US20060147321A1 - Radiation device of a fan - Google Patents

Radiation device of a fan Download PDF

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Publication number
US20060147321A1
US20060147321A1 US11/028,195 US2819505A US2006147321A1 US 20060147321 A1 US20060147321 A1 US 20060147321A1 US 2819505 A US2819505 A US 2819505A US 2006147321 A1 US2006147321 A1 US 2006147321A1
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
fan
fan blade
hub
base
radiation device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US11/028,195
Inventor
Ming-Che Lee
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Asia Vital Components Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Asia Vital Components Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asia Vital Components Co Ltd filed Critical Asia Vital Components Co Ltd
Priority to US11/028,195 priority Critical patent/US20060147321A1/en
Assigned to ASIA VITAL COMPONENT CO., LTD. reassignment ASIA VITAL COMPONENT CO., LTD. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: LEE, MING-CHE
Publication of US20060147321A1 publication Critical patent/US20060147321A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26—Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/32—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
    • F04D29/325—Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps for axial flow fans
    • F04D29/329—Details of the hub
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00—Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/08—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation
    • F04D25/082—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the working fluid being air, e.g. for ventilation the unit having provision for cooling the motor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/58—Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer
    • F04D29/5806—Cooling the drive system

Definitions

  • the present invention is related to a radiation device of a fan and particularly to a fan in which a support base incorporated with size and configuration of a hub and once fluid is driven to move, a part of the fluid passes through a heat generation object and another part of the fluid is guided into the hub to cool the motor received in the hub effectively.
  • a conventional fan assembly includes a fan frame 11 and a hub 12 .
  • the fan frame 11 has a support base 111 inside with a hollow axial barrel 112 .
  • the axial barrel 112 is attached with a bearing 113 inside and a stator 13 outside such that the stator 13 can be located at the support base 111 .
  • the hub 12 is a shield member with a closed end and an open end with a shield cover 14 inside.
  • the shield cover 14 has a closed end and an open end too and an annular rotor 15 is attached to the inner side of the shield cover 14 .
  • the hub 12 provides a plurality of radial shaped fan blades 121 .
  • a spindle 16 connects with the hub 12 and the shield cover 14 at an end thereof and passes through the bearing 113 at another end thereof to allow the hub 12 and the shield cover 14 movably connect with the support base 111 .
  • the hub 12 and the shield cover 14 is driven to rotate with fan blades 121 due to change of phase such that fluid moves to cool the heat dissipation object.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a radiation device of a fan with which a support base incorporated with size and configuration of a hub such that a part of the fluid passes through a heat generation object and another part of the fluid is guided into the hub to cool the motor received in the hub effectively.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a radiation device of a fan with which air current created by the fluid directed into the fan blade hub can decrease swinging of the fan.
  • the radiation device of a fan includes a fan blade assembly, a fan base attached to the fan blade assembly and a motor unit attached to the fan base.
  • the fan blade assembly has a fan blade hub with at least a slant at the circumference thereof and an air opening and a flow passage being formed with the slant corresponding to the fan base such that part of fluid driven by the fan can be guided into the fan blade hub to cool the motor unit so as to prolong life span of the entire fan.
  • FIG. 1 is sectional view of a conventional radiation device of a fan
  • FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a preferred embodiment of a radiation device of a fan according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a sectional view of another preferred embodiment of a radiation device of a fan according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a top view of FIG. 2 ;
  • FIG. 5 is a top view of FIG. 3 ;
  • FIG. 6 is another top view of FIG. 3 ;
  • FIG. 7 is a further top view of FIG. 3 .
  • a preferred embodiment of a radiation device of a fan includes a fan blade assembly 10 , a motor unit 20 and a fan base 30 .
  • the fan blade assembly 10 is composed of a fan blade hub 11 , a shaft 12 , a motor case 13 and a magnetic strip 15 .
  • the shaft 12 is disposed in the center of the fan blade hub 11 and a shaft seat 111 is provided at the central bottom of the fan blade hub 11 .
  • the motor case 13 is disposed at the inner wall surface of the fan blade hub 11 and the magnetic strip 15 is located at the inner wall surface of motor case 15 .
  • the motor unit 20 is attached to the fan blade seat 30 and is composed of a insulation frame 21 , silicone steel sheets 22 , a circuit board 23 , a coil 24 .
  • the silicone steel sheets are provided at the outer side of the insulation frame 21 and surround the insulation frame 21 with the coil 24 .
  • the fan seat 30 has a central axial seat 31 and the circuit board 23 is disposed between the bottom of the insulation frame 21 and the axial seat 31 .
  • the shaft 12 is received in a chamber formed in the axial seat 31 and a bearing 32 is disposed between the shaft 12 and axial seat 31 and fits with the shaft 12 such that the shaft 12 can rotate with being supported by the bearing 32 .
  • An oil ring R is provided between the bearing 32 and the fan blade hub 11 .
  • the axial seat 31 has a projection part 311 and an engaging part 312 and the shaft 12 has a circular shape at an end thereof, which is without connecting with the fan blade hub 11 , and the end engages with a retaining ring 14 .
  • the shaft 12 can prevent from escaping from the axial seat 31 by way of the projection part 311 interfering with retaining ring 14 and resisting function of the engaging part 312 .
  • the fan blade hub 11 at least has a slant 110 at the circumference thereof such as a slant shown in FIGS. 2 , a plurality of slants shown in FIGS. 3, 5 and 6 and the circumference of the fan base 30 being surrounded with slants as shown in FIG. 7 .
  • Part of fluid driven by the fan can be guided into the fan blade hub 11 by way of an air opening A and a flow passage formed with the slant 110 corresponding to the fan base 30 such that a motor received in the fan blade hub 11 can be cooled so as to decrease swinging of the fan due to the fluid flowing toward the fan blade hub 11 in addition to prolonging life span of the entire fan.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

A radiation device of a fan includes a fan blade assembly, a fan base attached to the fan blade assembly and a motor unit attached to the fan base. The fan blade assembly has a fan blade hub with at least a slant at the circumference thereof and an air opening and a flow passage being formed with the slant corresponding to the fan base such that part of fluid driven by the fan can be guided into the fan blade hub to cool the motor unit so as to prolong life span of the entire fan.

Description

    BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • 1. Field of Invention
  • The present invention is related to a radiation device of a fan and particularly to a fan in which a support base incorporated with size and configuration of a hub and once fluid is driven to move, a part of the fluid passes through a heat generation object and another part of the fluid is guided into the hub to cool the motor received in the hub effectively.
  • 2. Brief Description of Related Art
  • Referring to FIG. 1, a conventional fan assembly includes a fan frame 11 and a hub 12. The fan frame 11 has a support base 111 inside with a hollow axial barrel 112. The axial barrel 112 is attached with a bearing 113 inside and a stator 13 outside such that the stator 13 can be located at the support base 111. The hub 12 is a shield member with a closed end and an open end with a shield cover 14 inside. The shield cover 14 has a closed end and an open end too and an annular rotor 15 is attached to the inner side of the shield cover 14. The hub 12 provides a plurality of radial shaped fan blades 121. A spindle 16 connects with the hub 12 and the shield cover 14 at an end thereof and passes through the bearing 113 at another end thereof to allow the hub 12 and the shield cover 14 movably connect with the support base 111. When the stator 13 and the rotor 15 are magnetized, the hub 12 and the shield cover 14 is driven to rotate with fan blades 121 due to change of phase such that fluid moves to cool the heat dissipation object.
  • However, all the fluid 13 moved by the conventional fan only passes through the heat generation object (not shown) but heat can be generated between the stator 13 and the rotor 15 he fan blades 121. Heat exchange rate between the preceding heat and the outside air is low due to the shield cover 14 being completely enclosed in the hub 12 and it results in a great deal part of the heat stays in the shield cover 14 not only to decrease life span of the fan itself but also to increase heat of the entire system.
    • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a radiation device of a fan with which a support base incorporated with size and configuration of a hub such that a part of the fluid passes through a heat generation object and another part of the fluid is guided into the hub to cool the motor received in the hub effectively.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a radiation device of a fan with which air current created by the fluid directed into the fan blade hub can decrease swinging of the fan.
  • In order to achieve the preceding objects, the radiation device of a fan according to the present invention includes a fan blade assembly, a fan base attached to the fan blade assembly and a motor unit attached to the fan base. The fan blade assembly has a fan blade hub with at least a slant at the circumference thereof and an air opening and a flow passage being formed with the slant corresponding to the fan base such that part of fluid driven by the fan can be guided into the fan blade hub to cool the motor unit so as to prolong life span of the entire fan.
    • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • The detail structure, the applied principle, the function and the effectiveness of the present invention can be more fully understood with reference to the following description and accompanying drawings, in which:
  • FIG. 1 is sectional view of a conventional radiation device of a fan;
  • FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a preferred embodiment of a radiation device of a fan according to the present invention;
  • FIG. 3 is a sectional view of another preferred embodiment of a radiation device of a fan according to the present invention;
  • FIG. 4 is a top view of FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 5 is a top view of FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 6 is another top view of FIG. 3; and
  • FIG. 7 is a further top view of FIG. 3.
    • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
  • Referring to FIG. 2, a preferred embodiment of a radiation device of a fan according to the present invention includes a fan blade assembly 10, a motor unit 20 and a fan base 30. The fan blade assembly 10 is composed of a fan blade hub 11, a shaft 12, a motor case 13 and a magnetic strip 15. The shaft 12 is disposed in the center of the fan blade hub 11 and a shaft seat 111 is provided at the central bottom of the fan blade hub 11. The motor case 13 is disposed at the inner wall surface of the fan blade hub 11 and the magnetic strip 15 is located at the inner wall surface of motor case 15.
  • The motor unit 20 is attached to the fan blade seat 30 and is composed of a insulation frame 21, silicone steel sheets 22, a circuit board 23, a coil 24. The silicone steel sheets are provided at the outer side of the insulation frame 21 and surround the insulation frame 21 with the coil 24. The fan seat 30 has a central axial seat 31 and the circuit board 23 is disposed between the bottom of the insulation frame 21 and the axial seat 31. The shaft 12 is received in a chamber formed in the axial seat 31 and a bearing 32 is disposed between the shaft 12 and axial seat 31 and fits with the shaft 12 such that the shaft 12 can rotate with being supported by the bearing 32. An oil ring R is provided between the bearing 32 and the fan blade hub 11.
  • The axial seat 31 has a projection part 311 and an engaging part 312 and the shaft 12 has a circular shape at an end thereof, which is without connecting with the fan blade hub 11, and the end engages with a retaining ring 14. The shaft 12 can prevent from escaping from the axial seat 31 by way of the projection part 311 interfering with retaining ring 14 and resisting function of the engaging part 312. The fan blade hub 11 at least has a slant 110 at the circumference thereof such as a slant shown in FIGS. 2, a plurality of slants shown in FIGS. 3, 5 and 6 and the circumference of the fan base 30 being surrounded with slants as shown in FIG. 7. Part of fluid driven by the fan can be guided into the fan blade hub 11 by way of an air opening A and a flow passage formed with the slant 110 corresponding to the fan base 30 such that a motor received in the fan blade hub 11 can be cooled so as to decrease swinging of the fan due to the fluid flowing toward the fan blade hub 11 in addition to prolonging life span of the entire fan.
  • While the invention has been described with referencing to the preferred embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that modifications or variations may be easily made without departing from the spirit of this invention, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (1)

1. A radiation device of a fan, comprising:
a fan blade assembly;
a fan base, being attached to the fan blade assembly; and
a motor unit, being attached to the fan base;
characterized in that the fan blade assembly has a fan blade hub with at least a slant at the circumference thereof and an air opening and a flow passage being formed with the slant corresponding to the fan base such that part of fluid driven by the fan can be guided into the fan blade hub to cool the motor unit so as to prolong life span of the entire fan.
US11/028,195 2005-01-04 2005-01-04 Radiation device of a fan Abandoned US20060147321A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/028,195 US20060147321A1 (en) 2005-01-04 2005-01-04 Radiation device of a fan

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/028,195 US20060147321A1 (en) 2005-01-04 2005-01-04 Radiation device of a fan

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20060147321A1 true US20060147321A1 (en) 2006-07-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US11/028,195 Abandoned US20060147321A1 (en) 2005-01-04 2005-01-04 Radiation device of a fan

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2397171A (en) * 1943-12-06 1946-03-26 Del Conveyor & Mfg Company Fan and motor mounting
US3648086A (en) * 1968-08-07 1972-03-07 Gen Electric Starter generator construction
US5982071A (en) * 1998-08-13 1999-11-09 Able Corporation Cooling of electrical machinery
US6447272B2 (en) * 1999-12-24 2002-09-10 Minebea Co., Ltd. Blower
US6506034B1 (en) * 1999-07-22 2003-01-14 Robert Bosch Gmbh Liquid pump with a claw pole stator
US20060147322A1 (en) * 2005-01-04 2006-07-06 Asia Vital Component Co., Ltd. Heat dissipating device in a fan

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2397171A (en) * 1943-12-06 1946-03-26 Del Conveyor & Mfg Company Fan and motor mounting
US3648086A (en) * 1968-08-07 1972-03-07 Gen Electric Starter generator construction
US5982071A (en) * 1998-08-13 1999-11-09 Able Corporation Cooling of electrical machinery
US6506034B1 (en) * 1999-07-22 2003-01-14 Robert Bosch Gmbh Liquid pump with a claw pole stator
US6447272B2 (en) * 1999-12-24 2002-09-10 Minebea Co., Ltd. Blower
US20060147322A1 (en) * 2005-01-04 2006-07-06 Asia Vital Component Co., Ltd. Heat dissipating device in a fan

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: ASIA VITAL COMPONENT CO., LTD., TAIWAN

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:LEE, MING-CHE;REEL/FRAME:016151/0565

Effective date: 20041231

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION