US20110230312A1 - Multi-exercise slide board - Google Patents
Multi-exercise slide board Download PDFInfo
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- US20110230312A1 US20110230312A1 US12/728,789 US72878910A US2011230312A1 US 20110230312 A1 US20110230312 A1 US 20110230312A1 US 72878910 A US72878910 A US 72878910A US 2011230312 A1 US2011230312 A1 US 2011230312A1
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- board
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- friction
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/20—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements using rollers, wheels, castors or the like, e.g. gliding means, to be moved over the floor or other surface, e.g. guide tracks, during exercising
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/00192—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resistance provided by magnetic means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
- A63B21/4027—Specific exercise interfaces
- A63B21/4033—Handles, pedals, bars or platforms
- A63B21/4035—Handles, pedals, bars or platforms for operation by hand
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/20—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements using rollers, wheels, castors or the like, e.g. gliding means, to be moved over the floor or other surface, e.g. guide tracks, during exercising
- A63B22/201—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements using rollers, wheels, castors or the like, e.g. gliding means, to be moved over the floor or other surface, e.g. guide tracks, during exercising for moving a support element in reciprocating translation, i.e. for sliding back and forth on a guide track
- A63B22/203—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements using rollers, wheels, castors or the like, e.g. gliding means, to be moved over the floor or other surface, e.g. guide tracks, during exercising for moving a support element in reciprocating translation, i.e. for sliding back and forth on a guide track in a horizontal plane
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/03516—For both arms together or both legs together; Aspects related to the co-ordination between right and left side limbs of a user
- A63B23/03533—With separate means driven by each limb, i.e. performing different movements
- A63B23/03541—Moving independently from each other
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
- A63B23/1209—Involving a bending of elbow and shoulder joints simultaneously
- A63B23/1236—Push-ups in horizontal position, i.e. eccentric movement
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
- A63B2071/0694—Visual indication, e.g. Indicia
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2208/00—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
- A63B2208/02—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
- A63B2208/0214—Kneeling
- A63B2208/0219—Kneeling on hands and knees
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2209/00—Characteristics of used materials
- A63B2209/08—Characteristics of used materials magnetic
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2209/00—Characteristics of used materials
- A63B2209/10—Characteristics of used materials with adhesive type surfaces, i.e. hook and loop-type fastener
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/03575—Apparatus used for exercising upper and lower limbs simultaneously
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to slide board exercise devices. More particularly, the present invention relates to multi-exercise slide boards that permit sliding on a low-friction surface as an effective way to train for skating and/or skiing at times when outdoor training conditions are not feasible.
- Keppler exercising device includes a base having a plurality of board members thereon arranged side-by-side. Hinges pivotally connect adjacent board members to each other. A flexible plastic sheet overlays the board members and has a smooth low-friction surface on which the user can slide. Bumpers are located at opposite ends of the base and releasibly connect thereto by a set of clamps.
- the user wears socks or other similar foot coverings to slide in one direction on the surface of the board until encountering a bumper.
- the bumper stops the user from continuing to move off the board and simultaneously allows the user to push off into the opposite direction. This allows the user to slide side-to-side in a movement that simulates skiing or skating.
- the Keppler device is complex in construction and not at all designed for mobility. Moreover, the Keppler device cannot be used in a multi-exercise training regimen because users are unable to vary or quantify the degree of difficulty when using the device.
- U.S. Pat. No. 5,393,282 to Maclean discloses a slide exercise apparatus that has a plurality of inclined bumpers that may be selectively positioned at any point or angle on the board.
- the bumpers have an inclined surface that users contact with their feet when sliding back and forth on the board.
- the bumpers are preferably formed from a flexible, elastic material that flexes in a direction of motion upon impact from the foot of a user.
- the inclined surface may have an acute angle of approximately 18-22 degrees to better enable the user to push off from the bumper in an effort to change the direction of sliding motion.
- the bumper flexes upon contact thereby softening the impact force and associated shock on the foot, leg and joints of the user.
- the bumpers may permanently attach to or otherwise be removably clamped to the sliding surface of the board.
- the bumpers include a non-slip material or a textured surface to increase friction with the foot of the user during contact.
- U.S. Pat. No. 5,133,700 to Braathen discloses a flexible sliding mat for use with a wall-mounted exerciser that enables a user to simulate skating, snow skiing, etc.
- the sliding surface of the mat is flexible so a user may roll up and stow away the mat during times of non-use.
- a pair of stop/kick-off edge elements are connected to and extend across respective opposite ends of the mat.
- the stop/kick-off edge elements are selectively positionable along the length of the sliding mat so the length of the sliding surface can be adjusted.
- the edge members attach to the mat by bolting together flanges that extend beyond the longitudinal side of the mat. When clamped together, the user may slide back and forth between the stop/kick-off edge elements to simulate skating and/or skiing. While the edge elements may be adjustable, the mat does not provide any means of identifying the distance between each of the elements for training purposes.
- U.S. Pat. No. 4,940,226 to Carra discloses a similar device for ice skaters.
- the Carra exercise device includes an elongated rectangular plastic body or strip that has a low-friction surface for performing alternating side-to-side sliding movements thereon.
- the sliding surface is preferably flexible so the exercise device may be rolled and/or unrolled as desired.
- a strap included therein can secure the device in the rolled configuration.
- a user may perform alternating side-to-side sliding movements on the low friction surface between a pair of cooperating raised and concave shaped stops.
- the terminal portion of each stop is in a slightly elevated position relative to the sliding surface to assist in terminating the directional movement of the person sliding back and forth across the slide.
- U.S. Pat. No. 5,509,870 to Lloyd discloses a variable resistance slide board that includes a thin flexible sheet having a low-friction upper surface.
- the sheet may include a pair of start-stop blocks located on either side of the low-friction upper surface.
- the start-stop blocks are designed to engage the foot or hands of a user to help facilitate starting or stopping. Similar to Maclean and Braathen, the start-stop blocks may be permanently attached to the slide board or adjustably mounted thereto.
- the material underneath the low-friction upper surface is compressible and deformable so that the resistance can be controlled in accordance with the characteristics of the compressible mat. Different portions of the mat have variable compressibility characteristics that either increase or decrease the resistance applied to the user sliding across the surface of the slide board. But, Lloyd does not include any indicia on the sliding surface that visually identify the areas of the mat that have different resistances thereunder due to differences in compressibility characteristics.
- U.S. Pat. No. 6,908,415 to Branson features a sliding board that may be used with both the arms and the legs.
- the Branson device is a square platform that is covered with a low-friction material.
- the user straps or attaches low-friction pads to the hands, elbows or feet and then performs a series of exercises by sliding the pad across the surface of the platform.
- exercises might include the use of two hands, two feet, a foot and a hand, etc.
- the exercises are designed to be therapeutic and are designed to strengthen injured joints through cardiovascularly non-strenuous exercise.
- the platform is square, instead of being rectangular as are the other above-identified designs. This design prevents long sliding side-to-side movement that may otherwise elevate the heart rate or cause potentially injurious extension of the joints and muscles.
- Such a multi-exercise slide board should include a flexible low-friction surface having a pair of angled end stops at opposite ends thereof, should include a plurality of indicia on the slidable surface so a user can visually identify the difficulty of certain exercises, should include a plurality of low-friction pads that enable the user to slide one or more body parts along the slide board, and should include a carrying case for retaining the slide board and other accessories such as the pads.
- the present invention fulfills these needs and provides further related advantages.
- the multi-exercise trainer includes a portable workout board having a low-friction upper surface.
- a set of indicia concentrically spaced from one another on the low-friction upper surface identify specific locations and distances on the workout board.
- the indicia include circles evenly spaced from one another and concentric to a center of the workout board.
- the indicia may also be colored coded to denote a degree of difficulty of performing push-ups at specific points on the workout board.
- the multi-exercise trainer includes a hand pad slidable and rotatable over the low-friction upper surface.
- the indicia designate defined distances on the low-friction upper surface so a user may selectively position and slide the hand pad thereon while simultaneously performing a push-up.
- the hand pad preferably includes an elevated handle that facilitates sliding and/or rotating movement of the hand pad on the low-friction upper surface.
- the elevated handles enable the user to do deeper push-ups.
- the workout board itself includes a pair of bumpers located at opposite ends thereof that define the low-friction upper surface therebetween.
- the bumpers are preferably inclined and made from a high-friction material designed to stop a user sliding across the low-friction upper surface.
- the inclined bumpers are also ideal to push off from when performing side-to-side sliding exercises.
- the workout board may additionally include a strap capable of retaining the workout board in a rolled or storage configuration.
- the multi-exercise trainer should include a carrying case configured to retain the hand pad and the workout board, when rolled into the storage position, to facilitate portability.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a multi-exercise slide board kit, including a slide board, a pair of slide pads, a pair of hand pads with elevated hand grips, a pair of joint protectors, and a carrying case;
- FIG. 2 is an environmental view of a user performing push-ups with the pair of hand pads with elevated hand grips, through rotational and sliding movement of the pads across the surface of the slide board;
- FIG. 3 is an environmental view of the user utilizing the hand pads to perform sliding exercises across the surface of the slide board.
- the present invention for a multi-exercise slide board kit is generally referred to by the reference number 10 .
- the multi-exercise slide board kit 10 includes a slide board 12 , a pair of slide pads 14 , a pair of hand pads with elevated hand grips 16 , a pair of joint pads 18 and a carrying case 20 .
- Each of the pads 14 , 16 , 18 are used in association with the slide board 12 , as described in more detail below, such that a user may exercise the lower body and the upper body.
- the multi-exercise slide board kit 10 may include multiple combinations of the pads 14 , 16 , 18 .
- the carrying case 20 is sized to hold the slide board 12 , the slide pads 14 , the hand pads 16 and the joint pads 18 .
- the multi-exercise slide board kit 10 may include various combinations of the components described above such that the carrying case 20 is appropriately sized to retain those components.
- the multi-exercise slide board kit 10 should include at least the slide board 12 and one of the pads 14 , 16 , 18 .
- the slide board 12 generally includes a sliding area 22 for use with the pads 14 , 16 , 18 .
- the sliding area 22 should be made from a low-friction material to permit sliding thereover.
- the sliding area 22 is generally rectangular in shape, but a person of ordinary skill in the art will readily recognize that the sliding area 22 , and ultimately the shape of the slide board 12 , may come in a variety of sizes and shapes, such as circles, squares or other designs.
- the sliding area 22 should be flexible to enhance the portability of the slide board 12 .
- the sliding area 22 may fold over on itself or otherwise roll into a compact position relative to the operative position shown in FIG. 1 . In the rolled-up or inoperative position, the slide board 12 may fit inside of the carrying case 20 for storage and transportation.
- a pair of bumpers 24 are located at opposite ends of the sliding area 22 of the slide board 12 .
- the bumpers 24 may be arranged in many different configurations, such as at the end of the rectangularly shaped sliding area 22 .
- the bumpers 24 may also attach to the longitudinal edges of the sliding area 22 such that the user may push off front-to-back in addition to side-to-side movement.
- the bumpers 24 may permanently attach to the sliding area 22 or may be selectively removable through some attachment/detachment mechanism. It is preferable that the bumpers 24 permanently attach to opposite sides of the longitudinal ends of the sliding area 22 to facilitate storage within the carrying case 20 . In this regard, the slide board 12 shown in FIG. 1 may easily roll upon itself via the bumpers 24 .
- the relatively rigid bumpers 24 provide some support for the sliding area 22 when stored within the carrying case 20 .
- the bumpers 24 are placed longitudinally along the length of the sliding area 22 , such bumpers 24 are preferably selectively removable from the slide board 12 to enable the sliding area 22 to fold upon itself so the slide board 12 can fit within the carrying case 20 along with the detached bumpers 24 .
- the bumpers 24 are preferably angled as shown in FIGS. 1-3 .
- the bumpers 24 should also be made from a resilient material capable of withstanding sliding contact of a user moving side-to-side across the sliding area 22 .
- Such resilient material should also be capable of providing footing and a push off point to facilitate the side-to-side movement.
- a ramp 26 integrated therein preferably has a surface area that includes a high-friction material or is otherwise shaped (e.g. ridges or bumps) to enhance traction thereon. This ensures that the user may adequately grip and push off from the ramp 26 when performing simulated skating or skiing exercises, e.g., with the slide board 12 .
- the bumper 24 and the ramp 26 may come in one of a variety of shapes, sizes or angles.
- a smaller angled ramp 26 may be used for light workout activities, such as for rehab or other low-impact exercises.
- a higher angled ramp 26 enhances the ability of the bumper 24 to stop movement of the user across the surface of the sliding area 22 .
- Such a ramp 26 is particularly preferred for exercises that require greater physical exertion or for exercises that are performed at higher speeds.
- a user may change out the characteristics of the ramp 26 depending on the desired exercise.
- the bumper 24 may further include a vertical stop 28 that prevents the user from moving up the ramp 26 and completely off the slide board 12 .
- the bumper 24 may also be manufactured from a material that is compressible and/or deformable to reduce the impact on the user when contacting either the ramp 26 or the vertical stop 28 .
- the sliding area 22 also includes a plurality of indicia, as shown in FIGS. 1-3 , that identify specific portions or distances on the sliding area 22 for performing exercises in association with the multi-exercise slide board kit 10 .
- These indicia better enable a user to structure an exercise program for use with the slide board 12 .
- slide boards do not include any set of indicia thereon such that a user may gauge the level of difficulty for performing certain exercises. The users are left only to gauge the level of difficulty based on prior use and can only guesstimate because the prior art lacks such indicia.
- the sliding area 22 includes a set of circular indicia such as a bull's eye 30 and a plurality of colored indicia rings 32 , 34 , 36 concentric thereto.
- the colored indicia rings 32 , 34 , 36 preferably vary in color from one another. In one embodiment, the colored indicia rings 32 , 34 , 36 alternate in color similar to that of a dart board.
- the colored indicia rings 32 , 34 , 36 may be different shades of one color—such that the color gets deeper or brighter with each indicia ring moving away from the bull's eye 30 , or vice versa.
- the colored indicia rings 32 , 34 , 36 identify various positions on the sliding area 22 that enable a user to structure a workout regimen.
- the colored indicia rings 32 , 34 , 36 enable a user to strategically locate specific distances from the bull's eye 30 and from each of the bumpers 24 . Using these relative distances, a user may accordingly utilize the bull's eye 30 and the colored indicia rings 32 , 34 , 36 to gauge flexibility and/or the difficulty of a workout regimen.
- the sliding area 22 also includes a plurality of indicia lines 38 , 40 , 42 concentric to the bull's eye 30 and similar to the colored indicia rings 34 , 36 , 38 .
- the indicia lines 38 , 40 , 42 further help a user gauge flexibility and/or the difficulty of a workout regimen, at distances beyond the indicia rings 32 , 34 , 36 .
- the user can accurately gauge distances across the surface of the sliding area 22 through cooperative identification of the colored indicia rings 32 , 34 , 36 and the indicia lines 38 , 40 , 42 .
- the bull's eye 30 , the colored indicia rings 32 , 34 , 36 and the indicia lines 38 , 40 , 42 may vary in size, width, length, etc. depending on the dimensions of the sliding area 22 or the desired application. This enables a user to gauge flexibility or the difficulty of dexterity exercises. Over time, the user may conduct deeper stretches or longer exercises to different portions of the colored indicia rings 32 , 34 , 36 and/or the indicia lines 38 , 40 , 42 .
- the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is merely a preferred embodiment.
- the indicia on the sliding area 22 of the slide board 12 may vary depending on a plurality of different criteria.
- the indicia may include straight lines, angled lines, circular lines (as shown in FIGS. 1-3 ), or other designs, numbers, letters, etc. designating areas where the user may work out.
- FIG. 2 illustrates one embodiment of using the multi-exercise slide board kit 10 .
- a user 44 uses the hand pads 16 to perform different types of pushups.
- the hand pads 16 are best illustrated in FIG. 1 and include a pair of handles 46 elevated above the base thereof.
- the hand pads 16 preferably include a low-friction material that contacts the sliding area 22 .
- the user 44 may rotate or slide the slide pads 14 along the surface thereof.
- the directional arrows in FIG. 2 illustrate examples of such movements. Rotating the hand pads 16 is an effective exercise for strengthening the muscles of the arms and the shoulders at the same time as doing pushups.
- the elevated positioning of the handles 46 also enables the user 44 to do deeper pushups.
- the user 44 may also perform additional sliding motion at the same time as performing the pushups.
- the hand pads 16 may be moved side-to-side or in a circular motion to work out other muscles of the arms and/or shoulders that could not otherwise be exercised through doing conventional stationary pushups.
- the user 44 may gauge the level of difficulty when performing any one of a plurality of exercises in association with the multi-exercise slide board kit 10 , by sliding the hand pads 16 relative to the bull's eye 30 , the colored indicia rings 32 , 34 , 36 and the indicia lines 38 , 40 , 42 ( FIG. 1 ).
- FIG. 3 illustrates another exercise being performed with the multi-exercise slide board kit 10 .
- the slide pads 14 may be used to do deep bends or perform lunges.
- the slide pads 14 are best illustrated in FIG. 1 and are preferably made from a material that includes a low-friction material located, e.g., on a sliding surface 48 .
- the sliding surface 48 is complementary to the sliding area 22 on the slide board 12 such that the user may facilitate specific movements, such as the forward-to-backward sliding movement shown in FIG. 3 .
- the slide pads 14 may simply be two pads or the slide pads 14 may include a glove or other similar device that straps or attaches to the hands or other body part of the user 44 .
- the slide pads 14 enable the user 44 to perform different exercises with the legs or arms.
- multi-exercise slide board kit 10 can enhance dexterity and the flexibility of the user 44 .
- the user 44 may perform many different exercises by sliding one or more of the slide pads 14 , alone or in conjunction with one another, along the sliding area 22 to work out certain body muscles.
- the user 44 may furthermore use portions of the ramp 26 to position one or more appendages thereon such that the high-friction surface of the ramp 26 provides a non-slip/brace point for performing sliding exercises with other portions of the body.
- the user 44 may use the bull's eye 30 , the colored indicia rings 32 , 34 , 36 and the indicia lines 38 , 40 , 42 ( FIG. 1 ) as a gauge for flexibility. Over time, the user 44 will experience that deeper stretches may be accomplished thereby allowing the user 44 to stretch to further indicia.
- the indicia may also be used as part of a set of exercise instructions designed to target, strengthen and/or tone certain muscle groups.
- the user 44 may also use the joint pads 18 , as best shown in FIG. 1 , to prevent injury to joints such as the elbows or knees.
- the joint pads 18 in FIG. 1 have a pair of straps 50 for use in attachment to the user 44 .
- the straps 50 may be manufactured from a stretchable material such that the user 44 simply slides the joint pads 18 over the legs or arms for retention over the knees or elbows.
- the straps 50 may selectively release from the joint pad 20 such that the user 44 may hook or attach the strap 50 around an arm or a leg to provide protection for the knees or elbows.
- the straps 50 are preferably adjustable such that the user 44 may shorten or lengthen the straps 50 to fit comfortably, yet snugly, to the body.
- the joint pads 18 preferably include a shell 52 made from a rigid plastic or comparable material so the user does not directly contact the hard ground. A pad underneath the shell 52 may provide comfort and protection for joints that may otherwise become sore from ground contact as a result of exercising.
- each of the components i.e. the slide board 12 , the slide pads 14 , the hand pads 16 and the joint pads 18 may be compactly stored in the carrying case 20 .
- the slide board 12 preferably folds or otherwise rolls into a compact position storable within the interior of the carrying case 20 .
- the carrying case 20 preferably includes a shoulder strap 54 or other means for easily carrying the carrying case 20 .
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- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The multi-exercise trainer includes a portable workout board having a low-friction upper surface. The low-friction upper surface includes a set of indicia concentrically spaced from one another to provide visual guidance for performing exercises thereon. The multi-exercise trainer further includes a hand pad slidable and rotatable over the low-friction upper surface. The indicia designate defined distances on the low-friction upper surface so a user may selectively position and slide the hand pad thereon while simultaneously performing push-ups.
Description
- The present invention relates generally to slide board exercise devices. More particularly, the present invention relates to multi-exercise slide boards that permit sliding on a low-friction surface as an effective way to train for skating and/or skiing at times when outdoor training conditions are not feasible.
- There are several known variations of exercise devices that enable off-season training that are known in the art. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,779,862 to Keppler discloses a slide board prototype for use in off-season training regimens, such as speed skating or other similar athletics. The Keppler exercising device includes a base having a plurality of board members thereon arranged side-by-side. Hinges pivotally connect adjacent board members to each other. A flexible plastic sheet overlays the board members and has a smooth low-friction surface on which the user can slide. Bumpers are located at opposite ends of the base and releasibly connect thereto by a set of clamps. The user wears socks or other similar foot coverings to slide in one direction on the surface of the board until encountering a bumper. The bumper stops the user from continuing to move off the board and simultaneously allows the user to push off into the opposite direction. This allows the user to slide side-to-side in a movement that simulates skiing or skating. The Keppler device is complex in construction and not at all designed for mobility. Moreover, the Keppler device cannot be used in a multi-exercise training regimen because users are unable to vary or quantify the degree of difficulty when using the device.
- In another reference, U.S. Pat. No. 5,393,282 to Maclean discloses a slide exercise apparatus that has a plurality of inclined bumpers that may be selectively positioned at any point or angle on the board. The bumpers have an inclined surface that users contact with their feet when sliding back and forth on the board. The bumpers are preferably formed from a flexible, elastic material that flexes in a direction of motion upon impact from the foot of a user. The inclined surface may have an acute angle of approximately 18-22 degrees to better enable the user to push off from the bumper in an effort to change the direction of sliding motion. The bumper flexes upon contact thereby softening the impact force and associated shock on the foot, leg and joints of the user. The bumpers may permanently attach to or otherwise be removably clamped to the sliding surface of the board. In one embodiment, the bumpers include a non-slip material or a textured surface to increase friction with the foot of the user during contact.
- Additionally, U.S. Pat. No. 5,133,700 to Braathen discloses a flexible sliding mat for use with a wall-mounted exerciser that enables a user to simulate skating, snow skiing, etc. The sliding surface of the mat is flexible so a user may roll up and stow away the mat during times of non-use. In the operative configuration, a pair of stop/kick-off edge elements are connected to and extend across respective opposite ends of the mat. The stop/kick-off edge elements are selectively positionable along the length of the sliding mat so the length of the sliding surface can be adjusted. The edge members attach to the mat by bolting together flanges that extend beyond the longitudinal side of the mat. When clamped together, the user may slide back and forth between the stop/kick-off edge elements to simulate skating and/or skiing. While the edge elements may be adjustable, the mat does not provide any means of identifying the distance between each of the elements for training purposes.
- U.S. Pat. No. 4,940,226 to Carra discloses a similar device for ice skaters. The Carra exercise device includes an elongated rectangular plastic body or strip that has a low-friction surface for performing alternating side-to-side sliding movements thereon. The sliding surface is preferably flexible so the exercise device may be rolled and/or unrolled as desired. A strap included therein can secure the device in the rolled configuration. During use, a user may perform alternating side-to-side sliding movements on the low friction surface between a pair of cooperating raised and concave shaped stops. The terminal portion of each stop is in a slightly elevated position relative to the sliding surface to assist in terminating the directional movement of the person sliding back and forth across the slide.
- Moreover, U.S. Pat. No. 5,509,870 to Lloyd discloses a variable resistance slide board that includes a thin flexible sheet having a low-friction upper surface. The sheet may include a pair of start-stop blocks located on either side of the low-friction upper surface. The start-stop blocks are designed to engage the foot or hands of a user to help facilitate starting or stopping. Similar to Maclean and Braathen, the start-stop blocks may be permanently attached to the slide board or adjustably mounted thereto. The material underneath the low-friction upper surface is compressible and deformable so that the resistance can be controlled in accordance with the characteristics of the compressible mat. Different portions of the mat have variable compressibility characteristics that either increase or decrease the resistance applied to the user sliding across the surface of the slide board. But, Lloyd does not include any indicia on the sliding surface that visually identify the areas of the mat that have different resistances thereunder due to differences in compressibility characteristics.
- U.S. Pat. No. 6,908,415 to Branson features a sliding board that may be used with both the arms and the legs. The Branson device is a square platform that is covered with a low-friction material. The user straps or attaches low-friction pads to the hands, elbows or feet and then performs a series of exercises by sliding the pad across the surface of the platform. For instance, exercises might include the use of two hands, two feet, a foot and a hand, etc. The exercises are designed to be therapeutic and are designed to strengthen injured joints through cardiovascularly non-strenuous exercise. In Branson, the platform is square, instead of being rectangular as are the other above-identified designs. This design prevents long sliding side-to-side movement that may otherwise elevate the heart rate or cause potentially injurious extension of the joints and muscles.
- Additionally, there are numerous other devices known in the art that enable a person to exercise muscles of the upper torso through the use of rotatable push-up type devices. For example, U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,632,707 to Daniel et al. and 7,481,753 to James et al. and U.S. Publication No. 2006/0014615 to Godbold all disclose upper torso push-up-type exercise devices for use with the hands. Each device includes an elevated hand grip that allows a user to perform push-ups while rotating the arms and shoulders with the device via a low-friction surface (e.g. Daniel) or through a ball-bearing system (e.g. James and Godbold). One deficiency in the James and Godbold designs is the fact that the device is stationary and only rotates within an interior ball-bearing assembly. Likewise, Daniel has drawbacks in the fact that the housing includes a plurality of wheels that require a hard or sturdy rolling surface. Using the Daniel design with a flexible, compressible, or deformable material thereunder is simply not feasible as the top surface would tend to warp, bend or even crack.
- Thus, there exists a significant need for a multi-exercise slide board that enables a user to exercise muscles of the upper and lower body and facilitates off-season training exercises such as skiing and/or skating. Such a multi-exercise slide board should include a flexible low-friction surface having a pair of angled end stops at opposite ends thereof, should include a plurality of indicia on the slidable surface so a user can visually identify the difficulty of certain exercises, should include a plurality of low-friction pads that enable the user to slide one or more body parts along the slide board, and should include a carrying case for retaining the slide board and other accessories such as the pads. The present invention fulfills these needs and provides further related advantages.
- The multi-exercise trainer includes a portable workout board having a low-friction upper surface. A set of indicia concentrically spaced from one another on the low-friction upper surface identify specific locations and distances on the workout board. In a preferred embodiment, the indicia include circles evenly spaced from one another and concentric to a center of the workout board. The indicia may also be colored coded to denote a degree of difficulty of performing push-ups at specific points on the workout board. Additionally, the multi-exercise trainer includes a hand pad slidable and rotatable over the low-friction upper surface. Accordingly, the indicia designate defined distances on the low-friction upper surface so a user may selectively position and slide the hand pad thereon while simultaneously performing a push-up. The hand pad preferably includes an elevated handle that facilitates sliding and/or rotating movement of the hand pad on the low-friction upper surface. The elevated handles enable the user to do deeper push-ups.
- The workout board itself includes a pair of bumpers located at opposite ends thereof that define the low-friction upper surface therebetween. The bumpers are preferably inclined and made from a high-friction material designed to stop a user sliding across the low-friction upper surface. The inclined bumpers are also ideal to push off from when performing side-to-side sliding exercises. The workout board may additionally include a strap capable of retaining the workout board in a rolled or storage configuration. Additionally, the multi-exercise trainer should include a carrying case configured to retain the hand pad and the workout board, when rolled into the storage position, to facilitate portability.
- Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following more detailed description, when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which illustrate, by way of example, the principles of the invention.
- The accompanying drawings illustrate the invention. In such drawings:
-
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a multi-exercise slide board kit, including a slide board, a pair of slide pads, a pair of hand pads with elevated hand grips, a pair of joint protectors, and a carrying case; -
FIG. 2 is an environmental view of a user performing push-ups with the pair of hand pads with elevated hand grips, through rotational and sliding movement of the pads across the surface of the slide board; and -
FIG. 3 is an environmental view of the user utilizing the hand pads to perform sliding exercises across the surface of the slide board. - As shown in the drawings for purposes of illustration, the present invention for a multi-exercise slide board kit is generally referred to by the
reference number 10. As shown inFIG. 1 , the multi-exerciseslide board kit 10 includes aslide board 12, a pair ofslide pads 14, a pair of hand pads with elevated hand grips 16, a pair ofjoint pads 18 and a carryingcase 20. Each of thepads slide board 12, as described in more detail below, such that a user may exercise the lower body and the upper body. Of course, the multi-exerciseslide board kit 10 may include multiple combinations of thepads case 20 is sized to hold theslide board 12, theslide pads 14, thehand pads 16 and thejoint pads 18. But, a person of ordinary skill in the art will readily recognize that the multi-exerciseslide board kit 10 may include various combinations of the components described above such that the carryingcase 20 is appropriately sized to retain those components. At a minimum, the multi-exerciseslide board kit 10 should include at least theslide board 12 and one of thepads - The
slide board 12 generally includes a slidingarea 22 for use with thepads area 22 should be made from a low-friction material to permit sliding thereover. As shown inFIG. 1 , the slidingarea 22 is generally rectangular in shape, but a person of ordinary skill in the art will readily recognize that the slidingarea 22, and ultimately the shape of theslide board 12, may come in a variety of sizes and shapes, such as circles, squares or other designs. Moreover, the slidingarea 22 should be flexible to enhance the portability of theslide board 12. In this regard, the slidingarea 22 may fold over on itself or otherwise roll into a compact position relative to the operative position shown inFIG. 1 . In the rolled-up or inoperative position, theslide board 12 may fit inside of the carryingcase 20 for storage and transportation. - A pair of
bumpers 24 are located at opposite ends of the slidingarea 22 of theslide board 12. Thebumpers 24 may be arranged in many different configurations, such as at the end of the rectangularly shaped slidingarea 22. Thebumpers 24 may also attach to the longitudinal edges of the slidingarea 22 such that the user may push off front-to-back in addition to side-to-side movement. Thebumpers 24 may permanently attach to the slidingarea 22 or may be selectively removable through some attachment/detachment mechanism. It is preferable that thebumpers 24 permanently attach to opposite sides of the longitudinal ends of the slidingarea 22 to facilitate storage within the carryingcase 20. In this regard, theslide board 12 shown inFIG. 1 may easily roll upon itself via thebumpers 24. The relativelyrigid bumpers 24 provide some support for the slidingarea 22 when stored within the carryingcase 20. In the alternative embodiment wherein thebumpers 24 are placed longitudinally along the length of the slidingarea 22,such bumpers 24 are preferably selectively removable from theslide board 12 to enable the slidingarea 22 to fold upon itself so theslide board 12 can fit within the carryingcase 20 along with thedetached bumpers 24. - The
bumpers 24 are preferably angled as shown inFIGS. 1-3 . Thebumpers 24 should also be made from a resilient material capable of withstanding sliding contact of a user moving side-to-side across the slidingarea 22. Such resilient material should also be capable of providing footing and a push off point to facilitate the side-to-side movement. Aramp 26 integrated therein preferably has a surface area that includes a high-friction material or is otherwise shaped (e.g. ridges or bumps) to enhance traction thereon. This ensures that the user may adequately grip and push off from theramp 26 when performing simulated skating or skiing exercises, e.g., with theslide board 12. Thebumper 24 and theramp 26 may come in one of a variety of shapes, sizes or angles. A smallerangled ramp 26 may be used for light workout activities, such as for rehab or other low-impact exercises. Alternatively, a higherangled ramp 26 enhances the ability of thebumper 24 to stop movement of the user across the surface of the slidingarea 22. Such aramp 26 is particularly preferred for exercises that require greater physical exertion or for exercises that are performed at higher speeds. In the event thebumpers 24 are detachable, a user may change out the characteristics of theramp 26 depending on the desired exercise. Thebumper 24 may further include avertical stop 28 that prevents the user from moving up theramp 26 and completely off theslide board 12. Thebumper 24 may also be manufactured from a material that is compressible and/or deformable to reduce the impact on the user when contacting either theramp 26 or thevertical stop 28. - The sliding
area 22 also includes a plurality of indicia, as shown inFIGS. 1-3 , that identify specific portions or distances on the slidingarea 22 for performing exercises in association with the multi-exerciseslide board kit 10. These indicia better enable a user to structure an exercise program for use with theslide board 12. Oftentimes, as shown in the prior art discussed above, slide boards do not include any set of indicia thereon such that a user may gauge the level of difficulty for performing certain exercises. The users are left only to gauge the level of difficulty based on prior use and can only guesstimate because the prior art lacks such indicia.FIGS. 1-3 illustrate one preferable set of indicia for use in association with some of the exercises that may be performed with theslide board 12. As best shown inFIG. 1 , the slidingarea 22 includes a set of circular indicia such as a bull'seye 30 and a plurality of colored indicia rings 32, 34, 36 concentric thereto. The colored indicia rings 32, 34, 36 preferably vary in color from one another. In one embodiment, the colored indicia rings 32, 34, 36 alternate in color similar to that of a dart board. In another embodiment, the colored indicia rings 32, 34, 36 may be different shades of one color—such that the color gets deeper or brighter with each indicia ring moving away from the bull'seye 30, or vice versa. The colored indicia rings 32, 34, 36 identify various positions on the slidingarea 22 that enable a user to structure a workout regimen. For example, the colored indicia rings 32, 34, 36 enable a user to strategically locate specific distances from the bull'seye 30 and from each of thebumpers 24. Using these relative distances, a user may accordingly utilize the bull'seye 30 and the colored indicia rings 32, 34, 36 to gauge flexibility and/or the difficulty of a workout regimen. - The sliding
area 22 also includes a plurality ofindicia lines eye 30 and similar to the colored indicia rings 34, 36, 38. The indicia lines 38, 40, 42 further help a user gauge flexibility and/or the difficulty of a workout regimen, at distances beyond the indicia rings 32, 34, 36. The user can accurately gauge distances across the surface of the slidingarea 22 through cooperative identification of the colored indicia rings 32, 34, 36 and the indicia lines 38, 40, 42. Of course, the bull'seye 30, the colored indicia rings 32, 34, 36 and the indicia lines 38, 40, 42 may vary in size, width, length, etc. depending on the dimensions of the slidingarea 22 or the desired application. This enables a user to gauge flexibility or the difficulty of dexterity exercises. Over time, the user may conduct deeper stretches or longer exercises to different portions of the colored indicia rings 32, 34, 36 and/or the indicia lines 38, 40, 42. The embodiment shown inFIG. 1 is merely a preferred embodiment. A person of ordinary skill in the art will readily recognize that the indicia on the slidingarea 22 of theslide board 12 may vary depending on a plurality of different criteria. The indicia may include straight lines, angled lines, circular lines (as shown inFIGS. 1-3 ), or other designs, numbers, letters, etc. designating areas where the user may work out. -
FIG. 2 illustrates one embodiment of using the multi-exerciseslide board kit 10. Here, auser 44 uses thehand pads 16 to perform different types of pushups. Thehand pads 16 are best illustrated inFIG. 1 and include a pair ofhandles 46 elevated above the base thereof. Like theslide pads 14, described below, thehand pads 16 preferably include a low-friction material that contacts the slidingarea 22. When placed on the slidingarea 22 of theslide board 12, theuser 44 may rotate or slide theslide pads 14 along the surface thereof. The directional arrows inFIG. 2 illustrate examples of such movements. Rotating thehand pads 16 is an effective exercise for strengthening the muscles of the arms and the shoulders at the same time as doing pushups. The elevated positioning of thehandles 46 also enables theuser 44 to do deeper pushups. Theuser 44 may also perform additional sliding motion at the same time as performing the pushups. For example, thehand pads 16 may be moved side-to-side or in a circular motion to work out other muscles of the arms and/or shoulders that could not otherwise be exercised through doing conventional stationary pushups. Theuser 44 may gauge the level of difficulty when performing any one of a plurality of exercises in association with the multi-exerciseslide board kit 10, by sliding thehand pads 16 relative to the bull'seye 30, the colored indicia rings 32, 34, 36 and the indicia lines 38, 40, 42 (FIG. 1 ). For example, sliding thehand pads 16 away from the bull'seye 30 effectively increases the difficulty of doing the aforementioned pushups. A person of ordinary skill in the art will readily recognize that multiple different exercise regimens may be developed in association with the slidinghand pads 16 and the elevated handles 46. -
FIG. 3 illustrates another exercise being performed with the multi-exerciseslide board kit 10. Here, theslide pads 14 may be used to do deep bends or perform lunges. Theslide pads 14 are best illustrated inFIG. 1 and are preferably made from a material that includes a low-friction material located, e.g., on a slidingsurface 48. The slidingsurface 48 is complementary to the slidingarea 22 on theslide board 12 such that the user may facilitate specific movements, such as the forward-to-backward sliding movement shown inFIG. 3 . Theslide pads 14 may simply be two pads or theslide pads 14 may include a glove or other similar device that straps or attaches to the hands or other body part of theuser 44. Theslide pads 14 enable theuser 44 to perform different exercises with the legs or arms. Furthermore, multiple exercises that involve both the lower body and the upper body will train and tone the middle torso, such as the ab muscles. This particular use of the multi-exerciseslide board kit 10 can enhance dexterity and the flexibility of theuser 44. A person of ordinary skill in the art will readily recognize that theuser 44 may perform many different exercises by sliding one or more of theslide pads 14, alone or in conjunction with one another, along the slidingarea 22 to work out certain body muscles. Theuser 44 may furthermore use portions of theramp 26 to position one or more appendages thereon such that the high-friction surface of theramp 26 provides a non-slip/brace point for performing sliding exercises with other portions of the body. This may further enable theuser 44 to concentrate on specific muscle groups when toning, stretching or performing other related exercises. Specifically with regard to stretching, theuser 44 may use the bull'seye 30, the colored indicia rings 32, 34, 36 and the indicia lines 38, 40, 42 (FIG. 1 ) as a gauge for flexibility. Over time, theuser 44 will experience that deeper stretches may be accomplished thereby allowing theuser 44 to stretch to further indicia. Moreover, the indicia may also be used as part of a set of exercise instructions designed to target, strengthen and/or tone certain muscle groups. - The
user 44 may also use thejoint pads 18, as best shown inFIG. 1 , to prevent injury to joints such as the elbows or knees. Thejoint pads 18 inFIG. 1 have a pair ofstraps 50 for use in attachment to theuser 44. For example, thestraps 50 may be manufactured from a stretchable material such that theuser 44 simply slides thejoint pads 18 over the legs or arms for retention over the knees or elbows. Alternatively, thestraps 50 may selectively release from thejoint pad 20 such that theuser 44 may hook or attach thestrap 50 around an arm or a leg to provide protection for the knees or elbows. In this embodiment, thestraps 50 are preferably adjustable such that theuser 44 may shorten or lengthen thestraps 50 to fit comfortably, yet snugly, to the body. Thejoint pads 18 preferably include ashell 52 made from a rigid plastic or comparable material so the user does not directly contact the hard ground. A pad underneath theshell 52 may provide comfort and protection for joints that may otherwise become sore from ground contact as a result of exercising. - During non-use, each of the components, i.e. the
slide board 12, theslide pads 14, thehand pads 16 and thejoint pads 18 may be compactly stored in the carryingcase 20. As described above, theslide board 12 preferably folds or otherwise rolls into a compact position storable within the interior of the carryingcase 20. The carryingcase 20 preferably includes ashoulder strap 54 or other means for easily carrying the carryingcase 20. - Although several embodiments have been described in detail for purposes of illustration, various modifications may be made to each without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Accordingly, the invention is not to be limited, except as by the appended claims.
Claims (19)
1. A multi-exercise trainer, comprising:
a portable workout board having a low-friction upper surface;
a set of indicia concentrically spaced from one another on the low-friction upper surface of the workout board; and
a hand pad slidable and rotatable over the low-friction upper surface;
wherein the indicia designate defined distances within the low-friction upper surface so a user may selectively position and slide the hand pad thereon while simultaneously performing a push-up.
2. The multi-exercise trainer of claim 1 , wherein the indicia comprise circles concentric to a center of the workout board.
3. The multi-exercise trainer of claim 1 , wherein the indicia comprise a color code that denotes a degree of difficulty.
4. The multi-exercise trainer of claim 1 , wherein the hand pad includes an elevated handle and a low-friction pad for engaging the low-friction upper surface of the workout board.
5. The multi-exercise trainer of claim 1 , including a pair of bumpers at opposite ends of the workout board defining the low-friction upper surface therebetween.
6. The multi-exercise trainer of claim 5 , wherein the bumpers are inclined and comprise a high friction material.
7. The multi-exercise trainer of claim 1 , including a carrying case configured to retain the hand pad and the workout board, when rolled into a storage configuration.
8. The multi-exercise trainer of claim 7 wherein the carrying case includes a strap.
9. A multi-exercise trainer, comprising:
a portable workout board having a low-friction upper surface;
a set of indicia concentrically spaced from one another on the low-friction upper surface of the workout board, wherein the indicia comprise circles concentric to a center of the workout board that are color coded to denote a degree of difficulty; and
a hand pad slidable and rotatable over the low-friction upper surface wherein the hand pad includes an elevated handle and a low-friction pad for engaging the low-friction upper surface of the workout board;
wherein the indicia designate defined distances within the low-friction upper surface so a user may selectively position and slide the hand pad thereon while simultaneously performing a push-up.
10. (canceled)
11. The multi-exercise trainer of claim 9 , including a pair of bumpers at opposite ends of the workout board defining the low-friction upper surface therebetween.
12. The multi-exercise trainer of claim 11 , wherein the bumpers are inclined and comprise a high friction material.
13. The multi-exercise trainer of claim 9 , including a carrying case configured to retain the hand pad and the workout board, when rolled into a storage configuration.
14. A multi-exercise trainer, comprising:
a portable workout board having a low-friction upper surface;
a set of indicia concentrically spaced from one another on the low-friction upper surface of the workout board;
a hand pad slidable and rotatable over the low-friction upper surface, wherein the hand pad includes an elevated handle and a low-friction pad for engaging the low-friction upper surface of the workout board; and
a pair of bumpers at opposite ends of the workout board defining the low-friction upper surface therebetween;
wherein the indicia designate defined distances within the low-friction upper surface so a user may selectively position and slide the hand pad thereon while simultaneously performing a push-up.
15. The multi-exercise trainer of claim 14 , wherein the indicia comprise circles concentric to a center of the workout board.
16. The multi-exercise trainer of claim 14 , wherein the indicia comprise a color code that denotes a degree of difficulty.
17. The multi-exercise trainer of claim 14 , wherein the bumpers are inclined and comprise a high friction material.
18. The multi-exercise trainer of claim 14 , including a carrying case configured to retain the hand pad and the workout board, when rolled into a storage configuration.
19. The multi-exercise trainer of claim 18 , wherein the carrying case includes a strap.
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