US20060203186A1 - Eyeglasses with magnetic mounting - Google Patents
Eyeglasses with magnetic mounting Download PDFInfo
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- US20060203186A1 US20060203186A1 US11/077,870 US7787005A US2006203186A1 US 20060203186 A1 US20060203186 A1 US 20060203186A1 US 7787005 A US7787005 A US 7787005A US 2006203186 A1 US2006203186 A1 US 2006203186A1
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- Prior art keywords
- spectacle frame
- magnetically interacting
- auxiliary
- disposed
- magnetic field
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C9/00—Attaching auxiliary optical parts
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
- G02C2200/00—Generic mechanical aspects applicable to one or more of the groups G02C1/00 - G02C5/00 and G02C9/00 - G02C13/00 and their subgroups
- G02C2200/02—Magnetic means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to eyeglasses with magnetic mounting.
- One embodiment of the present invention relates to magnetically mounting auxiliary eyeglasses to primary eyeglasses.
- an eyeglass device may include a primary spectacle frame and an auxiliary spectacle frame (each of which frames may support respective lenses).
- the primary spectacle frame may include two legs pivotally coupled to two side extensions.
- the auxiliary spectacle frame may include two arms for engagement with the primary spectacle frame.
- each of the primary spectacle frame and the auxiliary spectacle frame may include one or more magnetically interacting materials (e.g., one or more magnets and/or one or more ferrous metals).
- the one or more magnetically interacting materials of the primary spectacle frame may be disposed in the vicinity of a bridge of the primary spectacle frame and/or in the vicinity of one or both of the side extensions.
- the one or more magnetically interacting materials of the auxiliary spectacle frame may be disposed in the vicinity of a bridge of the auxiliary spectacle frame and/or in the vicinity of one or both of the legs.
- the magnetically interacting materials of the primary spectacle frame and the auxiliary spectacle frame may cooperate to secure the spectacle frames together (e.g., so as to prevent the auxiliary spectacle frame from moving downward and/or upward relative to the primary spectacle frame).
- a magnetic field blocking member may be disposed adjacent at least a top or a bottom of at least one of the magnetically interacting materials (e.g., to aid in proper placement of the auxiliary spectacle frame relative to the primary spectacle frame).
- ferromagnetic material is intended to refer to a material having a large and positive susceptibility to an external magnetic field (e.g., a ferrous metal).
- ferromagnetic material is intended to include a material which is magnetically attracted to a magnet.
- magnetic material is intended to refer to a material acting as a source of magnetic flux lines, such as a magnet (e.g., a permanent magnet).
- a magnet e.g., a permanent magnet
- ferromagnetic material and magnetic material are not necessarily mutually exclusive (e.g., a ferrous metal may become a magnet when a magnetic field is applied thereto).
- magnetically interacting material is intended to refer to a ferromagnetic material or a magnetic material.
- magnetic field blocking member is intended to refer to a material that comprises a metal, which metal results in at least partially reducing (but not necessarily entirely eliminating) the effect of a magnetic field.
- a magnetic field blocking member will serve to at least reduce (but not necessarily entirely eliminate) a magnetic attraction between, for example, two magnets or between a magnet and a ferrous material.
- U.S. Pat. No. 4,070,103 to Meeker relates to a spectacle frame with attachable one-piece slide-on rim. More particularly, U.S. Pat. No. 4,070,103 indicates that the spectacle combination allows the wearer of eye glasses to change a single pair of glasses to match any individual fashion or mood.
- the basic spectacle unit is a combination of two lens, two lens rims, two temple members and a nose bridge. To complete the combination there are a number of attachable pairs of one-piece lens rim covers of various colors, designs, shapes and materials. The easily slid on lens rim covers are securely held in position by a lip, friction tape, magnetic strips or a snap-on type of friction fitting arrangement.
- U.S. Pat. No. 5,416,537 to Sadler relates to magnetic means for securing auxiliary lenses to eyeglasses. More particularly, U.S. Pat. No. 5,416,537 indicates that an eyeglass device is provided which includes frames adapted for fitting on and being supported by a human wearer's head. Primary lenses are set within the frames and have an external shape. The eyeglass device also has auxiliary lenses which have an external shape which generally corresponds to the external shape of the primary lenses. First magnetic members are attached to the frames, and second magnetic members are attached to the auxiliary lenses in positions which correspond to the positions of the first magnetic members in the frames. The second magnetic members are arranged for engagement with the first magnetic members to thereby secure the auxiliary lenses to the eyeglasses.
- U.S. Pat. No. 5,696,571 to Spencer et al. relates to clip-on type sunglasses with bridge mounting. More particularly, U.S. Pat. No. 5,696,571 indicates that clip-on type sunglasses include a mounting arrangement in which the bridge portion of the sunglass frame is adapted to fit behind the bridge of the eyeglasses on which the sunglasses are mounted, forming part of the mounting arrangement which also includes a pair of mounting clips, one located at the bottom of each eyewire, at the middle thereof, which receive the lower edges of the frame of the eyeglasses on which the sunglasses are mounted.
- FIG. 1 is a front view of a primary spectacle frame (including therein two lenses) according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a front view of an auxiliary spectacle frame (including therein two lenses) according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a top view of the primary spectacle frame of FIG. 1 ;
- FIG. 4 is a top view of the auxiliary spectacle frame of FIG. 2 ;
- FIG. 5 is a front view of a primary spectacle frame and auxiliary spectacle frame combination (showing the primary spectacle frame of FIG. 1 and the auxiliary spectacle frame of FIG. 2 );
- FIG. 6 is a top view of the primary spectacle frame and auxiliary spectacle frame combination of FIG. 5 ;
- FIG. 7 is a cross sectional view taken along lines 7 - 7 of FIG. 6 ;
- FIGS. 8 A-D and 9 A-D show various examples of placement of one or more magnetic field blocking members.
- an eyeglass device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention may comprise a primary spectacle frame 10 for supporting primary lenses therein (in one example (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive), the primary spectacle frame 10 may support therein two lenses).
- the primary spectacle frame 10 may include two side portions (e.g., a left side and a right side), each having an extension 11 extended therefrom (e.g., extended rearward and/or sideways therefrom) for pivotally coupling leg 12 thereto.
- the primary spectacle frame 10 may further include two projections 13 (e.g., secured to the rear and/or side portions thereof) for supporting two respective magnetically interacting materials 14 (in one example (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive), each of such magnetically interacting materials 14 may comprise a magnet and/or a ferrous metal).
- An auxiliary spectacle frame 20 may be provided for supporting auxiliary lenses therein (in one example (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive), the auxiliary spectacle frame 20 may support therein two lenses).
- the auxiliary spectacle frame 20 may further include two side portions (e.g., a left side and a right side), each having an arm 21 extended therefrom (e.g., extended rearward and/or sideways therefrom) for extending over and for engaging with the primary spectacle frame 10 (see, e.g., FIGS. 5 and 6 ).
- the auxiliary spectacle frame 20 may also include two magnetically interacting materials 22 (in one example (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive), each of such magnetically interacting materials may comprise a magnet and/or a ferrous metal).
- the magnetically interacting materials 22 may be secured to arms 21 and may engage the magnetically interacting materials 14 of the primary spectacle frame 10 such that the auxiliary spectacle frame 20 may be stably held relative to primary spectacle frame 10 .
- magnetically interacting materials 22 may engage magnetically interacting materials 14 from above (in this configuration auxiliary spectacle frame 20 may be supported on primary spectacle frame 10 —see, e.g., FIGS. 5, 6 and 7 ).
- magnetically interacting materials 22 may engage magnetically interacting materials 14 from below (that is, arms 21 may be disposed below extensions 11 ).
- a magnetic field blocking member (the makeup of which is described in more detail below) may be disposed adjacent at least one of magnetically interacting materials 14 , 22 . More particularly, when the invention is configured such that magnetically interacting material 22 is to engage magnetically interacting material 14 from above, a magnetic field blocking member may be disposed below magnetically interacting material 14 and/or above magnetically interacting material 22 . Conversely, when the invention is configured such that magnetically interacting material 22 is to engage magnetically interacting material 14 from below, a magnetic field blocking member may be disposed above magnetically interacting material 14 and/or below magnetically interacting material 22 .
- a magnetic field blocking member may serve to eliminate or at least reduce misalignment of auxiliary spectacle frame 20 with primary spectacle frame 10 . That is, when the invention is configured such that magnetically interacting material 22 is designed to engage magnetically interacting material 14 from above, a magnetic field blocking member disposed below magnetically interacting material 14 and/or above magnetically interacting material 22 will serve to reduce the magnetic attraction between magnetically interacting material 14 and magnetically interacting material 22 when magnetically interacting material 22 is inadvertently moved below magnetically interacting material 14 during the primary spectacle frame/auxiliary spectacle frame engagement process.
- a magnetic field blocking member disposed above magnetically interacting material 14 and/or below magnetically interacting material 22 will serve to reduce the magnetic attraction between magnetically interacting material 14 and magnetically interacting material 22 when magnetically interacting material 22 is inadvertently moved above magnetically interacting material 14 during the primary spectacle frame/auxiliary spectacle frame engagement process.
- This use of a magnetic field blocking member may serve to cure a major deficiency of the prior art (in particular, as disclosed by the above-mentioned Zelman '858, '913 and '722 series of patents) by helping to ensure that the auxiliary spectacle frame is properly attached to the primary spectacle frame (e.g., that an auxiliary spectacle frame intended to be attached below a primary spectacle frame is not inadvertently attached above the primary spectacle frame and/or that an auxiliary spectacle frame intended to be attached above a primary spectacle frame is not inadvertently attached below the primary spectacle frame).
- FIGS. 8 A-D and 9 A-D various examples of placement of one or more magnetic field blocking members relative to magnetically interacting materials 14 , 22 are shown.
- magnetic field blocking member 30 may be disposed on a top surface of magnetically interacting material 22 .
- magnetically interacting material 22 is free to engage magnetically interacting material 14 from above via a strong magnetic attraction (see FIG. 8A ) but magnetically interacting material 22 is not free to engage magnetically interacting material 14 via a strong magnetic attraction from below because of the intervening magnetic field blocking member 30 (see FIG. 8B ).
- this configuration may aid in proper placement of an auxiliary spectacle frame from above a primary spectacle frame.
- magnetic field blocking member 30 may be disposed on a bottom surface of magnetically interacting material 14 .
- magnetically interacting material 22 is free to engage magnetically interacting material 14 from above via a strong magnetic attraction (see FIG. 8C ) but magnetically interacting material 22 is not free to engage magnetically interacting material 14 via a strong magnetic attraction from below because of the intervening magnetic field blocking member 30 (see FIG. 8D ).
- this configuration may aid in proper placement of an auxiliary spectacle frame from above a primary spectacle frame.
- magnetic field blocking member 30 may be disposed on a bottom surface of magnetically interacting material 22 .
- magnetically interacting material 22 is free to engage magnetically interacting material 14 from below via a strong magnetic attraction (see FIG. 9A ) but magnetically interacting material 22 is not free to engage magnetically interacting material 14 via a strong magnetic attraction from above because of the intervening magnetic field blocking member 30 (see FIG. 9B ).
- this configuration may aid in proper placement of an auxiliary spectacle frame from below a primary spectacle frame.
- magnetic field blocking member 30 may be disposed on a top surface of magnetically interacting material 14 .
- magnetically interacting material 22 is free to engage magnetically interacting material 14 from below via a strong magnetic attraction (see FIG. 9C ) but magnetically interacting material 22 is not free to engage magnetically interacting material 14 via a strong magnetic attraction from above because of the intervening magnetic field blocking member 30 (see FIG. 9D ).
- this configuration may aid in proper placement of an auxiliary spectacle frame from below a primary spectacle frame.
- magnetic field blocking members 30 there may be a number of magnetic field blocking members 30 to correspond to each set of magnetically interacting materials 14 , 22 . Further, magnetic field blocking member 30 may be attached to magnetically interacting material 14 , magnetic field blocking member 30 may be attached to magnetically interacting material 22 and/or magnetic field blocking member 30 may be attached to neither of magnetically interacting materials 14 , 22 (e.g., magnetic field blocking member 30 may be attached to the primary spectacle frame or the auxiliary spectacle frame).
- blocking of a magnetic field can be accomplished by redirecting the magnetic flux lines from a magnetic source.
- a permeable material may be disposed adjacent the magnetic source (the permeable material provides a path of least magnetic reluctance so that the magnetic flux lines are fully or partially redirected away from a protected space).
- the magnetic field blocking member may comprise, for example (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive), AD-MU (e.g., AD-MU-80, AD-MU-78, AD-MU-48, AD-MU-00). It is believed that AD-MU is the name of a line of alloy material marketed by AD-Vance Magnetics, of Rochester, Ind. Of course, any materials with similar properties marketed under any other name by any other entity may be used if desired.
- AD-MU is the name of a line of alloy material marketed by AD-Vance Magnetics, of Rochester, Ind.
- any materials with similar properties marketed under any other name by any other entity may be used if desired.
- the magnetic field blocking member may comprise a layered structure.
- the magnetic field blocking member may comprise a homogeneous structure.
- the magnetic field blocking member may comprise a non-homogeneous structure.
- the magnetic field blocking member may comprise a foil.
- the magnetic field blocking member may comprise a sprayed-on coating.
- the magnetic field blocking member may comprise a flexible structure.
- the magnetic field blocking member may comprise an inflexible structure.
- the magnetic field blocking member may comprise an alloy.
- the elements of the alloy may include, but not be limited to: (a) Ni; (b) Fe; (c); Mo; (d) S; (e) C; (f) Mn; (g) Si; (h) P; and (i) any combination thereof.
- the magnetic field blocking member may consist of a single chemical element.
- the magnetic field blocking member may comprise metal (e.g., metal filings, metal pieces, metal shavings) in a carrier (e.g., an epoxy).
- metal e.g., metal filings, metal pieces, metal shavings
- carrier e.g., an epoxy
- the arms 21 may be engaged with and may be supported on the upper portion of the primary spectacle frame 10 such that the auxiliary spectacle frame 20 may be stably supported and secured to the primary spectacle frame 10 .
- the auxiliary spectacle frame 20 will not move downward relative to the primary spectacle frame and will not be easily disengaged from the primary spectacle frame when the user makes vigorous movements (e.g., conducts jogging or jumping exercises).
- auxiliary spectacle frame will not move upward relative to the primary spectacle frame and will not be easily disengaged from the primary spectacle frame when the user makes vigorous movements (e.g., conducts jogging or jumping exercises).
- the magnetically interacting materials 14 may be secured to projections 13 and the magnetically interacting materials 22 may be secured to the arms 21 . Since, in this example, the magnetically interacting materials 14 , 22 are not embedded directly in the frames 10 , 20 , the frames 10 , 20 are not necessarily required to be formed with holding structures (e.g. cavities) therein. Thus, the strength of the frames 10 , 20 will not be decreased. Of course, if desired, one or more of magnetically interacting materials 14 , 22 may be embedded directly into frame 10 and/or frame 20 (e.g., in cavities or other holding structures).
- each of magnetically interacting materials 14 , 22 may be mounted flush with its surrounding surface, below its surrounding surface (that is, in a cavity or recess) or above its surrounding surface (that is, forming a protrusion or protuberance).
- the engaging surfaces between magnetically interacting materials 14 in primary spectacle frame 10 and the magnetically interacting materials 22 in auxiliary spectacle frame 20 may lie in a plane that is substantially horizontal when the eyeglass device is worn.
- the engaging surfaces between magnetically interacting materials 14 in primary spectacle frame 10 and the magnetically interacting materials 22 in auxiliary spectacle frame 20 may lie in one or more other planes.
- the projections 13 and the magnetically interacting materials 14 may be located lower than the upper portion of the primary spectacle frame 10 and that the end portions of the arms 21 and/or the magnetically interacting materials 22 may be extended downward toward the projections 13 (such that the arms 21 and/or the magnetically interacting materials 22 may hook on the primary spectacle frame 10 and such that the auxiliary spectacle frame 20 may further be stably supported and secured to the primary spectacle frame 10 ).
- magnetically interacting materials 14 , 22 may not necessarily be in contact with each other. Rather, magnetically interacting materials 14 , 22 may be magnetically engaged with, but not supported on, each other (see FIG. 7 ). Instead, the arm 21 securing the magnetically interacting material 22 may be supported on an upper side portion of the primary spectacle frame 10 (as shown in FIG. 7 , the upper side portion can be an upper part of the side portion securing the projection 13 ). Of course, in other examples the magnetically interacting materials 14 , 22 may contact one another.
- auxiliary spectacle frame to be magnetically attached to the primary spectacle frame at least one of the auxiliary spectacle frame and the primary spectacle frame should include a magnetically interacting material in the form of a magnetic material (e.g., in the form of a magnet).
- the auxiliary spectacle frame may include one or more lens(es) which are tinted (e.g., to make sunglasses when the auxiliary spectacle frame is attached to the primary spectacle frame).
- the auxiliary spectacle frame may include one or more prescription lens(es) (e.g., to change a prescription of the lens(es) of the primary spectacle frame when the auxiliary spectacle frame is attached thereto).
- all or part of one or more of the magnetically interacting material(s) and/or the magnetic field blocking member(s) may be covered or coated for cosmetic purposes (e.g., covered or coated to match a color and/or texture of the primary spectacle frame and/or the auxiliary spectacle frame).
- each of the primary spectacle frame and the auxiliary spectacle frame may comprise plastic and/or metal. Further still, any steps may be carried out in any desired order.
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Abstract
Description
- The present invention relates to eyeglasses with magnetic mounting.
- One embodiment of the present invention relates to magnetically mounting auxiliary eyeglasses to primary eyeglasses.
- More particularly, in one embodiment of the present invention an eyeglass device may include a primary spectacle frame and an auxiliary spectacle frame (each of which frames may support respective lenses). The primary spectacle frame may include two legs pivotally coupled to two side extensions. Further, the auxiliary spectacle frame may include two arms for engagement with the primary spectacle frame. In addition, each of the primary spectacle frame and the auxiliary spectacle frame may include one or more magnetically interacting materials (e.g., one or more magnets and/or one or more ferrous metals). The one or more magnetically interacting materials of the primary spectacle frame may be disposed in the vicinity of a bridge of the primary spectacle frame and/or in the vicinity of one or both of the side extensions. Likewise, the one or more magnetically interacting materials of the auxiliary spectacle frame may be disposed in the vicinity of a bridge of the auxiliary spectacle frame and/or in the vicinity of one or both of the legs. The magnetically interacting materials of the primary spectacle frame and the auxiliary spectacle frame may cooperate to secure the spectacle frames together (e.g., so as to prevent the auxiliary spectacle frame from moving downward and/or upward relative to the primary spectacle frame). In addition, a magnetic field blocking member may be disposed adjacent at least a top or a bottom of at least one of the magnetically interacting materials (e.g., to aid in proper placement of the auxiliary spectacle frame relative to the primary spectacle frame).
- For the purposes of the description and claims of the present invention the term “ferromagnetic material” is intended to refer to a material having a large and positive susceptibility to an external magnetic field (e.g., a ferrous metal). In this context, the term ferromagnetic material is intended to include a material which is magnetically attracted to a magnet.
- Further, for the purposes of the description and claims of the present invention the term “magnetic material” is intended to refer to a material acting as a source of magnetic flux lines, such as a magnet (e.g., a permanent magnet). Of note, the terms ferromagnetic material and magnetic material are not necessarily mutually exclusive (e.g., a ferrous metal may become a magnet when a magnetic field is applied thereto).
- Further still, for the purposes of the description and claims of the present invention the term “magnetically interacting material” is intended to refer to a ferromagnetic material or a magnetic material.
- Further still, for the purposes of the description and claims of the present invention the term “magnetic field blocking member” is intended to refer to a material that comprises a metal, which metal results in at least partially reducing (but not necessarily entirely eliminating) the effect of a magnetic field. In other words, such a magnetic field blocking member will serve to at least reduce (but not necessarily entirely eliminate) a magnetic attraction between, for example, two magnets or between a magnet and a ferrous material.
- U.S. Pat. No. 4,070,103 to Meeker relates to a spectacle frame with attachable one-piece slide-on rim. More particularly, U.S. Pat. No. 4,070,103 indicates that the spectacle combination allows the wearer of eye glasses to change a single pair of glasses to match any individual fashion or mood. The basic spectacle unit is a combination of two lens, two lens rims, two temple members and a nose bridge. To complete the combination there are a number of attachable pairs of one-piece lens rim covers of various colors, designs, shapes and materials. The easily slid on lens rim covers are securely held in position by a lip, friction tape, magnetic strips or a snap-on type of friction fitting arrangement.
- U.S. Pat. No. 5,416,537 to Sadler relates to magnetic means for securing auxiliary lenses to eyeglasses. More particularly, U.S. Pat. No. 5,416,537 indicates that an eyeglass device is provided which includes frames adapted for fitting on and being supported by a human wearer's head. Primary lenses are set within the frames and have an external shape. The eyeglass device also has auxiliary lenses which have an external shape which generally corresponds to the external shape of the primary lenses. First magnetic members are attached to the frames, and second magnetic members are attached to the auxiliary lenses in positions which correspond to the positions of the first magnetic members in the frames. The second magnetic members are arranged for engagement with the first magnetic members to thereby secure the auxiliary lenses to the eyeglasses.
- U.S. Pat. No. 5,696,571 to Spencer et al. relates to clip-on type sunglasses with bridge mounting. More particularly, U.S. Pat. No. 5,696,571 indicates that clip-on type sunglasses include a mounting arrangement in which the bridge portion of the sunglass frame is adapted to fit behind the bridge of the eyeglasses on which the sunglasses are mounted, forming part of the mounting arrangement which also includes a pair of mounting clips, one located at the bottom of each eyewire, at the middle thereof, which receive the lower edges of the frame of the eyeglasses on which the sunglasses are mounted.
- A series of patents, U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,343,858, 6,550,913 and 6,705,722 to Zelman relate to auxiliary eyewear attachment methods and apparatus. More particularly, these patents indicate that a method and apparatus for mounting auxiliary eyeglasses on conventional eyeglasses in which magnets are attached to appendages on the auxiliary eyeglasses mating with magnets mounted on the temple extensions of conventional eyeglasses are provided. The magnets on the auxiliary eyeglasses are mounted in sockets formed on the appendages of the auxiliary eyeglasses such that their maximum magnetic force is oriented vertically or parallel to the plane of the conventional eyeglass frame. The appendages on the auxiliary eyeglass frame fit beneath the temple extensions on the conventional eyeglasses frame to hold the auxiliary frames in place.
- Of note, none of the above-mentioned patents provide for a magnetic field blocking member (e.g., to aid in proper placement of an auxiliary spectacle frame relative to a primary spectacle frame).
-
FIG. 1 is a front view of a primary spectacle frame (including therein two lenses) according to an embodiment of the present invention; -
FIG. 2 is a front view of an auxiliary spectacle frame (including therein two lenses) according to an embodiment of the present invention; -
FIG. 3 is a top view of the primary spectacle frame ofFIG. 1 ; -
FIG. 4 is a top view of the auxiliary spectacle frame ofFIG. 2 ; -
FIG. 5 is a front view of a primary spectacle frame and auxiliary spectacle frame combination (showing the primary spectacle frame ofFIG. 1 and the auxiliary spectacle frame ofFIG. 2 ); -
FIG. 6 is a top view of the primary spectacle frame and auxiliary spectacle frame combination ofFIG. 5 ; -
FIG. 7 is a cross sectional view taken along lines 7-7 ofFIG. 6 ; and - FIGS. 8A-D and 9A-D show various examples of placement of one or more magnetic field blocking members.
- Among those benefits and improvements that have been disclosed, other objects and advantages of this invention will become apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying figures. The figures constitute a part of this specification and include illustrative embodiments of the present invention and illustrate various objects and features thereof.
- Detailed embodiments of the present invention are disclosed herein; however, it is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely illustrative of the invention that may be embodied in various forms. In addition, each of the examples given in connection with the various embodiments of the invention are intended to be illustrative, and not restrictive. Further, the figures are not necessarily to scale, some features may be exaggerated to show details of particular components. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the present invention.
- Referring now to the drawings, and initially to FIGS. 1 to 4, an eyeglass device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention may comprise a
primary spectacle frame 10 for supporting primary lenses therein (in one example (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive), theprimary spectacle frame 10 may support therein two lenses). Theprimary spectacle frame 10 may include two side portions (e.g., a left side and a right side), each having anextension 11 extended therefrom (e.g., extended rearward and/or sideways therefrom) for pivotallycoupling leg 12 thereto. Theprimary spectacle frame 10 may further include two projections 13 (e.g., secured to the rear and/or side portions thereof) for supporting two respective magnetically interacting materials 14 (in one example (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive), each of such magnetically interactingmaterials 14 may comprise a magnet and/or a ferrous metal). - An
auxiliary spectacle frame 20 may be provided for supporting auxiliary lenses therein (in one example (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive), theauxiliary spectacle frame 20 may support therein two lenses). Theauxiliary spectacle frame 20 may further include two side portions (e.g., a left side and a right side), each having anarm 21 extended therefrom (e.g., extended rearward and/or sideways therefrom) for extending over and for engaging with the primary spectacle frame 10 (see, e.g.,FIGS. 5 and 6 ). Theauxiliary spectacle frame 20 may also include two magnetically interacting materials 22 (in one example (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive), each of such magnetically interacting materials may comprise a magnet and/or a ferrous metal). The magnetically interactingmaterials 22 may be secured toarms 21 and may engage the magnetically interactingmaterials 14 of theprimary spectacle frame 10 such that theauxiliary spectacle frame 20 may be stably held relative toprimary spectacle frame 10. In one example (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive), magnetically interactingmaterials 22 may engage magnetically interactingmaterials 14 from above (in this configurationauxiliary spectacle frame 20 may be supported onprimary spectacle frame 10—see, e.g.,FIGS. 5, 6 and 7). In another example (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive), magnetically interactingmaterials 22 may engage magnetically interactingmaterials 14 from below (that is,arms 21 may be disposed below extensions 11). - Of note, a magnetic field blocking member (the makeup of which is described in more detail below) may be disposed adjacent at least one of magnetically interacting
materials material 22 is to engage magnetically interactingmaterial 14 from above, a magnetic field blocking member may be disposed below magnetically interactingmaterial 14 and/or above magnetically interactingmaterial 22. Conversely, when the invention is configured such that magnetically interactingmaterial 22 is to engage magnetically interactingmaterial 14 from below, a magnetic field blocking member may be disposed above magnetically interactingmaterial 14 and/or below magnetically interactingmaterial 22. - Use of such a magnetic field blocking member may serve to eliminate or at least reduce misalignment of
auxiliary spectacle frame 20 withprimary spectacle frame 10. That is, when the invention is configured such that magnetically interactingmaterial 22 is designed to engage magnetically interactingmaterial 14 from above, a magnetic field blocking member disposed below magnetically interactingmaterial 14 and/or above magnetically interactingmaterial 22 will serve to reduce the magnetic attraction between magnetically interactingmaterial 14 and magnetically interactingmaterial 22 when magnetically interactingmaterial 22 is inadvertently moved below magnetically interactingmaterial 14 during the primary spectacle frame/auxiliary spectacle frame engagement process. - Likewise, when the invention is configured such that magnetically interacting
material 22 is designed to engage magnetically interactingmaterial 14 from below, a magnetic field blocking member disposed above magnetically interactingmaterial 14 and/or below magnetically interactingmaterial 22 will serve to reduce the magnetic attraction between magnetically interactingmaterial 14 and magnetically interactingmaterial 22 when magnetically interactingmaterial 22 is inadvertently moved above magnetically interactingmaterial 14 during the primary spectacle frame/auxiliary spectacle frame engagement process. - This use of a magnetic field blocking member may serve to cure a major deficiency of the prior art (in particular, as disclosed by the above-mentioned Zelman '858, '913 and '722 series of patents) by helping to ensure that the auxiliary spectacle frame is properly attached to the primary spectacle frame (e.g., that an auxiliary spectacle frame intended to be attached below a primary spectacle frame is not inadvertently attached above the primary spectacle frame and/or that an auxiliary spectacle frame intended to be attached above a primary spectacle frame is not inadvertently attached below the primary spectacle frame).
- Referring now to FIGS. 8A-D and 9A-D, various examples of placement of one or more magnetic field blocking members relative to magnetically interacting
materials - In the example shown in
FIGS. 8A and 8B (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive), magneticfield blocking member 30 may be disposed on a top surface of magnetically interactingmaterial 22. In this configuration magnetically interactingmaterial 22 is free to engage magnetically interactingmaterial 14 from above via a strong magnetic attraction (seeFIG. 8A ) but magnetically interactingmaterial 22 is not free to engage magnetically interactingmaterial 14 via a strong magnetic attraction from below because of the intervening magnetic field blocking member 30 (seeFIG. 8B ). Thus, this configuration may aid in proper placement of an auxiliary spectacle frame from above a primary spectacle frame. - In the example shown in
FIGS. 8C and 8D (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive), magneticfield blocking member 30 may be disposed on a bottom surface of magnetically interactingmaterial 14. In this configuration magnetically interactingmaterial 22 is free to engage magnetically interactingmaterial 14 from above via a strong magnetic attraction (seeFIG. 8C ) but magnetically interactingmaterial 22 is not free to engage magnetically interactingmaterial 14 via a strong magnetic attraction from below because of the intervening magnetic field blocking member 30 (seeFIG. 8D ). Thus, this configuration may aid in proper placement of an auxiliary spectacle frame from above a primary spectacle frame. - In the example shown in
FIGS. 9A and 9B (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive), magneticfield blocking member 30 may be disposed on a bottom surface of magnetically interactingmaterial 22. In this configuration magnetically interactingmaterial 22 is free to engage magnetically interactingmaterial 14 from below via a strong magnetic attraction (seeFIG. 9A ) but magnetically interactingmaterial 22 is not free to engage magnetically interactingmaterial 14 via a strong magnetic attraction from above because of the intervening magnetic field blocking member 30 (seeFIG. 9B ). Thus, this configuration may aid in proper placement of an auxiliary spectacle frame from below a primary spectacle frame. - In the example shown in
FIGS. 9C and 9D (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive), magneticfield blocking member 30 may be disposed on a top surface of magnetically interactingmaterial 14. In this configuration magnetically interactingmaterial 22 is free to engage magnetically interactingmaterial 14 from below via a strong magnetic attraction (seeFIG. 9C ) but magnetically interactingmaterial 22 is not free to engage magnetically interactingmaterial 14 via a strong magnetic attraction from above because of the intervening magnetic field blocking member 30 (seeFIG. 9D ). Thus, this configuration may aid in proper placement of an auxiliary spectacle frame from below a primary spectacle frame. - Of course, there may be a number of magnetic
field blocking members 30 to correspond to each set of magnetically interactingmaterials field blocking member 30 may be attached to magnetically interactingmaterial 14, magneticfield blocking member 30 may be attached to magnetically interactingmaterial 22 and/or magneticfield blocking member 30 may be attached to neither of magnetically interactingmaterials 14, 22 (e.g., magneticfield blocking member 30 may be attached to the primary spectacle frame or the auxiliary spectacle frame). - Referring now to the makeup of the magnetic field blocking member, it is noted (as well known to those of ordinary skill in the art) that blocking of a magnetic field (either essentially total elimination or reduction) can be accomplished by redirecting the magnetic flux lines from a magnetic source. To do this, a permeable material may be disposed adjacent the magnetic source (the permeable material provides a path of least magnetic reluctance so that the magnetic flux lines are fully or partially redirected away from a protected space).
- In this regard, the magnetic field blocking member may comprise, for example (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive), AD-MU (e.g., AD-MU-80, AD-MU-78, AD-MU-48, AD-MU-00). It is believed that AD-MU is the name of a line of alloy material marketed by AD-Vance Magnetics, of Rochester, Ind. Of course, any materials with similar properties marketed under any other name by any other entity may be used if desired.
- In another example (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive), the magnetic field blocking member may comprise a layered structure.
- In another example (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive), the magnetic field blocking member may comprise a homogeneous structure.
- In another example (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive), the magnetic field blocking member may comprise a non-homogeneous structure.
- In another example (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive), the magnetic field blocking member may comprise a foil.
- In another example (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive), the magnetic field blocking member may comprise a sprayed-on coating.
- In another example (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive), the magnetic field blocking member may comprise a flexible structure.
- In another example (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive), the magnetic field blocking member may comprise an inflexible structure.
- In another example (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive), the magnetic field blocking member may comprise an alloy.
- In one specific example (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive), the elements of the alloy may include, but not be limited to: (a) Ni; (b) Fe; (c); Mo; (d) S; (e) C; (f) Mn; (g) Si; (h) P; and (i) any combination thereof.
- In another example (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive), the magnetic field blocking member may consist of a single chemical element.
- In another example (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive), the magnetic field blocking member may comprise metal (e.g., metal filings, metal pieces, metal shavings) in a carrier (e.g., an epoxy).
- Referring now once again to
FIGS. 5-7 , it is to be noted in connection with this example that thearms 21 may be engaged with and may be supported on the upper portion of theprimary spectacle frame 10 such that theauxiliary spectacle frame 20 may be stably supported and secured to theprimary spectacle frame 10. In this configuration theauxiliary spectacle frame 20 will not move downward relative to the primary spectacle frame and will not be easily disengaged from the primary spectacle frame when the user makes vigorous movements (e.g., conducts jogging or jumping exercises). Of course, as mentioned above, other configurations of the present invention include, but are not limited to, engagement of the primary spectacle frame by the auxiliary spectacle frame from below (in this configuration the auxiliary spectacle frame will not move upward relative to the primary spectacle frame and will not be easily disengaged from the primary spectacle frame when the user makes vigorous movements (e.g., conducts jogging or jumping exercises). - It is further to be noted in connection with the example of
FIGS. 1-7 that the magnetically interactingmaterials 14 may be secured toprojections 13 and the magnetically interactingmaterials 22 may be secured to thearms 21. Since, in this example, the magnetically interactingmaterials frames frames frames materials frame 10 and/or frame 20 (e.g., in cavities or other holding structures). - Further, it is noted that each of magnetically interacting
materials - Referring now once again to
FIGS. 3-7 , it is noted that in one example (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive) the engaging surfaces between magnetically interactingmaterials 14 inprimary spectacle frame 10 and the magnetically interactingmaterials 22 inauxiliary spectacle frame 20 may lie in a plane that is substantially horizontal when the eyeglass device is worn. Of course, in other examples the engaging surfaces between magnetically interactingmaterials 14 inprimary spectacle frame 10 and the magnetically interactingmaterials 22 inauxiliary spectacle frame 20 may lie in one or more other planes. - Referring now once again to
FIG. 7 , it is seen that in one example (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive) theprojections 13 and the magnetically interactingmaterials 14 may be located lower than the upper portion of theprimary spectacle frame 10 and that the end portions of thearms 21 and/or the magnetically interactingmaterials 22 may be extended downward toward the projections 13 (such that thearms 21 and/or the magnetically interactingmaterials 22 may hook on theprimary spectacle frame 10 and such that theauxiliary spectacle frame 20 may further be stably supported and secured to the primary spectacle frame 10). - In this regard, it is noted that in one example (which example is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive) magnetically interacting
materials materials FIG. 7 ). Instead, thearm 21 securing the magnetically interactingmaterial 22 may be supported on an upper side portion of the primary spectacle frame 10 (as shown inFIG. 7 , the upper side portion can be an upper part of the side portion securing the projection 13). Of course, in other examples the magnetically interactingmaterials - Finally, it is noted that for the auxiliary spectacle frame to be magnetically attached to the primary spectacle frame at least one of the auxiliary spectacle frame and the primary spectacle frame should include a magnetically interacting material in the form of a magnetic material (e.g., in the form of a magnet).
- While a number of embodiments of the present invention have been described, it is understood that these embodiments are illustrative only, and not restrictive, and that many modifications may become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. For example, the auxiliary spectacle frame may include one or more lens(es) which are tinted (e.g., to make sunglasses when the auxiliary spectacle frame is attached to the primary spectacle frame). Further, the auxiliary spectacle frame may include one or more prescription lens(es) (e.g., to change a prescription of the lens(es) of the primary spectacle frame when the auxiliary spectacle frame is attached thereto). Further still, all or part of one or more of the magnetically interacting material(s) and/or the magnetic field blocking member(s) may be covered or coated for cosmetic purposes (e.g., covered or coated to match a color and/or texture of the primary spectacle frame and/or the auxiliary spectacle frame). Further still, each of the primary spectacle frame and the auxiliary spectacle frame may comprise plastic and/or metal. Further still, any steps may be carried out in any desired order.
Claims (26)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/077,870 US7108371B1 (en) | 2005-03-11 | 2005-03-11 | Eyeglasses with magnetic mounting including a magnetic field blocking member |
PCT/US2006/008553 WO2006099110A1 (en) | 2005-03-11 | 2006-03-08 | Eyeglasses with magnetic mounting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/077,870 US7108371B1 (en) | 2005-03-11 | 2005-03-11 | Eyeglasses with magnetic mounting including a magnetic field blocking member |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US20060203186A1 true US20060203186A1 (en) | 2006-09-14 |
US7108371B1 US7108371B1 (en) | 2006-09-19 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/077,870 Expired - Fee Related US7108371B1 (en) | 2005-03-11 | 2005-03-11 | Eyeglasses with magnetic mounting including a magnetic field blocking member |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US7108371B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006099110A1 (en) |
Cited By (15)
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US20080106694A1 (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2008-05-08 | Blum Ronald D | Spectacle hinge for providing on off power |
US20080291409A1 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2008-11-27 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Immersion exposure technique |
US20100177277A1 (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-07-15 | Pixeloptics, Inc. | Electro-active spectacles and associated electronics |
US8337014B2 (en) | 2006-05-03 | 2012-12-25 | Pixeloptics, Inc. | Electronic eyeglass frame |
US8783861B2 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2014-07-22 | Pixeloptics, Inc. | Frame design for electronic spectacles |
US8801174B2 (en) | 2011-02-11 | 2014-08-12 | Hpo Assets Llc | Electronic frames comprising electrical conductors |
US8905541B2 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2014-12-09 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Electronic spectacle frames |
US8944590B2 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2015-02-03 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Electronic spectacle frames |
US8979259B2 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2015-03-17 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Electro-active spectacle frames |
US9341865B2 (en) | 2014-07-23 | 2016-05-17 | Brent Sheldon | Eyewear having magnetic clip-on lenses |
US9395561B2 (en) | 2014-07-23 | 2016-07-19 | Brent Sheldon | Eyeglasses having flip-up lenses |
US9470909B2 (en) | 2011-08-17 | 2016-10-18 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Moisture-resistant electronic spectacle frames |
US10613355B2 (en) | 2007-05-04 | 2020-04-07 | E-Vision, Llc | Moisture-resistant eye wear |
US11061252B2 (en) | 2007-05-04 | 2021-07-13 | E-Vision, Llc | Hinge for electronic spectacles |
USD931361S1 (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2021-09-21 | Kunsheng Lin | Glasses with snap-on lenses |
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US7575318B2 (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2009-08-18 | George Kux | Eyeglass assembly |
US10488676B2 (en) | 2016-10-28 | 2019-11-26 | Chemistrie Properties, Inc. | Universal method of manufacturing magnetically attachable supplemental eyeglasses utilizing magnets embedded in an on-demand formed frame front and eyeglasses formed thereby |
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US9229248B2 (en) | 2009-01-09 | 2016-01-05 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Electro-active spectacles and associated electronics |
US8944590B2 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2015-02-03 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Electronic spectacle frames |
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US8905541B2 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2014-12-09 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Electronic spectacle frames |
US8783861B2 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2014-07-22 | Pixeloptics, Inc. | Frame design for electronic spectacles |
US9946097B2 (en) | 2011-02-11 | 2018-04-17 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Electronic frames comprising electrical conductors |
US10359649B2 (en) | 2011-02-11 | 2019-07-23 | Mitsui Chemical, Inc. | Electronic frames comprising electrical conductors |
US8801174B2 (en) | 2011-02-11 | 2014-08-12 | Hpo Assets Llc | Electronic frames comprising electrical conductors |
US9470909B2 (en) | 2011-08-17 | 2016-10-18 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Moisture-resistant electronic spectacle frames |
US9341865B2 (en) | 2014-07-23 | 2016-05-17 | Brent Sheldon | Eyewear having magnetic clip-on lenses |
US9395561B2 (en) | 2014-07-23 | 2016-07-19 | Brent Sheldon | Eyeglasses having flip-up lenses |
USD931361S1 (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2021-09-21 | Kunsheng Lin | Glasses with snap-on lenses |
Also Published As
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WO2006099110A1 (en) | 2006-09-21 |
US7108371B1 (en) | 2006-09-19 |
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