US20090205388A1 - Corrugated fin cutting method and corrugated fin cutting apparatus - Google Patents
Corrugated fin cutting method and corrugated fin cutting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20090205388A1 US20090205388A1 US12/372,440 US37244009A US2009205388A1 US 20090205388 A1 US20090205388 A1 US 20090205388A1 US 37244009 A US37244009 A US 37244009A US 2009205388 A1 US2009205388 A1 US 2009205388A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- blade member
- rotating blade
- fin
- fin material
- cutting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D23/00—Machines or devices for shearing or cutting profiled stock
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D17/00—Shearing machines or shearing devices cutting by blades pivoted on a single axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D33/00—Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
- B23D33/02—Arrangements for holding, guiding, and/or feeding work during the operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/25—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
- B26D1/26—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut
- B26D1/28—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/0006—Means for guiding the cutter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a corrugated fin cutting method and a corrugated fin cutting apparatus.
- Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 11-151611 discloses a conventional corrugated fin cutting apparatus for cutting a corrugated fin conveyed continuously at a prescribed movement speed to a prescribed length.
- This corrugated fin cutting apparatus includes a drive motor, a cam that is rotationally driven by the drive motor, a moving head configured to move reciprocally along a direction parallel to a movement direction of the corrugated fin in response to rotation of the cam, a cutter holder supported in the moving head such that it can rotate freely about a rotational axis that is parallel to a rotational axis of the cam, a cutter attached to an outer peripheral portion of the cutter holder, a synchronizing mechanism configured to make the cam and the cutter holder rotate in a synchronized manner, and a control device configured to control a rotational speed of the drive motor based on a movement speed of the corrugated fin and control the movement speed of the moving head so as to synchronize the movement of the cutter with the movement of the corrugated fin.
- one object of the present invention is to provide a corrugated fin cutting apparatus or method that can cut the corrugated fin material at a high speed, is highly durable, and can reduce costs due to a lighter, simplified structure and a simplified control.
- a corrugated fin cutting method includes continuously conveying a fin material formed into a corrugated shape having a plurality of ridge sections and a plurality of valley sections while regulating a number of the ridge sections and positioning the valley sections, and cutting the fin material at a bottom portion of one of the valley sections between a stationary blade member and a rotating blade member as the rotating blade member rotates in one direction with respect to the stationary blade member while the fin material is being conveyed.
- a corrugated fin cutting apparatus includes a conveying device and a cutting device.
- the conveying device is configured and arranged to continuously convey a fin material formed into a corrugated shape having a plurality of ridge sections and a plurality of valley sections while regulating a number of the ridge sections and positioning the valley sections of the fin material.
- the cutting device has a stationary blade member and a rotating blade member. The rotating blade member is configured and arranged to rotate in one direction with respect to the stationary blade member to cut a bottom portion of one of the valley sections of the fin material between the stationary blade member and the rotating blade member while the fin material is being conveyed by the conveying device.
- FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of a corrugated fin cutting apparatus according to a first embodiment
- FIG. 2 is a side elevational view of the corrugated fin cutting apparatus according to the first embodiment
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged side elevational view of a pair of rotating blade positioning guides of the corrugated fin cutting apparatus according to the first embodiment
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged front view of a rotating blade member of the corrugated fin cutting apparatus according to the first embodiment
- FIG. 5 is an enlarged front view of a blade portion of the rotating blade member and the fin material according to the first embodiment
- FIG. 6 is an enlarged side view of the blade portion of the rotating blade member according to the first embodiment as viewed from a direction of an arrow B in FIG. 5 ;
- FIG. 7 is a front elevational view of showing a state in which the corrugated fin is cut between the rotating blade member and a stationary blade member in accordance with the first embodiment
- FIG. 8 is a side elevational view showing a state in which the corrugated fin is cut between the rotating blade member and the stationary blade member in accordance with the first embodiment
- FIG. 9 is a series of enlarged side elevation views (a) to (d) illustrating a corrugated fin being cut between the rotating blade member and the stationary blade member in accordance with the first embodiment
- FIG. 10 is a front elevational view of a corrugated fin cutting apparatus according to a second embodiment
- FIG. 11 is a side elevational view of the corrugated fin cutting apparatus according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. 12 is an enlarged front elevational view of a rotating blade member of the corrugated fin cutting apparatus according to the second embodiment
- FIG. 13 is an enlarged side elevational view of a blade portion of the rotating blade member according to the second embodiment
- FIG. 14 is an enlarged side view showing a state in which the corrugated fin is cut between the rotating blade member and a stationary blade member in accordance with the second embodiment
- FIG. 15 is a pair of enlarged front elevational views (a) and (b) illustrating a corrugated fin being cut between the rotating blade member and a stationary blade member in accordance with the second embodiment;
- FIG. 16 is a pair of enlarged side elevational views (a) and (b) illustrating a corrugated fin being cut between the rotating blade member and a stationary blade member in accordance with the second embodiment;
- FIG. 17 is a front elevational view of a rotary arm of a corrugated fin cutting apparatus according to a first modified example of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 18 is a front elevational view of a rotary arm of a corrugated fin cutting apparatus according to a second modified example of the first embodiment.
- FIGS. 1 to 9 a corrugated fin cutting apparatus is illustrated in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention.
- a fin material 1 that has been processed into a corrugated (wave-like) shape is conveyed in a continuous manner by a conveying device 2 while regulating a number of ridge sections 11 and a position of a valley section 12 of the fin material 1 , and a bottom portion of the valley section 12 of the fin material 1 is cut during conveying with a cutting device 3 .
- the fin material 1 is manufactured by feeding a thin sheet-shaped fin material from a roll (not shown in figures) and passing it between a pair of gearwheel-shaped forming rollers so as to obtain the corrugated fin material 1 .
- the fin material 1 has a continuous series of the ridge sections 11 and the valley sections 12 .
- a plurality of louvers 13 is also formed in the fin material 1 in a conventional manner.
- the conveying device 2 is configured and arranged to convey the corrugated fin material 1 in a conveying direction (indicated with an arrow P in FIGS. 2 and 9 ) along a fin guide unit 21 and to regulate a position of the ridge sections 11 and the valley sections 12 of the fin material 1 .
- the conveying device 2 includes a right-handed cylindrical worm member 2 a and a left-handed cylindrical worm member 2 b configured and arranged to rotate while engaging with the ridge sections 11 at both shoulder portions of the corrugated fin material 1 .
- the two worm members 2 a and 2 b are coupled together with a gear member (not shown) such that they can be rotated by a servomotor.
- the number of valley sections 12 of the corrugated fin material 1 that have been conveyed can be calculated based on the number of rotations of the worm members 2 a and 2 b .
- the worm members 2 a and 2 b also serve to position the valley sections 12 of the fin material 1 for cutting.
- the cutting device 3 includes a stationary blade member 4 , a rotary arm 5 , a rotating blade member 6 , a rotational drive motor 7 , and a rotating blade positioning guide unit 8 .
- the stationary blade member 4 is fixed to the fin guide unit 21 at a position near a downstream side of the conveying device 2 (i.e., a side located downstream with respect to a direction in which the fin material 1 is conveyed).
- a proximal portion of the rotary arm 5 is coupled to a rotary shaft 7 a of the rotational drive motor 7 , which is fixed to a base 9 .
- the rotary arm 5 is configured and arranged to be rotated at a high speed by the rotational drive motor 7 .
- the fin material 1 is cut at a prescribed position by rotating the rotary arm 5 once from the waiting position shown in FIG. 1 (a position 180° away from the position of the fin material 1 ) at a high speed in synchronization with the conveyance speed of the fin material 1 .
- the rotating blade member 6 is detachably attached to a distal end portion of the rotary arm 5 .
- the rotating blade member 6 is configured and arranged to cut the fin material 1 in conjunction with the stationary blade member 4 .
- the rotating blade member 6 has a mounting base portion 61 and a blade portion 62 .
- a proximal end portion of the mounting base portion 61 is detachably attached to a distal end portion of the rotary arm 5 .
- the blade portion 62 is provided on a distal end portion of the mounting base portion 61 so that an edge portion of the blade portion 62 faces in the rotational direction of the rotary arm 5 .
- the blade portion 62 has a slanted surface 62 a on a side thereof that is located downstream with respect to the direction in which the fin material 1 is conveyed.
- a pair of protruding sections 63 is formed on both sides of the slanted surface 62 a of the blade portion 62 in such positions that they contact both widthwise side portions of the fin material 1 where the louvers 13 are not formed.
- the protruding sections 63 are configured and arranged to prevent the blade portion 62 from contacting the louver 13 when the fin material 1 is cut between the rotating blade member 6 and the stationary blade member 4 .
- a guide tapered portion 63 a is formed on a bottom edge portion of each of the protruding sections 63 .
- the guide tapered portion 63 a is configured and arranged to enable the protruding sections 63 to slide into the valley section 12 of the fin material 1 .
- the rotating blade positioning guide unit 8 is arranged adjacent to the stationary blade member 4 .
- the rotating blade positioning guide unit 8 is configured and arranged to contact both sides of the mounting base portion 61 of the rotating blade member 6 when the fin material 1 is being cut.
- the rotating blade positioning guide unit 8 is configured and arranged to ensure (stabilize) a movement path of the rotating blade member 6 with respect to the stationary blade member 4 .
- the rotating blade positioning guide unit 8 includes an upstream guide piece 81 arranged on a side located upstream with respect to the conveying direction of the fin material 1 and a downstream guide piece 82 arranged on a side located downstream with respect to the conveying direction.
- the upstream guide piece 81 is formed as an integral part of the stationary blade member 4 such that a bottom end portion of the upstream guide piece 81 is joined to the stationary blade member 4 .
- the downstream guide piece 82 is coupled to compression springs 82 b (biasing device) arranged between the downstream guide piece 82 and a base platform 82 a .
- the compression springs 82 b pushes the downstream guide piece 82 toward the upstream guide piece 81 .
- tapered surfaces 81 a and 82 c are formed on opposing faces of upper end portions of the guide piece 81 and the guide piece 82 , respectively.
- the tapered surfaces 81 a and 82 c are configured and arranged to guide the mounting base portion 61 of the rotating blade member 6 between the two guide pieces 81 and 82 .
- the mounting base portion 61 makes sliding contact at sliding contact surfaces 61 b (shown in FIG. 4 ) with the opposing surfaces of the two guide pieces 81 and 82 .
- a bottom end edge portion 61 a (shown in FIG. 4 ) of the mounting base portion 61 is formed to have a tapered shape.
- a hard film coating made of a nitride, a carbide, a carbonitride, or other hard substance is applied onto the sliding contact surfaces 61 b (which contact and slide against the guide pieces 81 and 82 ) of the mounting base portion 61 at a thickness of about 2 to 3 ⁇ m.
- a roller 82 d configured to rotatably contact the mounting base portion 61 of the rotating blade member 6 is provided below the tapered portion 82 c of the downstream guide piece 82 .
- the positional relationship between the fin material 1 and the blade portion 62 of the rotating blade member 6 is set such that the cutting edge of the blade portion 62 is oriented at a prescribed slant angle (shear angle) ⁇ with respect to the bottom portion of the valley section 12 while the rotating blade member 6 cuts the fin material 1 .
- the rotary arm 5 is rotated once from the waiting position shown in FIG. 1 (a position 180° away from the position of the fin material 1 ) at a high speed in synchronization with the conveyance speed of the fin material 1 .
- the mounting base portion 61 of the rotating blade member 6 enters the gap between the guide pieces 81 and 82 , and the mounting base portion 61 is guided by the opposing surfaces of the guide pieces 81 and 82 until it reaches the stationary blade member 4 .
- the movement path of the rotating blade member 6 with respect to the stationary blade member 4 is stabilized as the blade portion 62 cuts the bottom portion of the valley section 12 of the fin material 1 .
- the cutting device 3 is configured to cut the bottom portion of the valley section 12 of the fin material 1 between the stationary blade member 4 and the rotating blade member 6 configured to rotate in one direction with respect to the stationary blade member 4 while the corrugated fin material 1 is being conveyed as shown in the diagrams (a) to (d) of FIG. 9 . Since the rotating blade member 6 only rotates in one direction, the cutting device 3 does not experience the inertia forces that act on a conventional cutting device in which the entirety of the cutting device moves reciprocally along the conveying direction of the fin material 1 .
- corrugated fin cutting apparatus of the first embodiment high speed cutting can be accomplished, the durability of the apparatus is increased, and the cost of the apparatus can be reduced due to a lighter, simplified structure and a simplified control.
- the rotating blade positioning guide unit 8 provides sliding contact against both sides of the rotating blade member 6 in a vicinity of the stationary blade member 4 at least during cutting of the fin material 1 , the fin material 1 is cut while a movement path of the rotating blade member 6 with respect to the stationary blade member 4 is stabilized. As a result, high speed cutting can be accomplished and the accuracy of the cutting position can be increased.
- the upstream guide piece 81 of the rotating blade positioning guide unit 8 is formed as an integral part of the stationary blade member 4 such that a bottom end portion of the upstream guide piece 81 is joined to the stationary blade member 4 .
- the downstream guide piece 82 of the rotating blade positioning guide unit 8 is coupled to the compression springs 82 b (biasing device) arranged between the downstream guide piece 82 and a base platform 82 a .
- the compression springs 82 b push the downstream guide piece 82 toward the upstream guide piece 81 .
- the tapered surfaces 81 a and 82 c are formed on the opposing faces of the upper end portions of the guide piece 81 and the guide piece 82 , respectively, and serve to guide the mounting base portion 61 of the rotating blade member 6 between the two guide pieces 81 and 82 .
- the mounting base portion 61 makes sliding contact with the opposing surfaces of the two guide pieces 81 and 82 .
- the bottom end edge portion 61 a of the mounting base portion 61 is formed to have a tapered shape. As a result, the mounting base portion 61 of the rotating blade member 6 enters smoothly into the gap between the two guide pieces 81 and 82 .
- the guide pieces 81 and 82 and the mounting base portion 61 can be prevented from sticking due to frictional heat generation.
- the roller 82 d is provided below the tapered portion 82 c of the downstream guide piece 82 to rotatably contact the mounting base portion 61 of the rotating blade member 6 .
- the sliding resistance between the guide piece 82 and the mounting base portion 61 is reduced and the mounting base portion 61 can pass through the gap between the two guide pieces 81 and 82 smoothly.
- the protruding sections 63 are formed on both widthwise sides of the slanted surface 62 a of the blade portion 62 in such positions that they contact both widthwise side portions of the fin material 1 where the louvers 13 are not formed. Therefore, the protruding sections 63 is arranged to prevent the blade portion 62 from contacting the louvers 13 . As a result, accidental damage to the louvers 13 can be prevented.
- the positional relationship between the fin material 1 and the blade portion 62 is set such that the cutting edge of the blade portion 62 is oriented at a prescribed slant angle (shear angle) ⁇ with respect to the bottom portion of the valley section 12 while the fin material 1 is cut.
- the fin material 1 can be cut cleanly with a smooth edge.
- the rotating blade member 6 is detachably attached to the rotary arm 5 such that it can be replaced, the running cost of the apparatus can be reduced.
- FIGS. 10 to 16 a corrugated fin cutting apparatus in accordance with a second embodiment will now be explained.
- the parts of the second embodiment that are identical to the parts of the first embodiment will be given the same reference numerals as the parts of the first embodiment.
- the descriptions and/or illustrations of the parts of the second embodiment that are identical to the parts of the first embodiment may be omitted for the sake of brevity.
- the cutting device 3 includes a stationary blade member 4 , a rotary arm 5 , a rotating blade member 60 , a rotational drive motor 7 , and a fin positioning guide portion 10 .
- the rotating blade member 60 is detachably attached to a distal end portion of the rotary arm 5 .
- the rotating blade member 60 is configured and arranged to cut the fin material 1 in conjunction with the stationary blade member 4 when the fin material 1 is being conveyed by the conveying device 2 .
- the rotating blade member 60 has a mounting base portion 60 a and a blade portion 60 c .
- a proximal end portion of the mounting base portion 60 a is detachably attached to a distal end portion of the rotary arm 5 with two bolts B 1 such that the rotating blade member 60 can be detached and replaced.
- the blade portion 60 c is provided on a distal end portion of the mounting base portion 60 a so that an edge portion (blade) of the blade portion 60 c faces in the rotational direction of the rotary arm 5 .
- the blade portion 60 c has a slanted surface 60 b on a side thereof that is located downstream with respect to the direction in which the fin material 1 is conveyed.
- the rotary shaft 7 a of the rotational drive motor 7 is arranged in a position higher than the position of the stationary blade member 4 such that the rotating blade member 60 is placed in a rotational position downward of the rotary shaft 7 a of the rotational drive motor 7 (i.e., the side of the rotary arm 5 attached to the rotating blade member 60 slants downward below the rotary shaft 7 a of the rotational drive motor 7 ) when the rotating blade member 60 cuts the bottom portion of the valley section 12 of the fin material 1 . It is preferable to arrange the rotary shaft 7 a such that the rotary arm 5 is at a slant angle of 30° to 45° when the rotating blade member 60 cuts the fin material 1 as shown in FIG. 10 .
- the positional relationship between the fin material 1 and the blade portion 60 c of the rotating blade member 60 is set such that the cutting edge of the blade portion 60 c is oriented at a prescribed slant angle (shear angle) ⁇ with respect to the bottom portion of the valley section 12 of the fin material 1 when the rotating blade member 60 cuts the fin material 1 .
- the slant angle ⁇ is formed between the cutting edge of the blade portion 60 c with respect to the surface of the bottom portion of the valley section 12 .
- the slant angle ⁇ is preferably from 2° to 15°.
- the fin positioning guide portion 10 is configured and arranged to enter an end portion of the valley section 12 before the blade portion 60 c enters the valley section 12 to guide the blade portion 60 c into the valley section 12 .
- the fin positioning guide portion 10 is provided such that an edge portion thereof that is located at the distal end of the rotary arm 5 and faces in the rotational direction protrudes slightly more than a proximal side of the cutting edge of the blade portion 60 c.
- the fin positioning guide portion 10 is beveled so as to have a radius on a side thereof from which it enters the valley section 12 of the fin material 1 .
- a thickness of the fin positioning guide portion 10 is larger than a thickness of the rotating blade member 60 such that the fin positioning guide portion 10 protrudes in a direction oriented upstream with respect to the conveying direction of the fin material 1 . In this way, as shown in the diagrams (a) and (b) of FIG. 16 , the rotating blade member 60 is prevented from damaging a louver 13 of the fin material 1 .
- a gap W 1 between the stationary blade member 4 and the fin guide unit 21 that guides transferring of the fin material 1 after the fin material 1 has been cut is set to be wider than a blade thickness W 2 of the rotating blade member 60 and narrower than a ridge pitch W 3 of the fin material 1 .
- the rotary arm 5 is rotated once from the waiting position indicated with a broken line in FIG. 10 (a position 180° away from the position of the fin material 1 ) at a high speed in synchronization with the conveyance speed of the fin material 1 .
- the fin positioning guide portion 10 enters an end portion of the valley section 12 of the fin material 1 immediately before the blade portion 60 c of the rotating blade member 60 enters the valley section 12 .
- the rotating blade member 60 enters the valley section 12 of the fin material 1 in a reliable manner and, afterwards, the fin positioning guide portion 10 passes through the end portion of the valley section 12 while the blade portion 60 c of the rotating blade member 60 cuts the bottom portion of the valley section 12 .
- the cutting device 3 is configured to cut the bottom portion of the valley section 12 of the fin material 1 between the stationary blade member 4 and the rotating blade member 60 configured to rotate in one direction with respect to the stationary blade member 4 while the fin material 1 is being conveyed. Since the rotating blade member 60 only rotates in one direction, the cutting device 3 does not experience the inertia forces that act on a conventional cutting device, in which the entirety of the cutting device moves reciprocally along the conveying direction of the fin material 1 .
- the rotating blade member 60 is configured and arranged to cut the bottom portion of the valley section 12 of the fin material 1 in a rotational position downward of the rotational center (the rotary shaft 7 a ) with the side of the rotary arm 5 to which the rotating blade member 60 is attached is slanted downward below the rotational center.
- the fin positioning guide portion 10 is configured and arranged to enter an end portion of the valley section 12 before the blade portion 60 c of the rotating blade member 60 enters the valley section 12 , thus allowing the rotating blade member 60 to enter the valley section 12 of the fin material 1 in a reliable manner. As a result, high speed cutting can be accomplished while increasing the accuracy of the cutting position.
- the fin positioning guide portion 10 is beveled so as to have a radius on a side thereof from which it enters a valley section 12 of the fin material 1 . As a result, the rotating blade member 60 can enter the valley section 12 smoothly.
- a thickness of the fin positioning guide portion 10 is larger than a thickness of the rotating blade member 60 such that the fin positioning guide portion 10 protrudes in a direction oriented upstream with respect to the direction in which the fin material 1 is conveyed. In this way, the rotating blade member 60 is prevented from accidentally damaging the louver 13 of the fin material 1 .
- the gap W 1 between the stationary blade member 4 and the fin guide unit 21 for guiding the fin material 1 after the fin material 1 has been cut is set to be wider than the blade thickness W 2 of the rotating blade member 60 and narrower than the ridge pitch W 3 of the fin material 1 .
- the thickness of the rotating blade member 60 causes a force to develop which acts to deform the fin material 1 downward.
- the gap W 1 narrow, the bottom portion of the valley section 12 located immediately downstream from the valley section 12 whose bottom portion is being cut can be supported by the fin guide unit 21 during the cut and deformation of the fin material 1 can be prevented.
- the rotating blade member 60 is detachably attached to the rotary arm 5 such that it can be replaced, the running cost of the apparatus can be reduced.
- a rotary arm 5 centered on a rotary shaft 7 a having a plurality of attachment portions to which a plurality of rotating blade members 6 are attached, respectively.
- a rotary arm 5 can be generally a linear shape with two rotating blade members 6 attached to each distal end portion as shown in FIG. 17
- a rotary arm 5 can be a generally cross-shaped member with four rotating blade members 6 attached to each distal end portion as shown in FIG. 18 .
- the same modification can be applied to the second embodiment.
- the term “comprising” and its derivatives, as used herein, are intended to be open ended terms that specify the presence of the stated features, elements, components, groups, integers, and/or steps, but do not exclude the presence of other unstated features, elements, components, groups, integers and/or steps.
- the foregoing also applies to words having similar meanings such as the terms, “including”, “having” and their derivatives.
- the terms “part,” “section,” “portion,” “member” or “element” when used in the singular can have the dual meaning of a single part or a plurality of parts.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Shearing Machines (AREA)
Abstract
A corrugated fin cutting method includes continuously conveying a fin material formed into a corrugated shape having a plurality of ridge sections and a plurality of valley sections while regulating a number of the ridge sections and positioning the valley sections; and cutting the fin material at a bottom portion of one of the valley sections between a stationary blade member and a rotating blade member as the rotating blade member rotates in one direction with respect to the stationary blade member while the fin material is being conveyed.
Description
- This application claims priority to Japanese Patent Application No. 2008-038643, filed on Feb. 20, 2008, and 2008-109667, filed on Apr. 19, 2008. The entire disclosures of Japanese Patent Application Nos. 2008-038643 and 2008-109667 are hereby incorporated herein by reference.
- 1. Field of the Invention
- The present invention relates to a corrugated fin cutting method and a corrugated fin cutting apparatus.
- 2. Background Information
- Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 11-151611 discloses a conventional corrugated fin cutting apparatus for cutting a corrugated fin conveyed continuously at a prescribed movement speed to a prescribed length. This corrugated fin cutting apparatus includes a drive motor, a cam that is rotationally driven by the drive motor, a moving head configured to move reciprocally along a direction parallel to a movement direction of the corrugated fin in response to rotation of the cam, a cutter holder supported in the moving head such that it can rotate freely about a rotational axis that is parallel to a rotational axis of the cam, a cutter attached to an outer peripheral portion of the cutter holder, a synchronizing mechanism configured to make the cam and the cutter holder rotate in a synchronized manner, and a control device configured to control a rotational speed of the drive motor based on a movement speed of the corrugated fin and control the movement speed of the moving head so as to synchronize the movement of the cutter with the movement of the corrugated fin.
- In view of the above, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that there exists a need for improved corrugated fin cutting apparatus and method. This invention addresses this need in the art as well as other needs, which will become apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure.
- In the conventional corrugated fin cutting apparatus described above, when high speed cutting is attempted, the moving head and the cutter holder move reciprocally at a high speed along the conveying direction of the corrugated fin in synchronization with the movement of the corrugated fin. Consequently, when the apparatus is designed to accommodate high speed cutting, inertia becomes an issue and the apparatus becomes more expensive due to such factors as increased complexity of the structure and control and the selection of structural materials that are both light in weight and high in rigidity. Additionally, the durability is poor and the frequency of regular parts replacements and other procedures increases.
- Accordingly, one object of the present invention is to provide a corrugated fin cutting apparatus or method that can cut the corrugated fin material at a high speed, is highly durable, and can reduce costs due to a lighter, simplified structure and a simplified control.
- In order to achieve the aforementioned object, a corrugated fin cutting method includes continuously conveying a fin material formed into a corrugated shape having a plurality of ridge sections and a plurality of valley sections while regulating a number of the ridge sections and positioning the valley sections, and cutting the fin material at a bottom portion of one of the valley sections between a stationary blade member and a rotating blade member as the rotating blade member rotates in one direction with respect to the stationary blade member while the fin material is being conveyed.
- Moreover, a corrugated fin cutting apparatus includes a conveying device and a cutting device. The conveying device is configured and arranged to continuously convey a fin material formed into a corrugated shape having a plurality of ridge sections and a plurality of valley sections while regulating a number of the ridge sections and positioning the valley sections of the fin material. The cutting device has a stationary blade member and a rotating blade member. The rotating blade member is configured and arranged to rotate in one direction with respect to the stationary blade member to cut a bottom portion of one of the valley sections of the fin material between the stationary blade member and the rotating blade member while the fin material is being conveyed by the conveying device.
- These and other objects, features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, which, taken in conjunction with the annexed drawings, discloses preferred embodiments of the present invention.
- Referring now to the attached drawings which form a part of this original disclosure:
-
FIG. 1 is a front elevational view of a corrugated fin cutting apparatus according to a first embodiment; -
FIG. 2 is a side elevational view of the corrugated fin cutting apparatus according to the first embodiment; -
FIG. 3 is an enlarged side elevational view of a pair of rotating blade positioning guides of the corrugated fin cutting apparatus according to the first embodiment; -
FIG. 4 is an enlarged front view of a rotating blade member of the corrugated fin cutting apparatus according to the first embodiment; -
FIG. 5 is an enlarged front view of a blade portion of the rotating blade member and the fin material according to the first embodiment; -
FIG. 6 is an enlarged side view of the blade portion of the rotating blade member according to the first embodiment as viewed from a direction of an arrow B inFIG. 5 ; -
FIG. 7 is a front elevational view of showing a state in which the corrugated fin is cut between the rotating blade member and a stationary blade member in accordance with the first embodiment; -
FIG. 8 is a side elevational view showing a state in which the corrugated fin is cut between the rotating blade member and the stationary blade member in accordance with the first embodiment; -
FIG. 9 is a series of enlarged side elevation views (a) to (d) illustrating a corrugated fin being cut between the rotating blade member and the stationary blade member in accordance with the first embodiment; -
FIG. 10 is a front elevational view of a corrugated fin cutting apparatus according to a second embodiment; -
FIG. 11 is a side elevational view of the corrugated fin cutting apparatus according to the second embodiment; -
FIG. 12 is an enlarged front elevational view of a rotating blade member of the corrugated fin cutting apparatus according to the second embodiment; -
FIG. 13 is an enlarged side elevational view of a blade portion of the rotating blade member according to the second embodiment; -
FIG. 14 is an enlarged side view showing a state in which the corrugated fin is cut between the rotating blade member and a stationary blade member in accordance with the second embodiment; -
FIG. 15 is a pair of enlarged front elevational views (a) and (b) illustrating a corrugated fin being cut between the rotating blade member and a stationary blade member in accordance with the second embodiment; -
FIG. 16 is a pair of enlarged side elevational views (a) and (b) illustrating a corrugated fin being cut between the rotating blade member and a stationary blade member in accordance with the second embodiment; -
FIG. 17 is a front elevational view of a rotary arm of a corrugated fin cutting apparatus according to a first modified example of the first embodiment; and -
FIG. 18 is a front elevational view of a rotary arm of a corrugated fin cutting apparatus according to a second modified example of the first embodiment. - Selected embodiments of the present invention will now be explained with reference to the drawings. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that the following descriptions of the embodiments of the present invention are provided for illustration only and not for the purpose of limiting the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
- Referring initially to
FIGS. 1 to 9 , a corrugated fin cutting apparatus is illustrated in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention. - As shown in
FIGS. 1 , 2, and 9, in the corrugated fin cutting apparatus according to the first embodiment, afin material 1 that has been processed into a corrugated (wave-like) shape is conveyed in a continuous manner by aconveying device 2 while regulating a number ofridge sections 11 and a position of avalley section 12 of thefin material 1, and a bottom portion of thevalley section 12 of thefin material 1 is cut during conveying with acutting device 3. - More specifically, the
fin material 1 is manufactured by feeding a thin sheet-shaped fin material from a roll (not shown in figures) and passing it between a pair of gearwheel-shaped forming rollers so as to obtain thecorrugated fin material 1. As shown inFIG. 9 , thefin material 1 has a continuous series of theridge sections 11 and thevalley sections 12. Moreover, as shown inFIG. 5 , a plurality oflouvers 13 is also formed in thefin material 1 in a conventional manner. - The
conveying device 2 is configured and arranged to convey thecorrugated fin material 1 in a conveying direction (indicated with an arrow P inFIGS. 2 and 9 ) along afin guide unit 21 and to regulate a position of theridge sections 11 and thevalley sections 12 of thefin material 1. - As shown in
FIGS. 1 , 2 and 9, theconveying device 2 includes a right-handedcylindrical worm member 2 a and a left-handedcylindrical worm member 2 b configured and arranged to rotate while engaging with theridge sections 11 at both shoulder portions of thecorrugated fin material 1. - The two
worm members valley sections 12 of thecorrugated fin material 1 that have been conveyed can be calculated based on the number of rotations of theworm members worm members valley sections 12 of thefin material 1 for cutting. - As shown in
FIGS. 1 to 3 , 7, and 8, thecutting device 3 includes astationary blade member 4, arotary arm 5, a rotatingblade member 6, arotational drive motor 7, and a rotating bladepositioning guide unit 8. - The
stationary blade member 4 is fixed to thefin guide unit 21 at a position near a downstream side of the conveying device 2 (i.e., a side located downstream with respect to a direction in which thefin material 1 is conveyed). - As shown in
FIG. 1 , a proximal portion of therotary arm 5 is coupled to arotary shaft 7 a of therotational drive motor 7, which is fixed to abase 9. As a result, therotary arm 5 is configured and arranged to be rotated at a high speed by therotational drive motor 7. - In the first embodiment, the
fin material 1 is cut at a prescribed position by rotating therotary arm 5 once from the waiting position shown inFIG. 1 (a position 180° away from the position of the fin material 1) at a high speed in synchronization with the conveyance speed of thefin material 1. - As shown in
FIG. 1 , the rotatingblade member 6 is detachably attached to a distal end portion of therotary arm 5. The rotatingblade member 6 is configured and arranged to cut thefin material 1 in conjunction with thestationary blade member 4. - As shown in
FIGS. 5 , 6, and 9, the rotatingblade member 6 has amounting base portion 61 and ablade portion 62. A proximal end portion of the mountingbase portion 61 is detachably attached to a distal end portion of therotary arm 5. Theblade portion 62 is provided on a distal end portion of the mountingbase portion 61 so that an edge portion of theblade portion 62 faces in the rotational direction of therotary arm 5. As shown inFIG. 6 , theblade portion 62 has a slantedsurface 62 a on a side thereof that is located downstream with respect to the direction in which thefin material 1 is conveyed. - Moreover, as shown in
FIGS. 5 and 6 , a pair of protrudingsections 63 is formed on both sides of the slantedsurface 62 a of theblade portion 62 in such positions that they contact both widthwise side portions of thefin material 1 where thelouvers 13 are not formed. Thus, the protrudingsections 63 are configured and arranged to prevent theblade portion 62 from contacting thelouver 13 when thefin material 1 is cut between therotating blade member 6 and thestationary blade member 4. - As shown in
FIGS. 5 and 6 , a guide taperedportion 63 a is formed on a bottom edge portion of each of the protrudingsections 63. The guide taperedportion 63 a is configured and arranged to enable the protrudingsections 63 to slide into thevalley section 12 of thefin material 1. - As shown in
FIGS. 3 , 7, and 8, the rotating bladepositioning guide unit 8 is arranged adjacent to thestationary blade member 4. The rotating bladepositioning guide unit 8 is configured and arranged to contact both sides of the mountingbase portion 61 of therotating blade member 6 when thefin material 1 is being cut. The rotating bladepositioning guide unit 8 is configured and arranged to ensure (stabilize) a movement path of therotating blade member 6 with respect to thestationary blade member 4. - The rotating blade
positioning guide unit 8 includes anupstream guide piece 81 arranged on a side located upstream with respect to the conveying direction of thefin material 1 and adownstream guide piece 82 arranged on a side located downstream with respect to the conveying direction. - The
upstream guide piece 81 is formed as an integral part of thestationary blade member 4 such that a bottom end portion of theupstream guide piece 81 is joined to thestationary blade member 4. - As shown in
FIG. 3 , thedownstream guide piece 82 is coupled to compression springs 82 b (biasing device) arranged between thedownstream guide piece 82 and abase platform 82 a. The compression springs 82 b pushes thedownstream guide piece 82 toward theupstream guide piece 81. - As shown in
FIG. 3 , taperedsurfaces guide piece 81 and theguide piece 82, respectively. The tapered surfaces 81 a and 82 c are configured and arranged to guide the mountingbase portion 61 of therotating blade member 6 between the twoguide pieces - The mounting
base portion 61 makes sliding contact at sliding contact surfaces 61 b (shown inFIG. 4 ) with the opposing surfaces of the twoguide pieces end edge portion 61 a (shown inFIG. 4 ) of the mountingbase portion 61 is formed to have a tapered shape. - A hard film coating made of a nitride, a carbide, a carbonitride, or other hard substance is applied onto the sliding contact surfaces 61 b (which contact and slide against the
guide pieces 81 and 82) of the mountingbase portion 61 at a thickness of about 2 to 3 μm. - As shown in
FIG. 3 , aroller 82 d configured to rotatably contact the mountingbase portion 61 of therotating blade member 6 is provided below the taperedportion 82 c of thedownstream guide piece 82. - As shown in
FIG. 7 , the positional relationship between thefin material 1 and theblade portion 62 of therotating blade member 6 is set such that the cutting edge of theblade portion 62 is oriented at a prescribed slant angle (shear angle) α with respect to the bottom portion of thevalley section 12 while therotating blade member 6 cuts thefin material 1. - The operation and effects of the first embodiment will now be explained.
- In the corrugated cutting apparatus according to the first embodiment, the
rotary arm 5 is rotated once from the waiting position shown inFIG. 1 (a position 180° away from the position of the fin material 1) at a high speed in synchronization with the conveyance speed of thefin material 1. - As shown in
FIGS. 7 and 8 , immediately before therotating blade member 6 reaches thefin material 1, the mountingbase portion 61 of therotating blade member 6 enters the gap between theguide pieces base portion 61 is guided by the opposing surfaces of theguide pieces stationary blade member 4. As a result, the movement path of therotating blade member 6 with respect to thestationary blade member 4 is stabilized as theblade portion 62 cuts the bottom portion of thevalley section 12 of thefin material 1. - In the corrugated fin cutting apparatus according to the first embodiment, as described previously, the
cutting device 3 is configured to cut the bottom portion of thevalley section 12 of thefin material 1 between thestationary blade member 4 and therotating blade member 6 configured to rotate in one direction with respect to thestationary blade member 4 while thecorrugated fin material 1 is being conveyed as shown in the diagrams (a) to (d) ofFIG. 9 . Since therotating blade member 6 only rotates in one direction, thecutting device 3 does not experience the inertia forces that act on a conventional cutting device in which the entirety of the cutting device moves reciprocally along the conveying direction of thefin material 1. - Therefore, with the corrugated fin cutting apparatus of the first embodiment, high speed cutting can be accomplished, the durability of the apparatus is increased, and the cost of the apparatus can be reduced due to a lighter, simplified structure and a simplified control.
- Since the rotating blade
positioning guide unit 8 provides sliding contact against both sides of therotating blade member 6 in a vicinity of thestationary blade member 4 at least during cutting of thefin material 1, thefin material 1 is cut while a movement path of therotating blade member 6 with respect to thestationary blade member 4 is stabilized. As a result, high speed cutting can be accomplished and the accuracy of the cutting position can be increased. - The
upstream guide piece 81 of the rotating bladepositioning guide unit 8 is formed as an integral part of thestationary blade member 4 such that a bottom end portion of theupstream guide piece 81 is joined to thestationary blade member 4. Thedownstream guide piece 82 of the rotating bladepositioning guide unit 8 is coupled to the compression springs 82 b (biasing device) arranged between thedownstream guide piece 82 and abase platform 82 a. The compression springs 82 b push thedownstream guide piece 82 toward theupstream guide piece 81. As a result, it is not necessary to adjust a clearance between thestationary blade member 4 and therotating blade member 6, and thus, defective cutting of thefin material 1 can be prevented. - The tapered surfaces 81 a and 82 c are formed on the opposing faces of the upper end portions of the
guide piece 81 and theguide piece 82, respectively, and serve to guide the mountingbase portion 61 of therotating blade member 6 between the twoguide pieces base portion 61 makes sliding contact with the opposing surfaces of the twoguide pieces end edge portion 61 a of the mountingbase portion 61 is formed to have a tapered shape. As a result, the mountingbase portion 61 of therotating blade member 6 enters smoothly into the gap between the twoguide pieces - Since a hard film coating is applied to the sliding contact surfaces 61 b of the mounting base portion 61 (which contact and slide against the two
guide pieces 81 and 82), theguide pieces base portion 61 can be prevented from sticking due to frictional heat generation. - The
roller 82 d is provided below the taperedportion 82 c of thedownstream guide piece 82 to rotatably contact the mountingbase portion 61 of therotating blade member 6. As a result, the sliding resistance between theguide piece 82 and the mountingbase portion 61 is reduced and the mountingbase portion 61 can pass through the gap between the twoguide pieces - The protruding
sections 63 are formed on both widthwise sides of the slantedsurface 62 a of theblade portion 62 in such positions that they contact both widthwise side portions of thefin material 1 where thelouvers 13 are not formed. Therefore, the protrudingsections 63 is arranged to prevent theblade portion 62 from contacting thelouvers 13. As a result, accidental damage to thelouvers 13 can be prevented. - As shown in
FIG. 7 , the positional relationship between thefin material 1 and theblade portion 62 is set such that the cutting edge of theblade portion 62 is oriented at a prescribed slant angle (shear angle) α with respect to the bottom portion of thevalley section 12 while thefin material 1 is cut. As a result, thefin material 1 can be cut cleanly with a smooth edge. - Since the
rotating blade member 6 is detachably attached to therotary arm 5 such that it can be replaced, the running cost of the apparatus can be reduced. - Referring now to
FIGS. 10 to 16 , a corrugated fin cutting apparatus in accordance with a second embodiment will now be explained. In view of the similarity between the first and second embodiments, the parts of the second embodiment that are identical to the parts of the first embodiment will be given the same reference numerals as the parts of the first embodiment. Moreover, the descriptions and/or illustrations of the parts of the second embodiment that are identical to the parts of the first embodiment may be omitted for the sake of brevity. - Differences between the corrugated fin cutting apparatus according to the second embodiment and the corrugated fin cutting apparatus according to the first embodiment will now be explained.
- As shown in
FIGS. 10 to 13 , thecutting device 3 includes astationary blade member 4, arotary arm 5, arotating blade member 60, arotational drive motor 7, and a finpositioning guide portion 10. - As shown in
FIG. 10 , therotating blade member 60 is detachably attached to a distal end portion of therotary arm 5. Therotating blade member 60 is configured and arranged to cut thefin material 1 in conjunction with thestationary blade member 4 when thefin material 1 is being conveyed by the conveyingdevice 2. - As shown in
FIGS. 12 and 13 , therotating blade member 60 has a mountingbase portion 60 a and ablade portion 60 c. A proximal end portion of the mountingbase portion 60 a is detachably attached to a distal end portion of therotary arm 5 with two bolts B1 such that therotating blade member 60 can be detached and replaced. Theblade portion 60 c is provided on a distal end portion of the mountingbase portion 60 a so that an edge portion (blade) of theblade portion 60 c faces in the rotational direction of therotary arm 5. As shown inFIG. 13 , theblade portion 60 c has a slantedsurface 60 b on a side thereof that is located downstream with respect to the direction in which thefin material 1 is conveyed. - As shown in
FIG. 10 , therotary shaft 7 a of therotational drive motor 7 is arranged in a position higher than the position of thestationary blade member 4 such that therotating blade member 60 is placed in a rotational position downward of therotary shaft 7 a of the rotational drive motor 7 (i.e., the side of therotary arm 5 attached to therotating blade member 60 slants downward below therotary shaft 7 a of the rotational drive motor 7) when therotating blade member 60 cuts the bottom portion of thevalley section 12 of thefin material 1. It is preferable to arrange therotary shaft 7 a such that therotary arm 5 is at a slant angle of 30° to 45° when therotating blade member 60 cuts thefin material 1 as shown inFIG. 10 . - As shown in the diagram (b) of
FIG. 15 , the positional relationship between thefin material 1 and theblade portion 60 c of therotating blade member 60 is set such that the cutting edge of theblade portion 60 c is oriented at a prescribed slant angle (shear angle) β with respect to the bottom portion of thevalley section 12 of thefin material 1 when therotating blade member 60 cuts thefin material 1. As shown in the diagram (b) ofFIG. 15 , the slant angle β is formed between the cutting edge of theblade portion 60 c with respect to the surface of the bottom portion of thevalley section 12. The slant angle β is preferably from 2° to 15°. - Also, as shown in the diagrams (a) and (b) of
FIG. 15 , the finpositioning guide portion 10 is configured and arranged to enter an end portion of thevalley section 12 before theblade portion 60 c enters thevalley section 12 to guide theblade portion 60 c into thevalley section 12. - Thus, as shown in
FIGS. 12 and 13 , the finpositioning guide portion 10 is provided such that an edge portion thereof that is located at the distal end of therotary arm 5 and faces in the rotational direction protrudes slightly more than a proximal side of the cutting edge of theblade portion 60 c. - As shown in
FIG. 12 , the finpositioning guide portion 10 is beveled so as to have a radius on a side thereof from which it enters thevalley section 12 of thefin material 1. As shown inFIG. 13 , a thickness of the finpositioning guide portion 10 is larger than a thickness of therotating blade member 60 such that the finpositioning guide portion 10 protrudes in a direction oriented upstream with respect to the conveying direction of thefin material 1. In this way, as shown in the diagrams (a) and (b) ofFIG. 16 , therotating blade member 60 is prevented from damaging alouver 13 of thefin material 1. - As shown in
FIG. 14 , a gap W1 between thestationary blade member 4 and thefin guide unit 21 that guides transferring of thefin material 1 after thefin material 1 has been cut is set to be wider than a blade thickness W2 of therotating blade member 60 and narrower than a ridge pitch W3 of thefin material 1. - The operation and effects of the second embodiment will now be explained.
- In the corrugated cutting apparatus according to the second embodiment, the
rotary arm 5 is rotated once from the waiting position indicated with a broken line inFIG. 10 (a position 180° away from the position of the fin material 1) at a high speed in synchronization with the conveyance speed of thefin material 1. - As shown in
FIGS. 15 and 16 , the finpositioning guide portion 10 enters an end portion of thevalley section 12 of thefin material 1 immediately before theblade portion 60 c of therotating blade member 60 enters thevalley section 12. As a result, therotating blade member 60 enters thevalley section 12 of thefin material 1 in a reliable manner and, afterwards, the finpositioning guide portion 10 passes through the end portion of thevalley section 12 while theblade portion 60 c of therotating blade member 60 cuts the bottom portion of thevalley section 12. - In the corrugated fin cutting apparatus according to the second embodiment, as described previously, the
cutting device 3 is configured to cut the bottom portion of thevalley section 12 of thefin material 1 between thestationary blade member 4 and therotating blade member 60 configured to rotate in one direction with respect to thestationary blade member 4 while thefin material 1 is being conveyed. Since therotating blade member 60 only rotates in one direction, thecutting device 3 does not experience the inertia forces that act on a conventional cutting device, in which the entirety of the cutting device moves reciprocally along the conveying direction of thefin material 1. - Therefore, high speed cutting can be accomplished, the durability of the apparatus is increased, and the cost of the apparatus can be reduced due to a lighter, simplified structure and a simplified control with the corrugated fin cutting apparatus according to the second embodiment.
- The
rotating blade member 60 is configured and arranged to cut the bottom portion of thevalley section 12 of thefin material 1 in a rotational position downward of the rotational center (therotary shaft 7 a) with the side of therotary arm 5 to which therotating blade member 60 is attached is slanted downward below the rotational center. The finpositioning guide portion 10 is configured and arranged to enter an end portion of thevalley section 12 before theblade portion 60 c of therotating blade member 60 enters thevalley section 12, thus allowing therotating blade member 60 to enter thevalley section 12 of thefin material 1 in a reliable manner. As a result, high speed cutting can be accomplished while increasing the accuracy of the cutting position. - The fin
positioning guide portion 10 is beveled so as to have a radius on a side thereof from which it enters avalley section 12 of thefin material 1. As a result, therotating blade member 60 can enter thevalley section 12 smoothly. - Also, a thickness of the fin
positioning guide portion 10 is larger than a thickness of therotating blade member 60 such that the finpositioning guide portion 10 protrudes in a direction oriented upstream with respect to the direction in which thefin material 1 is conveyed. In this way, therotating blade member 60 is prevented from accidentally damaging thelouver 13 of thefin material 1. - The gap W1 between the
stationary blade member 4 and thefin guide unit 21 for guiding thefin material 1 after thefin material 1 has been cut is set to be wider than the blade thickness W2 of therotating blade member 60 and narrower than the ridge pitch W3 of thefin material 1. As a result, the following effect is obtained. - When the
rotating blade member 60 cuts the bottom portion of thevalley section 12 of thefin material 1, the thickness of therotating blade member 60 causes a force to develop which acts to deform thefin material 1 downward. By making the gap W1 narrow, the bottom portion of thevalley section 12 located immediately downstream from thevalley section 12 whose bottom portion is being cut can be supported by thefin guide unit 21 during the cut and deformation of thefin material 1 can be prevented. - Since the
rotating blade member 60 is detachably attached to therotary arm 5 such that it can be replaced, the running cost of the apparatus can be reduced. - The present invention is not limited to the embodiments explained heretofore. Various design modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.
- For example, although in the first embodiment only one
rotating blade member 6 is provided on therotary arm 5, it is also acceptable to provide a rotary arm centered on arotary shaft 7 a having a plurality of attachment portions to which a plurality ofrotating blade members 6 are attached, respectively. For example, such arotary arm 5 can be generally a linear shape with tworotating blade members 6 attached to each distal end portion as shown inFIG. 17 , or arotary arm 5 can be a generally cross-shaped member with fourrotating blade members 6 attached to each distal end portion as shown inFIG. 18 . The same modification can be applied to the second embodiment. - In understanding the scope of the present invention, the term “comprising” and its derivatives, as used herein, are intended to be open ended terms that specify the presence of the stated features, elements, components, groups, integers, and/or steps, but do not exclude the presence of other unstated features, elements, components, groups, integers and/or steps. The foregoing also applies to words having similar meanings such as the terms, “including”, “having” and their derivatives. Also, the terms “part,” “section,” “portion,” “member” or “element” when used in the singular can have the dual meaning of a single part or a plurality of parts.
- While only selected embodiments have been chosen to illustrate the present invention, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes and modifications can be made herein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. For example, the size, shape, location or orientation of the various components can be changed as needed and/or desired. Components that are shown directly connected or contacting each other can have intermediate structures disposed between them. The functions of one element can be performed by two, and vice versa. The structures and functions of one embodiment can be adopted in another embodiment. It is not necessary for all advantages to be present in a particular embodiment at the same time. Every feature which is unique from the prior art, alone or in combination with other features, also should be considered a separate description of further inventions by the applicant, including the structural and/or functional concepts embodied by such feature(s). Thus, the foregoing descriptions of the embodiments according to the present invention are provided for illustration only, and not for the purpose of limiting the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (12)
1. A corrugated fin cutting method comprising:
continuously conveying a fin material formed into a corrugated shape having a plurality of ridge sections and a plurality of valley sections while regulating a number of the ridge sections and positioning the valley sections; and
cutting the fin material at a bottom portion of one of the valley sections between a stationary blade member and a rotating blade member as the rotating blade member rotates in one direction with respect to the stationary blade member while the fin material is being conveyed.
2. The corrugated fin cutting method recited in claim 1 , wherein
the cutting of the fin material includes stabilizing a movement path of the rotating blade member with respect to the stationary blade member by slidably supporting both sides of the rotating blade member in a vicinity of the stationary blade member at least during cutting of the fin material.
3. The corrugated fin cutting method recited in claim 1 , wherein
the cutting of the fin material includes cutting the bottom portion of the one of the valley sections when the rotating blade member is in a rotational position downward of a rotational center of the rotating blade member, and
the cutting of the fin material also includes placing a positioning guide portion of the rotating blade member provided adjacent to a blade portion of the rotating blade member in an end portion of the one of the valley sections before the blade portion of the rotating blade member enters the one of the valley sections to guide the blade portion into the one of the valley sections.
4. A corrugated fin cutting apparatus comprising:
a conveying device configured and arranged to continuously convey in a conveying direction a fin material formed into a corrugated shape having a plurality of ridge sections and a plurality of valley sections while regulating a number of the ridge sections and positioning the valley sections; and
a cutting device having a stationary blade member and a rotating blade member, the rotating blade member being configured and arranged to rotate in one direction with respect to the stationary blade member to cut a bottom portion of one of the valley sections of the fin material between the stationary blade member and the rotating blade member while the fin material is being conveyed by the conveying device.
5. The corrugated fin cutting method recited in claim 4 , wherein
the cutting device further includes a rotating blade positioning guide unit disposed adjacent to the stationary blade member with respect to the conveying direction, the rotating blade positioning guide unit being configured and arranged to slidably contact against both sides of the rotating blade member at least during cutting of the fin material to stabilize a movement path of the rotating blade member with respect to the stationary blade member.
6. The corrugated fin cutting apparatus recited in claim 5 , wherein
the rotating blade positioning guide unit includes
an upstream guide piece disposed on an upstream side with respect to the conveying direction of the fin material, the upstream guide piece being fixedly coupled to the stationary blade member, and
a downstream guide piece disposed on a downstream side with respect to the conveying direction, the downstream guide piece being coupled to a biasing device that pushes the downstream guide piece toward the upstream guide piece.
7. The corrugated fin cutting apparatus recited in claim 5 , wherein
the rotating blade member includes a protruding section disposed on a downstream side surface of a blade portion of the rotating blade member, the protruding section being configured and arranged to abut against a widthwise side portion of the fin material that is free of a louver to prevent the blade portion of the rotating blade member from contacting the louver of the fin material.
8. The corrugated fin cutting apparatus recited in claim 5 , wherein
the rotating blade positioning guide unit includes
an upstream guide piece disposed on an upstream side with respect to the conveying direction of the fin material, and
a downstream guide piece disposed on a downstream side with respect to the conveying direction, the downstream guide piece including a roller disposed on a sliding contact surface of the downstream guide piece.
9. The corrugated fin cutting apparatus recited in claim 4 , wherein
the cutting device is configured and arranged to cut the bottom portion of the one of the valley sections when the rotating blade member is in a rotational position downward of a rotational center of the rotating blade member, and
the rotating blade member includes a fin positioning guide portion disposed adjacent to a blade portion of the rotating blade member, the fin positioning guide portion being configured and arranged to enter an end portion of the one of the valley sections before the blade portion of the rotating blade member enters the one of the valley sections to guide the blade portion of the rotating blade member into the one of the valley sections.
10. The corrugated fin cutting apparatus recited in claim 9 , wherein
the fin positioning guide portion is beveled to have a radius on a side of the rotating blade member from which the fin positioning guide portion enters the end portion of the one of the valley sections of the fin material.
11. The corrugated fin cutting apparatus recited in claim 9 , wherein
the rotating blade member is configured and arranged such that a cutting edge of the blade portion forms a prescribed angle with respect to the bottom portion of the one of the valley sections of the fin material when the bottom portion of the one of the valley sections is cut between the rotating blade member and the stationary blade member.
12. The corrugated fin cutting apparatus recited in claim 9 , further comprising
a fin guide unit configured and arranged to guide transferring of the fin material after the fin material has been cut between the rotating blade member and the stationary blade member,
the stationary blade member and the fin guide unit being arranged so that a gap formed between the stationary blade member and the fin guide unit is set to be wider than a blade thickness of the blade portion of the rotating blade member and narrower than a ridge pitch of the ridge sections of the fin material.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008-038643 | 2008-02-20 | ||
JP2008038643 | 2008-02-20 | ||
JP2008109667A JP5243091B2 (en) | 2008-02-20 | 2008-04-19 | Corrugated fin cutting method and corrugated fin cutting device |
JP2008-109667 | 2008-04-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20090205388A1 true US20090205388A1 (en) | 2009-08-20 |
Family
ID=40684755
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/372,440 Abandoned US20090205388A1 (en) | 2008-02-20 | 2009-02-17 | Corrugated fin cutting method and corrugated fin cutting apparatus |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090205388A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2093004A3 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5243091B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102398071A (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2012-04-04 | 宁波路润冷却器制造有限公司 | Automatic disconnection device of a fin |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5291757B2 (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2013-09-18 | 日高精機株式会社 | Corrugated fin cutting device |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57186218U (en) * | 1981-05-21 | 1982-11-26 | ||
JPH0714563B2 (en) * | 1990-11-19 | 1995-02-22 | 三和ブレーカー株式会社 | Steel frame cutter |
JP3019273B2 (en) * | 1991-07-18 | 2000-03-13 | カルソニック株式会社 | Corrugated fin cutting equipment |
JPH10309620A (en) * | 1997-05-07 | 1998-11-24 | Calsonic Corp | Corrugates fin cutting device |
JPH11151611A (en) | 1997-11-19 | 1999-06-08 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Cutting device of corrugated fin |
JP3661518B2 (en) * | 1999-09-09 | 2005-06-15 | 株式会社デンソー | Continuous wave cutting device |
JP2008038643A (en) | 2006-08-02 | 2008-02-21 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Expander integrated compressor |
KR100788356B1 (en) | 2006-10-26 | 2008-01-02 | 동부일렉트로닉스 주식회사 | Single-Supply Level Translator with Large Voltage Difference |
-
2008
- 2008-04-19 JP JP2008109667A patent/JP5243091B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-02-17 US US12/372,440 patent/US20090205388A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-02-18 EP EP09002288A patent/EP2093004A3/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102398071A (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2012-04-04 | 宁波路润冷却器制造有限公司 | Automatic disconnection device of a fin |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP5243091B2 (en) | 2013-07-24 |
EP2093004A2 (en) | 2009-08-26 |
EP2093004A3 (en) | 2009-09-16 |
JP2009220264A (en) | 2009-10-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US8888388B2 (en) | Printer with cutter unit having blade with adhesion-retardant agent | |
JPH08300293A (en) | Slitting sheet receiving device | |
EP4102660B1 (en) | Circular cutting unit and drive for multilayer wire | |
US20090205388A1 (en) | Corrugated fin cutting method and corrugated fin cutting apparatus | |
JPS5993217A (en) | Device for hemming edge section and treating scrap | |
JP2005199395A (en) | Rotary cutter device | |
US9010224B2 (en) | Rotary cutter device | |
EP3960672A1 (en) | Sheet processing apparatus | |
CN101518910A (en) | Corrugated fin cutting method and corrugated fin cutting apparatus | |
JP2009045735A (en) | Sheet material cutter | |
GB2299778A (en) | Sheet cutter | |
JP2002018773A (en) | Cutter device | |
US7752949B2 (en) | Tissue paper cutting mechanism having upper knife arm with variable spiral curve angle and upper knife structure therefor | |
JP4074649B2 (en) | The body of the folding device having a body and at least one gripper | |
EP1364901A2 (en) | Sheet delivery apparatus | |
JP6049182B2 (en) | Paper transport mechanism | |
JP2009274176A (en) | Corrugated fin cutting method and corrugated fin cutting device | |
CN111591821B (en) | Sheet binding device and image forming system | |
US20110290093A1 (en) | Cutter and printer | |
CN101293355B (en) | Cutting equipment, conveying device and automatic assembly equipment for cutting short component belt | |
JP2553762Y2 (en) | Log guide device for slicer | |
JP6294654B2 (en) | Sheet cutting device | |
JPH09193087A (en) | Straight cut cutter | |
JP2009172714A (en) | Cutting device for corrugated fin | |
CN207914681U (en) | A kind of continuous strip cutter device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CALSONIC KANSEI CORPORATION, JAPAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:CHIKUMA, HIROSHI;ONUKI, HISASHI;REEL/FRAME:022275/0605 Effective date: 20090217 |
|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: EXPRESSLY ABANDONED -- DURING EXAMINATION |