US20100237036A1 - Squeezable multi-panel plastic container - Google Patents

Squeezable multi-panel plastic container Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US20100237036A1
US20100237036A1 US12/813,127 US81312710A US2010237036A1 US 20100237036 A1 US20100237036 A1 US 20100237036A1 US 81312710 A US81312710 A US 81312710A US 2010237036 A1 US2010237036 A1 US 2010237036A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
container
panels
squeezable
panel
opposing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US12/813,127
Inventor
Gregory Trude
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Graham Packaging Co LP
Original Assignee
Graham Packaging Co LP
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Graham Packaging Co LP filed Critical Graham Packaging Co LP
Priority to US12/813,127 priority Critical patent/US20100237036A1/en
Publication of US20100237036A1 publication Critical patent/US20100237036A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/02Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
    • B65D1/0223Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents characterised by shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/32Containers adapted to be temporarily deformed by external pressure to expel contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D79/00Kinds or details of packages, not otherwise provided for
    • B65D79/005Packages having deformable parts for indicating or neutralizing internal pressure-variations by other means than venting
    • B65D79/008Packages having deformable parts for indicating or neutralizing internal pressure-variations by other means than venting the deformable part being located in a rigid or semi-rigid container, e.g. in bottles or jars
    • B65D79/0084Packages having deformable parts for indicating or neutralizing internal pressure-variations by other means than venting the deformable part being located in a rigid or semi-rigid container, e.g. in bottles or jars in the sidewall or shoulder part thereof

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to squeezable plastic containers. More particularly, the invention relates to containers having squeezable panels separated by vacuum panels.
  • Containers holding liquids or other products are designed to accommodate for changes in internal pressure created during packaging or subsequent handling.
  • hot-filled plastic containers are used for packaging certain liquids, which must be filled into the container while hot.
  • the product is typically dispensed into the container at elevated temperatures of at least about 82 degrees Celsius.
  • the container is then capped and, as the product cools, a negative internal pressure forms within the sealed container. Improper design may lead to deformation resulting in poor aesthetics, performance and end-user handling.
  • Hot-filled plastic containers are typically blow molded from polyester resin and other suitable polymeric materials, such as biaxially-oriented polyethylene terephthalate (PET), and having a base, a generally cylindrical body, a shoulder, and a neck.
  • PET biaxially-oriented polyethylene terephthalate
  • Internal negative pressure may also be created when a packaged product is placed in a cooler environment, e.g., placing a bottle in a refrigerator or a freezer.
  • vacuum panels may vary.
  • WO 00/50309 discloses a container comprising controlled deflection flex panels having initiator portions that may invert and flex under pressure to avoid deformation and permanent buckling
  • U.S. Pat. No. 5,971,184, Krishnakumar et al. discloses containers comprising only two vacuum panels and two reinforcing sections (finger grip portions).
  • Squeezable containers having vacuum panels include, for example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,303,834, Krishnakumar, et al., disclosing a squeezable container having a six stepped vacuum panel profile for greater flexibility and resilience, and U.S. Pat. No.
  • a container which can be a squeezable container, comprising a pair of opposing panels and a pair of opposing columns and forming a substantially oval cross section, wherein the columns deflect outwardly as the vacuum panels deflect inwardly during hot-fill processing. All references are hereby incorporated by reference.
  • the invention reduces these effects by utilizing four controlled deflection flex vacuum panels, working in tandem in primary and secondary capacity, thereby reducing the internal pressure and increasing the amount of vacuum uptake and reducing label distortion, while still providing grippable regions to facilitate end user/consumer handling.
  • the unique design of the present container provides a relatively lightweight container with top-load strength similar to that of a heavier container.
  • two of the panels are constructed to be primarily smooth with definitive arcuate indentations to provide points for easier flexing and bending when force is applied in such a way as to compress them onto each other and thereby limiting the damage to the rest of the package.
  • the present invention relates to a container comprising a plastic body having a neck portion defining an opening, connected to a shoulder portion extending downward and connecting to a tubular sidewall extending downward and joining a bottom portion forming a base wherein the sidewall defines a container interior and comprises two substantially smooth opposing squeezable panels, each of which have at least one arcuate indentation adapted to allow flexure of the respective panel without permanent distortion or creasing when a force is applied to the panel toward the container interior and having a vacuum panel disposed between the squeezable panels, wherein after the force applied to the container is released, the container returns to approximately initial shape.
  • the squeezable panel may comprise an undulating surface providing a smooth transition into the arcuate indentation.
  • the arcuate indentation may be concave shaped.
  • the squeezable panel may comprise three arcuate indentations.
  • the squeezable panel after force is applied toward the container interior, the squeezable panel may decrease in convexity, become vertically straight or concave, or increase in concavity and the arcuate indentation may increase in concavity.
  • the squeezable panel may be vertically concave and the arcuate indentation may be more concave.
  • the squeezable panel may be a grip panel.
  • the force applied may be that provided by squeezing the opposing squeezable panels with at least one hand to facilitate movement of the panels unto each other.
  • the squeezing may result in product being dispensed from the container.
  • the sidewall may comprise two squeezable panels and two vacuum panels and include vertical transitional walls disposed between adjoining panels, and wherein the body is adapted to increase volume contraction and reduce pressure, and the panels are adapted to contract inwardly in response to internal negative pressure due to packaging or subsequent handling and storage.
  • the internal negative pressure may be created during hot-fill processing and subsequent cooling of a hot liquid in the container.
  • the panels may comprise a pair of opposing primary panels and opposing secondary panels.
  • the squeezable panels may be the secondary panels with at least one arcuate indentation.
  • the primary panels may comprise smaller surface area than the secondary panels.
  • the shoulder and base of the container are substantially round.
  • the present invention relates to a method of making a blow-molded PET container having an externally-threaded mouth finish.
  • a preform can be disposed in a mold cavity having a mold surface with a container body region, wherein the container body region is configured to form the container and the container comprises a body portion having a tubular sidewall extending downward and joining a bottom portion forming a base.
  • the sidewall may define a container interior and comprise two substantially smooth opposing squeezable panels, each of the panels having at least one arcuate indentation and a vacuum panel disposed between the squeezable panels.
  • the neck portion may have an externally-treaded blown finish and include a shoulder portion extending downward and connecting the tubular sidewall to the neck portion.
  • the preform may be distended against the mold surface to form an intermediate container article having a moil portion superadjacent a threaded portion.
  • FIG. 1 shows a front elevation view of a container according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 shows a side elevation view of the container shown in FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 3 shows a prospective view of the container shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 .
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 are additional representations of prospective views of the container, similar to FIG. 3 , showing contour lines and shading, respectively.
  • FIG. 6 is an additional representation of a front view of the container, similar to FIG. 1 , showing shading.
  • the present invention relates to a container 101 having a tubular sidewall 106 defining the container interior.
  • the sidewall comprises two substantially smooth opposing squeezable panels 108 , each of the panels 108 having at least one arcuate indentation 150 , and each of the arcuate indentations 150 adapted to allow flexure of the respective panel 108 without permanent distortion or creasing when a force is applied to the panel 108 toward the container interior.
  • the container 101 may further comprise a vacuum panel 107 disposed between the squeezable panels 108 and wherein, after the force applied to the container 101 is released, the container 101 returns to approximately its initial shape.
  • container 101 provides an integrated portion having a squeezable grip and that accounts for changes in internal vacuum pressure, so as to allow and end user to easily grip and squeeze to dispense product without undue denting or distortion of the grip panels 108 .
  • the container 101 may comprise a plastic body 102 having a neck portion 103 defining an opening 104 , connected to a shoulder portion 105 extending downward and connecting to a tubular sidewall 106 defining said container interior and extending downward and joining a bottom portion 122 forming a base 126 .
  • the neck portion 103 can be adapted to receive a cap or closure (not shown).
  • the sidewall 106 includes controlled deflection flex panels 107 and 108 and includes a vertical transitional wall 109 disposed between and joining the panels 107 and 108 .
  • the opposing panels 108 can be substantially smooth and having at least one arcuate indentation 150 .
  • the arcuate indentations 150 are adapted to allow flexure of the respective panel 108 without permanent distortion or creasing when a force is applied to the secondary panel 108 toward the container interior.
  • the panels 107 are disposed between the squeezable panels 108 so that after the force applied to the container 101 is released, the container 101 returns to approximately its initial shape.
  • the body 102 of the container 101 is also adapted to increase volume contraction and reduce pressure during hot-fill processing, and the panels 107 and 108 are adapted to contract inward from vacuum forces created from the cooling of a hot liquid during hot-fill application.
  • the container 101 can be used to package a wide variety of liquid, viscous or solid products including, for example, juices, other beverages, yogurt, sauces, pudding, lotions, soaps in liquid or gel form, and bead shaped objects such as candy.
  • the present container can be made by conventional blow molding processes including, for example, extrusion blow molding, stretch blow molding and injection blow molding.
  • extrusion blow molding a molten tube of thermoplastic material, or plastic parison, is extruded between a pair of open blow mold halves.
  • the blow mold halves close about the parison and cooperate to provide a cavity into which the parison is blown to form the container.
  • the container can include extra material, or flash, at the region where the molds come together, or extra material, or a moil, intentionally present above the container finish.
  • the container drops out and is then sent to a trimmer or cutter where any flash of moil is removed.
  • the finished container may have a visible ridge formed where the two mold halves used to form the container came together. This ridge is often referred to as the parting line.
  • a preformed parison is prepared from a thermoplastic material, typically by an injection molding process.
  • the preform typically includes a threaded end, which becomes the threads of the container.
  • the preform is positioned between two open blow mold halves.
  • the blow mold halves close about the preform and cooperate to provide a cavity into which the preform is blown to form the container. After molding, the mold halves open to release the container.
  • injection blow molding a thermoplastic material, is extruded through a rod into an inject mold to form a parison.
  • the parison is positioned between two open blow mold halves.
  • the blow mold halves close about the parison and cooperate to provide a cavity into which the parison is blown to form the container. After molding, the mold halves open to release the container.
  • the size of the container may accommodate an internal volume of from about 8 to 64 ounces, from about 16 to 24 ounces or 16, 17 ounces or 20 ounces. In one aspect, the size of the volume is about 17 ounces.
  • the weight of the container may be based on gram weight as a function of surface area, e.g., 4.5 square inches per gram to 2.1 square inches per gram.
  • the sidewall, as formed, is substantially tubular and can have a variety of cross sectional shapes.
  • Cross sectional shapes include, for example, a circular transverse cross section; a substantially square transverse cross section; other substantially polygonal transverse cross sectional shapes such as triangular, pentagonal, etc.; or combinations of curved and arced shapes with linear shapes.
  • the corners of the polygon are typically rounded or chamfered.
  • the shape of container e.g., the sidewall, the shoulder and/or the base of the container may be substantially round or substantially square shaped.
  • the container 101 has a one-piece construction and can be prepared from a monolayer plastic material, such as a polyamide, for example, nylon; a polyolefin such as polyethylene, for example, low density polyethylene (LDPE) or high density polyethylene (HDPE), or polypropylene; a polyester, for example polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphtalate (PEN); or others, which can also include additives to vary the physical or chemical properties of the material. For example, some plastic resins can be modified to improve the oxygen permeability.
  • the container can be prepared from a multilayer plastic material.
  • the layers can be any plastic material, including virgin, recycled and reground material, and can include plastics or other materials with additives to improve physical properties of the container.
  • the present container may be made of a generally biaxially oriented polyester material, e.g., polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polypropylene or any other organic blow material which may be suitable to achieve the desired results.
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • Ppropylene any other organic blow material which may be suitable to achieve the desired results.
  • the shoulder portion, the bottom portion and/or the sidewall may be independently adapted for label application.
  • the container may include a closure (not shown) engaging the neck portion and sealing the fluid within the container.
  • the sidewall 106 can include four controlled deflection flex (vacuum) panels, 107 and 108 , and a vertical transitional wall 109 disposed between and joining the panels 107 and 108 .
  • the panels 108 are designed as grip panels that easily move in relation to each other to provide greater flexibility (squeezable) and resilience (return to their original shape or bounce back).
  • the exemplary container includes two opposing panels 108 that are substantially smooth and have at least one arcuate indentation 150 (definitive arcuate indentations or flex point) to provide points for easier flexing and bending when a force is applied in such a way as to compress the two panels 108 onto each other.
  • the panels 108 have an undulating surface that can provide a smooth transition into the arcuate indentation 150 . Having at least one arcuate indentation allows a greater displacement (i.e. more than would naturally occur as a result of the hot-filling process) without buckling or creasing of the plastic.
  • Panels 107 are configured as vacuum panels to relieve negative internal pressure within the container. The configuration of the panels 107 and the vertical transitional wall 109 , assist in returning the panels 108 to the original shape.
  • the arcuate indentations 150 are adapted to allow flexure of the respective panel 108 without permanent distortion or creasing when a force is applied to the panel 108 toward the container interior.
  • the panels 107 are disposed between the squeezable panels 108 so that after the force applied to the container 101 is released, the container 101 returns to approximately its initial shape.
  • the arcuate indentation 150 may be positioned centrally or offset vertically towards the upper or lower portion in relation to the panel 108 .
  • the panel 108 may comprise of at least two or three arcuate indentations 150 .
  • the panel 108 comprises three arcuate indentations, 150 a , 150 b and 150 c.
  • the panels 108 may be designed to have an overall shape in the vertical direction that is convex, substantially straight/flat or concave shaped and/or combinations thereof, with the arcuate indentations 150 superimposed upon this overall shape.
  • the arcuate indentation 150 may be more concave than the overall shape.
  • the squeezable container may be designed to deliver or dispenses a product when squeezed.
  • the container once opened, may be easily held or gripped, e.g., with one hand, and with little resistance, the container may be squeezed along the panels 108 to dispense product there from. Once squeezing pressure is reduced, the container retains its original shape without undue distortion.
  • the container is able to withstand internal volumetric and barometric changes due to packaging or handling, e.g., during the rigors of hot fill processing.
  • a product is added to the container at an elevated temperature, about 82° C., which can be near the glass transition temperature of the plastic material, and the container is capped.
  • the contents tend to contract and this volumetric change creates a partial vacuum within the container.
  • Other factors can cause contraction of the container content, creating an internal vacuum that can lead to distortion of the container.
  • internal negative pressure may be created when a packaged product is placed in a cooler environment, e.g., placing a bottle in a refrigerator or a freezer, or from moisture loss within the container during storage.
  • containers tend to deform and/or collapse.
  • a round container can undergo ovalization, or tend to distort and become out of round.
  • Containers of other shapes can become similarly distorted.
  • distortion or deformation can cause the container to lean or become unstable. This is particularly true where deformation of the base region occurs.
  • base distortion can become problematic in the absence of mechanism for accommodating the vacuum.
  • configuration of the panels provides additional advantages, e.g., improved top-load performance allowing the container to be lighter in weight.
  • the container may have four controlled deflection flex (vacuum) panels comprising a pair of primary panels and a pair of secondary panels, which work in tandem in primary and secondary capacity, thereby reducing the negative internal pressure effects during cooling of a product.
  • Panels 107 may comprise the primary panels and panels 108 may comprise the secondary panels.
  • the primary panels 107 may comprise an upper and lower portion, 110 and 111 , respectively, and the secondary panels 108 may comprise an upper and lower panel walls, 112 and 113 , respectively.
  • the primary panels may comprise smaller surface area and/or have a geometric configuration adapted for greater vacuum uptake than the secondary panels.
  • the size of the secondary panel to primary panel may be slightly larger than the primary panel, e.g., at least about 1:1.
  • the size of the secondary panel to primary panel may be in a ratio of about 3:1 or 7:5 or the secondary panel may be at least 70% larger than the primary panel, or 2:1 or 50% larger.
  • the primary panels and secondary panels Prior to relief of negative internal pressure, e.g., during hot-fill processing, the primary panels and secondary panels may be designed to be convex, substantially straight/flat or concave shaped, and/or combinations thereof, so that after cooling of a closed container or after filling the container with hot product, sealing and cooling, the primary panels and/or secondary panels would decrease in convexity, become vertically straight/flat or increase in concavity.
  • the convexity or concavity of the primary and/or the secondary panels may be in the vertical or horizontal directions, e.g., in the up and down direction or around the circumference, respectively, or both.
  • the secondary panels may be slightly convex while the primary panels are substantially straight/flat, concave or less convex.
  • the secondary panels may be substantially straight/flat and the primary panel concave.
  • the primary and secondary panels cooperate to relieve internal negative pressure due to packaging or subsequent handling and storage.
  • the primary panels are responsible for greater than 50% of the vacuum relief or uptake.
  • the secondary panel may be responsible for at least a portion, e.g., 15% or more, of the vacuum relief or uptake.
  • the primary panels may absorb greater than 50%, 56% or 85% of a vacuum developed within developed within the container, e.g., upon cooling after hot-filling.
  • the primary panels are substantially devoid of structural elements, such as ribs, and are thus more flexible, have less deflection resistance, and therefore have more deflection than secondary panels, although some minimal ribbing may be present to add structural support to the container overall.
  • the panels may progressively exhibit an increase in deflection resistance as the panels are deflected inward.
  • the primary or secondary panels may independently vary in width progressing from top to bottom thereof, e.g., the panels may remain similar in width progressing from top to bottom thereof (linear), may have an hour-glass shape, may have an oval shape having a wider middle portion than the top and/or bottom, or the top portion of the columns may be wider than the bottom portion of the panel (expanding) or vice-a-versa.
  • the primary panels 107 are vertically concave and have a generally consistent width progressing from top to bottom thereof.
  • the secondary panels 108 are vertically concave and horizontally convex and have a generally consistent width progressing from top to bottom thereof.
  • the container 101 may also include an upper bumper wall 114 between the shoulder 105 and the sidewall 106 and a lower bumper wall 115 between the sidewall 106 and the bottom portion 122 .
  • the upper and/or lower bumper walls may define a maximum diameter of the container, or alternatively may define a second diameter, which may be substantially equal to the maximum diameter.
  • the upper bumper wall, e.g., 114 , and lower bumper wall, e.g., 115 may extend continuously along the circumference of the container.
  • the container 101 may also include horizontal transitional walls 116 and 117 defining the upper portion 110 and lower portion 111 of the primary panel 107 and connecting the primary panel to the bumper wall.
  • the panels 108 with the arcuate indentation 150 provide grip regions and are secondary panels providing secondary means of vacuum uptake, while the primary panels 107 provide the primary means of vacuum uptake.
  • the resultant exemplary design thereby reduces the internal pressure and increasing the amount of vacuum uptake and reduces label distortion, while still providing grippable regions to facilitate end user/consumer handling.
  • the panels 108 may include other features such as shallow grooves, horizontal ribbing or other inwardly or outwardly projecting structures that do not deter from the flexibility of the panels 108 as provided by the present invention. These structures can provide non-slip features or additional grippable support.
  • the container 101 may include at least one recessed rib or groove 120 between the upper bumper wall 114 and the shoulder portion 105 and/or between the lower bumper wall 115 and the base 126 .
  • the recessed rib or groove 120 may be continuous along the circumference of the container 101 ( FIGS. 1 and 2 ).
  • the panels, shoulder portion, the bottom portion and/or the sidewall may include an embossed motif or lettering (not shown).

Abstract

The present invention relates to a plastic container comprising two substantially smooth opposing squeezable panels, separated by a vacuum panel and having at least one arcuate indentation adapted to allow flexure of the respective panel without permanent distortion or creasing when a force is applied to the panel toward the container interior.

Description

    CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
  • This is a continuation of Ser. No. 11/529,487, filed Sep. 29, 2006, which claims the priority of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 60/722,069, filed Sep. 30, 2005, both of which documents are hereby incorporated by reference.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • 1. Field of the Invention
  • The present invention relates to squeezable plastic containers. More particularly, the invention relates to containers having squeezable panels separated by vacuum panels.
  • 2. Description of the Related Technology
  • Containers holding liquids or other products are designed to accommodate for changes in internal pressure created during packaging or subsequent handling.
  • For example, hot-filled plastic containers are used for packaging certain liquids, which must be filled into the container while hot. During filling, the product is typically dispensed into the container at elevated temperatures of at least about 82 degrees Celsius. The container is then capped and, as the product cools, a negative internal pressure forms within the sealed container. Improper design may lead to deformation resulting in poor aesthetics, performance and end-user handling. Hot-filled plastic containers are typically blow molded from polyester resin and other suitable polymeric materials, such as biaxially-oriented polyethylene terephthalate (PET), and having a base, a generally cylindrical body, a shoulder, and a neck.
  • Internal negative pressure may also be created when a packaged product is placed in a cooler environment, e.g., placing a bottle in a refrigerator or a freezer.
  • To accommodate the shrinkage and negative internal pressure that develops during packaging or subsequent handling, it is known to incorporate a plurality of recessed vacuum panels into the body portion of the container. As the product cools, the vacuum panels will deform and move inwardly thereby relieving internal pressure. Labels may be used around the bell-shaped shoulder portion or to cover the vacuum panels to improve the appearance of the container.
  • The design of vacuum panels may vary. For example, WO 00/50309, Melrose, discloses a container comprising controlled deflection flex panels having initiator portions that may invert and flex under pressure to avoid deformation and permanent buckling, and U.S. Pat. No. 5,971,184, Krishnakumar et al., discloses containers comprising only two vacuum panels and two reinforcing sections (finger grip portions).
  • However, in a hot-fill PET container, geometry is necessary so as to make the package relatively rigid; and therefore not conducive to squeezeability. Any portion that was allowed to move was done so for vacuum take-up, and these sections were not typically setup to be squeezable. Squeezable containers having vacuum panels, include, for example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,303,834, Krishnakumar, et al., disclosing a squeezable container having a six stepped vacuum panel profile for greater flexibility and resilience, and U.S. Pat. No. 6,837,390, Lane et al., disclosing a container, which can be a squeezable container, comprising a pair of opposing panels and a pair of opposing columns and forming a substantially oval cross section, wherein the columns deflect outwardly as the vacuum panels deflect inwardly during hot-fill processing. All references are hereby incorporated by reference.
  • However, standard six panel designs present difficulties with labeling and end-user handling, and two panel designs show tendency to pull on the columns or grip areas during the optimization to increase volume contraction and reduce pressure. This may contribute to unnecessary distortion on the rigid columns or grip areas and/or on the vacuum panels. Also, the substantially oval shape of these designs often leads to distortion of the shoulder and/or bottom portions of the container, thereby distorting around labels. Moreover, squeezing these containers can often require a higher force which essentially crushes the container.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • The foregoing deficiencies are overcome by the present invention. In an exemplary embodiment, the invention reduces these effects by utilizing four controlled deflection flex vacuum panels, working in tandem in primary and secondary capacity, thereby reducing the internal pressure and increasing the amount of vacuum uptake and reducing label distortion, while still providing grippable regions to facilitate end user/consumer handling. Moreover, the unique design of the present container provides a relatively lightweight container with top-load strength similar to that of a heavier container. In addition, two of the panels are constructed to be primarily smooth with definitive arcuate indentations to provide points for easier flexing and bending when force is applied in such a way as to compress them onto each other and thereby limiting the damage to the rest of the package.
  • The present invention relates to a container comprising a plastic body having a neck portion defining an opening, connected to a shoulder portion extending downward and connecting to a tubular sidewall extending downward and joining a bottom portion forming a base wherein the sidewall defines a container interior and comprises two substantially smooth opposing squeezable panels, each of which have at least one arcuate indentation adapted to allow flexure of the respective panel without permanent distortion or creasing when a force is applied to the panel toward the container interior and having a vacuum panel disposed between the squeezable panels, wherein after the force applied to the container is released, the container returns to approximately initial shape.
  • In an exemplary embodiment, the squeezable panel may comprise an undulating surface providing a smooth transition into the arcuate indentation. The arcuate indentation may be concave shaped. In an alternative embodiment, the squeezable panel may comprise three arcuate indentations. In other embodiments, after force is applied toward the container interior, the squeezable panel may decrease in convexity, become vertically straight or concave, or increase in concavity and the arcuate indentation may increase in concavity. In one aspect, the squeezable panel may be vertically concave and the arcuate indentation may be more concave.
  • The squeezable panel may be a grip panel. In one exemplary embodiment, the force applied may be that provided by squeezing the opposing squeezable panels with at least one hand to facilitate movement of the panels unto each other. The squeezing may result in product being dispensed from the container.
  • In another embodiment, the sidewall may comprise two squeezable panels and two vacuum panels and include vertical transitional walls disposed between adjoining panels, and wherein the body is adapted to increase volume contraction and reduce pressure, and the panels are adapted to contract inwardly in response to internal negative pressure due to packaging or subsequent handling and storage. In one aspect of the invention, the internal negative pressure may be created during hot-fill processing and subsequent cooling of a hot liquid in the container.
  • In one exemplary embodiment of the invention, the panels may comprise a pair of opposing primary panels and opposing secondary panels. The squeezable panels may be the secondary panels with at least one arcuate indentation. The primary panels may comprise smaller surface area than the secondary panels. In one exemplary aspect, the shoulder and base of the container are substantially round.
  • In another exemplary embodiment, the present invention relates to a method of making a blow-molded PET container having an externally-threaded mouth finish. A preform can be disposed in a mold cavity having a mold surface with a container body region, wherein the container body region is configured to form the container and the container comprises a body portion having a tubular sidewall extending downward and joining a bottom portion forming a base. The sidewall may define a container interior and comprise two substantially smooth opposing squeezable panels, each of the panels having at least one arcuate indentation and a vacuum panel disposed between the squeezable panels. The neck portion may have an externally-treaded blown finish and include a shoulder portion extending downward and connecting the tubular sidewall to the neck portion. The preform may be distended against the mold surface to form an intermediate container article having a moil portion superadjacent a threaded portion.
  • These and various other advantages and features of novelty that characterize the invention are pointed out with particularity in the claims annexed hereto and forming a part hereof. However, for a better understanding of the invention, its advantages, and the objects obtained by its use, reference should be made to the drawings which form a further part hereof, and to the accompanying descriptive matter, in which there is illustrated and described a preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • The foregoing and other features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following, more particular description of a preferred embodiment of the invention, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings wherein like reference numbers generally indicate identical, functionally similar, and/or structurally similar elements.
  • FIG. 1 shows a front elevation view of a container according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 shows a side elevation view of the container shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 shows a prospective view of the container shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 are additional representations of prospective views of the container, similar to FIG. 3, showing contour lines and shading, respectively.
  • FIG. 6 is an additional representation of a front view of the container, similar to FIG. 1, showing shading.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT(S)
  • The present invention, e.g., FIG. 1, relates to a container 101 having a tubular sidewall 106 defining the container interior. The sidewall comprises two substantially smooth opposing squeezable panels 108, each of the panels 108 having at least one arcuate indentation 150, and each of the arcuate indentations 150 adapted to allow flexure of the respective panel 108 without permanent distortion or creasing when a force is applied to the panel 108 toward the container interior. The container 101 may further comprise a vacuum panel 107 disposed between the squeezable panels 108 and wherein, after the force applied to the container 101 is released, the container 101 returns to approximately its initial shape.
  • The novel design of container 101 provides an integrated portion having a squeezable grip and that accounts for changes in internal vacuum pressure, so as to allow and end user to easily grip and squeeze to dispense product without undue denting or distortion of the grip panels 108.
  • As shown in FIG. 1, the container 101 may comprise a plastic body 102 having a neck portion 103 defining an opening 104, connected to a shoulder portion 105 extending downward and connecting to a tubular sidewall 106 defining said container interior and extending downward and joining a bottom portion 122 forming a base 126. The neck portion 103 can be adapted to receive a cap or closure (not shown). The sidewall 106 includes controlled deflection flex panels 107 and 108 and includes a vertical transitional wall 109 disposed between and joining the panels 107 and 108. The opposing panels 108 can be substantially smooth and having at least one arcuate indentation 150.
  • The arcuate indentations 150 are adapted to allow flexure of the respective panel 108 without permanent distortion or creasing when a force is applied to the secondary panel 108 toward the container interior. The panels 107 are disposed between the squeezable panels 108 so that after the force applied to the container 101 is released, the container 101 returns to approximately its initial shape. The body 102 of the container 101 is also adapted to increase volume contraction and reduce pressure during hot-fill processing, and the panels 107 and 108 are adapted to contract inward from vacuum forces created from the cooling of a hot liquid during hot-fill application.
  • The container 101 can be used to package a wide variety of liquid, viscous or solid products including, for example, juices, other beverages, yogurt, sauces, pudding, lotions, soaps in liquid or gel form, and bead shaped objects such as candy.
  • The present container can be made by conventional blow molding processes including, for example, extrusion blow molding, stretch blow molding and injection blow molding. In extrusion blow molding, a molten tube of thermoplastic material, or plastic parison, is extruded between a pair of open blow mold halves. The blow mold halves close about the parison and cooperate to provide a cavity into which the parison is blown to form the container. As formed, the container can include extra material, or flash, at the region where the molds come together, or extra material, or a moil, intentionally present above the container finish. After the mold halves open, the container drops out and is then sent to a trimmer or cutter where any flash of moil is removed. The finished container may have a visible ridge formed where the two mold halves used to form the container came together. This ridge is often referred to as the parting line.
  • In stretch blow molding, a preformed parison, or preform, is prepared from a thermoplastic material, typically by an injection molding process. The preform typically includes a threaded end, which becomes the threads of the container. The preform is positioned between two open blow mold halves. The blow mold halves close about the preform and cooperate to provide a cavity into which the preform is blown to form the container. After molding, the mold halves open to release the container. In injection blow molding, a thermoplastic material, is extruded through a rod into an inject mold to form a parison. The parison is positioned between two open blow mold halves. The blow mold halves close about the parison and cooperate to provide a cavity into which the parison is blown to form the container. After molding, the mold halves open to release the container.
  • The size of the container may accommodate an internal volume of from about 8 to 64 ounces, from about 16 to 24 ounces or 16, 17 ounces or 20 ounces. In one aspect, the size of the volume is about 17 ounces. The weight of the container may be based on gram weight as a function of surface area, e.g., 4.5 square inches per gram to 2.1 square inches per gram.
  • The sidewall, as formed, is substantially tubular and can have a variety of cross sectional shapes. Cross sectional shapes include, for example, a circular transverse cross section; a substantially square transverse cross section; other substantially polygonal transverse cross sectional shapes such as triangular, pentagonal, etc.; or combinations of curved and arced shapes with linear shapes. As will be understood, when the container has a substantially polygonal transverse cross sectional shape, the corners of the polygon are typically rounded or chamfered.
  • In an exemplary embodiment, the shape of container, e.g., the sidewall, the shoulder and/or the base of the container may be substantially round or substantially square shaped.
  • The container 101 has a one-piece construction and can be prepared from a monolayer plastic material, such as a polyamide, for example, nylon; a polyolefin such as polyethylene, for example, low density polyethylene (LDPE) or high density polyethylene (HDPE), or polypropylene; a polyester, for example polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphtalate (PEN); or others, which can also include additives to vary the physical or chemical properties of the material. For example, some plastic resins can be modified to improve the oxygen permeability. Alternatively, the container can be prepared from a multilayer plastic material. The layers can be any plastic material, including virgin, recycled and reground material, and can include plastics or other materials with additives to improve physical properties of the container. In addition to the above-mentioned materials, other materials often used in multilayer plastic containers include, for example, ethylvinyl alcohol (EVOH) and tie layers or binders to hold together materials that are subject to delamination when used in adjacent layers. A coating may be applied over the monolayer or multilayer material, for example to introduce oxygen barrier properties. In an exemplary embodiment, the present container may be made of a generally biaxially oriented polyester material, e.g., polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polypropylene or any other organic blow material which may be suitable to achieve the desired results.
  • In another embodiment, the shoulder portion, the bottom portion and/or the sidewall may be independently adapted for label application. The container may include a closure (not shown) engaging the neck portion and sealing the fluid within the container.
  • As illustrated in the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 1, the sidewall 106 can include four controlled deflection flex (vacuum) panels, 107 and 108, and a vertical transitional wall 109 disposed between and joining the panels 107 and 108. The panels 108 are designed as grip panels that easily move in relation to each other to provide greater flexibility (squeezable) and resilience (return to their original shape or bounce back). The exemplary container includes two opposing panels 108 that are substantially smooth and have at least one arcuate indentation 150 (definitive arcuate indentations or flex point) to provide points for easier flexing and bending when a force is applied in such a way as to compress the two panels 108 onto each other. That is, the panels 108 have an undulating surface that can provide a smooth transition into the arcuate indentation 150. Having at least one arcuate indentation allows a greater displacement (i.e. more than would naturally occur as a result of the hot-filling process) without buckling or creasing of the plastic. Panels 107 are configured as vacuum panels to relieve negative internal pressure within the container. The configuration of the panels 107 and the vertical transitional wall 109, assist in returning the panels 108 to the original shape.
  • The arcuate indentations 150 are adapted to allow flexure of the respective panel 108 without permanent distortion or creasing when a force is applied to the panel 108 toward the container interior. The panels 107 are disposed between the squeezable panels 108 so that after the force applied to the container 101 is released, the container 101 returns to approximately its initial shape.
  • The arcuate indentation 150 may be positioned centrally or offset vertically towards the upper or lower portion in relation to the panel 108. In another exemplary embodiment, the panel 108 may comprise of at least two or three arcuate indentations 150. For example, as set forth in FIG. 1, the panel 108 comprises three arcuate indentations, 150 a, 150 b and 150 c.
  • The panels 108 may be designed to have an overall shape in the vertical direction that is convex, substantially straight/flat or concave shaped and/or combinations thereof, with the arcuate indentations 150 superimposed upon this overall shape. For example, for an overall concave surface, the arcuate indentation 150 may be more concave than the overall shape. When pressure or force is applied to the panel 108 toward the container interior, the panel 108 may decrease in convexity, become vertically straight/flat or concave, or increase in concavity and the arcuate indentation 150 becomes more concave.
  • In another exemplary embodiment, the squeezable container may be designed to deliver or dispenses a product when squeezed. In this embodiment, the container, once opened, may be easily held or gripped, e.g., with one hand, and with little resistance, the container may be squeezed along the panels 108 to dispense product there from. Once squeezing pressure is reduced, the container retains its original shape without undue distortion.
  • In an exemplary embodiment, the container is able to withstand internal volumetric and barometric changes due to packaging or handling, e.g., during the rigors of hot fill processing. In a hot fill process, a product is added to the container at an elevated temperature, about 82° C., which can be near the glass transition temperature of the plastic material, and the container is capped. As the container and its contents cool, the contents tend to contract and this volumetric change creates a partial vacuum within the container. Other factors can cause contraction of the container content, creating an internal vacuum that can lead to distortion of the container. For example, internal negative pressure may be created when a packaged product is placed in a cooler environment, e.g., placing a bottle in a refrigerator or a freezer, or from moisture loss within the container during storage.
  • In the absence of some means for accommodating these internal volumetric and barometric changes, containers tend to deform and/or collapse. For example, a round container can undergo ovalization, or tend to distort and become out of round. Containers of other shapes can become similarly distorted. In addition to these changes that adversely affect the appearance of the container, distortion or deformation can cause the container to lean or become unstable. This is particularly true where deformation of the base region occurs. As supporting structures are removed from the side panels of a container, base distortion can become problematic in the absence of mechanism for accommodating the vacuum. Moreover, configuration of the panels provides additional advantages, e.g., improved top-load performance allowing the container to be lighter in weight.
  • This exemplary design of container increases volume contraction and vacuum uptake, thereby reducing negative internal pressure and unnecessary distortion of the container to provide improved aesthetics, performance and end user handling. In an exemplary embodiment, the container may have four controlled deflection flex (vacuum) panels comprising a pair of primary panels and a pair of secondary panels, which work in tandem in primary and secondary capacity, thereby reducing the negative internal pressure effects during cooling of a product. Panels 107 may comprise the primary panels and panels 108 may comprise the secondary panels. The primary panels 107 may comprise an upper and lower portion, 110 and 111, respectively, and the secondary panels 108 may comprise an upper and lower panel walls, 112 and 113, respectively.
  • Generally, the primary panels may comprise smaller surface area and/or have a geometric configuration adapted for greater vacuum uptake than the secondary panels. In an exemplary embodiment, the size of the secondary panel to primary panel may be slightly larger than the primary panel, e.g., at least about 1:1. In another aspect, the size of the secondary panel to primary panel may be in a ratio of about 3:1 or 7:5 or the secondary panel may be at least 70% larger than the primary panel, or 2:1 or 50% larger.
  • Prior to relief of negative internal pressure, e.g., during hot-fill processing, the primary panels and secondary panels may be designed to be convex, substantially straight/flat or concave shaped, and/or combinations thereof, so that after cooling of a closed container or after filling the container with hot product, sealing and cooling, the primary panels and/or secondary panels would decrease in convexity, become vertically straight/flat or increase in concavity. The convexity or concavity of the primary and/or the secondary panels may be in the vertical or horizontal directions, e.g., in the up and down direction or around the circumference, respectively, or both. In alternative embodiments, the secondary panels may be slightly convex while the primary panels are substantially straight/flat, concave or less convex. Alternatively, the secondary panels may be substantially straight/flat and the primary panel concave.
  • The primary and secondary panels cooperate to relieve internal negative pressure due to packaging or subsequent handling and storage. Of the pressure relieved, the primary panels are responsible for greater than 50% of the vacuum relief or uptake. The secondary panel may be responsible for at least a portion, e.g., 15% or more, of the vacuum relief or uptake. For example, the primary panels may absorb greater than 50%, 56% or 85% of a vacuum developed within developed within the container, e.g., upon cooling after hot-filling.
  • Generally, the primary panels are substantially devoid of structural elements, such as ribs, and are thus more flexible, have less deflection resistance, and therefore have more deflection than secondary panels, although some minimal ribbing may be present to add structural support to the container overall. The panels may progressively exhibit an increase in deflection resistance as the panels are deflected inward.
  • The primary or secondary panels may independently vary in width progressing from top to bottom thereof, e.g., the panels may remain similar in width progressing from top to bottom thereof (linear), may have an hour-glass shape, may have an oval shape having a wider middle portion than the top and/or bottom, or the top portion of the columns may be wider than the bottom portion of the panel (expanding) or vice-a-versa.
  • In another embodiment, as exemplified in FIG. 1, the primary panels 107 are vertically concave and have a generally consistent width progressing from top to bottom thereof. The secondary panels 108 are vertically concave and horizontally convex and have a generally consistent width progressing from top to bottom thereof.
  • The container 101 may also include an upper bumper wall 114 between the shoulder 105 and the sidewall 106 and a lower bumper wall 115 between the sidewall 106 and the bottom portion 122. The upper and/or lower bumper walls may define a maximum diameter of the container, or alternatively may define a second diameter, which may be substantially equal to the maximum diameter.
  • In the embodiments exemplified in FIGS. 1 and 2, the upper bumper wall, e.g., 114, and lower bumper wall, e.g., 115, may extend continuously along the circumference of the container. As exemplified in FIGS. 1 and 2, the container 101 may also include horizontal transitional walls 116 and 117 defining the upper portion 110 and lower portion 111 of the primary panel 107 and connecting the primary panel to the bumper wall.
  • In an exemplary embodiment, the panels 108 with the arcuate indentation 150 provide grip regions and are secondary panels providing secondary means of vacuum uptake, while the primary panels 107 provide the primary means of vacuum uptake. The resultant exemplary design thereby reduces the internal pressure and increasing the amount of vacuum uptake and reduces label distortion, while still providing grippable regions to facilitate end user/consumer handling.
  • The panels 108 may include other features such as shallow grooves, horizontal ribbing or other inwardly or outwardly projecting structures that do not deter from the flexibility of the panels 108 as provided by the present invention. These structures can provide non-slip features or additional grippable support.
  • As can be seen in FIG. 1, the container 101 may include at least one recessed rib or groove 120 between the upper bumper wall 114 and the shoulder portion 105 and/or between the lower bumper wall 115 and the base 126. The recessed rib or groove 120 may be continuous along the circumference of the container 101 (FIGS. 1 and 2).
  • In an alternative embodiment, the panels, shoulder portion, the bottom portion and/or the sidewall may include an embossed motif or lettering (not shown).
  • The invention has been disclosed in conjunction with presently preferred embodiments thereof, and a number of modifications and variations have been discussed. Other modifications and variations will readily suggest themselves to persons of ordinary skill in the art. In particular, various combinations of configurations of the primary and secondary panels may be utilized. Various other container features may also be incorporated with some combinations. For example, the present invention may include combinations of differently configured primary and secondary panels other than those described or alternative configurations with different container features as described, e.g., in concurrently filed commonly owned U.S. patent application No. unassigned yet; attorney docket number 28895-236869, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. The invention is intended to embrace all such modifications and variations as fall within the spirit and broad scope of the appended claims.
  • It is to be understood, however, that even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present invention have been set forth in the foregoing description, together with details of the structure and function of the invention, the disclosure is illustrative only, and changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size and arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms in which the appended claims are expressed.

Claims (16)

1. A container, comprising:
a plastic body having a neck portion defining an opening, connected to a shoulder portion extending downward and connecting to a tubular sidewall extending downward and joining a bottom portion forming a base,
said sidewall defining a container interior and comprising two substantially smooth opposing squeezable panels, each of said panels having at least one arcuate indentation adapted to allow flexure of the respective panel without permanent distortion or creasing when a force is applied to the panel toward the container interior; and
a vacuum panel disposed between said squeezable panels; wherein after the force applied to the container is released, the container returns to approximately initial shape.
2. The container of claim 1, wherein the squeezable panel comprises an undulating surface providing a smooth transition into the arcuate indentation.
3. The container of claim 1, wherein the arcuate indentation is concave shaped.
4. The container of claim 1, wherein the squeezable panel comprises three arcuate indentations.
5. The container of claim 1, wherein after force is applied toward the container interior, the squeezable panel decreases in convexity, becomes vertically straight or concave, or increases in concavity and the arcuate indentation increases in concavity.
6. The container of claim 1, wherein the squeezable panel is vertically concave and the arcuate indentation is more concave.
7. The container of claim 1, wherein the squeezable panel is a grip panel.
8. The container of claim 1, wherein the force applied is that provided by squeezing the opposing squeezable panels with at least one hand to facilitate movement of the panels unto each other.
9. The container of claim 1, wherein after squeezing, product is dispensed from the container.
10. The container of claim 1, further comprising adjoining panels and wherein said sidewall comprises two squeezable panels and two vacuum panels and including vertical transitional walls disposed between said adjoining panels, and wherein said body is adapted to increase volume contraction and reduce pressure, and said panels are adapted to contract inwardly in response to internal negative pressure due to packaging or subsequent handling and storage.
11. The container of claim 10, wherein the internal negative pressure is created during hot-fill processing and subsequent cooling of a hot liquid in said container.
12. The container of claim 1, wherein said panels comprise a pair of opposing primary panels and opposing secondary panels.
13. The container of claim 12, wherein the squeezable panels are the secondary panels having at least one arcuate indentation.
14. The container of claim 12, wherein said primary panels comprise smaller surface area than said secondary panels.
15. The container of claim 1, wherein the shoulder and base are substantially round.
16. The container of claim 1, wherein said substantially smooth opposing squeezable panels are both shaped so as to contain no creases.
US12/813,127 2005-09-30 2010-06-10 Squeezable multi-panel plastic container Abandoned US20100237036A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/813,127 US20100237036A1 (en) 2005-09-30 2010-06-10 Squeezable multi-panel plastic container

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US72206905P 2005-09-30 2005-09-30
US11/529,487 US7810664B2 (en) 2005-09-30 2006-09-29 Squeezable multi-panel plastic container with smooth panels
US12/813,127 US20100237036A1 (en) 2005-09-30 2010-06-10 Squeezable multi-panel plastic container

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US11/529,487 Continuation US7810664B2 (en) 2005-09-30 2006-09-29 Squeezable multi-panel plastic container with smooth panels

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20100237036A1 true US20100237036A1 (en) 2010-09-23

Family

ID=38475293

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US11/529,487 Active 2029-03-08 US7810664B2 (en) 2005-09-30 2006-09-29 Squeezable multi-panel plastic container with smooth panels
US12/813,127 Abandoned US20100237036A1 (en) 2005-09-30 2010-06-10 Squeezable multi-panel plastic container

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US11/529,487 Active 2029-03-08 US7810664B2 (en) 2005-09-30 2006-09-29 Squeezable multi-panel plastic container with smooth panels

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (2) US7810664B2 (en)
WO (1) WO2007102848A2 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110073556A1 (en) * 2009-09-30 2011-03-31 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Infant formula retort container
US8833612B2 (en) 2009-11-19 2014-09-16 Kao Corporation Fixed quantity discharge squeeze container
US20150203237A1 (en) * 2012-07-13 2015-07-23 H.J. Heinz Company Squeezable bottle including an ornamental feature
JP2016060527A (en) * 2014-09-19 2016-04-25 花王株式会社 Fixed quantity discharging squeeze container
US11432632B2 (en) 2021-12-12 2022-09-06 Natara Matias Method and device for sealing of vertical hairstyle

Families Citing this family (51)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006039523A1 (en) * 2004-09-30 2006-04-13 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Pressure container with differential vacuum panels
US7810664B2 (en) * 2005-09-30 2010-10-12 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Squeezable multi-panel plastic container with smooth panels
US8087525B2 (en) * 2005-09-30 2012-01-03 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Multi-panel plastic container
US7581654B2 (en) * 2006-08-15 2009-09-01 Ball Corporation Round hour-glass hot-fillable bottle
US9090373B2 (en) * 2006-12-15 2015-07-28 Reckitt Benckiser (Brands) Limited Ergonomic dispensing container
US20100116778A1 (en) * 2007-04-13 2010-05-13 David Murray Melrose Pressure container with differential vacuum panels
FR2922151B1 (en) * 2007-10-10 2010-01-01 Tecsor METHOD FOR PRESSURIZING THE INTERIOR OF A THIN-FILM CONTAINER CONTAINING PRESSURIZED PRESSURE
FR2922146A1 (en) * 2007-10-10 2009-04-17 Tecsor Soc Par Actions Simplif PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING A LARGE-CAPACITY CONTAINER WITH A THIN WALL, CONTAINER OBTAINED AND DEVICE FOR RECEIVING AND SERVING THIS CONTAINER
FR2922147B1 (en) * 2007-10-10 2010-01-01 Tecsor METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A THIN-FILM CONTAINER, METHOD FOR PRESSING THE CONTAINER
US20090101646A1 (en) * 2007-10-23 2009-04-23 Whitewave Services, Inc. Storage and Dispensing System
FR2932460B1 (en) * 2008-06-17 2010-08-20 Sidel Participations CONTAINER, IN PARTICULAR BOTTLE, THERMOPLASTIC MATERIAL WITH PARTIALLY PRISMATIC TRIANGULAR BODY
US8640900B2 (en) * 2011-03-11 2014-02-04 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Plastic container having reinforced gripping structure
US20100133729A1 (en) * 2008-12-01 2010-06-03 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Method and Apparatus for Manufacturing Wide Mouth Containers
US8109398B2 (en) * 2009-06-02 2012-02-07 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Multi-panel plastic container with asymmetric vacuum panels
EP2669213A1 (en) 2009-07-09 2013-12-04 Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. Liner-based storage system
US9102434B2 (en) * 2009-07-20 2015-08-11 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Container having compound flexible panels
US9139327B2 (en) * 2009-07-30 2015-09-22 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Plastic container having tapered vacuum panels
USD637495S1 (en) 2009-10-16 2011-05-10 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Container
US9862518B2 (en) * 2009-11-09 2018-01-09 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Plastic container with improved sidewall configuration
US20110132865A1 (en) * 2009-12-03 2011-06-09 Graham Packaging Company, Lp. Pressure resistant medallions for a plastic container
FR2954287B1 (en) * 2009-12-17 2012-08-03 Sidel Participations CONTAINER WITH DEFORMABLE FLANKS
US20110284538A1 (en) * 2010-05-24 2011-11-24 Vincent Valderrama Infant trainer cup with straw lid
US9896254B2 (en) 2010-10-20 2018-02-20 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Multi-serve hot fill type container having improved grippability
EP2643094A4 (en) 2010-11-23 2017-05-24 Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. Liner-based dispenser
CN103648920B (en) 2011-03-01 2016-10-05 高级技术材料公司 Nested blowing liner and external packing and manufacture method thereof
US9707732B2 (en) * 2011-03-25 2017-07-18 Amcor Limited Barrier system for wide mouth containers
WO2012171753A1 (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-12-20 Unilever N.V. Flexible container
US8910812B2 (en) 2011-11-30 2014-12-16 Plastipak Packaging, Inc. Container with grip panel and annular rib having variable width
US10322837B2 (en) * 2012-05-21 2019-06-18 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Hot fill container having superior crush resistance
JP6088773B2 (en) * 2012-09-21 2017-03-01 大和製罐株式会社 Metal container
US8690006B1 (en) * 2012-10-01 2014-04-08 Franmara, Inc. Tilted grooved beverage drinking container
JP6130158B2 (en) * 2013-02-07 2017-05-17 三笠産業株式会社 Plastic container
USD743262S1 (en) * 2013-04-04 2015-11-17 Plastipak Packaging, Inc. Container body portion
JP6522291B2 (en) * 2014-07-02 2019-05-29 キッコーマン株式会社 Decompression vessel
CN106516323A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-03-22 保定想想电子科技有限公司 Side face reinforced soft bottle
USD812482S1 (en) 2017-03-20 2018-03-13 Healthy Nation LLC Squeezable dip bottle
JP6987561B2 (en) * 2017-07-26 2022-01-05 株式会社吉野工業所 Synthetic resin container
WO2019065620A1 (en) * 2017-09-29 2019-04-04 花王株式会社 Fixed-amount dispensing squeeze container
JP7161898B2 (en) * 2017-09-29 2022-10-27 花王株式会社 Metered discharge squeeze container
USD932907S1 (en) 2019-07-01 2021-10-12 Henkel IP & Holding GmbH Dispensing bottle
USD932914S1 (en) 2019-12-24 2021-10-12 Henkel IP & Holding GmbH Dispensing bottle
USD934083S1 (en) 2019-12-24 2021-10-26 Henkel IP & Holding GmbH Dispensing bottle
USD932911S1 (en) 2019-12-24 2021-10-12 Henkel IP & Holding GmbH Dispensing bottle
USD932912S1 (en) 2019-12-24 2021-10-12 Henkel IP & Holding GmbH Dispensing bottle
USD932909S1 (en) 2019-12-24 2021-10-12 Henkel IP & Holding GmbH Dispensing bottle
USD932915S1 (en) 2019-12-24 2021-10-12 Henkel IP & Holding GmbH Dispensing bottle
USD932916S1 (en) 2019-12-24 2021-10-12 Henkel IP & Holding GmbH Dispensing bottle
USD932908S1 (en) 2019-12-24 2021-10-12 Henkel IP & Holding GmbH Dispensing bottle
USD932910S1 (en) 2019-12-24 2021-10-12 Henkel IP & Holding GmbH Dispensing bottle
USD932919S1 (en) 2019-12-24 2021-10-12 Henkel IP & Holding GmbH Dispensing bottle
USD932913S1 (en) 2019-12-24 2021-10-12 Henkel IP & Holding GmbH Dispensing bottle

Citations (46)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3536500A (en) * 1966-09-23 1970-10-27 Dow Chemical Co Packaged food
USD263026S (en) * 1979-12-26 1982-02-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Bottle
US4946053A (en) * 1989-09-15 1990-08-07 General Electric Company Ovalized label panel for round hot filled plastic containers
US5092474A (en) * 1990-08-01 1992-03-03 Kraft General Foods, Inc. Plastic jar
US5101990A (en) * 1990-03-23 1992-04-07 Continental Pet Technologies, Inc. Stretch blow molded oblong or oval container
USD335455S (en) * 1991-02-06 1993-05-11 Get A Gripp Ii, Inc. Bottle
US5226538A (en) * 1992-07-29 1993-07-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Filled package exhibiting a substantially colorless transparent appearance
US5303834A (en) * 1992-02-26 1994-04-19 Continental Pet Technologies, Inc. Squeezable container resistant to denting
US5330054A (en) * 1991-01-17 1994-07-19 Get A Gripp Ii Inc. Beverage bottle with fingergrips
US5472105A (en) * 1994-10-28 1995-12-05 Continental Pet Technologies, Inc. Hot-fillable plastic container with end grip
US5690244A (en) * 1995-12-20 1997-11-25 Plastipak Packaging, Inc. Blow molded container having paneled side wall
USD399391S (en) * 1997-12-31 1998-10-13 Giuseppe Malvasi Grippable sport bottle
US5971184A (en) * 1997-10-28 1999-10-26 Continental Pet Technologies, Inc. Hot-fillable plastic container with grippable body
US6044996A (en) * 1995-10-19 2000-04-04 Amcor Limited Hot fill container
USD435453S (en) * 1997-10-28 2000-12-26 Stokely-Van Camp, Inc. Bottle
USD436043S1 (en) * 1997-10-28 2001-01-09 Stokely-Van Camp, Inc. Bottle
USD436042S1 (en) * 1997-10-28 2001-01-09 Stokely-Van Camp, Inc. Bottle
USD442492S1 (en) * 1998-02-09 2001-05-22 Stokely-Van Camp, Inc. Bottle
USD446730S1 (en) * 1999-07-28 2001-08-21 Reckitt Benckiser Inc. Squeeze bottle for food products
US20010022291A1 (en) * 1999-06-04 2001-09-20 Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd. Bottle having flattened cross sectional shape
US20010035392A1 (en) * 2000-04-28 2001-11-01 Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd. Bottle-type plastic container
US20010054597A1 (en) * 2000-05-17 2001-12-27 Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd Bottle for hot filling use, equipped with vacuum absorption panels in the body portion
US20020092821A1 (en) * 2000-11-27 2002-07-18 Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd. Bottle-type plastic container
USD462273S1 (en) * 2001-07-06 2002-09-03 Colgate-Palmolive Company Bottle
USD466414S1 (en) * 2001-09-20 2002-12-03 Schmalbach-Lubeca Ag Panel
US20030136754A1 (en) * 2001-01-22 2003-07-24 Ocean Spray Cranberries, Inc. Container with integrated vacuum panel, logo and grip portion
USD482976S1 (en) * 2002-06-28 2003-12-02 David Murray Melrose Bottle
US20040016716A1 (en) * 2001-06-27 2004-01-29 Melrose David M. Hot-fillable multi-sided blow-molded container
US6837390B2 (en) * 2000-05-22 2005-01-04 Amcor Limited Hot-fillable, blow molded container
US20050067369A1 (en) * 2003-09-25 2005-03-31 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. 4-sided container with smooth front and back panels that can receive labels in a variety of ways
US20050121408A1 (en) * 2003-12-03 2005-06-09 Deemer David A. Hot fillable container
US20050139572A1 (en) * 2003-12-29 2005-06-30 Pedmo Marc A. Plastic container
US6920992B2 (en) * 2003-02-10 2005-07-26 Amcor Limited Inverting vacuum panels for a plastic container
US20060070977A1 (en) * 2004-10-01 2006-04-06 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Oval container
USD525529S1 (en) * 2005-07-11 2006-07-25 Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd. Bottle
US7137520B1 (en) * 1999-02-25 2006-11-21 David Murray Melrose Container having pressure responsive panels
USD533785S1 (en) * 2004-08-04 2006-12-19 Cadbury Schweppes Plc Grip for bottle
USD536255S1 (en) * 2004-08-04 2007-02-06 Cadbury Schweppes Plc Bottle with grip
US20070075032A1 (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-05 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Multi-panel plastic container
US20070090083A1 (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-26 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Squeezable multi-panel plastic container
USD542666S1 (en) * 2004-05-11 2007-05-15 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Container
US7296702B2 (en) * 2005-07-05 2007-11-20 Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd. Synthetic resin bottle
US7377399B2 (en) * 2003-02-10 2008-05-27 Amcor Limited Inverting vacuum panels for a plastic container
US7416090B2 (en) * 2004-10-08 2008-08-26 Constar International Inc. Round type hot fillable container with deformable label panel
US7455189B2 (en) * 2005-08-22 2008-11-25 Amcor Limited Rectangular hot-filled container
US7472798B2 (en) * 2006-08-15 2009-01-06 Ball Corporation Polygonal hour-glass hot-fillable bottle

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100856838B1 (en) 1999-02-25 2008-09-05 데이비드 머레이 멜로즈 A Container Having Pressure Responsive Panels
CA2370320C (en) 1999-05-11 2007-05-01 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Blow molded bottle with unframed flex panels
JP4675013B2 (en) 2001-09-26 2011-04-20 株式会社吉野工業所 Pinch grip type bottle type container
WO2006039523A1 (en) 2004-09-30 2006-04-13 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Pressure container with differential vacuum panels

Patent Citations (54)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3536500A (en) * 1966-09-23 1970-10-27 Dow Chemical Co Packaged food
USD263026S (en) * 1979-12-26 1982-02-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Bottle
US4946053A (en) * 1989-09-15 1990-08-07 General Electric Company Ovalized label panel for round hot filled plastic containers
US5101990A (en) * 1990-03-23 1992-04-07 Continental Pet Technologies, Inc. Stretch blow molded oblong or oval container
US5092474A (en) * 1990-08-01 1992-03-03 Kraft General Foods, Inc. Plastic jar
US5330054A (en) * 1991-01-17 1994-07-19 Get A Gripp Ii Inc. Beverage bottle with fingergrips
USD335455S (en) * 1991-02-06 1993-05-11 Get A Gripp Ii, Inc. Bottle
US5303834A (en) * 1992-02-26 1994-04-19 Continental Pet Technologies, Inc. Squeezable container resistant to denting
US5226538A (en) * 1992-07-29 1993-07-13 The Procter & Gamble Company Filled package exhibiting a substantially colorless transparent appearance
US5472105A (en) * 1994-10-28 1995-12-05 Continental Pet Technologies, Inc. Hot-fillable plastic container with end grip
US6044996A (en) * 1995-10-19 2000-04-04 Amcor Limited Hot fill container
US5690244A (en) * 1995-12-20 1997-11-25 Plastipak Packaging, Inc. Blow molded container having paneled side wall
US5971184A (en) * 1997-10-28 1999-10-26 Continental Pet Technologies, Inc. Hot-fillable plastic container with grippable body
USD435453S (en) * 1997-10-28 2000-12-26 Stokely-Van Camp, Inc. Bottle
USD436043S1 (en) * 1997-10-28 2001-01-09 Stokely-Van Camp, Inc. Bottle
USD436042S1 (en) * 1997-10-28 2001-01-09 Stokely-Van Camp, Inc. Bottle
USD399391S (en) * 1997-12-31 1998-10-13 Giuseppe Malvasi Grippable sport bottle
USD442492S1 (en) * 1998-02-09 2001-05-22 Stokely-Van Camp, Inc. Bottle
US7137520B1 (en) * 1999-02-25 2006-11-21 David Murray Melrose Container having pressure responsive panels
US20010022291A1 (en) * 1999-06-04 2001-09-20 Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd. Bottle having flattened cross sectional shape
US6637613B2 (en) * 1999-06-04 2003-10-28 Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd. Bottle having flattened cross sectional shape
USD446730S1 (en) * 1999-07-28 2001-08-21 Reckitt Benckiser Inc. Squeeze bottle for food products
US20010035392A1 (en) * 2000-04-28 2001-11-01 Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd. Bottle-type plastic container
US6513669B2 (en) * 2000-05-17 2003-02-04 Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd. Bottle for hot filling use, equipped with vacuum absorption panels in the body portion
US20010054597A1 (en) * 2000-05-17 2001-12-27 Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd Bottle for hot filling use, equipped with vacuum absorption panels in the body portion
US6837390B2 (en) * 2000-05-22 2005-01-04 Amcor Limited Hot-fillable, blow molded container
US20020092821A1 (en) * 2000-11-27 2002-07-18 Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd. Bottle-type plastic container
US6739467B2 (en) * 2000-11-27 2004-05-25 Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd. Bottle-type plastic container
US20030136754A1 (en) * 2001-01-22 2003-07-24 Ocean Spray Cranberries, Inc. Container with integrated vacuum panel, logo and grip portion
US20040016716A1 (en) * 2001-06-27 2004-01-29 Melrose David M. Hot-fillable multi-sided blow-molded container
USD462273S1 (en) * 2001-07-06 2002-09-03 Colgate-Palmolive Company Bottle
USD466414S1 (en) * 2001-09-20 2002-12-03 Schmalbach-Lubeca Ag Panel
USD482976S1 (en) * 2002-06-28 2003-12-02 David Murray Melrose Bottle
US7377399B2 (en) * 2003-02-10 2008-05-27 Amcor Limited Inverting vacuum panels for a plastic container
US6920992B2 (en) * 2003-02-10 2005-07-26 Amcor Limited Inverting vacuum panels for a plastic container
US7014056B2 (en) * 2003-09-25 2006-03-21 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. 4-sided container with smooth front and back panels that can receive labels in a variety of ways
US20050067369A1 (en) * 2003-09-25 2005-03-31 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. 4-sided container with smooth front and back panels that can receive labels in a variety of ways
US20050121408A1 (en) * 2003-12-03 2005-06-09 Deemer David A. Hot fillable container
US7191910B2 (en) * 2003-12-03 2007-03-20 Amcor Limited Hot fillable container
US20050139572A1 (en) * 2003-12-29 2005-06-30 Pedmo Marc A. Plastic container
US20060065618A1 (en) * 2003-12-29 2006-03-30 Plastipak Packaging, Inc. Plastic container
US7213719B2 (en) * 2003-12-29 2007-05-08 Plastipak Packaging, Inc. Plastic container
USD542666S1 (en) * 2004-05-11 2007-05-15 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Container
USD533785S1 (en) * 2004-08-04 2006-12-19 Cadbury Schweppes Plc Grip for bottle
USD536255S1 (en) * 2004-08-04 2007-02-06 Cadbury Schweppes Plc Bottle with grip
US20060070977A1 (en) * 2004-10-01 2006-04-06 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Oval container
US7416090B2 (en) * 2004-10-08 2008-08-26 Constar International Inc. Round type hot fillable container with deformable label panel
US7296702B2 (en) * 2005-07-05 2007-11-20 Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd. Synthetic resin bottle
USD525529S1 (en) * 2005-07-11 2006-07-25 Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd. Bottle
US7455189B2 (en) * 2005-08-22 2008-11-25 Amcor Limited Rectangular hot-filled container
US20070090083A1 (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-26 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Squeezable multi-panel plastic container
US20070075032A1 (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-05 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Multi-panel plastic container
US7810664B2 (en) * 2005-09-30 2010-10-12 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Squeezable multi-panel plastic container with smooth panels
US7472798B2 (en) * 2006-08-15 2009-01-06 Ball Corporation Polygonal hour-glass hot-fillable bottle

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110073556A1 (en) * 2009-09-30 2011-03-31 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Infant formula retort container
US8833612B2 (en) 2009-11-19 2014-09-16 Kao Corporation Fixed quantity discharge squeeze container
US20150203237A1 (en) * 2012-07-13 2015-07-23 H.J. Heinz Company Squeezable bottle including an ornamental feature
JP2016060527A (en) * 2014-09-19 2016-04-25 花王株式会社 Fixed quantity discharging squeeze container
US11432632B2 (en) 2021-12-12 2022-09-06 Natara Matias Method and device for sealing of vertical hairstyle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US7810664B2 (en) 2010-10-12
WO2007102848A2 (en) 2007-09-13
US20070090083A1 (en) 2007-04-26
WO2007102848A3 (en) 2007-12-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7810664B2 (en) Squeezable multi-panel plastic container with smooth panels
US8087525B2 (en) Multi-panel plastic container
US8186528B2 (en) Pressure container with differential vacuum panels
US7604140B2 (en) Multi-sided spiraled plastic container
US8567622B2 (en) Dome shaped hot-fill container
EP2319679B1 (en) System and method for manufacturing blow molded containers having optimal plastic distribution
US9707711B2 (en) Container having outwardly blown, invertible deep-set grips
US7673764B2 (en) Container with narrow rib
US8747727B2 (en) Method of forming container
CA2640373C (en) Hot-fillable container and method of making
US20110132865A1 (en) Pressure resistant medallions for a plastic container
US8550272B2 (en) Extrusion blow molded pet container having superior column strength
US8567623B2 (en) Hot-fill container having a tapered body and dome
NZ535722A (en) Pressure container with differential vacuum panels

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION