US20110113589A1 - Latch for a folding handle - Google Patents
Latch for a folding handle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20110113589A1 US20110113589A1 US10/417,844 US41784403A US2011113589A1 US 20110113589 A1 US20110113589 A1 US 20110113589A1 US 41784403 A US41784403 A US 41784403A US 2011113589 A1 US2011113589 A1 US 2011113589A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- handle
- latch
- housing
- vacuum cleaner
- dirt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 29
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940058401 polytetrafluoroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/10—Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
- A47L9/106—Dust removal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/32—Handles
- A47L9/325—Handles for wheeled suction cleaners with steering handle
Definitions
- this invention relates to vacuum cleaners.
- the invention relates to a latch for a folding handle of a vacuum cleaner.
- Upright vacuum cleaners are well known in the art.
- these vacuum cleaners include an upper housing pivotally mounted to a vacuum cleaner foot.
- the foot is formed with a nozzle opening defined in an underside thereof and may include an agitator mounted therein for loosening dirt and debris from a floor surface.
- a motor and fan may be mounted to either the foot or the housing for producing suction at the nozzle opening. The suction at the nozzle opening picks up the loosened dirt and debris and produces a flow of dirt-laden air which is ducted to the vacuum cleaner housing.
- the handle which the operator uses to manipulate the vacuum cleaner, is non-movably secured to the vacuum cleaner.
- a drawback to the fixed handle design is that the vacuum cleaner has a relatively large size. This large size makes the vacuum cleaner difficult to transport and store, and thus, inconvenient for the operator of the vacuum cleaner.
- a latch In vacuum cleaners which have used folding handles, a latch typically is used to secure the handle to an upper portion of the vacuum cleaner. The latch securely places the handle in an operational position whereby the operator can manipulate the vacuum cleaner.
- a drawback to handles and latches that have heretofore been used is that the latch may not be sturdy enough to withstand the forces created when the vacuum cleaner is moved over a floor surface.
- Another drawback is that many latch mechanisms are not easy to use.
- a latch assembly for a vacuum cleaner.
- the latch assembly includes a housing and a handle pivotally mounted to the housing and movable between an operational position and an storage position.
- the latch assembly further includes an arcuate surface defined in the handle near a pivot axis of the handle and a notched engagement surface defined in the handle proximate to the arcuate surface.
- the latch assembly yet further includes a latch pivotally mounted to the housing and offset from an axis of rotation of the handle and movable between a locked position and release position.
- the arcuate surface of the handle slides along the latch when the latch is in the release position allowing the handle to move between the operational position and the storage position.
- the notched engagement surface of the handle engages the latch when the latch is in the locked position thereby preventing rotation of the handle relative to the housing and placing the handle in the operational position.
- an upright vacuum cleaner in accordance with a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided an upright vacuum cleaner.
- the upright vacuum cleaner includes a carpet engaging nozzle base, an upper housing pivotally connected to the nozzle base and a dirt cup removably secured to the upper housing.
- the vacuum cleaner further includes a handle pivotally mounted to the housing and movable between and operational position and an storage position.
- the vacuum cleaner yet further includes an arcuate surface defined in the handle near a pivot axis of the handle and a notched engagement surface defined in the handle proximate to the arcuate surface.
- the vacuum cleaner further includes a latch pivotally mounted to the housing and offset from an axis of rotation of the handle and movable between a locked position and a release position.
- the arcuate surface of the handle slides along the latch when the latch is in the release position allowing the handle to move between the operational position and storage position.
- the notched engagement surface of handle engages the latch when the latch is in the locked position thereby preventing rotation of the handle relative to the housing and placing the handle in the operational position.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an upright vacuum cleaner which incorporates the features of the present invention therein;
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view similar to FIG. 1 , but showing a dirt separation system removed from the vacuum cleaner;
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the dirt separation system of FIG. 2 with a filter assembly removed;
- FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the filter assembly of the dirt separation system of FIG. 3 ;
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the dirt separation system of FIG. 2 , taken along the line 5 - 5 ;
- FIG. 6 is a side view of an upper portion of the vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 1 , showing a bucket handle in a first position;
- FIG. 6A is an enlarged cutaway view of a portion of the vacuum cleaner of FIG. 6 ;
- FIG. 7 is a view similar to FIG. 6 , but showing the bucket handle in a second position
- FIG. 7A is an enlarged cutaway view of a portion of the vacuum cleaner of FIG. 7 ;
- FIG. 8 is a side view of the removable dirt separation system of FIG. 2 in a carry position
- FIG. 9 is a view similar to FIG. 8 , but showing the filter assembly removed and a dirt cup in an empty position;
- FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the upper housing of the vacuum cleaner of FIG. 6 , taken along the line 10 - 10 showing the air flow within the upper housing;
- FIG. 11 is a cross sectional view of the upper housing and dirt cup of the vacuum cleaner of FIG. 6 , taken along the line 11 - 11 showing the air flow around the dirt cup;
- FIG. 12 is a front view of the upper housing of the vacuum cleaner of FIG. 2 , as viewed along the line 12 - 12 showing the air flow around the exterior of the upper housing;
- FIG. 12A is an enlarged view of a portion of upper housing shown in FIG. 12 ;
- FIG. 13 is a partial cut away perspective view of an upper portion of the vacuum cleaner showing the handle locking mechanism
- FIG. 14 is a partial cross sectional view of the upper housing of FIG. 13 , taken along the line 14 - 14 and showing the latch in a latched position;
- FIG. 15 is a view similar to FIG. 13 , but showing the latch in a release position
- FIG. 16A is a view similar to FIG. 14 , but showing the latch in a release position and the handle in an operational position;
- FIG. 16B is a view similar to FIG. 16A , but showing the handle in a storage position;
- FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the base of the vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 18 is a cross sectional view of the base of the vacuum cleaner of FIG. 17 , taken along the line 18 - 18 showing the blocker door in a closed position;
- FIG. 19 is a cross sectional view similar to FIG. 18 but showing the blocker door in an open position.
- the vacuum cleaner 10 includes a vacuum cleaner base 12 and a vacuum cleaner upper housing 20 pivotally connected to the base 12 .
- the base 12 is adapted to engage a carpeted floor surface.
- the base 12 includes a nozzle opening 14 formed in an underside thereof for suctioning of dirt particles from a carpeted floor surface.
- an agitator 154 (see FIG. 18 ) is positioned within the nozzle opening 14 to assist in removing dirt particles from the carpeted floor surface.
- FIG. 2 there is shown the vacuum cleaner of FIG. 1 , with a dirt separation system 30 removed from the upper housing 20 .
- the upper housing 20 includes an inlet interface 22 in fluid communication with the nozzle opening 14 .
- the upper housing 20 further includes an outlet interface 24 for exhausting filtered air from the removable dirt separation system 30 .
- a motor-fan unit 26 (See FIG. 10 ) is positioned in a lower portion of the upper housing 20 and is adapted to generate an airflow from the nozzle opening 14 to the outlet interface 24 .
- the motor-fan unit 26 is positioned downstream from the outlet interface 24 such that the low pressure at a fan inlet 127 creates an airflow that draws low pressure air from the nozzle opening 14 to the outlet interface 24 via the inlet interface 22 and dirt separation system 30 .
- the air which reaches the motor-fan unit 26 has been filtered by the dirt separation system 30 prior to reaching the motor/fan unit 26 , hence these vacuums are generally referred to as “clean air” units.
- the air which exits the motor-fan unit 26 is then exhausted from the vacuum cleaner 10 .
- the motor-fan unit 26 is positioned between the nozzle opening 14 and the inlet interface 22 such that the low pressure at the fan inlet creates a suction in the nozzle opening 14 .
- This suction draws the loosened dirt from the floor surface into nozzle opening 14 and creates a flow of dirt-laden air which travels through the motor-fan unit 26 .
- the flow of dirt-laden air is blown upwardly through the inlet interface 22 through the dirt separation system 30 , through the outlet interface 24 and exhausted from the vacuum cleaner 10 .
- the air which reaches the motor-fan unit 26 has not been filtered either by the dirt separation system 30 or a bag prior to reaching the motor/fan unit 26 , hence these vacuum cleaners are generally referred to as “dirty air” units. It should be appreciated that the inventions described herein may be used in either a dirty air unit or a clean air unit without deviating from the scope of the invention.
- FIG. 3 there is shown an exploded view of the dirt separation system 30 with a filter assembly 40 removed to show the interior of a bucket, or dirt cup 50 .
- the dirt cup or bucket 50 has a distinctive bucket handle 52 rotatably attached thereto.
- the dirt cup 50 also includes a number of sidewalls 54 which define the exterior of the dirt cup 50 .
- the bucket handle 52 is movable between a generally vertical first position, shown in FIG. 1 , a generally vertical carry position, shown in FIG. 2 , an emptying position shown in FIG. 9 , and a generally horizontal second position, shown in FIG. 3 .
- the filter assembly 40 includes a lid member 41 having an exit opening 42 defined therethrough.
- a compressible seal 46 around the periphery of the exit opening 42 is adapted to seal against the exit interface 24 (See FIG. 2 ) of the upper housing 20 .
- the lid member 41 further includes a sealing arrangement 44 around the periphery of the lid member 41 .
- the sealing arrangement 44 is bonded to the lid member 41 and is adapted to engage and seal against one or more of the side walls 54 of the dirt cup 50 to prevent dirt laden particles from bypassing the exit opening.
- the filter assembly 40 further includes a removable filter 60 .
- the removable filter 60 includes a base plate 64 , a sealing plate 62 with a filter exit 66 (See FIG. 5 ) defined therethrough, and a vertically extending filter element 68 .
- the filter element 68 includes a first inner layer formed of a melt-blown polypropylene, a second middle layer formed of a spun-bond polyester and an outer third layer formed of an expanded polytetrafluoro-ethylene (ePTFE) membrane.
- ePTFE expanded polytetrafluoro-ethylene
- the ePTFE outer layer provides non-stick properties to the filter element 68 and allows any dirt or dust accumulated on the filter element 68 to be easily displaced therefrom.
- the filter element 68 is shown and described as having three layers, it is understood that the filter material may include any number of layers or be formed of any number of materials such as a micro-glass or a melt-blown polyester without affecting the concept of the invention.
- the filter exit 66 is adapted to seal to an extension 48 of the lid member 41 to place the exit opening 42 of the lid 41 in fluid communication with the filter exit 66 .
- a upper edge of the filter element 68 is bonded to the sealing plate 62 and a lower edge of the filter element 68 is bonded to the base plate 64 .
- the base plate 64 and sealing plate 62 form a generally oval shape around the exit opening 42 of the lid member 41 . This oval shape provides a significant amount of filter material to be placed within small volume.
- the filter member 68 is pleated around the oval track formed by the base plate 64 and sealing plate 62 to further increase the effective filter area of the filter member 68 . It should be appreciated that once the removable filter 68 is assembled to the lid member 41 and the lid member 42 is placed in the dirt cup 50 , the airflow from the dirt cup 50 may only exit through the exit opening 42 via the filter element 68 , as the sealing arrangement 44 prevents air flow from by-passing the filter element 68
- the filter assembly 40 further includes a screen support 70 which surrounds the removable filter 60 .
- the screen support 70 includes a number of horizontal openings 74 defined therethrough which place the interior of the screen support 70 in fluid communication with the exterior of the screen support 70 .
- a screen element 76 covers each of the screen openings 74 .
- the screen elements 76 may be formed of a number of different materials such as metal or synthetic mesh or screens, cloth, foam, a high-density polyethylene material, apertured molded plastic or metal, or any other woven, non-woven, natural or synthetic coarse filtration materials without affecting the scope of the invention. It should be appreciated that the screen element 76 separate dirt particles from an air stream prior to those particles reaching the filter element 68 of the filter 60 .
- the screen support 70 further includes a catch 78 defined thereon which is adapted to be engaged by a latch 49 of the lid member 41 .
- the screen support 70 is attached to the lid member 41 when the latch 49 engages the catch 78 .
- the screen support 70 may be removed from the lid member 41 when the latch 49 is disengaged from the catch 78 .
- FIG. 5 there is shown a cross sectional view of the dirt separation system 30 .
- the dirt cup 50 further includes a bottom wall 55 having an inlet 56 defined therethrough.
- the inlet 56 seals against the inlet interface 22 of the upper housing 20 to place the dirt cup 50 in fluid communication with the agitator chamber 14 .
- the dirt cup 50 further includes a conduit 57 which directs a dirt laden air stream from the inlet 56 to a flow directing nozzle 58 , as indicated by arrow 80 .
- the flow-directing nozzle 58 creates a sheet-like airflow, indicated by arrow 81 , which is generally parallel to the screen elements 76 of the filter assembly 40 . It should be appreciated that the air flow created by the flow directing nozzle 58 prevents dirt particles from accumulating on the screen elements 76 of the filter assembly 40 . From the flow-directing nozzle 58 , the air stream generally settles in an expansion chamber 59 wherein inertial and gravitational forces separate large particles from the air stream, as the air stream is generally directed as indicated by arrows 82 .
- the screen elements 76 act as a primary separation means to separate coarse particles from the air stream which exits the expansion chamber 59 .
- the air stream then generally passes (i) vertically through the screen elements 76 , (ii) horizontally outwardly through a gap created between the screen elements 76 and the base plate 64 by tabs 78 , vertically along an exterior of the filter 60 , and horizontally toward the filter element 68 , as generally indicated by the arrows 83 .
- the filter element 68 act as a secondary separation means to separate fine particles from the air stream which exits the expansion chamber 59 .
- the filter assembly 40 has the advantage of horizontal screen elements 76 which are cleaned by the nozzle 58 combined with the vertical filter element 68 which provides a relatively large filter area.
- the filtered air stream then exits the dirt separations system 30 via the exit opening 42 in the general direction of arrows 84 . It should be appreciated that the exit opening 42 seals against the exit interface 24 (see FIG. 2 ) of the housing when the dirt separation system 30 is secured to the upper housing (as shown in FIG. 1 ).
- FIGS. 6 and 6A there is shown a side view of the upper housing 20 showing the bucket handle 52 in the first position.
- the handle 52 In the first position, the handle 52 is substantially vertical. Furthermore, the bucket handle 52 is substantially flush with a surface 13 of the upper housing 20 .
- the bucket handle 52 is rotatably mounted to the dirt cup or bucket 50 about a hub 53 such that the bucket handle 52 may rotate relative to the bucket 52 about the hub 53 in the general direction of arrows 99 and 100 .
- FIG. 6A shows an enlarged portion of a latch portion 90 of the bucket handle 52 .
- the latch portion 90 engages a catch 15 defined in the upper housing 20 as the bucket handle 52 is rotated in the general direction of arrow 100 .
- an extension 92 of the latch portion 90 engages a detent defined in the catch 15 .
- the latch portion 90 of the bucket handle 52 secures the bucket or dirt cup 50 to the upper housing 20 when the bucket handle 52 is positioned in the first position.
- the vacuum cleaner is placed in an operational mode whereby an air stream may be advanced from the nozzle 14 to the dirt separation system 30 where particles are separated from the air stream by the filter assembly 40 .
- FIGS. 7 and 7A there is shown the bucket handle 52 in second position.
- the handle 52 In the second position, the handle 52 is moved toward a horizontal plane from the first position shown in FIG. 6 .
- FIG. 7A shows an enlarged partially cut-away of the latch portion 90 of the upper handle 52 in the second position.
- the latch portion 90 releases the catch 15 defined in the upper housing 20 as the bucket handle 52 is rotated in the general direction of arrow 99 .
- an extension 92 of the latch portion 90 disengages the detent defined in the catch 15 .
- the latch portion 90 of the bucket handle 52 releases the bucket or dirt cup 50 from the upper portion 20 when the handle 52 is positioned in the second position.
- FIG. 8 there is shown the dirt separation system 30 in a carry position. Once the dirt cup or bucket 52 is released from the upper housing 20 , as described above, an operator may grasp the bucket handle 52 and carry the dirt separation system 30 to a dirt receptacle (not shown).
- FIG. 9 there is shown the dirt separation system 30 in an emptying position.
- the filter assembly 40 is removed from the dirt cup 50 , and the dirt cup 50 is rotated in the general direction of arrow 99 relative to the handle 52 to allow the contents of the dirt cup 50 to be emptied in the dirt receptacle.
- the filter assembly 40 may be further cleaned by detaching the screen support 70 and the filter 60 from the lid member 41 , as shown in FIG. 4 . Once detached, the screen elements 76 and filter element 68 may be cleaned by the operator.
- the filter assembly 40 may be reassembled and repositioned within the dirt cup or bucket 50 and the dirt separation system 30 returned to the carry position (shown in FIG.
- the dirt cup 50 may be moved from the dirt receptacle to the vacuum cleaner 10 .
- the dirt separation system 30 may then be repositioned in the upper housing 20 as shown in FIG. 7 .
- the dirt cup or bucket 50 may then be secured to the upper housing 20 by moving the bucket handle 52 from the second position of FIG. 7 to the first position of FIG. 6 , as described above. Securing the dirt cup to the upper housing places the vacuum cleaner in an operational mode.
- FIG. 10 there is shown a cut-away view of the internal airflow path within the upper housing 20 , as taken along the line 10 - 10 of FIG. 6 .
- Airflow from the nozzle 14 is directed to the inlet interface 22 via a hose 170 , shown in FIGS. 18 and 19 .
- dirt enters the dirt separation system 30 via the inlet 56 and exits the dirt separation system 30 via the exit opening 42 as described above in connection with FIG. 5 above.
- the exit opening 42 is sealed against the exit interface 24 .
- filtered air is directed to an inlet 27 of the motor-fan unit 26 via a fan duct 110 .
- the fan duct 110 within the housing 20 extends substantially the entire length of the dirt cup 50 as the exit interface 24 is positioned above of the dirt cup 50 . It should be appreciated that the length of the fan duct 110 muffles noises created by the motor-fan unit 26 . After exiting the motor fan unit 26 via the exit 28 , the air flow is directed upwardly by a fan exhaust duct 112 .
- the fan exhaust duct 112 directs the air flow to a final filter 116 comprising a filter element 117 and a filter retainer 118 (shown in FIG. 2 ).
- the fan exhaust duct 112 also extends substantially the entire length of the dirt cup 50 . It should further be appreciated that the length of the fan exhaust duct 112 helps muffle noises created by the motor-fan unit 26 .
- FIG. 11 there is shown a cross sectional view of a portion of the upper housing 20 with the dirt cup 50 placed in the operational mode.
- the airflow which passes through the filter 116 exits the upper housing 20 into an expansion chamber 120 and travels generally laterally in the vacuum cleaner 10 in the general direction of arrows 101 .
- the expansion chamber 120 is an expanding area defined between a portion of the upper housing 20 and a number of side walls 54 of the dirt cup 50 which allows the airflow to diffuse prior to exiting the vacuum cleaner 10 .
- the expansion chamber 120 provides a significant reduction in the sound created by the motor/fan unit 26 .
- the dirt cup 50 further includes a number of lateral extensions 55 which cooperate with surfaces 114 of the upper housing 20 to define an expansion chamber exit 122 .
- the muffled air flow is allowed to exit the vacuum cleaner 10 along the length of the expansion chamber exit 122 , in the general direction arrow 102 , at a reduced velocity and sound level.
- the length of the expansion chamber exit 122 can best be seen in FIG. 1 .
- FIGS. 12 and 12A there is shown the air flow within the expansion chamber 120 having the dirt separation system 30 removed for clarity of description.
- the airflow indicated by the arrows 101 and 102 is vertically distributed along the height of the expansion chamber 120 .
- a number of vanes 124 are attached to the upper housing 20 . These vanes 124 direct the airflow away from the base 12 . As the upwardly directed airflow passes through the expansion chamber exit 122 , it does not disturb the surface being cleaned by the vacuum cleaner 10 .
- the vanes 124 could alternately be placed on the lateral extensions 55 of the dirt cup 50 to direct the airflow away from the base 12 .
- a handle 130 positioned in an operational position.
- the handle 130 is rotatably mounted to the upper housing 20 .
- the handle 130 rotates about a round axle extension 132 attached to a lower portion of the handle 130 .
- This arrangement allows the handle 130 to rotate about the axel extension 132 in the direction of arrows 99 and 100 .
- a latch 140 is provided to secure the handle 130 in the operational position.
- the latch 140 rotates about an axel 142 in the general direction of arrows 99 and 100 .
- the axis of rotation of the latch 140 about the axel 142 is offset from the axis of rotation of the handle 130 about the axle extension 132 such that the latch 140 may engage exterior portions of the handle 130 .
- a lever 144 is secured to the axel 142 .
- An extension of the lever 144 is the actuator 145 which extends through the housing 20 and allows and operator to rotate the latch 140 in the general direction of arrow 100 by depressing the actuator 145 .
- the textured surface 146 of the actuator assists the operator in moving the actuator 145 .
- FIG. 14 there is shown a partial schematic view of the engagement of the latch 140 with the handle 130 .
- the latch 140 engages a notched engagement surface 134 of the handle 130 . Biasing the latch 140 against the engagement surface 134 places the latch 140 in the locked position which holds the handle 130 in an operational position. It should be appreciated that the latch 140 engages the handle 130 over substantially the entire width of the handle 130 to provide a substantial latching force between the handle 130 and the latch 140 .
- FIG. 15 there is shown the latch 140 in the release position, which allows the handle 130 to be placed in a storage position.
- the operator moves the actuator 145 in the general direction of arrow 100 by overcoming the biasing force of the spring 143 and rotating the latch 140 in the general direction of arrow 100 .
- Placing the latch 140 in the release position moves the latch 140 out of contact with the notched engagement surface 134 of the handle 130 thereby allowing the handle 130 to be rotated in the general direction of arrow 100 (see. FIG. 16A ).
- the handle 130 may then be freely rotated in the general direction of arrow 100 as the latch 140 slides along an arcuate surface 136 of the handle 130 when the latch is in the release position (see FIG.
- the handle 130 may be placed in the storage position shown in FIGS. 15 and 16B .
- the operator rotates the handle 130 in the general direction of arrow 99 until the biasing force of the spring 143 causes the latch 140 to engage the notched engagement surface 134 of the handle 130 , as shown in FIG. 14 .
- the base 12 further includes a duct 150 placed in fluid communication with an agitator chamber 152 having a rotating agitator 154 positioned within.
- the base 12 further includes a blocker door 160 movable between a closed position (shown in FIGS. 17 and 18 ) and an open position (shown in FIG. 19 ).
- a flexible hose 170 may be placed on the outer surface of the duct 150 .
- the flexible hose 170 is in fluid communication with the inlet interface 22 (shown in FIG. 2 ).
- the flexible hose 170 is in further fluid communication with the dirt separation system 30 and motor/fan unit 26 when the vacuum cleaner 10 is in the operational position.
- suction from the motor fan unit 26 is transmitted to an end 172 of the hose 170 .
- the hose 170 is attached to the duct 160 to further place the hose 170 in fluid communication with the nozzle opening 14 .
- the hose 170 is disconnected from the duct 160 .
- the blocker door 160 to move into the closed position shown in FIGS. 17 and 18 when the hose 170 is disconnected from the duct 160 .
- the base 12 further includes an arcuate track 156 defined therein.
- the arcuate track 156 is adapted to engage an arcuate surface 162 of the blocker door 160 such that the blocker door 160 may slide and rotate relative to the base 12 in the general direction of arrows 199 and 200 .
- the blocker door 160 further includes a tab 164 which passes through a slot 158 defined in the track 156 .
- a spring 180 is interposed between the tab 164 and the base 12 to bias the tab 164 in the general direction of arrow 182 . It should be appreciated that biasing the tab 164 in the general direction of arrow 182 also biases the blocker door 160 in the general direction of arrow 200 to place the blocker door in the closed position shown in FIGS. 17 and 18 .
- the biasing force of the spring 180 causes the blocker door 160 to slide in the general direction of arrow 200 and place the blocker door 160 in a closed position. Placing the blocker door 160 in the closed position blocks access to the agitator chamber 152 via the duct 160 (see FIGS. 17 and 18 ).
- the flexible hose 170 is connected to the duct 150 .
- an operator may press on an upper surface of the blocker door 160 to cause the blocker door to slide along the track 156 and rotate in the general direction of arrow 199 .
- the biasing force of the spring 180 is overcome, the blocker door 160 is placed in the open position shown in FIG.
- the end 172 of the flexible hose 170 may also be used to slide the blocker door 160 along the track 156 the closed position to the open position, thus allowing an operator of the vacuum cleaner 10 to connect the flexible hose 170 to the duct 150 using a single hand.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filters For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
Abstract
A latch assembly for a vacuum cleaner is disclosed. The latch assembly includes a housing and a handle pivotally mounted to the housing and movable between an operational position and an storage position. The latch assembly further includes an arcuate surface defined in the handle near a pivot axis of the handle and a notched engagement surface defined in the handle proximate to the arcuate surface. The latch assembly yet further includes a latch pivotally mounted to the housing and offset from an axis of rotation of the handle and movable between a locked position and release position. The arcuate surface of the handle slides along the latch when the latch is in the release position allowing the handle to move between the operational position and the storage position. The notched engagement surface of handle engages the latch when the latch is in the locked position thereby preventing rotation of the handle relative to the housing and placing the handle in the operational position. An upright vacuum cleaner is also disclosed.
Description
- Generally, this invention relates to vacuum cleaners. In particular, the invention relates to a latch for a folding handle of a vacuum cleaner.
- Upright vacuum cleaners are well known in the art. Typically, these vacuum cleaners include an upper housing pivotally mounted to a vacuum cleaner foot. The foot is formed with a nozzle opening defined in an underside thereof and may include an agitator mounted therein for loosening dirt and debris from a floor surface. A motor and fan may be mounted to either the foot or the housing for producing suction at the nozzle opening. The suction at the nozzle opening picks up the loosened dirt and debris and produces a flow of dirt-laden air which is ducted to the vacuum cleaner housing.
- In conventional vacuum cleaners, the handle, which the operator uses to manipulate the vacuum cleaner, is non-movably secured to the vacuum cleaner. A drawback to the fixed handle design is that the vacuum cleaner has a relatively large size. This large size makes the vacuum cleaner difficult to transport and store, and thus, inconvenient for the operator of the vacuum cleaner.
- In vacuum cleaners which have used folding handles, a latch typically is used to secure the handle to an upper portion of the vacuum cleaner. The latch securely places the handle in an operational position whereby the operator can manipulate the vacuum cleaner. A drawback to handles and latches that have heretofore been used is that the latch may not be sturdy enough to withstand the forces created when the vacuum cleaner is moved over a floor surface. Another drawback is that many latch mechanisms are not easy to use.
- What is needed therefore, is a folding handle and latch system that overcomes the above-mentioned drawbacks.
- In accordance with a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a latch assembly for a vacuum cleaner. The latch assembly includes a housing and a handle pivotally mounted to the housing and movable between an operational position and an storage position. The latch assembly further includes an arcuate surface defined in the handle near a pivot axis of the handle and a notched engagement surface defined in the handle proximate to the arcuate surface. The latch assembly yet further includes a latch pivotally mounted to the housing and offset from an axis of rotation of the handle and movable between a locked position and release position. The arcuate surface of the handle slides along the latch when the latch is in the release position allowing the handle to move between the operational position and the storage position. The notched engagement surface of the handle engages the latch when the latch is in the locked position thereby preventing rotation of the handle relative to the housing and placing the handle in the operational position.
- In accordance with a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided an upright vacuum cleaner. The upright vacuum cleaner includes a carpet engaging nozzle base, an upper housing pivotally connected to the nozzle base and a dirt cup removably secured to the upper housing. The vacuum cleaner further includes a handle pivotally mounted to the housing and movable between and operational position and an storage position. The vacuum cleaner yet further includes an arcuate surface defined in the handle near a pivot axis of the handle and a notched engagement surface defined in the handle proximate to the arcuate surface. The vacuum cleaner further includes a latch pivotally mounted to the housing and offset from an axis of rotation of the handle and movable between a locked position and a release position. The arcuate surface of the handle slides along the latch when the latch is in the release position allowing the handle to move between the operational position and storage position. The notched engagement surface of handle engages the latch when the latch is in the locked position thereby preventing rotation of the handle relative to the housing and placing the handle in the operational position.
-
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an upright vacuum cleaner which incorporates the features of the present invention therein; -
FIG. 2 is a perspective view similar toFIG. 1 , but showing a dirt separation system removed from the vacuum cleaner; -
FIG. 3 . is a perspective view of the dirt separation system ofFIG. 2 with a filter assembly removed; -
FIG. 4 . is an exploded perspective view of the filter assembly of the dirt separation system ofFIG. 3 ; -
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the dirt separation system ofFIG. 2 , taken along the line 5-5; -
FIG. 6 is a side view of an upper portion of the vacuum cleaner shown inFIG. 1 , showing a bucket handle in a first position; -
FIG. 6A is an enlarged cutaway view of a portion of the vacuum cleaner ofFIG. 6 ; -
FIG. 7 is a view similar toFIG. 6 , but showing the bucket handle in a second position; -
FIG. 7A is an enlarged cutaway view of a portion of the vacuum cleaner ofFIG. 7 ; -
FIG. 8 is a side view of the removable dirt separation system ofFIG. 2 in a carry position; -
FIG. 9 is a view similar toFIG. 8 , but showing the filter assembly removed and a dirt cup in an empty position; -
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the upper housing of the vacuum cleaner ofFIG. 6 , taken along the line 10-10 showing the air flow within the upper housing; -
FIG. 11 is a cross sectional view of the upper housing and dirt cup of the vacuum cleaner ofFIG. 6 , taken along the line 11-11 showing the air flow around the dirt cup; -
FIG. 12 is a front view of the upper housing of the vacuum cleaner ofFIG. 2 , as viewed along the line 12-12 showing the air flow around the exterior of the upper housing; -
FIG. 12A is an enlarged view of a portion of upper housing shown inFIG. 12 ; -
FIG. 13 is a partial cut away perspective view of an upper portion of the vacuum cleaner showing the handle locking mechanism; -
FIG. 14 is a partial cross sectional view of the upper housing ofFIG. 13 , taken along the line 14-14 and showing the latch in a latched position; -
FIG. 15 is a view similar toFIG. 13 , but showing the latch in a release position; -
FIG. 16A is a view similar toFIG. 14 , but showing the latch in a release position and the handle in an operational position; -
FIG. 16B is a view similar toFIG. 16A , but showing the handle in a storage position; -
FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the base of the vacuum cleaner shown inFIG. 1 ; -
FIG. 18 is a cross sectional view of the base of the vacuum cleaner ofFIG. 17 , taken along the line 18-18 showing the blocker door in a closed position; and -
FIG. 19 is a cross sectional view similar toFIG. 18 but showing the blocker door in an open position. - While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms, a specific embodiment thereof has been shown by way of example in the drawings and will herein be described in detail. It should be understood, however, that there is no intent to limit the invention to the particular form disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
- Referring now to
FIG. 1 , there is shown anupright vacuum cleaner 10 which incorporates the features of the present invention therein. Thevacuum cleaner 10 includes a vacuumcleaner base 12 and a vacuum cleanerupper housing 20 pivotally connected to thebase 12. Thebase 12 is adapted to engage a carpeted floor surface. Thebase 12 includes anozzle opening 14 formed in an underside thereof for suctioning of dirt particles from a carpeted floor surface. In addition, an agitator 154 (seeFIG. 18 ) is positioned within thenozzle opening 14 to assist in removing dirt particles from the carpeted floor surface. - Referring now to
FIG. 2 , there is shown the vacuum cleaner ofFIG. 1 , with adirt separation system 30 removed from theupper housing 20. Theupper housing 20 includes aninlet interface 22 in fluid communication with thenozzle opening 14. Theupper housing 20 further includes anoutlet interface 24 for exhausting filtered air from the removabledirt separation system 30. A motor-fan unit 26 (SeeFIG. 10 ) is positioned in a lower portion of theupper housing 20 and is adapted to generate an airflow from thenozzle opening 14 to theoutlet interface 24. In this type of vacuum cleaner, the motor-fan unit 26 is positioned downstream from theoutlet interface 24 such that the low pressure at a fan inlet 127 creates an airflow that draws low pressure air from thenozzle opening 14 to theoutlet interface 24 via theinlet interface 22 anddirt separation system 30. The air which reaches the motor-fan unit 26 has been filtered by thedirt separation system 30 prior to reaching the motor/fan unit 26, hence these vacuums are generally referred to as “clean air” units. The air which exits the motor-fan unit 26 is then exhausted from thevacuum cleaner 10. - In another type of vacuum cleaner, the motor-
fan unit 26 is positioned between thenozzle opening 14 and theinlet interface 22 such that the low pressure at the fan inlet creates a suction in thenozzle opening 14. This suction draws the loosened dirt from the floor surface intonozzle opening 14 and creates a flow of dirt-laden air which travels through the motor-fan unit 26. The flow of dirt-laden air is blown upwardly through theinlet interface 22 through thedirt separation system 30, through theoutlet interface 24 and exhausted from thevacuum cleaner 10. The air which reaches the motor-fan unit 26 has not been filtered either by thedirt separation system 30 or a bag prior to reaching the motor/fan unit 26, hence these vacuum cleaners are generally referred to as “dirty air” units. It should be appreciated that the inventions described herein may be used in either a dirty air unit or a clean air unit without deviating from the scope of the invention. - Referring now to
FIG. 3 , there is shown an exploded view of thedirt separation system 30 with afilter assembly 40 removed to show the interior of a bucket, ordirt cup 50. The dirt cup orbucket 50 has a distinctive bucket handle 52 rotatably attached thereto. Thedirt cup 50 also includes a number ofsidewalls 54 which define the exterior of thedirt cup 50. The bucket handle 52 is movable between a generally vertical first position, shown inFIG. 1 , a generally vertical carry position, shown inFIG. 2 , an emptying position shown inFIG. 9 , and a generally horizontal second position, shown inFIG. 3 . Thefilter assembly 40 includes alid member 41 having anexit opening 42 defined therethrough. Acompressible seal 46 around the periphery of theexit opening 42 is adapted to seal against the exit interface 24 (SeeFIG. 2 ) of theupper housing 20. Thelid member 41 further includes a sealingarrangement 44 around the periphery of thelid member 41. The sealingarrangement 44 is bonded to thelid member 41 and is adapted to engage and seal against one or more of theside walls 54 of thedirt cup 50 to prevent dirt laden particles from bypassing the exit opening. - Referring now to
FIG. 4 , there is shown an exploded view of thefilter assembly 40. Thefilter assembly 40 further includes aremovable filter 60. Theremovable filter 60 includes abase plate 64, a sealingplate 62 with a filter exit 66 (SeeFIG. 5 ) defined therethrough, and a vertically extendingfilter element 68. Thefilter element 68 includes a first inner layer formed of a melt-blown polypropylene, a second middle layer formed of a spun-bond polyester and an outer third layer formed of an expanded polytetrafluoro-ethylene (ePTFE) membrane. The ePTFE outer layer provides non-stick properties to thefilter element 68 and allows any dirt or dust accumulated on thefilter element 68 to be easily displaced therefrom. Although thefilter element 68 is shown and described as having three layers, it is understood that the filter material may include any number of layers or be formed of any number of materials such as a micro-glass or a melt-blown polyester without affecting the concept of the invention. - The
filter exit 66 is adapted to seal to anextension 48 of thelid member 41 to place the exit opening 42 of thelid 41 in fluid communication with thefilter exit 66. A upper edge of thefilter element 68 is bonded to the sealingplate 62 and a lower edge of thefilter element 68 is bonded to thebase plate 64. Thebase plate 64 and sealingplate 62 form a generally oval shape around the exit opening 42 of thelid member 41. This oval shape provides a significant amount of filter material to be placed within small volume. - The
filter member 68 is pleated around the oval track formed by thebase plate 64 and sealingplate 62 to further increase the effective filter area of thefilter member 68. It should be appreciated that once theremovable filter 68 is assembled to thelid member 41 and thelid member 42 is placed in thedirt cup 50, the airflow from thedirt cup 50 may only exit through theexit opening 42 via thefilter element 68, as the sealingarrangement 44 prevents air flow from by-passing thefilter element 68 - The
filter assembly 40 further includes ascreen support 70 which surrounds theremovable filter 60. Thescreen support 70 includes a number ofhorizontal openings 74 defined therethrough which place the interior of thescreen support 70 in fluid communication with the exterior of thescreen support 70. In addition, ascreen element 76 covers each of thescreen openings 74. Thescreen elements 76 may be formed of a number of different materials such as metal or synthetic mesh or screens, cloth, foam, a high-density polyethylene material, apertured molded plastic or metal, or any other woven, non-woven, natural or synthetic coarse filtration materials without affecting the scope of the invention. It should be appreciated that thescreen element 76 separate dirt particles from an air stream prior to those particles reaching thefilter element 68 of thefilter 60. - The
screen support 70 further includes acatch 78 defined thereon which is adapted to be engaged by alatch 49 of thelid member 41. Thescreen support 70 is attached to thelid member 41 when thelatch 49 engages thecatch 78. Alternatively, thescreen support 70 may be removed from thelid member 41 when thelatch 49 is disengaged from thecatch 78. - Referring now to
FIG. 5 , there is shown a cross sectional view of thedirt separation system 30. When the dirtcup separation system 30 is secured to theupper housing 20, as shown inFIG. 1 , the vacuum cleaner is placed in an operational mode. As shown, thedirt cup 50 further includes abottom wall 55 having aninlet 56 defined therethrough. Theinlet 56 seals against theinlet interface 22 of theupper housing 20 to place thedirt cup 50 in fluid communication with theagitator chamber 14. Thedirt cup 50 further includes aconduit 57 which directs a dirt laden air stream from theinlet 56 to aflow directing nozzle 58, as indicated byarrow 80. The flow-directingnozzle 58 creates a sheet-like airflow, indicated byarrow 81, which is generally parallel to thescreen elements 76 of thefilter assembly 40. It should be appreciated that the air flow created by theflow directing nozzle 58 prevents dirt particles from accumulating on thescreen elements 76 of thefilter assembly 40. From the flow-directingnozzle 58, the air stream generally settles in anexpansion chamber 59 wherein inertial and gravitational forces separate large particles from the air stream, as the air stream is generally directed as indicated byarrows 82. - The air stream exits the
expansion chamber 59 via thescreen elements 76. Thescreen elements 76 act as a primary separation means to separate coarse particles from the air stream which exits theexpansion chamber 59. The air stream then generally passes (i) vertically through thescreen elements 76, (ii) horizontally outwardly through a gap created between thescreen elements 76 and thebase plate 64 bytabs 78, vertically along an exterior of thefilter 60, and horizontally toward thefilter element 68, as generally indicated by thearrows 83. Thefilter element 68 act as a secondary separation means to separate fine particles from the air stream which exits theexpansion chamber 59. Thefilter assembly 40 has the advantage ofhorizontal screen elements 76 which are cleaned by thenozzle 58 combined with thevertical filter element 68 which provides a relatively large filter area. The filtered air stream then exits thedirt separations system 30 via theexit opening 42 in the general direction ofarrows 84. It should be appreciated that the exit opening 42 seals against the exit interface 24 (seeFIG. 2 ) of the housing when thedirt separation system 30 is secured to the upper housing (as shown inFIG. 1 ). - Referring now to
FIGS. 6 and 6A , there is shown a side view of theupper housing 20 showing the bucket handle 52 in the first position. In the first position, thehandle 52 is substantially vertical. Furthermore, the bucket handle 52 is substantially flush with asurface 13 of theupper housing 20. The bucket handle 52 is rotatably mounted to the dirt cup orbucket 50 about ahub 53 such that the bucket handle 52 may rotate relative to thebucket 52 about thehub 53 in the general direction ofarrows FIG. 6A shows an enlarged portion of alatch portion 90 of thebucket handle 52. Thelatch portion 90 engages acatch 15 defined in theupper housing 20 as the bucket handle 52 is rotated in the general direction ofarrow 100. In particular, anextension 92 of thelatch portion 90 engages a detent defined in thecatch 15. Thus, thelatch portion 90 of the bucket handle 52 secures the bucket ordirt cup 50 to theupper housing 20 when the bucket handle 52 is positioned in the first position. When the bucket ordirt cup 52 is secured to theupper housing 20, the vacuum cleaner is placed in an operational mode whereby an air stream may be advanced from thenozzle 14 to thedirt separation system 30 where particles are separated from the air stream by thefilter assembly 40. - Referring now to
FIGS. 7 and 7A , there is shown the bucket handle 52 in second position. In the second position, thehandle 52 is moved toward a horizontal plane from the first position shown inFIG. 6 .FIG. 7A shows an enlarged partially cut-away of thelatch portion 90 of theupper handle 52 in the second position. Thelatch portion 90 releases thecatch 15 defined in theupper housing 20 as the bucket handle 52 is rotated in the general direction ofarrow 99. In particular, anextension 92 of thelatch portion 90 disengages the detent defined in thecatch 15. Thus, thelatch portion 90 of the bucket handle 52 releases the bucket ordirt cup 50 from theupper portion 20 when thehandle 52 is positioned in the second position. - Referring now to
FIG. 8 , there is shown thedirt separation system 30 in a carry position. Once the dirt cup orbucket 52 is released from theupper housing 20, as described above, an operator may grasp thebucket handle 52 and carry thedirt separation system 30 to a dirt receptacle (not shown). - Referring now to
FIG. 9 , there is shown thedirt separation system 30 in an emptying position. To move thedirt separation system 30 from the carry position to the emptying position, thefilter assembly 40 is removed from thedirt cup 50, and thedirt cup 50 is rotated in the general direction ofarrow 99 relative to thehandle 52 to allow the contents of thedirt cup 50 to be emptied in the dirt receptacle. Thefilter assembly 40 may be further cleaned by detaching thescreen support 70 and thefilter 60 from thelid member 41, as shown inFIG. 4 . Once detached, thescreen elements 76 andfilter element 68 may be cleaned by the operator. Thefilter assembly 40 may be reassembled and repositioned within the dirt cup orbucket 50 and thedirt separation system 30 returned to the carry position (shown inFIG. 8 ). Once in the carry position, thedirt cup 50 may be moved from the dirt receptacle to thevacuum cleaner 10. Thedirt separation system 30 may then be repositioned in theupper housing 20 as shown inFIG. 7 . The dirt cup orbucket 50 may then be secured to theupper housing 20 by moving the bucket handle 52 from the second position ofFIG. 7 to the first position ofFIG. 6 , as described above. Securing the dirt cup to the upper housing places the vacuum cleaner in an operational mode. - Referring now to
FIG. 10 , there is shown a cut-away view of the internal airflow path within theupper housing 20, as taken along the line 10-10 ofFIG. 6 . Airflow from thenozzle 14 is directed to theinlet interface 22 via ahose 170, shown inFIGS. 18 and 19 . From theinlet interface 22, dirt enters thedirt separation system 30 via theinlet 56 and exits thedirt separation system 30 via theexit opening 42 as described above in connection withFIG. 5 above. Theexit opening 42 is sealed against theexit interface 24. From theexit interface 24, filtered air is directed to aninlet 27 of the motor-fan unit 26 via afan duct 110. Thefan duct 110 within thehousing 20 extends substantially the entire length of thedirt cup 50 as theexit interface 24 is positioned above of thedirt cup 50. It should be appreciated that the length of thefan duct 110 muffles noises created by the motor-fan unit 26. After exiting themotor fan unit 26 via theexit 28, the air flow is directed upwardly by afan exhaust duct 112. Thefan exhaust duct 112 directs the air flow to afinal filter 116 comprising a filter element 117 and a filter retainer 118 (shown inFIG. 2 ). Thefan exhaust duct 112 also extends substantially the entire length of thedirt cup 50. It should further be appreciated that the length of thefan exhaust duct 112 helps muffle noises created by the motor-fan unit 26. - Referring now to
FIG. 11 , there is shown a cross sectional view of a portion of theupper housing 20 with thedirt cup 50 placed in the operational mode. The airflow which passes through thefilter 116 exits theupper housing 20 into anexpansion chamber 120 and travels generally laterally in thevacuum cleaner 10 in the general direction ofarrows 101. Theexpansion chamber 120 is an expanding area defined between a portion of theupper housing 20 and a number ofside walls 54 of thedirt cup 50 which allows the airflow to diffuse prior to exiting thevacuum cleaner 10. Theexpansion chamber 120 provides a significant reduction in the sound created by the motor/fan unit 26. Thedirt cup 50 further includes a number oflateral extensions 55 which cooperate withsurfaces 114 of theupper housing 20 to define anexpansion chamber exit 122. After passing through theexpansion chamber 120, the muffled air flow is allowed to exit thevacuum cleaner 10 along the length of theexpansion chamber exit 122, in thegeneral direction arrow 102, at a reduced velocity and sound level. The length of theexpansion chamber exit 122 can best be seen inFIG. 1 . - Referring now to
FIGS. 12 and 12A , there is shown the air flow within theexpansion chamber 120 having thedirt separation system 30 removed for clarity of description. In particular, it can be seen that the airflow indicated by thearrows expansion chamber 120. In addition, it should be noted that a number ofvanes 124 are attached to theupper housing 20. Thesevanes 124 direct the airflow away from thebase 12. As the upwardly directed airflow passes through theexpansion chamber exit 122, it does not disturb the surface being cleaned by thevacuum cleaner 10. In addition, it should be appreciated that thevanes 124 could alternately be placed on thelateral extensions 55 of thedirt cup 50 to direct the airflow away from thebase 12. - Referring now to
FIG. 13 , there is shown ahandle 130 positioned in an operational position. Thehandle 130 is rotatably mounted to theupper housing 20. Thehandle 130 rotates about around axle extension 132 attached to a lower portion of thehandle 130. This arrangement allows thehandle 130 to rotate about theaxel extension 132 in the direction ofarrows latch 140 is provided to secure thehandle 130 in the operational position. Thelatch 140 rotates about anaxel 142 in the general direction ofarrows latch 140 about theaxel 142 is offset from the axis of rotation of thehandle 130 about theaxle extension 132 such that thelatch 140 may engage exterior portions of thehandle 130. Aspring 143 interposed between thehousing 20 and thelatch 140 biases thelatch 140 in the general direction ofarrow 99. Alever 144 is secured to theaxel 142. An extension of thelever 144 is the actuator 145 which extends through thehousing 20 and allows and operator to rotate thelatch 140 in the general direction ofarrow 100 by depressing theactuator 145. Thetextured surface 146 of the actuator assists the operator in moving theactuator 145. - Referring now to
FIG. 14 , there is shown a partial schematic view of the engagement of thelatch 140 with thehandle 130. In particular, as thespring 143 biases thelatch 140 in the general direction ofarrow 99, thelatch 140 engages a notchedengagement surface 134 of thehandle 130. Biasing thelatch 140 against theengagement surface 134 places thelatch 140 in the locked position which holds thehandle 130 in an operational position. It should be appreciated that thelatch 140 engages thehandle 130 over substantially the entire width of thehandle 130 to provide a substantial latching force between thehandle 130 and thelatch 140. - Referring now to
FIG. 15 , there is shown thelatch 140 in the release position, which allows thehandle 130 to be placed in a storage position. To place the latch in the release position, the operator moves theactuator 145 in the general direction ofarrow 100 by overcoming the biasing force of thespring 143 and rotating thelatch 140 in the general direction ofarrow 100. Placing thelatch 140 in the release position, moves thelatch 140 out of contact with the notchedengagement surface 134 of thehandle 130 thereby allowing thehandle 130 to be rotated in the general direction of arrow 100 (see.FIG. 16A ). Thehandle 130 may then be freely rotated in the general direction ofarrow 100 as thelatch 140 slides along anarcuate surface 136 of thehandle 130 when the latch is in the release position (seeFIG. 16B ). Thus, thehandle 130 may be placed in the storage position shown inFIGS. 15 and 16B . To move the handle to the operational position from the storage position, the operator rotates thehandle 130 in the general direction ofarrow 99 until the biasing force of thespring 143 causes thelatch 140 to engage the notchedengagement surface 134 of thehandle 130, as shown inFIG. 14 . - Referring to
FIGS. 17-19 , there is show thebase 12 of thevacuum cleaner 10. The base 12 further includes aduct 150 placed in fluid communication with anagitator chamber 152 having arotating agitator 154 positioned within. The base 12 further includes ablocker door 160 movable between a closed position (shown inFIGS. 17 and 18 ) and an open position (shown inFIG. 19 ). When theblocker door 160 is placed in the open position, aflexible hose 170 may be placed on the outer surface of theduct 150. Theflexible hose 170 is in fluid communication with the inlet interface 22 (shown inFIG. 2 ). Theflexible hose 170 is in further fluid communication with thedirt separation system 30 and motor/fan unit 26 when thevacuum cleaner 10 is in the operational position. Thus, when the motor/fan unit 26 is operating, suction from themotor fan unit 26, is transmitted to anend 172 of thehose 170. For carpet cleaning, thehose 170 is attached to theduct 160 to further place thehose 170 in fluid communication with thenozzle opening 14. For above the floor cleaning, which typically involves placing tools (not shown) on theend 172 of thehose 170, thehose 170 is disconnected from theduct 160. When thehose 170 is disconnected from theduct 160, it is desirable to prevent access to theagitator chamber 152 via theduct 150. Thus, it is desirable for theblocker door 160 to move into the closed position shown inFIGS. 17 and 18 when thehose 170 is disconnected from theduct 160. - Referring now to
FIGS. 18 and 19 , the base 12 further includes anarcuate track 156 defined therein. Thearcuate track 156 is adapted to engage anarcuate surface 162 of theblocker door 160 such that theblocker door 160 may slide and rotate relative to the base 12 in the general direction ofarrows blocker door 160 further includes atab 164 which passes through aslot 158 defined in thetrack 156. Aspring 180 is interposed between thetab 164 and the base 12 to bias thetab 164 in the general direction ofarrow 182. It should be appreciated that biasing thetab 164 in the general direction ofarrow 182 also biases theblocker door 160 in the general direction ofarrow 200 to place the blocker door in the closed position shown inFIGS. 17 and 18 . - In operation, when the
flexible hose 170 is disconnected from theduct 160, the biasing force of thespring 180 causes theblocker door 160 to slide in the general direction ofarrow 200 and place theblocker door 160 in a closed position. Placing theblocker door 160 in the closed position blocks access to theagitator chamber 152 via the duct 160 (seeFIGS. 17 and 18 ). To return thevacuum cleaner 10 to a floor cleaning mode, theflexible hose 170 is connected to theduct 150. To accomplish this, an operator may press on an upper surface of theblocker door 160 to cause the blocker door to slide along thetrack 156 and rotate in the general direction ofarrow 199. As the biasing force of thespring 180 is overcome, theblocker door 160 is placed in the open position shown inFIG. 19 and theflexible hose 170 may be connected to theduct 160. It should be appreciated, that theend 172 of theflexible hose 170 may also be used to slide theblocker door 160 along thetrack 156 the closed position to the open position, thus allowing an operator of thevacuum cleaner 10 to connect theflexible hose 170 to theduct 150 using a single hand. - While the invention has been illustrated and described in detail in the drawings and foregoing description, such illustration and description is to be considered as exemplary and not restrictive in character, it being understood that only the preferred embodiment has been shown and described and that all changes and modifications that come within the spirit of the invention are desired to be protected.
Claims (13)
1. A latch assembly for a vacuum cleaner, comprising:
a housing;
a handle pivotally mounted to the housing and movable between an operational position and an storage position;
an arcuate surface defined in the handle near a pivot axis of the handle;
a notched engagement surface defined in the handle proximate to the arcuate surface; and
a latch pivotally mounted to the housing and offset from an axis of rotation of the handle and movable between (i) a locked position and (ii) a release position, wherein:
the arcuate surface of the handle slides along the latch when the latch is in the release position allowing the handle to move between the operational position and the storage position; and
the notched engagement surface of handle engages the latch when the latch is in the locked position thereby preventing rotation of the handle relative to the housing and placing the handle in the operational position.
2. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:
a spring interposed between the latch and the housing, wherein the spring biases the latch toward the locked position.
3. The apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising:
an actuator attached to the latch and extending through an outer surface of the housing, wherein:
the actuator moves the latch between the locked and release position.
4. The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the actuator extends through and upper surface of the housing.
5. The apparatus of claim 3 , further comprising a textured surface on the actuator.
6. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the latch engages the engagement surface over substantially the entire width of the handle.
7. An uprising vacuum cleaner, comprising:
a carpet engaging nozzle base;
an upper housing pivotally connected to the nozzle base;
a dirt cup removably secured to the upper housing;
a handle pivotally mounted to the housing and movable between and operational position and a storage position;
an arcuate surface defined in the handle near a pivot axis of the handle;
a notched engagement surface defined in the handle proximate to the arcuate surface; and
a latch pivotally mounted to the housing and offset from an axis of rotation of the handle and movable between (i) a locked position and (ii) a release position, wherein:
the arcuate surface of the handle slides along the latch when the latch is in the release position allowing the handle to move between the operational position and storage position; and
the notched engagement surface of handle engages the latch when the latch is in the locked position thereby preventing rotation of the handle relative to the housing and placing the handle in the operational position.
8. The apparatus of claim 7 , further comprising:
a spring interposed between the latch and the housing, wherein the spring biases the latch toward the lock position.
9. The apparatus of claim 7 , further comprising:
an actuator attached to the latch and extending through an outer surface of the housing, wherein:
the actuator moves the latch between the locked and release position.
10. The apparatus of claim 9 , wherein the actuator extends through and upper surface of the housing.
11. The apparatus of claim 9 , further comprising a textured surface on the actuator.
12. The apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the latch engages the engagement surface over substantially the entire width of the handle.
13. The apparatus of claim 7 , further comprising a filter assembly positioned within the dirt cup.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/417,844 US20110113589A1 (en) | 2003-04-17 | 2003-04-17 | Latch for a folding handle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/417,844 US20110113589A1 (en) | 2003-04-17 | 2003-04-17 | Latch for a folding handle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20110113589A1 true US20110113589A1 (en) | 2011-05-19 |
Family
ID=44010211
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US10/417,844 Abandoned US20110113589A1 (en) | 2003-04-17 | 2003-04-17 | Latch for a folding handle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US20110113589A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100236014A1 (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2010-09-23 | Bissell Homecare, Inc. | Vacuum Cleaner and Filters Therefor |
US9125538B2 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2015-09-08 | Techtronic Floor Care Technology Limited | Pivoting handle for a surface cleaning device |
US11330949B2 (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2022-05-17 | Sharkninja Operating Llc | Surface cleaning device with compact storage configuration |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3683449A (en) * | 1970-05-19 | 1972-08-15 | Whirlpool Co | Vacuum cleaner |
US3932912A (en) * | 1974-02-15 | 1976-01-20 | Whirlpool Corporation | Vacuum cleaner |
US4423534A (en) * | 1981-12-14 | 1984-01-03 | Whirlpool Corporation | Vacuum cleaner handle lock |
US4662026A (en) * | 1986-05-15 | 1987-05-05 | The Singer Company | Convertible vacuum cleaner handle |
US6779229B2 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2004-08-24 | Daewoo Electronics Corporation | Versatile vacuum cleaner |
-
2003
- 2003-04-17 US US10/417,844 patent/US20110113589A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3683449A (en) * | 1970-05-19 | 1972-08-15 | Whirlpool Co | Vacuum cleaner |
US3932912A (en) * | 1974-02-15 | 1976-01-20 | Whirlpool Corporation | Vacuum cleaner |
US4423534A (en) * | 1981-12-14 | 1984-01-03 | Whirlpool Corporation | Vacuum cleaner handle lock |
US4662026A (en) * | 1986-05-15 | 1987-05-05 | The Singer Company | Convertible vacuum cleaner handle |
US6779229B2 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2004-08-24 | Daewoo Electronics Corporation | Versatile vacuum cleaner |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100236014A1 (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2010-09-23 | Bissell Homecare, Inc. | Vacuum Cleaner and Filters Therefor |
US8424153B2 (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2013-04-23 | Bissell Homecare, Inc. | Vacuum cleaner and filters therefor |
US9125538B2 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2015-09-08 | Techtronic Floor Care Technology Limited | Pivoting handle for a surface cleaning device |
US9480378B2 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2016-11-01 | Techtronic Floor Care Technology Limited | Pivoting handle for a surface cleaning device |
US11330949B2 (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2022-05-17 | Sharkninja Operating Llc | Surface cleaning device with compact storage configuration |
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Owner name: HOOVER COMPANY, THE, OHIO Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:GEITHER, JEFF;REEL/FRAME:014054/0186 Effective date: 20030510 |
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Owner name: HEALTHY GAIN INVESTMENTS LIMITED, VIRGIN ISLANDS, Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:THC ASSETS CORPORATION (FORMERLY THE HOOVER COMPANY);REEL/FRAME:021630/0167 Effective date: 20080604 |
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