US2006795A - Summary board - Google Patents

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Publication number
US2006795A
US2006795A US703176A US70317633A US2006795A US 2006795 A US2006795 A US 2006795A US 703176 A US703176 A US 703176A US 70317633 A US70317633 A US 70317633A US 2006795 A US2006795 A US 2006795A
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United States
Prior art keywords
housing
plate
rings
stud
sheets
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US703176A
Inventor
George H Dawson
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Wilson Jones Co
Original Assignee
Wilson Jones Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Wilson Jones Co filed Critical Wilson Jones Co
Priority to US703176A priority Critical patent/US2006795A/en
Priority to US739072A priority patent/US2036684A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US2006795A publication Critical patent/US2006795A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D9/00Bookmarkers; Spot indicators; Devices for holding books open; Leaf turners
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42DBOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D12/00Book-keeping books, forms or arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42FSHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F13/00Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots
    • B42F13/16Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings
    • B42F13/20Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges
    • B42F13/22Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges in two sections engaging each other when closed
    • B42F13/26Filing appliances with means for engaging perforations or slots with claws or rings pivotable about an axis or axes parallel to binding edges in two sections engaging each other when closed and locked when so engaged, e.g. snap-action

Definitions

  • the ring bar ris provided D Sed columns.
  • the invention relates partittuwithcopen rends'ainto which-the lugs 5 and 6 are larly to means for aligning thesheets and-for adaptedztoiimto-secureathering-barsin thechannel aligning the line guide with reference :to the sha sdwdepressedportion 4.
  • Figure 4 is a view similar to Figure 2 illustrattagg-le L,p1ate' mechanism and "the edges of the ing another modified embodiment of the ring'bar; cur d .metgl plat [1].
  • h cover plate 1 1 may 3
  • Figure 5 is a view similar to Figure 2 illustratb secured to rjbhe pm-vedplate H] by 'meanspf ing anotherrnodified embodiment of the ringbar; iv t t zshgwl passing'fthrough t plates
  • Figure 6 is a fr m n y p r p iv view-0f or inzanyIotherz'su'itable manner.
  • the cover plate t Ting ba illustrated in is preferably angular, as shown in Figure 2, but Fi r 7 is a fr m y p pectiveview illusmayt-be. flat if .-desired.
  • nowadays overlap the-edgeszof the channel shaped Figure 8 is a top plan View of the-housing with depressed tillhe "cover plate 11 i parts broken away to facilitate illustration of the vided zwithtaiplurality -of notches 18 adjacent its Structural l 7 edges .to .allaw' the ring sections ll, l-2 to :pass
  • Figure'9 is a cross sectional view taken along theretlirough.
  • Figure 10 is a cross sectional view taken along paledzonztherings I., il2 and are maintained in 15119 line Of Figure 3 oo ing in the direction overlapping relationship thereby.
  • the of the arrowst rings are suilicient to maintain accurate hori- 455 vIn the drawings, the reference numeral '2 indi zontal alignment :of the sheets because of the cates a flat plate member adapted to'be supported plurality :of contacts between each sheet and the atfanvdesired angle by means of an easel strucrings, but in casesxwhere thesheets are extremely ture
  • The'preferred easel structure does not narrow, :it is desirable ;to provide additional alignconstitute part of this invention and is-fully deing means for the sheets.
  • secured 1323- 5-5 issued October 18, 1932 to Paul OuUnger. to the cover plate ".I I in any suitable manner such
  • The/flat plate structure will not be described in as spinning;v riveting or welding.
  • the aligning detail because it is fully described in the joint appins are preferably made of substantially the 'plication of applicant and Paul '0. Unger filed same :diameterias-the diameter of the apertures March 16, 1933 under 'Serial No. 66L080. 20 so that :the sheets fit .snugly on the aligning pins.
  • extend from the cover plate I!
  • is beveled, as indicated at 22, to further facilitate the impalement of the sheets
  • are secured to an otherwise conventional ring metal cover plate 23.
  • the outer edges 24 of i lower exposed portion of therings is more ac-" curately maintained than in the embodiments where the aligning pins are not moved.
  • the ring metal 1 is provid with a cover plate 28 that has the end portions ofits edges embracing the curved metal plate 'III and lying between the edges of the plate "and the reinforcing member 'l'he intermediate edge portions 29 ofthe cover plate project beyond the edges of the plate 0 asclearly shown in Figure 5.
  • Each edge of the ring bar is provided with a metal plate member-33 apertured to fit over the ring sections l2.
  • are secured to the members 30 in the same'max'mer as in the case of the cover'plates i1 and 23; :Each member 30 has a plurality-of metal clips 3
  • are loose'enough to'permlt transverse movement of the members 30 relative'to the cover plate.
  • My line guide'mechanism includes aline guide 32 rigidly secured to'a housing 33 adapted to travel up and downs.
  • rod 34 spaced from one end of the flat plate member 2 and secured in place by meansof a pair of fiat strips 35, 36 ( Figure 1) extendingirom one end of the plate member 2 adjacent'the top and bottom, respectively.
  • the rod 34 is secured'to'the strips 35, 36 by means of screws or rivets.
  • A-metal plate 38 U-shaped in cross-section, is
  • the springs 44 are positioned by means of the studs 46, 41.
  • One end of the stud 42 is extended beyond the front wall of the housing 33 and carries a knob '43 which may be rotated-to move the housing along the rod 34.
  • the aperture in the housing through which the stud 42 passes is slightly elongated, as
  • the stud 52 is spaced centrally of the plate 5
  • Another roller 531s mounted in the plate 5
  • a threaded stud 55 is rigidly secured to the plate 5
  • a threaded adjusting nut 56 is mounted on the portion of the threaded stud 55 outside the housing 33.
  • a ring bar for summary boards a pair of toggle plates, a plurality of sheet retaining rings on said toggle plates, and a plurality of aligning pins intermediate said rings.
  • a ring bar for summary boards a pair o f toggle plates, a plurality of sheet retaining rings carried by said toggle plates, and a plurality of aligning pins intermediate of said rings, said aligning pins being adapted to move transversely when said sheet retaining rings are opened or closed.
  • a pair of toggle plates a plurality of rings on said toggle plates, a strip mounted on said rings, and a plurality of aligning pins carried by said strip.

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  • Sheet Holders (AREA)

Description

July 2, 1935. G. H. DAWSON SUMMARY BOARD Filed Dec; 20, 1953 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 INVEN TOR. GEO/4 6E H. DflWSO/V A TTORNE Y.
July 2, 1935. G. H. DAWSON 2,006,795
SUMMARY BOARD Filed Dec. 20, 1933 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 INVENTOR. GEO/26E H. 04 WJO/V //;TTORNEY.
Patented July 2, 1935 I -v :SUMMARY BOARD George Dawson, Chicago, [11,, 'assignor ito Wilson-Jonesflmnpany, "filiicago; 111,, a corporation of Massachusetts Application DecembervZD, 193s, sedaL-Nanoarze 4 Claims. c1. 120 33) This invention relates .to :a summary board gffihe i-flatiplate =.member 2 is provided with a wherebyiarplurality of shee s-maybe su p nded channelshaped depressed; portion 4 adjacentits in"h01tizont a1 overlapping relationshipzso rthat upper edge.- This-channelshaped depressedrporsingleLcolumns on each of the suspendedsheets tiQnilriSgplfOVidQdWithfi fixed lug at one endrand :5,- mayjbe held in juxtaposed positions to facilitate a islidableslug i6 zatthepther end, and is adapted 2 Snmmarization of the data containedinthe extorreceive azringbarl. The ring bar ris; provided D Sed columns. The invention relates partittuwithcopen rends'ainto which-the lugs 5 and 6 are larly to means for aligning thesheets and-for adaptedztoiimto-secureathering-barsin thechannel aligning the line guide with reference :to the sha sdwdepressedportion 4.
19' sheets. l iiljheringbarrlconsistsof apair' of toggle-plates is an Object of this invention to provide 8, 8 snuglyqmountedina curved metal plate l fl. means :foraligning a plurality of sheets A' rplurality aof wmating 'ring sections ;H, -I2 each p airing ItIiS a object of this have one end SecuredE'tmthe toggleplates Aphiinvention to provide means for adjusting the ralitypifibuttonsdfi are secured-,betweenthetoggle angularity of li guide to n r accurate-alignnlatesato-rprevent either ;=plate from J mping out 15 ment of the reading edge of the line-guidewith of vhen'the ring-sections;are .open-er respect to :the sheets impaled on the :ring bar. closed. lAsreinforcing'member l4 issecuredto the Other objects of this invention 'willbecome apring bar 51 :in any :suitable i-n anner. The reinparent upon reading the following description foremgmemher Miiszprovideduwithzapair of de- 20, taken in conjunction with :the accompanying pending flariges';t5,--l 6;,so'thattheringb y drawings in which: lie zflat onia TIlBSkfUT table. "The flanges -15, 45 Fi ,1 is a perspective v w y ary also add rigidityte cthe'treinforcing member 44.
. UNITED STATESPATENT. 01FFIZCE board; Thecabove described structure isiidentical in each Figure 2 is a cross sectional View taken on'the emt' f;1the:inventi0n 2 line 11-11 of Figure Inathe embodiment of :my invention illustrated Figure 3 is a view similar to Figure'Z illustrating i m m- 1m; 2 11 1 ringbar 'l igprovided ith modified embodiment of the ring weaver ;pla.te 5H *which'is adapted ,to cover :the
Figure 4 is a view similar to Figure 2 illustrattagg-le L,p1ate' mechanism and "the edges of the ing another modified embodiment of the ring'bar; cur d .metgl plat [1]. h cover plate 1 1 may 3 Figure 5 is a view similar to Figure 2 illustratb secured to rjbhe pm-vedplate H] by 'meanspf ing anotherrnodified embodiment of the ringbar; iv t t zshgwl passing'fthrough t plates, Figure 6 is a fr m n y p r p iv view-0f or inzanyIotherz'su'itable manner. The cover plate t Ting ba illustrated in is preferably angular, as shown in Figure 2, but Fi r 7 is a fr m y p pectiveview illusmayt-be. flat if .-desired. a The "edges of the cover Writing the housing Carrying the line guide; plate 5|?! overlap the-edgeszof the channel shaped Figure 8 is a top plan View of the-housing with depressed tillhe "cover plate 11 i parts broken away to facilitate illustration of the vided zwithtaiplurality -of notches 18 adjacent its Structural l 7 edges .to .allaw' the ring sections ll, l-2 to :pass
Figure'9 is a cross sectional view taken along theretlirough. i
theline IX-, IX of Figure 8 looking'in the direc- .Apluralitygf Sheets 19 provided t spaced 0 tion of the arrows? and I apertures "20 adjacent their upper edges are im- "Figure 10 is a cross sectional view taken along paledzonztherings I., il2 and are maintained in 15119 line Of Figure 3 oo ing in the direction overlapping relationship thereby. Generally, the of the arrowst rings :are suilicient to maintain accurate hori- 455 vIn the drawings, the reference numeral '2 indi zontal alignment :of the sheets because of the cates a flat plate member adapted to'be supported plurality :of contacts between each sheet and the atfanvdesired angle by means of an easel strucrings, but in casesxwhere thesheets are extremely ture The'preferred easel structure does not narrow, :it is desirable ;to provide additional alignconstitute part of this invention and is-fully deing means for the sheets. The preferred means scribed in United States Letters Patent No. consists-of a plurality of aligning pins 2| secured 1323- 5-5 issued October 18, 1932 to Paul OuUnger. to the cover plate ".I I in any suitable manner such The/flat plate structure will not be described in as spinning;v riveting or welding. The aligning detail because it is fully described in the joint appins are preferably made of substantially the 'plication of applicant and Paul '0. Unger filed same :diameterias-the diameter of the apertures March 16, 1933 under 'Serial No. 66L080. 20 so that :the sheets fit .snugly on the aligning pins. The aligning pins 2| extend from the cover plate I! in a plane parallel to the plane of the lower exposed portion of the rings I, I2 so as to facilitate engagement of the sheets and pins. The lateral movement of this portion of the rings in opening and closing is so slight, and the rings 'are so much thinner than the pins, that the parallelism between the pins and the lower portion of the rings is substantially maintained in either open or closed position. The upper edge of each aligning pin 2| is beveled, as indicated at 22, to further facilitate the impalement of the sheets |9"on the pins. T
In the embodiment of Figure 3, thealignin pins 2| are secured to an otherwise conventional ring metal cover plate 23. The outer edges 24 of i lower exposed portion of therings is more ac-" curately maintained than in the embodiments where the aligning pins are not moved. In Figures 5 and 6, the ring metal 1 is provid with a cover plate 28 that has the end portions ofits edges embracing the curved metal plate 'III and lying between the edges of the plate "and the reinforcing member 'l'he intermediate edge portions 29 ofthe cover plate project beyond the edges of the plate 0 asclearly shown in Figure 5. Each edge of the ring bar is provided with a metal plate member-33 apertured to fit over the ring sections l2. The aligning'pins 2| are secured to the members 30 in the same'max'mer as in the case of the cover'plates i1 and 23; :Each member 30 has a plurality-of metal clips 3| weldedor riveted thereto and adapted to embrace the edgeportions-29 ofthe co'ver' plate. The clips" 3| are loose'enough to'permlt transverse movement of the members 30 relative'to the cover plate. When the rings are opened or closed-the members 30,and consequently-the aligning pins 2|, are moved with'the ring sections just usinthe embodiment of the invention. illustrated in Figure 4. i A In'order to attain speed and accuracy in'com puting data from sheets mounted on a summary board; it is not sufiicient merely to have thesheets aligned properly, but it is also necessaryito have the line guide parallel with the line of figures being summarized. My line guide'mechanism includes aline guide 32 rigidly secured to'a housing 33 adapted to travel up and downs. rod 34 spaced from one end of the flat plate member 2 and secured in place by meansof a pair of fiat strips 35, 36 (Figure 1) extendingirom one end of the plate member 2 adjacent'the top and bottom, respectively. The rod 34 is secured'to'the strips 35, 36 by means of screws or rivets. zA;por-,
. tion of the'peripheral surface of the rod 34 is 7, plate 38 by means of the studs 4|, 42.
serrated, as indicated at 31; Figures8; 9 and '101 A-metal plate 38, U-shaped in cross-section, is
mounted in the housing 33.on one side or the rod 1 stud 52.
serrations 31. A pair of coiled springs 44, 45- mounted between the plate 38 and the housing: 33 exert a constant force against the plate 38 to maintain the roller 40 in positive engagement with the serrations 31. The springs 44, are positioned by means of the studs 46, 41. One end of the stud 42 is extended beyond the front wall of the housing 33 and carries a knob '43 which may be rotated-to move the housing along the rod 34. The aperture in the housing through which the stud 42 passes is slightly elongated, as
"indicated at 42, Figure 7 for a purpose tobe hereinafter described.
'mounted in the housing 33 on the opposite side of the rod 34 from the plate 38 by means of a The stud 52 is spaced centrally of the plate 5| so that the plate 5| maybe pivotally moved around the stud 52 as a center. Another roller 531s mounted in the plate 5| adjacent its upper edge by means of a stud 54. A threaded stud 55 is rigidly secured to the plate 5| adjacent its'lower edge and extends through one wall of the housing 33. A threaded adjusting nut 56 is mounted on the portion of the threaded stud 55 outside the housing 33. V
-. The angularity 01' the line guide 32 is adjusted the housin the nut'56 is rotated so' as to move the lower; edge of the plate 5| to the 1ett(Figure 8). .Since the rod 34 is fixed, the roller 53 cannot move tothe right, and since the housing and plate 5| aresecured together by the stud 52, the plate5| acts as a lever or the second class and pulls the upper edge of the housing to the left.
-The lower edge of the housing cannot move any substantial distance to the left because the slot42' (Figure 7) is elongated only very slightly and the right end 01' the slot 42" soon contacts with the stud 42. In view of the fact that the roller 49 is fixed to the housing and cannot move. to the right because it is in contact with-the'rod 34 which is also fixed, the roller" acts as a pivot point for the housing. The portion of the slot 42' extending to the left of the stud 42 permits the slight movement of the housing with respect to the stud 42 necessary to permit. the counter:-
clockwise. pivotal movement of the housing.
around the roller 49 as pivot. The rigid securement of the line guide to the housing causes the line guide to move angularly with the housing.
housing through which the rod 34 passes are sufficiently large to allow thev slightmovement of the housing necessary to adjust the angularity of the line guide. 7
The angular movement .of the housing: and line guide above mentionedcompresses the spring 44;
When the; nut 56 is moved in the opposite direction from that described above, the spring 44 expands and moves the upper .edgeot the housing to theright (Figure 8).- The lower edge ofthe housing is prevented from moving to the right by the roller 43 which is fixed to the hous-i ing and is-in contactwiththe rod 34. Accordingly the housing ispivotally moved in clock wise direction and the free end of the line guide is moved downwardly. Obviously, the degree. of angular movement of the line guide in. either direction can be controlled accurately by means of the threaded adjusting nut.
While I have described my invention in detail, it will be understood that the description thereof is illustrative, rather than restrictive, as many details may be modified or changed without departing from the spirit or scope of my invention. Accordingly, I do not desire to be restricted to the exact construction described, except as limited by the appended claims.
I claim:
1. In a ring bar for summary boards, a pair of toggle plates, a plurality of sheet retaining rings on said toggle plates, and a plurality of aligning pins intermediate said rings.
2. In a ring bar for summary boards, a pair of toggle plates, a plurality of sheet retaining rings carried by said toggle plates, a cover plate, and a plurality of aligning pins carried by said cover plate.
3. A ring bar for summary boards, a pair o f toggle plates, a plurality of sheet retaining rings carried by said toggle plates, and a plurality of aligning pins intermediate of said rings, said aligning pins being adapted to move transversely when said sheet retaining rings are opened or closed.
4. In a ring bar for summary boards, a pair of toggle plates, a plurality of rings on said toggle plates, a strip mounted on said rings, and a plurality of aligning pins carried by said strip.
GEORGE H. DAWSON.
US703176A 1933-12-20 1933-12-20 Summary board Expired - Lifetime US2006795A (en)

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US739072A US2036684A (en) 1933-12-20 1934-08-09 Summary board

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2687902A (en) * 1951-05-22 1954-08-31 Gerald L Becker Record book
US3263687A (en) * 1963-10-10 1966-08-02 Weichert Willi Ring mechanism for loose leaf binders
EP0312916A1 (en) * 1987-10-21 1989-04-26 Bensons International Systems Limited Ring binder mechanism

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2687902A (en) * 1951-05-22 1954-08-31 Gerald L Becker Record book
US3263687A (en) * 1963-10-10 1966-08-02 Weichert Willi Ring mechanism for loose leaf binders
EP0312916A1 (en) * 1987-10-21 1989-04-26 Bensons International Systems Limited Ring binder mechanism

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