US20020162707A1 - Elevator information communication system - Google Patents
Elevator information communication system Download PDFInfo
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- US20020162707A1 US20020162707A1 US10/180,023 US18002302A US2002162707A1 US 20020162707 A1 US20020162707 A1 US 20020162707A1 US 18002302 A US18002302 A US 18002302A US 2002162707 A1 US2002162707 A1 US 2002162707A1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B3/00—Applications of devices for indicating or signalling operating conditions of elevators
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an elevator information communication system for notifying an elevator entrance or the cage of an elevator of information.
- an elevator information communication system two types of data are communicated.
- One of them is information-system data communication when notification data such as a message
- the other is control-system data for communicating a notification command for selecting notification data depending on the state of an elevator to notify the notification data at a good timing.
- the information-system data includes a message or the like
- the information-system data is large in amount, and time required to change the information-system data may be relatively long.
- the control-system data consists of predetermined code data or the like.
- the control-system data is small in amount, and the control-system data is slightly allowed to be delayed.
- FIG. 33 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of the elevator information communication system
- FIGS. 34A and 34B are time charts of communication path data of a control-system cable 6 and an information-system cable 5 of the conventional elevator information communication system.
- an information input device 1 is constituted by a notebook personal computer or the like. Data can be input with a keyboard pad or the like (e.g., a CE connects the personal computer to the information-system cable 5 to perform updating or the like of notification data.
- notification data 200 input by the information input device 1 is input to notification devices 3 - 1 to 3 - n through the information-system cable 5 and stored by storage means 31 - 1 to 31 - n .
- the notification data 200 consists of a selector 210 for selecting the notification devices 3 - 1 to 3 - n , a command 220 for message updating, time correction, and the like, and data 230 .
- the data 230 in message updating consists of a message number 231 , a text length 232 , and text data 233 .
- a serial communication scheme using a start-stop transmission scheme is used as a communication scheme to add BCC data or the like for checking the rationality of communication data.
- a message number 3 is defined as a crowded condition notification (corresponding to the message number 231 and the concrete example thereof)
- an elevator control device 2 detects a crowded condition to output a notification command 100 in which the selector 101 , the command 102 , and the data 103 are defined as the notification device 3 - 1 of the cage, a message display, and the message number 3 , respectively.
- This notification command 100 is input to the notification devices 3 - 1 to 3 - n through the control-system cable 6 . Since the notification device 3 - 1 of the cage is defined as the selector 101 , the message of the message number 3 is displayed by a display means 32 - 1 .
- the notification command 100 is also input to the notification devices 3 - 2 to 3 - n of the elevator entrance.
- the notification devices 3 - 2 to 3 - n neglect the notification command 100 and do not perform any operation.
- each of the notification devices 3 - 1 to 3 - n when the information input device 1 and each of the notification devices 3 - 1 to 3 - n are connected to each other at a ratio of 1:1, the selector 210 is not necessary, and each of the notification devices 3 - 1 to 3 - n returns a reply representing whether reception is normally performed. Data is generally re-output from the information input device 1 to the notification devices 3 - 1 to 3 - n in which reception is not normally performed.
- FIG. 40 when replies are given by the notification devices 3 - 1 to 3 n , a plurality of replies conflict with each other. For this reason, the replies cannot be identified by the information input device 1 .
- an information-system cable for transmitting a large amount of notification data such as image data, character data, and audio data and a control-system cable for transmitting a notification command having a small amount of data must be installed in the elevator way. For this reason, the system is very expensive disadvantageously.
- the notification data In order to output notification data from the information input device to each notification device, the notification data must be repeatedly output twice in vain although a transmission error rate is very low.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and has as its object to obtain an elevator information communication system in which the number of communication cables can be reduced with a simple configuration without arranging a dedicated device such as a packet transmission control device to efficiently perform communication at a low cost.
- an elevator information communication system including a notification device arranged in the elevator system, an information input device for forming notification data to the notification device to input the notification data, and an elevator control device connected to the notification device to output a notification command and having relay means connected to the information input device to relay the notification data input from the information input device to the notification device.
- an elevator information communication system according to the first aspect wherein the elevator control device includes switching means for adding non-transmission time and identification data to data and outputting the data in order to identify a notification command from the elevator control device and the notification data from the information input device by the information device.
- an elevator information communication system according to the first or second aspect wherein the elevator device includes command means for, when a notification command is generated during outputting of notification data from the information input means, interrupting the outputting of the notification data.
- an elevator information communication system according to one of the first to third aspects wherein the elevator control device changes notification data into a packet to output the packet, and the notification device includes restoration means for restoring interrupted notification data into original notification data.
- an elevator information communication system according to one of the first to fourth aspects wherein the notification device includes reply means for generating a resending request when input notification data is abnormal, and the information input device includes resending means for resending the notification data according to the resending request.
- an elevator information communication system according to one of the first to fifth aspects wherein the information input device includes scanning means for checking a notification device which is powered off and broken, and the notification device includes response means for making a check response to the check.
- an elevator information communication system according to the sixth aspect wherein the information input device detects the notification device added by the scanning means, and includes re-output means for further outputting un-output notification data to set necessary notification data in the added notification device.
- an elevator information communication system including a notification device arranged in the elevator system, an elevator control device connected to the notification device to output a notification command, and an information input device connected to the notification device to form notification data for the notification device and to input the notification, wherein the notification device includes relay means for generating a resending request when the input notification data is abnormal, and the information input device includes resending means for resending the notification data according to the resending request.
- an elevator information communication system according to the eighth aspect wherein the information input device includes scanning means for checking a notification device which is powered off and broken, and the notification device includes response means for making a check response to the check.
- an elevator information communication system wherein the information input device detects the notification device added by the scanning means, and includes re-output means for further outputting un-output notification data to set necessary notification data in the added notification device.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system according to first and second embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the hardware configuration of an elevator information communication system according to first, second, third, and fourth embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a time chart of communication path data of the elevator information communication system according to first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing the operation of a relay means of an elevator control device according to first, second, and third embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing the operation of a switching means of the elevator control device according to first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing the operation of a identification means of a notification device according to first and third embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing the operation of a switching means of the elevator control device according to second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a flow chart showing the operation of a identification means of a notification device according to second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system according to third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a time chart of communication path data of the elevator information communication system according to third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a flow chart showing the operation of a command means of an elevator control device according to third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a flow chart showing the operation of a switching means of the elevator control device according to third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system according to fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a time chart of communication path data of the elevator information communication system according to fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 15 is a flow chart showing the operation of a relay means of an elevator control device according to fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 16 is a flow chart showing the operation of a switching means of the elevator control device according to fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 17 is a flow chart showing the operation of a identification means of a notification device according to fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 18 is a flow chart showing the operation of a restoration means of the notification device according to fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 19 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system according to fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 20 is a time chart of communication path data of the elevator information communication system according to fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 21 is a time chart of the communication path data of the elevator information communication system according to fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 22 is a flow chart showing the operation of a reply means of a notification device according to fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 23 is a flow chart showing the operation of a resending means of an information input device according to fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 24 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system according to sixth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 25 is a time chart of communication path data of the elevator information communication system according to sixth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 26 is a flow chart showing the operation of a scanning means of an information input device according to sixth and seventh embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 27 is a flow chart showing the operation of a response means of a notification device according to sixth and seventh embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 28 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system according to seventh embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 29 is a time chart of communication path data of the elevator information communication system according to seventh embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 30 is a flow chart showing the operation of a recording means of an information input device according to seventh embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 31 is a flow chart showing the operation of a re-output means of the information input device according to seventh embodiment.
- FIG. 32 shows tables of notification data output records of the information input device according to seventh embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 33 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of a conventional elevator information communication system.
- FIG. 34 is a time chart of communication path data of the conventional elevator information communication system.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the hardware configuration of the system
- FIG. 3 is a time chart of communication path data.
- FIGS. 4, 5, and 6 are flow charts showing the operations in a relay means 20 and a switching means 21 of an elevator control device 2 and an operation in identification means 30 - 1 to 30 - n of the notification devices 3 - 1 to 3 - n , respectively.
- the same reference numerals as in the conventional configuration denote the same parts in the configuration of First embodiment.
- CPUs 10 - 0 to 10 - n are central processing units
- ROMs 11 - 0 to 11 - n are read-only memories in which programs are stored
- RAMs 12 - 0 to 12 - n are programmable memories in which operation results or the like are temporarily stored.
- Input/output I/Fs 13 - 01 to 13 - n 2 are input/output interfaces for performing voltage level conversion, analog/digital conversion, serial/parallel conversion, and the like
- buses 14 - 0 to 14 - n are bus (signal lines) groups such as control buses, address buses, and data buses
- displays 15 - 1 to 15 - n are displays for displaying information.
- the notification command 100 is input to the notification devices 3 - 1 to 3 - n through the input/output I/F 13 - 02 , an information/control system cable 4 , and the input/output I/Fs 13 - 12 to 13 - n 2 shown in FIG. 2 and then input to the identification means 30 - 1 to 30 - n in FIG. 1.
- the start selector of received data is of the identification means 30 - 1 in step S 21 in FIG. 6, and the MSBs of the second and subsequent bytes are 1 (Yes is set) in step S 22 in FIG. 6.
- This notification command is given to the display means 32 - 1 in FIG. 1 to display “crowded” on the display 15 - 1 (see FIG. 2).
- the selector of the received data is not of the notification devices 3 - 2 to 3 - n in step S 21 in FIG. 6 (No is determined in step S 21 ). For this reason, N (No) is determined in step S 21 , so that the notification devices 3 - 2 to 3 - n neglect the notification command 100 without any operation.
- command 220 message updating
- number 231 3
- text length 232 15 characters
- text data 233 A person who lately got into, please get out of the cage” (see FIG. 34) is given to the relay means 20 of the elevator control device 2 .
- the received data is stored in a reception buffer (not especially shown) in step S 1 in FIG. 4, and the completion of reception of all data is checked by the text length or the like in step S 2 .
- the presence/absence of stored data is checked instep S 3 . If there is no stored data, the data of the reception buffer is stored as stored data in a memory (not especially shown) in step S 4 , and the reception buffer is cleared in step S 5 .
- step S 21 since a notification condition is not established (N is set) in step S 10 in FIG. 5, and stored data are present (Y is set) in step S 11 , the stored data are sequentially output in step S 12 . Upon completion of the outputting, the stored data are cleared in step S 13 .
- Yes is determined in step S 21
- No is determined in step S 22
- the received data is input as notification data in step S 24 .
- FIG. 3 shows the manner of the notification command 100 and the notification data 200 which flow on the information/control-system cable 4 at once.
- the condition of the notification command after all the notification data from the information input device 1 are stored is not established in the elevator control device 2 , outputting of the notification data is performed.
- the notification command is rapidly output after the notification data are output.
- notification data transmitted from the information input device to the notification device is relayed by the relay means arranged in the elevator control device, so that a dedicated information-system cable for connecting the information input device and the notification device to each other can be omitted.
- FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing the operation of a switching means 21 of an elevator control device 2 .
- FIG. 8 is a flow chart showing the operation of identification means 30 - 1 to 30 - n of notification devices 3 - 1 to 3 - n.
- the notification condition is established in step S 10 in FIG. 7, no transmission for a predetermined period of time is determined in step S 17 , identifier 1 is output in step S 18 , and a notification command 100 is output in step S 14 .
- the notification command 100 is input to notification devices 3 - 1 to 3 - n through an input/output I/F 13 - 02 , an information/control-system cable 4 , and input/output I/Fs 13 - 12 to 13 - n 2 and then input to the identification means 30 - 1 to 30 - n in FIG. 1.
- a period of no-transmission time is a predetermined period of time or longer in step S 31
- the selector of the second byte is of the identification means 30 - 1 in step S 32
- the first byte is identifier 1 (Y is set) in step S 33 .
- “command 102 message display
- This notification command is given to the display means 32 - 1 in FIG. 1, “crowded” is displayed on a display 15 - 1 (see FIG. 2).
- the notification devices 3 - 2 to 3 - n of the elevator entrance receive the same notification command 100 , the selector of the received data is not of the notification devices 3 - 2 to 3 - n in step S 32 in FIG. 8 (No is determined in step S 32 ). For this reason, the notification devices 3 - 2 to 3 - n neglect the notification command 100 without any operation.
- command 220 message updating
- number 231 3
- text length 232 15 characters
- text data 233 A person who lately got into, please get out of the cage” (see FIG. 34) is given to the relay means 20 of the elevator control device 2 .
- the received data is stored in a reception buffer in step S 1 in FIG. 4, and the completion of reception of all data is checked by the text length or the like in step S 2 .
- the presence/absence of stored data is checked in step S 3 . If there is no stored data, the data of the reception buffer is stored as stored data in a memory in step S 4 , and the reception buffer 1 is cleared in step S 5 .
- step S 10 since a notification condition is not established (N is set) in step S 10 in FIG. 7, and stored data are present (Y is set) in step S 11 , no transmission for a predetermined period of time is determined in step S 15 .
- Identifier 2 is output in step S 16 , the stored data are sequentially output in step S 12 .
- the stored data are cleared in step S 13 .
- step S 32 Yes is determined in step S 32 , No is determined in step S 32 , Yes is determined in step S 34 , and the received data is input as notification data in step S 35 .
- FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system
- FIG. 10 is a time chart of communication path data
- FIGS. 11 and 12 are flow charts showing operations of a command means 22 and a switching means 21 of an elevator control device 2 .
- the notification command 100 is given to the command means 22 , interruption is made to save the present operation state in a stack in step S 41 in FIG. 11, a notification command is output in step S 42 , and the original operation state is restored from the stack in step S 43 .
- step S 10 when the notification condition is satisfied while the notification data 200 is being output in step S 10 in FIG. 12, and the outputting of the notification data 200 is stopped in step S 10 a .
- An interruption process for the command means 22 in FIG. 11 is performed in step S 14 , and the subsequent notification data 200 are output.
- the notification command 100 is input to the notification devices 3 - 1 to 3 - n through the input/output I/F 13 - 02 , the information/control-system cable 4 , and the input/output I/Fs 13 - 12 to 13 - n 2 which are shown in FIG. 2, and input to the identification means 30 - 1 to 30 - n in FIG. 9.
- the received data is stored in a reception buffer in step S 1 in FIG. 4, and the completion of reception of all data is checked by the text length or the like in step S 2 .
- the presence/absence of stored data is checked in step S 3 . If there is no stored data, the data of the reception buffer is stored in a memory in step S 4 , and the reception buffer is cleared in step S 5 .
- step S 11 since Y is determined in step S 11 while the notification condition is not established in step S 10 in FIG. 12, stored data are sequentially output in step S 12 . Upon completion of the outputting, the stored data are cleared in step S 13 .
- Y is determined in step S 32
- N is determined in step S 21
- Yes is determined in step S 22
- the received data is input as notification data in step S 24 .
- FIG. 10 shows the manner of the notification command 100 and the notification data 200 which flow on the information/control-system cable 4 at once.
- the elevator control device 2 if the condition of the notification command is not satisfied after all notification data from the information input device 1 are stored, outputting of the notification data is performed. Once the notification data begin to be output, even if a notification command is received, the notification command temporarily waits until the outputting of the notification data is finished. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, the notification command 100 is interrupted to be output.
- FIG. 13 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system
- FIG. 14 is a time chart of a communication path data.
- FIG. 4 shows a case in which notification data 200 is divided into three packets.
- 15, 16, 17 , and 18 are flow charts showing the operations of a relay means 20 and a switching means 21 of an elevator control device 2 and the operations of identification means 30 - 1 to 30 - n and restoration means 33 - 1 to 33 - n of notification devices 3 - 1 to 3 - n.
- Y is determined in step S 10 in FIG. 16, and the notification command 100 is output in step S 14 .
- the notification command 100 is input to the notification devices 3 - 1 to 3 - n through the input/output I/F 13 - 02 , the information/control-system cable 4 , and the input/output I/Fs 13 - 12 to 13 - n 2 which are shown in FIG. 2, and input to the identification means 30 - 1 to 30 - n in FIG. 13.
- the start of received data is a packet header (N is set) in step S 20
- the selector of the received data is of the identification means 30 - 1 (Y is set) in step S 21 .
- “command 102 message display
- This notification command is given to the display means 32 - 1 in FIG. 13, “crowded” is displayed on a display 15 - 1 .
- the notification devices 3 - 2 to 3 - n of the elevator entrance receive the same notification command 100 .
- N is determined in step S 21 in FIG. 17, the notification devices 3 - 2 to 3 - n neglect the notification command 100 without any operation.
- command 220 message updating
- number 231 3
- text length 232 15 characters
- the received data is stored in a reception buffer (not especially shown) in step S 1 in FIG. 15, and the completion of reception of all data is checked by the text length or the like in step S 2 .
- the presence/absence of stored data is checked in step S 6 . If there is no stored data, the data in the reception buffer is divided into packets in step S 7 , packet headers are added to the packets, respectively, and the packets are stored in a memory (not especially shown) as storage packet data, and the reception buffer is cleared in step S 5 .
- step S 10 since N is determined in step S 10 , and Y is determined in step S 27 in FIG. 16, one packet of unoutput stored packet data is output. Until Y is determined in step S 28 , N is determined in step S 10 , and Y is determined in step S 26 , and the process in step S 27 is repeated. When all of stored packet data is output completely in step S 28 , the stored data is cleared in step S 29 .
- the stored packet data outputed as described above is input to the notification devices 3 - 1 to 3 - n through the input/output I/F 13 - 02 , the information/control-system cable 4 and the input/output I/F 13 - 12 to 13 - n 2 .
- Y is determined in step S 20 , the stored packet data is input as the packet data, as is the case with the notification command 100 .
- FIG. 14 shows the manner of the notification command 100 and the packet data which flow on the information/control-system cable 4 at once.
- step S 51 since Y is determined in step S 51 , the data portion of the packet data is added to a reception buffer (not especially shown) in step S 52 , and completion of notification data buffering (inputting) is checked by a text length or the like in step S 53 .
- step S 53 completion of notification data buffering
- step S 54 data is input as notification data in step S 24 .
- the reception buffer is cleared in step S 55 .
- FIG. 19 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system
- FIGS. 20 and 21 are time charts of communication path data
- FIGS. 22 and 23 are flow charts showing the operation of reply means 34 - 1 to 34 - n of notification devices 3 - 1 to 3 - n and a resending means 40 of an information input device 1 .
- an information-system cable 5 and a control-system cable 6 are independently arranged.
- FIG. 20 shows a manner of the notification data 200 and the resending request 300 which flow on the information-system cable 5 at once.
- the plurality of notification devices output resending requests in step S 69 in FIG. 22 as described above. For this reason, data on the information-system cable 5 conflict with each other to be broken (see FIG. 22).
- a notification device which does not normally perform communication outputs a resending request 300 in step S 69 in FIG. 22 as described above, and the resending means 40 of the information input device 1 determines Y in steps S 85 and S 86 in FIG. 23 and resends notification data to a start (selector) designation destination of the reception data.
- FIG. 21 shows a manner of the notification data 200 , the resending request 300 , and the check request 400 which flow on the information-system cable 5 .
- FIG. 24 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system
- FIG. 25 is a time chart of communication path data
- FIGS. 26 and 27 are flow charts showing the operations of a scanning means 41 of an information input device 1 and response means 35 - 1 to 35 - n of notification devices 31 to 3 - n , respectively.
- Y is determined (e.g., the response means 35 - 1 at the beginning) in step S 21 in FIG. 27, N is determined in step S 65 , and Y is determined in step S 66 .
- step S 85 when Y is determined in steps S 85 and S 89 in FIG. 26, cage 1 is stored as a connection notification device in step S 90 .
- the processes in steps S 84 , S 85 , S 89 , and S 90 are repeated until the check request 400 is output to all the notification devices 3 - 1 to 3 - n , and Y is determined in step S 88 to end the processes.
- FIG. 25 shows a manner of the check request 400 and the check response 500 which flow on a information-system cable 5 .
- notification devices include a notification device which is in an OFF state or is broken
- the notification devices are scanned by the scanning means of the information input device one by one to check the OFF notification device or broken notification device, thereby automatically detect the OFF notification device or the broken notification device.
- FIG. 28 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system
- FIG. 29 is a time chart of communication path data
- FIGS. 30 and 31 are flow charts showing a recording means 42 and a re-output means 43 of the information input device 1 , respectively.
- FIG. 32 shows tables of notification data output records M of an information input device.
- notification data representing “selector all elevator entrances
- command 220 message updating
- text data 233 A person who lately got into, please get out of the cage” is output, and an entrance notification device l (el) is newly additionally installed will be described below.
- step S 91 After the entrance notification device l (el) is newly installed, Y is determined in step S 91 in FIG. 30, and N is determined in step S 95 in FIG. 30. For this reason, a change state of notification data is represented by x in step S 95 . Since Y is determined in step S 96 , connection of the entrance notification device l (el) newly installed is represented by o (see FIG. 32).
- the notification data 200 is output in step S 104 .
- the notification data is input to a response means 35 -( 1 - 1 ) in FIG. 28, and the data is input as notification data in the response means 35 -( 1 - 1 ) in step S 24 because Y is set in steps S 21 and S 65 in FIG. 27 (see sixth embodiment).
- the change state of the notification data of the entrance notification device l (el) is represented by o in the processes of the recording means 42 in FIG. 30 when the next notification data is output.
- FIG. 29 shows the notification data 200 , the check request 400 , and the check response 500 which flow on the information-system cable 5 .
- FIG. 32 shows notification data output records M stored in the information input device 1 , and, more particularly, a change in record before and after the entrance notification device l (el) is newly installed.
- notification data required for the added notification device can be automatically set.
- each of the inventions of fifth to seventh embodiments described above one cable to each notification device is arranged as in each of first to fourth embodiments, transmission/reception can be performed.
- the inventions of the embodiments described above can be appropriately combined to each other as needed.
- an elevator information communication system including a notification device arranged in the elevator system, an information input device for forming notification data to the notification device to input the notification data, and an elevator control device connected to the notification device to output a notification command and having relay means connected to the information input device to relay the notification data input from the information input device to the notification device.
- the notification data transmitted from the information input device to the notification device is relayed by the relay means arranged in the elevator control device, so that a dedicated information-system cable for connecting the information input device and the notification device to each other is not necessary.
- a simple configuration can be obtained, and a system which can efficiently perform communication at a low cost can be provided.
- an elevator information communication system wherein the elevator control device includes switching means for adding non-transmission time and identification data to data and outputting the data in order to identify a notification command from the elevator control device and the notification data from the information input device by the information device. For this reason, since the non-transmission time and the identification data are added when the notification command and the notification data transmitted to the notification device are switched to each other, identification can be performed by the notification device.
- an elevator information communication system wherein the elevator device includes command means for, when a notification command is generated during outputting of notification data from the information input means, interrupting the outputting of the notification data. For this reason, when the notification command is present during outputting of the notification data from the elevator control device, the outputting of the notification data is stopped by the command means to output the notification command, so that the outputting of the notification command can be prevented from being delayed.
- an elevator information communication system wherein the elevator control device changes notification data into a packet to output the packet, and the notification device includes restoration means for restoring interrupted notification data into original notification data. For this reason, when the notification data output from the elevator control device is changed into a packet to stop outputting of the notification data, the notification data can be easily restored into the original notification data by the notification device.
- an elevator information communication system wherein the notification device includes reply means for generating a resending request when input notification data is abnormal, and the information input device includes resending means for resending the notification data according to the resending request. For this reason, the number of times of outputting of notification data can be set to be one in a normal state, and the notification can be reliably transmitted if a communication error is generated.
- an elevator information communication system wherein the information input device includes scanning means for checking a notification device which is powered off and broken, and the notification device includes response means for making a check response to the check. For this reason, when notification devices include a notification device which is in an OFF state or is broken, the notification devices are scanned by the scanning means of the information input device one by one to check the OFF notification device or broken notification device, thereby automatically detect the OFF notification device or the broken notification device.
- an elevator information communication system wherein the information input device detects the notification device added by the scanning means, and includes re-output means for further outputting un-output notification data to set necessary notification data in the added notification device. For this reason, when a notification device is added sometime, the added notification device is detected by the scanning means of the information input device, and un-output notification data is output by the re-output means. For this reason, notification data required for the added notification device can be automatically set.
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- Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
An elevator information communication system in which communication cables are reduced in number with a simple configuration to make it possible to efficiently perform at a low cost can be obtained. The elevator information communication system includes a notification device arranged in the elevator system, an information input device for forming notification data to the notification device to input the notification data, and an elevator control device connected to the notification device to output a notification command and having a relay unit connected to the information input device to relay the notification data input from the information input device to the notification device.
Description
- 1. Field of the Invention
- The present invention relates to an elevator information communication system for notifying an elevator entrance or the cage of an elevator of information.
- 2. Description of the Related Art
- In general, in an elevator information communication system, two types of data are communicated. One of them is information-system data communication when notification data such as a message, and the other is control-system data for communicating a notification command for selecting notification data depending on the state of an elevator to notify the notification data at a good timing. Since the information-system data includes a message or the like, the information-system data is large in amount, and time required to change the information-system data may be relatively long. The control-system data consists of predetermined code data or the like. The control-system data is small in amount, and the control-system data is slightly allowed to be delayed.
- For this reason, in a conventional elevator information communication system, two types of cables, i.e., a control-system data communication cable and an information-system data communication cable extending to an elevator entrance or the cage of an elevator are arranged according to data which are different in quality, and the different data are communicated through these cables.
- A general conventional elevator information communication system will be described below with reference to FIG. 33 and FIGS. 34A and 34B. FIG. 33 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of the elevator information communication system, and FIGS. 34A and 34B are time charts of communication path data of a control-
system cable 6 and an information-system cable 5 of the conventional elevator information communication system. Here, aninformation input device 1 is constituted by a notebook personal computer or the like. Data can be input with a keyboard pad or the like (e.g., a CE connects the personal computer to the information-system cable 5 to perform updating or the like of notification data. - In FIG. 33,
notification data 200 input by theinformation input device 1 is input to notification devices 3-1 to 3-n through the information-system cable 5 and stored by storage means 31-1 to 31-n. In FIG. 41, thenotification data 200 consists of aselector 210 for selecting the notification devices 3-1 to 3-n, acommand 220 for message updating, time correction, and the like, anddata 230. Thedata 230 in message updating consists of amessage number 231, atext length 232, andtext data 233. A serial communication scheme using a start-stop transmission scheme is used as a communication scheme to add BCC data or the like for checking the rationality of communication data. - With respect to a notification command, for example, it is assumed that a
message number 3 is defined as a crowded condition notification (corresponding to themessage number 231 and the concrete example thereof), anelevator control device 2 detects a crowded condition to output anotification command 100 in which theselector 101, thecommand 102, and thedata 103 are defined as the notification device 3-1 of the cage, a message display, and themessage number 3, respectively. Thisnotification command 100 is input to the notification devices 3-1 to 3-n through the control-system cable 6. Since the notification device 3-1 of the cage is defined as theselector 101, the message of themessage number 3 is displayed by a display means 32-1. On the other hand, thenotification command 100 is also input to the notification devices 3-2 to 3-n of the elevator entrance. However, since each of the notification devices 3-2 to 3-n do not correspond to theselector 101, the notification devices 3-2 to 3-n neglect thenotification command 100 and do not perform any operation. - Here, when the
information input device 1 and each of the notification devices 3-1 to 3-n are connected to each other at a ratio of 1:1, theselector 210 is not necessary, and each of the notification devices 3-1 to 3-n returns a reply representing whether reception is normally performed. Data is generally re-output from theinformation input device 1 to the notification devices 3-1 to 3-n in which reception is not normally performed. However, in the configuration in FIG. 40, when replies are given by the notification devices 3-1 to 3 n, a plurality of replies conflict with each other. For this reason, the replies cannot be identified by theinformation input device 1. - In the conflict of replies, a method of changing the response timings of the notification devices3-1 to 3-n from each other or a method of selecting one of the notification devices 3-1 to 3-n from the
information input device 1 to check them may be used. However, a cumbersome setting must be performed, and a long communication time is disadvantageously required. For this reason, the replies from the notification devices 3-1 to 3-n are eliminated, and data is repeatedly output from theinformation input device 1 twice, so that the reliability is assured. - An example of the system in which a serial transmission cable in an elevator way is eliminated will be introduced. As described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 6-87580, a packet transmission control device is installed, notification data from an information input device is stored in the packet transmission control device, and the notification data is transmitted from the packet transmission control device to a notification device when the operation of the elevator is idle. As described in Japanese Patent No. 2700404, fixed information is transmitted as the first series of data, and a block of arbitrary information divided into a plurality of fixed-length blocks is transmitted as the second series of data.
- In the conventional elevator information communication system, an information-system cable for transmitting a large amount of notification data such as image data, character data, and audio data and a control-system cable for transmitting a notification command having a small amount of data must be installed in the elevator way. For this reason, the system is very expensive disadvantageously. In order to output notification data from the information input device to each notification device, the notification data must be repeatedly output twice in vain although a transmission error rate is very low.
- The scheme described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 6-87580 is expensive because a packet transmission control device must be additionally installed, and disadvantageously requires a considerably long time to input notification data output from an information input device to notification devices. Ina scheme in Japanese Patent No. 2700404, a notification command and notification data are transmitted in a fixed length. For this reason, even if the notification command is not required to be output, the notification data cannot be efficiently transmitted.
- The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and has as its object to obtain an elevator information communication system in which the number of communication cables can be reduced with a simple configuration without arranging a dedicated device such as a packet transmission control device to efficiently perform communication at a low cost.
- In consideration of the object, according to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system including a notification device arranged in the elevator system, an information input device for forming notification data to the notification device to input the notification data, and an elevator control device connected to the notification device to output a notification command and having relay means connected to the information input device to relay the notification data input from the information input device to the notification device.
- According to the second aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system according to the first aspect wherein the elevator control device includes switching means for adding non-transmission time and identification data to data and outputting the data in order to identify a notification command from the elevator control device and the notification data from the information input device by the information device.
- According to the third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system according to the first or second aspect wherein the elevator device includes command means for, when a notification command is generated during outputting of notification data from the information input means, interrupting the outputting of the notification data.
- According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system according to one of the first to third aspects wherein the elevator control device changes notification data into a packet to output the packet, and the notification device includes restoration means for restoring interrupted notification data into original notification data.
- According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system according to one of the first to fourth aspects wherein the notification device includes reply means for generating a resending request when input notification data is abnormal, and the information input device includes resending means for resending the notification data according to the resending request.
- According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system according to one of the first to fifth aspects wherein the information input device includes scanning means for checking a notification device which is powered off and broken, and the notification device includes response means for making a check response to the check.
- According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system according to the sixth aspect wherein the information input device detects the notification device added by the scanning means, and includes re-output means for further outputting un-output notification data to set necessary notification data in the added notification device.
- According to the eighth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system including a notification device arranged in the elevator system, an elevator control device connected to the notification device to output a notification command, and an information input device connected to the notification device to form notification data for the notification device and to input the notification, wherein the notification device includes relay means for generating a resending request when the input notification data is abnormal, and the information input device includes resending means for resending the notification data according to the resending request.
- According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system according to the eighth aspect wherein the information input device includes scanning means for checking a notification device which is powered off and broken, and the notification device includes response means for making a check response to the check.
- According to the tenth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system wherein the information input device detects the notification device added by the scanning means, and includes re-output means for further outputting un-output notification data to set necessary notification data in the added notification device.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system according to first and second embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the hardware configuration of an elevator information communication system according to first, second, third, and fourth embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a time chart of communication path data of the elevator information communication system according to first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing the operation of a relay means of an elevator control device according to first, second, and third embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing the operation of a switching means of the elevator control device according to first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing the operation of a identification means of a notification device according to first and third embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing the operation of a switching means of the elevator control device according to second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a flow chart showing the operation of a identification means of a notification device according to second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system according to third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a time chart of communication path data of the elevator information communication system according to third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a flow chart showing the operation of a command means of an elevator control device according to third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a flow chart showing the operation of a switching means of the elevator control device according to third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system according to fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a time chart of communication path data of the elevator information communication system according to fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 15 is a flow chart showing the operation of a relay means of an elevator control device according to fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 16 is a flow chart showing the operation of a switching means of the elevator control device according to fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 17 is a flow chart showing the operation of a identification means of a notification device according to fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 18 is a flow chart showing the operation of a restoration means of the notification device according to fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 19 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system according to fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 20 is a time chart of communication path data of the elevator information communication system according to fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 21 is a time chart of the communication path data of the elevator information communication system according to fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 22 is a flow chart showing the operation of a reply means of a notification device according to fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 23 is a flow chart showing the operation of a resending means of an information input device according to fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 24 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system according to sixth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 25 is a time chart of communication path data of the elevator information communication system according to sixth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 26 is a flow chart showing the operation of a scanning means of an information input device according to sixth and seventh embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 27 is a flow chart showing the operation of a response means of a notification device according to sixth and seventh embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 28 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system according to seventh embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 29 is a time chart of communication path data of the elevator information communication system according to seventh embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 30 is a flow chart showing the operation of a recording means of an information input device according to seventh embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 31 is a flow chart showing the operation of a re-output means of the information input device according to seventh embodiment.
- FIG. 32 shows tables of notification data output records of the information input device according to seventh embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 33 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of a conventional elevator information communication system.
- FIG. 34 is a time chart of communication path data of the conventional elevator information communication system.
- First Embodiment
- First embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.1 to 6. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system, FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the hardware configuration of the system, and FIG. 3 is a time chart of communication path data. FIGS. 4, 5, and 6 are flow charts showing the operations in a relay means 20 and a switching means 21 of an
elevator control device 2 and an operation in identification means 30-1 to 30-n of the notification devices 3-1 to 3-n, respectively. - In first embodiment, a7-bit coding system in which the MSBs (most significant bits) are used as identifiers of a
notification command 100 andnotification data 200 is used. MBS=1 is satisfied in thenotification command 100, and MBS=0 is satisfied in thenotification data 200. The same reference numerals as in the conventional configuration denote the same parts in the configuration of First embodiment. - In FIG. 2, CPUs10-0 to 10-n are central processing units, ROMs 11-0 to 11-n are read-only memories in which programs are stored, and RAMs 12-0 to 12-n are programmable memories in which operation results or the like are temporarily stored. Input/output I/Fs 13-01 to 13-
n 2 are input/output interfaces for performing voltage level conversion, analog/digital conversion, serial/parallel conversion, and the like, buses 14-0 to 14-n are bus (signal lines) groups such as control buses, address buses, and data buses, and displays 15-1 to 15-n are displays for displaying information. - An operation performed when a notification command is transmitted will be described below. When the
elevator control device 2 detects a crowded condition (notification condition for a cage, and message number is set to be 3), in FIG. 1, thenotification command 100 representing “selector 101 =cage,command 102=message display,data 103=3” (see FIG. 34) is given to the switching means 21. In S10 in FIG. 5, the notification condition is established (Yes is set), thenotification command 100 is output in step S14. Thenotification command 100 is input to the notification devices 3-1 to 3-n through the input/output I/F 13-02, an information/control system cable 4, and the input/output I/Fs 13-12 to 13-n 2 shown in FIG. 2 and then input to the identification means 30-1 to 30-n in FIG. 1. - In the identification means30-1 of the notification device 3-1 in the cage, the start selector of received data is of the identification means 30-1 in step S21 in FIG. 6, and the MSBs of the second and subsequent bytes are 1 (Yes is set) in step S22 in FIG. 6. For this reason, “
command 102=message display,data 103=3”, of the second and subsequent bytes is input as a notification command in step S23. This notification command is given to the display means 32-1 in FIG. 1 to display “crowded” on the display 15-1 (see FIG. 2). Although the notification devices 3-2 to 3-n of the elevator entrance receive thesame notification command 100, the selector of the received data is not of the notification devices 3-2 to 3-n in step S21 in FIG. 6 (No is determined in step S21). For this reason, N (No) is determined in step S21, so that the notification devices 3-2 to 3-n neglect thenotification command 100 without any operation. - An operation performed when notification data is transmitted will be described below. A case in which the
message number 3 of the notification device 3-1 of the cage is changed into “A parson who lately got into, please get out of the cage,” will be described below. In FIG. 1,notification data 200 representing “selector 210=cage,command 220=message updating,number 231=3,text length 232=15 characters,text data 233 =A person who lately got into, please get out of the cage” (see FIG. 34) is given to the relay means 20 of theelevator control device 2. - In the relay means20, the received data is stored in a reception buffer (not especially shown) in step S1 in FIG. 4, and the completion of reception of all data is checked by the text length or the like in step S2. Upon completion of reception of all the data, the presence/absence of stored data is checked instep S3. If there is no stored data, the data of the reception buffer is stored as stored data in a memory (not especially shown) in step S4, and the reception buffer is cleared in step S5.
- In the switching means21, since a notification condition is not established (N is set) in step S10 in FIG. 5, and stored data are present (Y is set) in step S11, the stored data are sequentially output in step S12. Upon completion of the outputting, the stored data are cleared in step S13. In FIG. 2, the stored data (=notification data) output is input to the notification devices 3-1 to 3-n through the input/output I/F 13-02, the information/control-
system cable 4, and the input/output I/Fs 13-12 to 13-n 2. As in thenotification command 100 described above, in the notification device 3-1 of the cage, in FIG. 6, Yes is determined in step S21, No is determined in step S22, and the received data is input as notification data in step S24. - FIG. 3 shows the manner of the
notification command 100 and thenotification data 200 which flow on the information/control-system cable 4 at once. The condition of the notification command after all the notification data from theinformation input device 1 are stored is not established in theelevator control device 2, outputting of the notification data is performed. When a notification command is generated during the outputting of the notification data, the notification command is rapidly output after the notification data are output. - As described above, in the elevator information communication system according to this embodiment, notification data transmitted from the information input device to the notification device is relayed by the relay means arranged in the elevator control device, so that a dedicated information-system cable for connecting the information input device and the notification device to each other can be omitted.
- Second Embodiment
- Second embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1, 2,4, 7, and 8. FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing the operation of a switching means 21 of an
elevator control device 2. FIG. 8 is a flow chart showing the operation of identification means 30-1 to 30-n of notification devices 3-1 to 3-n. - When the
elevator control device 2 detects a crowded condition (notification condition for a cage, and message number is set to be 3), in FIG. 1, the notification command representing “selector 101=cage,command 102=message display,data 103=3” is given to the switching means 21. In the switching means 21, the notification condition is established in step S10 in FIG. 7, no transmission for a predetermined period of time is determined in step S17,identifier 1 is output in step S18, and anotification command 100 is output in step S14. - The
notification command 100 is input to notification devices 3-1 to 3-n through an input/output I/F 13-02, an information/control-system cable 4, and input/output I/Fs 13-12 to 13-n 2 and then input to the identification means 30-1 to 30-n in FIG. 1. - In the identification means30-1 of the notification device 3-1 of the cage, in FIG. 8, a period of no-transmission time is a predetermined period of time or longer in step S31, the selector of the second byte is of the identification means 30-1 in step S32, and the first byte is identifier 1 (Y is set) in step S33. For this reason, “
command 102=message display,data 103=3” of the third and subsequent bytes is input as a notification command in step S36. This notification command is given to the display means 32-1 in FIG. 1, “crowded” is displayed on a display 15-1 (see FIG. 2). Although the notification devices 3-2 to 3-n of the elevator entrance receive thesame notification command 100, the selector of the received data is not of the notification devices 3-2 to 3-n in step S32 in FIG. 8 (No is determined in step S32). For this reason, the notification devices 3-2 to 3-n neglect thenotification command 100 without any operation. - A case in which the
message number 3 of the notification device 3-1 of the cage is changed into “A person who lately got into, please get out of the cage” will be described below. In FIG. 1,notification data 200 representing “selector 210=cage,command 220=message updating,number 231=3,text length 232=15 characters,text data 233=A person who lately got into, please get out of the cage” (see FIG. 34) is given to the relay means 20 of theelevator control device 2. - In the relay means20, the received data is stored in a reception buffer in step S1 in FIG. 4, and the completion of reception of all data is checked by the text length or the like in step S2. Upon completion of reception of all the data, the presence/absence of stored data is checked in step S3. If there is no stored data, the data of the reception buffer is stored as stored data in a memory in step S4, and the
reception buffer 1 is cleared in step S5. - In the switching means21, since a notification condition is not established (N is set) in step S10 in FIG. 7, and stored data are present (Y is set) in step S11, no transmission for a predetermined period of time is determined in step S15.
Identifier 2 is output in step S16, the stored data are sequentially output in step S12. Upon completion of the outputting, the stored data are cleared in step S13. In FIG. 2, the stored data (=notification data) output is input to the notification devices 3-1 to 3-n through the input/output I/F 13-02, the information/control-system cable 4, and the input/output I/Fs 13-12 to 13-n 2. As in thenotification command 100 described above, in the notification device 3-1 of the cage, in FIG. 8, Yes is determined in step S32, No is determined in step S32, Yes is determined in step S34, and the received data is input as notification data in step S35. - In the elevator information communication system according to this embodiment, in order to perform a switching operation between a notification command and notification data which are transmitted from the elevator control device to the notification device, a period of no-transmission time and identification data are added. For this reason, both the notification command and the notification data can be easily identified.
- Third Embodiment
- Third embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 2, 4,6, 9 to 12. FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system, FIG. 10 is a time chart of communication path data, and FIGS. 11 and 12 are flow charts showing operations of a command means 22 and a switching means 21 of an
elevator control device 2. In third embodiment, a 7-bit coding system in which the MSBs (most significant bits) are used as identifiers of anotification command 100 andnotification data 200 is used. MBS=1 is satisfied in thenotification command 100, and MBS=0 is satisfied in thenotification data 200. - When the
elevator control device 2 detects a crowded condition (notification condition for a cage, and message number is set to be 3), in FIG. 9, thenotification command 100 representing “selector 101=cage,command 102=message display,data 103=3” (see FIG. 34) is given to the command means 22. When thenotification command 100 is given to the command means 22, interruption is made to save the present operation state in a stack in step S41 in FIG. 11, a notification command is output in step S42, and the original operation state is restored from the stack in step S43. - In this manner, in the switching means21, when the notification condition is satisfied while the
notification data 200 is being output in step S10 in FIG. 12, and the outputting of thenotification data 200 is stopped in step S10 a. An interruption process for the command means 22 in FIG. 11 is performed in step S14, and thesubsequent notification data 200 are output. - The scheme for performing interruption by establishing the notification condition has been described above. However, a multi-task configuration in which the task of the command means22 takes priority over the task of the switching means 21 may be used.
- The
notification command 100 is input to the notification devices 3-1 to 3-n through the input/output I/F 13-02, the information/control-system cable 4, and the input/output I/Fs 13-12 to 13-n 2 which are shown in FIG. 2, and input to the identification means 30-1 to 30-n in FIG. 9. - In the identification means30-1 of the notification device 3-1 of the cage, since Yes is set in each of steps S21 and S22 in FIG. 6, “
command 102=message display,data 103=3” of the second and subsequent bytes is input as a notification command in step S23. This notification command is given to the display means 32-1 in FIG. 9, “crowded” is displayed on a display 15-1. The notification devices 3-2 to 3-n of the elevator entrance receive thesame notification command 100. However, N is determined in step S21 in FIG. 6, the notification devices 3-2 to 3-n neglect thenotification command 100 without any operation. - A case in which the
message number 3 of the notification device 3-1 of the cage is changed into “A person who lately got into, please get out of the cage” will be described below. In FIG. 9,notification data 200 representing “selector 210=cage,command 220=message updating,number 231=3,text length 232=15 characters,text data 233=A person who lately got into, please get out of the cage” (see FIG. 34) is given to the relay means 20 of theelevator control device 2. - In the relay means20, the received data is stored in a reception buffer in step S1 in FIG. 4, and the completion of reception of all data is checked by the text length or the like in step S2. Upon completion of reception of all the data, the presence/absence of stored data is checked in step S3. If there is no stored data, the data of the reception buffer is stored in a memory in step S4, and the reception buffer is cleared in step S5.
- In the switching means21, since Y is determined in step S11 while the notification condition is not established in step S10 in FIG. 12, stored data are sequentially output in step S12. Upon completion of the outputting, the stored data are cleared in step S13. In FIG. 2, the stored data (=notification data) output is input to the notification devices 3-1 to 3-n through the input/output I/F 13-02, the information/control-
system cable 4, and the input/output I/Fs 13-12 to 13-n 2. As in thenotification command 100 described above, in FIG. 6, Y is determined in step S32, N is determined in step S21, Yes is determined in step S22, and the received data is input as notification data in step S24. - FIG. 10 shows the manner of the
notification command 100 and thenotification data 200 which flow on the information/control-system cable 4 at once. In FIG. 3 of first embodiment, in theelevator control device 2, if the condition of the notification command is not satisfied after all notification data from theinformation input device 1 are stored, outputting of the notification data is performed. Once the notification data begin to be output, even if a notification command is received, the notification command temporarily waits until the outputting of the notification data is finished. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, thenotification command 100 is interrupted to be output. - As described above, in the elevator information communication system according to this embodiment, when a notification command is present while notification data is being output from the elevator control device, the outputting of the notification data is stopped by the command means to output a notification command. For this reason, outputting of the notification command can be prevented being delayed. Fourth Embodiment Fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 2, 13 to18. FIG. 13 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system, and FIG. 14 is a time chart of a communication path data. FIG. 4 shows a case in which
notification data 200 is divided into three packets. FIGS. 15, 16, 17, and 18 are flow charts showing the operations of a relay means 20 and a switching means 21 of anelevator control device 2 and the operations of identification means 30-1 to 30-n and restoration means 33-1 to 33-n of notification devices 3-1 to 3-n. - When the
elevator control device 2 detects a crowded condition (notification condition for a cage, and message number is set to be 3), in FIG. 13, thenotification command 100 representing “selector 101=cage,command 102=message display,data 103=3” is given to the switching means 21. Y is determined in step S10 in FIG. 16, and thenotification command 100 is output in step S14. Thenotification command 100 is input to the notification devices 3-1 to 3-n through the input/output I/F 13-02, the information/control-system cable 4, and the input/output I/Fs 13-12 to 13-n 2 which are shown in FIG. 2, and input to the identification means 30-1 to 30-n in FIG. 13. - In the identification means30-1 of the notification device 3-1, in FIG. 17, the start of received data is a packet header (N is set) in step S20, and the selector of the received data is of the identification means 30-1 (Y is set) in step S21. For this reason, “
command 102=message display,data 103=3” of the second and subsequent bytes is input as a notification command in step S23. This notification command is given to the display means 32-1 in FIG. 13, “crowded” is displayed on a display 15-1. The notification devices 3-2 to 3-n of the elevator entrance receive thesame notification command 100. However, N is determined in step S21 in FIG. 17, the notification devices 3-2 to 3-n neglect thenotification command 100 without any operation. - A case in which the
message number 3 of the notification device 3-1 of the cage is changed into “A person who lately got into, please get out of the cage” will be described below. In FIG. 13,notification data 200 representing “selector 210=cage,command 220=message updating,number 231=3,text length 232=15 characters,text data 233=A person who lately got into, please get out of the cage” is given to the relay means 20 of theelevator control device 2. - In the relay means20, the received data is stored in a reception buffer (not especially shown) in step S1 in FIG. 15, and the completion of reception of all data is checked by the text length or the like in step S2. Upon completion of reception of all the data, the presence/absence of stored data is checked in step S6. If there is no stored data, the data in the reception buffer is divided into packets in step S7, packet headers are added to the packets, respectively, and the packets are stored in a memory (not especially shown) as storage packet data, and the reception buffer is cleared in step S5.
- In the switching means21, since N is determined in step S10, and Y is determined in step S27 in FIG. 16, one packet of unoutput stored packet data is output. Until Y is determined in step S28, N is determined in step S10, and Y is determined in step S26, and the process in step S27 is repeated. When all of stored packet data is output completely in step S28, the stored data is cleared in step S29.
- In FIG. 2, the stored packet data outputed as described above is input to the notification devices3-1 to 3-n through the input/output I/F 13-02, the information/control-
system cable 4 and the input/output I/F 13-12 to 13-n 2. Then, in FIG. 17, Y is determined in step S20, the stored packet data is input as the packet data, as is the case with thenotification command 100. FIG. 14 shows the manner of thenotification command 100 and the packet data which flow on the information/control-system cable 4 at once. - In the restoration means33-1 to 33-n, in FIG. 18, since Y is determined in step S51, the data portion of the packet data is added to a reception buffer (not especially shown) in step S52, and completion of notification data buffering (inputting) is checked by a text length or the like in step S53. Upon completion of the notification data buffering, in the restoration means 33-1 of the notification device 3-1, since Y is determined in step S54, data is input as notification data in step S24. The reception buffer is cleared in step S55.
- As described above, in the elevator information communication system according to this embodiment, even if outputting of notification data is stopped by the command means such that notification data output from the elevator control device is divided into packets, restoration means for restoring the original notification data can be easily constituted in the notification device.
- Fifth Embodiment
- Fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.19 to 23. FIG. 19 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system, FIGS. 20 and 21 are time charts of communication path data, FIGS. 22 and 23 are flow charts showing the operation of reply means 34-1 to 34-n of notification devices 3-1 to 3-n and a resending means 40 of an
information input device 1. In the following embodiment, an information-system cable 5 and a control-system cable 6 are independently arranged. - A case in which the
message numbers 3 of all the notification devices 3-1 to 3-n are changed into “A person who lately got into, please get out of the cage” will be described below. In FIG. 19,notification data 200 representing “selector 210=all,command 220=message updating,number 231=3,text length 232=15 characters,text data 233=A person who lately got into, please get out of the cage” is given to the reply means 34-1 to 34-n of the notification devices 3-1 to 3-n. - In the reply means34-1 to 34-n, when communication is normally performed, in FIG. 22, Y is determined in steps S61, S63, and S21, N is determined in step S64, and Y is determined in step S65. For this reason, data is input as notification data in step S24. When communication is not normally performed, N is determined in step S61 in FIG. 22, and a reception abnormal flag is turned on in step S62 in FIG. 22. Upon completion of reception of all data, Y is determined in steps S63, S21, and S64, and a resending request flag is turned on in step S71. A resending request 300 (see FIG. 20) representing “
selector 301 output source,command 302=resending request” is output, the reception abnormal flag is turned off in step S70. - In a normal state, since data are normally communicated to all the notification devices3-1 to 3-n, any data is not returned to the
information input device 1. For this reason, when transmission is performed once, the communication is completed. When communication is not normally performed in only one notification device, in this notification device, a resendingrequest 300 is output in step S69 in FIG. 22 as described above. The resendingrequest 300 is input to the resending means 40 of theinformation input device 1. - In the resending means40, since Y is determined in step S81 and S82, notification data is re-output to only one notification device which performs abnormal communication in step S83. FIG. 20 shows a manner of the
notification data 200 and the resendingrequest 300 which flow on the information-system cable 5 at once. When communication is not normally performed in a plurality of notification devices, the plurality of notification devices output resending requests in step S69 in FIG. 22 as described above. For this reason, data on the information-system cable 5 conflict with each other to be broken (see FIG. 22). - The resending means40 of the
information input device 1 sequentially selects data in step S84 since N is determined in step S81, and the resending means 40 outputs acheck request 400 representing “selector 401=output destination,command 402=resending request”. A notification device which does not normally perform communication outputs aresending request 300 in step S69 in FIG. 22 as described above, and the resending means 40 of theinformation input device 1 determines Y in steps S85 and S86 in FIG. 23 and resends notification data to a start (selector) designation destination of the reception data. FIG. 21 shows a manner of thenotification data 200, the resendingrequest 300, and thecheck request 400 which flow on the information-system cable 5. - As described above, in the elevator information communication system according to this embodiment, since a resending request is made only when notification data input to the notification device is abnormal, the number of times of outputting of notification data can be set to be only one in a normal state. Even if a communication error is generated, notification data can be reliably transmitted.
- Sixth Embodiment
- Sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.24 to 27. FIG. 24 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system, FIG. 25 is a time chart of communication path data, and FIGS. 26 and 27 are flow charts showing the operations of a scanning means 41 of an
information input device 1 and response means 35-1 to 35-n ofnotification devices 31 to 3-n, respectively. - When a predetermined condition is established in the
information input device 1, the scanning means 41 outputs acheck request 400 representing “selector 401=cage 1,command 402=check request” in step S84 in FIG. 26, and thecheck request 400 is given to the response means 35-1 to 35-n in FIG. 24. - In the response means35-1 to 35-n, Y is determined (e.g., the response means 35-1 at the beginning) in step S21 in FIG. 27, N is determined in step S65, and Y is determined in step S66. For this reason, a
check response 500 representing “selector 501=cage 1, command 502=check response” is output in step S72, and thecheck response 500 is given to the scanning means 41 in FIG. 24. - In the scanning means41, when Y is determined in steps S85 and S89 in FIG. 26,
cage 1 is stored as a connection notification device in step S90. The processes in steps S84, S85, S89, and S90 are repeated until thecheck request 400 is output to all the notification devices 3-1 to 3-n, and Y is determined in step S88 to end the processes. FIG. 25 shows a manner of thecheck request 400 and thecheck response 500 which flow on a information-system cable 5. - In the elevator information communication system according to this embodiment, when notification devices include a notification device which is in an OFF state or is broken, the notification devices are scanned by the scanning means of the information input device one by one to check the OFF notification device or broken notification device, thereby automatically detect the OFF notification device or the broken notification device.
- Seventh Embodiment
- Seventh embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.28 to 32. FIG. 28 is a block diagram showing the entire configuration of an elevator information communication system, FIG. 29 is a time chart of communication path data, and FIGS. 30 and 31 are flow charts showing a recording means 42 and a re-output means 43 of the
information input device 1, respectively. FIG. 32 shows tables of notification data output records M of an information input device. - A case in which notification data representing “selector all elevator entrances,
command 220=message updating,number 231=1text length 232=15 characters, text data 233 A person who lately got into, please get out of the cage” is output, and an entrance notification device l (el) is newly additionally installed will be described below. - Transmission and return (see FIG. 29) of the
check request 400 and thecheck response 500 between the scanning means 41 and the response means 35-1 to 35-n in FIG. 28 are the same as those in sixth embodiment (see FIG. 25), and a description thereof will be omitted. Before the entrance notification device l (el) is installed, in the recording means 42, Y is set in step S91 in FIG. 30, and N is set in step S95 in FIG. 30. For this reason, a change state of notification data is represented by x in step S95. Since N is determined in step S96, connection of a notification device is represented by x (see FIG. 32). - After the entrance notification device l (el) is newly installed, Y is determined in step S91 in FIG. 30, and N is determined in step S95 in FIG. 30. For this reason, a change state of notification data is represented by x in step S95. Since Y is determined in step S96, connection of the entrance notification device l (el) newly installed is represented by o (see FIG. 32).
- In the re-output means43, since Y is determined in step S101 in FIG. 31, and N is determined in step S102 in FIG. 31, the
notification data 200 is output in step S104. The notification data is input to a response means 35-(1-1) in FIG. 28, and the data is input as notification data in the response means 35-(1-1) in step S24 because Y is set in steps S21 and S65 in FIG. 27 (see sixth embodiment). The change state of the notification data of the entrance notification device l (el) is represented by o in the processes of the recording means 42 in FIG. 30 when the next notification data is output. - FIG. 29 shows the
notification data 200, thecheck request 400, and thecheck response 500 which flow on the information-system cable 5. FIG. 32 shows notification data output records M stored in theinformation input device 1, and, more particularly, a change in record before and after the entrance notification device l (el) is newly installed. - As described above, in the elevator information communication system according to this embodiment, when a notification device is added sometime, the added notification device is detected by the scanning means of the information input device, and un-output notification data is output by the re-output means. For this reason, notification data required for the added notification device can be automatically set.
- In each of the inventions of fifth to seventh embodiments described above, one cable to each notification device is arranged as in each of first to fourth embodiments, transmission/reception can be performed. In addition, the inventions of the embodiments described above can be appropriately combined to each other as needed.
- As has been described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system including a notification device arranged in the elevator system, an information input device for forming notification data to the notification device to input the notification data, and an elevator control device connected to the notification device to output a notification command and having relay means connected to the information input device to relay the notification data input from the information input device to the notification device. For this reason, the notification data transmitted from the information input device to the notification device is relayed by the relay means arranged in the elevator control device, so that a dedicated information-system cable for connecting the information input device and the notification device to each other is not necessary. A simple configuration can be obtained, and a system which can efficiently perform communication at a low cost can be provided.
- According to the second aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system wherein the elevator control device includes switching means for adding non-transmission time and identification data to data and outputting the data in order to identify a notification command from the elevator control device and the notification data from the information input device by the information device. For this reason, since the non-transmission time and the identification data are added when the notification command and the notification data transmitted to the notification device are switched to each other, identification can be performed by the notification device.
- According to the third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system wherein the elevator device includes command means for, when a notification command is generated during outputting of notification data from the information input means, interrupting the outputting of the notification data. For this reason, when the notification command is present during outputting of the notification data from the elevator control device, the outputting of the notification data is stopped by the command means to output the notification command, so that the outputting of the notification command can be prevented from being delayed.
- According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system wherein the elevator control device changes notification data into a packet to output the packet, and the notification device includes restoration means for restoring interrupted notification data into original notification data. For this reason, when the notification data output from the elevator control device is changed into a packet to stop outputting of the notification data, the notification data can be easily restored into the original notification data by the notification device.
- According to the fifth and eighth aspects of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system wherein the notification device includes reply means for generating a resending request when input notification data is abnormal, and the information input device includes resending means for resending the notification data according to the resending request. For this reason, the number of times of outputting of notification data can be set to be one in a normal state, and the notification can be reliably transmitted if a communication error is generated.
- According to the sixth and ninth aspects of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system wherein the information input device includes scanning means for checking a notification device which is powered off and broken, and the notification device includes response means for making a check response to the check. For this reason, when notification devices include a notification device which is in an OFF state or is broken, the notification devices are scanned by the scanning means of the information input device one by one to check the OFF notification device or broken notification device, thereby automatically detect the OFF notification device or the broken notification device.
- According to the seventh and tenth aspects of the present invention, there is provided an elevator information communication system wherein the information input device detects the notification device added by the scanning means, and includes re-output means for further outputting un-output notification data to set necessary notification data in the added notification device. For this reason, when a notification device is added sometime, the added notification device is detected by the scanning means of the information input device, and un-output notification data is output by the re-output means. For this reason, notification data required for the added notification device can be automatically set.
Claims (20)
1. An elevator information communication system comprising: a notification device arranged in the elevator system; an information input device for forming notification data to the notification device to input the notification data; and an elevator control device connected to the notification device to output a notification command and having relay means connected to the information input device to relay the notification data input from the information input device to the notification device.
2. The elevator information communication system according to claim 1 , wherein the elevator control device includes switching means for adding non-transmission time and identification data to data and outputting the data in order to identify a notification command from the elevator control device and the notification data from the information input device by the information device.
3. The elevator information communication system according to claim 1 , wherein the elevator device includes command means for, when a notification command is generated during outputting of notification data from the information input means, interrupting the outputting of the notification data.
4. The elevator information communication system according to claim 2 , wherein the elevator device includes command means for, when a notification command is generated during outputting of notification data from the information input means, interrupting the outputting of the notification data.
5. The elevator information communication system according to claim 1 , wherein the elevator control device changes notification data into a packet to output the packet, and the notification device includes restoration means for restoring interrupted notification data into original notification data.
6. The elevator information communication system according to claim 2 , wherein the elevator control device changes notification data into a packet to output the packet, and the notification device includes restoration means for restoring interrupted notification data into original notification data.
7. The elevator information communication system according to claim 3 , wherein the elevator control device changes notification data into a packet to output the packet, and the notification device includes restoration means for restoring interrupted notification data into original notification data.
8. The elevator information communication system according to claim 1 , wherein the notification device includes reply means for generating a resending request when input notification data is abnormal, and the information input device includes resending means for resending the notification data according to the resending request.
9. The elevator information communication system according to claim 2 , wherein the notification device includes reply means for generating a resending request when input notification data is abnormal, and the information input device includes resending means for resending the notification data according to the resending request.
10. The elevator information communication system according to claim 3 , wherein the notification device includes reply means for generating a resending request when input notification data is abnormal, and the information input device includes resending means for resending the notification data according to the resending request.
11. The elevator information communication system according to claim 5 , wherein the notification device includes reply means for generating a resending request when input notification data is abnormal, and the information input device includes resending means for resending the notification data according to the resending request.
12. The elevator information communication system according to claim 1 , wherein the information input device includes scanning means for checking a notification device which is powered off and broken, and the notification device includes response means for making a check response to the check.
13. The elevator information communication system according to claim 2 , wherein the information input device includes scanning means for checking a notification device which is powered off and broken, and the notification device includes response means for making a check response to the check.
14. The elevator information communication system according to claim 3 , wherein the information input device includes scanning means for checking a notification device which is powered off and broken, and the notification device includes response means for making a check response to the check.
15. The elevator information communication system according to claim 5 , wherein the information input device includes scanning means for checking a notification device which is powered off and broken, and the notification device includes response means for making a check response to the check.
16. The elevator information communication system according to claim 8 , wherein the information input device includes scanning means for checking a notification device which is powered off and broken, and the notification device includes response means for making a check response to the check.
17. The elevator information communication system according to claim 12 , wherein the information input device detects the notification device added by the scanning means, and includes re-output means for further outputting un-output notification data to set necessary notification data in the added notification device.
18. An elevator information communication system comprising: a notification device arranged in the elevator system; an elevator control device connected to the notification device to output a notification command; and an information input device connected to the notification device to form notification data for the notification device and to input the notification, wherein the notification device includes relay means for generating a resending request when the input notification data is abnormal, and the information input device includes resending means for resending the notification data according to the resending request.
19. The elevator information communication system according to claim 18 , wherein the information input device includes scanning means for checking a notification device which is powered off and broken, and the notification device includes response means for making a check response to the check.
20. The elevator information communication system according to claim 19 , wherein the information input device detects the notification device added by the scanning means, and includes re-output means for further outputting un-output notification data to set necessary notification data in the added notification device.
Priority Applications (1)
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US10/180,023 US6488127B2 (en) | 2000-01-28 | 2002-06-27 | Elevator information communication system |
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JP2000020388A JP2001206652A (en) | 2000-01-28 | 2000-01-28 | Information communication system for elevator |
US09/624,621 US6427808B1 (en) | 2000-01-28 | 2000-07-25 | Elevator information communication system |
US10/180,023 US6488127B2 (en) | 2000-01-28 | 2002-06-27 | Elevator information communication system |
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US09/624,621 Continuation US6427808B1 (en) | 2000-01-28 | 2000-07-25 | Elevator information communication system |
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US10/180,023 Expired - Lifetime US6488127B2 (en) | 2000-01-28 | 2002-06-27 | Elevator information communication system |
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JP2001206652A (en) * | 2000-01-28 | 2001-07-31 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Information communication system for elevator |
US6672429B1 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2004-01-06 | Thyssen Elevator Capital Corp. | Encoding system for communicating with elevator I/O devices |
US7699142B1 (en) | 2006-05-12 | 2010-04-20 | Wurtec Elevator Products & Services | Diagnostic system having user defined sequence logic map for a transportation device |
JP5355555B2 (en) * | 2008-04-21 | 2013-11-27 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Elevator system, elevator control device, and destination floor reception terminal device |
CN103003181B (en) * | 2010-07-27 | 2016-01-06 | 奥的斯电梯公司 | Fixture device controls |
CN104137516B (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2017-03-01 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Communication control unit and communication control method |
CN104118779A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2014-10-29 | 成都技高科技有限公司 | Ad hoc network elevator monitoring system |
CN104118778A (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2014-10-29 | 成都技高科技有限公司 | Low-power-consumption ad-hoc network elevator video monitoring system |
CN104127486B (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2017-07-18 | 李茂星 | Application of the Radix Lamiophlomidis Rotatae total iridoid glycosides extract in treatment constipation medicine is prepared |
JP6319176B2 (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2018-05-09 | 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 | Elevator restoration information registration device and restoration information registration method |
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JPS624179A (en) * | 1985-06-28 | 1987-01-10 | 株式会社東芝 | Group controller for elevator |
KR100202716B1 (en) * | 1996-12-17 | 1999-06-15 | 이종수 | Apparatus of transmitting signals of elevator |
JP2563963B2 (en) * | 1988-03-31 | 1996-12-18 | 株式会社東芝 | Elevator group control device |
JP2700404B2 (en) | 1989-03-09 | 1998-01-21 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Elevator information transmission equipment |
US5298695A (en) * | 1990-04-12 | 1994-03-29 | Otis Elevator Company | Elevator system with varying motion profiles and parameters based on crowd related predictions |
US5276295A (en) * | 1990-09-11 | 1994-01-04 | Nader Kameli | Predictor elevator for traffic during peak conditions |
US5272287A (en) * | 1992-03-19 | 1993-12-21 | Otis Elevator Company | Elevator car and riser transfer |
JP3326826B2 (en) | 1992-09-08 | 2002-09-24 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Elevator information transmission device |
FI102884B (en) * | 1995-12-08 | 1999-03-15 | Kone Corp | Procedure and apparatus for analyzing a lift's functions |
US6003627A (en) | 1996-08-08 | 1999-12-21 | Nabco Limited | Motor-driven vehicle control apparatus |
KR100186363B1 (en) * | 1996-10-17 | 1999-04-15 | 이종수 | Signal transformation method and equipment of an elevator |
KR100214688B1 (en) * | 1997-04-24 | 1999-08-02 | 이종수 | Layer information display apparatus for elevator |
TW475919B (en) * | 1997-08-20 | 2002-02-11 | Lg Otis Elevator Co | An elevator control system |
KR100277466B1 (en) * | 1998-08-10 | 2001-01-15 | 장병우 | How to send elevator signal |
JP2001206652A (en) * | 2000-01-28 | 2001-07-31 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Information communication system for elevator |
JP4476413B2 (en) * | 2000-02-21 | 2010-06-09 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Communication device for elevator control system |
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- 2000-07-25 US US09/624,621 patent/US6427808B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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US6427808B1 (en) | 2002-08-06 |
CN1319549A (en) | 2001-10-31 |
US6561319B2 (en) | 2003-05-13 |
US6497306B2 (en) | 2002-12-24 |
CN1651327A (en) | 2005-08-10 |
CN1214967C (en) | 2005-08-17 |
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