US20050276575A1 - Program receiver and method of display processing of program explanation screen - Google Patents
Program receiver and method of display processing of program explanation screen Download PDFInfo
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- US20050276575A1 US20050276575A1 US11/196,744 US19674405A US2005276575A1 US 20050276575 A1 US20050276575 A1 US 20050276575A1 US 19674405 A US19674405 A US 19674405A US 2005276575 A1 US2005276575 A1 US 2005276575A1
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- screen display
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/433—Content storage operation, e.g. storage operation in response to a pause request, caching operations
- H04N21/4334—Recording operations
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/08—Systems for the simultaneous or sequential transmission of more than one television signal, e.g. additional information signals, the signals occupying wholly or partially the same frequency band, e.g. by time division
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/41—Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
- H04N21/426—Internal components of the client ; Characteristics thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/47—End-user applications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/47—End-user applications
- H04N21/482—End-user interface for program selection
- H04N21/4821—End-user interface for program selection using a grid, e.g. sorted out by channel and broadcast time
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/80—Generation or processing of content or additional data by content creator independently of the distribution process; Content per se
- H04N21/83—Generation or processing of protective or descriptive data associated with content; Content structuring
- H04N21/84—Generation or processing of descriptive data, e.g. content descriptors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/76—Television signal recording
- H04N5/91—Television signal processing therefor
- H04N5/92—Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback
- H04N5/9201—Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback involving the multiplexing of an additional signal and the video signal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/16—Analogue secrecy systems; Analogue subscription systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/47—End-user applications
- H04N21/485—End-user interface for client configuration
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a program receiver and a method of display processing of a program explanation screen, and more particularly, is suitably applied to a receiver/decoder in a digital satellite broadcasting system.
- broadcast waves from the transponder of a communications satellite are received via a receiver/decoder (hereinafter referred to as integrated receiver decoder (IRD)) and program data of a selected channel is decoded so that the image and voice are outputted from a monitor.
- ILD integrated receiver decoder
- the IRD receives program explanation information that explains the contents of programs, as well as program data of digital broadcasts such as communications satellite (CS) broadcasts, broadcasting satellite (BS) broadcasts, and ground wave broadcasts, and that, when the program explanation button on a remote control is pressed by the user, the program explanation screen is generated by applying graphics processing to the program explanation information for display on the monitor.
- program explanation information that explains the contents of programs, as well as program data of digital broadcasts such as communications satellite (CS) broadcasts, broadcasting satellite (BS) broadcasts, and ground wave broadcasts
- the IRD When recording program data and program explanation information received by the IRD, for example, a video tape, the IRD decodes received program data and program explanation information and converts those into an analog video signal, then outputs the signal, for example through a coaxial cable, to an analog video tape recorder (hereinafter referred to as the VTR) and records the signal on the video tape by the VTR.
- an analog video tape recorder hereinafter referred to as the VTR
- the IRD having the configuration mentioned above does not have input/output ports for digital data
- program data and program explanation information must be converted to an analog video signal by the IRD and recorded on the video tape by the VTR. This problem complicates the process and prevents high-definition digital recording.
- an object of this invention is to provide a program receiver and a method of display processing of program explanation screen with a simple configuration which can provide, when recording and reproducing the received program explanation information, a reproduced program explanation screen as high-definite as the received program explanation screen.
- reproduction information indicating a reproduced screen in reproduction can be displayed on the reproduced program explanation screen in order to let the user know that the displayed picture is a reproduced picture.
- a reproduced program explanation screen as high-definite as a received program explanation screen directly displayed in reception is generated and displayed, it is possible to provide a reproduced program explanation screen as high-definite as a received program explanation screen to the user in reproduction as well.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a digital data recording/reproduction system according to the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration showing a program explanation screen and a contents display screen
- FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration showing the actual display example of a program explanation screen 1 ;
- FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration showing the actual display example of a program explanation screen 2 ;
- FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration showing the reproduced program explanation screen and the reproduced contents display screen.
- FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing the processing procedure of the CPU when displaying the received program explanation screen and the reproduced program explanation screen.
- a digital data recording/reproduction system 1 is shown as a whole, which is configured by an antenna 2 , an IRD 3 as a program receiver of the present invention, an institute of electrical and electronics engineers (IEEE) 1394 cable 4 , and a digital video tape recorder (hereinafter referred to as digital VTR) 5 .
- IRD 3 an institute of electrical and electronics engineers 1394 cable 4
- digital VTR digital video tape recorder
- the digital data recording/reproduction system 1 in a reception mode where received program data is decoded in real time and directly displayed on a monitor 15 , receives broadcast waves from communications satellites (not shown) via the antenna 2 and sends the waves to a tuner 7 of a receiving selector 80 in the IRD 3 .
- each circuit operates according to the control by the CPU 6 and a received signal S 1 from a transponder selected by the tuner 7 is sent to a front end 8 .
- the front end 8 demodulates the received signal S 1 , applies error correction processing to resulting received data, then sends the data as a received data stream D 2 to a descramble circuit 9 .
- the descramble circuit 9 based on the encryption key information stored in an IC card (not shown) inserted in the IRD 3 main unit, descrambles the received data stream D 2 , and then sends a resultant received data stream D 3 to a demultiplexer 10 .
- the demultiplexer 10 extracts out of received data stream D 3 program data of a channel specified by the user, and sends a video stream D 4 comprising packets of image part of the program data to an MPEG video decoder and graphics circuit 11 while sending an audio stream D 5 comprising packets of audio part to an MPEG audio decoder 12 .
- the MPEG video decoder and graphics circuit 11 restores video data D 7 before compressed and encoded by decoding the video stream D 4 , then sends this to a national television system committee (NTSC) encoder 13 .
- NTSC national television system committee
- the NTSC encoder 13 converts the video data D 7 to an NTSC-compliant luminance signal and color difference signal and sends these signals as NTSC data D 8 to a digital-to-analog converter 14 .
- the digital-to-analog converter 14 converts the NTSC data D 8 to an analog signal S 9 and outputs this signal as a program picture to the monitor 15 .
- the MPEG audio decoder 12 restores pulse code modulation (PCM) audio data D 10 before compressed and encoded by decoding the audio stream D 5 and sends the data to a digital-to-analog converter 16 .
- PCM pulse code modulation
- the digital-to-analog converter 16 generates an L-channel audio signal S 11 A and an R-channel audio signal S 11 B by converting the PCM audio data D 10 to an analog signal and outputs these signals as broadcast voice via speakers of the monitor 15 (not shown).
- the CPU 6 controls the demultiplexer 10 and the MPEG video decoder and graphics circuit 11 based on the program explanation screen request data. That is, the demultiplexer 10 extracts the program explanation information stream comprising packets that contain description of the program explanation information and supplies the stream to the MPEG video decoder and graphics circuit 11 as a received program explanation generating means for graphics processing.
- the MPEG video decoder and graphics circuit 11 superimposes the received program explanation screen obtained by graphics processing on the video data of the received channel to send it to the NTSC encoder 13 .
- a received program explanation screen 50 is displayed covering the picture of a program on the monitor 15 as a display means.
- the received program explanation screen 50 shows that “the Blue Berg News” on channel 250 received by the IRD 3 is broadcasted, including for example Picture 1 (front angle), Picture 2 (right angle), Picture 3 (left angle), Voice 1 (Japanese), Voice 2 (English), Voice 3 (French), Data 1 (English translation), Data 2 (French translation), and Data 3 (Italian translation).
- a viewer identifies the received screen explanation screen 50 and selects a desired angle, voice, and translation by using the remote control 30 before pressing a select button 51 .
- This lets the CPU 6 of the IRD 3 control the MPEG video decoder and graphics circuit 11 for graphics processing of the program explanation information stream to generate a received contents display screen 55 that provides detailed explanation on the Blue Berg News and switches from the received program explanation screen 50 to the contents display screen 55 to display on the monitor 15 .
- the received contents display screen 55 shows the time intervals, and the broadcasting hour of the Blue Berg News and the contents of the news.
- icons 56 and 57 are displayed that indicate the presence/absence of charge amount and age limit at the right upper portion and an off timer button 58 for setting the off timer that automatically stops program reception, in the upper-center area.
- the received screen explanation screen 50 and the contents display screen 55 display a logo 61 of the broadcast provider at the right lower portion to indicate which broadcast provider is broadcasting the Blue Berg News.
- the CPU 6 of the IRD 3 controls the MPEG video decoder and graphics circuit 11 to return to the received program explanation screen 50 .
- the CPU 6 of the IRD 3 controls the MPEG decoder and graphics circuit 11 to return the display on the monitor 15 from the received contents display screen 55 to the program picture.
- Picture 1 is broadcasted as one type of picture and TV Voice and NEWS RADIO as two types of voice in “the Blue Berg News” on Channel 250 as shown in FIG. 3 .
- Picture 1 is broadcasted as one type of picture and STEREO as one type of voice in “the Tokyo TV: The Wide Show” on channel 210, as shown in FIG. 4 .
- the demultiplexer 10 sends a stream containing video packets, audio packets, and additional information packets of the program to be recorded to an IEEE1394 interface 17 of a transceiver 82 .
- the CPU 6 Once recording of program data is instructed by the operation of the remote control 30 of the user, the CPU 6 generates recording control data S 15 that controls recording operation of the digital VTR 5 and sends the data to the IEEE1394 interface 17 .
- the IEEE1394 interface 17 sends the streams received from the demultiplexer 10 to an error correction encoding circuit 20 via the IEEE1394 cable 4 and an IEEE1394 interface 19 of the digital VTR 5 while sending the recording control data S 15 to a CPU 18 via an IEEE1394 cable 4 and the IEEE1394 interface 19 .
- each circuit operates based on the control by the CPU 18 .
- the error correction encoding circuit 20 adds error correction codes to the stream received from the IEEE1394 interface 19 based on the recording control data S 15 .
- the stream D 16 to which the error correction codes are added is sent to recording system 22 via a switch circuit 21 .
- the recording system 22 comprises a magnetic head that records the stream D 16 to which error correction codes are added on the video tape 23 as a recording medium.
- the digital VTR 5 also records packets having additional information such as program explanation information on the video tape 23 , by adding error correction codes to the stream received from the IEEE1394 interface 19 before recorded on the video tape 23 .
- the stream to be recorded must include the additional information such as program association table (PAT) associated with the program to be recorded, program map table (PMT), network information as to the broadcast provider of the program to be recorded, copyright information, information indicating the stream is a partial transport stream, and information indicating unsuccessive points of the stream.
- PAT program association table
- PMT program map table
- Additional information to be optionally recorded includes the title of program data to be recorded, program explanation information on the program data to be recorded according to the present invention, broadcast time information of the program to be recorded (e.g., one-hour broadcast from 12:00, Oct. 23, 1998), and age limit information of the program etc.
- CA conditional access
- SDT service description table
- EIT event information table
- CAT conditional access table
- TTT time description table
- the digital VTR 5 can record video signals inputted not via the IRD 3 but via an analog tuner of a television (not shown) to an external input terminal 32 and also can record audio and video signals received by the analog tuner 27 .
- the audio and video signals supplied from the analog tuner 27 or the external input terminal 32 undergoes signal processing by a signal processor 28 , and those signals are sent to a recording system 22 via the switch circuit 21 .
- the recording system 22 analog-records the signals from the signal processor 28 on the video tape 23 .
- the digital data recording/reproduction system 1 obtains a reproduced encoded stream D 20 by playing back the video tape 23 by a reproduction system 24 having a magnetic head, and sends the stream to an error correction decoding circuit 26 via a switch circuit 25 .
- the error correction decoding circuit 26 applies error correction decoding processing to the reproduced encoded stream D 20 , then sends the stream as a stream D 23 to the IEEE1394 interface 19 .
- the IEEE1394 interface 19 based on control by the CPU 18 , supplies the video stream D 23 from the IEEE1394 cable 4 to the demutiplexer 10 via IEEE1394 interface 17 of the IRD 3 .
- the demutiplexer 10 supplies video packets to the MPEG video decoder and graphics circuit 11 with reference to the PID of the packets in the stream D 23 received from the IEEE1394 interface 17 , while supplying audio packets to the MPEG audio decoder 12 .
- the MPEG video decoder and graphics circuit 11 restores the reproduced video data D 26 before compressed and encoded by decoding the video packets supplied from the demultiplexer 10 based on control by the CPU 6 , then sends the data to the NTSC encoder 13 .
- the NTSC encoder 13 converts the reproduced video data D 26 to the NTSC-compliant luminance signal and color difference signal and sends these signals to the digital-to-analog converter 14 as reproduced NTSC data D 27 .
- the digital-to-analog converter 14 converts the reproduced NTSC data D 27 to an analog signal S 28 and outputs this signal as a reproduced picture to the monitor 15 .
- the MPEG audio decoder 12 restores PCM audio data D 29 before compressed and encoded by decoding the audio packets supplied from the demutiplexer 10 under control by the CPU 6 and sends the data to the digital-to-analog converter 16 .
- the digital-to-analog converter 16 generates an L-channel audio signal S 30 A and an R-channel audio signal S 30 B by converting the PCM audio data D 29 to an analog signal, and outputs those signals as voice through the speakers of the monitor 15 (not shown).
- the IRD 3 sends the data to the CPU 6 .
- the CPU 6 controls the demultiplexer 10 and MPEG video decoder and graphics circuit 11 according to the program explanation screen request data, and supplies packets in which program explanation information is described as additional information out of the stream received via the IEEE1394 interface 17 to the MPEG video decoder and graphics circuit 11 .
- the MPEG video decoder and graphics circuit 11 generates program explanation screen data D 31 for reproducing by applying graphics processing to the program explanation information in the packets, and superimposes the data on the reproduced video data D 26 . This superimposed data is sent to the NTSC encoder 13 .
- the NTSC encoder 13 converts the superimposed signal to an NTSC-compliant luminance signal and color difference signal, then sends these signals as reproduced NTSC data D 32 to the digital-to-analog converter 14 .
- the digital-to-analog converter 14 converts the reproduced NTSC data D 32 to a reproduced analog signal S 33 and displays the signal as a reproduced program explanation screen 70 shown in FIG. 5 , on the monitor 15 .
- the reproduced program explanation screen 70 is displayed on the monitor 15 as a graphical user interface (GUI) screen that is nearly the same as the received program explanation screen 50 ( FIG. 2 ) when broadcast data is displayed in real time.
- GUI graphical user interface
- the reproduced program explanation screen 70 has the display of character 71 that reads “Under Reproduction” at the right upper portion of the reproduced program explanation screen 70 as well as the logo 78 of the broadcast provider so that the user can easily discriminate the received program explanation screen 50 on broadcast data being displayed in real time from the reproduced program explanation screen 70 .
- the CPU 6 of the IRD 3 When a select button 72 is pressed by the viewer on the reproduced program explanation screen 70 , the CPU 6 of the IRD 3 generates a reproduced contents display screen 75 that provides explanation of specific contents of the Blue Berg News by using the MPEG video decoder and graphics circuit 11 to apply graphics processing, then switches from the reproduced program explanation screen 70 to the reproduced contents display screen 75 which is displayed on the monitor 15 .
- the CPU 6 On the reproduced contents display screen 75 , the CPU 6 also displays character 76 that reads “Under Reproduction” at the right upper portion of the reproduced program explanation screen 75 as well as the logo 77 of the broadcast provider.
- the CPU 6 does not display icons that indicate the presence/absence of the charge amount and age limit and an off timer button for setting the off timer that automatically stops the reception on the reproduced contents display screen 75 , but does display the logo 77 of the broadcast provider at the right lower portion.
- FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing the processing procedure of the CPU 6 , which starts with step SP 1 and proceeds to step SP 2 .
- the CPU 6 determines whether the current mode is a reception mode. After determining it is the reception mode the CPU 6 proceeds to step SP 3 and controls the MPEG video decoder and graphics circuit 11 to turn on the displays of charge amount icon 56 , age limit icon 56 and off timer button 58 .
- step SP 4 controls the MPEG video decoder and graphics circuit 11 to turn off the displays of charge amount icon 56 , age limit icon 56 off timer button 58 .
- step SP 5 controls the MPEG video decoder and graphics circuit 11 to display “under reproduction” and then proceeds to step SP 6 to finish the processing.
- the IRD 3 sends concerning the program of a specified channel and a stream comprising video part packets and voice part packets concerning the program of a specified channel to the digital VTR 5 through the IEEE1394 cable 4 and which are digital-recorded on the video tape 23 .
- the packets where program explanation information is described as additional information are also digital-recorded on the video tape 23 .
- the stream reproduced from the video tape 23 is sent back to the MPEG video decoder and graphics circuit 11 and the MPEG audio decoder 12 via the IEEE 1394 cable 4 and the demultiplexer 10 .
- the IRD 3 uses the MPEG video decoder and graphics circuit 11 to apply graphics processing to the program explanation information in packets where program explanation information is described as additional information in the stream D 23 sent back from the digital VTR 5 , then displays the information as the reproduced program explanation screen 70 .
- the IRD 3 is connected to the digital VTR 5 by the IEEE1394 cable 4 and uses the MPEG video decoder and graphics circuit 11 in common to apply graphics processing to the program explanation information both in the reception mode and reproduction mode.
- the graphics processing can be performed efficiently by minimizing the differences between the processing in the reception mode and in the reproduction mode.
- the reproduced program explanation screen 70 FIG. 5
- the monitor 15 can be displayed on the monitor 15 as the GUI screen as high-definite as the received program explanation screen 50 ( FIG. 2 ).
- the digital data recording/reproduction system 1 allows the user to easily discriminate the reproduced program explanation screen 70 and the reproduced contents display screen 75 from the received program explanation screen 50 and the received contents display screen 55 ( FIG. 2 ) which are all displayed as the same GUI screen both in the reception display mode and the reproduction mode, by displaying the characters 71 and 76 “under reproduction” at the right upper portion of the reproduced program explanation screen 70 and the reproduced contents display screen 75 ( FIG. 5 ) which are displayed as the GUI screen in the reproduction mode on the monitor 15 .
- graphics processing can be performed efficiently by minimizing the differences between the reproduced program explanation screen 70 and the received program explanation screen 50 .
- the digital data recording/reproduction system 1 sends the stream from the IRD 3 to the digital VTR 5 through the IEEE1394 cable 4 , and records the stream on the video tape 23 .
- the present invention is not restricted to this case. Recording can be made on a predetermined recording medium via various other recording/reproduction means, such as recording on a magneto-optical disk loaded in a magneto-optical disk recording/reproduction apparatus.
- a stream in which audio packets, video packets and additional information packets are multiplexed is recorded in the digital VTR 5 .
- a magneto-optical disk such as a mini disk (trademark) and a compact disc recordable (CD-R) for instance.
- Radio transmission/reception means can also be used as long as digital data can be sent at high speed.
- the program explanation screen generating means for generating a received program explanation screen based on the program explanation information added to the received program data is used to generate the reproduced program explanation screen based on the program explanation information added to the reproduced data, and when displaying a reproduced program explanation screen, information unrelated and unnecessary for reproduction is not displayed.
- the program explanation screen generating means for generating a received program explanation screen based on the program explanation information added to the received program data is used to generate the reproduced program explanation screen based on the program explanation information added to the reproduced data, and when displaying a reproduced program explanation screen, information unrelated and unnecessary for reproduction is not displayed.
- reproduced program explanation screen information for identifying the reproduced screen is displayed on the reproduced program explanation screen, which facilitates identifying of the currently-displayed picture as the reproduced picture by the user.
- reproduced program explanation screen which is as high-definite as that the received program explanation screen directly displayed in reception, it is possible to provide a reproduced program explanation screen as high-definite as the received program explanation screen to the user in reproduction as well.
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- Compression Or Coding Systems Of Tv Signals (AREA)
- Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 09/438,630 filed on Nov. 12, 1999, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
- The present invention relates to a program receiver and a method of display processing of a program explanation screen, and more particularly, is suitably applied to a receiver/decoder in a digital satellite broadcasting system.
- In digital satellite broadcast systems which have provided hundreds of programs to users, broadcast waves from the transponder of a communications satellite are received via a receiver/decoder (hereinafter referred to as integrated receiver decoder (IRD)) and program data of a selected channel is decoded so that the image and voice are outputted from a monitor.
- The IRD receives program explanation information that explains the contents of programs, as well as program data of digital broadcasts such as communications satellite (CS) broadcasts, broadcasting satellite (BS) broadcasts, and ground wave broadcasts, and that, when the program explanation button on a remote control is pressed by the user, the program explanation screen is generated by applying graphics processing to the program explanation information for display on the monitor.
- When recording program data and program explanation information received by the IRD, for example, a video tape, the IRD decodes received program data and program explanation information and converts those into an analog video signal, then outputs the signal, for example through a coaxial cable, to an analog video tape recorder (hereinafter referred to as the VTR) and records the signal on the video tape by the VTR.
- Because the IRD having the configuration mentioned above does not have input/output ports for digital data, when the IRD uses the VTR to record received program data and program explanation information on a video tape, program data and program explanation information must be converted to an analog video signal by the IRD and recorded on the video tape by the VTR. This problem complicates the process and prevents high-definition digital recording.
- In view of the foregoing, an object of this invention is to provide a program receiver and a method of display processing of program explanation screen with a simple configuration which can provide, when recording and reproducing the received program explanation information, a reproduced program explanation screen as high-definite as the received program explanation screen.
- The foregoing object and other objects of the invention have been achieved by the provision of a program receiver and a method of display processing of a program explanation screen in which unrelated and unnecessary information is not displayed in reproduction when program explanation screen generating means for generating a received program explanation screen based on program explanation information added to the received program data is employed to generate a reproduced program explanation screen based on program explanation screen added to the reproduced data. This enables efficient graphics processing and helps the user distinguish the received program explanation screen from the reproduced program explanation screen and prevents confusion.
- Furthermore, in reproduction, information indicating a reproduced screen in reproduction can be displayed on the reproduced program explanation screen in order to let the user know that the displayed picture is a reproduced picture. Moreover, a reproduced program explanation screen as high-definite as a received program explanation screen directly displayed in reception is generated and displayed, it is possible to provide a reproduced program explanation screen as high-definite as a received program explanation screen to the user in reproduction as well.
- The nature, principle and utility of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which like parts are designated by like numerals or characters.
- In the accompanying drawings:
-
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a digital data recording/reproduction system according to the present invention; -
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration showing a program explanation screen and a contents display screen; -
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration showing the actual display example of aprogram explanation screen 1; -
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration showing the actual display example of aprogram explanation screen 2; -
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration showing the reproduced program explanation screen and the reproduced contents display screen; and -
FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing the processing procedure of the CPU when displaying the received program explanation screen and the reproduced program explanation screen. - Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings:
- Referring to
FIG. 1 , a digital data recording/reproduction system 1 is shown as a whole, which is configured by anantenna 2, an IRD 3 as a program receiver of the present invention, an institute of electrical and electronics engineers (IEEE) 1394 cable 4, and a digital video tape recorder (hereinafter referred to as digital VTR) 5. - The digital data recording/
reproduction system 1, in a reception mode where received program data is decoded in real time and directly displayed on amonitor 15, receives broadcast waves from communications satellites (not shown) via theantenna 2 and sends the waves to a tuner 7 of areceiving selector 80 in the IRD 3. In theIRD 3, each circuit operates according to the control by theCPU 6 and a received signal S1 from a transponder selected by the tuner 7 is sent to afront end 8. - The
front end 8 demodulates the received signal S1, applies error correction processing to resulting received data, then sends the data as a received data stream D2 to adescramble circuit 9. Thedescramble circuit 9, based on the encryption key information stored in an IC card (not shown) inserted in theIRD 3 main unit, descrambles the received data stream D2, and then sends a resultant received data stream D3 to ademultiplexer 10. - The
demultiplexer 10 extracts out of received data stream D3 program data of a channel specified by the user, and sends a video stream D4 comprising packets of image part of the program data to an MPEG video decoder andgraphics circuit 11 while sending an audio stream D5 comprising packets of audio part to anMPEG audio decoder 12. - The MPEG video decoder and
graphics circuit 11 restores video data D7 before compressed and encoded by decoding the video stream D4, then sends this to a national television system committee (NTSC)encoder 13. - The
NTSC encoder 13 converts the video data D7 to an NTSC-compliant luminance signal and color difference signal and sends these signals as NTSC data D8 to a digital-to-analog converter 14. The digital-to-analog converter 14 converts the NTSC data D8 to an analog signal S9 and outputs this signal as a program picture to themonitor 15. - The
MPEG audio decoder 12 restores pulse code modulation (PCM) audio data D10 before compressed and encoded by decoding the audio stream D5 and sends the data to a digital-to-analog converter 16. - The digital-to-analog converter 16 generates an L-channel audio signal S11A and an R-channel audio signal S11B by converting the PCM audio data D10 to an analog signal and outputs these signals as broadcast voice via speakers of the monitor 15 (not shown).
- When a program explanation button (not shown) on a
remote control 30 is pressed by the user and program explanation screen request data outputted via infrared rays from theremote control 30 is sensed by aninfrared sensor 31, the IRD 3 sends the data to aCPU 6. - At this time, the
CPU 6 controls thedemultiplexer 10 and the MPEG video decoder andgraphics circuit 11 based on the program explanation screen request data. That is, thedemultiplexer 10 extracts the program explanation information stream comprising packets that contain description of the program explanation information and supplies the stream to the MPEG video decoder andgraphics circuit 11 as a received program explanation generating means for graphics processing. - In this way, the MPEG video decoder and
graphics circuit 11 superimposes the received program explanation screen obtained by graphics processing on the video data of the received channel to send it to theNTSC encoder 13. - Consequently, as shown in
FIG. 2 , a receivedprogram explanation screen 50 is displayed covering the picture of a program on themonitor 15 as a display means. - The received
program explanation screen 50 shows that “the Blue Berg News” onchannel 250 received by the IRD 3 is broadcasted, including for example Picture 1 (front angle), Picture 2 (right angle), Picture 3 (left angle), Voice 1 (Japanese), Voice 2 (English), Voice 3 (French), Data 1 (English translation), Data 2 (French translation), and Data 3 (Italian translation). - Thus a viewer identifies the received
screen explanation screen 50 and selects a desired angle, voice, and translation by using theremote control 30 before pressing aselect button 51. This lets theCPU 6 of the IRD 3 control the MPEG video decoder andgraphics circuit 11 for graphics processing of the program explanation information stream to generate a receivedcontents display screen 55 that provides detailed explanation on the Blue Berg News and switches from the receivedprogram explanation screen 50 to thecontents display screen 55 to display on themonitor 15. - The received
contents display screen 55 shows the time intervals, and the broadcasting hour of the Blue Berg News and the contents of the news. On the screen,icons timer button 58 for setting the off timer that automatically stops program reception, in the upper-center area. - Moreover, the received
screen explanation screen 50 and thecontents display screen 55 display alogo 61 of the broadcast provider at the right lower portion to indicate which broadcast provider is broadcasting the Blue Berg News. - When the viewer selects a
signal switching button 59 on the receivedcontents display screen 55, theCPU 6 of the IRD 3 controls the MPEG video decoder andgraphics circuit 11 to return to the receivedprogram explanation screen 50. When the viewer selects areturn button 60 on the receivedcontents display screen 55, theCPU 6 of the IRD 3 controls the MPEG decoder andgraphics circuit 11 to return the display on themonitor 15 from the receivedcontents display screen 55 to the program picture. - Actually, on the received
program explanation screen 50,Picture 1 is broadcasted as one type of picture and TV Voice and NEWS RADIO as two types of voice in “the Blue Berg News” on Channel 250 as shown inFIG. 3 . AndPicture 1 is broadcasted as one type of picture and STEREO as one type of voice in “the Tokyo TV: The Wide Show” on channel 210, as shown inFIG. 4 . - Next, in the digital data recording/
reproduction system 1, in a recording mode where received program data is sent to thedigital VTR 5 to be recorded on avideo tape 23, thedemultiplexer 10 sends a stream containing video packets, audio packets, and additional information packets of the program to be recorded to an IEEE1394 interface 17 of atransceiver 82. - Once recording of program data is instructed by the operation of the
remote control 30 of the user, theCPU 6 generates recording control data S15 that controls recording operation of thedigital VTR 5 and sends the data to the IEEE1394 interface 17. - The IEEE1394 interface 17 sends the streams received from the
demultiplexer 10 to an errorcorrection encoding circuit 20 via the IEEE1394 cable 4 and an IEEE1394interface 19 of thedigital VTR 5 while sending the recording control data S15 to aCPU 18 via an IEEE1394 cable 4 and the IEEE1394interface 19. - In the
digital VTR 5, each circuit operates based on the control by theCPU 18. The errorcorrection encoding circuit 20 adds error correction codes to the stream received from the IEEE1394interface 19 based on the recording control data S15. - The stream D16 to which the error correction codes are added is sent to recording
system 22 via aswitch circuit 21. Therecording system 22 comprises a magnetic head that records the stream D16 to which error correction codes are added on thevideo tape 23 as a recording medium. - In other words, the
digital VTR 5 also records packets having additional information such as program explanation information on thevideo tape 23, by adding error correction codes to the stream received from the IEEE1394interface 19 before recorded on thevideo tape 23. - The stream to be recorded must include the additional information such as program association table (PAT) associated with the program to be recorded, program map table (PMT), network information as to the broadcast provider of the program to be recorded, copyright information, information indicating the stream is a partial transport stream, and information indicating unsuccessive points of the stream.
- Additional information to be optionally recorded includes the title of program data to be recorded, program explanation information on the program data to be recorded according to the present invention, broadcast time information of the program to be recorded (e.g., one-hour broadcast from 12:00, Oct. 23, 1998), and age limit information of the program etc.
- By the way, additional information that is not recorded includes conditional access (CA) information as key information for descrambling, various table information provided by broadcasts other than PAT/PMT, such as network information table (NIT), service description table (SDT), event information table (EIT), conditional access table (CAT), and time description table (TDT), and streams that have not been descrambled yet.
- The
digital VTR 5 can record video signals inputted not via theIRD 3 but via an analog tuner of a television (not shown) to anexternal input terminal 32 and also can record audio and video signals received by theanalog tuner 27. - The audio and video signals supplied from the
analog tuner 27 or theexternal input terminal 32 undergoes signal processing by asignal processor 28, and those signals are sent to arecording system 22 via theswitch circuit 21. Therecording system 22 analog-records the signals from thesignal processor 28 on thevideo tape 23. - Next, in a reproduction mode where the stream recorded via the
digital VTR 5 on thevideo tape 23 are reproduced, the digital data recording/reproduction system 1 obtains a reproduced encoded stream D20 by playing back thevideo tape 23 by areproduction system 24 having a magnetic head, and sends the stream to an errorcorrection decoding circuit 26 via aswitch circuit 25. p The errorcorrection decoding circuit 26 applies error correction decoding processing to the reproduced encoded stream D20, then sends the stream as a stream D23 to theIEEE1394 interface 19. - The
IEEE1394 interface 19, based on control by theCPU 18, supplies the video stream D23 from the IEEE1394 cable 4 to thedemutiplexer 10 via IEEE1394 interface 17 of theIRD 3. Thedemutiplexer 10 supplies video packets to the MPEG video decoder andgraphics circuit 11 with reference to the PID of the packets in the stream D23 received from the IEEE1394 interface 17, while supplying audio packets to theMPEG audio decoder 12. - The MPEG video decoder and
graphics circuit 11 restores the reproduced video data D26 before compressed and encoded by decoding the video packets supplied from thedemultiplexer 10 based on control by theCPU 6, then sends the data to theNTSC encoder 13. - The
NTSC encoder 13 converts the reproduced video data D26 to the NTSC-compliant luminance signal and color difference signal and sends these signals to the digital-to-analog converter 14 as reproduced NTSC data D27. The digital-to-analog converter 14 converts the reproduced NTSC data D27 to an analog signal S28 and outputs this signal as a reproduced picture to themonitor 15. - The
MPEG audio decoder 12 restores PCM audio data D29 before compressed and encoded by decoding the audio packets supplied from thedemutiplexer 10 under control by theCPU 6 and sends the data to the digital-to-analog converter 16. - The digital-to-analog converter 16 generates an L-channel audio signal S30A and an R-channel audio signal S30B by converting the PCM audio data D29 to an analog signal, and outputs those signals as voice through the speakers of the monitor 15 (not shown).
- When the program explanation button (not shown) on the
remote control 30 is pressed by the user during reproduction and program explanation screen request data via infrared rays from theremote control 30 is sensed by theinfrared sensor 31, theIRD 3 sends the data to theCPU 6. - At this time, the
CPU 6 controls thedemultiplexer 10 and MPEG video decoder andgraphics circuit 11 according to the program explanation screen request data, and supplies packets in which program explanation information is described as additional information out of the stream received via the IEEE1394 interface 17 to the MPEG video decoder andgraphics circuit 11. - The MPEG video decoder and
graphics circuit 11 generates program explanation screen data D31 for reproducing by applying graphics processing to the program explanation information in the packets, and superimposes the data on the reproduced video data D26. This superimposed data is sent to theNTSC encoder 13. - The
NTSC encoder 13 converts the superimposed signal to an NTSC-compliant luminance signal and color difference signal, then sends these signals as reproduced NTSC data D32 to the digital-to-analog converter 14. The digital-to-analog converter 14 converts the reproduced NTSC data D32 to a reproduced analog signal S33 and displays the signal as a reproducedprogram explanation screen 70 shown inFIG. 5 , on themonitor 15. - At this time the reproduced
program explanation screen 70 is displayed on themonitor 15 as a graphical user interface (GUI) screen that is nearly the same as the received program explanation screen 50 (FIG. 2 ) when broadcast data is displayed in real time. However, the reproducedprogram explanation screen 70 has the display ofcharacter 71 that reads “Under Reproduction” at the right upper portion of the reproducedprogram explanation screen 70 as well as thelogo 78 of the broadcast provider so that the user can easily discriminate the receivedprogram explanation screen 50 on broadcast data being displayed in real time from the reproducedprogram explanation screen 70. - When a
select button 72 is pressed by the viewer on the reproducedprogram explanation screen 70, theCPU 6 of theIRD 3 generates a reproduced contents displayscreen 75 that provides explanation of specific contents of the Blue Berg News by using the MPEG video decoder andgraphics circuit 11 to apply graphics processing, then switches from the reproducedprogram explanation screen 70 to the reproduced contents displayscreen 75 which is displayed on themonitor 15. - On the reproduced contents display
screen 75, theCPU 6 also displayscharacter 76 that reads “Under Reproduction” at the right upper portion of the reproducedprogram explanation screen 75 as well as thelogo 77 of the broadcast provider. TheCPU 6 does not display icons that indicate the presence/absence of the charge amount and age limit and an off timer button for setting the off timer that automatically stops the reception on the reproduced contents displayscreen 75, but does display thelogo 77 of the broadcast provider at the right lower portion. - This represents that it is not necessary, when the digital VTR is in reproduction, to provide icons indicating the presence/absence of the charge amount and age limit and the off timer button for setting the off timer that automatically stops the reception, and therefore those are not displayed in order to prevent the user from being confused.
-
FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing the processing procedure of theCPU 6, which starts with step SP1 and proceeds to step SP2. In step SP2, theCPU 6 determines whether the current mode is a reception mode. After determining it is the reception mode theCPU 6 proceeds to step SP3 and controls the MPEG video decoder andgraphics circuit 11 to turn on the displays ofcharge amount icon 56,age limit icon 56 and offtimer button 58. - On the contrary, if the
CPU 6 determines it is not in the reception mode in step SP2 (that is, it is in the reproduction mode), it proceeds to step SP4, and controls the MPEG video decoder andgraphics circuit 11 to turn off the displays ofcharge amount icon 56,age limit icon 56 offtimer button 58. - After that, the
CPU 6 proceeds to step SP5 and controls the MPEG video decoder andgraphics circuit 11 to display “under reproduction” and then proceeds to step SP6 to finish the processing. - In the above configuration, in the recording mode, the
IRD 3 sends concerning the program of a specified channel and a stream comprising video part packets and voice part packets concerning the program of a specified channel to thedigital VTR 5 through the IEEE1394 cable 4 and which are digital-recorded on thevideo tape 23. - At this time, the packets where program explanation information is described as additional information are also digital-recorded on the
video tape 23. - In the reproduction mode, the stream reproduced from the
video tape 23 is sent back to the MPEG video decoder andgraphics circuit 11 and theMPEG audio decoder 12 via theIEEE 1394 cable 4 and thedemultiplexer 10. - When the program explanation button on the
remote control 30 is pressed by the user, the IRD3, similarly to in the reception display mode, uses the MPEG video decoder andgraphics circuit 11 to apply graphics processing to the program explanation information in packets where program explanation information is described as additional information in the stream D23 sent back from thedigital VTR 5, then displays the information as the reproducedprogram explanation screen 70. - In this way, the
IRD 3 is connected to thedigital VTR 5 by the IEEE1394 cable 4 and uses the MPEG video decoder andgraphics circuit 11 in common to apply graphics processing to the program explanation information both in the reception mode and reproduction mode. Thus, the graphics processing can be performed efficiently by minimizing the differences between the processing in the reception mode and in the reproduction mode. In addition, as the program explanation information is digital-recorded on a video tape, the reproduced program explanation screen 70 (FIG. 5 ) can be displayed on themonitor 15 as the GUI screen as high-definite as the received program explanation screen 50 (FIG. 2 ). - The digital data recording/
reproduction system 1 allows the user to easily discriminate the reproducedprogram explanation screen 70 and the reproduced contents displayscreen 75 from the receivedprogram explanation screen 50 and the received contents display screen 55 (FIG. 2 ) which are all displayed as the same GUI screen both in the reception display mode and the reproduction mode, by displaying thecharacters program explanation screen 70 and the reproduced contents display screen 75 (FIG. 5 ) which are displayed as the GUI screen in the reproduction mode on themonitor 15. - According to the above configuration, graphics processing can be performed efficiently by minimizing the differences between the reproduced
program explanation screen 70 and the receivedprogram explanation screen 50. - In the above embodiment, it has described a case where the
characters program explanation screen 70 and reproduced contents display screen 75 (FIG. 5 ). However, the present invention is not restricted to this case. Various indication displays of reproduction such as characters “Reproduced Picture” or a vide tape mark can be used as long as such characters let the user easily recognize the reproducedprogram explanation screen 70 and the reproduced contents displayscreen 75 obtained by playing back thevideo tape 23. - Further in the above embodiment, it has described a case where the digital data recording/
reproduction system 1 sends the stream from theIRD 3 to thedigital VTR 5 through the IEEE1394 cable 4, and records the stream on thevideo tape 23. However, the present invention is not restricted to this case. Recording can be made on a predetermined recording medium via various other recording/reproduction means, such as recording on a magneto-optical disk loaded in a magneto-optical disk recording/reproduction apparatus. - Further, in the above embodiment, a stream in which audio packets, video packets and additional information packets are multiplexed is recorded in the
digital VTR 5. However, it is possible to record a stream in which audio packets and additional information packets are multiplexed on a magneto-optical disk such as a mini disk (trademark) and a compact disc recordable (CD-R) for instance. - Further in the above embodiment, it has described a case where a stream is sent to the
digital VTR 5 via the IEEE1394 interface 17, the IEEE1394 cable 4 and theIEEE1394 interface 19 as transmission/reception means. However, the present invention is not restricted to this case. Radio transmission/reception means can also be used as long as digital data can be sent at high speed. - As mentioned above, according to the present invention, the program explanation screen generating means for generating a received program explanation screen based on the program explanation information added to the received program data is used to generate the reproduced program explanation screen based on the program explanation information added to the reproduced data, and when displaying a reproduced program explanation screen, information unrelated and unnecessary for reproduction is not displayed. Thus it is possible to prevent confusing the user.
- Also, during reproduction, information for identifying the reproduced screen is displayed on the reproduced program explanation screen, which facilitates identifying of the currently-displayed picture as the reproduced picture by the user. Moreover, by generating and displaying a reproduced program explanation screen which is as high-definite as that the received program explanation screen directly displayed in reception, it is possible to provide a reproduced program explanation screen as high-definite as the received program explanation screen to the user in reproduction as well.
- While there has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments of the invention, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be aimed, therefore, to cover in the appended claims all such changes and modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (14)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US11/196,744 US20050276575A1 (en) | 1998-11-17 | 2005-08-03 | Program receiver and method of display processing of program explanation screen |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
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JPP10-326630 | 1998-11-17 | ||
JP32663098 | 1998-11-17 | ||
US09/438,630 US7103263B1 (en) | 1998-11-17 | 1999-11-12 | Program receiver and method of display processing of program explanation screen |
US11/196,744 US20050276575A1 (en) | 1998-11-17 | 2005-08-03 | Program receiver and method of display processing of program explanation screen |
Related Parent Applications (1)
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US09/438,630 Continuation US7103263B1 (en) | 1998-11-17 | 1999-11-12 | Program receiver and method of display processing of program explanation screen |
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US20050276575A1 true US20050276575A1 (en) | 2005-12-15 |
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US09/438,630 Expired - Lifetime US7103263B1 (en) | 1998-11-17 | 1999-11-12 | Program receiver and method of display processing of program explanation screen |
US11/196,744 Abandoned US20050276575A1 (en) | 1998-11-17 | 2005-08-03 | Program receiver and method of display processing of program explanation screen |
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US09/438,630 Expired - Lifetime US7103263B1 (en) | 1998-11-17 | 1999-11-12 | Program receiver and method of display processing of program explanation screen |
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Cited By (3)
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WO2008005450A1 (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-10 | The Directv Group, Inc. | User-selectable audio feed for video programming |
US20150181369A1 (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2015-06-25 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method for performing cooperative function automatically and device using the same |
US20160240223A1 (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2016-08-18 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Electronic device and method for playing back image data |
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EP1231782A1 (en) * | 2001-02-13 | 2002-08-14 | Sony International (Europe) GmbH | Tuning device for a data distribution network |
JP3867516B2 (en) * | 2001-05-17 | 2007-01-10 | ソニー株式会社 | Digital broadcast receiving apparatus and method, information processing apparatus and method, and information processing system |
JP3968783B2 (en) * | 2003-11-27 | 2007-08-29 | 船井電機株式会社 | Information recording device |
KR100750143B1 (en) * | 2005-12-05 | 2007-08-21 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Method and apparatus for storing digital broadcasting Signal |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20000035462A (en) | 2000-06-26 |
JP2000217069A (en) | 2000-08-04 |
JP4310669B2 (en) | 2009-08-12 |
US7103263B1 (en) | 2006-09-05 |
KR100657774B1 (en) | 2006-12-15 |
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Owner name: SONY CORPORATION, JAPAN Free format text: CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT ADDRESS OF THE RECEIVING PARTY, PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL 016622, FRAME 0319;ASSIGNORS:MURAYAMA, NAOKI;HAMADA, ICHIRO;WAKAHARA, TATSUYA;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:017786/0652;SIGNING DATES FROM 20000113 TO 20000118 Owner name: SONY CORPORATION, JAPAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:MURAYAMA, NAOKI;HAMADA, ICHIRO;WAKAHARA, TATSUYA;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:016622/0319;SIGNING DATES FROM 20000113 TO 20000118 |
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STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |