US20050102164A1 - Method and apparatus for the selection of oral care chemistry - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for the selection of oral care chemistry Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US20050102164A1
US20050102164A1 US11/013,166 US1316604A US2005102164A1 US 20050102164 A1 US20050102164 A1 US 20050102164A1 US 1316604 A US1316604 A US 1316604A US 2005102164 A1 US2005102164 A1 US 2005102164A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
oral care
consumer
chemistry
chemistries
selection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US11/013,166
Inventor
Patrick Healey
Scott Wright
Louis Viltro
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US11/013,166 priority Critical patent/US20050102164A1/en
Publication of US20050102164A1 publication Critical patent/US20050102164A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H10/00ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
    • G16H10/20ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for electronic clinical trials or questionnaires
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H20/00ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
    • G16H20/10ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients

Definitions

  • the present invention is directed to the methods and apparatus for the consumer selection of at least one type of oral care chemistry from a plurality of options.
  • oral care chemistry products are currently available in the market place. Typically, these products comprise at least two characteristics, or-attributes, such as flavor and cleansing. Other characteristics can include texture (i.e. gel, paste, etc.) and appearance (i.e. mono-color, stripped, sparkles, etc.). However, in a given oral care product, all of these characteristics must be combined to give the oral care product a specific character, range of effectiveness, result(s), and consumer experience.
  • ‘premium’ chemistries tend to be more expensive to produce and purchase than ‘non-premium’ chemistries.
  • Many consumers are willing to pay an increased price for such premium chemistries in order to enjoy an oral care chemistry that more particularly suits their preferences, or needs, or that offers a greater variety of options than typically available in ‘non-premium’ chemistries.
  • the positive or negative reaction to a particular oral care product by a consumer is described as the product's ‘acceptance’. Whether or not a given consumer will ‘accept’ a given oral care product is a matter of taste, which is, of course, subjective.
  • the present invention provides a method for the selection of an oral care treatment by a consumer from a plurality of options comprising the step of first, requesting information from a consumer regarding that consumer's oral care preferences with an oral care selection advisor.
  • the oral care selection advisor selects a classification of chemistries from among at least two available classifications, each classification comprising one or more different chemistries. Each of the available classifications corresponds to the consumer's oral care preferences.
  • Information is displayed from the oral care selection advisor identifying the chemistry within the selected classification, thereby allowing the consumer to identify the chemistries corresponding to the consumer's oral care preferences.
  • the present invention also provides a method for the selection of an oral care treatment from a plurality of options comprising the steps of first, providing at least two available classifications of chemistries. Next, selecting an oral care device having at least one compartment, the compartment corresponding to a classification of chemistries from among at least two available classifications, disposed therein. Each classification comprises at least one chemistry corresponding to a consumer's oral care preferences. Then, the chemistry is placed into the compartment.
  • FIGS. 1-4 are flow charts of exemplary methods of the present invention.
  • chemistry means at least one material or substance that either singly, or in combination, can deliver a planned product usable to obtain a desirable oral care result (i.e., breath freshening, tooth cleaning, tooth whitening, tooth brightening, gum treatment, tooth surface sealing, tartar control, etc.).
  • consumer-based selections can be aspirationally-derived or preference-derived.
  • An aspirationally-derived consumer-based selection involves the consumer selection of one or more chemistry(s) from a plurality of options-based on the consumer's desire to achieve one or more improvements to his/her lifestyle (i.e., reduced fear of conversation while in close proximity to another person, reduced fear of smiling in photographs, etc.).
  • a preferentially-derived consumer-based selection involves the consumer's (including any other third party) selection of one or more chemistry(s) from a plurality of options based on personal likes, dislikes, and desires of the characteristics of each option (i.e., prefer mint, dislike tomato, want whitening, do not want tarter control, gum medication, do not need sensitivity reduction, etc.).
  • flavor means the property or quality of something that affects the sense of taste in the mouth.
  • hardware-based means interaction to reach information contained, formulated, and delivered entirely via non-electric or electronic means.
  • Hardware can be static (i.e., a flow chart or matrix chart), or dynamic (i.e., one or more dials, slides, drums, or the like, moved into a particular arrangement or place so as to produce one or more instructions or selections for the consumer).
  • oral care device refers to a brushing system, including a multiple cartridge dispensing system, that can dispense oral care products either directly onto brush bristles, through the brush to the bristles, directly into the mouth, onto applicators, into toothpaste, oral rinse, oral cavity strips, or other topical treatments.
  • a multiplicity of oral care products may be provided to the cartridges for use in brushing.
  • oral care preferences refers to the stated, perceived, and/or medically recommended chemistry(s) for an individual, with respect to the characteristics of an oral care treatment. Preferences may also include information not directly related to oral care attributes, but can serve as a proxy for these attributes.
  • the requested oral care preference information may include information pertaining to the consumer's lifestyle interests (e.g., hobbies and other preferred activities), recent purchase patterns (e.g., food and beverage preparation appliances), medical needs (e.g., prescriptions), and the like.
  • a consumer who regularly participates in activities such as mountain biking and sea kayaking, and who also enjoys South American travel may have a remarkably different oral-care preference from another consumer with- similar demographic characteristics (e.g., age, ethnicit, education, income) who regularly watches televised sporting events and does not like to travel.
  • demographic characteristics e.g., age, ethnicit, education, income
  • Each may have a different preference than another consumer who has sought professional medical advice to address a particular oral care health issue.
  • oral care products is defined as particular types of chemistry(s) that can be combined to produce an “oral care treatment regimen” by the consumer.
  • the oral care treatment regimen may comprise chemistry(s) from one or any number of attribute classifications.
  • software-based means interaction to reach information contained, formulated, and delivered with devices in which one or more are electric or electronic in construction and require software code for operation.
  • the software can be locally installed into one or more devices or remotely located.
  • store-based means an interaction between the consumer and information utilizing devices or information source elements occurring at the point of purchase (e.g., store, dentist office, on-line, mobile van, etc.).
  • treatment regimen means the techniques and/or actions comprised of methods and chemistry(s) that are applied in a specified situation, fashion, and duration, for at least one application.
  • a treatment can be used for general oral care including, but not limited to, care of the teeth and gums.
  • web-based means an interaction between a consumer and information based on communication, either in near real time or by delayed transmission, between two points, in which this connection uses in part the Internet, commonly referred to as the World-Wide-Web, where a consumer is at one of the points.
  • the consumer located point can be a store or non-store location (i.e., home or office) for such a web-based interaction.
  • Certain information regarding the oral care preferences of a consumer may be used to assist the consumer in the selection of at least one chemistry from an available group to provide an oral care treatment regimen.
  • the method of the present invention centers on the ability to properly identify oral care preferences for a consumer and match these preferences with an appropriate chemistry(s) to formulate an oral care treatment regimen.
  • certain key pieces of information regarding the oral care preferences of a consumer can be used to assist that individual in the selection of classifications' of chemistry(s) which are particularly adapted to satisfy the consumer's oral care preferences.
  • the use of chemistry(s) within such adapted classifications can increase the acceptance of such products by consumers compared to self-selection without assistance of the present method.
  • the various chemistries of an oral care treatment regimen can be separated into different classifications or categories.
  • the consumer can be prompted in any suitable manner (e.g., through the answering of questions printed on a chart or interactive display screen, etc.) to yield information sufficient to provide the consumer with a selection of any particular chemistry.
  • consumers may be asked whether they desire control of dental calculus build-up.
  • the oral care preference with respect to any particularized chemistry is determined directly. It has been found that consumers are generally adept at accurately identifying their preferred oral care treatment regimens. Thus, in specific embodiments of the present invention, such information can be collected directly from the consumer. In variations of this embodiment, fewer options may be provided to the consumer.
  • a prescribed avenue of treatment can direct a consumer (i.e., as prescribed by an oral care health advisor) to identify, and purchase,.preferred oral care classifications.
  • the present invention comprises the basic steps of: requesting information from a consumer regarding the consumer's oral care preferences and/or aspirations, selecting an appropriate classification of chemistries from a group of two or more available classifications of chemistries, and displaying information to the consumer identifying the chemistries which make up the selected classifications of chemistries allowing the consumer to identify, and optionally purchase, chemistries within the selected classification.
  • the basic steps of requesting information from a consumer regarding the consumer's oral care preferences and/or aspirations and selecting an appropriate classification of chemistries are performed in a substantially continuous, interactive process.
  • oral care chemistries in accordance with the methods of the present invention may be distributed to doctors, dentists, dental hygienists, dental colleges, merchants, or other persons and/or places likely to be engaged in the recommendation, retail sale, promotion, distribution, giveaway, or trade of oral care products and/or chemistries.
  • the interaction described in the present application could take place between a purchasing agent, consumer, end-user, a consumer's caretaker, a consumer's parent, a consumer's dentician, a consumer's insurer, and a consumer's health care professional, merchant, or other person engaged in the sale of oral care products and/or chemistry(s).
  • oral care chemistry selection may occur proximate to a display case containing one or more of the chemistries available within each of any available classifications.
  • FIG. 1 provides an overview of one method of the present invention.
  • an oral care selection advisor requests information regarding a consumer's oral care preferences.
  • an interactive oral care selection advisor comprises a data output device for requesting consumer oral care preference information, and a data input device by which the consumer can input the requested data.
  • Suitable devices include, but are not limited to, keyboards, touch-screen displays, LCD screens, LED screens, CRT monitor devices, television screens, projectors, speakers, printers, as well as devices that convert visual cues to tactile producing devices (i.e., Braille), and the like.
  • the interactive oral care selection device also comprises a data storage device(i:e., optical storage device, magnetic storage device, RA, ROM, EPROM, and the like) that stores a set of selection criteria used-to select and appropriate oral care classification based -on the oral care preference data input by the consumer.
  • the data storage device may optionally store information specifying which chemistries belong to specific oral care classifications.
  • An interactive oral care selection advisor can also comprise a processor which compares the requested oral care preference information inputted by the consumer with selection criteria to select and display at least one appropriate chemistry classification.
  • an oral care selection advisor can be placed proximate to an in-store display case containing a plurality of different chemistries on various shelves that contain oral care products.
  • a display case can also comprise shelves, or bins, for prepackaged oral care products.
  • An exemplary oral care selection advisor can be designed as a client/server network that can be employed to implement an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a client/server network is only one type of network, and a variety of other configurations, such as peer-to-peer connections, are also considered networks.
  • a client/server network a plurality of nodes is interconnected so that the various nodes send and/or receive information to/from one another.
  • a server node can be interconnected with a plurality of network components using a connection such as a token ring, Ethernet, telephone modem connection, radio or microwave connection, parallel cables, serial cables, coaxial cables, telephone lines, universal serial bus “USB”, Firewire, Bluetooth, GPS, GLOSSNAS, LORAN, cellular, pager, fiber optics, infrared “IR”, radio frequency “RF”, or other wireless communications, and the like, orcombinations thereof.
  • a connection such as a token ring, Ethernet, telephone modem connection, radio or microwave connection, parallel cables, serial cables, coaxial cables, telephone lines, universal serial bus “USB”, Firewire, Bluetooth, GPS, GLOSSNAS, LORAN, cellular, pager, fiber optics, infrared “IR”, radio frequency “RF”, or other wireless communications, and the like, orcombinations thereof.
  • the oral care selection advisor is a chart displaying a two-dimensional, pre-printed matrix.
  • the cells of the matrix represent various chemistry classifications, or alternatively, various chemistries.
  • Printed along one axis of the matrix is a request for consumer oral care preference information (i.e., preferred end result).
  • Printed along the remaining axis of the matrix is a second request for oral care preference information (i.e., preferred flavor).
  • the consumer can input the requested information by answering appropriate questions.
  • Balancing and/or compatibility can be based upon several factors. These factors can include prioritized needs of a consumer, the pre-, during-, and post-use compatibilities of different chemistries, the strength of selected chemistry(s), chemistry interactions causing derived resultant flavors, an inconsistency in the number of compartments present in an oral care device (discussed infra) and the number of classifications desired by a consumer, consumer financially-based considerations, and the like.
  • an oral care selection advisor interaction may find a consumer desiring to have a high-strength pumpkin flavor chemistry and low-strength tartar control chemistry. Hypothetically, the characteristics of these two chemistries may be incompatible at these dosage levels.
  • the oral care selection advisor could lower the high-strength pumpkin flavor chemistry to a low-strength pumpkin flavor chemistry because tartar control may provide a more efficacious benefit.
  • the oral care selection advisor can contain information regarding known or potential negative chemistry interactions.
  • the oral care selection advisor assists the consumer who is unknowledgeable about oral-care chemistry interactions.
  • an oral care device infra, has the ability to contain only four oral care chemistry classifications.
  • a consumer has selected five chemistry classifications including a brightening chemistry and a whitening chemistry.
  • the oral care selection advisor can determine that five oral care chemistry classifications have been chosen for an oral care device having only four compartments and advise elimination of a lower priority (brightening), or less efficacious, chemistry from the advised options.
  • a lock and key is provided.
  • the lock and key can be used if a consumer omits the use of an oral care selection advisor in order to self-select the strongest of all desired and/or available chemistries.
  • a lock and key can provide a safeguard in instances where self-selection of oral care chemistries can produce a deleterious effect. Such deleterious effects can range from minor temporary negative tastes to more serious tooth staining, increased sensitivity, and the like.
  • the oral care selection advisor selects an appropriate chemistry classification, block 104 .
  • an interactive oral care selection advisor is used that matches the oral care preference information input, against a set of chemistry classification selection criteria.
  • the oral care classification selection criteria to provide custom-tailored oral care chemistry(s) could be a decision tree, or optionally a set of look-up tables.
  • a decision tree can comprise a set of responses/traits/categories against which the consumer oral care preference data can be compared.
  • a decision tree might comprise some combination, or every combination, of possible consumer oral care preference data.
  • the oral care preference data are then compared against the decision tree in order to provide further instructions to be executed as a result the match.
  • Such decision trees would preferably comprise potential combinations of consumer oral care preference data that have been designed to optimize the selection process in order to obtain the optimal classifications and/or chemistry(s) for the consumer.
  • the decision trees can be converted to mathematical algorithms, which can then process the decision tree comparisons or “decisions” electronically to quickly ascertain the appropriate optimized chemistry formulation for the oral care delivery system.
  • FIG. 4 depicts an exemplary, but non-limiting, application for the selection of a particular oral care chemistry identifier upon the selection of an oral care chemistry classification.
  • a consumer is presented with a plurality of oral care chemistry classifications including, but not limited to: cleansing, flavoring, and whitening.
  • a flavoring classification the consumer is presented with a plurality of group choices available within the flavoring classification, including, but not limited to: mints, berry, vegetable, fruit, pop culture, and melon.
  • the consumer is then prompted to select from a fruit group sub-group, including, but not limited to: citrus, non-citrus, sweet, tart, and tropical.
  • the consumer Upon the selection of a citrus sub-group, the consumer is presented with a plurality of sub-group product options including, but not limited to: lemon, lime, orange, tangerine, and tangelo.
  • the oral care selection advisor can then proceed to display the identifier corresponding to the consumer selected lemon flavoring.
  • One of skill in the art would be able to provide a plurality of oral care selection advisor choice options that can be individually tailored to meet the needs of the consumer.
  • one embodiment of the present invention comprises the decision trees or algorithms of the oral care selection advisor being updated by a neural network.
  • a neural network is a massively parallel distributed processor that has a natural propensity for storing experiential knowledge and making it available for use. It resembles the brain in two respects: 1) Knowledge is acquired by the network through a learning process; and 2) Intemeuron connection strengths known as synaptic weights are used to store the knowledge.
  • the oral care selection advisor displays a chemistry classification identifier corresponding to the selected chemistry classifications, block 106 .
  • This chemistry classification identifier can be comprised of at least one identification element such as a classification name or another written word or group of words, an icon or set of icons, a color, a pattern, a sound, tactile impression, an aroma, or any combination thereof, and the like. The requirement is that each chemistry classification identifier be different from other identifiers.
  • the oral care treatment selection advisor displays the chemistry product identifier corresponding to the selected chemistry classification, block 108 .
  • the chemistry identifier can be unique.
  • oral care preference information is requested from the consumer, block 200 .
  • the consumer then inputs the requested oral care preference information in a manner consistent with the type of oral care selection advisor being employed, block 202 .
  • the oral care selection advisor compares the oral care preference information requested of the consumer and matches that information against a set of oral care treatment product selection criteria, block 204 .
  • the oral care -selection advisor selects at least one appropriate chemistry, block 206 , and then displays, in a manner consistent with the type of oral care selection advisor employed, a chemistry product identifier, comprising one or more identification elements, for at least one chemistry, block 208 .
  • FIG. 3 provides an overview of the process detailing how either the oral care classification selection criteria and/or chemistry selection criteria can be further refined and updated.
  • consumer oral care preference information is requested from the consumer.
  • the consumer then inputs the requested oral care preference information in a manner consistent with the type of oral care selection advisor being employed, block 302 .
  • the oral care selection advisor analyzes the requested oral care preference information, block 304 , and refines the appropriate selection criteria (i.e., asks for additional consumer input), block 306 .
  • the oral care selection advisor may reapply 308 a the refined selection criteria or it may store 308 b the refined selection criteria for review and subsequent use.
  • Exemplary, but non-limiting, classifications of chemistries can include flavors, cleansers, educational agents, appearance, form, tooth treatments, medications, breath fresheners, an open class, and combinations thereof.
  • Exemplary flavors can include mints (e.g. spearmint and peppermint), tropical flavors, citris fruits (e.g. lemon, lime, orange, and tangerine), other fruits (e.g., wild cherry, cherry, and grape), wintergreen, chocollate, coffee, holiday-based flavors (e.g., pumpkin at Halloween), sassafras, berries (e.g. blueberry, strawberry, and huckleberry), and combinations thereof.
  • mints e.g. spearmint and peppermint
  • tropical flavors e.g. citris fruits (e.g. lemon, lime, orange, and tangerine)
  • other fruits e.g., wild cherry, cherry, and grape
  • wintergreen e.g., chocollate
  • coffee e.g.,
  • Exemplary cleansers can include tartar control, light cleansers, medium (average) cleansers, heavy (deep) cleansers, neglected oral hygiene cleansers, youth strength cleansers, and combinations thereof.
  • Exemplary educational chemistries can include predisclosers (e.g., prior to cleansing), disclosers (e.g., after cleansing), and combinations thereof.
  • Predisclosers and disclosers comprise the procedure and materials of use that define a procedure where a user can identify areas of the oral cavity, in particular the teeth and gums, that have received less than adequate oral care treatment.
  • a tinted liquid, solid, gel, or paste may be distributed throughout the oral cavity and adheres to food particulate and residue. This can provide an identifiable guide for the user to provide enhanced oral care to the area of interest.
  • Exemplary appearance chemistries can include sparkles, stripes, polka dots, monocolors, pastels, and combinations thereof.
  • Exemplary form chemistries can include gels, pastes, liquids, aerosols, mists, foams, mild-, medium-, heavy-, and non-suds generating chemistries, and combinations thereof.
  • Exemplary tooth treatments can include sealants, fluorides, whitenings, and combinations thereof.
  • Exemplary medications can include gingivitis treatments, temperature sensitivity reduction treatments, chemistry sensitivity reduction treatments, and combinations thereof.
  • Exemplary breath treatment chemistries can include spearmint, peppermint, original (no flavors), mouthwash, citrus aromas, other fruit aromas, and combinations thereof.
  • the open class chemistries can include modified chemistries, such as prescription, or alternate strengths, that can provide an “over-the-counter” equivalent chemistry first provided by any professional care provider.
  • the multiple chemistry(s) making up a given classification can be sold, and/or packaged together in a common package. This allows a consumer to purchase an entire classification in a “sampler pack” format without having to separately gather the required products.
  • an oral care device can be provided with: at least one compartment, and pictorial instructions for use that provides a method for the consumer selection of chemistry(s). It is believed that each compartment within an oral care device-can be provided with, or contain, chemistry(s) as described supra. For example, the selection of the total amount of chemistry(s) needed to operate an oral care device and provide the oral care benefits can be based on a consumer choosing a particular chemistry(s) for a specific compartment within the device.
  • each compartment of an oral care device can require that a particular chemistry be in place to allow operation of the device. It is also believed that each compartment of the device can be provided with indicia to aid the consumer in selection and placement of a selected chemistry(s) within the device. Exemplary, but non-limiting indicia can include coding with a number, letter, color, geometry, or a combination thereof. In a preferred embodiment, a consumer can find and select a chemistry(s) as provided by the indicia located proximate to an oral care device from exemplary chemistry classifications or chemistry(s) displayed on a store shelf proximate to a selection of oral care devices.
  • a plurality of oral care devices can be manufactured to assist the consumer selection of a particular oral care device tailored to a corresponding chemistry classification or chemistry(s).
  • the device selection performed in a manner similar to the methods of chemistry selection as discussed supra, can be based upon price point (e.g., both of the oral care device and number of chemistry(s) required to operate), trial (e.g., simplified selection processes to provide consumer impetus to try the oral care device), sampling (e.g., a low cost method to provide a low-cost, or free, oral care device to potential consumers or a professional health care provider, or industry), graduated use (e.g., the consumer can ‘move up’ to more features and benefits as necessary), prescriptory (e.g., prepackaged chemistry(s) to meet a medicinal prescription as provided by a health care professional), and/or combinations thereof.
  • price point e.g., both of the oral care device and number of chemistry(s) required to operate
  • trial e.g., simplified selection processes
  • an oral care device can be prevented if excess, or insufficient, quantities of the same chemistry classification or chemistry(s) are present.
  • a treatment regimen that is missing chemistry(s) could result in no end benefit to the user, damage to the oral tissue and/or teeth, or other undesired/negative results.
  • a user may incorrectly believe that some benefit can be obtained from using the oral care device, even if one chemistry of a treatment regimen is depleted, or in which two or more chemistries are used in an inefficacious order.
  • a user may incorrectly believe that ‘even though a prescribed quantity of oral care chemistry provides a satisfactory result, using more of that particular chemistry must be better, when it is not.
  • incorrect chemistries, negatively interacting chemistries, missing chemistries, or excess chemistries may exhibit undesireable effects.
  • some oral care chemistries may not be compatible during storage and require mixing directly prior to, or at the time of, use.
  • an oral care device with physical, and/or electronic, indicia, such as a ‘lock and key.’
  • the lock and key can require more than one chemistry(s) to be placed in the oral care device to allow operation. This can include chemistry(s) that are dosed, dispensed, and/or mixed immediately at the point of use by the oral care device (e.g., at a brush, or applicator, tip).
  • Exemplary, but non-limiting embodiments of lock and key indicia can include active-, and passive physical features, and active-, passive-, and intelligent electronic circuitry.
  • Exemplary circuitry can be located within in the oral care device to read output from a sensor located proximate to a chemistry cartridge.
  • circuitry could be provided on each chemistry cartridge to enable each chemistry cartridge to identify each other and provide programming directives to the oral care device.
  • An exemplary active physical feature includes an integral tab present on a chemistry cartridge that is capable of activating the oral care device when positioned within the oral care device (i.e., tab ‘A’ of cartridge ‘A’ must be in slot ‘A’ of the oral care device).
  • An exemplary a passive physical feature can include a tab located in a chemistry-specific location on a chemistry cartridge so that an operational interference to the oral care device is caused if more, or less, than the intended number of chemistry cartridges are present, or are present in an incorrect chamber (i.e., tab ‘A’ of cartridge ‘A’ physically interferes with another tab ‘A’ of cartridge ‘A’ if another cartridge ‘A’ were placed within an oral care device).
  • Exemplary active-, and passive electronic circuitry can provide sensors to sense that the correct number of chemistry cartridges is present in appropriate positions within an oral care device.
  • Exemplary intelligent electronic circuitry can identify each inserted chemistry cartridge, its location within an oral care device, and as would be known to one of skill in the art, compare this formation to a database, algorithm, or artificial intelligence system that can then program the oral care device to dispense only the correct chemistries, in the correct combinations, and/or sequences, in a safe and efficacious manner.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

A method and apparatus for the selection of oral care chemistries by a consumer from a plurality of available options. An oral care selection advisor first requests information from a consumer regarding their oral care preferences. The oral care selection advisor then selects a classification of chemistries from among at least two available classifications corresponding to those oral care preferences. The information is then displayed from the oral care selection advisor identifying at least one chemistry within the selected classification, allowing the consumer to identify the chemistries corresponding to the consumer's oral care preferences.

Description

    CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
  • This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 10/205,232, filed Jul. 25, 2002.
  • FIELD OF THE INVENTION
  • The present invention is directed to the methods and apparatus for the consumer selection of at least one type of oral care chemistry from a plurality of options.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • A wide variety of oral care chemistry products are currently available in the market place. Typically, these products comprise at least two characteristics, or-attributes, such as flavor and cleansing. Other characteristics can include texture (i.e. gel, paste, etc.) and appearance (i.e. mono-color, stripped, sparkles, etc.). However, in a given oral care product, all of these characteristics must be combined to give the oral care product a specific character, range of effectiveness, result(s), and consumer experience.
  • There has been a great increase in the popularity of ‘premium’ chemistries. The ‘premium’ chemistries tend to be more expensive to produce and purchase than ‘non-premium’ chemistries. Many consumers are willing to pay an increased price for such premium chemistries in order to enjoy an oral care chemistry that more particularly suits their preferences, or needs, or that offers a greater variety of options than typically available in ‘non-premium’ chemistries.
  • Because of increased price or special ordering requirements, however, many consumers may find experimentation or the ‘trial and error’ associated with finding their most desired or effective type of oral care chemistry to be unacceptable. Many consumers do not understand how the various options correspond to their preferences or needs. Further complicating this situation is that in a given store, dozens of oral care chemistry options are available. Even further complicating this situation is that many different types of oral care chemistries have names or designations that can sound or appear confusingly similar to the consumer. Because of this confusion, the consumer is often unable to distinguish between different oral care chemistries or in some cases selects a different item than what the consumer intended.
  • The positive or negative reaction to a particular oral care product by a consumer is described as the product's ‘acceptance’. Whether or not a given consumer will ‘accept’ a given oral care product is a matter of taste, which is, of course, subjective.
  • It is, therefore, desirable to provide a method and apparatus that can allow a consumer to identify one or more oral care products in which that consumer may have a greater chance of accepting than other available oral care chemistries. Such a method and apparatus should be simple to understand and use, yet provide for preference and/or needs matching. The methods and apparatus of the present invention are particularly well suited to assist the selection of oral care chemistry products, particularly premium oral care products.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • The present invention provides a method for the selection of an oral care treatment by a consumer from a plurality of options comprising the step of first, requesting information from a consumer regarding that consumer's oral care preferences with an oral care selection advisor. The oral care selection advisor selects a classification of chemistries from among at least two available classifications, each classification comprising one or more different chemistries. Each of the available classifications corresponds to the consumer's oral care preferences. Information is displayed from the oral care selection advisor identifying the chemistry within the selected classification, thereby allowing the consumer to identify the chemistries corresponding to the consumer's oral care preferences.
  • The present invention also provides a method for the selection of an oral care treatment from a plurality of options comprising the steps of first, providing at least two available classifications of chemistries. Next, selecting an oral care device having at least one compartment, the compartment corresponding to a classification of chemistries from among at least two available classifications, disposed therein. Each classification comprises at least one chemistry corresponding to a consumer's oral care preferences. Then, the chemistry is placed into the compartment.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIGS. 1-4 are flow charts of exemplary methods of the present invention.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
  • As used herein, “chemistry,” “chemistries,” or “chemistry(s)” means at least one material or substance that either singly, or in combination, can deliver a planned product usable to obtain a desirable oral care result (i.e., breath freshening, tooth cleaning, tooth whitening, tooth brightening, gum treatment, tooth surface sealing, tartar control, etc.).
  • As used herein, “consumer-based selections” can be aspirationally-derived or preference-derived. An aspirationally-derived consumer-based selection involves the consumer selection of one or more chemistry(s) from a plurality of options-based on the consumer's desire to achieve one or more improvements to his/her lifestyle (i.e., reduced fear of conversation while in close proximity to another person, reduced fear of smiling in photographs, etc.). A preferentially-derived consumer-based selection involves the consumer's (including any other third party) selection of one or more chemistry(s) from a plurality of options based on personal likes, dislikes, and desires of the characteristics of each option (i.e., prefer mint, dislike tomato, want whitening, do not want tarter control, gum medication, do not need sensitivity reduction, etc.).
  • As used herein, “flavor” means the property or quality of something that affects the sense of taste in the mouth.
  • As used herein, “hardware-based” means interaction to reach information contained, formulated, and delivered entirely via non-electric or electronic means. Hardware can be static (i.e., a flow chart or matrix chart), or dynamic (i.e., one or more dials, slides, drums, or the like, moved into a particular arrangement or place so as to produce one or more instructions or selections for the consumer).
  • As used herein, the term “oral care device” refers to a brushing system, including a multiple cartridge dispensing system, that can dispense oral care products either directly onto brush bristles, through the brush to the bristles, directly into the mouth, onto applicators, into toothpaste, oral rinse, oral cavity strips, or other topical treatments. A multiplicity of oral care products may be provided to the cartridges for use in brushing.
  • As used herein, the term “oral care preferences” refers to the stated, perceived, and/or medically recommended chemistry(s) for an individual, with respect to the characteristics of an oral care treatment. Preferences may also include information not directly related to oral care attributes, but can serve as a proxy for these attributes. For example, the requested oral care preference information may include information pertaining to the consumer's lifestyle interests (e.g., hobbies and other preferred activities), recent purchase patterns (e.g., food and beverage preparation appliances), medical needs (e.g., prescriptions), and the like. By way of example, a consumer who regularly participates in activities such as mountain biking and sea kayaking, and who also enjoys South American travel, may have a remarkably different oral-care preference from another consumer with- similar demographic characteristics (e.g., age, ethnicit, education, income) who regularly watches televised sporting events and does not like to travel. Each may have a different preference than another consumer who has sought professional medical advice to address a particular oral care health issue.
  • As used herein, the term “oral care products” is defined as particular types of chemistry(s) that can be combined to produce an “oral care treatment regimen” by the consumer. The oral care treatment regimen may comprise chemistry(s) from one or any number of attribute classifications.
  • As used herein, “software-based” means interaction to reach information contained, formulated, and delivered with devices in which one or more are electric or electronic in construction and require software code for operation. The software can be locally installed into one or more devices or remotely located.
  • As used herein, “store-based” means an interaction between the consumer and information utilizing devices or information source elements occurring at the point of purchase (e.g., store, dentist office, on-line, mobile van, etc.).
  • As used herein, “treatment regimen” means the techniques and/or actions comprised of methods and chemistry(s) that are applied in a specified situation, fashion, and duration, for at least one application. A treatment can be used for general oral care including, but not limited to, care of the teeth and gums.
  • As used herein, “web-based” means an interaction between a consumer and information based on communication, either in near real time or by delayed transmission, between two points, in which this connection uses in part the Internet, commonly referred to as the World-Wide-Web, where a consumer is at one of the points. The consumer located point can be a store or non-store location (i.e., home or office) for such a web-based interaction.
  • Certain information regarding the oral care preferences of a consumer may be used to assist the consumer in the selection of at least one chemistry from an available group to provide an oral care treatment regimen. The method of the present invention centers on the ability to properly identify oral care preferences for a consumer and match these preferences with an appropriate chemistry(s) to formulate an oral care treatment regimen.
  • Specifically, certain key pieces of information regarding the oral care preferences of a consumer can be used to assist that individual in the selection of classifications' of chemistry(s) which are particularly adapted to satisfy the consumer's oral care preferences. The use of chemistry(s) within such adapted classifications can increase the acceptance of such products by consumers compared to self-selection without assistance of the present method.
  • The various chemistries of an oral care treatment regimen can be separated into different classifications or categories. The consumer can be prompted in any suitable manner (e.g., through the answering of questions printed on a chart or interactive display screen, etc.) to yield information sufficient to provide the consumer with a selection of any particular chemistry. As a non-limiting example, consumers may be asked whether they desire control of dental calculus build-up. In this example, the oral care preference with respect to any particularized chemistry is determined directly. It has been found that consumers are generally adept at accurately identifying their preferred oral care treatment regimens. Thus, in specific embodiments of the present invention, such information can be collected directly from the consumer. In variations of this embodiment, fewer options may be provided to the consumer. Further, it is believed that a prescribed avenue of treatment can direct a consumer (i.e., as prescribed by an oral care health advisor) to identify, and purchase,.preferred oral care classifications.
  • In an exemplary, but non-limiting, embodiment, the present invention comprises the basic steps of: requesting information from a consumer regarding the consumer's oral care preferences and/or aspirations, selecting an appropriate classification of chemistries from a group of two or more available classifications of chemistries, and displaying information to the consumer identifying the chemistries which make up the selected classifications of chemistries allowing the consumer to identify, and optionally purchase, chemistries within the selected classification. In certain embodiments of the present invention, the basic steps of requesting information from a consumer regarding the consumer's oral care preferences and/or aspirations and selecting an appropriate classification of chemistries are performed in a substantially continuous, interactive process.
  • For example, a store display could be equipped with an interactive computer which can prompt the user to answer questions, keep track of the answers provide new questions and/or selections based upon the answers provided, and select an appropriate classification based on those answers as described above. In alternative embodiments, the information may be collected from a consumer though the use of an interactive site on the World Wide Web, an interactive menu-driven phone system, and the like. Charts, tables or other figures may be used as devices for requesting information from a consumer and taking the consumer through the oral care preference process as described above. Similarly, charts, figures, and the like, can be published in publications such as newspapers or magazines, mailings, in-store displays or advertising, distributed via e-mail, published over a network such as the World Wide Web, and the like.
  • It is also possible for information regarding the selection of oral care chemistries in accordance with the methods of the present invention to be distributed to doctors, dentists, dental hygienists, dental colleges, merchants, or other persons and/or places likely to be engaged in the recommendation, retail sale, promotion, distribution, giveaway, or trade of oral care products and/or chemistries. The interaction described in the present application could take place between a purchasing agent, consumer, end-user, a consumer's caretaker, a consumer's parent, a consumer's dentician, a consumer's insurer, and a consumer's health care professional, merchant, or other person engaged in the sale of oral care products and/or chemistry(s). Further, oral care chemistry selection may occur proximate to a display case containing one or more of the chemistries available within each of any available classifications.
  • FIG. 1 provides an overview of one method of the present invention. As indicated in block 100, an oral care selection advisor requests information regarding a consumer's oral care preferences. In one embodiment of the present invention an interactive oral care selection advisor comprises a data output device for requesting consumer oral care preference information, and a data input device by which the consumer can input the requested data. Suitable devices include, but are not limited to, keyboards, touch-screen displays, LCD screens, LED screens, CRT monitor devices, television screens, projectors, speakers, printers, as well as devices that convert visual cues to tactile producing devices (i.e., Braille), and the like. In this embodiment the interactive oral care selection device also comprises a data storage device(i:e., optical storage device, magnetic storage device, RA, ROM, EPROM, and the like) that stores a set of selection criteria used-to select and appropriate oral care classification based -on the oral care preference data input by the consumer. The data storage device may optionally store information specifying which chemistries belong to specific oral care classifications. An interactive oral care selection advisor can also comprise a processor which compares the requested oral care preference information inputted by the consumer with selection criteria to select and display at least one appropriate chemistry classification.
  • As would be known to one of skill in the art, an oral care selection advisor can be placed proximate to an in-store display case containing a plurality of different chemistries on various shelves that contain oral care products. A display case can also comprise shelves, or bins, for prepackaged oral care products.
  • The oral care selection advisor can be in the form of software code that is executed in whole or in part on a generic computer connected to the World Wide Web. The consumer can receive the software code from a server over the network, or from a software storage device that contains all the necessary code to turn a generic computer into an oral care selection advisor. This can allow a consumer to purchase the selected chemistry(s) over e-commerce transaction servers and the purchased chemistry(s) can then be shipped directly to the consumer.
  • An exemplary oral care selection advisor can be designed as a client/server network that can be employed to implement an embodiment of the present invention. As one with ordinary skill in the art will readily appreciate, a client/server network is only one type of network, and a variety of other configurations, such as peer-to-peer connections, are also considered networks. In a client/server network, a plurality of nodes is interconnected so that the various nodes send and/or receive information to/from one another. A server node can be interconnected with a plurality of network components using a connection such as a token ring, Ethernet, telephone modem connection, radio or microwave connection, parallel cables, serial cables, coaxial cables, telephone lines, universal serial bus “USB”, Firewire, Bluetooth, GPS, GLOSSNAS, LORAN, cellular, pager, fiber optics, infrared “IR”, radio frequency “RF”, or other wireless communications, and the like, orcombinations thereof.
  • Any suitable mechanism may be used to request oral care preference information from the consumer. Exemplary, but non-limiting, embodiments of the oral care selection advisor include printed charts, a horizontal cylinder with a stationary outer shell and rotating inner core, rotating wheels, a series of “flip up” cards, and a rotating, 3-planar member with oral care preference information and chemistry classification and/or chemistry(s) data displayed on portions of the three planes, and a roll component on which the requested oral care preference information and corresponding chemistry classification and/or chemistry(s) data are displayed.
  • In another embodiment of the present invention, the oral care selection advisor is a chart displaying a two-dimensional, pre-printed matrix. The cells of the matrix represent various chemistry classifications, or alternatively, various chemistries. Printed along one axis of the matrix is a request for consumer oral care preference information (i.e., preferred end result). Printed along the remaining axis of the matrix is a second request for oral care preference information (i.e., preferred flavor). In this embodiment the consumer can input the requested information by answering appropriate questions.
  • It has been found desirable, when selecting oral care chemistries, to insure that the chemistry(s) selected by an oral care selection advisor are efficaciously balanced and/or compatible. Balancing and/or compatibility can be based upon several factors. These factors can include prioritized needs of a consumer, the pre-, during-, and post-use compatibilities of different chemistries, the strength of selected chemistry(s), chemistry interactions causing derived resultant flavors, an inconsistency in the number of compartments present in an oral care device (discussed infra) and the number of classifications desired by a consumer, consumer financially-based considerations, and the like.
  • For example, an oral care selection advisor interaction may find a consumer desiring to have a high-strength pumpkin flavor chemistry and low-strength tartar control chemistry. Hypothetically, the characteristics of these two chemistries may be incompatible at these dosage levels. The oral care selection advisor could lower the high-strength pumpkin flavor chemistry to a low-strength pumpkin flavor chemistry because tartar control may provide a more efficacious benefit. In this manner, the oral care selection advisor can contain information regarding known or potential negative chemistry interactions. Thus, the oral care selection advisor assists the consumer who is unknowledgeable about oral-care chemistry interactions.
  • In another non-limiting example, an oral care device, discussed infra, has the ability to contain only four oral care chemistry classifications. A consumer has selected five chemistry classifications including a brightening chemistry and a whitening chemistry. In this instance, the oral care selection advisor can determine that five oral care chemistry classifications have been chosen for an oral care device having only four compartments and advise elimination of a lower priority (brightening), or less efficacious, chemistry from the advised options.
  • It is believed that many potentially efficacious combinations of oral care chemistry(s) are unavailable in current oral care selection processes because of the complexity of, the number of oral care chemistries needed to be available, and the potential for consumer selection error. Thus, it is within the scope of the present invention that a lock and key is provided. The lock and key can be used if a consumer omits the use of an oral care selection advisor in order to self-select the strongest of all desired and/or available chemistries. A lock and key can provide a safeguard in instances where self-selection of oral care chemistries can produce a deleterious effect. Such deleterious effects can range from minor temporary negative tastes to more serious tooth staining, increased sensitivity, and the like.
  • Referring again to FIG. 1, once the oral care preference information has been requested and input by the consumer, block 102, the oral care selection advisor selects an appropriate chemistry classification, block 104. In one embodiment of the present invention an interactive oral care selection advisor is used that matches the oral care preference information input, against a set of chemistry classification selection criteria.
  • The oral care classification selection criteria to provide custom-tailored oral care chemistry(s) could be a decision tree, or optionally a set of look-up tables. As shown in FIG. 4, a decision tree can comprise a set of responses/traits/categories against which the consumer oral care preference data can be compared. For example, a decision tree might comprise some combination, or every combination, of possible consumer oral care preference data. The oral care preference data are then compared against the decision tree in order to provide further instructions to be executed as a result the match. Such decision trees would preferably comprise potential combinations of consumer oral care preference data that have been designed to optimize the selection process in order to obtain the optimal classifications and/or chemistry(s) for the consumer. As would be known to one of skill in the art, the decision trees can be converted to mathematical algorithms, which can then process the decision tree comparisons or “decisions” electronically to quickly ascertain the appropriate optimized chemistry formulation for the oral care delivery system.
  • FIG. 4 depicts an exemplary, but non-limiting, application for the selection of a particular oral care chemistry identifier upon the selection of an oral care chemistry classification. A consumer is presented with a plurality of oral care chemistry classifications including, but not limited to: cleansing, flavoring, and whitening. Upon the selection of a flavoring classification, the consumer is presented with a plurality of group choices available within the flavoring classification, including, but not limited to: mints, berry, vegetable, fruit, pop culture, and melon. Upon the selection of the fruit group choice, the consumer is then prompted to select from a fruit group sub-group, including, but not limited to: citrus, non-citrus, sweet, tart, and tropical. Upon the selection of a citrus sub-group, the consumer is presented with a plurality of sub-group product options including, but not limited to: lemon, lime, orange, tangerine, and tangelo. Upon the selection of the lemon product, the oral care selection advisor can then proceed to display the identifier corresponding to the consumer selected lemon flavoring. One of skill in the art would be able to provide a plurality of oral care selection advisor choice options that can be individually tailored to meet the needs of the consumer.
  • In order to update the optimization process to allow for modification or “morphing” as appropriate, one embodiment of the present invention comprises the decision trees or algorithms of the oral care selection advisor being updated by a neural network. According to Haykin, S., Neural Networks: A Comprehensive Foundation, New York: Macmillan, p. 2 (1994), a neural network is a massively parallel distributed processor that has a natural propensity for storing experiential knowledge and making it available for use. It resembles the brain in two respects: 1) Knowledge is acquired by the network through a learning process; and 2) Intemeuron connection strengths known as synaptic weights are used to store the knowledge. The neural network analyzes the data trends feedback data, consumer oral care preference data and other additional data to develop and refine algorithms for decision making, for example, determine the specific type, or concentration, of a particular chemistry that would be optimal for the consumer. In another embodiment, the neural network could assess various applicable consumer oral care preference data and feedback data retrieved from the data store to determine if changes to any mathematical algorithms (dialog scripts), discussed supra, are needed to facilitate or optimize the decision making process of determining appropriate chemistry classifications and/or chemistry(s). For example, a neural network can continuously update its decision making algorithm by incorporating user input such as feedback into the decision making process akin to artificial intelligence or “smart” logic. In one embodiment, a neural network would automatically make changes to the oral care selection advisor's decision trees or algorithms based upon the growing base of consumer need and user feedback data.
  • Referring again to FIG. 1, once the appropriate chemistry classification has been selected, the oral care selection advisor displays a chemistry classification identifier corresponding to the selected chemistry classifications, block 106. This chemistry classification identifier can be comprised of at least one identification element such as a classification name or another written word or group of words, an icon or set of icons, a color, a pattern, a sound, tactile impression, an aroma, or any combination thereof, and the like. The requirement is that each chemistry classification identifier be different from other identifiers.
  • Finally, the oral care treatment selection advisor displays the chemistry product identifier corresponding to the selected chemistry classification, block 108. As with the chemistry classification identifier above, the chemistry identifier can be unique.
  • In another exemplary embodiment as shown in FIG. 2, oral care preference information is requested from the consumer, block 200. The consumer then inputs the requested oral care preference information in a manner consistent with the type of oral care selection advisor being employed, block 202. The oral care selection advisor compares the oral care preference information requested of the consumer and matches that information against a set of oral care treatment product selection criteria, block 204. The oral care -selection advisor then selects at least one appropriate chemistry, block 206, and then displays, in a manner consistent with the type of oral care selection advisor employed, a chemistry product identifier, comprising one or more identification elements, for at least one chemistry, block 208.
  • FIG. 3 provides an overview of the process detailing how either the oral care classification selection criteria and/or chemistry selection criteria can be further refined and updated. In block 300, consumer oral care preference information is requested from the consumer. The consumer then inputs the requested oral care preference information in a manner consistent with the type of oral care selection advisor being employed, block 302. The oral care selection advisor analyzes the requested oral care preference information, block 304, and refines the appropriate selection criteria (i.e., asks for additional consumer input), block 306. In optional block 308, the oral care selection advisor may reapply 308 a the refined selection criteria or it may store 308 b the refined selection criteria for review and subsequent use.
  • After receiving information from a consumer, or other third party, regarding the consumer's oral care preferences, comparing that information against the selection criteria and having selected a classification of chemistry(s) from at least- one available classification, preferably up to at least about 9 classifications, the method of the present invention calls for displaying information back to the consumer, caretaker, insurance company, or other third party, identifying the chemistry(s) which make up the chemistry classification, thereby allowing the consumer to purchase the chemistry(s), or other products. This provision of information may be provided through the use of packaging indicia. For example, in a preferred embodiment with three available classifications of chemistries, each system may have an associated unique number, color, symbol, or combination thereof. Chemistries that make up each of the classifications could then be packaged in packages marked with the corresponding unique number, color, symbol, or combination thereof. Further, chemistries that comprise each classification can be mixed prior to packaging or prior to, or at, the time of sale.
  • Exemplary, but non-limiting, classifications of chemistries can include flavors, cleansers, educational agents, appearance, form, tooth treatments, medications, breath fresheners, an open class, and combinations thereof. Exemplary flavors can include mints (e.g. spearmint and peppermint), tropical flavors, citris fruits (e.g. lemon, lime, orange, and tangerine), other fruits (e.g., wild cherry, cherry, and grape), wintergreen, chocollate, coffee, holiday-based flavors (e.g., pumpkin at Halloween), sassafras, berries (e.g. blueberry, strawberry, and huckleberry), and combinations thereof. Exemplary cleansers can include tartar control, light cleansers, medium (average) cleansers, heavy (deep) cleansers, neglected oral hygiene cleansers, youth strength cleansers, and combinations thereof. Exemplary educational chemistries can include predisclosers (e.g., prior to cleansing), disclosers (e.g., after cleansing), and combinations thereof. Predisclosers and disclosers comprise the procedure and materials of use that define a procedure where a user can identify areas of the oral cavity, in particular the teeth and gums, that have received less than adequate oral care treatment. As would be known to one of skill in the art, a tinted liquid, solid, gel, or paste may be distributed throughout the oral cavity and adheres to food particulate and residue. This can provide an identifiable guide for the user to provide enhanced oral care to the area of interest.
  • Exemplary appearance chemistries can include sparkles, stripes, polka dots, monocolors, pastels, and combinations thereof. Exemplary form chemistries can include gels, pastes, liquids, aerosols, mists, foams, mild-, medium-, heavy-, and non-suds generating chemistries, and combinations thereof. Exemplary tooth treatments can include sealants, fluorides, whitenings, and combinations thereof. Exemplary medications can include gingivitis treatments, temperature sensitivity reduction treatments, chemistry sensitivity reduction treatments, and combinations thereof. Exemplary breath treatment chemistries can include spearmint, peppermint, original (no flavors), mouthwash, citrus aromas, other fruit aromas, and combinations thereof. The open class chemistries can include modified chemistries, such as prescription, or alternate strengths, that can provide an “over-the-counter” equivalent chemistry first provided by any professional care provider.
  • In another embodiment of the present invention, the multiple chemistry(s) making up a given classification can be sold, and/or packaged together in a common package. This allows a consumer to purchase an entire classification in a “sampler pack” format without having to separately gather the required products.
  • In a further embodiment of the present invention, it is believed that an oral care device can be provided with: at least one compartment, and pictorial instructions for use that provides a method for the consumer selection of chemistry(s). It is believed that each compartment within an oral care device-can be provided with, or contain, chemistry(s) as described supra. For example, the selection of the total amount of chemistry(s) needed to operate an oral care device and provide the oral care benefits can be based on a consumer choosing a particular chemistry(s) for a specific compartment within the device.
  • It is believed that each compartment of an oral care device can require that a particular chemistry be in place to allow operation of the device. It is also believed that each compartment of the device can be provided with indicia to aid the consumer in selection and placement of a selected chemistry(s) within the device. Exemplary, but non-limiting indicia can include coding with a number, letter, color, geometry, or a combination thereof. In a preferred embodiment, a consumer can find and select a chemistry(s) as provided by the indicia located proximate to an oral care device from exemplary chemistry classifications or chemistry(s) displayed on a store shelf proximate to a selection of oral care devices.
  • A plurality of oral care devices can be manufactured to assist the consumer selection of a particular oral care device tailored to a corresponding chemistry classification or chemistry(s). The device selection, performed in a manner similar to the methods of chemistry selection as discussed supra, can be based upon price point (e.g., both of the oral care device and number of chemistry(s) required to operate), trial (e.g., simplified selection processes to provide consumer impetus to try the oral care device), sampling (e.g., a low cost method to provide a low-cost, or free, oral care device to potential consumers or a professional health care provider, or industry), graduated use (e.g., the consumer can ‘move up’ to more features and benefits as necessary), prescriptory (e.g., prepackaged chemistry(s) to meet a medicinal prescription as provided by a health care professional), and/or combinations thereof.
  • It is also believed that the operation of an oral care device can be prevented if excess, or insufficient, quantities of the same chemistry classification or chemistry(s) are present. A treatment regimen that is missing chemistry(s) could result in no end benefit to the user, damage to the oral tissue and/or teeth, or other undesired/negative results.
  • By way of example, a user may incorrectly believe that some benefit can be obtained from using the oral care device, even if one chemistry of a treatment regimen is depleted, or in which two or more chemistries are used in an inefficacious order. Alternatively, a user may incorrectly believe that ‘even though a prescribed quantity of oral care chemistry provides a satisfactory result, using more of that particular chemistry must be better, when it is not. In any regard, it may be possible for incorrect chemistries, negatively interacting chemistries, missing chemistries, or excess chemistries, to exhibit undesireable effects. For instance, some oral care chemistries may not be compatible during storage and require mixing directly prior to, or at the time of, use.
  • Thus, it can be beneficial to provide an oral care device with physical, and/or electronic, indicia, such as a ‘lock and key.’ The lock and key can require more than one chemistry(s) to be placed in the oral care device to allow operation. This can include chemistry(s) that are dosed, dispensed, and/or mixed immediately at the point of use by the oral care device (e.g., at a brush, or applicator, tip).
  • Exemplary, but non-limiting embodiments of lock and key indicia can include active-, and passive physical features, and active-, passive-, and intelligent electronic circuitry. Exemplary circuitry can be located within in the oral care device to read output from a sensor located proximate to a chemistry cartridge. Alternatively, circuitry could be provided on each chemistry cartridge to enable each chemistry cartridge to identify each other and provide programming directives to the oral care device.
  • An exemplary active physical feature includes an integral tab present on a chemistry cartridge that is capable of activating the oral care device when positioned within the oral care device (i.e., tab ‘A’ of cartridge ‘A’ must be in slot ‘A’ of the oral care device). An exemplary a passive physical feature can include a tab located in a chemistry-specific location on a chemistry cartridge so that an operational interference to the oral care device is caused if more, or less, than the intended number of chemistry cartridges are present, or are present in an incorrect chamber (i.e., tab ‘A’ of cartridge ‘A’ physically interferes with another tab ‘A’ of cartridge ‘A’ if another cartridge ‘A’ were placed within an oral care device). Exemplary active-, and passive electronic circuitry can provide sensors to sense that the correct number of chemistry cartridges is present in appropriate positions within an oral care device. Exemplary intelligent electronic circuitry can identify each inserted chemistry cartridge, its location within an oral care device, and as would be known to one of skill in the art, compare this formation to a database, algorithm, or artificial intelligence system that can then program the oral care device to dispense only the correct chemistries, in the correct combinations, and/or sequences, in a safe and efficacious manner.
  • While particular embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, it would be obvious to those skilled in the art that various other changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any of the aspects of the invention of the present invention found to offer advantages over the state of the art may be used separately or in any suitable combination to achieve some or all of the benefits of the invention disclosed herein.

Claims (9)

1. A method for the selection of an oral care chemistry by a consumer from a plurality of oral care chemistries, said method comprising the steps of:
(a) requesting information regarding a consumer's oral care needs;
(b) providing at least two available classifications of chemistries;
(c) selecting a classification of chemistries from among said at least two available classifications of chemistries, each of said classification of chemistries comprising one or more different oral care chemistries; and,
(d) displaying information to said consumer identifying said oral care chemistries within each of said selected classification of chemistries.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein said step of displaying said information to said consumer regarding said chemistries within said selected classification, further comprises the step of providing packaging indicia corresponding to each of said chemistries.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein said displaying information to said consumer identifying said chemistries within each of said selected classification allows said consumer to identify an oral care treatment comprising at least one of said chemistries.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein said identified oral care treatment is packaged in a common package.
5. A method for the selection of an oral care treatment from a plurality of options, said method comprising the steps of:
(a) providing at least two available classifications of chemistries;
(b) selecting an oral care device having at least one compartment disposed therein, said at least one compartment corresponding to a classification of chemistries from among said at least two available classifications of chemistries, each of said at least two available classifications of chemistries comprising at least one chemistry, each of said at least two available classifications of chemistries corresponding to a consumer's oral care preferences; and
(c) placing said at least one chemistry into said at least one compartment of said oral care device.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein said at least one compartment has indicia disposed thereon, wherein said indicia designates one of said classifications.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein said indicia is provided as a geometry for said at least one compartment, wherein said geometry is capable of preventing insertion of said at least one chemistry when said at least one chemistry is incompatible with said classification.
8. The method of claim 5, wherein said at least one chemistry is selected to provide a prescribed oral care treatment regimen.
9. The method of claim 5, wherein said at least one compartment is provided with at least one chemistry corresponding to said consumer's oral care preferences.
US11/013,166 2002-07-25 2004-12-15 Method and apparatus for the selection of oral care chemistry Abandoned US20050102164A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/013,166 US20050102164A1 (en) 2002-07-25 2004-12-15 Method and apparatus for the selection of oral care chemistry

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/205,232 US6890182B2 (en) 2002-07-25 2002-07-25 Method and apparatus for the selection of oral care chemistry
US11/013,166 US20050102164A1 (en) 2002-07-25 2004-12-15 Method and apparatus for the selection of oral care chemistry

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US10/205,232 Continuation US6890182B2 (en) 2002-07-25 2002-07-25 Method and apparatus for the selection of oral care chemistry

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20050102164A1 true US20050102164A1 (en) 2005-05-12

Family

ID=30770024

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US10/205,232 Expired - Lifetime US6890182B2 (en) 2002-07-25 2002-07-25 Method and apparatus for the selection of oral care chemistry
US11/013,166 Abandoned US20050102164A1 (en) 2002-07-25 2004-12-15 Method and apparatus for the selection of oral care chemistry

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US10/205,232 Expired - Lifetime US6890182B2 (en) 2002-07-25 2002-07-25 Method and apparatus for the selection of oral care chemistry

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US6890182B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1525570A4 (en)
AU (1) AU2003248857A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2488115A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2004012169A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7917373B2 (en) * 2003-05-23 2011-03-29 Keiser Michael W System and process for producing an individual formulation of physical enhancer
US20050272001A1 (en) * 2004-06-03 2005-12-08 Blain Christopher C Oral care device
US8317424B2 (en) * 2004-06-03 2012-11-27 The Gillette Company Oral care device
US20050271531A1 (en) * 2004-06-03 2005-12-08 Brown William R Jr Oral care device
US20060068364A1 (en) * 2004-09-29 2006-03-30 Struck James T Methods and devices for the prevention and treatment of gingival recession
US20070017582A1 (en) * 2005-07-20 2007-01-25 Chenvainu Alexander T Fluid couplings
US20070143257A1 (en) * 2005-12-15 2007-06-21 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Methods for assisting a person in transitioning from one disposable absorbent product to another
US20080205692A1 (en) * 2007-02-26 2008-08-28 Chad Hinkle Method and Kit for Determining Consumer Preferences
CN110021397A (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-07-16 捷普科技(上海)有限公司 Method and storage medium based on human body physiological parameter prediction dosage

Citations (46)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US368373A (en) * 1887-08-16 Valve for water-gages
US730040A (en) * 1902-03-29 1903-06-02 Henry C Mckinley Fountain tooth-brush.
US904190A (en) * 1908-01-21 1908-11-17 Joel B Fesler Fountain-brush.
US1060524A (en) * 1911-04-13 1913-04-29 Leonard F Wolfe Blacking-brush.
US1809330A (en) * 1929-04-18 1931-06-09 Joseph G Williams Toothbrush
US3187360A (en) * 1963-10-04 1965-06-08 Sunbeam Corp Readily releasable drive connection for appliance
US3217720A (en) * 1960-09-13 1965-11-16 Cyzer Bernard Toothbrush with liquid container
US3907441A (en) * 1974-12-30 1975-09-23 Eyelet Specialty Co Sealed container for dispensing a volatile product
US3927435A (en) * 1972-12-20 1975-12-23 Prod Associes Sa Toothbrush stem attachment
US4013370A (en) * 1975-12-01 1977-03-22 Antoine Gingras Fountain tooth-brush
US4019654A (en) * 1976-02-25 1977-04-26 Voplex Corporation Manual cartridge dispenser
US4046288A (en) * 1976-02-06 1977-09-06 Carl Bergman Plural chamber dispenser
US4060870A (en) * 1975-12-23 1977-12-06 Anthony Cannarella Toothpaste administering automatic toothbrush
US4071300A (en) * 1976-09-30 1978-01-31 Nichols Roy A Self-pasting toothbrush
US4139114A (en) * 1977-03-23 1979-02-13 Long Elizabeth T Composite container having a plurality of removable sections
US4160271A (en) * 1977-10-21 1979-07-03 Helena Rubinstein, Inc. Cosmetic selection and display system
US4434810A (en) * 1980-07-14 1984-03-06 Vernay Laboratories, Inc. Bi-directional pressure relief valve
US4693622A (en) * 1984-03-26 1987-09-15 Booth Peter A Combined toothbrush and toothpaste dispenser
US4750151A (en) * 1984-10-04 1988-06-07 Baus Heinz Georg Apparatus for selectively retrieving stored information to a plurality of output units in response to touching display panel areas associated with the information to be retrieved
US4895276A (en) * 1987-10-19 1990-01-23 Sani-Fresh International, Inc. Dual liquid cartridge dispenser
US4948737A (en) * 1989-01-05 1990-08-14 Eastman Kodak Company Cartridge for properly receiving test elements
US5058230A (en) * 1990-06-04 1991-10-22 Milton Hodosh Toothbrush with replaceable tip portion
US5088850A (en) * 1990-12-03 1992-02-18 Jeremy Taichman Combined paste-dispensing and cleaning unit
US5100252A (en) * 1990-07-02 1992-03-31 Grigory Podolsky Toothbrush
US5226206A (en) * 1991-10-11 1993-07-13 A To Z Technology Ltd. Toothbrush
US5276932A (en) * 1992-05-13 1994-01-11 Ralph Byrd Manually operated rotary toothbrush
US5289604A (en) * 1989-11-14 1994-03-01 Braun Aktiengesellschaft Electric toothbrush with demountable brush section
US5309590A (en) * 1990-12-13 1994-05-10 Gemtech, Inc. Dentifrice/medication dispensing toothbrush
US5351186A (en) * 1991-01-16 1994-09-27 Bullock Communications, Inc. System and method for obtaining information concerning a product or a service
US5353460A (en) * 1993-09-24 1994-10-11 Ohio Health Care Products, Inc. Power driven toothbrush
US5383242A (en) * 1992-01-08 1995-01-24 Bausch & Lomb Incorporated Electric toothbrush
US5504959A (en) * 1994-03-24 1996-04-09 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. Electric toothbrush
US5821872A (en) * 1996-02-06 1998-10-13 Brown; Allan M. Information display apparatus
US5842487A (en) * 1997-08-22 1998-12-01 Ledet; Neil A. Self-contained toothbrush construction
US5881920A (en) * 1997-05-06 1999-03-16 The Plastek Group Product dispenser having separable refill cartridge
US5909977A (en) * 1997-03-31 1999-06-08 Kuo; Youti Dentifrice dispensing toothbrush with refillable cartridge
US5943723A (en) * 1995-11-25 1999-08-31 Braun Aktiengesellschaft Electric toothbrush
US5991921A (en) * 1996-12-03 1999-11-30 Toyo Lint Free Co., Ltd. Dustproof suit for clean room
US5997201A (en) * 1993-06-11 1999-12-07 Henkel Kommanditgellschaft Auf Aktien (Kgaa) Holder for a stick of a spreadable substance
US6058367A (en) * 1997-06-13 2000-05-02 Tele-Publishing, Inc. System for matching users based upon responses to sensory stimuli
US6280775B1 (en) * 1999-06-09 2001-08-28 Joseph Alan Sasson Antimicrobial oral composition and method of use
US6304855B1 (en) * 1993-11-30 2001-10-16 Raymond R. Burke Computer system for allowing a consumer to purchase packaged goods at home
US6368113B1 (en) * 1996-05-30 2002-04-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Method for the selection of a feminine hygiene product system
US6516245B1 (en) * 2000-05-31 2003-02-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Method for providing personalized cosmetics
US6533418B1 (en) * 1997-05-16 2003-03-18 Hoya Corporation System for making spectacles to order
US6555094B1 (en) * 1999-11-12 2003-04-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Stannous oral compositions

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2700678A1 (en) 1993-01-27 1994-07-29 Art Vision Brush for hygienic or cosmetic use
DE9316316U1 (en) 1993-10-20 1994-02-24 Kohlert, Jens, 10551 Berlin Donor toothbrush
GB2307674B (en) 1995-11-30 1999-06-02 Emil Shehadeh Multi component dispensers

Patent Citations (47)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US368373A (en) * 1887-08-16 Valve for water-gages
US730040A (en) * 1902-03-29 1903-06-02 Henry C Mckinley Fountain tooth-brush.
US904190A (en) * 1908-01-21 1908-11-17 Joel B Fesler Fountain-brush.
US1060524A (en) * 1911-04-13 1913-04-29 Leonard F Wolfe Blacking-brush.
US1809330A (en) * 1929-04-18 1931-06-09 Joseph G Williams Toothbrush
US3217720A (en) * 1960-09-13 1965-11-16 Cyzer Bernard Toothbrush with liquid container
US3187360A (en) * 1963-10-04 1965-06-08 Sunbeam Corp Readily releasable drive connection for appliance
US3927435A (en) * 1972-12-20 1975-12-23 Prod Associes Sa Toothbrush stem attachment
US3907441A (en) * 1974-12-30 1975-09-23 Eyelet Specialty Co Sealed container for dispensing a volatile product
US4013370A (en) * 1975-12-01 1977-03-22 Antoine Gingras Fountain tooth-brush
US4060870A (en) * 1975-12-23 1977-12-06 Anthony Cannarella Toothpaste administering automatic toothbrush
US4046288A (en) * 1976-02-06 1977-09-06 Carl Bergman Plural chamber dispenser
US4019654A (en) * 1976-02-25 1977-04-26 Voplex Corporation Manual cartridge dispenser
US4071300A (en) * 1976-09-30 1978-01-31 Nichols Roy A Self-pasting toothbrush
US4139114A (en) * 1977-03-23 1979-02-13 Long Elizabeth T Composite container having a plurality of removable sections
US4160271A (en) * 1977-10-21 1979-07-03 Helena Rubinstein, Inc. Cosmetic selection and display system
US4434810A (en) * 1980-07-14 1984-03-06 Vernay Laboratories, Inc. Bi-directional pressure relief valve
US4693622A (en) * 1984-03-26 1987-09-15 Booth Peter A Combined toothbrush and toothpaste dispenser
US4750151A (en) * 1984-10-04 1988-06-07 Baus Heinz Georg Apparatus for selectively retrieving stored information to a plurality of output units in response to touching display panel areas associated with the information to be retrieved
US4895276A (en) * 1987-10-19 1990-01-23 Sani-Fresh International, Inc. Dual liquid cartridge dispenser
US4948737A (en) * 1989-01-05 1990-08-14 Eastman Kodak Company Cartridge for properly receiving test elements
US5289604A (en) * 1989-11-14 1994-03-01 Braun Aktiengesellschaft Electric toothbrush with demountable brush section
US5058230A (en) * 1990-06-04 1991-10-22 Milton Hodosh Toothbrush with replaceable tip portion
US5100252A (en) * 1990-07-02 1992-03-31 Grigory Podolsky Toothbrush
US5088850A (en) * 1990-12-03 1992-02-18 Jeremy Taichman Combined paste-dispensing and cleaning unit
US5309590A (en) * 1990-12-13 1994-05-10 Gemtech, Inc. Dentifrice/medication dispensing toothbrush
US5476384A (en) * 1990-12-13 1995-12-19 Optiva Corporation Dentifrice/Medication dispensing toothbrush
US5351186A (en) * 1991-01-16 1994-09-27 Bullock Communications, Inc. System and method for obtaining information concerning a product or a service
US5226206A (en) * 1991-10-11 1993-07-13 A To Z Technology Ltd. Toothbrush
US5383242A (en) * 1992-01-08 1995-01-24 Bausch & Lomb Incorporated Electric toothbrush
US5276932A (en) * 1992-05-13 1994-01-11 Ralph Byrd Manually operated rotary toothbrush
US5997201A (en) * 1993-06-11 1999-12-07 Henkel Kommanditgellschaft Auf Aktien (Kgaa) Holder for a stick of a spreadable substance
US5353460A (en) * 1993-09-24 1994-10-11 Ohio Health Care Products, Inc. Power driven toothbrush
US6304855B1 (en) * 1993-11-30 2001-10-16 Raymond R. Burke Computer system for allowing a consumer to purchase packaged goods at home
US5504959A (en) * 1994-03-24 1996-04-09 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. Electric toothbrush
US5943723A (en) * 1995-11-25 1999-08-31 Braun Aktiengesellschaft Electric toothbrush
US5821872A (en) * 1996-02-06 1998-10-13 Brown; Allan M. Information display apparatus
US6368113B1 (en) * 1996-05-30 2002-04-09 The Procter & Gamble Company Method for the selection of a feminine hygiene product system
US5991921A (en) * 1996-12-03 1999-11-30 Toyo Lint Free Co., Ltd. Dustproof suit for clean room
US5909977A (en) * 1997-03-31 1999-06-08 Kuo; Youti Dentifrice dispensing toothbrush with refillable cartridge
US5881920A (en) * 1997-05-06 1999-03-16 The Plastek Group Product dispenser having separable refill cartridge
US6533418B1 (en) * 1997-05-16 2003-03-18 Hoya Corporation System for making spectacles to order
US6058367A (en) * 1997-06-13 2000-05-02 Tele-Publishing, Inc. System for matching users based upon responses to sensory stimuli
US5842487A (en) * 1997-08-22 1998-12-01 Ledet; Neil A. Self-contained toothbrush construction
US6280775B1 (en) * 1999-06-09 2001-08-28 Joseph Alan Sasson Antimicrobial oral composition and method of use
US6555094B1 (en) * 1999-11-12 2003-04-29 The Procter & Gamble Company Stannous oral compositions
US6516245B1 (en) * 2000-05-31 2003-02-04 The Procter & Gamble Company Method for providing personalized cosmetics

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1525570A4 (en) 2009-11-11
CA2488115A1 (en) 2004-02-05
AU2003248857A1 (en) 2004-02-16
WO2004012169A1 (en) 2004-02-05
US20040018475A1 (en) 2004-01-29
EP1525570A1 (en) 2005-04-27
US6890182B2 (en) 2005-05-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Peters et al. Factors influencing consumer menu-item selection in a restaurant context
US6510430B1 (en) Diagnosis and interpretation methods and apparatus for a personal nutrition program
US20050113649A1 (en) Method and apparatus for managing a user's health
Dinnella et al. Remote testing: Sensory test during Covid-19 pandemic and beyond
US6890182B2 (en) Method and apparatus for the selection of oral care chemistry
US20180018601A1 (en) Eating establishment designed to reduce waste and improve customer satisfactin and processes related thereto
Arora Product positioning based on search, experience and credence attributes using conjoint analysis
CN112236220A (en) Design system for generating flavoring agent
Englis et al. Life/Style Online© a web-based methodology for visually-oriented consumer research
KR20000036873A (en) system making up cosmetic as per the prescription after diagnosing the skin condition through internet.
US20080243523A1 (en) System and method for customizing and delivering cosmetic products
KR20030001459A (en) Customer-specific cosmetic preparation system
Arora Message framing strategies for new and mature products
Kotecki Factors related to pharmacists' over-the-counter recommendations
US11040122B2 (en) Device and system for dispensing customized scents
KR101919038B1 (en) System for providing customizable health functional food and method thereof
Gombeski Jr Better Marketing Through a Principles-Based Model.
US10867331B2 (en) System for creating a customized consumer experience in preparing a perfume
JP2002140434A (en) Body related counseling method
US20150134434A1 (en) Method for determining a consumer's satisfaction for a product
JP2004086660A (en) Method and system for supplement preparation, control server, and program
Kocev Relationship marketing in service oriented companies: Retail pharmacy case study
US20200272988A1 (en) Methods to Facilitate the Relationship Between Practitioners, Clients, and Vendors
Ward How to sell health
Vanhamme Surprise... Surprise..., An Empirical Investigation on How Surprise is Connected to Customer Satisfaction

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- AFTER EXAMINER'S ANSWER OR BOARD OF APPEALS DECISION