US20090145337A1 - Slidable hinge - Google Patents

Slidable hinge Download PDF

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Publication number
US20090145337A1
US20090145337A1 US11/987,882 US98788207A US2009145337A1 US 20090145337 A1 US20090145337 A1 US 20090145337A1 US 98788207 A US98788207 A US 98788207A US 2009145337 A1 US2009145337 A1 US 2009145337A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
leaf
stationary
sliding
longitudinal
stationary leaf
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US11/987,882
Inventor
Wen-Bin Shen
Chih-Kuang Chuan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shin Zu Shing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shin Zu Shing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shin Zu Shing Co Ltd filed Critical Shin Zu Shing Co Ltd
Priority to US11/987,882 priority Critical patent/US20090145337A1/en
Assigned to SHIN ZU SHING CO., LTD. reassignment SHIN ZU SHING CO., LTD. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: CHUAN, CHIH-KUANG, SHEN, WEN-BIN
Publication of US20090145337A1 publication Critical patent/US20090145337A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0225Rotatable telephones, i.e. the body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis perpendicular to the plane they define in closed position
    • H04M1/0227Rotatable in one plane, i.e. using a one degree of freedom hinge
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1615Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
    • G06F1/1622Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with enclosures rotating around an axis perpendicular to the plane they define or with ball-joint coupling, e.g. PDA with display enclosure orientation changeable between portrait and landscape by rotation with respect to a coplanar body enclosure
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1675Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
    • G06F1/1681Details related solely to hinges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/36Suspension arrangements for wings moving along slide-ways so arranged that one guide-member of the wing moves in a direction substantially perpendicular to the movement of another guide member
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/18Hinges with pins with two or more pins with sliding pins or guides
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2999/00Subject-matter not otherwise provided for in this subclass

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a hinge, and more particularly to a slidable hinge for a portable electronic device that allows a cover of the portable electronic device to move upon and rotate relative to a base to provide more applicability.
  • a portable electronic device such as notebook computers, cellular phones and the like are commonly used in daily life.
  • a portable electronic device comprises a base, a cover and a hinge.
  • the cover usually has a display.
  • the hinge pivotally connects the cover to the base, and allows the cover to pivot away from the base when the electronic device is in use.
  • said conventional hinges that pivot the cover in a single axis gradually become inadequate to use.
  • the conventional hinge provides no function to make the cover transversely rotate relative to the base. Such that when games are played or a movie is displayed, the portable electronic device should be rotated to provide a best viewing angle.
  • the present invention provides a slidable hinge for a portable electronic device to obviate or mitigate the aforementioned problems.
  • the main objective of the present invention is to provide a slidable hinge for a portable electronic device that allows a cover of the portable electronic device to move upon and rotate relative to a base to provide more applicability.
  • the slidable hinge in accordance with present invention comprises a stationary leaf and a sliding leaf being mounted respectively to the base and the cover.
  • the stationary leaf has at least two guiding grooves singularly formed substantially perpendicularly therethrough in a curved, manner.
  • the sliding leaf has at least two guiding elements slidably mounted respectively in the guiding grooves of the stationary leaf. With the guiding elements sliding along the guiding grooves, the sliding leaf slidably rotates relative to the stationary leaf a perpendicular angle relative to the stationary leaf.
  • the portable electronic device as a whole presents a novel posture for adapting developed functions or programs.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a slidable hinge in accordance with the present invention mounted in a portable electronic device;
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the slidable hinge in FIG. 1 , partially shown in phantom lines;
  • FIG. 3 is an operational perspective view of the slidable hinge in FIG. 2 ;
  • FIG. 4 is a top view of the slidable hinge in FIG. 2 , the electronic device shown in phantom lines;
  • FIG. 5 is an operational top view of the slidable hinge in FIG. 4 .
  • a portable electronic device ( 20 ) may be a cellular phone, or the like and comprises a base ( 21 ) and a cover ( 22 ).
  • the base ( 21 ) has a front end, a rear end, a top surface and a recess ( 210 ).
  • the recess ( 210 ) is formed on the top surface.
  • the cover ( 22 ) is mounted on the base ( 21 ) and has a bottom surface.
  • the slidable hinge ( 10 ) in accordance with present invention comprises a stationary leaf ( 11 ), a sliding leaf ( 12 ) and a resilient element ( 13 ).
  • the stationary leaf ( 11 ) has a top, a bottom, a resilient mount ( 111 ), a longitudinal guiding groove ( 112 ) and a transverse guiding groove ( 113 ).
  • the resilient mount ( 111 ) is formed in the stationary leaf ( 11 ) and may have a fastener mounted therein.
  • the longitudinal guiding groove ( 112 ) is curved and formed through the stationary leaf ( 11 ) and has a proximal end ( 1120 ) and a distal end ( 1121 ).
  • the transverse guiding groove ( 113 ) is curved and formed through the stationary leaf ( 11 ), substantially perpendicularly to the longitudinal guiding groove ( 112 ) and has a proximal end ( 1130 ) and a distal end ( 1131 ).
  • a linear separation of the proximal ends ( 1120 )( 1130 ) of the longitudinal and transverse guiding grooves ( 112 )( 113 ) is equal to a linear separation between the distal ends ( 1121 )( 1131 ) of the longitudinal and transverse guiding grooves ( 112 )( 113 ), and the linear separations are perpendicular to each other.
  • the sliding leaf ( 12 ) is mounted slidably on the stationary leaf ( 11 ) and has a bottom and two guiding elements ( 121 ).
  • the bottom of the sliding leaf ( 12 ) is disposed adjacent to the top of the stationary leaf ( 11 ).
  • the guiding elements ( 121 ) are attached to the bottom of the sliding leaf ( 12 ) and are slidably mounted respectively in the longitudinal and transverse guiding grooves ( 112 )( 113 ).
  • the resilient element ( 13 ) may be a helical torsion spring, is mounted on the bottom of the stationary leaf ( 11 ) and has a stationary end ( 130 ) and a sliding end ( 131 ).
  • the stationary end ( 130 ) is connected securely to the stationary leaf ( 11 ), may be mounted securely on the resilient mount ( 111 ).
  • the sliding end ( 131 ) is connected securely to one of the guiding elements ( 121 ) of the sliding leaf ( 12 ), thereby providing the sliding leaf ( 12 ) with a resilient force to retain the sliding leaf ( 12 ) in position.
  • the cover ( 22 ) is mounted flush on the base ( 21 ) and the guiding elements ( 121 ) are disposed in the proximal ends ( 1120 )( 1130 ) of the longitudinal and transverse guiding grooves ( 112 )( 113 ).
  • the cover ( 22 ) can be turned to rotate relative to the base ( 21 ).
  • the guiding elements ( 121 ) respectively slide along and move toward the distal ends ( 1121 )( 1131 ) of the longitudinal and transverse guiding grooves ( 112 )( 113 ).
  • the cover ( 22 ) is perpendicularly positioned on the base ( 21 ) and the portable electronic device ( 20 ) as a whole presents a novel posture for adapting developed functions or programs.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

A slidable hinge has a stationary leaf and a sliding leaf being respectively mounted to a base and a cover of a portable electronic device. The stationary leaf has at least two guiding grooves singularly formed substantially perpendicularly therethrough in a curved manner. The sliding leaf has at least two guiding elements slidably mounted respectively in the guiding grooves of the stationary leaf. With the guiding elements sliding along the guiding grooves, the sliding leaf slidably rotates relative to the stationary leaf to a perpendicular angle relative to the stationary leaf. Therefore, the portable electronic device as a whole presents a novel posture for adapting developed functions or programs.

Description

    BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • 1. Field of the Invention
  • The present invention relates to a hinge, and more particularly to a slidable hinge for a portable electronic device that allows a cover of the portable electronic device to move upon and rotate relative to a base to provide more applicability.
  • 2. Description of Related Art
  • Portable electronic devices such as notebook computers, cellular phones and the like are commonly used in daily life. Generally, a portable electronic device comprises a base, a cover and a hinge. The cover usually has a display. The hinge pivotally connects the cover to the base, and allows the cover to pivot away from the base when the electronic device is in use.
  • However, as more and more functions or programs in the portable electronic device have been developed, said conventional hinges that pivot the cover in a single axis gradually become inadequate to use. For example, the conventional hinge provides no function to make the cover transversely rotate relative to the base. Such that when games are played or a movie is displayed, the portable electronic device should be rotated to provide a best viewing angle.
  • To overcome the shortcomings, the present invention provides a slidable hinge for a portable electronic device to obviate or mitigate the aforementioned problems.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • The main objective of the present invention is to provide a slidable hinge for a portable electronic device that allows a cover of the portable electronic device to move upon and rotate relative to a base to provide more applicability.
  • To achieve the objective, the slidable hinge in accordance with present invention comprises a stationary leaf and a sliding leaf being mounted respectively to the base and the cover.
  • The stationary leaf has at least two guiding grooves singularly formed substantially perpendicularly therethrough in a curved, manner. The sliding leaf has at least two guiding elements slidably mounted respectively in the guiding grooves of the stationary leaf. With the guiding elements sliding along the guiding grooves, the sliding leaf slidably rotates relative to the stationary leaf a perpendicular angle relative to the stationary leaf.
  • Therefore, the portable electronic device as a whole presents a novel posture for adapting developed functions or programs.
  • Other objectives, advantages and novel features of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a slidable hinge in accordance with the present invention mounted in a portable electronic device;
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the slidable hinge in FIG. 1, partially shown in phantom lines;
  • FIG. 3 is an operational perspective view of the slidable hinge in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a top view of the slidable hinge in FIG. 2, the electronic device shown in phantom lines; and
  • FIG. 5 is an operational top view of the slidable hinge in FIG. 4.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
  • With reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, a portable electronic device (20) may be a cellular phone, or the like and comprises a base (21) and a cover (22). The base (21) has a front end, a rear end, a top surface and a recess (210). The recess (210) is formed on the top surface. The cover (22) is mounted on the base (21) and has a bottom surface.
  • With further reference to FIG. 3, the slidable hinge (10) in accordance with present invention comprises a stationary leaf (11), a sliding leaf (12) and a resilient element (13).
  • The stationary leaf (11) has a top, a bottom, a resilient mount (111), a longitudinal guiding groove (112) and a transverse guiding groove (113). The resilient mount (111) is formed in the stationary leaf (11) and may have a fastener mounted therein. The longitudinal guiding groove (112) is curved and formed through the stationary leaf (11) and has a proximal end (1120) and a distal end (1121). The transverse guiding groove (113) is curved and formed through the stationary leaf (11), substantially perpendicularly to the longitudinal guiding groove (112) and has a proximal end (1130) and a distal end (1131). A linear separation of the proximal ends (1120)(1130) of the longitudinal and transverse guiding grooves (112)(113) is equal to a linear separation between the distal ends (1121)(1131) of the longitudinal and transverse guiding grooves (112)(113), and the linear separations are perpendicular to each other.
  • The sliding leaf (12) is mounted slidably on the stationary leaf (11) and has a bottom and two guiding elements (121). The bottom of the sliding leaf (12) is disposed adjacent to the top of the stationary leaf (11). The guiding elements (121) are attached to the bottom of the sliding leaf (12) and are slidably mounted respectively in the longitudinal and transverse guiding grooves (112)(113).
  • The resilient element (13) may be a helical torsion spring, is mounted on the bottom of the stationary leaf (11) and has a stationary end (130) and a sliding end (131). The stationary end (130) is connected securely to the stationary leaf (11), may be mounted securely on the resilient mount (111). The sliding end (131) is connected securely to one of the guiding elements (121) of the sliding leaf (12), thereby providing the sliding leaf (12) with a resilient force to retain the sliding leaf (12) in position.
  • With further reference to FIG. 4, while in a regular condition, the cover (22) is mounted flush on the base (21) and the guiding elements (121) are disposed in the proximal ends (1120)(1130) of the longitudinal and transverse guiding grooves (112)(113).
  • With further reference to FIG. 5, when the portable electronic device (20) is opened, the cover (22) can be turned to rotate relative to the base (21). The guiding elements (121) respectively slide along and move toward the distal ends (1121)(1131) of the longitudinal and transverse guiding grooves (112)(113). Once the guiding elements (121) have been stopped by the distal ends (1121)(1131) of the longitudinal and transverse guiding grooves (112)(113), the cover (22) is perpendicularly positioned on the base (21) and the portable electronic device (20) as a whole presents a novel posture for adapting developed functions or programs.
  • Even though numerous characteristics and advantages of the present invention have been set forth in the foregoing description together with details of the structure and function of the invention, the disclosure is illustrative only. Changes may be made in detail especially in matters of shape, size and arrangement of parts within the principles of the invention to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms in which the appended claims are expressed.

Claims (4)

1. A slidable hinge comprising
a stationary leaf having
a top;
a bottom;
a longitudinal guiding groove being curved and formed through the stationary leaf and having a proximal end and a distal end; and
a transverse guiding groove being curved and formed through the stationary substantially perpendicularly to the longitudinal guiding groove and having a proximal end and a distal end;
a sliding leaf being mounted slidably on the stationary leaf and having
a bottom being disposed adjacent to the top of the stationary leaf; and
two guiding elements being attached to the bottom of the sliding leaf and being slidably mounted respectively in the longitudinal and transverse guiding grooves; and
a resilient element being mounted on the bottom of the stationary leaf and having
a stationary end being connected securely to the stationary leaf; and
a sliding end being connected securely to one of the guiding elements of the sliding leaf.
2. The slidable hinge as claimed in claim 1, wherein
a linear separation is defined between the proximal ends of the longitudinal and transverse guiding grooves; and
a linear separation is defined between the distal ends of the longitudinal and transverse guiding grooves and is equal to the separation between the proximal ends of the longitudinal and transverse guiding grooves.
3. The slidable hinge as claimed in claim 1, wherein
the stationary leaf further has a resilient mount being formed in the stationary leaf; and the stationary end of the resilient element is mounted securely on the resilient mount.
4. The slidable hinge as claimed in claim 1, wherein the resilient element is a helical torsion spring.
US11/987,882 2007-12-05 2007-12-05 Slidable hinge Abandoned US20090145337A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/987,882 US20090145337A1 (en) 2007-12-05 2007-12-05 Slidable hinge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/987,882 US20090145337A1 (en) 2007-12-05 2007-12-05 Slidable hinge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20090145337A1 true US20090145337A1 (en) 2009-06-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US11/987,882 Abandoned US20090145337A1 (en) 2007-12-05 2007-12-05 Slidable hinge

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100027206A1 (en) * 2008-08-01 2010-02-04 Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Electronic device having movable display
US20100097755A1 (en) * 2008-10-20 2010-04-22 Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Electronic device having movable display and sliding apparatus thereof
US20110084892A1 (en) * 2009-10-13 2011-04-14 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Multi display apparatus and hinge device therefor
US10464460B2 (en) * 2017-11-16 2019-11-05 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Work surface
CN112444078A (en) * 2019-08-28 2021-03-05 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator capable of realizing inward movement of gravity center
TWI727787B (en) * 2019-05-23 2021-05-11 仁寶電腦工業股份有限公司 Electronic device with sliding-rotating mechanism
CN114776974A (en) * 2018-04-13 2022-07-22 微软技术许可有限责任公司 System and method for providing multi-position display
US20220395093A1 (en) * 2019-02-20 2022-12-15 Masamichi Yamada Display stand and display stand system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060172764A1 (en) * 2005-01-31 2006-08-03 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Folding cellular phone
US20080125201A1 (en) * 2006-11-24 2008-05-29 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Sliding/swing module and mobile terminal having same
US20080242380A1 (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-10-02 Sunao Kajihara Portable electronic device
US20090036181A1 (en) * 2007-07-30 2009-02-05 Han Sang Lee Combined mechanism for sliding movement and rotating movement and a portable electronic appliance employing the same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060172764A1 (en) * 2005-01-31 2006-08-03 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Folding cellular phone
US20080125201A1 (en) * 2006-11-24 2008-05-29 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Sliding/swing module and mobile terminal having same
US20080242380A1 (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-10-02 Sunao Kajihara Portable electronic device
US20090036181A1 (en) * 2007-07-30 2009-02-05 Han Sang Lee Combined mechanism for sliding movement and rotating movement and a portable electronic appliance employing the same

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100027206A1 (en) * 2008-08-01 2010-02-04 Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Electronic device having movable display
US7924554B2 (en) * 2008-08-01 2011-04-12 Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Electronic device having movable display
US20100097755A1 (en) * 2008-10-20 2010-04-22 Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Electronic device having movable display and sliding apparatus thereof
US7916475B2 (en) * 2008-10-20 2011-03-29 Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Electronic device having movable display and sliding apparatus thereof
US20110084892A1 (en) * 2009-10-13 2011-04-14 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Multi display apparatus and hinge device therefor
US9372504B2 (en) * 2009-10-13 2016-06-21 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Multi display apparatus and hinge device therefor
US10464460B2 (en) * 2017-11-16 2019-11-05 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Work surface
US10870381B2 (en) * 2017-11-16 2020-12-22 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Lock assembly
CN114776974A (en) * 2018-04-13 2022-07-22 微软技术许可有限责任公司 System and method for providing multi-position display
US20220395093A1 (en) * 2019-02-20 2022-12-15 Masamichi Yamada Display stand and display stand system
US11892118B2 (en) * 2019-02-20 2024-02-06 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Display stand and display stand system
TWI727787B (en) * 2019-05-23 2021-05-11 仁寶電腦工業股份有限公司 Electronic device with sliding-rotating mechanism
CN112444078A (en) * 2019-08-28 2021-03-05 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator capable of realizing inward movement of gravity center

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: SHIN ZU SHING CO., LTD., TAIWAN

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:SHEN, WEN-BIN;CHUAN, CHIH-KUANG;REEL/FRAME:020247/0745

Effective date: 20071130

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION