also appreciate that the term “adjacent” refers to two or more, for example, panels that have a common border or are in close proximity to one another. Nevertheless, it will be understood that adjacent may or may not imply contact, but always implies the absence of anything of the same kind in between. Furthermore, as used herein, it will be understood that the term “article” will refer primarily to consumer products that are packaged for shipment (e.g., cereal, grain, consumables, etc.). It will be understood, however, that “article” may also refer to any number of goods such as individually packaged consumables for humans and animals, as well as individually packaged non-consumables.
- An overall view of an embodiment of a blank 10 capable of forming a container 11 having a reclosable pour
spout 12 of the invention is set forth at 10 in the top plan view ofFIG. 1 . In one aspect, the invention is a blank 10 comprising a substantially rectangularfront panel 13 having first and 14, 15 connected to opposite edges of thesecond side panels front panel 13, a spoutbody reinforcing panel 16 and adetachable access tab 17 defined by the first side panel 14 (wherein the pour spout reinforcing panel defines at least one retention tab 18), a substantially rectangularrear panel 20 connected to thefront panel 13 by thesecond side panel 15, aglue flap 21 connected to an edge of therear panel 20 opposite the edge to which thesecond side panel 15 is connected, and a pourspout assembly panel 22 connected to therear panel 20 by theglue flap 21. As configured, the blank 10 is capable of being folded such that portions of the pourspout assembly panel 22 correspond with the spoutbody reinforcing panel 16 to form a reclosable pour spout upon construction of a container 11. Accordingly, portions of the pourspout assembly panel 22 accurately position and secure the pour spout within an interior of the container 11 and substantially adjacent to an edge of thefirst side panel 14. - The blank 10 further provides an outer
top closure panel 27 connected to an upper edge of thefront panel 13, an innertop closure panel 28 connected to an upper edge of therear panel 20, an outerbottom closure panel 29 connected to a lower edge of thefront panel 13, an innerbottom closure panel 30 connected to a lower edge of therear panel 20, a firsttop closure flap 31 connected to an upper edge of thefirst side panel 14, a secondtop closure flap 32 connected to an upper edge of thesecond side panel 15, a firstbottom closure flap 33 connected to a lower edge of thefirst side panel 14, and a secondbottom closure flap 34 connected to a lower edge of thesecond side panel 15. - The
packaging blank 10 consists essentially of a one-piece blank, wherein the one-piece blank has an external planar side and an internal planar side. For advertising and promotional considerations, the external planar side is preferably finished (i.e., includes printed material or related identifying indicia). In one embodiment, thepackaging blank 10 is formed of paperboard. - The pour
spout assembly panel 22 comprises aspout connection panel 39 connected to and extending from theglue flap 21, a spout body interior panel 40 connected to and extending from thespout connection panel 39, and first and secondspout side panels 41, 42 extending laterally from opposite edges of the spout body interior panel 40. The first and second spout side panels each define at least oneretention tab 43. Theretention tabs 18, 43 of the spoutbody reinforcing panel 16 and the first and second spout side panels correspond with one another upon construction of the packaging blank 10 into the container 11 to facilitate the opening and closing of the pourspout 12. - The lower edge of the second
spout side panel 42 is arcuate-shaped and extends below a lower edge of the first spout side panel 41 and the spout body interior panel 40. This configuration facilitates directional pouring of articles contained within the container 11 formed from thepackaging blank 10. - The blank 10 also includes a spout body
intermediate panel 47 connected to therear panel 20 and positioned substantially above theglue flap 21. The spout body intermediate panel defines at least oneretention tab 48 that corresponds with the retention tab 18 of the spoutbody reinforcing panel 16 upon construction of the packaging blank 10 into the container 11. The configuration facilitates the opening and closing of the pourspout 12. Upon construction of the container 11, theretention tabs 18, 48 prevent the pour spout from advancing beyond the plane of thefirst side panel 14 without sufficient force applied by a user to open the pourspout 12. This feature prevents unintended dispensing of articles from within the container 11. - The blank 10 also includes a
glue tab 49 connected to therear panel 20 and positioned substantially above the spout bodyintermediate panel 47. Theglue tab 49 defines at least onechannel 50 and at least one retention tab 51 for guiding the movement of the pourspout 12, and for facilitating the opening and secure closing of the pourspout 12. - The pour
spout assembly panel 22 includes at least onescore line 52 that is skewed relative to a vertical axis of the blank 10. The skewed score line facilitates the folding and gluing of the blank 10 and also facilitates the accurate positioning of the pour spout within an interior of the container 11 upon construction. Thepackaging blank 10 may also include score lines, cut-scores, reverse cut-scores, and perforations that facilitate the formation of the container 11. - The
packaging blank 10 also includes an outertop closure panel 27 connected to an upper edge of thefront panel 13, an innertop closure panel 28 connected to an upper edge of therear panel 20, an outerbottom closure panel 29 connected to a lower edge of thefront panel 13, an innerbottom closure panel 30 connected to a lower edge of therear panel 20, a first innertop closure flap 31 connected to an upper edge of thefirst side panel 14, a second innertop closure flap 32 connected to an upper edge of thesecond side panel 15, a first innerbottom closure flap 33 connected to a lower edge of thefirst side panel 14, and a second innerbottom closure flap 34 connected to a lower edge of thesecond side panel 15. - In one embodiment, portions of the first inner
top closure flap 31, the second innertop closure flap 32, the first innerbottom closure flap 33, the second innerbottom closure flap 34, the innertop closure panel 28, and the innerbottom closure panel 30 include glue assist perforations formed in the respective flaps and panels. - The invention also provides a reclosable container 11 having a directional integral pour spout. The container 11 includes at least one substantially rectangular bottom panel 113, and substantially rectangular first and second side panels 114, 115 secured to opposite edges of the bottom panel. The first and second side panels 114, 115 define substantially parallel planes, and the first side panel 114 defines a spout body reinforcing panel 116 and a detachable access tab 117. The container 11 further includes a substantially rectangular front panel 118 connected to the bottom panel 113 and to respective edges of the first and second side panels 114, 115, a substantially rectangular rear panel 120 secured to the bottom panel and to respective edges of the first and second side panels. The front and rear panels 118, 120 define substantially parallel planes.
- Still further the container 11 includes at least one substantially rectangular top closure panel 123 secured to respective edges of the front and rear panels, at least one top closure flap 124 connected to a top edge of the first side panel, and a pour spout assembly 125 secured to the first side panel. The pour spout assembly 125 is positioned at an edge of the first side panel 114 and the rear panel 120. The pour spout assembly has at least one retention tab 126 for securing the pour spout assembly against the first side panel. As configured, the pour spout assembly 125 is opened upon removal of the detachable access tab 117 and closed upon securing the retention tab 126 against the first side panel 114.
- The bottom panel 113 includes an outer bottom closure panel 127 connected to a lower edge of the front panel 118, an inner bottom closure panel 128 connected to a lower edge of the rear panel 120, a first inner bottom closure flap 129 connected to the first side panel 114, and a second inner bottom closure flap 130 connected to the second side panel 115.
- The top panel 123 includes an outer top closure panel 134 connected to an upper edge of the front panel 118, an inner top closure panel 135 connected to an upper edge of the rear panel 120, a first inner top closure flap 136 connected to the first side panel 114, and a second inner top closure flap 137 connected to the second side panel 115.
- The pour
spout assembly 22 includes a spout connection panel 140 secured to the first side panel 114, a spout body intermediate panel 141 secured to the spout body reinforcing panel 116, a spout body interior panel 142 secured to the spout body intermediate panel 141 and connected to the spout body connection panel 140, and first and second spout side panels 143, 144 extending laterally from opposite edges of the spout body interior panel 142. The first and second spout side panels 143, 144 each define at least one retention tab 45. Accordingly, the retention tabs of the spout body reinforcing panel, and the first and second spout side panels correspond with one another to facilitate the opening and closing of the pour spout. - A lower edge of the second spout side panel 144 is arcuate-shaped and extends below a lower edge of the first spout side panel and the spout body interior panel. This configuration facilitates directional pouring of articles contained within the container 11. The second spout side panel 144 extends to an intermediate portion of the spout body reinforcing panel 116.
- The first spout side panel 143 extends substantially parallel to the rear panel 120 and the second spout side panel 144 extends at an angle of between about 35 and 50 degrees relative to the first spout side panel when the spout is opened to provide directional and controlled pouring of articles in the container 11.
- In the drawings and specification, there have been disclosed typical embodiments on the invention and, although specific terms have been employed, they have been used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation, the scope of the invention being set forth in the following claims.
Claims (19)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/215,743 US20120043321A1 (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2011-08-23 | Blank and container having an integral recloseable pour spout |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US37597410P | 2010-08-23 | 2010-08-23 | |
| US13/215,743 US20120043321A1 (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2011-08-23 | Blank and container having an integral recloseable pour spout |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20120043321A1 true US20120043321A1 (en) | 2012-02-23 |
Family
ID=45593259
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/215,743 Abandoned US20120043321A1 (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2011-08-23 | Blank and container having an integral recloseable pour spout |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20120043321A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150122809A1 (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2015-05-07 | Formosa Saint Jose Corp. | Compartment box for motor vehicles |
| WO2022070019A1 (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2022-04-07 | Great Stuff Design Ltd. | Container and container blanks with integral retractable pouring spout |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6062467A (en) * | 1997-12-17 | 2000-05-16 | Kellogg Company | Dispensing assembly for a lined carton and process and apparatus thereof |
| US20050023331A1 (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2005-02-03 | Hirschey Urban C. | Two-tiered pastry box |
| US20050145683A1 (en) * | 2003-12-29 | 2005-07-07 | Alagna Steven M. | Tamper evident package |
| US20090152338A1 (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-06-18 | Wagner Todd A | Carton with spout |
-
2011
- 2011-08-23 US US13/215,743 patent/US20120043321A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6062467A (en) * | 1997-12-17 | 2000-05-16 | Kellogg Company | Dispensing assembly for a lined carton and process and apparatus thereof |
| US20050023331A1 (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2005-02-03 | Hirschey Urban C. | Two-tiered pastry box |
| US20050145683A1 (en) * | 2003-12-29 | 2005-07-07 | Alagna Steven M. | Tamper evident package |
| US20090152338A1 (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-06-18 | Wagner Todd A | Carton with spout |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150122809A1 (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2015-05-07 | Formosa Saint Jose Corp. | Compartment box for motor vehicles |
| WO2022070019A1 (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2022-04-07 | Great Stuff Design Ltd. | Container and container blanks with integral retractable pouring spout |
| US11767146B2 (en) | 2020-09-29 | 2023-09-26 | Great Stuff Design Ltd. | Container and container blanks with integral retractable pouring spout |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CARAUSTAR CUSTOM PACKAGING GROUP, INC., GEORGIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:BRINK, THOMAS;WHITTINGTON, DALE;SIGNING DATES FROM 20120109 TO 20120113;REEL/FRAME:027542/0069 |
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| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATE Free format text: SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNOR:CARAUSTAR CUSTOM PACKAGING GROUP, INC.;REEL/FRAME:030342/0940 Effective date: 20130501 |
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Owner name: CREDIT SUISSE AG, AS COLLATERAL AGENT, NEW YORK Free format text: SECURITY AGREEMENT;ASSIGNOR:CARAUSTAR CUSTOM PACKAGING GROUP, INC.;REEL/FRAME:030353/0154 Effective date: 20130501 |
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| STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |
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| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CARAUSTAR CUSTOM PACKAGING GROUP, INC., GEORGIA Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:048304/0410 Effective date: 20190211 Owner name: CARAUSTAR CUSTOM PACKAGING GROUP, INC., GEORGIA Free format text: RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY;ASSIGNOR:WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT;REEL/FRAME:048304/0712 Effective date: 20190211 |