US20020016459A1 - Substituted 2-amino-4-alkylamino-1,3,5-triazines as herbicides - Google Patents

Substituted 2-amino-4-alkylamino-1,3,5-triazines as herbicides Download PDF

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US20020016459A1
US20020016459A1 US09/827,228 US82722801A US2002016459A1 US 20020016459 A1 US20020016459 A1 US 20020016459A1 US 82722801 A US82722801 A US 82722801A US 2002016459 A1 US2002016459 A1 US 2002016459A1
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ethyl
phenyl
propylamino
substituted
methyl
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Hans-Jochem Riebel
Stefan Lehr
Uwe Stelzer
Yukiyoshi Watanabe
Markus Dollinger
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D401/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
    • C07D401/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
    • C07D401/12Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D251/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings
    • C07D251/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/64Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/64Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/661,3,5-Triazines, not hydrogenated and not substituted at the ring nitrogen atoms
    • A01N43/681,3,5-Triazines, not hydrogenated and not substituted at the ring nitrogen atoms with two or three nitrogen atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/64Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/661,3,5-Triazines, not hydrogenated and not substituted at the ring nitrogen atoms
    • A01N43/681,3,5-Triazines, not hydrogenated and not substituted at the ring nitrogen atoms with two or three nitrogen atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • A01N43/70Diamino—1,3,5—triazines with only one oxygen, sulfur or halogen atom or only one cyano, thiocyano (—SCN), cyanato (—OCN) or azido (—N3) group directly attached to a ring carbon atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D251/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings
    • C07D251/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D251/12Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D251/14Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to at least one ring carbon atom
    • C07D251/16Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to at least one ring carbon atom to only one ring carbon atom
    • C07D251/18Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to at least one ring carbon atom to only one ring carbon atom with nitrogen atoms directly attached to the two other ring carbon atoms, e.g. guanamines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D403/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
    • C07D403/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
    • C07D403/12Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D409/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D409/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
    • C07D409/12Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links

Definitions

  • the invention relates to novel substituted 2-amino-4-alkylamino-1,3,5-triazines, to processes and to novel intermediates for their preparation and to their use as herbicides.
  • This invention accordingly, provides the novel substituted 2-amino-4-alkylamino-1,3,5-triazines of the general formula (I)
  • R 1 represents in each case optionally substituted alkyl having 2 to 6 carbon atoms or cycloalkyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms,
  • R 2 represents hydrogen or represents alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms
  • A represents oxygen or methylene
  • Ar represents in each case optionally substituted phenyl, naphthyl or heterocyclyl, and
  • Z represents hydrogen, represents halogen or represents in each case optionally substituted alkyl, alkoxy, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl, alkylsulphonyl, alkenyl or alkinyl.
  • R 1 , R 2 , A and Ar are each as defined above
  • R′ represents alkyl
  • R 1 , R 2 , A, Ar and Z are each as defined above and
  • X 1 represents halogen or alkoxy
  • X 2 represents halogen or alkoxy
  • R 1 , R 2 , A and Ar are each as defined above,
  • novel substituted 2-amino-4-alkylamino-1,3,5-triazines of the general formula (I) have strong and selective herbicidal activity.
  • the compounds of the general formula (I) according to the invention contain at least one asymmetrically substituted carbon atom and can therefore be present in different enantiomeric (R- and S-configured forms) or diastereomeric forms.
  • the invention relates both to the different possible individual enantiomeric or stereoisomeric forms of the compounds of the general formula (I), and to the mixtures of these isomeric compounds.
  • hydrocarbon chains such as alkyl—also in combination with heteroatoms, such as in alkoxy or alkylthio—are in each case straight-chain or branched.
  • Halogen generally represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine, preferably represents fluorine, chlorine or bromine, and in particular represents fluorine or chlorine.
  • the invention preferably provides compounds of the formula (I) in which
  • R 1 represents optionally hydroxyl-, cyano-, halogen- or C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy-substituted alkyl having 2 to 4 carbon atoms or represents optionally cyano-, halogen- or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl-substituted cycloalkyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms,
  • R 2 represents hydrogen, methyl or ethyl
  • A represents oxygen or methylene
  • Ar represents in each case optionally substituted phenyl, naphthyl or heterocyclyl,
  • heterocyclyl groupings are preferably selected from the group below:
  • hydroxyl, cyano, nitro, halogen in each case optionally hydroxyl-, cyano- or halogen-substituted alkyl or alkoxy having in each case 1 to 6 carbon atoms, in each case optionally halogen-substituted alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl or alkylsulphonyl having in each case 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl groups, in each case optionally hydroxyl-, cyano-, nitro-, halogen-, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -halogenoalkyl-, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy- or C 1 -C 4 -halogenoalkoxy-substituted phenyl or phenoxy, and also in each case optionally halogen-substituted methylenedioxy or ethylenedioxy,
  • Z represents hydrogen, represents halogen, represents in each case optionally hydroxyl-, cyano-, nitro-, halogen-, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy-, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl-carbonyl-, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy-carbonyl-, C 1 -C 4 -alkylthio-, C 1 -C 4 -alkylsulphinyl- or C 1 -C 4 -alkylsulphonyl-substituted alkyl, alkoxy, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl or alkylsulphonyl having in each case 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl groups, or represents in each case optionally halogen-substituted alkenyl or alkinyl having in each case 2 to 6 carbon atoms.
  • the invention in particular relates to compounds of the formula (I) in which
  • R 1 represents in each case optionally hydroxyl-, cyano-, fluorine-, chlorine-, methoxy- or ethoxy-substituted ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl or represents in each case optionally cyano-, fluorine-, chlorine-, methyl- or ethyl-substituted cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl,
  • R 2 represents hydrogen or methyl
  • A represents oxygen or methylene
  • Ar represents in each case optionally substituted phenyl, naphthyl or heterocyclyl,
  • heterocyclyl groups are preferably selected from the group below:
  • hydroxyl, cyano, nitro, fluorine, chlorine, bromine in each case optionally hydroxyl- cyano-, fluorine- or chlorine-substituted methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy, n-, i-, s- or t-butoxy, in each case optionally fluorine- or chlorine-substituted acetyl, propionyl, n- or i-butyroyl, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, n- or i-propoxycarbonyl, methylthio, ethylthio, n- or i-propylthio, methylsulphinyl, ethylsulphinyl, n- or i-propylsulphinyl,
  • Z represents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, represents in each case optionally hydroxyl-, cyano-. nitro-. fluorine-, chlorine-, methoxy-, ethoxy-, n- or i-propoxy-, n-, i-, s- or t-butoxy-, methylthio-ethylthio-, n- or i-propylthio-, methylsulphinyl-, ethylsulphinyl-, n- or i-propylsulphinyl-, methylsulphonyl-, ethylsulphonyl-, n- or i-propylsulphonyl-substituted methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy, n-,
  • (BB) the compounds of the formula (I) in which A, R 1 , R 2 and Z are each as defined above and Ar represents in each case optionally substituted phenyl or naphthyl, the possible substituents being as defined above, with the proviso that the substituents of the carbon atom to which R 1 is attached are arranged in the S configuration;
  • (DD) the compounds of the formula (I) in which A, R 1 , R 2 and Z are each as defined above and Ar represents in each case optionally substituted furyl, thienyl, pyridinyl or pyrimidinyl, the possible substituents being as defined above, with the proviso that the substituents of the carbon atom to which R 1 is attached are arranged in the R configuration;
  • (EE) the compounds of the formula (I), in which A, R 1 , R 2 and Z are each as defined above and Ar represents in each case optionally substituted furyl, thienyl, pyridinyl or pyrimidinyl, the possible substituents being as defined above, with the proviso that the substituents of the carbon atom to which R 1 is attached are arranged in the S configuration;
  • radical definitions apply both to the end products of the formula (I) and also, correspondingly, to the starting materials or intermediates required in each case for the preparation. These radical definitions can be combined with each other at will, i.e. including combinations between the abovementioned preferred ranges.
  • Z has, for example, the meanings given below:
  • Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1.
  • Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1.
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  • the formula (II) provides a general definition of the substituted biguanides to be used as starting materials in the process (a) according to the invention for preparing compounds of the formula (I).
  • R 1 , R 2 , A and Ar each preferably or in particular have those meanings which have already been mentioned above, in connection with the description of the compounds of the formula (I) according to the invention, as being preferred or as being particularly preferred for R 1 , R 2 , A and Ar.
  • Examples of the substituted biguanides of the formula (II) which may be mentioned are:
  • Suitable acid adducts of compounds of the formula (II) are their addition products with protic acids, such as, for example with hydrogen chloride, hydrogen bromide, sulphuric acid, methanesulphonic acid, benzenesulphonic acid and p-toluene-sulphonic acid.
  • protic acids such as, for example with hydrogen chloride, hydrogen bromide, sulphuric acid, methanesulphonic acid, benzenesulphonic acid and p-toluene-sulphonic acid.
  • novel substituted biguanides of the general formula (II) are obtained when substituted alkylamines of the general formula (VI),
  • R 1 , R 2 , A and Ar are each as defined above
  • reaction auxiliary such as, for example, hydrogen chloride
  • a diluent such as, for example, n-decane or 1,2-dichloro-benzene
  • substituted alkylamino compounds of the general formula (VI) required as precursors for this purpose are known and/or can be prepared by processes known per se (cf. J. Med. Chem. 10 (1967); 717-724; J. Am. Chem. Soc. 97 (1975), 6900-6901; Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994), 3745-3746; DE 3222152; DE 3221540; EP 355351; EP 601486; Preparation Examples).
  • the formula (III) provides a general definition of the alkoxycarbonyl compounds further to be used as starting materials in the process (a) according to the invention for preparing compounds of the formula (I).
  • Z preferably or in particular has that meaning which has already been mentioned above,. in connection with the description of the compounds of the formula (I) according to the invention, as being preferred or as being particularly preferred for Z;
  • R′ preferably represents alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and in particular represents methyl or ethyl.
  • the formula (IV) provides a general definition of the substituted triazines to be used as starting materials in the process (b) according to the invention for preparing compounds of the formula (I).
  • R 1 , R 2 , A, Ar and Z each preferably or in particular have those meanings which have already been mentioned above, in connection with the description of the compounds of the formula (I) according to the invention, as being preferred or as being particularly preferred for R 1 , R 2 , A, Ar and Z;
  • X 1 preferably represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methoxy or ethoxy, and in particular represents chlorine or methoxy.
  • X 1 and Z are each as defined above and
  • R 1 , R 2 , A and Ar are each as defined above,
  • the formula (V) provides a general definition of the substituted triazines to be used as starting materials in the process (c) according to the invention for preparing compounds of the formula (I).
  • Z preferably or in particular has that meaning which has already been mentioned above, in connection with the description of the compounds of the formula (I) according to the invention, as being preferred or as being particularly preferred for that;
  • X 2 preferably represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methoxy or ethoxy, and in particular represents chlorine or methoxy.
  • the formula (VI) provides a general definition of the substituted alkylamines further to be used as starting materials in the process (c) according to the invention.
  • R 1 , R 2 , A and Ar each preferably or in particular have those meanings which have already been mentioned above, in connection with the description of the compounds of the formula (IV) according to the invention, as being preferred or as being particularly preferred for R 1 , R 2 , A and Ar.
  • the starting materials of the general formula (VI) are known and/or can be prepared by processes known per se (cf. DE 3426919; DE 4000610; DE 4332738, EP 320898; EP 443606; Tetrahedron: Asymmetry 5 (1994), 817-820; Tetrahedron Lett. 29 (1988), 223-224; loc. cit. 36 (1995), 3917-3920; Preparation Examples).
  • reaction auxiliaries for the processes (a), (b) and (c) are, in general, the customary inorganic or organic bases or acid acceptors.
  • alkali metal or alkaline earth metal acetates, amides, carbonates, bicarbonates, hydrides, hydroxides or alkoxides such as, for example, sodium acetate, potassium acetate or calcium acetate, lithium amide, sodium amide, potassium amide or calcium amide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate or calcium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate or calcium bicarbonate, lithium hydride, sodium hydride, potassium hydride or calcium hydride, lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or calcium hydroxide, sodium methoxide, ethoxide, n- or i-propoxide, n-, i-, s- or t-butoxide or potassium methoxide, ethoxide, n- or i-propoxide, n-, i-, s- or t-butoxide; furthermore also basic organic nitrogen compounds, such as, for example, trimethylamine, triethyl
  • Suitable diluents for carrying out the processes (a), (b) and (c) according to the invention are especially inert organic solvents.
  • These include in particular aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic, optionally halogenated hydrocarbons, such as, for example, benzine, benzene, toluene, xylene, chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, petroleum ether, hexane, cyclohexane, dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride; ethers, such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran or ethylene glycol dimethyl or diethyl ether; ketones, such as methyl isopropyl ketone or methyl isobutyl ketone; nitrites, such as acetonitrile, propionitrile or butyronitrile; amides, such as N,N
  • reaction temperatures can be varied over a relatively wide range.
  • the reaction is carried out at temperatures between 0° C. and 300° C., preferably between 10° C. and 250° C.
  • the starting materials are generally employed in approximately equimolar amounts. However, it is also possible to use a relatively large excess of one of the components.
  • the reaction is generally carried out in a suitable diluent in the presence of a reaction auxiliary, and the reaction mixture is generally stirred for several hours at the temperature required. Work-up is carried out by conventional methods (cf. the Preparation Examples).
  • the active compounds according to the invention can be used as defoliants, desiccants, haulm killers and, especially, as weed-killers.
  • weeds in the broadest sense, there are to be understood all plants which grow in locations where they are undesirable. Whether the substances according to the invention act as total or selective herbicides depends essentially on the amount used.
  • the active compounds according to the invention can be used, for example, in connection with the following plants:
  • Dicotyledonous crops of the genera Gossypium, Glycine, Beta, Daucus, Phaseolus, Pisum, Solanum, Linum, Ipomoea, Vicia, Nicotiana, Lycopersicon, Arachis, Brassica, Lactuca, Cucumis and Cucurbita.
  • the use of the active compounds according to the invention is in no way restricted to these genera, but also extends in the same manner to other plants.
  • the compounds are suitable, depending on the concentration, for the total control of weeds, for example on industrial terrain and railway tracks, and on paths and squares with or without tree plantings.
  • the compounds can be employed for controlling weeds in perennial cultures, for example forests, decorative tree plantings, orchards, vineyards, citrus groves, nut orchards, banana plantations, coffee plantations, tea plantations, rubber plantations, oil palm plantations, cocoa plantations, soft fruit plantings and hopfields, on lawns, turf and pasture land, and for the selective control of weeds in annual cultures.
  • the compounds of the formula (I) according to the invention are suitable in particular for selectively controlling monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous weeds in monocotyledonous and dikotyledonous crops, both pre-emergence and post-emergence.
  • the active compounds can be converted into the customary formulations, such as solutions, emulsions, wettable powders, suspensions, powders, dusting agents, pastes, soluble powders, granules, suspo-emulsion concentrates, natural and synthetic materials impregnated with active compound, and very fine capsules in polymeric substances.
  • formulations are produced in a known manner, for example by mixing the active compounds with extenders, that is liquid solvents and/or solid carriers, optionally with the use of surfactants, that is emulsifiers and/or dispersing agents and/or foam-forming agents.
  • suitable liquid solvents are: aromatics, such as xylene, toluene or alkylnaphthalenes, chlorinated aromatics and chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as chlorobenzenes, chloroethylenes or methylene chloride, aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as cyclohexane or paraffins, for example petroleum fractions, mineral and vegetable oils, alcohols, such as butanol or glycol and also their ethers and esters, ketones, such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone, strongly polar solvents, such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulphoxide, and also water.
  • aromatics such as xylene, toluene or alkylnaphthalenes
  • chlorinated aromatics and chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzenes, chloroethylenes or methylene chloride
  • Suitable solid carriers are: for example ammonium salts and ground natural minerals, such as kaolins, clays, talc, chalk, quartz, attapulgite, montmorillonite or diatomaceous earth, and ground synthetic minerals, such as finely divided silica, alumina and silicates;
  • suitable solid carriers for granules are: for example crushed and fractionated natural rocks such as calcite, marble, pumice, sepiolite and dolomite, and also synthetic granules of inorganic and organic meals, and granules of organic material such as sawdust, coconut shells, maize cobs and tobacco stalks;
  • suitable emulsifiers and/or foam-forming agents are: for example nonionic and anionic emulsifiers, such as polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, for example alkylaryl polyglycol ethers, alkylsulphonates, alkyl sulphates, arylsul
  • Tackifiers such as carboxymethylcellulose and natural and synthetic polymers in the form of powders, granules or latexes, such as gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinyl acetate, as well as natural phospholipids, such as cephalins and lecithins, and synthetic phospholipids, can be used in the formulations.
  • Other possible additives are mineral and vegetable oils.
  • colorants such as inorganic pigments, for example iron oxide, titanium oxide and Prussian Blue, and organic dyes, such as alizarin dyes, azo dyes and metal phthalocyanine dyes, and trace nutrients such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc.
  • the formulations in general contain between 0.1 and 95 percent by weight of active compound, preferably between 0.5 and 90%.
  • the active compounds according to the invention can also be used as mixtures with known herbicides, finished formulations or tank mixes being possible.
  • Possible components for the mixtures are known herbicides, for example acetochlor, acifluorfen(-sodium), aclonifen, alachlor, alloxydim(-sodium), ametryne, amidochlor, amidosulfuron, asulam, atrazine, azimsulfuron, benazolin, benfuresate, bensulfuron(-methyl), bentazon, benzofenap, benzoylprop(-ethyl), bialaphos, bifenox, bromobutide, bromofenoxim, bromoxynil, butachlor, butylate, cafenstrole, carbetamide, chlomethoxyfen, chloramben, chloridazon, chlorimuron(-ethyl), chlornitrofen, chlorsulfuron, chlortoluron, cinmethylin, cinosulfuron, clethodim, clodina
  • the active compounds can be used as such, in the form of their formulations or in the use forms prepared therefrom by further dilution, such as ready-to-use solutions, suspensions, emulsions, powders, pastes and granules. They are used in the customary manner, for example by watering, spraying, atomizing or scattering.
  • the active compounds according to the invention can be applied either before or after emergence of the plants. They can also be incorporated into the soil before sowing.
  • the amount of active compound used can vary within a substantial range. It depends essentially on the nature of the desired effect. In general, the amounts used are between 1 g and 10 kg of active compound per hectare of soil surface, preferably between 5 g and 5 kg per ha.
  • reaction can be carried out at the same temperature even without solvent—i.e. in the melt.
  • Example (II-1) By the method of Example (II-1), it is also possible to prepare, for example, the compounds of the formula (II) and their hydrochlorides listed in Table 2 below. TABLE 2 (II) Examples of compounds of the formula (II) - (hydrochlorides) Physical data and stereochemical Ex. No.
  • a mixture of 19.3 g (0.134 mol) of ethyl propionyl acetate, 7.5 g (0.11 mol) of sodium methoxide, 60 ml of ethanol and 50 ml of 10% strength aqueous sodium hydroxide solution is initially charged at room temperature (approximately 20° C.) and the reaction mixture is, after dropwise addition of 12.6 g (0.10 mol) of benzyl chloride, stirred at approximately 60° C. for about 5 hours. The mixture is subsequently concentrated under water pump vacuum and the residue is stirred with 50 ml of 10% strength sodium hydroxide solution at approximately 60° C. for 3 hours.
  • the pH is then adjusted to 4 using 10% strength aqueous hydrochloric acid, and the mixture is shaken with diethyl ether.
  • the organic phase is dried with sodium sulphate and filtered.
  • the filtrate is concentrated under water pump vacuum and the residue is purified by column chromatography (silica gel/ethyl acetate).
  • a mixture of 13.9 g (86 mmol) of 1-phenyl-pentan-3-one, 8.9 g (128 mmol) of hydroxylamine hydrochloride and 10.1 g (128 mmol) of pyridine is stirred at approximately 75° C. for 2 hours. After cooling, the mixture is shaken with water/ethyl acetate and the organic phase is separated off, dried with sodium sulphate and filtered. The solvent is carefully distilled off from the filtrate under water pump vacuum. The residue, which essentially contains the compound 1-phenyl-pentan-3-one oxime of the above formula, is employed for the next step without any further purification.
  • Pre-emergence-test Solvent 5 parts by weight of acetone
  • Emulsifier 1 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether
  • Seeds of the test plants are sown in normal soil. After about 24 hours, the soil is watered with the preparation of active compound. The amount of water per unit area is advantageously kept constant. The concentration of active compound in the preparation is immaterial, only the application rate of active compound per unit area matters.
  • Post-emergence-test Solvent 5 parts by weight of acetone
  • Emulsifier 1 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether
  • Test plants which have a height of 5-15 cm are sprayed with the preparation of active compound such that the particular amounts of active compounds desired are applied per unit area.
  • the concentration of the spray liquor is chosen so that the particular amounts of active compound desired are applied in 1000 l of water/ha. After three weeks, the degree of damage to the plants is scored visually in % damage in comparison to the untreated control.

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Abstract

The invention relates to novel substituted 2-amino-4-alkylamino-1,3,5-triazines of the formula (I)
Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00001
in which
R1 represents in each case optionally substituted alkyl having 2 to 6 carbon atoms or cycloalkyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms,
R2 represents hydrogen or represents alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms,
A represents oxygen or methylene,
Ar represents in each case optionally substituted phenyl, naphthyl or heterocyclyl, and
Z represents hydrogen, represents halogen or represents in each case optionally substituted alkyl, alkoxy, alkylcarboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl, alkylsulphonyl, alkenyl or alkinyl,
to processes and to novel intermediates for their preparation and to their use as herbicides.

Description

  • The invention relates to novel substituted 2-amino-4-alkylamino-1,3,5-triazines, to processes and to novel intermediates for their preparation and to their use as herbicides. [0001]
  • A number of substituted 2,4-diamino-triazines is already known from the (patent) literature (cf. U.S. Pat. No. 3,816,419, U.S. Pat. No. 3,932,167, EP 191496, EP 273328, EP 411153 / WO 90/09378, WO 97/00254, WO 97/08156). However, these compounds have hitherto not attained any particular importance. [0002]
  • This invention, accordingly, provides the novel substituted 2-amino-4-alkylamino-1,3,5-triazines of the general formula (I) [0003]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00002
  • in which [0004]
  • R[0005] 1 represents in each case optionally substituted alkyl having 2 to 6 carbon atoms or cycloalkyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms,
  • R[0006] 2 represents hydrogen or represents alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms,
  • A represents oxygen or methylene [0007]
  • Ar represents in each case optionally substituted phenyl, naphthyl or heterocyclyl, and [0008]
  • Z represents hydrogen, represents halogen or represents in each case optionally substituted alkyl, alkoxy, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl, alkylsulphonyl, alkenyl or alkinyl. [0009]
  • The novel 2-amino-4-alkylamino-1,3,5-triazines of the general formula (I) are obtained when [0010]
  • (a) substituted biguanides of the general formula (II), [0011]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00003
  • in which [0012]
  • R[0013] 1, R2, A and Ar are each as defined above
  • and/or acid adducts of compounds of the general formula (II) [0014]
  • are reacted with alkoxycarbonyl compounds of the general formula (III) [0015]
  • Z-CO-OR′  (III)
  • in which [0016]
  • Z is as defined above and [0017]
  • R′ represents alkyl, [0018]
  • if appropriate in the presence of a reaction auxiliary and if appropriate in the presence of a diluent, [0019]
  • or when [0020]
  • (b) substituted triazines of the general formula (IV) [0021]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00004
  • in which [0022]
  • R[0023] 1, R2, A, Ar and Z are each as defined above and
  • X[0024] 1 represents halogen or alkoxy
  • are reacted with ammonia, if appropriate in the presence of a reaction auxiliary and if appropriate in the presence of a diluent, [0025]
  • or when [0026]
  • (c) substituted triazines of the general formula (V), [0027]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00005
  • in which [0028]
  • Z is as defined above and [0029]
  • X[0030] 2 represents halogen or alkoxy
  • are reacted with substituted alkylamines of the general formula (VI), [0031]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00006
  • in which [0032]
  • R[0033] 1, R2, A and Ar are each as defined above,
  • if appropriate in the presence of a reaction auxiliary and if appropriate in the presence of a diluent, [0034]
  • and, if appropriate, further conversions within the scope of the above definition of substituents are carried out by customary methods on the compounds of the general formula (I) obtained by the processes described under (a), (b) or (c). [0035]
  • The novel substituted 2-amino-4-alkylamino-1,3,5-triazines of the general formula (I) have strong and selective herbicidal activity. [0036]
  • The compounds of the general formula (I) according to the invention contain at least one asymmetrically substituted carbon atom and can therefore be present in different enantiomeric (R- and S-configured forms) or diastereomeric forms. The invention relates both to the different possible individual enantiomeric or stereoisomeric forms of the compounds of the general formula (I), and to the mixtures of these isomeric compounds. [0037]
  • In the definitions, the hydrocarbon chains, such as alkyl—also in combination with heteroatoms, such as in alkoxy or alkylthio—are in each case straight-chain or branched. [0038]
  • Halogen generally represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine, preferably represents fluorine, chlorine or bromine, and in particular represents fluorine or chlorine. [0039]
  • The invention preferably provides compounds of the formula (I) in which [0040]
  • R[0041] 1 represents optionally hydroxyl-, cyano-, halogen- or C1-C4-alkoxy-substituted alkyl having 2 to 4 carbon atoms or represents optionally cyano-, halogen- or C1-C4-alkyl-substituted cycloalkyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms,
  • R[0042] 2 represents hydrogen, methyl or ethyl,
  • A represents oxygen or methylene, [0043]
  • Ar represents in each case optionally substituted phenyl, naphthyl or heterocyclyl, [0044]
  • where the possible heterocyclyl groupings are preferably selected from the group below: [0045]
  • furyl, benzofuryl, dihydrobenzofuryl, tetrahydrofuryl, thienyl, benzothienyl, thiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, oxazolyl, benzoxazolyl, thiadiazolyl, oxadiazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyrrolyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, pyridinyl and pyrimidinyl, [0046]
  • and where the possible substituents are in each case preferably selected from the group below: [0047]
  • hydroxyl, cyano, nitro, halogen, in each case optionally hydroxyl-, cyano- or halogen-substituted alkyl or alkoxy having in each case 1 to 6 carbon atoms, in each case optionally halogen-substituted alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl or alkylsulphonyl having in each case 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl groups, in each case optionally hydroxyl-, cyano-, nitro-, halogen-, C[0048] 1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-halogenoalkyl-, C1-C4-alkoxy- or C1-C4-halogenoalkoxy-substituted phenyl or phenoxy, and also in each case optionally halogen-substituted methylenedioxy or ethylenedioxy,
  • and [0049]
  • Z represents hydrogen, represents halogen, represents in each case optionally hydroxyl-, cyano-, nitro-, halogen-, C[0050] 1-C4-alkoxy-, C1-C4-alkyl-carbonyl-, C1-C4-alkoxy-carbonyl-, C1-C4-alkylthio-, C1-C4-alkylsulphinyl- or C1-C4-alkylsulphonyl-substituted alkyl, alkoxy, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl or alkylsulphonyl having in each case 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl groups, or represents in each case optionally halogen-substituted alkenyl or alkinyl having in each case 2 to 6 carbon atoms.
  • From among the compounds of the formula (I) defined above as preferred (“preferably”), particular emphasis is given to the following groups: [0051]
  • (A) the compounds of the formula (I) in which A, R[0052] 1, R2 and Z are each as defined above and Ar represents in each case optionally substituted phenyl or naphthyl, the possible substituents being as defined above;
  • (B) the compounds of the formula (I) in which A, R[0053] 1, R2 and Z are each as defined above and Ar represents in each case optionally substituted heterocyclyl, the possible heterocyclyl groupings and the possible substituents being as defined above.
  • The invention in particular relates to compounds of the formula (I) in which [0054]
  • R[0055] 1 represents in each case optionally hydroxyl-, cyano-, fluorine-, chlorine-, methoxy- or ethoxy-substituted ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl or represents in each case optionally cyano-, fluorine-, chlorine-, methyl- or ethyl-substituted cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl,
  • R[0056] 2 represents hydrogen or methyl,
  • A represents oxygen or methylene, [0057]
  • Ar represents in each case optionally substituted phenyl, naphthyl or heterocyclyl, [0058]
  • where the possible heterocyclyl groups are preferably selected from the group below: [0059]
  • furyl, benzofuryl, dihydrobenzofuryl, tetrahydrofuryl, thienyl, benzothienyl, thiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, oxazolyl, benzoxazolyl, thiadiazolyl, oxadiazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyrrolyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, pyridinyl and pyrimidinyl, and where the possible substituents are in each case preferably selected from the group below: [0060]
  • hydroxyl, cyano, nitro, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, in each case optionally hydroxyl- cyano-, fluorine- or chlorine-substituted methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy, n-, i-, s- or t-butoxy, in each case optionally fluorine- or chlorine-substituted acetyl, propionyl, n- or i-butyroyl, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, n- or i-propoxycarbonyl, methylthio, ethylthio, n- or i-propylthio, methylsulphinyl, ethylsulphinyl, n- or i-propylsulphinyl, methylsulphonyl, ethylsulphonyl, n- or i-propylsulphonyl, in each case optionally hydroxyl-, cyano-, nitro-, fluorine-, chlorine-, bromine-, methyl-, ethyl-, n- or i-propyl-, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl-, trifluoromethyl-, methoxy-, ethoxy-, n- or i-propoxy-, n-, i-, s- or t-butoxy-, difluoromethoxy- or trifluoromethoxy-substituted phenyl or phenoxy, and also in each case optionally fluorine- or chlorine-substituted methylenedioxy or ethylenedioxy, [0061]
  • and [0062]
  • Z represents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, represents in each case optionally hydroxyl-, cyano-. nitro-. fluorine-, chlorine-, methoxy-, ethoxy-, n- or i-propoxy-, n-, i-, s- or t-butoxy-, methylthio-ethylthio-, n- or i-propylthio-, methylsulphinyl-, ethylsulphinyl-, n- or i-propylsulphinyl-, methylsulphonyl-, ethylsulphonyl-, n- or i-propylsulphonyl-substituted methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy, n-, i-, s- or t-butoxy, methylthio, ethylthio, n- or i-propylthio, methylsulphinyl, ethylsulphinyl, n- or i-propylsulphinyl, methylsulphonyl, ethylsulphonyl, n- or i-propylsulphonyl, or represents in each case optionally fluorine-, chlorine- or bromine-substituted ethenyl, propenyl, butenyl, ethinyl, propinyl or butinyl. [0063]
  • From among the compounds of the formula (I) defined above as being particularly preferred, particular emphasis is given to the following groups: [0064]
  • (AA) the compounds of the formula (I) in which A, R[0065] 1, R2 and Z are each as defined above and Ar represents in each case optionally substituted phenyl or naphthyl, the possible substituents being as defined above, with the proviso that the substituents of the carbon atom to which R1 is attached are arranged in the R configuration;
  • (BB) the compounds of the formula (I) in which A, R[0066] 1, R2 and Z are each as defined above and Ar represents in each case optionally substituted phenyl or naphthyl, the possible substituents being as defined above, with the proviso that the substituents of the carbon atom to which R1 is attached are arranged in the S configuration;
  • (CC) the compounds of the formula (I) in which A, R[0067] 1, R2 and Z are each as defined above and Ar represents in each case optionally substituted furyl, thienyl, pyridinyl or pyrimidinyl, the possible substituents being as defined above, with the proviso that these compounds are present as racemic mixtures;
  • (DD) the compounds of the formula (I) in which A, R[0068] 1, R2 and Z are each as defined above and Ar represents in each case optionally substituted furyl, thienyl, pyridinyl or pyrimidinyl, the possible substituents being as defined above, with the proviso that the substituents of the carbon atom to which R1 is attached are arranged in the R configuration;
  • (EE) the compounds of the formula (I), in which A, R[0069] 1, R2 and Z are each as defined above and Ar represents in each case optionally substituted furyl, thienyl, pyridinyl or pyrimidinyl, the possible substituents being as defined above, with the proviso that the substituents of the carbon atom to which R1 is attached are arranged in the S configuration;
  • The abovementioned general or preferred radical definitions apply both to the end products of the formula (I) and also, correspondingly, to the starting materials or intermediates required in each case for the preparation. These radical definitions can be combined with each other at will, i.e. including combinations between the abovementioned preferred ranges. [0070]
  • Examples of the compounds of the formula (I) according to the invention are listed in the groups below. The general formulae here represent in each case the R enantiomers, the S enantiomers and the racemates. [0071]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00007
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given below: [0072]
  • Hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, chloromethyl, dichloromethyl, chlorofluoromethyl, chlorobromomethyl, chlorodifluoromethyl, fluorodichloromethyl, bromodifluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, 1-fluoro-ethyl, 2-fluoro-ethyl, 1-chloro-ethyl, 2-chloro-ethyl, 1-chloro-1-fluoro-ethyl, 1-fluoro-propyl, 2-fluoro-propyl, 3-fluoro-propyl, 1-fluoro-1-methyl-ethyl, 2-fluoro-1-methyl-ethyl, 1-chloro-1-methyl-ethyl, 1-fluoro-1-methyl-propyl, 1-chloro-1-ethyl-propyl, 1-fluoro-1-ethyl-propyl, 1-chloro-1-ethyl-propyl, 1-fluoro-2-methyl-propyl, 1-chloro-2-methyl-propyl, 1-chloro-propyl, 2-chloro-propyl, 3-chloro-propyl, 1-chloro-1-methyl-ethyl, 2-chloro-1-methyl-ethyl, 1,1-difluoro-ethyl, 1,2-difluoro-ethyl, 1,1-dichloro-ethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoro-ethyl, 1 ,2,2,2-tetrafluoro-ethyl, perfluoroethyl, 1,1-difluoro-propyl, 1,1-dichloro-propyl, perfluoropropyl, 1-fluoro-butyl, 1-chloro-butyl, perfluoropentyl, perfluorohexyl, 1-hydroxyl-ethyl, acetyl, 1,1-bis-acetyl-methyl, 1-acetyl-1-methoxycarbonyl-methyl, 1-acetyl-1-ethoxycarbonyl-methyl, methoxymethyl, 1,1-dimethoxy-methyl, 1-methoxyethyl, 2-methoxy-ethyl, 1,1-dimethoxy-ethyl, ethoxymethyl, 1-ethoxyethyl, 2-ethoxy-ethyl, 2-methoxy- 1-methyl-ethyl, 2-methoxy-1-ethyl-ethyl, 2-ethoxy-1-methyl-ethyl, 2-ethoxy-1-ethyl-ethyl, methylthiomethyl, ethylthiomethyl, 1-methylthio-ethyl, 2-methylthioethyl, 1-ethylthio-ethyl, 2-ethylthioethyl, methyl-sulphinylmethyl, ethylsulphinylmethyl, methylsulphonylmethyl, ethylsulphonylmethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i- propoxy, methylthio, ethylthio, n- or i-propylthio, methylsulphinyl, ethylsulphinyl, methylsulphonyl, ethylsulphonyl, fluoromethoxy, difluoromethoxy, trifluoromethoxy, fluoroethoxy, difluoroethoxy, trifluoroethoxy, difluoromethylthio, trifluoromethylthio, vinyl, 1-chloro-vinyl, 2-chloro-vinyl, 1-fluoro-vinyl, 2-fluoro-vinyl, 1-bromo-vinyl, 2-bromo-vinyl, 1,2-dichloro-vinyl, 1,2-dibromo-vinyl, 1,2-difluoro-vinyl, 2,2-dichloro-vinyl, 2,2-difluoro-vinyl, 2,2-dibromo-vinyl, 1-chloro-2-fluoro-vinyl, 2-bromo-2-chloro-vinyl, trichlorovinyl, allyl, 2-chloro-allyl, 3-chloro-allyl, 3,3-dichloro-allyl, 1-propenyl, isopropenyl, 1-chloro-2-propenyl, 1-fluoro-2-propenyl, 1-bromo-2-propenyl, 1,2-dichloro- 1-propenyl, 1,2-dibromo-1-propenyl, 1,2-difluoro-1-propenyl, 1,1-dichloro-2-propenyl, 1,1-dibromo-2-propenyl, 1,1-difluoro-2-propenyl, 1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoro-2-propenyl, 2-buten-1-yl, 2-buten-2-yl, 3-chloro-2-butenyl, 3-bromo-2-butenyl, 3,3,3-trifluoro-2-butenyl, ethinyl, 2-chloro-ethinyl, 2-bromo-ethinyl, 1-propinyl, 2-propinyl, 3,3,3-trifluoro-1-propinyl. [0073]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00008
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0074]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00009
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0075]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00010
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0076]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00011
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0077]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00012
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0078]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00013
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0079]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00014
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0080]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00015
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0081]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00016
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0082]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00017
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0083]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00018
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0084]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00019
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0085]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00020
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0086]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00021
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0087]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00022
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0088]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00023
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0089]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00024
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0090]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00025
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0091]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00026
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0092]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00027
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0093]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00028
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0094]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00029
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0095]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00030
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0096]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00031
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0097]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00032
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0098]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00033
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0099]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00034
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0100]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00035
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0101]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00036
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0102]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00037
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0103]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00038
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0104]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00039
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0105]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00040
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0106]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00041
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0107]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00042
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0108]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00043
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0109]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00044
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0110]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00045
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0111]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00046
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0112]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00047
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0113]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00048
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0114]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00049
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0115]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00050
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0116]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00051
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0117]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00052
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0118]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00053
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0119]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00054
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0120]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00055
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0121]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00056
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0122]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00057
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0123]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00058
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0124]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00059
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0125]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00060
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0126]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00061
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0127]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00062
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0128]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00063
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0129]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00064
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0130]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00065
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0131]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00066
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0132]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00067
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0133]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00068
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0134]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00069
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0135]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00070
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0136]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00071
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0137]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00072
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0138]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00073
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0139]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00074
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0140]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00075
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1 [0141]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00076
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0142]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00077
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0143]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00078
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0144]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00079
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0145]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00080
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0146]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00081
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0147]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00082
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0148]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00083
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0149]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00084
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0150]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00085
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0151]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00086
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0152]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00087
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0153]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00088
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0154]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00089
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0155]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00090
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0156]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00091
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0157]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00092
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0158]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00093
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0159]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00094
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0160]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00095
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0161]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00096
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0162]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00097
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0163]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00098
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0164]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00099
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0165]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00100
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0166]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00101
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0167]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00102
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0168]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00103
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0169]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00104
  • Here, Z has, for example, the meanings given above in group 1. [0170]
  • Using, for example, 1-(1-ethyl-3-phenyl-propyl)-biguanide and methyl trifluoro-acetate as starting materials, the course of the reaction in the process (a) according to the invention can be illustrated by the following equation: [0171]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00105
  • Using, for example, 2-chloro-4-(1-ethyl-3-phenyl-propylamino)-6-trifluoromethyl-1,3,5-triazine and ammonia as starting materials, the course of the reaction in the process (b) according to the invention can be illustrated by the following equation: [0172]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00106
  • Using, for example, 2-amino-4-methoxy-6-trifluoromethyl-1,3,5-triazine and 3-phenyl-1-ethyl-propylamine as starting materials, the course of the reaction in the process (c) according to the invention can be illustrated by the following equation: [0173]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00107
  • The formula (II) provides a general definition of the substituted biguanides to be used as starting materials in the process (a) according to the invention for preparing compounds of the formula (I). In the formula (II), R[0174] 1, R2, A and Ar each preferably or in particular have those meanings which have already been mentioned above, in connection with the description of the compounds of the formula (I) according to the invention, as being preferred or as being particularly preferred for R1, R2, A and Ar. Examples of the substituted biguanides of the formula (II) which may be mentioned are:
  • 1-(l-ethyl-3-phenyl-propyl)-, 1-(1-n-propyl-3-phenyl-propyl)-, 1-(1-i-propyl-3-phenyl-propyl)-, 1-(1-cyclopropyl-3-phenyl-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(3-chloro-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(4-chloro-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(2-bromo-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(3-bromo-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(4-bromo-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(2-nitro-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(3-nitro-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(4-nitro-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methyl-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(3-methyl-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methyl-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(2-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1(1-ethyl-3-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methoxy-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(3-methoxy-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(2-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(3-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propyl), (1-ethyl-3-(4(3-trifuoromethoxy-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(2-ethoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(4-ethoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylthio-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylthio-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1ethyl-3-(2-methylsulphinyl-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-2(4-methylsulphinyl- phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1ethyl-3-(2-methylsulphonyl-phenyl)-propyl))-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylsulphonyl-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-dichloro-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-((1-ethyl-3-(2,4-dichloro-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-dichloro-phenyl )-propyl )-, 1-(1ethyl-3-(2,6-dichloro-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(ethyl-3-(2,6-difluoro-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-difluoro-phenyl)-propyl)-, 3(1ethyl-3-(2,4-difluoro-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-difluoro-phenyl)-propyl-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(3,5-difluoro-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-4-chloro-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-2-chloro-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-dimethyl-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-dimethyl-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(3,5-dimethyl-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-dimethyl-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(2-chloro-6-methyl-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-2-methyl-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-4-methyl-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-5-methyl-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(5-fluoro-2-methyl-phenyl)-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-thien-2-yl-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-thien-3-yl-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-2-yl-propyl)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-3-yl-propyl)- and 1-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-4-yl-propyl)-biguanide. [0175]
  • Suitable acid adducts of compounds of the formula (II) are their addition products with protic acids, such as, for example with hydrogen chloride, hydrogen bromide, sulphuric acid, methanesulphonic acid, benzenesulphonic acid and p-toluene-sulphonic acid. [0176]
  • The starting materials of the general formula (II) have hitherto not been disclosed in the literature; as novel substances, they also form part of the subject matter of the present application. [0177]
  • The novel substituted biguanides of the general formula (II) are obtained when substituted alkylamines of the general formula (VI), [0178]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00108
  • in which [0179]
  • R[0180] 1, R2, A and Ar are each as defined above
  • and/or acid adducts of compounds of the general formula (VI), such as, for example, the hydrochlorides [0181]
  • are reacted with cyanoguanidine (“dicyanodiamide”) of the formula (VII) [0182]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00109
  • if appropriate in the presence of a reaction auxiliary, such as, for example, hydrogen chloride, and if appropriate in the presence of a diluent, such as, for example, n-decane or 1,2-dichloro-benzene, at temperatures between 100° C. and 200° C. (cf. EP 492615, Preparation Examples). [0183]
  • The substituted alkylamino compounds of the general formula (VI) required as precursors for this purpose are known and/or can be prepared by processes known per se (cf. J. Med. Chem. 10 (1967); 717-724; J. Am. Chem. Soc. 97 (1975), 6900-6901; Tetrahedron Lett. 35 (1994), 3745-3746; DE 3222152; DE 3221540; EP 355351; EP 601486; Preparation Examples). [0184]
  • The formula (III) provides a general definition of the alkoxycarbonyl compounds further to be used as starting materials in the process (a) according to the invention for preparing compounds of the formula (I). In the formula (III), Z preferably or in particular has that meaning which has already been mentioned above,. in connection with the description of the compounds of the formula (I) according to the invention, as being preferred or as being particularly preferred for Z; R′ preferably represents alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and in particular represents methyl or ethyl. [0185]
  • The starting materials of the formula (III) are known chemicals for synthesis. [0186]
  • The formula (IV) provides a general definition of the substituted triazines to be used as starting materials in the process (b) according to the invention for preparing compounds of the formula (I). In the formula (IV), R[0187] 1, R2, A, Ar and Z each preferably or in particular have those meanings which have already been mentioned above, in connection with the description of the compounds of the formula (I) according to the invention, as being preferred or as being particularly preferred for R1, R2, A, Ar and Z; X1 preferably represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methoxy or ethoxy, and in particular represents chlorine or methoxy.
  • Examples of the substituted triazines of the formula (IV) which may be mentioned are: [0188]
  • 2-(1-ethyl-3-phenyl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-propyl-amino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-trifluoromethyl- phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methoxy-phenyl)- propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-methoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)- propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(3-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-ethoxy-carbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-ethoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylthio-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylthio-phenyl)-propyl-amino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylsulphinyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylsulphinyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylsulphonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylsulphonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,6-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,6-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,5-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-4-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-2-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,5-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-chloro-6-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-4-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-5-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(5-fluoro-2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-thien-2-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-thien-3-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-2-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-3-yl-propylamino)- and 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-4-yl-propylamino)- -4,6-dichloro-1,3,5-triazine; [0189]
  • 2-(1-ethyl-3-phenyl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-propyl-amino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(l -ethyl-3-(2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-methoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(3-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-ethoxy-carbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-ethoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylthio-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylthio-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylsulphinyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylsulphinyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylsulphonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylsulphonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,6-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,6-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,5-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-4-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-2-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,5-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-chloro-6-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-4-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-5-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(5-fluoro-2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-thien-2-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-thien-3-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-2-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-3-yl-propylamino)- and 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-4-yl-propylamino)- -4-chloro-6-methyl- 1,3,5-triazine; 2-(1-ethyl-3-phenyl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(2-ethyl-3-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-methoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(3-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-ethoxy-carbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-ethoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylthio-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylthio-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylsulphinyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylsulphinyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylsulphonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylsulphonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,6-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,6-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,5-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-4-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-2-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,5-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-chloro-6-methylphenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-4-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-5-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(5-fluoro-2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-thien-2-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-thien-3-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-2-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-3-yl-propylamino)- and 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-4-yl-propylamino)- -4-chloro-6-trifluoromethyl- 1,3,5-triazine; [0190]
  • 2-(1-ethyl-3-phenyl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino )-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-nitro-phenyl )-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(l -ethyl-3-(3-methoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(3-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-ethoxy-carbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-ethoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylthio-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylthio-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylsulphinyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylsulphinyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylsulphonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylsulphonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,6-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,6-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,5-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-4-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-2-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,5-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-chloro-6-methylphenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-4-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-5-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(5-fluoro-2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-thien-2-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-thien-3-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1ethyl-3-pyridin-2-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-3-yl-propylamino)- and 2-(2-ethyl-3-pyridin-4-yl-propylamino)- -4-chloro-6-(1-fluoro-ethyl)- 1,3,5-triazine; [0191]
  • 2-(1-ethyl-3-phenyl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-methoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(3-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-ethoxy-carbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-ethoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylthio-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylthio-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylsulphinyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylsulphinyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylsulphonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylsulphonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,6-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,6-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,5-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-4-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-2-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3 ,5-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-chloro-6-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-4-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-5-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(5-fluoro-2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-thien-2-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-thien-3-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-2-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-3-yl-propylamino)- and 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-4-yl-propylamino)- -4-chloro-6-(1-fluoro-1-methyl-ethyl)-1,3,5-triazine; 2-(1-ethyl-3-phenyl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-methoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(3-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-ethoxy-carbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-ethoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylthio-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylthio-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylsulphinyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylsulphinyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylsulphonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylsulphonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,6-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,6-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,5-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-4-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-2-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,5-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-chloro-6-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-4-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-5-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(5-fluoro-2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-thien-2-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-thien-3-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-2-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-3-yl-propylamino)- and 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-4-yl-propylamino)- -4-chloro-6-methoxy-1,3,5-triazine; [0192]
  • 2-(1-ethyl-3-phenyl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(l -ethyl-3-(2-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methyl-phenyl) -propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methyl-phenyl) -propylamino)-, 2-(1yl -ethyl-3-(2-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl- 3-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methoxy-phenyl)- propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-methoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl- 3-(4-methoxy-phenyl)- propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl- 3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(3-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-ethoxy-carbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methoxycarbonyl-phenyl) -propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-ethoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylthio-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylthio-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylsulphinyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylsulphinyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylsulphonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylsulphonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,6-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,6-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,5-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-4-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-2-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,5-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-chloro-6-methylphenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-4-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-5-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(5-fluoro-2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-thien-2-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-thien-3-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-2-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-3-yl-propylamino)- and 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-4-yl-propylamino)- -4-chloro-6-(2,2,2-trifluoro-ethoxy)-1,3,5-triazine; [0193]
  • 2-(1-ethyl-3-phenyl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(l -ethyl-3-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-methoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(3-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-ethoxy-carbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-ethoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylthio-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylthio-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylsulphinyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylsulphinyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylsulphonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylsulphonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,6-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,6-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,5-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-4-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-2-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,5-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-chloro-6-methylphenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-4-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-5-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(5-fluoro-2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-thien-2-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-thien-3-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-2-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-3-yl-propylamino)- and 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-4-yl-propylamino)- -4-chloro-6-methylthio- 1 ,3,5-triazine; 2-(1-ethyl-3-phenyl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-methoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(3-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-ethoxy-carbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-ethoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylthio-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylthio-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylsulphinyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylsulphinyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylsulphonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylsulphonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,6-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,6-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,5-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-4-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-2-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,5-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-chloro-6-methylphenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-4-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-5-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(5-fluoro-2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-thien-2-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-thien-3-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-2-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-3-yl-propylamino)- and 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-4-yl-propylamino)- -4-chloro-6-methylsulphinyl-1,3,5-triazine; [0194]
  • 1-ethyl-3-phenyl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-bromo-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-nitro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl -3-(3-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methyl-phenyl) -propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3-methoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl -3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-difluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propyl amino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 1-(1-ethyl-3-(3-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl- 3-(4-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-ethyl-carbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propyl-amino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-ethoxycarbonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylthio-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylthio-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylsulphinyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylsulphinyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-methylsulphonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-methylsulphonyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,6-dichloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,6-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,5-difluoro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-4-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-2-chloro-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,4-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,4-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(3,5-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2,5-dimethyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-chloro-6-methylphenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(4-fluoro-2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-4-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(2-fluoro-5-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-(5-fluoro-2-methyl-phenyl)-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-thien-2-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-thien-3-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-2-yl-propylamino)-, 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-3-yl-propylamino)- and 2-(1-ethyl-3-pyridin-4-yl-propylamino)--4-chloro-6-methylsulphonyl-1,3,5-triazine. [0195]
  • The starting materials of the general formula (IV) have hitherto not been disclosed in the literature; as novel substances, they also form part of the subject-matter of the present application. [0196]
  • The novel substituted triazines of the general formula (IV) are obtained when triazines of the general formula (VIII) [0197]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00110
  • in which [0198]
  • X[0199] 1 and Z are each as defined above and
  • X[0200] 3 represents halogen
  • are reacted with substituted alkylamines of the general formula (VI) [0201]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00111
  • in which [0202]
  • R[0203] 1, R2, A and Ar are each as defined above,
  • if appropriate in the presence of an acid acceptor, such as, for example, ethyldiisopropylamine, and if appropriate in the presence of a diluent, such as, for example, tetrahydrofuran or dioxane, at temperatures between −50° C. and +50° C. (cf. the Preparation Examples). [0204]
  • The formula (V) provides a general definition of the substituted triazines to be used as starting materials in the process (c) according to the invention for preparing compounds of the formula (I). In the formula (V), Z preferably or in particular has that meaning which has already been mentioned above, in connection with the description of the compounds of the formula (I) according to the invention, as being preferred or as being particularly preferred for that; X[0205] 2 preferably represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methoxy or ethoxy, and in particular represents chlorine or methoxy.
  • The starting materials of the general formula (V) are known and/or can be prepared by processes known per se (cf. WO 95/11237). [0206]
  • The formula (VI) provides a general definition of the substituted alkylamines further to be used as starting materials in the process (c) according to the invention. In the formula (VI), R[0207] 1, R2, A and Ar each preferably or in particular have those meanings which have already been mentioned above, in connection with the description of the compounds of the formula (IV) according to the invention, as being preferred or as being particularly preferred for R1, R2, A and Ar.
  • The starting materials of the general formula (VI) are known and/or can be prepared by processes known per se (cf. DE 3426919; DE 4000610; DE 4332738, EP 320898; EP 443606; Tetrahedron: Asymmetry 5 (1994), 817-820; Tetrahedron Lett. 29 (1988), 223-224; loc. cit. 36 (1995), 3917-3920; Preparation Examples). [0208]
  • If appropriate, the processes according to the invention for preparing the compounds of the formula (I) are carried out using a reaction auxiliary. Suitable reaction auxiliaries for the processes (a), (b) and (c) are, in general, the customary inorganic or organic bases or acid acceptors. These preferably include alkali metal or alkaline earth metal acetates, amides, carbonates, bicarbonates, hydrides, hydroxides or alkoxides, such as, for example, sodium acetate, potassium acetate or calcium acetate, lithium amide, sodium amide, potassium amide or calcium amide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate or calcium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate or calcium bicarbonate, lithium hydride, sodium hydride, potassium hydride or calcium hydride, lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or calcium hydroxide, sodium methoxide, ethoxide, n- or i-propoxide, n-, i-, s- or t-butoxide or potassium methoxide, ethoxide, n- or i-propoxide, n-, i-, s- or t-butoxide; furthermore also basic organic nitrogen compounds, such as, for example, trimethylamine, triethylamine, tripropylamine, tributylamine, ethyl-diisopropylmine, N,N-dimethyl-cyclohexylamine, dicyclohexylamine, ethyl-dicyclohexylamine, N,N-dimethylaniline, N,N-dimethyl-benzylamine, pyridine, 2-methyl-, 3-methyl-, 4-ethyl-2,4-dimethyl-, 2,6-dimethyl-, 3,4-dimethyl- and 3,5-dimethyl-pyridine, 5-ethyl-2-methyl-pyridine, 4-dimethylamino-pyridine, N-methyl-piperidine, 1,4-diazabicyclo-[2,2,2]-octane (DABCO), 1,5-diazabicyclo[4,3,0]-non-5-ene (DBN), or 1,8-diazabicyclo[5,4,0]-undec-7-ene (DBU). [0209]
  • Suitable diluents for carrying out the processes (a), (b) and (c) according to the invention are especially inert organic solvents. These include in particular aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic, optionally halogenated hydrocarbons, such as, for example, benzine, benzene, toluene, xylene, chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, petroleum ether, hexane, cyclohexane, dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride; ethers, such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran or ethylene glycol dimethyl or diethyl ether; ketones, such as methyl isopropyl ketone or methyl isobutyl ketone; nitrites, such as acetonitrile, propionitrile or butyronitrile; amides, such as N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-formanilide, N-methyl-pyrrolidone or hexamethylphosphoric triamide; esters, such as methyl acetate or ethyl acetate, sulphoxides, such as dimethyl sulphoxide; alcohols, such as methanol, ethanol, n- or i-propanol, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, mixtures thereof with water or pure water. [0210]
  • In the practice of the processes (a), (b) and (c) according to the invention, the reaction temperatures can be varied over a relatively wide range. Generally, the reaction is carried out at temperatures between 0° C. and 300° C., preferably between 10° C. and 250° C. [0211]
  • The processes (a), (b) and (c) according to the invention are generally carried out at atmospheric pressure. However, it is also possible to carry out the processes according to the invention under elevated or reduced pressure—generally between 0.1 bar and 10 bar. [0212]
  • In the practice of the processes according to the invention, the starting materials are generally employed in approximately equimolar amounts. However, it is also possible to use a relatively large excess of one of the components. The reaction is generally carried out in a suitable diluent in the presence of a reaction auxiliary, and the reaction mixture is generally stirred for several hours at the temperature required. Work-up is carried out by conventional methods (cf. the Preparation Examples). [0213]
  • The active compounds according to the invention can be used as defoliants, desiccants, haulm killers and, especially, as weed-killers. By weeds in the broadest sense, there are to be understood all plants which grow in locations where they are undesirable. Whether the substances according to the invention act as total or selective herbicides depends essentially on the amount used. [0214]
  • The active compounds according to the invention can be used, for example, in connection with the following plants: [0215]
  • Dicotyledonous weeds of the genera: Sinapis, Lepidium, Galium, Stellaria, Matricaria, Anthemis, Galinsoga, Chenopodium, Urtica, Senecio, Amaranthus, Portulaca, Xanthium, Convolvulus, Ipomoea, Polygonum, Sesbania, Ambrosia, Cirsium, Carduus, Sonchus, Solanum, Rorippa, Rotala, Lindernia, Lamium, Veronica, Abutilon, Emex, Datura, Viola, Galeopsis, Papaver, Centaurea, Trifolium, Ranunculus and Taraxacum. [0216]
  • Dicotyledonous crops of the genera: Gossypium, Glycine, Beta, Daucus, Phaseolus, Pisum, Solanum, Linum, Ipomoea, Vicia, Nicotiana, Lycopersicon, Arachis, Brassica, Lactuca, Cucumis and Cucurbita. [0217]
  • Monocotyledonous weeds of the genera: Echinochloa, Setaria, Panicum, Digitaria, Phleum, Poa, Festuca, Eleusine, Brachiaria, Lolium, Bromus, Avena, Cyperus, Sorghum, Agropyron, Cynodon, Monochoria, Fimbristylis, Sagittaria, Eleocharis, Scirpus, Paspalum, Ischaemum, Sphenoclea, Dactyloctenium, Agrostis, Alopecurus, Apera and Phalaris. [0218]
  • Monocotyledonous crops of the genera: Oryza, Zea, Triticum, Hordeum, Avena, Secale, Sorghum, Panicum, Saccharum, Ananas, Asparagus and Allium. [0219]
  • However, the use of the active compounds according to the invention is in no way restricted to these genera, but also extends in the same manner to other plants. The compounds are suitable, depending on the concentration, for the total control of weeds, for example on industrial terrain and railway tracks, and on paths and squares with or without tree plantings. Equally, the compounds can be employed for controlling weeds in perennial cultures, for example forests, decorative tree plantings, orchards, vineyards, citrus groves, nut orchards, banana plantations, coffee plantations, tea plantations, rubber plantations, oil palm plantations, cocoa plantations, soft fruit plantings and hopfields, on lawns, turf and pasture land, and for the selective control of weeds in annual cultures. [0220]
  • The compounds of the formula (I) according to the invention are suitable in particular for selectively controlling monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous weeds in monocotyledonous and dikotyledonous crops, both pre-emergence and post-emergence. [0221]
  • The active compounds can be converted into the customary formulations, such as solutions, emulsions, wettable powders, suspensions, powders, dusting agents, pastes, soluble powders, granules, suspo-emulsion concentrates, natural and synthetic materials impregnated with active compound, and very fine capsules in polymeric substances. [0222]
  • These formulations are produced in a known manner, for example by mixing the active compounds with extenders, that is liquid solvents and/or solid carriers, optionally with the use of surfactants, that is emulsifiers and/or dispersing agents and/or foam-forming agents. [0223]
  • If the extender used is water, it is also possible to employ for example organic solvents as auxiliary solvents. Essentially, suitable liquid solvents are: aromatics, such as xylene, toluene or alkylnaphthalenes, chlorinated aromatics and chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as chlorobenzenes, chloroethylenes or methylene chloride, aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as cyclohexane or paraffins, for example petroleum fractions, mineral and vegetable oils, alcohols, such as butanol or glycol and also their ethers and esters, ketones, such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone, strongly polar solvents, such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulphoxide, and also water. [0224]
  • Suitable solid carriers are: for example ammonium salts and ground natural minerals, such as kaolins, clays, talc, chalk, quartz, attapulgite, montmorillonite or diatomaceous earth, and ground synthetic minerals, such as finely divided silica, alumina and silicates; suitable solid carriers for granules are: for example crushed and fractionated natural rocks such as calcite, marble, pumice, sepiolite and dolomite, and also synthetic granules of inorganic and organic meals, and granules of organic material such as sawdust, coconut shells, maize cobs and tobacco stalks; suitable emulsifiers and/or foam-forming agents are: for example nonionic and anionic emulsifiers, such as polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, for example alkylaryl polyglycol ethers, alkylsulphonates, alkyl sulphates, arylsulphonates and also protein hydrolysates; suitable dispersing agents are: for example lignin-sulphite waste liquors and methylcellulose. [0225]
  • Tackifiers such as carboxymethylcellulose and natural and synthetic polymers in the form of powders, granules or latexes, such as gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinyl acetate, as well as natural phospholipids, such as cephalins and lecithins, and synthetic phospholipids, can be used in the formulations. Other possible additives are mineral and vegetable oils. [0226]
  • It is possible to use colorants such as inorganic pigments, for example iron oxide, titanium oxide and Prussian Blue, and organic dyes, such as alizarin dyes, azo dyes and metal phthalocyanine dyes, and trace nutrients such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc. [0227]
  • The formulations in general contain between 0.1 and 95 percent by weight of active compound, preferably between 0.5 and 90%. [0228]
  • For controlling weeds, the active compounds according to the invention, as such or in the form of their formulations, can also be used as mixtures with known herbicides, finished formulations or tank mixes being possible. [0229]
  • Possible components for the mixtures are known herbicides, for example acetochlor, acifluorfen(-sodium), aclonifen, alachlor, alloxydim(-sodium), ametryne, amidochlor, amidosulfuron, asulam, atrazine, azimsulfuron, benazolin, benfuresate, bensulfuron(-methyl), bentazon, benzofenap, benzoylprop(-ethyl), bialaphos, bifenox, bromobutide, bromofenoxim, bromoxynil, butachlor, butylate, cafenstrole, carbetamide, chlomethoxyfen, chloramben, chloridazon, chlorimuron(-ethyl), chlornitrofen, chlorsulfuron, chlortoluron, cinmethylin, cinosulfuron, clethodim, clodinafop(-propargyl), clomazone, clopyralid, clopyrasulfuron, cloransulam(-methyl), cumyluron, cyanazine, cycloate, cyclosulfamuron, cycloxydim, cyhalofop(-butyl), 2,4-D, 2,4-DB, 2,4-DP, desmedipham, diallate, dicamba, diclofop(-methyl), difenzoquat, diflufenican, dimefuron, dimepiperate, dimethachlor, dimethametryn, dimethenamid, dinitramine, diphenamid, diquat, dithiopyr, diuron, dymron, EPTC, esprocarb, ethalfluralin, ethametsulfuron(-methyl), ethofurmesate, ethoxyfen, etobenzanid, fenoxaprop-ethyl, flamprop(-isopropyl), flamprop(-isopropyl-L), flamprop(-methyl), flazasulfuron, fluazifop(-butyl), flumetsulam, flumiclorac(-pentyl), flumioxazin, flumipropyn, fluometuron, fluorochloridone, fluoroglycofen(-ethyl), flupoxam, flupropacil, flurenol, fluridone, fluroxypyr, flurprimidol, flurtamone, fomesafen, glufosinate(-ammonium), glyphosate(-isopropylammonium), halosafen, haloxyfop(-ethoxyethyl), hexazinone, imazamethabenz(-methyl), imazamethapyr, imazamox, imazapyr, imazaquin, imazethapyr, imazosulfuron, ioxynil, isopropalin, isoproturon, isoxaben, isoxaflutole, isoxapyrifop, lactofen, lenacil, linuron, MCPA, MCPP, mefenacet, metamitron, metazachlor, methabenzthiazuron, metobenzuron, metobromuron, metolachlor, metosulam, metoxuron, metribuzin, metsulfuron-(-methyl), molinate, monolinuron, naproanilide, napropamide, neburon, nicosulfuron, norflurazon orbencarb, oryzalin, oxadiazon, oxyfluorfen, paraquat, pendimethalin, phenmedipham, piperophos, pretilachlor, primisulfuron(-methyl), prometryn, propachlor, propanil, propaquizafop, propyzamide, prosulfocarb, prosulfuron, pyrazolate, pyrazosulfuron(-ethyl), pyrazoxyfen, pyributicarb, pyridate, pyrithiobac(-sodium) quinchlorac, quinmerac, quizalofop(-ethyl), quizalofop(-p-tefuryl), rimsulfuron, sethoxydim, simazine, simetryn, sulcotrione, sulfentrazone, sulfometuron(-methyl), sulfosate, tebutam, tebuthiuron, terbuthylazine, terbutryn, thenylchlor, thiafluamide, thiazopyr, thidiazimin, thifensulfuron(-methyl), thiobencarb, tiocarbazil, tralkoxydim, triallate, triasulfuron, tribenuron(-methyl), triclopyr, tridiphane, trifluralin and triflusulfuron. Mixtures with other known active compounds, such as fungicides, insecticides, acaricides, nematicides, bird repellents, plant nutrients and agents which improve soil structure, are also possible. [0230]
  • The active compounds can be used as such, in the form of their formulations or in the use forms prepared therefrom by further dilution, such as ready-to-use solutions, suspensions, emulsions, powders, pastes and granules. They are used in the customary manner, for example by watering, spraying, atomizing or scattering. [0231]
  • The active compounds according to the invention can be applied either before or after emergence of the plants. They can also be incorporated into the soil before sowing. [0232]
  • The amount of active compound used can vary within a substantial range. It depends essentially on the nature of the desired effect. In general, the amounts used are between 1 g and 10 kg of active compound per hectare of soil surface, preferably between 5 g and 5 kg per ha. [0233]
  • The preparation and use of the active compounds according to the invention can be seen from the Examples below. [0234]
  • PREPARATION EXAMPLES EXAMPLE 1
  • [0235]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00112
  • (Process (a)) [0236]
  • At approximately 22° C., a mixture of 2.0 g (7 mmol) of (R/S)-1-(1-ethyl-3-phenyl-propyl)-biguanide hydrochloride (racemic), 1.89 g (14 mmol) of ethyl 2-fluoro-isobutyrate, 0.76 g (14 mmol) of sodium methoxide and 12 ml of methanol is stirred for about 15 hours. The mixture is then diluted to about 3 times its original volume using water and shaken with ethyl acetate, and the organic phase is separated off washed with water, dried with sodium sulphate and filtered. The solvent is carefully distilled off from the filtrate under water pump vacuum. The residue is purified by column chromatography (silica gel, ethyl acetate). [0237]
  • This gives 1.44 g (64% of theory) of (R/S)-2-amino-4-(1-fluoro-1-methyl-ethyl)-6-(1-ethyl-3-phenyl-propylamino)-1,3,5-triazine (racemate). [0238]
  • By the method of Example 1 and in accordance with the general description of preparation processes according to the invention, it is also possible to prepare, for example, the compounds of the formula (I) listed in Table I below. [0239]
    TABLE 1
    (I)
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00113
    Examples of compounds of the formula (I)
    Physical data and
    stereochemical
    Ex. No. R1 R2 A Ar Z specification
     2 C2H5 H O
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00114
    CF3 m.p.: 100° C. (racemate)
     3 C2H5 H O
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00115
    CF3 (amorphous) (R enantiomer)
     4 C2H5 H O
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00116
    CF3 (amorphous) (S enantiomer)
     5 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00117
    CF3 (racemate)
     6 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00118
    CF3 (R enantiomer)
     7 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00119
    CF3 (S enantiomer)
     8 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00120
    CF(CH3)2 (amorphous) (racemate)
     9 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00121
    CF(CH3)2 (R enantiomer)
    10 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00122
    CF(CH3)2 (S enantiomer)
    11 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00123
    CF3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    12 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00124
    CF3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    13 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00125
    CF3 m.p.: 74° C. (racemate)
    14 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00126
    CF3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    15 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00127
    CF3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    16 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00128
    CF3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    17 C2H5 H O
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00129
    CF3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    18 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00130
    CHFCH3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    19 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00131
    CHFCH3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    20 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00132
    CHFCH3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    21 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00133
    CHFCH3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    22 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00134
    CF(CH3)2 (amorphous) (racemate)
    23 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00135
    CHFCH3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    24 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00136
    CF(CH3)2 (amorphous) (racemate)
    25 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00137
    CF(CH3)2 (amorphous) (racemate)
    26 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00138
    CF(CH3)2 (amorphous) (racemate)
    27 C3H7-i H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00139
    CF3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    28 C3H7-i H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00140
    CHFCH3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    29 C3H7-i H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00141
    CF(CH3)2 (amorphous) (racemate)
    30 C3H7-n H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00142
    CF(CH3)2 (amorphous) (racemate)
    31 C3H7-n H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00143
    CHFCH3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    32 C3H7-n H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00144
    CF3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    33 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00145
    CF(CH3)2 (amorphous) (racemate)
    34 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00146
    CF3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    35 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00147
    CHFCH3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    36 C2H5 H O
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00148
    CHFCH3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    37 C2H5 H O
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00149
    CF(CH3)2 (amorphous) (racemate)
    38 C2H5 H O
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00150
    C2H5 (amorphous) (racemate)
    39 C2H5 H O
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00151
    CHFCH3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    40 C2H5 H O
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00152
    C2H5 (amorphous) (racemate)
    41 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00153
    CF3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    42 C2H5 H O
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00154
    CF3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    43 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00155
    CF3 (amorphous) (S enantiomer)
    44 C2H5 H O
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00156
    CF3 (amorphous) (S enantiomer)
    45 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00157
    CF3 (amorphous) (R enantiomer)
    46 C2H5 H O
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00158
    CF3 (amorphous) (R enantiomer)
    47 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00159
    CF(CH3)2 (amorphous) (racemate)
    48 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00160
    C2H5 (amorphous) (racemate)
    49 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00161
    CH2OCH3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    50 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00162
    CH2SCH3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    51 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00163
    CHClCH3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    52 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00164
    CHCl2 (amorphous) (racemate)
    53 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00165
    C2H4OCH3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    54 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00166
    CH2CH(OCH3)2 (amorphous) (racemate)
    55 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00167
    C2H4OCH3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    56 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00168
    CH2CH(OCH3)2 (amorphous) (racemate)
    57 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00169
    C2H5 (amorphous) (racemate)
    58 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00170
    CH2OCH3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    59 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00171
    CH2SCH3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    60 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00172
    CHClCH3 (amorphous) (racemate)
    61 C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00173
    CHCl2 (amorphous) (racemate)
  • Starting materials of the formula (II): [0240]
  • EXAMPLE (II-1)
  • [0241]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00174
  • A mixture of 2.9 g (14.5 mmol) of 1-ethyl-3-phenyl-propylamine hydrochloride (racemic), 1.22 g (14.5 mmol) of cyanoguanidine (dicyandiamide) and 30 ml of 1,2-dichloro-benzene is heated at 140° C. to 150° C. for 8 hours. The crystalline product which is obtained after cooling is isolated by filtration with suction. [0242]
  • This gives 3.6 g (87% of theory) of 1-(1-ethyl-3-phenyl-propyl)-biguanide hydrochloride (racemate). [0243]
  • The reaction can be carried out at the same temperature even without solvent—i.e. in the melt. [0244]
  • By the method of Example (II-1), it is also possible to prepare, for example, the compounds of the formula (II) and their hydrochlorides listed in Table 2 below. [0245]
    TABLE 2
    (II)
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00175
    Examples of compounds of the formula (II) - (hydrochlorides)
    Physical data and
    stereochemical
    Ex. No. R1 R2 A Ar specifications
    (II-2) C2H5 H O
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00176
    (racemate)
    (II-3) C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00177
    (racemate)
    (II-4) C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00178
    (racemate)
    (II-5) C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00179
    (racemate)
    (II-6) C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00180
    (racemate)
    (II-7) C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00181
    (racemate)
    (II-8) C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00182
    (racemate)
    (II-9) C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00183
    (racemate)
    (II-10) C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00184
    (racemate)
    (II-11) C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00185
    (racemate)
    (II-12) C2H5 H CH2
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00186
    (racemate)
    (II-13) C2H5 H O
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00187
    (amorphous) (hydrochloride) (racemate)
  • Starting materials of the formula (V): [0246]
  • EXAMPLE (V-1)
  • [0247]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00188
  • Step 1 [0248]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00189
  • A mixture of 19.3 g (0.134 mol) of ethyl propionyl acetate, 7.5 g (0.11 mol) of sodium methoxide, 60 ml of ethanol and 50 ml of 10% strength aqueous sodium hydroxide solution is initially charged at room temperature (approximately 20° C.) and the reaction mixture is, after dropwise addition of 12.6 g (0.10 mol) of benzyl chloride, stirred at approximately 60° C. for about 5 hours. The mixture is subsequently concentrated under water pump vacuum and the residue is stirred with 50 ml of 10% strength sodium hydroxide solution at approximately 60° C. for 3 hours. The pH is then adjusted to 4 using 10% strength aqueous hydrochloric acid, and the mixture is shaken with diethyl ether. The organic phase is dried with sodium sulphate and filtered. The filtrate is concentrated under water pump vacuum and the residue is purified by column chromatography (silica gel/ethyl acetate). [0249]
  • This gives 13.9 g (85% of theory) of 1-phenyl-pentan-3-one. [0250]
  • Step 2 [0251]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00190
  • A mixture of 13.9 g (86 mmol) of 1-phenyl-pentan-3-one, 8.9 g (128 mmol) of hydroxylamine hydrochloride and 10.1 g (128 mmol) of pyridine is stirred at approximately 75° C. for 2 hours. After cooling, the mixture is shaken with water/ethyl acetate and the organic phase is separated off, dried with sodium sulphate and filtered. The solvent is carefully distilled off from the filtrate under water pump vacuum. The residue, which essentially contains the compound 1-phenyl-pentan-3-one oxime of the above formula, is employed for the next step without any further purification. [0252]
  • Step 3 [0253]
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00191
  • With stirring, 6.5 g (0.17 mol) of lithium aluminium hydride in 130 ml of tetrahydrofuran are added to a mixture of the product obtained in accordance with the description of step 2 and 130 ml of tetrahydrofuran, and the reaction mixture is stirred at approximately 60° C. for 30 minutes. After cooling, the mixture is admixed with a solution of 1 g of sodium hydroxide in 30 ml of water, and the mixture is stirred at approximately 60° C. for 30 minutes. After cooling, the mixture is filtered and the filtrate is concentrated under water pump vacuum. The residue is purified by column chromatography (silica gel, ethyl acetate). [0254]
  • This gives 6.3 g (45% of theory) of (R/S)-1-ethyl-3-phenyl-propylamine (racemate). [0255]
  • USE EXAMPLES EXAMPLE A
  • Pre-emergence-test [0256]
    Solvent: 5 parts by weight of acetone
    Emulsifier: 1 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether
  • To produce a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amount of solvent, the stated amount of emulsifier is added and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration. [0257]
  • Seeds of the test plants are sown in normal soil. After about 24 hours, the soil is watered with the preparation of active compound. The amount of water per unit area is advantageously kept constant. The concentration of active compound in the preparation is immaterial, only the application rate of active compound per unit area matters. [0258]
  • After three weeks, the degree of damage to the plants is scored visually in % damage in comparison to the development of the untreated control. [0259]
  • The figures denote: [0260]
  • 0%=no effect (like untreated control) [0261]
  • 100%=total destruction [0262]
  • In this test, the compounds of Preparation Examples 1, 2, 12, 19, 21, 22, 29, 33, 41 and 45, for example, show strong activity against weeds, and some of them are tolerated well by crop plants, such as, for example, maize, wheat and cotton (cf. Table A). [0263]
  • In the tables below, “ai” means “active ingredient”. [0264]
    TABLE A
    Pre-emergence test/greenhouse
    Active Compound of Application rate Cheno-
    Preparation Ex. No. (g of ai./ha) Wheat Cotton podium Solanum Veronica Viola
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00192
    500 0 0 100 100 100 100
    Active compound of Application rate Alope- Digi- Abu- Matri-
    Preparation Ex. No. (g of ai./ha) Maize Cotton curus taria tilon Galium caria
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00193
    500 0 0 100 100 100 100 100
    Application
    Active compound of rate Digi- Echi- Abu- Amaran- Da- Poly- Vero-
    Preparation Ex. No. (g of ai./ha) Wheat taria nochloa tilon thus tura gonum nica
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00194
    500 0 80 100 100 100 100 100 100
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00195
    500 0 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
    Active compound of Application rate
    Preparation Ex. No. (g of ai./ha) Maize Abutilon Amaranthus Sinapis
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00196
    1000 20 80 100 100
    Active compound of Application rate Alopecu
    Preparation Ex. No. (g of ai./ha) rus Setaria Abutilon Amaranthus Galium
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00197
    1000 100  90  90 95 80
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00198
    1000 90 70 100 95 100 
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00199
    1000 70  80 80 80
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00200
    1000 90 100  100 100  95
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00201
    1000 80 95 100 100  100 
    Active compound of Application rate Alo- Abu- Ama- Xan-
    Preparation Ex. No. (g of ai./ha) pecurus Setaria tilon ranthus Sinapis thium
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00202
    1000 100 100 90 100 100 90
  • EXAMPLE B
  • Post-emergence-test [0265]
    Solvent: 5 parts by weight of acetone
    Emulsifier: 1 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether
  • To produce a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the stated amount of solvent, the stated amount of emulsifier is added and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration. [0266]
  • Test plants which have a height of 5-15 cm are sprayed with the preparation of active compound such that the particular amounts of active compounds desired are applied per unit area. The concentration of the spray liquor is chosen so that the particular amounts of active compound desired are applied in 1000 l of water/ha. After three weeks, the degree of damage to the plants is scored visually in % damage in comparison to the untreated control. [0267]
  • The figures denote: [0268]
  • 0%=no effect (like untreated control) [0269]
  • 100%=total destruction [0270]
  • In this test, the compounds of Preparation Examples 1, 2, 4, 11, 12, 19, 22, 23, 24, 33, 41, 43, 44, 45 and 46, for example, show strong activity against weeds, and some of them are tolerated well by crop plants, such as, for example, maize and wheat (cf. Table B). [0271]
    TABLE B
    Post-emergence test/greenhouse
    Application
    Active compound of rate Echino-
    Preparation Ex. No. (g of ai./ha) Wheat chloa Abutilon Datura Ipomoea Veronica
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00203
    250 0 80 100 100 100 100
    Active compound of Application rate Ama-
    Preparation Ex. No. (g of ai./ha) Maize Setaria ranthus Xanthium
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00204
    (46) 1000 0 100 100 70
    Active compound of Application rate Echino- Ama- Ipo- Poly- Sola-
    Preparation Ex. No. (g of ai./ha) Wheat chloa Setaria ranthus moea gonum num
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00205
    500 10  90 95 100 100 100 100
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00206
    500 100 100  100 100 100 100
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00207
    500 10  80 95 100 100 100 100
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00208
    500 - 100 80 100 100  95  95
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00209
    500 10 - 90 100 100 100 100
    Active compound of Application rate Alope- Seta- Abu- Ama- Xan-
    Preparation Ex. No. (g of ai./ha) curus na tilon ranthus Galium thium
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00210
    1000  80  70  95  80  70
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00211
    1000 80 100 100 100 100 100
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00212
    1000 70 100 100 100 100 100
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00213
    1000 100 100 100  70 100
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00214
    1000 80 100 100 100  80 100
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00215
    1000 80 100 100 100 100  80
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00216
    1000 70 100 100 100  80 100
    Active compound of Application rate Alope- Avena Cy- Se- Abu- Ama- Sima- Xan-
    Preparation Ex. No. (g of ai./ha) curus fatua perus taria tilon ranthus pis thium
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00217
    1000 90 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
    Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00218
    1000 80 100  90 100 100 100 100

Claims (10)

1. Substituted 2-amino-4-alkylamino-1,3,5-triazines of the general formula (I),
Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00219
in which
R1 represents in each case optionally substituted alkyl having 2 to 6 carbon atoms or cycloalkyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms,
R2 represents hydrogen or represents alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms,
A represents oxygen or methylene,
Ar represents in each case optionally substituted phenyl, naphthyl or heterocyclyl, and
Z represents hydrogen, represents halogen or represents in each case optionally substituted alkyl, alkoxy, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl, alkylsulphonyl, alkenyl or alkinyl.
2. Compounds of the formula (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that
R1 represents optionally hydroxyl-, cyano-, halogen- or C1-C4-alkoxy-substituted alkyl having 2 to 4 carbon atoms or represents optionally cyano-, halogen- or C1-C4-alkyl-substituted cycloalkyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms,
R2 represents hydrogen, methyl or ethyl,
A represents oxygen or methylene,
Ar represents in each case optionally substituted phenyl, naphthyl or heterocyclyl,
where the possible heterocyclyl groupings are selected from the group below:
furyl, benzofuryl, dihydrobenzofuryl, tetrahydrofuryl, thienyl, benzothienyl, thiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, oxazolyl, benzoxazolyl, thiadiazolyl, oxadiazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyrrolyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, pyridinyl and pyrimidinyl,
and where the possible substituents are in each case selected from the group below:
hydroxyl, cyano, nitro, halogen, in each case optionally hydroxy-, cyano- or halogen-substituted alkyl or alkoxy having in each case 1 to 6 carbon atoms, in each case optionally halogen-substituted alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl or alkylsulphonyl having in each case 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl groups, in each case optionally hydroxyl-, cyano-, nitro-, halogen-, C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-halogenoalkyl-, C1-C4-alkoxy- or C1-C4-halogeno-alkoxy-substituted phenyl or phenoxy, and also in each case optionally halogen-substituted methylenedioxy or ethylenedioxy, and
Z represents hydrogen, represents halogen, represents in each case optionally hydroxyl-, cyano-, nitro-, halogen-, C1-C4-alkoxy-, C1-C4-alkylcarbonyl-. C1-C4-alkoxycarbonyl-, C1-C4-alkylthio-, C1-C4-alkylsulphinyl- or C1-C4-alkylsulphonyl-substituted alkyl, alkoxy, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylthio, alkylsulphinyl or alkylsulphonyl having in each case 1 to 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl groups, or represents in each case optionally halogen-substituted alkenyl or alkinyl having in each case 2 to 6 carbon atoms.
3. Compounds of the formula (I) according to claim 1, characterized in that
R1 represents in each case optionally hydroxyl-, cyano-, fluorine-, chlorine-, methoxy- or ethoxy-substituted ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl or represents in each case optionally cyano-, fluorine-, chlorine-, methyl- or ethyl-substituted cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl,
R2 represents hydrogen or methyl,
A represents oxygen or methylene,
Ar represents in each case optionally substituted phenyl, naphthyl or heterocyclyl,
where the possible heterocyclyl groups are selected from the group below:
furyl, benzofuryl, dihydrobenzofuryl, tetrahydrofuryl, thienyl, benzothienyl, thiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, oxazolyl, benzoxazolyl, thiadiazolyl, oxadiazolyl, pyrazolyl, pyrrolyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, pyridinyl and pyrimidinyl,
and where the possible substituents are in each case selected from the group below:
hydroxy, cyano, nitro, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, in each case optionally hydroxyl- cyano-, fluorine- or chlorine-substituted methyl, 30 ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy, n-, i-, s- or t-butoxy, in each case optionally fluorine- or chlorine-substituted acetyl, propionyl, n- or i-butyroyl, methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, n- or i-propoxycarbonyl, methylthio, ethylthio, n- or i-propylthio, methylsulphinyl, ethylsulphinyl, n- or i-propylsulphinyl, methylsulphonyl, ethylsulphonyl, n- or i-propylsulphonyl, in each case optionally hydroxyl-, cyano-, nitro-, fluorine-, chlorine-, bromine-, methyl-, ethyl-, n- or i-propyl-, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl-, trifluoromethyl-, methoxy-, ethoxy-, n- or i-propoxy-, n-, i-, s- or t-butoxy-, difluoromethoxy- or trifluoromethoxy-substituted phenyl or phenoxy, and also in each case optionally fluorine- or chlorine-substituted methylenedioxy or ethylenedioxy, and
Z represents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, represents in each case optionally hydroxyl-, cyano-. nitro-. fluorine-, chlorine-, methoxy-, ethoxy-, n- or i-propoxy-, n-, i-, s- or t-butoxy-, methylthio-ethylthio-, n- or i-propylthio-, methylsulphinyl-, ethylsulphinyl-, n- or i-propylsulphinyl-, methylsulphonyl-, ethylsulphonyl-, n- or i-propylsulphonyl-substituted methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy, n-, i-, s- or t-butoxy, methylthio, ethylthio, n- or i-propylthio, methylsulphinyl, ethylsulphinyl, n- or i-propylsulphinyl, methylsulphonyl, ethylsulphonyl, n- or i-propylsulphonyl, or represents in each case optionally fluorine-, chlorine- or bromine-substituted ethenyl, propenyl, butenyl, ethinyl, propinyl or butinyl.
4. Process for preparing compounds of the formula (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that
(a) substituted biguanides of the general formula (II)
Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00220
in which
R1, R2, A and Ar are each as defined in claim 1
and/or acid adducts of compounds of the general formula (II)
are reacted with alkoxycarbonyl compounds of the general formula (III)
Z-CO-OR′  (III)
in which
Z is as defined in claim 1 and
R′ represents alkyl,
if appropriate in the presence of a reaction auxiliary and if appropriate in the presence of a diluent,
or that
(b) substituted triazines of the general formula (IV)
Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00221
in which
R1, R2, A, Ar and Z are each as defined above and
X1 represents halogen or alkoxy
are reacted with ammonia, if appropriate in the presence of a reaction auxiliary and if appropriate in the presence of a diluent,
or that
(c) substituted triazines of the general formula (V),
Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00222
in which
Z is as defined above and
X2 represents halogen or alkoxy
are reacted with substituted alkylamines of the general formula (VI),
Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00223
in which
R1, R2, A and Ar are each as defined above,
if appropriate in the presence of a reaction auxiliary and if appropriate in the presence of a diluent,
and, if appropriate, further conversions within the scope of the above definition of substituents are carried out by customary methods on the compounds of the general formula (I) obtained by the processes described under (a), (b) or (c).
5. Herbicidal compositions, characterized in that they comprise at least one compound of the formula (I) according to claim 1.
6. The use of compounds of the formula (I) according to claim 1 for controlling undesirable vegetation.
7. Method for controlling weeds, characterized in that compounds of the formula (I) according to claim 1 are allowed to act on weeds or their habitat.
8. Process for preparing herbicidal compositions, characterized in that compounds of the formula (1) according to claim 1 are mixed with extenders and/or surfactants.
9. Substituted triazines of the general formula (IV)
Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00224
in which
R1, R2, A, Ar and Z are each as defined in claim 1 and
X1 represents halogen or alkoxy.
10. Substituted biguanides of the general formula (II)
Figure US20020016459A1-20020207-C00225
in which
R1, R2, A and Ar are each as defined in claim 1,
and/or acid adducts of compounds of the general formula (II).
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