US20050125962A1 - Locking structure for combing a hook and a hanging ring - Google Patents

Locking structure for combing a hook and a hanging ring Download PDF

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Publication number
US20050125962A1
US20050125962A1 US10/736,098 US73609803A US2005125962A1 US 20050125962 A1 US20050125962 A1 US 20050125962A1 US 73609803 A US73609803 A US 73609803A US 2005125962 A1 US2005125962 A1 US 2005125962A1
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
hanging ring
screw nut
locking section
hook
hook member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US10/736,098
Inventor
Steven Hong
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US10/736,098 priority Critical patent/US20050125962A1/en
Publication of US20050125962A1 publication Critical patent/US20050125962A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • F16B45/034Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member the closing member constituting the hook shaped portion of the hook
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/02Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down
    • F16B39/04Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down with a member penetrating the screw-threaded surface of at least one part, e.g. a pin, a wedge, cotter-pin, screw
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/47Strap-end-attaching devices
    • Y10T24/4755Hook

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to locking structures for combing a hook and a hanging ring, more particularly to a locking structure for combing a hook and a hanging ring in which a lock pin is retained within a screw nut mounted on the hook and is secured by the self gravity of the hook.
  • a locking structure for combing a hook and a hanging ring of the prior art comprises a hook member 1 and a hanging ring 2 ; the hanging ring 2 is mounted on the top end of the hook member 1 .
  • a locking section 11 A with helical screw groove extends from the top of the hook member 1 .
  • a fixing tab 112 is formed at the top end of the locking section 11 A.
  • the hanging ring includes a ring coupler 21 that can be coupled with the locking section 11 A and gets secured thereon by a screw nut 3 A mounted above the ring coupler 21 .
  • a riveting machine presses the fixing tab 112 on a blocking plate 311 so as to lock the hanging ring 2 onto the hook member 3 .
  • the conventional locking structure for combing a hook and a hanging ring is disadvantageous in that the space encircled by the hanging ring 2 and the associated ring coupler 21 is so limited so that the riveting job therebetween is difficult.
  • a locking structure for combing a hook and a hanging ring comprises a hook member and a hanging ring.
  • the hook member has a cylindrical locking section extending from the top end of the hook member.
  • the locking section includes a through hole running radially through a cross-section of the locking section.
  • the hanging ring includes a ring coupler capable of being mounted onto the locking section.
  • the present invention further includes a screw nut having a plurality of radially distributed blocks formed on an upper end thereof. And the spaces between adjacent blocks define a plurality of radially distributed retaining slots.
  • the present invention is further provided with a spring lock pin capable of being inserted into the through hole of the locking section.
  • the locking section of the hook member is inserted through the ring coupler of the hanging ring and connects the screw nut.
  • the screw nut is twisted and moved along the locking section to align two opposite retaining slots with the through hole of the locking section.
  • the spring lock pin is inserted through the through hole and those two opposite retaining slots so as to lock the hook member and the hanging ring together.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention in an assembled state.
  • FIG. 3 is a lateral cross-sectional view of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a lateral cross-sectional view of a conventional locking structure for combing a hook and a hanging ring.
  • a locking structure for combing a hook and a hanging ring comprises a hook member 1 and a hanging ring 2 attached with the hook member 1 .
  • a hook member 1 includes a cylindrical section extending in the upward direction. The upper portion of the section, being provided with a helical screw groove, defines a locking section 11 .
  • the locking section 11 further includes a through hole 111 that goes transversely across the locking section 11 .
  • the hanging ring 2 further includes a ring coupler 21 for being put around the locking section 11 of the hook member 1 in a way that the locking section 11 extends through the ring coupler 21 of the hanging ring 2 .
  • a screw nut 3 is applied to the top portion of the locking section 11 .
  • the screw nut 3 has a plurality of radially distributed blocks 31 , forming a circle designed to be smaller than the inner circular wall of the screw nut 3 .
  • the redially distributed spaces between the blocks 31 define a plurality of retaining slots 311 .
  • the screw nut 3 can be twisted around the locking section 11 so that the through hole 111 in the locking section 11 is aligned with two opposite retaining slots 311 .
  • a spring lock pin 4 with a length equal to the diameter of the circle defined by the blocks 31 is inserted through a retaining slot 311 into the through hole 111 in the locking section 11 and out of an opposite retaining slot 311 , so that the spring lock pin 4 is supported on a flat face of the screw nut 3 . Thereby, the hook member 1 and the hanging ring 2 are locked together.
  • the spring lock pin 4 passing through the through hole 111 in the locking section 11 for mounting the screw nut 3 and the retaining slots 311 of the screw nut 3 , provides a mechanism lock the hanging ring 2 on the top of the hook member 1 . Since the length of the spring lock pin 4 is equal to the diameter of the circularly arranged blocks 31 , the spring lock pin 4 is not likely to collide with a foreign object and thereby falls off the screw nut 3 .
  • the hook member 1 and the hanging ring 2 are locked by a spring lock pin 4 , which is supported against a horizontal face on the screw nut 3 by the gravitational pull of the hook member 1 .
  • the lower ring coupler 21 of the hanging ring 2 and the upper screw nut 3 are pressed against each other, enhancing the connection of the spring lock pin 4 with the screw nut 3 .
  • This locking structure eliminates the process of riveting in combing a hook member and a hanging ring, making the assembly of a hanging hook more convenient.

Abstract

A locking structure for combing a hook and a hanging ring comprises a hook member, a hanging ring, a screw nut and a spring lock pin. The screw nut having a plurality of radially distributed blocks formed on an upper end thereof. And the spaces between adjacent blocks define a plurality of radially distributed retaining slots. The locking section of the hook member is inserted through the base of the hanging ring and connects the screw nut. The spring lock pin is inserted through the through hole and two opposite retaining slots so as to lock the hook member and the hanging ring together. Thereby, the self-gravity of the hook member can pull the screw nut downward so that the spring lock pin is pressed against the screw nut and thus secured, without the riveting mechanism necessary in conventional locking structures.

Description

    FIELD OF INVENTION
  • The present invention relates to locking structures for combing a hook and a hanging ring, more particularly to a locking structure for combing a hook and a hanging ring in which a lock pin is retained within a screw nut mounted on the hook and is secured by the self gravity of the hook.
  • DESCRIPTION OF THE PRIOR ART
  • Referring to FIG. 4, a locking structure for combing a hook and a hanging ring of the prior art comprises a hook member 1 and a hanging ring 2; the hanging ring 2 is mounted on the top end of the hook member 1. A locking section 11A with helical screw groove extends from the top of the hook member 1. A fixing tab 112 is formed at the top end of the locking section 11A. The hanging ring includes a ring coupler 21 that can be coupled with the locking section 11A and gets secured thereon by a screw nut 3A mounted above the ring coupler 21. A riveting machine presses the fixing tab 112 on a blocking plate 311 so as to lock the hanging ring 2 onto the hook member 3.
  • The conventional locking structure for combing a hook and a hanging ring is disadvantageous in that the space encircled by the hanging ring 2 and the associated ring coupler 21 is so limited so that the riveting job therebetween is difficult.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • Accordingly, a locking structure for combing a hook and a hanging ring according to the present invention comprises a hook member and a hanging ring. The hook member has a cylindrical locking section extending from the top end of the hook member. The locking section includes a through hole running radially through a cross-section of the locking section. The hanging ring includes a ring coupler capable of being mounted onto the locking section. The present invention further includes a screw nut having a plurality of radially distributed blocks formed on an upper end thereof. And the spaces between adjacent blocks define a plurality of radially distributed retaining slots. The present invention is further provided with a spring lock pin capable of being inserted into the through hole of the locking section.
  • The locking section of the hook member is inserted through the ring coupler of the hanging ring and connects the screw nut. The screw nut is twisted and moved along the locking section to align two opposite retaining slots with the through hole of the locking section. The spring lock pin is inserted through the through hole and those two opposite retaining slots so as to lock the hook member and the hanging ring together. Thereby, the self-gravity of the hook member can pull the screw nut downward with respect to the ring coupler of the hanging ring so that the spring lock pin is pressed against an upper horizontal face of the screw nut and thus secured, without a riveting mechanism necessary in the conventional locking structure.
  • DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention in an assembled state.
  • FIG. 3 is a lateral cross-sectional view of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a lateral cross-sectional view of a conventional locking structure for combing a hook and a hanging ring.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
  • Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, a locking structure for combing a hook and a hanging ring according to the present invention comprises a hook member 1 and a hanging ring 2 attached with the hook member 1. A hook member 1 includes a cylindrical section extending in the upward direction. The upper portion of the section, being provided with a helical screw groove, defines a locking section 11. The locking section 11 further includes a through hole 111 that goes transversely across the locking section 11.
  • The hanging ring 2 further includes a ring coupler 21 for being put around the locking section 11 of the hook member 1 in a way that the locking section 11 extends through the ring coupler 21 of the hanging ring 2. After the hanging ring 2 is mounted onto the locking section 11 of the hook member 1, a screw nut 3 is applied to the top portion of the locking section 11. The screw nut 3 has a plurality of radially distributed blocks 31, forming a circle designed to be smaller than the inner circular wall of the screw nut 3. The redially distributed spaces between the blocks 31 define a plurality of retaining slots 311. The screw nut 3 can be twisted around the locking section 11 so that the through hole 111 in the locking section 11 is aligned with two opposite retaining slots 311.
  • A spring lock pin 4 with a length equal to the diameter of the circle defined by the blocks 31 is inserted through a retaining slot 311 into the through hole 111 in the locking section 11 and out of an opposite retaining slot 311, so that the spring lock pin 4 is supported on a flat face of the screw nut 3. Thereby, the hook member 1 and the hanging ring 2 are locked together.
  • As shown in FIG. 3, the spring lock pin 4, passing through the through hole 111 in the locking section 11 for mounting the screw nut 3 and the retaining slots 311 of the screw nut 3, provides a mechanism lock the hanging ring 2 on the top of the hook member 1. Since the length of the spring lock pin 4 is equal to the diameter of the circularly arranged blocks 31, the spring lock pin 4 is not likely to collide with a foreign object and thereby falls off the screw nut 3.
  • The hook member 1 and the hanging ring 2 are locked by a spring lock pin 4, which is supported against a horizontal face on the screw nut 3 by the gravitational pull of the hook member 1. In this configuration, the lower ring coupler 21 of the hanging ring 2 and the upper screw nut 3 are pressed against each other, enhancing the connection of the spring lock pin 4 with the screw nut 3. This locking structure eliminates the process of riveting in combing a hook member and a hanging ring, making the assembly of a hanging hook more convenient.

Claims (2)

1. A locking structure for combing a hook and a hanging ring comprising: a hook member having a cylindrical locking section extending from a top thereof, the locking section including a through hole which runs redially through a cross-section of the locking section;
a hanging ring including a ring coupler capable of being mounted onto the locking section;
a screw nut having a plurality of radially distributed blocks formed on an upper end thereof, spaces between adjacent blocks defining a plurality of radially distributed retaining slots; and
a spring lock pin capable of being inserted into the through hole of the locking section;
the locking section of the hook member being inserted through the ring coupler of the hanging ring and connecting the screw nut, the screw nut being twisted and moved along the locking section to align two opposite retaining slots thereon with the through hole of the locking section, the spring lock pin being inserted through the through hole and those two opposite retaining slots so as to lock the hook member and the hanging ring together;
whereby self-gravity of the hook member will cause the screw nut to move downward with respect to the ring coupler of the hanging ring so that the spring lock pin resists against an upper horizontal face of the screw nut and thus secured, without a riveting mechanism in conventional locking structures for combing a hook and a hanging ring process.
2. The locking structure for combing a hook and a hanging ring of claim 1, wherein the spring lock pin has a length equal to a diameter of the radially distributed blocks so that the spring lock pin is not likely to collide with a foreign object and falls off the screw nut.
US10/736,098 2003-12-16 2003-12-16 Locking structure for combing a hook and a hanging ring Abandoned US20050125962A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/736,098 US20050125962A1 (en) 2003-12-16 2003-12-16 Locking structure for combing a hook and a hanging ring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/736,098 US20050125962A1 (en) 2003-12-16 2003-12-16 Locking structure for combing a hook and a hanging ring

Publications (1)

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US20050125962A1 true US20050125962A1 (en) 2005-06-16

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070193005A1 (en) * 2004-03-24 2007-08-23 Chalk Craig J Pet lead and system for selection thereof
US20080228226A1 (en) * 2007-03-12 2008-09-18 Arya Nick Shamie Cervical support system
US20100326767A1 (en) * 2010-09-01 2010-12-30 Karl Guthrie Swivel D-ring attachment point
US20110192557A1 (en) * 2010-02-10 2011-08-11 Ling Tsung-Wei Safety ring for a window blind
KR20130006262U (en) * 2012-04-20 2013-10-30 대우조선해양 주식회사 Swivel for anchor chain
CN110001966A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-07-12 中国人民解放军空军工程大学航空机务士官学校 A kind of general airborne stores extension handler
US11028872B2 (en) * 2016-09-23 2021-06-08 Textron Innovations Inc. Multi-drilled fasteners
CN113513518A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-10-19 海盐欣远科技股份有限公司 Implanted connecting dental strip for tunnel wall
USD993753S1 (en) * 2020-12-23 2023-08-01 Qi Wang Cup hook

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1394068A (en) * 1920-09-09 1921-10-18 Cousins Benjamin Hoisting-hook
US2124692A (en) * 1936-06-20 1938-07-26 Reed Roller Bit Co Casing hook
US2493282A (en) * 1946-08-09 1950-01-03 Republic Steel Corp Crane hook lock nut
US3584909A (en) * 1969-04-29 1971-06-15 Columbus Mckinnon Corp Sling bail
US3912318A (en) * 1974-06-27 1975-10-14 Db Enterprises Self-closing lift hook
US3968987A (en) * 1975-01-06 1976-07-13 Powell Harvey E Bell housing assembly unit
US4174132A (en) * 1977-12-20 1979-11-13 American Hoist & Derrick Company Multiple position hook assembly
US4549829A (en) * 1982-09-24 1985-10-29 The Crosby Group, Inc. Trunnion for hook and block assembly
US5381650A (en) * 1993-11-22 1995-01-17 The Crosby Group, Inc. Swivel hardware assembly
US6082793A (en) * 1998-05-01 2000-07-04 Gagnon; Emile H. Thread-on collared yoke for power riser pipes

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1394068A (en) * 1920-09-09 1921-10-18 Cousins Benjamin Hoisting-hook
US2124692A (en) * 1936-06-20 1938-07-26 Reed Roller Bit Co Casing hook
US2493282A (en) * 1946-08-09 1950-01-03 Republic Steel Corp Crane hook lock nut
US3584909A (en) * 1969-04-29 1971-06-15 Columbus Mckinnon Corp Sling bail
US3912318A (en) * 1974-06-27 1975-10-14 Db Enterprises Self-closing lift hook
US3968987A (en) * 1975-01-06 1976-07-13 Powell Harvey E Bell housing assembly unit
US4174132A (en) * 1977-12-20 1979-11-13 American Hoist & Derrick Company Multiple position hook assembly
US4549829A (en) * 1982-09-24 1985-10-29 The Crosby Group, Inc. Trunnion for hook and block assembly
US5381650A (en) * 1993-11-22 1995-01-17 The Crosby Group, Inc. Swivel hardware assembly
US6082793A (en) * 1998-05-01 2000-07-04 Gagnon; Emile H. Thread-on collared yoke for power riser pipes

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070193005A1 (en) * 2004-03-24 2007-08-23 Chalk Craig J Pet lead and system for selection thereof
US20080228226A1 (en) * 2007-03-12 2008-09-18 Arya Nick Shamie Cervical support system
US20110192557A1 (en) * 2010-02-10 2011-08-11 Ling Tsung-Wei Safety ring for a window blind
US20100326767A1 (en) * 2010-09-01 2010-12-30 Karl Guthrie Swivel D-ring attachment point
US8973705B2 (en) * 2010-09-01 2015-03-10 Climb Tech, Llc Swivel D-ring attachment point
US9248324B1 (en) 2010-09-01 2016-02-02 Climb Tech, Llc Swivel D-ring attachment point
KR20130006262U (en) * 2012-04-20 2013-10-30 대우조선해양 주식회사 Swivel for anchor chain
KR200482016Y1 (en) * 2012-04-20 2016-12-07 대우조선해양 주식회사 Swivel for anchor chain
US11028872B2 (en) * 2016-09-23 2021-06-08 Textron Innovations Inc. Multi-drilled fasteners
CN110001966A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-07-12 中国人民解放军空军工程大学航空机务士官学校 A kind of general airborne stores extension handler
USD993753S1 (en) * 2020-12-23 2023-08-01 Qi Wang Cup hook
CN113513518A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-10-19 海盐欣远科技股份有限公司 Implanted connecting dental strip for tunnel wall

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