US20090000774A1 - Integrated heat exchanger and diffuser - Google Patents
Integrated heat exchanger and diffuser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20090000774A1 US20090000774A1 US11/772,055 US77205507A US2009000774A1 US 20090000774 A1 US20090000774 A1 US 20090000774A1 US 77205507 A US77205507 A US 77205507A US 2009000774 A1 US2009000774 A1 US 2009000774A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- diffuser
- blower fan
- heat exchanger
- diffuser vanes
- vanes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
- F28F13/06—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/34—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending obliquely
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
- F28F13/06—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media
- F28F13/12—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media by creating turbulence, e.g. by stirring, by increasing the force of circulation
- F28F13/125—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media by creating turbulence, e.g. by stirring, by increasing the force of circulation by stirring
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/20—Cooling means
- G06F1/203—Cooling means for portable computers, e.g. for laptops
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a field of mobile computers and, more specifically, to a device for integrating a heat exchanger and a diffuser in a blower fan for a notebook computer.
- a typical mobile computer includes a blower fan and a heat exchanger.
- FIG. 1 shows an integrated heat exchanger and diffuser according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the present invention describes an integrated heat exchanger and diffuser for a mobile computer.
- a mobile computer such as a notebook computer, may include various electrical components or devices, such as a microprocessor, a hard drive, or a power supply that may generate a considerable amount of heat during operation. The waste heat must be adequately dissipated to ensure proper and reliable functioning of the mobile computer.
- a blower fan 10 may be enclosed within a casing or housing 20 .
- the blower fan 10 may include a shaft or spindle 30 that spins to rotate a rotor 35 .
- the rotor 35 includes a hub with multiple blades 40 that point towards a periphery of the blower fan 10 .
- the rotor may have 13-15 blades.
- the hub and blades 40 may occupy a circular area with a diameter of about 40-120 mm.
- the circular area in which the hub and blades 40 rotate may have a vertical clearance of about 5-20 mm.
- the blower fan 10 may have an inlet (not shown) above or below the rotor 35 .
- the inlet may include a circular or annular opening equivalent to about 40-80% of the circular area occupied by the hub and the blades.
- the scroll area 55 of the casing or housing 20 may wrap about 200-250 degrees around the periphery of the blower fan 10 with a gap 53 and then open up into an outlet 52 that ends with a sharp or rounded tongue 57 on the downstream side.
- the blower fan 10 may include a diffuser 50 located adjacent to the outlet 52 of the blower fan 10 .
- the diffuser 50 may be attached to or integrated with the casing or housing 20 at the outlet 52 or discharge side of the blower fan 10 .
- the blower fan 10 may operate with a constant speed or with variable speed.
- the blower fan 10 may direct a stream of air 70 from the outlet 52 laterally through the diffuser 50 .
- the diffuser 50 may spread or flare out such that a cross-sectional area at a diffuser entrance (or blower fan outlet) 52 is smaller than a cross-sectional area at a diffuser exit 54 . Consequently, the diffuser 50 may reduce a velocity of the stream of air 70 .
- diffuser vanes 60 A, 60 B may be located in the diffuser 50 of the blower fan 10 .
- the diffuser vanes 60 A, 60 B may convert a volumetric air 70 flow with a linear velocity into a static pressure or head.
- the diffuser vanes 60 A, 60 B may have rigid sidewalls.
- the cross-section of the diffuser vanes 60 A, 60 B may be solid.
- the external surfaces of the diffuser vanes 60 A, 60 B may guide and deflect one or more streams of air 70 .
- the diffuser vanes 60 A, 60 B may have a pressure side 61 and a suction side 62 .
- the diffuser vanes 60 A, 60 B are configured so that the flow of air 70 does not separate from the suction side 62 .
- the flow of air 70 will not separate from the suction side 62 of the diffuser vanes 60 A, 60 B if an angular deviation is 6 degrees or less.
- the diffuser vanes 60 A, 60 B may include a combination of straight segments 63 and curved segments 64 .
- the diffuser vanes 60 A, 60 B are configured so that no more than one diffuser vane 60 will line up with a blade 40 near the diffuser entrance (or blower fan outlet) 52 at any given time during operation of the blower fan 10 .
- the blade 40 will come close to the diffuser vane 60 A, 60 B at the diffuser entrance (or blower fan outlet) 52 in a crescent-shaped approach zone which is wider towards the upstream side 56 A and narrower towards the downstream side 56 B.
- the blower fan 10 may be integrated with the heat exchanger 110 .
- the heat exchanger 110 may be attached to the blower fan 10 exit which is external to the fan housing 20 .
- the fan housing 20 itself may be used as a heat exchanger 110 surface.
- the diffuser vanes 60 A, 60 B may be arranged in a cascading layout 65 in the diffuser 55 .
- One end of the diffuser vanes 60 A, 60 B may extend towards the scroll area 55 of the casing or housing 20 and be located adjacent to the blower fan outlet 52 .
- the diffuser vanes 60 A, 60 B may extend across the diffuser 55 towards and beyond the heat exchanger 110 thus also becoming fins of the heat exchanger 110 .
- a spacing 67 between adjacent diffuser vanes 60 A, 60 B may increase as the diffuser vanes 60 A, 60 B become farther away from the blower fan 10 .
- some of the diffuser vanes are interstitial vanes 60 D that are located in the diffuser 50 far away from the scroll area 55 .
- all of the diffuser vanes 60 A are also fins of the heat exchanger 110 .
- some of the diffuser vanes 60 B are not fins of the heat exchanger 110 .
- some of the fins 60 C of the heat exchanger 110 are not diffuser vanes.
- Integrating the heat exchanger 110 and the diffuser 50 (as well as the blower fan housing 20 ) will reduce the system real estate required to implement a thermal solution for the mobile computer.
- the diffuser vanes 60 A, 60 B may be fabricated out of a material with a high thermal conductivity.
- the diffuser vanes 60 may be made from Copper or Aluminum.
- the integrated heat exchanger 110 and diffuser 50 may further be coupled to an actively cooled device 80 , such as a heat pipe, heat plate, heat sink, or heat spreader.
- the diffuser vanes 60 A (of the diffuser 50 ) may act or serve as fins (of the heat exchanger 110 ), thus allowing for a more compact and efficient design of the overall thermal solution for the mobile computer.
- An embodiment of the present invention improves recovery of a dynamic pressure head of the flow in the blower fan 10 .
- the diffuser vanes 60 A, 60 B may result in a potential recovery of the dynamic head equivalent to about 25-50% of the pressure rise in the blower fan 10 .
- the passages between the fins of the heat exchanger 110 will have access to the high velocity air flow emanating from the blades 40 of the blower fan 10 (manifested as a static pressure).
- the blower fan 10 design and diffuser 50 layout are configured and integrated so that the acoustics of the blower fan 10 will be manageable and not degraded.
- Other factors to be considered include number of blades 40 , number of diffuser vanes 60 A 60 B, ratio of blades to diffuser vanes, blower fan speed, gap 53 in scroll area, width 56 A, 56 B of the crescent-shaped approach zone, and spacing between adjacent diffuser vanes 60 A, 60 B.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses an apparatus including: a blower fan, the blower fan having multiple blades; a diffuser attached to a housing of the blower fan; diffuser vanes located in the diffuser, wherein the diffuser vanes are also fins for a heat exchanger.
Description
- 1Field of the Invention
- The present invention relates to a field of mobile computers and, more specifically, to a device for integrating a heat exchanger and a diffuser in a blower fan for a notebook computer.
- 2. Discussion of Related Art
- A typical mobile computer includes a blower fan and a heat exchanger.
- A need exists for improving a thermal solution for the notebook computer within the constraints of space occupied and cost of manufacturing and assembly.
-
FIG. 1 shows an integrated heat exchanger and diffuser according to an embodiment of the present invention. - In the following description, numerous details, such as specific materials, dimensions, and processes, are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, one skilled in the art will realize that the invention may be practiced without these particular details. In other instances, well-known semiconductor equipment and processes have not been described in particular detail so as to avoid obscuring the present invention.
- The present invention describes an integrated heat exchanger and diffuser for a mobile computer.
- A mobile computer, such as a notebook computer, may include various electrical components or devices, such as a microprocessor, a hard drive, or a power supply that may generate a considerable amount of heat during operation. The waste heat must be adequately dissipated to ensure proper and reliable functioning of the mobile computer.
- As shown in an embodiment of the present invention in
FIG. 1 , ablower fan 10 may be enclosed within a casing orhousing 20. Theblower fan 10 may include a shaft orspindle 30 that spins to rotate arotor 35. Therotor 35 includes a hub withmultiple blades 40 that point towards a periphery of theblower fan 10. In an embodiment of the present invention, the rotor may have 13-15 blades. - In an embodiment of the present invention, the hub and
blades 40 may occupy a circular area with a diameter of about 40-120 mm. In an embodiment of the present invention, the circular area in which the hub andblades 40 rotate may have a vertical clearance of about 5-20 mm. - The
blower fan 10 may have an inlet (not shown) above or below therotor 35. The inlet may include a circular or annular opening equivalent to about 40-80% of the circular area occupied by the hub and the blades. - The
scroll area 55 of the casing orhousing 20 may wrap about 200-250 degrees around the periphery of theblower fan 10 with agap 53 and then open up into anoutlet 52 that ends with a sharp orrounded tongue 57 on the downstream side. - In an embodiment of the present invention as shown in
FIG. 1 , theblower fan 10 may include adiffuser 50 located adjacent to theoutlet 52 of theblower fan 10. Thediffuser 50 may be attached to or integrated with the casing orhousing 20 at theoutlet 52 or discharge side of theblower fan 10. Theblower fan 10 may operate with a constant speed or with variable speed. Theblower fan 10 may direct a stream ofair 70 from theoutlet 52 laterally through thediffuser 50. - In an embodiment of the present invention, the
diffuser 50 may spread or flare out such that a cross-sectional area at a diffuser entrance (or blower fan outlet) 52 is smaller than a cross-sectional area at adiffuser exit 54. Consequently, thediffuser 50 may reduce a velocity of the stream ofair 70. - In an embodiment of the present invention as shown in
FIG. 1 ,diffuser vanes diffuser 50 of theblower fan 10. Thediffuser vanes volumetric air 70 flow with a linear velocity into a static pressure or head. - The diffuser vanes 60A, 60B may have rigid sidewalls. In an embodiment of the present invention, the cross-section of the
diffuser vanes - The external surfaces of the diffuser vanes 60A, 60B may guide and deflect one or more streams of
air 70. The diffuser vanes 60A, 60B may have apressure side 61 and asuction side 62. In an embodiment of the present invention, thediffuser vanes air 70 does not separate from thesuction side 62. In an embodiment of the present invention, the flow ofair 70 will not separate from thesuction side 62 of thediffuser vanes diffuser vanes straight segments 63 andcurved segments 64. - In an embodiment of the present invention, the
diffuser vanes blade 40 near the diffuser entrance (or blower fan outlet) 52 at any given time during operation of theblower fan 10. Theblade 40 will come close to thediffuser vane upstream side 56A and narrower towards thedownstream side 56B. - In an embodiment of the present invention, the
blower fan 10 may be integrated with theheat exchanger 110. In an embodiment of the present invention, theheat exchanger 110 may be attached to theblower fan 10 exit which is external to thefan housing 20. In an embodiment of the present invention, thefan housing 20 itself may be used as aheat exchanger 110 surface. - In an embodiment of the present invention, the
diffuser vanes cascading layout 65 in thediffuser 55. One end of thediffuser vanes scroll area 55 of the casing orhousing 20 and be located adjacent to theblower fan outlet 52. Starting adjacent to the discharge side of theblower fan 10, thediffuser vanes diffuser 55 towards and beyond theheat exchanger 110 thus also becoming fins of theheat exchanger 110. In an embodiment of the present invention, aspacing 67 betweenadjacent diffuser vanes diffuser vanes blower fan 10. - In an embodiment of the present invention, some of the diffuser vanes are
interstitial vanes 60D that are located in thediffuser 50 far away from thescroll area 55. 100211 In an embodiment of the present invention, all of thediffuser vanes 60A are also fins of theheat exchanger 110. - In an embodiment of the present invention, some of the
diffuser vanes 60B are not fins of theheat exchanger 110. - In an embodiment of the present invention, some of the
fins 60C of theheat exchanger 110 are not diffuser vanes. - Integrating the
heat exchanger 110 and the diffuser 50 (as well as the blower fan housing 20) will reduce the system real estate required to implement a thermal solution for the mobile computer. - The
diffuser vanes - In an embodiment of the present invention, the integrated
heat exchanger 110 and diffuser 50 (with shared fins anddiffuser vanes 60A) may further be coupled to an actively cooleddevice 80, such as a heat pipe, heat plate, heat sink, or heat spreader. The diffuser vanes 60A (of the diffuser 50) may act or serve as fins (of the heat exchanger 110), thus allowing for a more compact and efficient design of the overall thermal solution for the mobile computer. - An embodiment of the present invention improves recovery of a dynamic pressure head of the flow in the
blower fan 10. In an embodiment of the present invention, the diffuser vanes 60A, 60B may result in a potential recovery of the dynamic head equivalent to about 25-50% of the pressure rise in theblower fan 10. - By combining the
diffuser vanes 60A (of the diffuser 50) with the fins (of the heat exchanger 110), the passages between the fins of theheat exchanger 110 will have access to the high velocity air flow emanating from theblades 40 of the blower fan 10 (manifested as a static pressure). - Consequently, integrating the
heat exchanger 110 and the blower fan housing 20 more compactly will also improve performance by increasing system airflow without degrading acoustics. - In an embodiment of the present invention, the
blower fan 10 design anddiffuser 50 layout are configured and integrated so that the acoustics of theblower fan 10 will be manageable and not degraded. Other factors to be considered include number ofblades 40, number ofdiffuser vanes 60Agap 53 in scroll area,width adjacent diffuser vanes - Many embodiments and numerous details have been set forth above in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. One skilled in the art will appreciate that many of the features in one embodiment are equally applicable to other embodiments. One skilled in the art will also appreciate the ability to make various equivalent substitutions for those specific materials, processes, dimensions, concentrations, etc. described herein. It is to be understood that the detailed description of the present invention should be taken as illustrative and not limiting, wherein the scope of the present invention should be determined by the claims that follow.
Claims (13)
1. An apparatus comprising:
a blower fan, said blower fan having multiple blades;
a diffuser attached to a housing of said blower fan;
diffuser vanes disposed in said diffuser, wherein said diffuser vanes comprise fins for a heat exchanger.
2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said diffuser has a cross-sectional area that is smaller at an entrance than at an exit.
3. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein spacings between said diffuser vanes increase as said diffuser vanes become farther away from said blower fan.
4. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said diffuser vanes include a combination of straight segments and curved segments.
5. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein one end of said diffuser vanes extend towards a scroll area of said blower fan.
6. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein other diffuser vanes that are not fins of said heat exchanger are also disposed in said diffuser.
7. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said heat exchanger comprises other fins that are not diffuser vanes.
8. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein no more than one blade will line up with said diffuser vanes at any given time.
9. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said diffuser vanes are made from a material with a high thermal conductivity.
10. An apparatus comprising:
a heat exchanger;
a diffuser integrated with said heat exchanger;
fins disposed on said heat exchanger, wherein said fins are also diffuser vanes disposed on said diffuser.
11. The apparatus of claim 10 further comprising a blower fan, said blower fan having a housing attached to said diffuser.
12. The apparatus of claim 10 wherein said diffuser vanes are made from a material with a high thermal conductivity.
13. The apparatus of claim 10 wherein said diffuser vanes include a combination of straight segments and curved segments.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/772,055 US20090000774A1 (en) | 2007-06-29 | 2007-06-29 | Integrated heat exchanger and diffuser |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/772,055 US20090000774A1 (en) | 2007-06-29 | 2007-06-29 | Integrated heat exchanger and diffuser |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20090000774A1 true US20090000774A1 (en) | 2009-01-01 |
Family
ID=40158993
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/772,055 Abandoned US20090000774A1 (en) | 2007-06-29 | 2007-06-29 | Integrated heat exchanger and diffuser |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US20090000774A1 (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080232064A1 (en) * | 2007-03-22 | 2008-09-25 | Fujitsu Limited | Cooling system for information device |
US7898805B2 (en) | 2006-12-30 | 2011-03-01 | Intel Corporation | Central pressuring fan with bottom inlets for notebook cooling |
RU2482338C2 (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2013-05-20 | Открытое акционерное общество "НПО Энергомаш имени академика В.П. Глушко" | High-speed centrifugal screw pump |
US20140185240A1 (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-03 | Mark MacDonald | Heat exchanger assembly for electronic device |
US20150330713A1 (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2015-11-19 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Heat exchanger and heat exchanging unit |
US10545546B2 (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2020-01-28 | Intel Corporation | Reversible direction thermal cooling system |
US11118598B2 (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2021-09-14 | Intel Corporation | Volumetric resistance blowers |
CN114251305A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2022-03-29 | 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 | Gas compressor and linkage ring supporting mechanism |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3592260A (en) * | 1969-12-05 | 1971-07-13 | Espey Mfg & Electronics Corp | Heat exchanger with inner guide strip |
US6421239B1 (en) * | 2000-06-06 | 2002-07-16 | Chaun-Choung Technology Corp. | Integral heat dissipating device |
US6643129B2 (en) * | 2001-07-05 | 2003-11-04 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Cooling unit including fan and plurality of air paths and electronic apparatus including the cooling unit |
-
2007
- 2007-06-29 US US11/772,055 patent/US20090000774A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3592260A (en) * | 1969-12-05 | 1971-07-13 | Espey Mfg & Electronics Corp | Heat exchanger with inner guide strip |
US6421239B1 (en) * | 2000-06-06 | 2002-07-16 | Chaun-Choung Technology Corp. | Integral heat dissipating device |
US6643129B2 (en) * | 2001-07-05 | 2003-11-04 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Cooling unit including fan and plurality of air paths and electronic apparatus including the cooling unit |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7898805B2 (en) | 2006-12-30 | 2011-03-01 | Intel Corporation | Central pressuring fan with bottom inlets for notebook cooling |
US20080232064A1 (en) * | 2007-03-22 | 2008-09-25 | Fujitsu Limited | Cooling system for information device |
US8004839B2 (en) * | 2007-03-22 | 2011-08-23 | Fujitsu Limited | Cooling system for information device |
US8611087B2 (en) | 2007-03-22 | 2013-12-17 | Fujitsu Limited | Cooling system for information device |
RU2482338C2 (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2013-05-20 | Открытое акционерное общество "НПО Энергомаш имени академика В.П. Глушко" | High-speed centrifugal screw pump |
US20140185240A1 (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2014-07-03 | Mark MacDonald | Heat exchanger assembly for electronic device |
US9081554B2 (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2015-07-14 | Intel Corporation | Heat exchanger assembly for electronic device |
US20150330713A1 (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2015-11-19 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Heat exchanger and heat exchanging unit |
US10545546B2 (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2020-01-28 | Intel Corporation | Reversible direction thermal cooling system |
US11118598B2 (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2021-09-14 | Intel Corporation | Volumetric resistance blowers |
US11732727B2 (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2023-08-22 | Intel Corporation | Volumetric resistance blowers |
CN114251305A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2022-03-29 | 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 | Gas compressor and linkage ring supporting mechanism |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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AS | Assignment |
Owner name: INTEL CORPORATION, CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:MACDONALD, MARK;MONGIA, RAJIV;REEL/FRAME:023630/0933;SIGNING DATES FROM 20091204 TO 20091207 |
|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |