US20100251633A1 - Bird control system - Google Patents

Bird control system Download PDF

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Publication number
US20100251633A1
US20100251633A1 US12/419,918 US41991809A US2010251633A1 US 20100251633 A1 US20100251633 A1 US 20100251633A1 US 41991809 A US41991809 A US 41991809A US 2010251633 A1 US2010251633 A1 US 2010251633A1
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United States
Prior art keywords
shaft
tubular projection
tubular
towers
bore
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
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US12/419,918
Inventor
Areanna Sabine
Gordon Sabine
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to US12/419,918 priority Critical patent/US20100251633A1/en
Publication of US20100251633A1 publication Critical patent/US20100251633A1/en
Priority to US13/015,401 priority patent/US20130042544A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/72Pest control
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/30Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water
    • A01M29/32Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water specially adapted for birds, e.g. spikes

Definitions

  • the present invention generally relates to bird repellent systems.
  • Bird repellant articles, devices, and systems are known in the art. Commonly known devices are installed on towers, areas with a large pedestrian population, or other buildings with signs.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 6,622,436 to Kretsch discloses a method of deterring waterfowl trespassing with a barrier consisting in its simplest form of a pair of lines suspended above a property surface, with one line at 3 to 10 inches high, a second line at 8 to 30 inches high, and a separation between the lines of at least 5 inches.
  • the lines are suspended by means of an array of posts.
  • a dispenser for feeding a line from a spool and also for retracting the line is mounted on one of the posts.
  • the barrier is optimally removable, including means for retracting the line and for conveniently removing the posts from receptacles in the property surface. While Kretsch seeks to deter trespass by geese on foot, it is not designed to stop birds from roosting on structures above ground.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 4,937,988 to Gratton discloses a barrier for preventing pigeons from landing on a balcony rail comprising a pair of support brackets adapted for flush mounting to opposite ends of the balcony rail, and a plurality of monofilament wires secured between the pair of support brackets.
  • Gratton is specifically adapted for balcony railings and is designed to serve as a more permanent barrier that cannot easily be removed if maintenance or construction activities were to take place.
  • these structures require a non-metallic repellent that does not interfere with transmissions, and since the type of bird that interferes with a tower can vary by location, the bird barrier must be adjustable to target different kinds of birds, and not just pigeons and geese. Because some birds are federally protected, it is necessary to create a barrier that only repels birds without injuring them, and since it is possible for birds to land behind a fence, the barrier must be sufficient to prevent this from happening.
  • a non-metallic barrier comprising shaft bases with shafts that can be easily removed by workers when performing maintenance or construction activities, and that comprise bores through the shaft which cords can be woven into various grid patterns to deter birds of various sizes, including crows, ospreys, harriers, hawks, eagles, falcons, owls, herons, egrets, bitterns, vultures, California condors, Ibises, pelicans, cormorants, and gulls, from landing on top of structures.
  • the present invention comprises a non-metallic bird repellent system.
  • the system comprises a shaft having a longitudinal round surface, wherein at least one bore disposed latitudinal on the round surface of the shaft is utilized for creating multiple links and grid patterns between the shafts.
  • a shaft base having an arced horizontal member comprises a tubular projection from the outer surface and perpendicular to the horizontal member, wherein the tubular projection comprises a tubular recess disposed along the central longitudinal axis of the tubular projection and is in continuous contact with the horizontal member along the entire length of the tubular projection for holding the shaft upright.
  • the shaft inserts into the tubular recess of the shaft base and is held upright, wherein the shaft base is fastened to a transmission tower by means of a cable tie.
  • Links between the installed shaft and shaft base with cords comprise a mesh or grid pattern wherein the cord link system comprises a cord strung through all the bores on the shafts and securely knotted.
  • This cord link system further comprises a visual mesh or grid pattern between multiple shafts.
  • FIG. 1 a shows a base and shortened shaft of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 b shows a base, sleeve, and shortened shaft of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cut away view of the present invention showing alternate installation locations.
  • FIG. 3 a - 3 c shows various shaft embodiments in perspective view of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 shows a close up view of the invention from an angle.
  • FIG. 5 shows an example of a grid pattern that can be formed by linking shafts with a cord.
  • FIG. 6 a is a perspective view of the present invention installed on a electrical pole.
  • FIG. 6 b is a perspective view of the shaft base of the present invention having two bores.
  • the system 100 comprises a shaft 10 having a longitudinal round surface, wherein at least one bore 12 disposed latitudinal on the round surface of the shaft 10 is utilized for creating multiple links between shafts 10 .
  • a shaft base 16 having an arced horizontal member comprising a tubular projection 14 from the outer surface and perpendicular to the horizontal member, wherein the tubular projection 14 comprises a tubular recess disposed along the central longitudinal axis of the tubular projection 14 and is in continuous contact with the horizontal member of the shaft base 16 along the entire length of the tubular projection 14 for holding the shaft 14 upright.
  • An alternate embodiment of the invention comprises a two piece tubular projection 14 in which the tubular projection comprises another piece inserted into the tubular projection, called the sleeve 14 a, which lengthens the tubular projection 14 thereby adding support for the shaft 10 .
  • an alternate embodiment of the invention comprises a tubular projection 14 with a bore 12 that corresponds to the bore 12 of the shaft 14 when the shaft 14 is inserted into the tubular projection 14 .
  • a cord can be inserted through the bore of the tubular projection and the bore of the shaft to secure the shaft 14 and shaft base 16 to a pole or horizontal platform.
  • the shaft 10 inserts into the tubular recess 15 of the shaft base 16 and is held upright.
  • the shaft base 16 may be installed on tower 30 structures that utilize circular or square tubing 30 .
  • the first tip 10 a comprises a smooth cone shaped surface.
  • the second tip 10 b comprises an angled surface.
  • the third tip 10 c comprises a flat latitudinal surface.
  • the shaft base 16 is fastened to a a communication and/or transmission tower 30 of interest by means of a cable tie 17 .
  • links between installed shafts 10 with cords 20 comprise a mesh 200 or grid pattern wherein the cord 20 link system 200 comprises a cord 20 strung through all the bores 12 on the shafts 10 and securely fastened with a knot 17 a.
  • the mesh or grid pattern can be used not only to create fencing to block off access from the sides, but also to cover the tops of structures to block off access from above.
  • an alternative embodiment of the shaft base 16 comprises two bores 12 a on the horizontal member through which nails or screws may be inserted to fasten the shaft member to a wooden horizontal surface such as an electrical pole 300 .

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

A bird repellent system comprising a round shaft and shaft base installation securely fastened to a tower, wherein the shaft is inserted perpendicularly into the tubular recess of the shaft base and held upright. The shaft comprises through which links can be formed to create a mesh or grid pattern to repel birds from landing or roosting on top of a tower structure.

Description

    CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
  • Not Applicable
  • FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH
  • Not Applicable
  • SEQUENCE LISTING OR PROGRAM
  • Not Applicable
  • STATEMENT REGARDING COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL
  • Portions of the disclosure of this patent document contain material that is subject to copyright protection. The copyright owner has no objection to the facsimile reproduction by anyone of the patent document or the patent disclosure as it appears in the Patent and Trademark Office file or records, but otherwise reserves all copyright rights whatsoever.
  • BACKGROUND
  • The present invention generally relates to bird repellent systems. Bird repellant articles, devices, and systems are known in the art. Commonly known devices are installed on towers, areas with a large pedestrian population, or other buildings with signs. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 6,622,436 to Kretsch discloses a method of deterring waterfowl trespassing with a barrier consisting in its simplest form of a pair of lines suspended above a property surface, with one line at 3 to 10 inches high, a second line at 8 to 30 inches high, and a separation between the lines of at least 5 inches. The lines are suspended by means of an array of posts. Preferably, a dispenser for feeding a line from a spool and also for retracting the line is mounted on one of the posts. The barrier is optimally removable, including means for retracting the line and for conveniently removing the posts from receptacles in the property surface. While Kretsch seeks to deter trespass by geese on foot, it is not designed to stop birds from roosting on structures above ground.
  • Also known are wires and metallic spikes placed atop structures such as shopping centers and building signs to stop pigeons from nesting, and to prevent pigeon droppings. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,937,988 to Gratton discloses a barrier for preventing pigeons from landing on a balcony rail comprising a pair of support brackets adapted for flush mounting to opposite ends of the balcony rail, and a plurality of monofilament wires secured between the pair of support brackets. Gratton is specifically adapted for balcony railings and is designed to serve as a more permanent barrier that cannot easily be removed if maintenance or construction activities were to take place.
  • Both Gratton and Kretsch are also insufficient in that they constitute “fences” only, which may not deter birds from landing behind the “fences” (e.g., inside a large balcony).
  • There is a special need for deterring birds other than just pigeons from roosting on other types of structures, and for reasons other than to prevent pigeon droppings. For example, birds that nest on transmission towers obstruct workers from conducting maintenance and construction activities on the towers, causing costly delays. Birds also roost on power poles and interfere with transmission lines, causing electrical damage and outages that interfere with homes and businesses. Furthermore, airport towers require bird repellents to deter birds from landing and to thereby avoid aircraft collisions. At the same time, these structures require a non-metallic repellent that does not interfere with transmissions, and since the type of bird that interferes with a tower can vary by location, the bird barrier must be adjustable to target different kinds of birds, and not just pigeons and geese. Because some birds are federally protected, it is necessary to create a barrier that only repels birds without injuring them, and since it is possible for birds to land behind a fence, the barrier must be sufficient to prevent this from happening.
  • The problem of deterring birds from roosting on transmission towers, including television towers, radio towers, cell phone and communication towers, electrical towers, electrical power poles, FAA and airport communication and antenna towers, radar and weather platforms, airport runway signs and other airfield installations, is solved by a non-metallic barrier comprising shaft bases with shafts that can be easily removed by workers when performing maintenance or construction activities, and that comprise bores through the shaft which cords can be woven into various grid patterns to deter birds of various sizes, including crows, ospreys, harriers, hawks, eagles, falcons, owls, herons, egrets, bitterns, vultures, California condors, Ibises, pelicans, cormorants, and gulls, from landing on top of structures.
  • SUMMARY
  • The present invention comprises a non-metallic bird repellent system. The system comprises a shaft having a longitudinal round surface, wherein at least one bore disposed latitudinal on the round surface of the shaft is utilized for creating multiple links and grid patterns between the shafts.
  • A shaft base having an arced horizontal member comprises a tubular projection from the outer surface and perpendicular to the horizontal member, wherein the tubular projection comprises a tubular recess disposed along the central longitudinal axis of the tubular projection and is in continuous contact with the horizontal member along the entire length of the tubular projection for holding the shaft upright.
  • The shaft inserts into the tubular recess of the shaft base and is held upright, wherein the shaft base is fastened to a transmission tower by means of a cable tie.
  • Links between the installed shaft and shaft base with cords comprise a mesh or grid pattern wherein the cord link system comprises a cord strung through all the bores on the shafts and securely knotted. This cord link system further comprises a visual mesh or grid pattern between multiple shafts.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
  • FIG. 1 a shows a base and shortened shaft of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 b shows a base, sleeve, and shortened shaft of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cut away view of the present invention showing alternate installation locations.
  • FIG. 3 a-3 c shows various shaft embodiments in perspective view of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 shows a close up view of the invention from an angle.
  • FIG. 5 shows an example of a grid pattern that can be formed by linking shafts with a cord.
  • FIG. 6 a is a perspective view of the present invention installed on a electrical pole.
  • FIG. 6 b is a perspective view of the shaft base of the present invention having two bores.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION
  • Referring to FIG. 1, a bird repellent system is shown and described. In the preferred embodiment, the system 100 comprises a shaft 10 having a longitudinal round surface, wherein at least one bore 12 disposed latitudinal on the round surface of the shaft 10 is utilized for creating multiple links between shafts 10.
  • Still referring to FIG. 1, a shaft base 16 having an arced horizontal member comprising a tubular projection 14 from the outer surface and perpendicular to the horizontal member, wherein the tubular projection 14 comprises a tubular recess disposed along the central longitudinal axis of the tubular projection 14 and is in continuous contact with the horizontal member of the shaft base 16 along the entire length of the tubular projection 14 for holding the shaft 14 upright.
  • An alternate embodiment of the invention comprises a two piece tubular projection 14 in which the tubular projection comprises another piece inserted into the tubular projection, called the sleeve 14 a, which lengthens the tubular projection 14 thereby adding support for the shaft 10.
  • Still referring to FIG. 1 of the system 100, an alternate embodiment of the invention comprises a tubular projection 14 with a bore 12 that corresponds to the bore 12 of the shaft 14 when the shaft 14 is inserted into the tubular projection 14. A cord can be inserted through the bore of the tubular projection and the bore of the shaft to secure the shaft 14 and shaft base 16 to a pole or horizontal platform.
  • Referring to FIG. 2 of the system 100, the shaft 10 inserts into the tubular recess 15 of the shaft base 16 and is held upright. The shaft base 16 may be installed on tower 30 structures that utilize circular or square tubing 30.
  • Referring to FIG. 3 a-3 b of the system 100, alternate embodiments of shaft 10 tips are shown. The first tip 10 a comprises a smooth cone shaped surface. The second tip 10 b comprises an angled surface. The third tip 10 c comprises a flat latitudinal surface.
  • Referring to FIG. 4 of the system 100, the shaft base 16 is fastened to a a communication and/or transmission tower 30 of interest by means of a cable tie 17.
  • Still referring now to FIGS. 4 and 5 of the system 100, links between installed shafts 10 with cords 20 comprise a mesh 200 or grid pattern wherein the cord 20 link system 200 comprises a cord 20 strung through all the bores 12 on the shafts 10 and securely fastened with a knot 17 a.
  • Referring to FIG. 5 of the system 100, one example of a mesh 200 or grid pattern is shown. The mesh or grid pattern can be used not only to create fencing to block off access from the sides, but also to cover the tops of structures to block off access from above.
  • Referring to FIGS. 6 a and 6 b of the system 100, an alternative embodiment of the shaft base 16 comprises two bores 12 a on the horizontal member through which nails or screws may be inserted to fasten the shaft member to a wooden horizontal surface such as an electrical pole 300.
  • All features disclosed in this specification, including any accompanying claims, abstract, and drawings, may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise. Thus, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature disclosed is one example only of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
  • Any element in a claim that does not explicitly state “means for” performing a specified function, or “step for” performing a specific function, is not to be interpreted as a “means” or “step” clause as specified in 35 U.S.C. §112, paragraph 6. In particular, the use of “step of” in the claims herein is not intended to invoke the provisions of 35 U.S.C. §112, paragraph 6.
  • Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, various modifications and substitutions may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, it is to be understood that the present invention has been described by way of illustration and not limitation.

Claims (12)

1. A bird repellent system, comprising:
a. a shaft comprising a round extrusion, wherein the latitudinal surface of the shaft comprises at least one bore disposed through the shaft;
b. a shaft base comprising a horizontal member having a tubular projection holding the shaft upright, wherein the tubular projection comprises a tubular recess disposed centrally and longitudinally through the tubular projection wherein the tubular projection is in continuous contact with the horizontal member along the entire length of the tubular projection;
c. a means for linking at least two shafts, including at least one cord securely knotted to a shaft;
d. a means for fastening the shaft member to a tower structure, including a cable tie and adhesives; and
e. a bird repellent setup wherein the combination of at least two shafts linked together forms a mesh or grid pattern for repelling birds known to land on a tower structure.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the tower comprises television towers, radio towers, cell phone and communication towers, electrical towers, electrical power poles, FAA and airport communication and antenna towers, radar and weather platforms, airport runway signs and other airfield installations.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein all parts are non-metallic.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the tubular projection is comprised of two pieces, including a sleeve.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein the shaft end not held in a tubular recess is pointed, angled, or flat.
6. The system of claim 1, wherein the horizontal member is arced.
7. The system of claim 1, wherein the tubular projection is perpendicular to the horizontal member.
8. The system of claim 1, wherein the shaft and shaft base form an installation comprising a secure tie of the shaft base on a communication tower, wherein the shaft is inserted into the tubular recess of the shaft base and held upright.
9. The system of claim 1, wherein the means for linking the at least two shafts comprises a knot formed by inserting a link through the at least one bore of the shaft.
10. The system of claim 1, wherein the means for linking at least two shafts comprises a bore on the tubular projection of the shaft base that corresponds to the bore of the shaft, in which a link is inserted through the bores of both the tubular projection and the shaft to form a knot.
11. The system of claim 1, wherein the means for fastening the shaft member to a tower structure comprises a tie.
12. The system of claim 1, wherein the means for fastening the shaft member to a tower structure comprises at least one bore on the horizontal member of the shaft member through which nails or screws may be inserted and fastened onto a surface.
US12/419,918 2009-04-07 2009-04-07 Bird control system Abandoned US20100251633A1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/419,918 US20100251633A1 (en) 2009-04-07 2009-04-07 Bird control system
US13/015,401 US20130042544A1 (en) 2009-04-07 2011-01-27 Bird control system

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120174498A1 (en) * 2011-01-06 2012-07-12 Anderson Jr Clifford M Raptor nest exclusion device
US8627613B2 (en) 2011-09-02 2014-01-14 Tyco Electronics Corporation Avian nesting diverters and methods for using the same
US20140144391A1 (en) * 2012-11-28 2014-05-29 David Lee Ashworth Animal Perching Deterrent Means
US9668468B1 (en) * 2013-10-01 2017-06-06 Michael L. Nichols, Sr. Nesting deterrent
US10278381B2 (en) * 2017-06-23 2019-05-07 Matthew Eric Bowman Mounting frame for bird spike strips
WO2020109156A1 (en) * 2018-11-27 2020-06-04 Administrador De Infraestructuras Ferroviarias (Adif) Anti-collision screen for birds on a railway track
JP2020195308A (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-12-10 中国電力株式会社 Bird injury-preventing device for crossarm
US11129377B1 (en) * 2018-05-21 2021-09-28 Kleinfelder, Inc. Avian nest deterrent system

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120174498A1 (en) * 2011-01-06 2012-07-12 Anderson Jr Clifford M Raptor nest exclusion device
US8434274B2 (en) * 2011-01-06 2013-05-07 Clifford M. Anderson, JR. Raptor nest exclusion device
US8627613B2 (en) 2011-09-02 2014-01-14 Tyco Electronics Corporation Avian nesting diverters and methods for using the same
US20140144391A1 (en) * 2012-11-28 2014-05-29 David Lee Ashworth Animal Perching Deterrent Means
US9668468B1 (en) * 2013-10-01 2017-06-06 Michael L. Nichols, Sr. Nesting deterrent
US10278381B2 (en) * 2017-06-23 2019-05-07 Matthew Eric Bowman Mounting frame for bird spike strips
US11129377B1 (en) * 2018-05-21 2021-09-28 Kleinfelder, Inc. Avian nest deterrent system
WO2020109156A1 (en) * 2018-11-27 2020-06-04 Administrador De Infraestructuras Ferroviarias (Adif) Anti-collision screen for birds on a railway track
JP2020195308A (en) * 2019-05-31 2020-12-10 中国電力株式会社 Bird injury-preventing device for crossarm
JP7215339B2 (en) 2019-05-31 2023-01-31 中国電力株式会社 Anti-bird protection tool for cross arm

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