US20050170040A1 - Composition of matter comprising edible surface and substrate, edible ink, non-toxic adhesive, and processed aromatic oil for attracting domesticated animals and process for making same - Google Patents
Composition of matter comprising edible surface and substrate, edible ink, non-toxic adhesive, and processed aromatic oil for attracting domesticated animals and process for making same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20050170040A1 US20050170040A1 US10/770,246 US77024604A US2005170040A1 US 20050170040 A1 US20050170040 A1 US 20050170040A1 US 77024604 A US77024604 A US 77024604A US 2005170040 A1 US2005170040 A1 US 2005170040A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- edible
- catnip
- ink
- matter
- sticker
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000010692 aromatic oil Substances 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title description 7
- 235000010679 Nepeta cataria Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- ZDKZHVNKFOXMND-UHFFFAOYSA-N epinepetalactone Chemical compound O=C1OC=C(C)C2C1C(C)CC2 ZDKZHVNKFOXMND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 241001529733 Nepeta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 241000282324 Felis Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 20
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 14
- 240000009215 Nepeta cataria Species 0.000 description 13
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 4
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010076119 Caseins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000207923 Lamiaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010073771 Soybean Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002743 euphoric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019710 soybean protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K15/00—Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
- A01K15/02—Training or exercising equipment, e.g. mazes or labyrinths for animals ; Electric shock devices ; Toys specially adapted for animals
- A01K15/025—Toys specially adapted for animals
- A01K15/026—Chewable toys, e.g. for dental care of pets
Definitions
- This invention relates generally to the field of cat toys and amusements that utilize catnip as an attractor and more specifically to a composition of matter comprising edible substrate (e.g. paper), ingestible ink, and processed aromatic catnip oil (or catnip frahments) for attracting animals (such as a catnip, scientific name of active ingredient Nepeta cataria L.) and process for making same.
- edible substrate e.g. paper
- ingestible ink e.g. paper
- processed aromatic catnip oil or catnip frahments
- animals such as a catnip, scientific name of active ingredient Nepeta cataria L.
- the primary object of the invention is to create an adhesive, edible sticker that can turn any object into a cat toy.
- Another object of the invention is to create whimsical images that will visually stimulate a cat.
- Another object of the invention is to create an object that can be easily removed or placed on ordinary household objects.
- Another object of the invention is to create an object of play for a cat that is safe if it is ingested by the cat as a result of using edible paper, ink, and safe doses of catnip.
- composition of matter comprising edible substrate (paper), edible adhesive, utilizing catnip (either catnip oil or catnip particles), and utilizing edible ink for color.
- a process for a composition of matter comprising edible substrate and surface e.g. paper, edibleink, edible adhesive, utilizing Catnip oil (or catnip particles), and utilizing edible ink for color.
- the invention can be made by using current printing technology where organic inks are pre-mixed with variable levels of Catnip oil or particles to then print directly onto pre-scored sheets of edible stickers that have a non-toxic adhesive to attach them to a layer (such as paper).
- FIG. 1 illustrated a perspective view of the edible sticker sheet (the surface covered with edible ink mixed with Catnip oil or particles) with example peel off stickers in whimsical shapes.
- FIG. 2 shows a front view of the edible sticker sheet with an example of the peeling upwards of one of the stickers 12 from adhesive covered surface 16 .
- FIG. 3 shows a side view of the edible sticker sheet, illustrating the base layer 10 , the adhesive layer 14 , and the top layer with stickers (which is suffused with edible ink for coloration and attractive aroma bearing oil or particles, such as from Catnip).
- FIG. 4 shows the back of the edible sticker sheet of FIG. 1
- FIG. 2 a front view of the adhesive sticker sheet, better shows the sample objects mentioned in the previous paragraph: optionally images such as mice, birds, and string are shown.
- Stickers 12 can be peeled off, leaving behind the top of an adhesive covered layer 16 , this base layer is typically a wax paper (and is not meant for ingestion but only as a layer to rest the adhesive covered stickers 12 upon).
- the adhesive substrate used at the base of stickers 12 would also be non-toxic and safe to ingest for animals.
Abstract
A composition of matter with edible substrate (paper), edible ink, edible sticker, utilizing Catnip oil or particles, and utilizing edible ink for color both of which are printed onto the sticker surface. The edible sticker utilizes non-toxic, edible, dyes to create color used for colored images. These adhesive stickers attract felines through the use of a chemical additive, the aromatic oil (or essence) of the herbaceous plant catnip which is absorbed into the sticker paper along with the dye to create images that can then be peeled off and placed on objects for the amusement of the feline.
Description
-
U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS 4,435,840 July 1995 Hilborn 106/20 R 4,543,370 September 1985 Porter, et al 523/100 4,915,971 April 1990 Fennema et al 426/578 5,089,307 February 1992 Ninomiya et al 428/35.2 5,453,122 September 1995 Lyon 160/20 R 5,567,436 October 1996 Udelle 524/17 5,797,353 August 1998 Leopold 119/710 6,616,958 B1 September 2003 Stewart 426/383 - Not Applicable
- Not Applicable
- This invention relates generally to the field of cat toys and amusements that utilize catnip as an attractor and more specifically to a composition of matter comprising edible substrate (e.g. paper), ingestible ink, and processed aromatic catnip oil (or catnip frahments) for attracting animals (such as a catnip, scientific name of active ingredient Nepeta cataria L.) and process for making same.
- Adhesive stickers have been used for many purposes, from decoration to use in notation. In some industry edible stickers have been used, primarily in the food industry to mark such foodstuffs as fruits and vegetables, and to insure that if the labeling is eaten mistakenly that it does not harm to the person that ingests it. Most often, the matter used is organic, such as a rice based paper, and it can be easily digested. In addition, non-toxic dyes are used for coloration/pigmentation.
- Additionally, the invention utilized aromatic oils primarily from the herbaceous plant species Catnip (Nepeta Cataria L.). Catnip is a species belonging to the mint family (Labitae). Catnip is more commonly known as catment, catmint, and cats-toys. Catnip produces a euphoric effect in cats when it is ingested, and the aroma attracts cats. Adhesive stickers are commonplace, and have been used for several decades. While not specific to an ornamental sticker, U.S. Pat. No. 5,089,307, by Ninomiya et al. Feb. 18, 1992, uses an edible film composed of a film layer containing a water-soluble polysaccharide as the principal component, or comprising at least a) a film layer as described above b) a subfilm layer as described above and c) a subfilm layer containing an alkali metal salt of casein, soybean protein and gelatin, as the principal component. The similarity is that an edible base is used to insure against problems with ingestion; in the case of U.S. Pat. No. 5,089,307 by Ninomiya et al. Feb. 18, 1992, to seal or package foods.
- Edible inks have been used as well, in cases in conjunction with edible stickers on food stuff to insure safe ingestion. In U.S. Pat. No. 5,453,122, by Lyon, Sep. 26, 1995, edible ink containing acetone and at least one other solvent selected from water, an alkanol and/or an alkyl ester of an alkyl carboxylic acid and to a method for printing images with the ink compositions using an ink jet printer is referenced. Edible inks have been used in other instances, outside the realm of foodstuff, such as water-soluble edible ink for pigmentation in decorative body paint for children, and in U.S. Pat. No. 5,435, 840, by Hilborn, Jul. 25, 1995, a method is described for using edible ink for branding pharmaceuticals.
- A number of products and inventions utilize catnip (in the leaf, oil, or essence form) as a chief component for attracting and exciting cats. In U.S. Pat. No. 5,567,436, by Udelle, Oct. 22, 1996, the extraction process for deriving the oil from the plant catnip is described. In U.S. Pat. No. 5,797,353, by Leopold, Aug. 25, 1998, a plastic object for attracting a cat formed by impregnating particulate matter, such as particles of catnip into the object during the molding process, illustrates the use of utilizing catnip in one form within a substance to attract cats.
- While there are adhesive stickers, and edible stickers, and catnip oils, and edible inks used, none have been used in a novel way to create stickers that can be used to turn any object into a safe attractive play item for cats. Catnip oil can be used as an attractor, to put into a toy, or onto an object, but the method is imprecise and can be messy. This invention allows a cat owner to use a whimsical image, in safe edible substrate (such as rice paper), non-toxic adhesive, and edible ink, that has absorbed catnip oil to safely decorate any object to allow his or her cat to play with that object. It is a way to easily use any toy to make it more attractive for the cat, with minimal mess, and in a manner that is easy to clean.
- While other objects utilize catnip either in its leaf form or in another form, such as oil, this invention can be easily manipulated, placed on an object, and disposed of after the aroma of the catnip has diminished, to be easily replaced with another object of its kind.
- The primary object of the invention is to create an adhesive, edible sticker that can turn any object into a cat toy.
- Another object of the invention is to create whimsical images that will visually stimulate a cat.
- Another object of the invention is to create an object that can be easily removed or placed on ordinary household objects.
- Another object of the invention is to create an object of play for a cat that is safe if it is ingested by the cat as a result of using edible paper, ink, and safe doses of catnip.
- Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following descriptions, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, wherein, by way of illustration and example, an embodiment of the present invention is disclosed.
- In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention, there is disclosed a composition of matter comprising edible substrate (paper), edible adhesive, utilizing catnip (either catnip oil or catnip particles), and utilizing edible ink for color.
- In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention, there is disclosed a process for a composition of matter comprising edible substrate and surface e.g. paper, edibleink, edible adhesive, utilizing Catnip oil (or catnip particles), and utilizing edible ink for color.
- The invention can be made by using current printing technology where organic inks are pre-mixed with variable levels of Catnip oil or particles to then print directly onto pre-scored sheets of edible stickers that have a non-toxic adhesive to attach them to a layer (such as paper).
- The drawings constitute a part of this specification and include exemplary embodiments to the invention, which may be embodied in various forms. It is to be understood that in some instances various aspects of the invention may be shown exaggerated or enlarged to facilitate an understanding of the invention.
-
FIG. 1 illustrated a perspective view of the edible sticker sheet (the surface covered with edible ink mixed with Catnip oil or particles) with example peel off stickers in whimsical shapes. -
FIG. 2 shows a front view of the edible sticker sheet with an example of the peeling upwards of one of thestickers 12 from adhesive coveredsurface 16. -
FIG. 3 shows a side view of the edible sticker sheet, illustrating thebase layer 10, theadhesive layer 14, and the top layer with stickers (which is suffused with edible ink for coloration and attractive aroma bearing oil or particles, such as from Catnip). -
FIG. 4 shows the back of the edible sticker sheet ofFIG. 1 - Detailed descriptions of the preferred embodiment are provided herein. It is to be understood, however, that the present invention may be embodied in various forms. Therefore, specific details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but rather as a basis for the claims and as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to employ the present invention in virtually any appropriately detailed system, structure or manner.
- The combination sheet of
stickers 1 and peel offstickers 12 which forms the present invention is described in detail while referring concurrently toFIG. 14 of the drawings. Thesticker sheet 1 is a composition of a non-toxic, edible paper, made preferably from organic materials such as rice. As is best shown onFIG. 1 , in an angled perspective view, the printedindicia 12 can be peeled off. Whimsical shapes such as balls of string, birds, fish or other objects which are intended to be attractive to animals, more specifically in this case for domesticated animals such as cats and dogs, are used, optionally employing multiple colors to add more lifelike details to the animal shapes orrepresentations 12. The inks employed would be non-toxic, for example inks derived from natural pigment from fruits, vegetable or herbs that are currently used on indicia on food items (as to be safe for possible ingestion). In addition, a catnip—in the form of pulverized catnip (Nepeta cataria L) or in the form of catnip oil would be added to the ink used incoloring stickers 12 to make the edible sticker matter more attractive to animals (such as felines). -
FIG. 2 , a front view of the adhesive sticker sheet, better shows the sample objects mentioned in the previous paragraph: optionally images such as mice, birds, and string are shown.Stickers 12 can be peeled off, leaving behind the top of an adhesive coveredlayer 16, this base layer is typically a wax paper (and is not meant for ingestion but only as a layer to rest the adhesive coveredstickers 12 upon). The adhesive substrate used at the base ofstickers 12 would also be non-toxic and safe to ingest for animals. -
FIG. 3 shows a side view of the sticker sheet, with the top later including peel offstickers 12 of edible paper with edible ink and catnip oil (or catnip particles) above the an adhesive 14 and a base later 10. -
FIG. 4 shows the back of the edible sticker sheet ofFIG. 1 , from the vantage point of thebase layer 16, which would most likely be wax paper or such. - While the invention has been described in connection with a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention to the particular form set forth, but on the contrary, it is intended to cover such alternatives, modifications, and equivalents as may be included within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (2)
1. A composition of matter comprising edible substrate (paper) and edible adhesive, edible ink,
Edible sticker;
Utilizing Catnip oil or particles; and
Utilizing edible ink for color.
2. A process for a composition of matter comprising edible substrate (paper), organic (edible) ink, edible sticker;
Utilizing Catnip oil or catnip particles; and
Utilizing edible ink for color.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/770,246 US20050170040A1 (en) | 2004-02-02 | 2004-02-02 | Composition of matter comprising edible surface and substrate, edible ink, non-toxic adhesive, and processed aromatic oil for attracting domesticated animals and process for making same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/770,246 US20050170040A1 (en) | 2004-02-02 | 2004-02-02 | Composition of matter comprising edible surface and substrate, edible ink, non-toxic adhesive, and processed aromatic oil for attracting domesticated animals and process for making same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20050170040A1 true US20050170040A1 (en) | 2005-08-04 |
Family
ID=34808280
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US10/770,246 Abandoned US20050170040A1 (en) | 2004-02-02 | 2004-02-02 | Composition of matter comprising edible surface and substrate, edible ink, non-toxic adhesive, and processed aromatic oil for attracting domesticated animals and process for making same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US20050170040A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060172046A1 (en) * | 2005-01-29 | 2006-08-03 | Man Hok L | Fancy candy edible stickers |
US20130340685A1 (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2013-12-26 | Radio Systems Corporation | Chew Item Enhancement For Animals |
WO2014059449A1 (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2014-04-17 | Ntoya Bob D | Edible sticker with nutrient |
US9089983B1 (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2015-07-28 | Melissa Waddell | Themed dessert for banana |
WO2018140764A1 (en) * | 2017-01-26 | 2018-08-02 | Worldwise, Inc. | Stimulant infused cat scratcher products |
US10609903B1 (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2020-04-07 | Cosmic Pet LLC | Stand up fold away claw scratcher |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6511687B2 (en) * | 1995-08-07 | 2003-01-28 | Stephen Hoy | Edible animal greeting cards and treats |
US20050003056A1 (en) * | 2003-07-02 | 2005-01-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Article of commerce comprising edible substrate, image, and message |
-
2004
- 2004-02-02 US US10/770,246 patent/US20050170040A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6511687B2 (en) * | 1995-08-07 | 2003-01-28 | Stephen Hoy | Edible animal greeting cards and treats |
US20050003056A1 (en) * | 2003-07-02 | 2005-01-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Article of commerce comprising edible substrate, image, and message |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20060172046A1 (en) * | 2005-01-29 | 2006-08-03 | Man Hok L | Fancy candy edible stickers |
US9089983B1 (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2015-07-28 | Melissa Waddell | Themed dessert for banana |
US20130340685A1 (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2013-12-26 | Radio Systems Corporation | Chew Item Enhancement For Animals |
WO2014059449A1 (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2014-04-17 | Ntoya Bob D | Edible sticker with nutrient |
US10609903B1 (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2020-04-07 | Cosmic Pet LLC | Stand up fold away claw scratcher |
WO2018140764A1 (en) * | 2017-01-26 | 2018-08-02 | Worldwise, Inc. | Stimulant infused cat scratcher products |
US10111406B2 (en) * | 2017-01-26 | 2018-10-30 | Worldwise, Inc. | Stimulant infused cat scratcher products |
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Legal Events
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STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |