US20060234845A1 - Tiltable exerciser having fixed control device - Google Patents

Tiltable exerciser having fixed control device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US20060234845A1
US20060234845A1 US10/963,120 US96312004A US2006234845A1 US 20060234845 A1 US20060234845 A1 US 20060234845A1 US 96312004 A US96312004 A US 96312004A US 2006234845 A1 US2006234845 A1 US 2006234845A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
control device
hand grip
stand
user
attached
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
US10/963,120
Other versions
US7125372B1 (en
Inventor
Roger Teeter
Lo Wang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US10/963,120 priority Critical patent/US7125372B1/en
Publication of US20060234845A1 publication Critical patent/US20060234845A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US7125372B1 publication Critical patent/US7125372B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Adjusted expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0218Drawing-out devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2203/00Additional characteristics concerning the patient
    • A61H2203/04Position of the patient
    • A61H2203/0481Hanging
    • A61H2203/0493Hanging by hanging the patient upside down or inclined downwardly

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a tiltable or a tilting inversion exerciser, and more particularly to a tilting inversion exerciser having a fixed control device for preventing the fixed control device from being separated from users, and for allowing the fixed control device to be easily operated by the users.
  • U.S. Pat. No. 5,575,745 to Lin discloses one of the typical inversion suspension exercisers, and comprises a rotatational frame pivotally attached to a support with pivots, for allowing the users to rotate the frame relative to the support.
  • the typical inversion suspension exercisers do not have any control device to control the rotational movement of the frame relative to the support, such that the users may have to use their own weight and their strength to operate the conventional tilting inversion exercisers and to conduct the typical rotational or inversion exercises.
  • the other typical rotational or inversion exercises have been developed and comprise a motor driving mechanism attached to the support, to control the table or the frame to rotate relative to the support, and thus to allow the users to easily operate the conventional tilting inversion exercisers.
  • FIG. 1 illustrated is another tilting inversion exerciser which also comprises a table 20 rotatably or pivotally attached to a support 11 , and rotatable relative to the support 11 for conducting various inversion or suspension exercises, and a motor driving mechanism 90 has further be provided and attached to the support 11 , to control and to actuate the table 20 to rotate relative to the support 11 .
  • a motor driving mechanism 90 has further be provided and attached to the support 11 , to control and to actuate the table 20 to rotate relative to the support 11 .
  • a control box or member 91 is required to be provided and loosely coupled to the motor driving mechanism 90 with an electric cable 92 , to allow the users to operate the conventional tilting inversion exercisers.
  • the electric cable 92 may not be fixed to the support 11 or the table 20 due to the rotational movement of the table 20 relative to the support 11 , and may thus be dropped or separated from the users, and may be wound around the support 11 or even the users inadvertently.
  • the present invention has arisen to mitigate and/or obviate the afore-described disadvantages of the conventional tilting inversion exercisers.
  • the primary objective of the present invention is to provide a tilting inversion exerciser including a fixed control device for preventing the fixed control device from being separated from users, and for allowing the fixed control device to be easily operated by the users.
  • a tilting inversion exerciser comprising a stand, a table rotatably attached to the stand with the shaft, to support a user, and the table including at least one hand grip for being grasped by the user, a driving device attached to the table and coupled to the shaft, to drive and rotate the table relative to the stand, and a control device attached to the hand grip, for being readily operated by the user, to control the driving device, and for preventing the control device from being disengaged from the hand grip and the table.
  • the control device includes an electric cable coupled to the driving device, to operate the driving device.
  • the electric cable is engaged through the hand grip.
  • the table includes at least one frame disposed thereon, and the hand grip is extended from the frame.
  • the electric cable is engaged through the hand grip and the frame.
  • the table includes a foot retaining device attached thereto, to retain feet of the user to the table.
  • FIG. 1 is a side plan view illustrating one of the typical tilting inversion exercisers
  • FIG. 2 is an upper perspective view of a tilting inversion exerciser in accordance with the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a bottom perspective view of the tilting inversion exerciser.
  • a tilting inversion exerciser in accordance with the present invention comprises a stand 10 including two frames 11 , 12 pivotally attached together, and openable or movable relative to each other between an open or working position ( FIGS. 1-2 ), and a folding or receiving position (not shown).
  • the foldable stand 10 is typical and will not be described in further details.
  • a table 20 is rotatably or pivotally attached to an upper portion 13 of the stand 10 with a pivot shaft 14 or fasteners or the like, for allowing the table 20 to be rotated relative to the stand 10 with or about the pivot shaft 14 .
  • a driving device 21 such as a motor 21 is attached to the table 20 , and includes a coupling or transmission device 22 coupled to or engaged with the shaft 14 , in order to drive or to rotate the table 20 relative to the stand 10 about the pivot shaft 14 .
  • the coupling or transmission device 22 may be any typical gearing transmission mechanisms, sprocket-and-chain coupling devices, pulley-and-belt coupling devices, bolt-and-worm transmission mechanisms, etc., for allowing the table 20 to be rotated relative to the stand 10 by the motor 21 via the coupling or transmission device 22 . It is preferable that the table 20 may be rotated or driven by the motor 21 in either positive or opposite direction.
  • the table 20 may further include an electric control unit or box 23 attached thereto, and coupled to the motor 21 , for controlling the motor 21 , and one or more batteries 24 attached thereto, and coupled to the motor 21 and/or the electric control box 23 , for controlling the motor 21 and/or the electric control box 23 .
  • the table 20 may further include one or more handles or frames 25 disposed thereon for being grasped by the users, or for retaining the users on the table 20 , or the like.
  • the table 20 further includes one or more, such as two hand grips 26 disposed thereon, and directly extended therefrom, or indirectly extended from the frames 25 respectively, for being grasped by the users ( FIG. 2 ).
  • the table 20 may further include a foot retaining device 28 attached or coupled thereto with an adjustable extension 27 , for holding or retaining or positioning the feet of the users to the table 20 .
  • a control device 30 is attached or secured to one of the hand grips 26 , and coupled to the electric control box 23 and/or the motor 21 , with an electric cable 31 , or via remote control mechanisms, for allowing the users to easily operate or control the electric control box 23 and/or the motor 21 to rotate or to drive the table 20 relative to the stand 10 .
  • the control device 30 may include one or more buttons 33 for being depressed or controlled by the users.
  • control device 30 is solidly attached or secured to one of the hand grips 26 , and will not be disengaged or separated from the hand grip 26 , such that the control device 30 may be easily operated by the users.
  • the electric cable 31 may be engaged through the hand grip 26 and/or the frame 25 , and may thus be suitably shielded, without being exposed.
  • the electric control box 23 and/or the motor 21 may be controlled by the control device 30 via the electric cable 31 , or via the typical remote control mechanisms.
  • the user may be stably supported on the table 20 , and the feet of the user may be retained or fixed in place by the foot retaining device 28 .
  • the users may hold or grasp the hand grips 26 , and may easily actuate the control device 30 to rotate or to drive the table 20 relative to the stand 10 .
  • the control device 30 has no chance to be disengaged from the hand grips 26 and the table 20 , and thus will have no chance to be separated from the users.
  • the tilting inversion exerciser in accordance with the present invention includes a fixed control device for preventing the fixed control device from being separated from users, and for allowing the fixed control device to be easily operated by the users.

Abstract

A tilting inversion exerciser includes a stand, and a table rotatably attached to the stand with the shaft, to support a user. The table includes one or more hand grips for being grasped by the user, a driving device attached to the table and coupled to the shaft, to drive and rotate the table relative to the stand. A control device is attached to the hand grip, for being readily operated by the user, to control the driving device, and for preventing the control device from being disengaged from the hand grip and the table. The control device includes an electric cable coupled to the driving device, to operate the driving device. The electric cable may be engaged through the hand grip.

Description

    BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • 1. Field of the Invention
  • The present invention relates to a tiltable or a tilting inversion exerciser, and more particularly to a tilting inversion exerciser having a fixed control device for preventing the fixed control device from being separated from users, and for allowing the fixed control device to be easily operated by the users.
  • 2. Description of the Prior Art
  • Various kinds of typical inversion suspension exercisers, rotational exercisers, tilting inversion exercisers etc. have been developed and comprise a table rotatably or pivotally attached to a support, and rotatable relative to the support for conducting various inversion or suspension exercises.
  • For example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,575,745 to Lin discloses one of the typical inversion suspension exercisers, and comprises a rotatational frame pivotally attached to a support with pivots, for allowing the users to rotate the frame relative to the support.
  • However, the typical inversion suspension exercisers do not have any control device to control the rotational movement of the frame relative to the support, such that the users may have to use their own weight and their strength to operate the conventional tilting inversion exercisers and to conduct the typical rotational or inversion exercises.
  • For allowing the users to easily operate the typical rotational or inversion exercises, the other typical rotational or inversion exercises have been developed and comprise a motor driving mechanism attached to the support, to control the table or the frame to rotate relative to the support, and thus to allow the users to easily operate the conventional tilting inversion exercisers.
  • For example, as shown in FIG. 1, illustrated is another tilting inversion exerciser which also comprises a table 20 rotatably or pivotally attached to a support 11, and rotatable relative to the support 11 for conducting various inversion or suspension exercises, and a motor driving mechanism 90 has further be provided and attached to the support 11, to control and to actuate the table 20 to rotate relative to the support 11.
  • In order to control the motor driving mechanism 90, a control box or member 91 is required to be provided and loosely coupled to the motor driving mechanism 90 with an electric cable 92, to allow the users to operate the conventional tilting inversion exercisers. However, the electric cable 92 may not be fixed to the support 11 or the table 20 due to the rotational movement of the table 20 relative to the support 11, and may thus be dropped or separated from the users, and may be wound around the support 11 or even the users inadvertently.
  • The present invention has arisen to mitigate and/or obviate the afore-described disadvantages of the conventional tilting inversion exercisers.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • The primary objective of the present invention is to provide a tilting inversion exerciser including a fixed control device for preventing the fixed control device from being separated from users, and for allowing the fixed control device to be easily operated by the users.
  • In accordance with one aspect of the invention, there is provided a tilting inversion exerciser comprising a stand, a table rotatably attached to the stand with the shaft, to support a user, and the table including at least one hand grip for being grasped by the user, a driving device attached to the table and coupled to the shaft, to drive and rotate the table relative to the stand, and a control device attached to the hand grip, for being readily operated by the user, to control the driving device, and for preventing the control device from being disengaged from the hand grip and the table.
  • The control device includes an electric cable coupled to the driving device, to operate the driving device. The electric cable is engaged through the hand grip. The table includes at least one frame disposed thereon, and the hand grip is extended from the frame.
  • The electric cable is engaged through the hand grip and the frame. The table includes a foot retaining device attached thereto, to retain feet of the user to the table.
  • Further objectives and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from a careful reading of the detailed description provided hereinbelow, with appropriate reference to the accompanying drawings.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a side plan view illustrating one of the typical tilting inversion exercisers;
  • FIG. 2 is an upper perspective view of a tilting inversion exerciser in accordance with the present invention; and
  • FIG. 3 is a bottom perspective view of the tilting inversion exerciser.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
  • Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, a tilting inversion exerciser in accordance with the present invention comprises a stand 10 including two frames 11, 12 pivotally attached together, and openable or movable relative to each other between an open or working position (FIGS. 1-2), and a folding or receiving position (not shown). The foldable stand 10 is typical and will not be described in further details.
  • A table 20 is rotatably or pivotally attached to an upper portion 13 of the stand 10 with a pivot shaft 14 or fasteners or the like, for allowing the table 20 to be rotated relative to the stand 10 with or about the pivot shaft 14. A driving device 21, such as a motor 21 is attached to the table 20, and includes a coupling or transmission device 22 coupled to or engaged with the shaft 14, in order to drive or to rotate the table 20 relative to the stand 10 about the pivot shaft 14.
  • The coupling or transmission device 22 may be any typical gearing transmission mechanisms, sprocket-and-chain coupling devices, pulley-and-belt coupling devices, bolt-and-worm transmission mechanisms, etc., for allowing the table 20 to be rotated relative to the stand 10 by the motor 21 via the coupling or transmission device 22. It is preferable that the table 20 may be rotated or driven by the motor 21 in either positive or opposite direction.
  • The table 20 may further include an electric control unit or box 23 attached thereto, and coupled to the motor 21, for controlling the motor 21, and one or more batteries 24 attached thereto, and coupled to the motor 21 and/or the electric control box 23, for controlling the motor 21 and/or the electric control box 23. The table 20 may further include one or more handles or frames 25 disposed thereon for being grasped by the users, or for retaining the users on the table 20, or the like.
  • The table 20 further includes one or more, such as two hand grips 26 disposed thereon, and directly extended therefrom, or indirectly extended from the frames 25 respectively, for being grasped by the users (FIG. 2). The table 20 may further include a foot retaining device 28 attached or coupled thereto with an adjustable extension 27, for holding or retaining or positioning the feet of the users to the table 20.
  • A control device 30 is attached or secured to one of the hand grips 26, and coupled to the electric control box 23 and/or the motor 21, with an electric cable 31, or via remote control mechanisms, for allowing the users to easily operate or control the electric control box 23 and/or the motor 21 to rotate or to drive the table 20 relative to the stand 10. The control device 30 may include one or more buttons 33 for being depressed or controlled by the users.
  • It is to be noted that the control device 30 is solidly attached or secured to one of the hand grips 26, and will not be disengaged or separated from the hand grip 26, such that the control device 30 may be easily operated by the users. The electric cable 31 may be engaged through the hand grip 26 and/or the frame 25, and may thus be suitably shielded, without being exposed. The electric control box 23 and/or the motor 21 may be controlled by the control device 30 via the electric cable 31, or via the typical remote control mechanisms.
  • In operation, as shown in FIG. 2, the user may be stably supported on the table 20, and the feet of the user may be retained or fixed in place by the foot retaining device 28. The users may hold or grasp the hand grips 26, and may easily actuate the control device 30 to rotate or to drive the table 20 relative to the stand 10. The control device 30 has no chance to be disengaged from the hand grips 26 and the table 20, and thus will have no chance to be separated from the users.
  • Accordingly, the tilting inversion exerciser in accordance with the present invention includes a fixed control device for preventing the fixed control device from being separated from users, and for allowing the fixed control device to be easily operated by the users.
  • Although this invention has been described with a certain degree of particularity, it is to be understood that the present disclosure has been made by way of example only and that numerous changes in the detailed construction and the combination and arrangement of parts may be resorted to without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.

Claims (5)

1. A tilting inversion exerciser comprising:
a stand,
a table rotatably attached to said stand with said shaft, to support a user, and said table including at least one hand grip for being grasped by the user,
a driving device attached to said table and coupled to said shaft, to drive and rotate said table relative to said stand, and
a control device attached to said hand grip, for being readily operated by the user, to control said driving device, and for preventing said control device from being disengaged from said hand grip and said table, said control device including an electric cable coupled to said driving device, to operate said driving device, and said electric cable being engaged through said at least one hand grip for being shielded by said at least one hand grip and for being prevented from being exposed.
2-3. (canceled)
4. The tilting inversion exerciser as claimed in claim 1, wherein said table includes at least one frame disposed thereon, and said at least one hand grip is extended from said at least one frame.
5. The tilting inversion exerciser as claimed in claim 4, wherein said electric cable is engaged through said at least one hand grip and said at least one frame.
6. The tilting inversion exerciser as claimed in claim 1, wherein said table includes a foot retaining device attached thereto, to retain feet of the user to said table.
US10/963,120 2004-10-12 2004-10-12 Tiltable exerciser having fixed control device Active 2024-11-10 US7125372B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/963,120 US7125372B1 (en) 2004-10-12 2004-10-12 Tiltable exerciser having fixed control device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/963,120 US7125372B1 (en) 2004-10-12 2004-10-12 Tiltable exerciser having fixed control device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20060234845A1 true US20060234845A1 (en) 2006-10-19
US7125372B1 US7125372B1 (en) 2006-10-24

Family

ID=37109234

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US10/963,120 Active 2024-11-10 US7125372B1 (en) 2004-10-12 2004-10-12 Tiltable exerciser having fixed control device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) US7125372B1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070298948A1 (en) * 2006-06-27 2007-12-27 Chih-Liang Chen Exercising apparatus
CN108619679A (en) * 2017-03-23 2018-10-09 双馀实业股份有限公司 Handstanding apparatus
US10695254B2 (en) 2016-11-30 2020-06-30 Expectations, LLC Inversion apparatus

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7303517B2 (en) * 2004-09-27 2007-12-04 Raffaele Martini Pandozy Motorized inversion gravity machine for the body
US7374521B2 (en) * 2006-01-11 2008-05-20 Lo Pin Wang Power driven tilting inversion exerciser
US7585264B1 (en) 2008-10-29 2009-09-08 Lopin Wang Adjustable tilting inversion exerciser
US7625327B1 (en) 2008-10-29 2009-12-01 Teeter Roger C Adjustable tilting inversion exerciser
US8016731B2 (en) * 2009-01-06 2011-09-13 Rael Vanterpool Abdominal exercise machine
US7867154B2 (en) * 2009-05-01 2011-01-11 Teeter Roger C Angle adjusting mechanism for tilting inversion exerciser
US7857741B1 (en) * 2009-12-08 2010-12-28 Body Flex Sports, Inc. Combination abdominal crunch and gravity inversion exercise machine
US8012073B2 (en) 2009-12-22 2011-09-06 Michael Charles Barnett Fitness machine with automated variable resistance
US7896790B1 (en) * 2010-03-17 2011-03-01 Paradigm Inc. Inversion table
US20130059706A1 (en) * 2011-09-02 2013-03-07 Beto Engineering & Marketing Co., Ltd. (Owner in common 2/1 each) Massage device for tilting inversion exerciser
US9526667B1 (en) 2015-06-10 2016-12-27 Beto Engineering & Marketing Co., Ltd. Tilting inversion exerciser
US9867752B2 (en) 2016-02-19 2018-01-16 Beto Engineering & Marketing Co., Ltd. Tilting inversion exerciser
USD852909S1 (en) 2017-05-24 2019-07-02 Donrobert Pena Pin cover for an inversion table
US10188576B2 (en) 2017-05-24 2019-01-29 Donrobert Pena Pin cover for an inversion table

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5575745A (en) * 1995-08-21 1996-11-19 Lin; Tzu C. Self-rotational exerciser
US5885197A (en) * 1997-06-04 1999-03-23 Barton; Jimmy Exercise equipment
US6637055B1 (en) * 2002-05-23 2003-10-28 Dharamraj Nanan Yoga inversion bed with leg attachment
US20040157714A1 (en) * 2003-02-10 2004-08-12 Chin-Lien Huang Electric exercise machine for tilting and inverting human body

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5575745A (en) * 1995-08-21 1996-11-19 Lin; Tzu C. Self-rotational exerciser
US5885197A (en) * 1997-06-04 1999-03-23 Barton; Jimmy Exercise equipment
US6637055B1 (en) * 2002-05-23 2003-10-28 Dharamraj Nanan Yoga inversion bed with leg attachment
US20040157714A1 (en) * 2003-02-10 2004-08-12 Chin-Lien Huang Electric exercise machine for tilting and inverting human body

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070298948A1 (en) * 2006-06-27 2007-12-27 Chih-Liang Chen Exercising apparatus
US7361128B2 (en) * 2006-06-27 2008-04-22 Chih-Liang Chen Exercising apparatus
US10695254B2 (en) 2016-11-30 2020-06-30 Expectations, LLC Inversion apparatus
CN108619679A (en) * 2017-03-23 2018-10-09 双馀实业股份有限公司 Handstanding apparatus
US10736807B2 (en) 2017-03-23 2020-08-11 Expectations, LLC Inversion methods and apparatus having a cover

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US7125372B1 (en) 2006-10-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7125372B1 (en) Tiltable exerciser having fixed control device
TWI593443B (en) Low profile collapsible treadmill
US5676624A (en) Portable reorienting treadmill
US7052448B2 (en) Tiltable exerciser having massage device
US7374521B2 (en) Power driven tilting inversion exerciser
US5772560A (en) Reorienting treadmill with lift assistance
US7637850B2 (en) Treadmill having adjustable control panel
US5674156A (en) Reorienting treadmill with covered base
US7625327B1 (en) Adjustable tilting inversion exerciser
US20040102292A1 (en) Dual-function treading exerciser
US20050148443A1 (en) Reorienting treadmill
US7585264B1 (en) Adjustable tilting inversion exerciser
US20060019804A1 (en) Recumbent strength trainer
US11161004B2 (en) Weight training equipment with adjustable handle angle
US7063652B1 (en) Tiltable exerciser having fixed control device
US8597163B2 (en) Gyration type exercising device that can exercise a user's body completely
KR101523014B1 (en) Apparatus for supporting a muscular strength and a kit having the same
US8545370B2 (en) Rehabilitation exercising equipment that can extend a user's arms
WO2021011563A1 (en) Universal exercise machine with motorized resistance and associated method of use
US11786781B2 (en) Combination stationary exercise equipment
US8545371B2 (en) Rehabilitation exercising equipment that can extend a user's arms
US8545372B2 (en) Rehabilitation exercising equipment that can extend a user's arms and legs
US20030060337A1 (en) Surfboard simulating exerciser having handle device
US8696533B2 (en) Rehabilitation exercising equipment that can extend a user's waist, arms and legs
JP4314227B2 (en) Training equipment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STCF Information on status: patent grant

Free format text: PATENTED CASE

FPAY Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 8

MAFP Maintenance fee payment

Free format text: PAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEE, 12TH YR, SMALL ENTITY (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: M2553)

Year of fee payment: 12