US20090056068A1 - Upright vacuum cleaner - Google Patents
Upright vacuum cleaner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20090056068A1 US20090056068A1 US12/199,316 US19931608A US2009056068A1 US 20090056068 A1 US20090056068 A1 US 20090056068A1 US 19931608 A US19931608 A US 19931608A US 2009056068 A1 US2009056068 A1 US 2009056068A1
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- vacuum cleaner
- recited
- upper body
- upright vacuum
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011882 ultra-fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L5/00—Structural features of suction cleaners
- A47L5/12—Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum
- A47L5/22—Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum with rotary fans
- A47L5/28—Suction cleaners with handles and nozzles fixed on the casings, e.g. wheeled suction cleaners with steering handle
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a vacuum cleaner of the upright type, including an upper body containing a dust collection container, a base unit, and a carriage permitting said base unit to move on the surface to be cleaned.
- the canister vacuum cleaner has a housing which can be moved on the floor to be cleaned on wheels and/or runners.
- the housing contains the motor-fan unit and the dust collection container.
- the floor treatment device here referred to as floor nozzle, is connected to the dust collection chamber via a suction hose, and possibly a suction wand connected therebetween. During vacuuming, the housing is moved to the desired position by pulling on the suction wand.
- the motor-fan unit and the dust collection container are also disposed in a housing.
- a suction wand extends from one end of the housing, connecting the floor nozzle to the dust collection container, and a handle used to maneuver the housing to the desired position extends from the other end.
- An upright is a movable base unit which carries an upper body containing a large dust collection container.
- the two parts are tiltable relative to each other and can usually be locked in a parked position in which the upper body is nearly upright when the base unit is located on a horizontal floor in a position of use. In this position, the upright stands unsupported.
- the above-described locked engagement is released, and the upper body is tilted through a certain angle to an operating position. The tilt angle depends on the height of the user and on the particular purpose of use.
- a handle is provided on the upper body for maneuvering the entire appliance.
- a suction device in the form of a motor-fan unit may be mounted at different locations.
- the fan is secured directly to the upper body. This reduces the ease-of-use because this heavy component produces a torque about the tilt point, which the user must counteract throughout the vacuuming operation.
- the fan is configured to be a separate unit. Providing a point of rotation between the upper body and the upper region of the fan (EP 0 708 613 A1), or mounting the fan in a rotatable, spherical housing (WO 2004/014209 A1) enables the upright to move along curved paths, thereby improving maneuverability.
- the motor-fan unit may also be located in the base unit.
- the articulated connection between the base unit and the upper body is provided by a hinge-like structure.
- two air conduits are required between the base unit or the fan and the upper body, since the dirt-laden air must be passed from the suction mouth to the dust collection container, and the cleaned air must be directed back to the fan.
- the air passageway can be provided by flexible hoses extending from the base unit or from the fan to the upper body.
- the aforesaid hoses are installed in the lower portion of the upright, where they frequently touch furniture having sharp edges as the upright is moved about. In such situations, the hoses can easily be damaged.
- these hoses are cost-creating components which are difficult to install.
- An aspect of the present invention is to provide an improved air path system for an upright vacuum cleaner.
- the invention provides an upright vacuum cleaner for cleaning a surface.
- the vacuum cleaner includes an upper body having a dust collection container, a base unit having a suction mouth and a carriage for moving the base unit on the surface.
- a motor-fan unit is included and is disposed outside the upper body. The motor-fan unit is operable to create a partial vacuum at the surface.
- a combined coaxial conduit is disposed in a transition region to the upper body. The combined coaxial conduit includes a first air conduit from the suction mouth to the upper body and a second air conduit from the upper body to the motor-fan unit.
- FIGS. 1 through 6 show various overall views of the vacuum cleaner of the present invention
- FIG. 7 shows an exploded view showing the base unit of the vacuum cleaner
- FIG. 8 shows an exploded view illustrating the upper body of the vacuum cleaner
- FIGS. 9 , 9 a are longitudinal cross-sectional views of the yoke and parts of the base unit of the vacuum cleaner shown in FIG. 1 ;
- FIGS. 10 , 11 are isolated perspective views of the yoke
- FIG. 12 shows an exploded view from below of the vacuum cleaner components in the region of the swivel joint
- FIG. 13 is a view showing the upper shell of the yoke along with the bearing housing and the seal;
- FIG. 14 is a view showing the rear wall of the upper body from below;
- FIGS. 15 and 16 are cross-sectional views through the vacuum cleaner in the region of the swivel joint.
- the present invention provides a vacuum cleaner of the upright type, including an upper body containing a dust collection container, a base unit, a carriage permitting said base unit to move on the surface to be cleaned, and a suction device in the form of a motor-fan unit which is located outside the upper body and used for creating a partial vacuum to act on the surface to be cleaned, the vacuum cleaner further including a first air conduit from a suction mouth located in the base unit to the upper body, and a second air conduit from the upper body to the motor-fan unit.
- the air conduits from the suction mouth located in the base unit to the upper body, and from the upper body to the motor-fan unit, are combined into a coaxial conduit in the transition region to the upper body. This eliminates the need for soft flexible hoses in the area of the base unit.
- the two air conduits bifurcate in a yoke-like manner in the base unit, the first end of the bifurcation connecting to the region of the suction mouth and the second end of the bifurcation connecting to the suction side of the motor-fan unit.
- the motor-fan unit can be mounted in the base unit.
- the yoke-shaped bifurcation can be used as an integral part of a tilting joint which connects the upper body and the base unit in such a manner that they can be tilted relative to each other about an axis extending horizontally in a position of use. This results in a simple design, permitting a reduction in the number of components.
- the coaxial conduit includes two sections which are separated relative to a direction transverse to the direction of flow therethrough and can rotate relative to each other about their longitudinal axis.
- the sections of the coaxial conduit can function as integral parts of a swivel joint for supporting the upper body in a manner allowing it to rotate relative to the base unit. Twisting the upper body or the handle during forward movement will then cause the base unit to move through a curve. This enhances the maneuverability of the upright.
- the yoke-shaped bifurcation and one section of the coaxial conduit can form part of a yoke-shaped duct member. In this manner, a large portion of the air passageway and also both the swivel joint and the tilting joint are provided by a single component. This allows for a sturdy, space-saving design that is easy to manufacture
- annular seals can be disposed between the ends of the two coaxial conduit sections.
- the seals can be of simple construction when they are H-shaped in cross section. In order to keep wear to a minimum, and to enable the upper body to be rotated with little force, the seals are free from bearing forces.
- the upright vacuum cleaner shown in different views in FIGS. 1 through 6 (hereinafter abbreviated as upright 1 ) includes a base unit 2 , an upper body 3 , and a joint disposed therebetween, which will be described in greater detail further on in this specification.
- Upright 1 can be brought from an upright position (see FIGS. 1 through 3 ), in which it can be locked and stand unsupported, to a tilted position ( FIGS. 4 and 5 ), or even to a fully flat position ( FIG. 6 ), after the locked engagement has been released (see FIG. 7 ).
- base unit 2 and upper body 3 are connected in such a manner that they can be tilted relative to each other about an axis X extending horizontally in a position of use (see FIG. 5 ).
- This pivoting movement is made possible by a joint which is hereinafter referred to as “tilting joint”.
- the upright In the tilted position, the upright can be rotated about an axis Y, as is also shown in FIG. 5 .
- the user can maneuver base unit 2 through curves by rotating upper body 3 about the aforesaid axis using handle 4 while simultaneously pulling or pushing the upright.
- the corresponding joint is hereinafter referred to as “swivel joint”.
- a brush roller 17 extends into suction mouth 15 , which is an opening in lower front housing part 7 and bottom plate 16 , which is attached thereto, said brush roller being resiliently mounted on two lateral pivoting arms 18 and 19 and being driven by a brush motor 20 via a belt 21 .
- a two-part belt cover is provided by parts 22 and 23 .
- Brush motor 20 is also attached to housing insert 5 , and pivoting arms 18 and 19 are pivotably secured thereto.
- the carriage of the upright is formed by front casters 24 and 25 and rear wheels 26 and 27 and is supported by the two lower housing parts 6 and 7 .
- Rear wheels 26 and 27 are connected by an axle 28 for purposes of stability, and are adjustable in position by means of a wheel mechanism 29 and 30 , respectively.
- a circuit board 31 carrying LEDs 32 is secured to housing insert 5 to illuminate the travel path and is covered at the front by a transparent plate 33 . Transparent plate 33 is held in a cut-out 34 in bumper strip 8 .
- Both the tilting joint and the swivel joint between base unit 2 and upper body 3 are provided by a rigid, yoke-shaped duct member.
- This member also contains portions of the air passageway from suction mouth 15 to upper body 3 , and the air passageway from upper body 3 to the exhaust port (openings 35 and 36 ).
- This member is hereinafter referred to as yoke 40 . It is shown isolated in FIGS. 10 and 12 , while in FIGS. 9 and 9 a , it is shown in the installed position. It is formed by two plastic parts, an upper shell 41 and a lower shell 42 , which are welded together.
- the connecting portion between the two yoke ends 43 and 44 (hereinafter referred to as bridge portion 53 ) is enclosed by a front cover 54 and a rear cover 55 , which are provided on base unit 2 and are capable of following the swivel motion of yoke 40 .
- the gap between the front and rear covers and housing insert 5 is bridged by covering members 56 and 57 .
- the first 58 of two cable ducts 58 and 59 is attached to left yoke end 44 .
- yoke ends 43 and 44 carry toothed segments 60 and 61 , which cooperate with wheel mechanisms 29 and 30 .
- a covering cap 62 for a connecting cable is secured to bridge portion 53 .
- a foot pedal 63 is mounted on housing insert 5 which, in this position, engages with left yoke end 44 , thereby preventing yoke 40 from swiveling.
- the locked position can be released by depressing pedal 63 .
- swivel motion is prevented by two spring-mounted pins 64 and 65 .
- the air passages provided by yoke ends 43 and 44 are combined into a first section 66 of a coaxial conduit.
- a telescoping wand 90 is loosely, and therefore removably, inserted into elbow 89 .
- the aforesaid telescoping wand merges into a wand handle 91 and further into a flexible suction hose 92 .
- Suction hose 92 is held in a receiving structure 93 provided for this purpose, as can be seen also in FIG. 3 .
- the air passes through a swivel elbow 94 into a duct which extends along the entire length of rear wall 67 .
- the duct is defined by rear wall 67 itself and an air duct member 95 placed thereon.
- FIG. 9 there can be seen the motor-fan unit 11 , which is placed in lower rear housing part 6 and covered by housing insert 5 .
- motor chamber seal 10 enables these two components to be connected in an airtight manner because of its H-shaped cross-section.
- Sealing ring 13 is provided around fan inlet 12 on the suction side, said sealing ring also bearing against the two aforementioned housing parts 5 and 6 .
- FIG. 9 a shows that housing insert 5 merges into a sleeve-shaped projection 501 in the region of fan inlet 12 . This avoids points of abutment between the two housing parts in this region.
- FIGS. 9 through 11 also show bridge portion 53 , in which the two air conduits 105 and 106 from yoke ends 43 and 44 are combined into a first section 66 of a coaxial conduit. This is shown particularly well in FIGS. 9 and 10 .
- Air conduit 105 which is provided by right yoke end 43 , is routed into upper body 3 as an inner tube 107 .
- This tube 107 has a large cross-sectional flow area, allowing the dirt-laden air and also larger debris to easily pass therethrough.
- Conduit 106 which is provided by left yoke end 44 , surrounds inner tube 107 within bridge portion 53 and is routed into upper body 3 as an outer annulus 108 . In such a case, the air conveyed therein has already been cleaned and can therefore be passed through this region of small cross-sectional flow area.
- FIGS. 12 through 16 are various views showing the transition region from yoke 40 to upper body 3 . It is apparent that the bridge portion 53 of upper shell 41 and rear wall 67 are not joined until the two subassemblies, base unit 2 and upper body 3 , are fully assembled.
- outer tube conduit 106 of the coaxial conduit section at bridge portion 53 is surrounded by a metal ring 98 which is enclosed by injection-molded material.
- FIG. 10 shows the outer tube with ring 98 in an installed condition. Initially, coaxial seal 101 is placed on inner tube conduit 105 and outer tube/annulus conduit 106 .
- FIG. 12 The exploded view of FIG. 12 , the isolated view of a portion of the rear wall in FIG. 14 , and the cross-sectional views in FIGS. 15 and 16 show that coaxial conduit section 66 from yoke 40 (see FIG. 13 ) is continued by a second section 87 in rear wall 67 .
- an inner tube 113 is surrounded by an outer annulus 114 .
- the area around section 87 is surrounded by a receiving space 115 defined by a wall 116 , which is shown hatched in FIG. 14 .
- the base unit is inserted with the entire bearing housing 111 into receiving space 115 in a form-locking manner.
- bearing housing 111 and receiving space 115 are conical in configuration.
- a conical connection is provided between these two parts, forming a press fit.
- Such a connection is particularly suited to receive the forces which are produced during the tilting and swiveling of upper body 3 and which are transmitted to base unit 2 via yoke 40 .
- This connection is additionally secured in position by screws.
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Abstract
Description
- Priority is claimed to German
patent application DE 10 2007 040 949.6, filed Aug. 30, 2007, which is hereby incorporated by reference herein. - The present invention relates to a vacuum cleaner of the upright type, including an upper body containing a dust collection container, a base unit, and a carriage permitting said base unit to move on the surface to be cleaned.
- The following is a description of three types of vacuum cleaners which differ in design and operation. All of them have, as common features, a motor-driven fan, a dust collection chamber, and one or more floor treatment devices which are each adapted for a particular purpose.
- The canister vacuum cleaner has a housing which can be moved on the floor to be cleaned on wheels and/or runners. The housing contains the motor-fan unit and the dust collection container. The floor treatment device, here referred to as floor nozzle, is connected to the dust collection chamber via a suction hose, and possibly a suction wand connected therebetween. During vacuuming, the housing is moved to the desired position by pulling on the suction wand.
- In a stick vacuum cleaner, the motor-fan unit and the dust collection container are also disposed in a housing. A suction wand extends from one end of the housing, connecting the floor nozzle to the dust collection container, and a handle used to maneuver the housing to the desired position extends from the other end.
- Uprights do not have as strictly divided a configuration as the two aforementioned types. One feature of an upright is a movable base unit which carries an upper body containing a large dust collection container. The two parts are tiltable relative to each other and can usually be locked in a parked position in which the upper body is nearly upright when the base unit is located on a horizontal floor in a position of use. In this position, the upright stands unsupported. During vacuuming, the above-described locked engagement is released, and the upper body is tilted through a certain angle to an operating position. The tilt angle depends on the height of the user and on the particular purpose of use. A handle is provided on the upper body for maneuvering the entire appliance. A suction device in the form of a motor-fan unit may be mounted at different locations. In WO 2007/008770 A2, for example, the fan is secured directly to the upper body. This reduces the ease-of-use because this heavy component produces a torque about the tilt point, which the user must counteract throughout the vacuuming operation. In WO 2004/014209 A1 and EP 0 708 613 A1, the fan is configured to be a separate unit. Providing a point of rotation between the upper body and the upper region of the fan (EP 0 708 613 A1), or mounting the fan in a rotatable, spherical housing (WO 2004/014209 A1) enables the upright to move along curved paths, thereby improving maneuverability. The motor-fan unit may also be located in the base unit. In such upright cleaners, the articulated connection between the base unit and the upper body is provided by a hinge-like structure. In the aforementioned designs, two air conduits are required between the base unit or the fan and the upper body, since the dirt-laden air must be passed from the suction mouth to the dust collection container, and the cleaned air must be directed back to the fan. The air passageway can be provided by flexible hoses extending from the base unit or from the fan to the upper body. The aforesaid hoses are installed in the lower portion of the upright, where they frequently touch furniture having sharp edges as the upright is moved about. In such situations, the hoses can easily be damaged. Moreover, these hoses are cost-creating components which are difficult to install.
- An aspect of the present invention is to provide an improved air path system for an upright vacuum cleaner.
- In an embodiment, the invention provides an upright vacuum cleaner for cleaning a surface. The vacuum cleaner includes an upper body having a dust collection container, a base unit having a suction mouth and a carriage for moving the base unit on the surface. A motor-fan unit is included and is disposed outside the upper body. The motor-fan unit is operable to create a partial vacuum at the surface. A combined coaxial conduit is disposed in a transition region to the upper body. The combined coaxial conduit includes a first air conduit from the suction mouth to the upper body and a second air conduit from the upper body to the motor-fan unit.
- An exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail below and is schematically shown in the drawings, in which
-
FIGS. 1 through 6 show various overall views of the vacuum cleaner of the present invention; -
FIG. 7 shows an exploded view showing the base unit of the vacuum cleaner; -
FIG. 8 shows an exploded view illustrating the upper body of the vacuum cleaner; -
FIGS. 9 , 9 a are longitudinal cross-sectional views of the yoke and parts of the base unit of the vacuum cleaner shown inFIG. 1 ; -
FIGS. 10 , 11 are isolated perspective views of the yoke; -
FIG. 12 shows an exploded view from below of the vacuum cleaner components in the region of the swivel joint; -
FIG. 13 is a view showing the upper shell of the yoke along with the bearing housing and the seal; -
FIG. 14 is a view showing the rear wall of the upper body from below; -
FIGS. 15 and 16 are cross-sectional views through the vacuum cleaner in the region of the swivel joint. - In an embodiment, the present invention provides a vacuum cleaner of the upright type, including an upper body containing a dust collection container, a base unit, a carriage permitting said base unit to move on the surface to be cleaned, and a suction device in the form of a motor-fan unit which is located outside the upper body and used for creating a partial vacuum to act on the surface to be cleaned, the vacuum cleaner further including a first air conduit from a suction mouth located in the base unit to the upper body, and a second air conduit from the upper body to the motor-fan unit.
- The air conduits from the suction mouth located in the base unit to the upper body, and from the upper body to the motor-fan unit, are combined into a coaxial conduit in the transition region to the upper body. This eliminates the need for soft flexible hoses in the area of the base unit.
- In an embodiment, the two air conduits bifurcate in a yoke-like manner in the base unit, the first end of the bifurcation connecting to the region of the suction mouth and the second end of the bifurcation connecting to the suction side of the motor-fan unit. The motor-fan unit can be mounted in the base unit. Thus, the yoke-shaped bifurcation can be used as an integral part of a tilting joint which connects the upper body and the base unit in such a manner that they can be tilted relative to each other about an axis extending horizontally in a position of use. This results in a simple design, permitting a reduction in the number of components.
- In an embodiment, the coaxial conduit includes two sections which are separated relative to a direction transverse to the direction of flow therethrough and can rotate relative to each other about their longitudinal axis. Thus, the sections of the coaxial conduit can function as integral parts of a swivel joint for supporting the upper body in a manner allowing it to rotate relative to the base unit. Twisting the upper body or the handle during forward movement will then cause the base unit to move through a curve. This enhances the maneuverability of the upright.
- The yoke-shaped bifurcation and one section of the coaxial conduit can form part of a yoke-shaped duct member. In this manner, a large portion of the air passageway and also both the swivel joint and the tilting joint are provided by a single component. This allows for a sturdy, space-saving design that is easy to manufacture
- In order to prevent suction losses, two annular seals can be disposed between the ends of the two coaxial conduit sections. The seals can be of simple construction when they are H-shaped in cross section. In order to keep wear to a minimum, and to enable the upper body to be rotated with little force, the seals are free from bearing forces.
- The upright vacuum cleaner shown in different views in
FIGS. 1 through 6 (hereinafter abbreviated as upright 1) includes abase unit 2, anupper body 3, and a joint disposed therebetween, which will be described in greater detail further on in this specification. - Upright 1 can be brought from an upright position (see
FIGS. 1 through 3 ), in which it can be locked and stand unsupported, to a tilted position (FIGS. 4 and 5 ), or even to a fully flat position (FIG. 6 ), after the locked engagement has been released (seeFIG. 7 ). To this end,base unit 2 andupper body 3 are connected in such a manner that they can be tilted relative to each other about an axis X extending horizontally in a position of use (seeFIG. 5 ). This pivoting movement is made possible by a joint which is hereinafter referred to as “tilting joint”. In the tilted position, the upright can be rotated about an axis Y, as is also shown inFIG. 5 . The user can maneuverbase unit 2 through curves by rotatingupper body 3 about the aforesaidaxis using handle 4 while simultaneously pulling or pushing the upright. The corresponding joint is hereinafter referred to as “swivel joint”. -
Base unit 2, shown in the exploded view ofFIG. 7 , has a housing including ahousing insert 5, a lowerrear housing part 6, a lower front housing part 7, abumper strip 8, and acover part 9.Housing insert 5 functions as a support for a number of electrical and mechanical components. The aforementioned housing parts are also attached thereto. The housing insert, lowerrear housing part 6, and amotor chamber seal 10 placed therebetween, together form a chamber for receiving a motor-fan unit 11 for creating the partial vacuum required for vacuuming. A sealingring 13 is provided aroundfan inlet 12 on the suction side, said sealing ring also bearing against the twoaforementioned housing parts brush roller 17 extends intosuction mouth 15, which is an opening in lower front housing part 7 andbottom plate 16, which is attached thereto, said brush roller being resiliently mounted on twolateral pivoting arms brush motor 20 via abelt 21. A two-part belt cover is provided byparts Brush motor 20 is also attached tohousing insert 5, and pivotingarms front casters rear wheels lower housing parts 6 and 7.Rear wheels axle 28 for purposes of stability, and are adjustable in position by means of awheel mechanism 29 and 30, respectively. Acircuit board 31 carryingLEDs 32 is secured tohousing insert 5 to illuminate the travel path and is covered at the front by atransparent plate 33.Transparent plate 33 is held in a cut-out 34 inbumper strip 8. - The air generated by the motor-
fan unit 11 is discharged into the environment through anopening 35 inhousing insert 5 and acorresponding opening 36 incover part 9. Afilter frame 37 is inserted into opening 36 to hold an exhaust filter for removing ultrafine particles from the exhaust air.Filter frame 37 is covered by agrating holder 38 and a grating 39 withincover part 9, from where it can be replaced. - Both the tilting joint and the swivel joint between
base unit 2 andupper body 3, which will be described in greater detail hereinafter, are provided by a rigid, yoke-shaped duct member. This member also contains portions of the air passageway fromsuction mouth 15 toupper body 3, and the air passageway fromupper body 3 to the exhaust port (openings 35 and 36). This member is hereinafter referred to asyoke 40. It is shown isolated inFIGS. 10 and 12 , while inFIGS. 9 and 9 a, it is shown in the installed position. It is formed by two plastic parts, anupper shell 41 and alower shell 42, which are welded together. In order to create the tilting joint, the two ends 43 (right) and 44 (left) ofyoke 40 are pivotably mounted inopenings metal bearing sleeves Yoke end 44, which is on the left side as viewed in the direction of travel, is hollow and is coupled tofan inlet 12 via aseal 49. Atrunnion 50 is integrally formed withyoke end 43, which is on the right side as viewed in the direction of travel. Moreover, the right yoke end has anopening 51 which is connected by aflexible tube 52 to suctionmouth 15. In order to prevent the interior ofbase unit 2 from becoming visible when tilting theupper body 3, the connecting portion between the two yoke ends 43 and 44 (hereinafter referred to as bridge portion 53) is enclosed by afront cover 54 and arear cover 55, which are provided onbase unit 2 and are capable of following the swivel motion ofyoke 40. The gap between the front and rear covers andhousing insert 5 is bridged by coveringmembers cable ducts yoke end 44. Furthermore, yoke ends 43 and 44 carrytoothed segments wheel mechanisms 29 and 30. A coveringcap 62 for a connecting cable is secured to bridgeportion 53. To enable the upright to be locked in the upright position, afoot pedal 63 is mounted onhousing insert 5 which, in this position, engages withleft yoke end 44, thereby preventingyoke 40 from swiveling. The locked position can be released by depressingpedal 63. Moreover, in the locked position, swivel motion is prevented by two spring-mountedpins bridge portion 53, the air passages provided by yoke ends 43 and 44 are combined into afirst section 66 of a coaxial conduit. -
FIG. 8 showsupper body 3, also in an exploded view. The load-bearing part ofupper body 3 is arear wall 67. The aforesaid rear wall forms the rear portion ofdust chamber 68, which in turn receives a filter bag. Aseal 69 surrounds the edge ofdust chamber 68, and acovering strip 70 for cables is attached at the side. A hinge bearing 71 is secured torear wall 67 in the lower portion thereof.Dust chamber 68 is closed at the front by anupper housing part 72 which is pivoted to hingebearing 71 byhinges 73 and torsion springs 74.Upper housing part 72 carries alocking device 75, adust bag holder 76, and afilter replacement indicator 77 and, in addition, serves to coverhinge bearing 71. In the upper portion,rear wall 67 carries theelectronics 78 of the upright, which are completely arranged on aholder 79 and can be installed as a pre-tested subassembly. Alever 81 for turning offbrush motor 20 is mounted to the holder via atorsion spring 80. In addition, said holder is used to holdhandle tube 82 andappliance handle 4.Electronics 78 are covered by acap 84, which also serves for attachment of various controls and indicators and accessories thereof (transparent cover 85, rotary knob 86). - An air path system allows dirt-laden air to be optionally sucked in either through the suction mouth in the base unit or through a telescoping wand to which may be attached vacuum attachments such as a crevice tool, a dusting brush, an upholstery tool, etc. To this end, the suction air is directed from
suction mouth 15 throughflexible tube 52 andright yoke end 43, and further through the inner tube offirst section 66 of the coaxial conduit inbridge portion 53 into the inner tube of asecond section 87 of the coaxial conduit. Thissection 87 is continued inrear wall 67, where it is divided into two separate conduits. The air path continues through asuction duct member 88 into anelbow 89. Atelescoping wand 90 is loosely, and therefore removably, inserted intoelbow 89. The aforesaid telescoping wand merges into awand handle 91 and further into aflexible suction hose 92.Suction hose 92 is held in a receivingstructure 93 provided for this purpose, as can be seen also inFIG. 3 . The air passes through aswivel elbow 94 into a duct which extends along the entire length ofrear wall 67. The duct is defined byrear wall 67 itself and anair duct member 95 placed thereon. A downstream, elbow-shapedduct member 96, which is formed byrear wall 67 and a portion ofelectronics holder 79, directs the dirt-laden suction air into the region ofdust bag holder 76, and there into a dust bag. Once the suction air has passed through the dust bag in the dust chamber and cleaned of dust therein, it passes through a motor protection filter (the figure shows only theframe 97 for holding the filter) and into the outer annulus ofsecond section 87 of the coaxial conduit, and from there throughfirst section 66 and leftyoke end 44 to motor-fan unit 11. - The lower portion of
FIG. 8 further shows the components used for attaching and rotatably supportingupper body 3 onyoke 40.First section 66 of the coaxial conduit is surrounded by ametal ring 98 which is enclosed by injection-molded material and projects beyond the outside diameter of saidsection 66, and which held is around its circumference in two bearingshells Bearing shells upper body 3. Accordingly,metal ring 98 and bearingshells upright 1. When joiningupper body 3 andyoke 40, the twosections seal 101 interposed therebetween. - In
FIG. 9 , there can be seen the motor-fan unit 11, which is placed in lowerrear housing part 6 and covered byhousing insert 5. As already described above,motor chamber seal 10 enables these two components to be connected in an airtight manner because of its H-shaped cross-section. Sealingring 13 is provided aroundfan inlet 12 on the suction side, said sealing ring also bearing against the twoaforementioned housing parts FIG. 9 a shows thathousing insert 5 merges into a sleeve-shapedprojection 501 in the region offan inlet 12. This avoids points of abutment between the two housing parts in this region. As already described above,yoke end 43, which is on the right side as viewed in the direction of travel (out from the plane of the drawing and shown to the left inFIG. 9 ), is formed as a trunnion and surrounded by a surrounded by ametal bearing sleeve 47. The aforesaid trunnion is supported in an enclosed bearing seat which is formed by opening 45 and amating opening 103 ofhousing insert 5 when mounting lowerrear housing part 6. Also shown inFIG. 9 is opening 51 into which is inserted the flexible tube member that connects to suction mouth 15 (seeFIG. 7 ).Yoke end 44, which is on the left side as viewed in the direction of travel (shown to the right inFIG. 9 .), provides both the air passageway from the upper body to the suction side of fan 11 (fan inlet 12) and the point of rotation for the tilting joint. Therefore, it is hollow and is provided with aseal 49 at its end.Seal 49 bears againstprojection 501 and provides an airtight passage betweenfan 11 andyoke end 44. This makes it possible to achieve high suction power. As with the right yoke end, the mounting is provided by a bearingsleeve 48 which is supported in a bearing seat (openings 46 and 104). Axis of rotation X extends along the axis of symmetry of motor-fan unit 11 and is shown as a dashedline 102. -
FIGS. 9 through 11 also showbridge portion 53, in which the twoair conduits first section 66 of a coaxial conduit. This is shown particularly well inFIGS. 9 and 10 .Air conduit 105, which is provided byright yoke end 43, is routed intoupper body 3 as aninner tube 107. Thistube 107 has a large cross-sectional flow area, allowing the dirt-laden air and also larger debris to easily pass therethrough.Conduit 106, which is provided byleft yoke end 44, surroundsinner tube 107 withinbridge portion 53 and is routed intoupper body 3 as anouter annulus 108. In such a case, the air conveyed therein has already been cleaned and can therefore be passed through this region of small cross-sectional flow area. -
FIGS. 12 through 16 are various views showing the transition region fromyoke 40 toupper body 3. It is apparent that thebridge portion 53 ofupper shell 41 andrear wall 67 are not joined until the two subassemblies,base unit 2 andupper body 3, are fully assembled. As already described above,outer tube conduit 106 of the coaxial conduit section atbridge portion 53 is surrounded by ametal ring 98 which is enclosed by injection-molded material.FIG. 10 shows the outer tube withring 98 in an installed condition. Initially,coaxial seal 101 is placed oninner tube conduit 105 and outer tube/annulus conduit 106. Then, the two bearingshells outer tube conduit 106 andmetal ring 98 by means of screws, forming a bearinghousing 111. Aplug connector 109 connected by wires to the electrical loads in the base unit is snapped into aconnector holder 110 onupper bearing shell 99. InFIG. 13 ,upper shell 41 is shown after completion of these assembly steps, and must be imagined to be completed with the remaining components ofbase unit 2. Bearinghousing 111 is dimensioned such that it can be rotated about outer tube/annulus conduit 106 andmetal ring 98, thereby providing an axis of rotation Y, which is shown inFIGS. 12 through 16 as a dashedline 112. - The exploded view of
FIG. 12 , the isolated view of a portion of the rear wall inFIG. 14 , and the cross-sectional views inFIGS. 15 and 16 show thatcoaxial conduit section 66 from yoke 40 (seeFIG. 13 ) is continued by asecond section 87 inrear wall 67. There too, aninner tube 113 is surrounded by anouter annulus 114. The area aroundsection 87 is surrounded by a receivingspace 115 defined by awall 116, which is shown hatched inFIG. 14 . After completion of the assembly steps described above, the base unit is inserted with theentire bearing housing 111 into receivingspace 115 in a form-locking manner. The cross-sections, in particular on the left inFIG. 15 , further show that bearinghousing 111 and receivingspace 115 are conical in configuration. In this manner, a conical connection is provided between these two parts, forming a press fit. Such a connection is particularly suited to receive the forces which are produced during the tilting and swiveling ofupper body 3 and which are transmitted tobase unit 2 viayoke 40. This connection is additionally secured in position by screws. When inserting bearinghousing 111 into receivingspace 115,plug connector 109 is engaged in aplug receptacle 117. Thus, when joiningbase unit 2 andupper body 3, these two sections are connected both mechanically and electrically. - The two
inner tubes outer annuli coaxial conduit sections seal 101, which features H-shaped cross-sections in each of the two regions. The above-described mounting arrangement is defined such that in the assembled condition, the distances between the ends ofouter annuli inner tubes webs 118 of H-shapedseal 101, which are located between the tube ends. Therefore, there are no bearing forces acting onseal 101. Thus, the twosections seal walls 119. Since bearinghousing 111 is located outside the air passageway, it is prevented from exposure to dirt from the suction air. - The present invention has been described herein based on one or more exemplary embodiments, but is not limited thereto. Reference should be had to the appended claims.
Claims (20)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007040949A DE102007040949A1 (en) | 2007-08-30 | 2007-08-30 | Upright vacuum cleaner |
DE102007040949 | 2007-08-30 | ||
DE102007040949.6 | 2007-08-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US20090056068A1 true US20090056068A1 (en) | 2009-03-05 |
US8186007B2 US8186007B2 (en) | 2012-05-29 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US12/199,316 Active 2031-03-30 US8186007B2 (en) | 2007-08-30 | 2008-08-27 | Upright vacuum cleaner |
Country Status (4)
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US (1) | US8186007B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2030544B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102007040949A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK2030544T3 (en) |
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US20090056058A1 (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2009-03-05 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Upright vacuum cleaner |
US20090056059A1 (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2009-03-05 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Upright vacuum cleaner |
US20090056063A1 (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2009-03-05 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Upright vacuum cleaner |
US20090056057A1 (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2009-03-05 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Upright vacuum cleaner |
US20090133211A1 (en) * | 2007-11-23 | 2009-05-28 | Dyson Technolgy Limited | Surface treating appliance |
US20090276975A1 (en) * | 2006-12-13 | 2009-11-12 | Electrolux Home Care Products, Inc. | Vacuum Cleaner Handle Lock |
US20110023263A1 (en) * | 2008-04-02 | 2011-02-03 | Numatic International Limited | Upright vacuum cleaner |
US20110023256A1 (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2011-02-03 | G.B.D. Corp. | Surface cleaning apparatus |
US8869349B2 (en) | 2010-10-15 | 2014-10-28 | Techtronic Floor Care Technology Limited | Steering assembly for surface cleaning device |
US9060665B2 (en) | 2013-03-01 | 2015-06-23 | Euro-Pro Operating Llc | Floor cleaning appliance |
US9282862B2 (en) | 2011-10-14 | 2016-03-15 | Techtronic Floor Care Technology Limited | Steering assembly for surface cleaning device |
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GB2474466B (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2014-03-05 | Dyson Technology Ltd | A surface treating appliance |
GB2474470B (en) | 2009-10-15 | 2013-10-23 | Dyson Technology Ltd | A surface treating appliance |
GB2474473B (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2013-10-23 | Dyson Technology Ltd | A surface treating appliance |
GB2474472B (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2013-10-23 | Dyson Technology Ltd | A surface treating appliance |
GB2474463B (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2013-11-13 | Dyson Technology Ltd | A surface treating appliance |
GB0918027D0 (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2009-12-02 | Dyson Technology Ltd | A surface trating appliance |
GB2474464B (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2013-11-20 | Dyson Technology Ltd | A surface treating appliance |
GB2474465B (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2013-10-23 | Dyson Technology Ltd | A surface treating appliance |
GB2474469B (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2013-11-13 | Dyson Technology Ltd | A surface treating appliance |
GB2474462B (en) | 2009-10-15 | 2013-12-11 | Dyson Technology Ltd | A surface treating appliance with domed-shaped wheels |
GB2474475B (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2013-10-23 | Dyson Technology Ltd | A surface treating appliance |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2030544A3 (en) | 2011-08-24 |
US8186007B2 (en) | 2012-05-29 |
EP2030544A2 (en) | 2009-03-04 |
EP2030544B1 (en) | 2013-04-24 |
DK2030544T3 (en) | 2013-06-24 |
DE102007040949A1 (en) | 2009-03-05 |
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