US20010050328A1 - Notebook computer key - Google Patents

Notebook computer key Download PDF

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Publication number
US20010050328A1
US20010050328A1 US09/342,205 US34220599A US2001050328A1 US 20010050328 A1 US20010050328 A1 US 20010050328A1 US 34220599 A US34220599 A US 34220599A US 2001050328 A1 US2001050328 A1 US 2001050328A1
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United States
Prior art keywords
supporting frame
key
seat
supporting
pivotal
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
US09/342,205
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US6318695B1 (en
Inventor
Gino Hu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRESWELL HOLDINGS LLC
DAVID I KLEIN
Original Assignee
Silitek Corp
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Application filed by Silitek Corp filed Critical Silitek Corp
Priority to US09/342,205 priority Critical patent/US6318695B1/en
Assigned to SILITEK CORP. reassignment SILITEK CORP. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: GINO-HU
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US6318695B1 publication Critical patent/US6318695B1/en
Publication of US20010050328A1 publication Critical patent/US20010050328A1/en
Assigned to LITE-ON TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION reassignment LITE-ON TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION MERGER (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: SILITEK CORP.
Assigned to CRESWELL HOLDINGS LLC reassignment CRESWELL HOLDINGS LLC ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: LITE-ON TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/02Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
    • H01H3/12Push-buttons
    • H01H3/122Push-buttons with enlarged actuating area, e.g. of the elongated bar-type; Stabilising means therefor
    • H01H3/125Push-buttons with enlarged actuating area, e.g. of the elongated bar-type; Stabilising means therefor using a scissor mechanism as stabiliser

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a notebook computer key, and especially to a key structure, thereby, the height of the key is reduced and the requirement of compact of modern products is met.
  • the bridge type key 10 a of a prior art notebook computer primarily includes a key hat 11 a, an elastic touch moving piece 12 a, a first supporting frame 13 a, a second supporting frame 14 a and a seat 16 a.
  • the first supporting frame 13 a and second supporting frame 14 a is crossed with one another.
  • the pivotal shafts 18 a and 19 a at lower ends of the first supporting frame 13 a and second supporting frame 14 a are pivotally connected to the pivotal seats 20 a and 21 a protruded from the top of the seat 16 a.
  • the upper ends of the first supporting frame 13 and the second supporting frame 14 a are connected to the key hat 11 a.
  • the two supporting frames are formed as a linkage.
  • An elastic touch moving piece 12 a is located in the traveling of the key hat 11 a.
  • the key hat 11 a is guided by the two supporting frames 13 a and 14 a so that as it moves upwards and downwards, it will touch-press or leave from a soft circuit board 15 a so that the switch will turn on or off.
  • Such kind of design is disclosed in Taiwan Patent Nos. 237991 and 303971.
  • a notebook computer key comprises a key hat, a seat, an elastic touch moving piece, a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame.
  • the key hat is formed with an operating surface and an assembling surface at the top surface and the lower surface further.
  • the seat is installed with a plurality of through holes, each through hole is installed with a positioning piece.
  • the elastic touch moving piece installed between the key hat and the seat.
  • the first supporting frame and second supporting frame installed between the assembling surface of the key hat and the seat.
  • the two supporting frames are pivotally connected. The upper ends of the two supporting frames are connected to the assembling surface of the key hat, and each lower end of two sides of the two supporting frames are installed with a pivotal shaft for being pivotally connected to the through hole of the seat.
  • the pivotal shaft at lower end of each side of the two supporting frames are protruded from the first lateral wall and the second lateral wall of the supporting frame.
  • the pivotal shaft at each lower end of two sides of the two supporting frames is inserted into the through hole pivoted. Therefore, the height of the key is reduced and the requirement of compact of modern products.
  • FIG. 1 is a plane schematic view of a prior art key.
  • FIG. 2 is a plane view of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the supporting frame and the seat of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the supporting frame and seat of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5A is a front view of the pivotal shaft at lower end of the first supporting frame of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5B is a left side view of the pivotal shaft at lower end of the first supporting frame of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5C is a right side view of the pivotal shaft at lower end of the first supporting frame of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5D is a upper view of the pivotal shaft at lower end of the first supporting frame of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5E is an upper view of the pivotal shaft at lower end of the first supporting frame of the present invention.
  • the key 10 includes a key hat 11 , an elastic touch moving piece 12 , a first supporting frame 13 , a second supporting frame 13 and a base 1 .
  • the key hat 11 is a rectangular key hat.
  • the top and bottom thereof are formed with an operating surface 16 and an assembling surface 17 .
  • the assembling surface 17 is installed with two pivotal shafts 18 and two sliding grooves 19 .
  • the first supporting frame 13 and the second supporting frame 14 are arranged between the assembling surface 17 and the seat 15 .
  • Pivotal shafts 20 and pivotal holes 21 are installed on the middle portions of the two sides of the first supporting frame 13 and second supporting frame 14 .
  • the first supporting frame 13 and second supporting frame 14 are pivotally connected as interleaved linkage means.
  • the elastic touch moving piece 15 is installed between the key hat 11 and the base 15 .
  • the elastic touch moving piece 15 is in the traveling length of the key hat 11 .
  • the two sides of the first supporting frame 13 are installed with respective pivotal shafts 22 at the upper ends thereof.
  • Each of the two sides of the second supporting frame 14 is installed with a sliding shaft 23 .
  • the supporting frames 13 and 14 are pivotally and slidably connected to the pivotal hole 18 and the sliding groove 19 by the pivotal shafts 22 and sliding shafts 23 at the upper ends of two sides thereof, thus the first supporting frame 13 and the second supporting frame 14 are connected to the assembling surface 17 of the key hat 11 at the upper ends thereof.
  • the lower ends at two sides of the first supporting frame 13 and the second supporting frame 14 are installed with respective pivotal shafts 24 and 25 pivotally connected to the through holes 26 and 27 preset on the seat 15 .
  • the upper sides of the through holes 26 and 27 are installed with respective positioning pieces 28 and 29 for confining the upward displacement of the pivotal shafts 24 and 25 .
  • a soft circuit board 33 is installed on the seat 15 .
  • the key hat 11 is guided by two supporting frames 13 and 14 so as to move upwards and downwards.
  • the elastic touch moving piece 12 on lower side of the key hat 11 may touch-press or separate with the soft circuit board 33 so that the switch may be turned on or off.
  • the pivotal shafts 24 at lower ends of the two sides of the first supporting frame 13 are improved.
  • the pivotal shaft 24 is protruded from a lateral wall 30 (outer lateral wall) and a second lateral wall 31 (front lateral wall or rear lateral wall) (as FIG. 5A and FIG. 5E) of the first supporting frame 13 .
  • a lateral wall 30 outer lateral wall
  • a second lateral wall 31 front lateral wall or rear lateral wall
  • the end portion 34 is protruded with at least one convex body 37 and respective stopper 38 are protruded from the seat 15 .
  • the pivotal shafts 25 at lower ends of two sides of the second supporting frame 14 have a structure identical to the pivotal shafts 24 at lower ends of the two sides of the first supporting frame 13 . Namely, the pivotal shaft 25 is protruded from the first lateral wall (outer lateral wall) 35 and the second lateral wall (front lateral wall or rear lateral wall) 36 of the second supporting frame 14 , thus, the pivotal shaft 25 may inserted into the through hole 27 . Since the pivotal shafts 24 and 25 at lower ends of the two sides of the first supporting frame 13 and second supporting frame 14 may be inserted into the through holes 26 and 27 . Therefore, the height of the key is reduced greatly so that the requirement of compactness of modern product is matched.
  • the pivotal shafts 24 and 25 at lower ends of the two sides of the first supporting frame 13 and second supporting frame 14 provide a stopping effect for upward movement through the positioning pieces 28 and 29 .
  • the end portions 32 and 34 at lower ends of the two sides of the first supporting frame 13 and second supporting frame 14 provide a stopping effect through the seat 15 so as to prevent the downward movement of the pivotal shafts 24 and 25 at lower ends of the supporting frames 13 and 14 .
  • the supporting frames 13 and 14 may have a preferred positioning effect in the Z axis (upper and lower directions).
  • the first lateral walls 30 and 35 of the two lateral walls 13 and 14 may prevent a stopping effect to the leftward and rearward displacement by the positioning pieces 28 and 29 .
  • the pivotal shafts 24 and 25 at lower ends of the supporting frames 13 and 14 provides a stopping effect to the leftward and rightward movements of the lateral walls through the through holes 26 and 27 .
  • he supporting frames 13 and 14 is well positioned in the X directions (left and right).
  • the pivotal shafts 24 and 25 provides a stopping effect to the forward and rearward movement by the positioning pieces 28 and 29 .
  • the stopping edge 38 of the seat 15 provides a stopping effect to the forward and rearward movement of the protrusion 37 at lower end of the second supporting frame 14 (or first supporting frame 14 ).
  • the second supporting frame 13 and 14 are well positioned in the Y axis (front, rear).
  • the two supporting frames 13 and 14 are well positioned in three axial directions.
  • the two supporting frames 13 and 14 can be steadily and pivotally connected to the seat 15 .

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  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A notebook computer key comprises a key hat, a seat, an elastic touch moving piece, a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame. The key hat is formed with an operating surface and an assembling surface at the top surface and the lower surface. The seat is installed with a plurality of through holes, each through hole is installed with a positioning piece. The elastic touch moving piece installed between the key hat and the seat. The first supporting frame and second supporting frame installed between the assembling surface of the key hat and the seat. The two supporting frames are pivotally connected. The upper ends of the two supporting frames are connected to the assembling surface of the key hat, and each lower end of two sides of the two supporting frames are installed with a pivotal shaft for being pivotally connected to the through hole of the seat. The pivotal shaft at lower end of each side of the two supporting frames are protruded from the first lateral wall and the second lateral wall of the supporting frame. The pivotal shaft at each lower end of two sides of the two supporting frames is inserted into the through hole pivoted Therefore, the height of the key is reduced and the requirement of compact of modern products is met.

Description

    BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • 1. Field of the Invention [0001]
  • The present invention relates to a notebook computer key, and especially to a key structure, thereby, the height of the key is reduced and the requirement of compact of modern products is met. [0002]
  • 2. Description of the Prior Art [0003]
  • As shown in FIG. 1, the [0004] bridge type key 10 a of a prior art notebook computer primarily includes a key hat 11 a, an elastic touch moving piece 12 a, a first supporting frame 13 a, a second supporting frame 14 a and a seat 16 a. The first supporting frame 13 a and second supporting frame 14 a is crossed with one another. The pivotal shafts 18 a and 19 a at lower ends of the first supporting frame 13 a and second supporting frame 14 a are pivotally connected to the pivotal seats 20 a and 21 a protruded from the top of the seat 16 a. The upper ends of the first supporting frame 13 and the second supporting frame 14 a are connected to the key hat 11 a. The two supporting frames are formed as a linkage. An elastic touch moving piece 12 a is located in the traveling of the key hat 11 a. The key hat 11 a is guided by the two supporting frames 13 a and 14 a so that as it moves upwards and downwards, it will touch-press or leave from a soft circuit board 15 a so that the switch will turn on or off. Such kind of design is disclosed in Taiwan Patent Nos. 237991 and 303971.
  • In the aforementioned prior art [0005] notebook computer key 10 a, the pivotal shafts 18 a and 19 a at lower ends of the two supporting frames 13 a and 14 a are pivotally connected to the pivotal seats 20 a and 21 a protruded from the top end of the seat 16 a. Therefore, the whole height of the key 10 a will increase. This kind of design dose not conform the modern requirement of compactness.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • A notebook computer key comprises a key hat, a seat, an elastic touch moving piece, a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame. The key hat is formed with an operating surface and an assembling surface at the top surface and the lower surface further. The seat is installed with a plurality of through holes, each through hole is installed with a positioning piece. The elastic touch moving piece installed between the key hat and the seat. The first supporting frame and second supporting frame installed between the assembling surface of the key hat and the seat. The two supporting frames are pivotally connected. The upper ends of the two supporting frames are connected to the assembling surface of the key hat, and each lower end of two sides of the two supporting frames are installed with a pivotal shaft for being pivotally connected to the through hole of the seat. The pivotal shaft at lower end of each side of the two supporting frames are protruded from the first lateral wall and the second lateral wall of the supporting frame. The pivotal shaft at each lower end of two sides of the two supporting frames is inserted into the through hole pivoted. Therefore, the height of the key is reduced and the requirement of compact of modern products.[0006]
  • The present invention will be better understood and its numerous objects and advantages will become apparent to those skilled in the art by referencing to the following drawings in which: [0007]
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a plane schematic view of a prior art key. [0008]
  • FIG. 2 is a plane view of the present invention. [0009]
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the supporting frame and the seat of the present invention. [0010]
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the supporting frame and seat of the present invention. [0011]
  • FIG. 5A is a front view of the pivotal shaft at lower end of the first supporting frame of the present invention. [0012]
  • FIG. 5B is a left side view of the pivotal shaft at lower end of the first supporting frame of the present invention. [0013]
  • FIG. 5C is a right side view of the pivotal shaft at lower end of the first supporting frame of the present invention. [0014]
  • FIG. 5D is a upper view of the pivotal shaft at lower end of the first supporting frame of the present invention. [0015]
  • FIG. 5E is an upper view of the pivotal shaft at lower end of the first supporting frame of the present invention.[0016]
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
  • With reference to FIGS. 2, 3, and [0017] 4, a notebook computer key of the present invention is illustrated. The key 10 includes a key hat 11, an elastic touch moving piece 12, a first supporting frame 13, a second supporting frame 13 and a base 1. The key hat 11 is a rectangular key hat. The top and bottom thereof are formed with an operating surface 16 and an assembling surface 17. The assembling surface 17 is installed with two pivotal shafts 18 and two sliding grooves 19.
  • The first supporting [0018] frame 13 and the second supporting frame 14 are arranged between the assembling surface 17 and the seat 15. Pivotal shafts 20 and pivotal holes 21 are installed on the middle portions of the two sides of the first supporting frame 13 and second supporting frame 14. Thus, the first supporting frame 13 and second supporting frame 14 are pivotally connected as interleaved linkage means.
  • The elastic [0019] touch moving piece 15 is installed between the key hat 11 and the base 15. The elastic touch moving piece 15 is in the traveling length of the key hat 11. The two sides of the first supporting frame 13 are installed with respective pivotal shafts 22 at the upper ends thereof. Each of the two sides of the second supporting frame 14 is installed with a sliding shaft 23. The supporting frames 13 and 14 are pivotally and slidably connected to the pivotal hole 18 and the sliding groove 19 by the pivotal shafts 22 and sliding shafts 23 at the upper ends of two sides thereof, thus the first supporting frame 13 and the second supporting frame 14 are connected to the assembling surface 17 of the key hat 11 at the upper ends thereof.
  • The lower ends at two sides of the first supporting [0020] frame 13 and the second supporting frame 14 are installed with respective pivotal shafts 24 and 25 pivotally connected to the through holes 26 and 27 preset on the seat 15. The upper sides of the through holes 26 and 27 are installed with respective positioning pieces 28 and 29 for confining the upward displacement of the pivotal shafts 24 and 25. A soft circuit board 33 is installed on the seat 15. The key hat 11 is guided by two supporting frames 13 and 14 so as to move upwards and downwards. The elastic touch moving piece 12 on lower side of the key hat 11 may touch-press or separate with the soft circuit board 33 so that the switch may be turned on or off.
  • In the present invention, primarily, the [0021] pivotal shafts 24 at lower ends of the two sides of the first supporting frame 13 are improved. The pivotal shaft 24 is protruded from a lateral wall 30 (outer lateral wall) and a second lateral wall 31 (front lateral wall or rear lateral wall) (as FIG. 5A and FIG. 5E) of the first supporting frame 13. When pivotal shafts 24 at lower ends of two sides of the first supporting frame 13 are pivotally connected to the through holes 26 of the seat 15, most of each pivotal shaft 24 is inserted into the through hole 26. The second supporting frame 14 (or the second supporting frame 13) has end portion 34 at lower end thereof. The end portion 34 is protruded with at least one convex body 37 and respective stopper 38 are protruded from the seat 15. The pivotal shafts 25 at lower ends of two sides of the second supporting frame 14 have a structure identical to the pivotal shafts 24 at lower ends of the two sides of the first supporting frame 13. Namely, the pivotal shaft 25 is protruded from the first lateral wall (outer lateral wall) 35 and the second lateral wall (front lateral wall or rear lateral wall) 36 of the second supporting frame 14, thus, the pivotal shaft 25 may inserted into the through hole 27. Since the pivotal shafts 24 and 25 at lower ends of the two sides of the first supporting frame 13 and second supporting frame 14 may be inserted into the through holes 26 and 27. Therefore, the height of the key is reduced greatly so that the requirement of compactness of modern product is matched.
  • The [0022] pivotal shafts 24 and 25 at lower ends of the two sides of the first supporting frame 13 and second supporting frame 14 provide a stopping effect for upward movement through the positioning pieces 28 and 29. While, the end portions 32 and 34 at lower ends of the two sides of the first supporting frame 13 and second supporting frame 14 provide a stopping effect through the seat 15 so as to prevent the downward movement of the pivotal shafts 24 and 25 at lower ends of the supporting frames 13 and 14. As a result, the supporting frames 13 and 14 may have a preferred positioning effect in the Z axis (upper and lower directions). The first lateral walls 30 and 35 of the two lateral walls 13 and 14 may prevent a stopping effect to the leftward and rearward displacement by the positioning pieces 28 and 29. Further, the pivotal shafts 24 and 25 at lower ends of the supporting frames 13 and 14 provides a stopping effect to the leftward and rightward movements of the lateral walls through the through holes 26 and 27. Thus, he supporting frames 13 and 14 is well positioned in the X directions (left and right). Moreover, the pivotal shafts 24 and 25 provides a stopping effect to the forward and rearward movement by the positioning pieces 28 and 29. Further, the stopping edge 38 of the seat 15 provides a stopping effect to the forward and rearward movement of the protrusion 37 at lower end of the second supporting frame 14 (or first supporting frame 14). Thus, the second supporting frame 13 and 14 are well positioned in the Y axis (front, rear). Thus, the two supporting frames 13 and 14 are well positioned in three axial directions. The two supporting frames 13 and 14 can be steadily and pivotally connected to the seat 15.
  • Although the present invention has been described using specified embodiment, the examples are meant to be illustrative and not restrictive. It is clear that many other variations would be possible without departing from the basic approach, demonstrated in the present invention. [0023]

Claims (6)

What is claimed is:
1. A notebook computer key comprising:
a key hat formed with an operating surface and an assembling surface at the top surface and the lower surface further;
a seat installed with a plurality of through holes, each through hole being installed with a positioning piece;
an elastic touch moving piece installed between the key hat and the seat; and
a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame installed between the assembling surface of the key hat and the seat, the two supporting frames being pivotally connected, the upper ends of the two supporting frames being connected to the assembling surface of the key hat, each the lower end of two sides of the two supporting frames being installed with a pivotal shaft for being pivotally connected to the through hole of the seat, the pivotal shaft at lower end of each side of the two supporting frames being protruded from the first lateral wall and the second lateral wall of the supporting frame, the pivotal shaft at each lower end of two sides of the two supporting frames being inserted into the through hole pivoted.
2. The notebook computer key as claimed in
claim 1
, wherein two pivotal holes and two sliding grooves are installed on the assembling surface of the key hat, each of the upper end of the two sides of first supporting frame is installed with a pivotal shaft, each upper end of the two sides of the second supporting frame is installed with a sliding shaft, the two supporting frames are pivotally and slidably connected to the pivotal holes and sliding grooves by the pivotal shafts and sliding shafts at upper ends of two sides thereof, so that the upper ends of first supporting frame and the second supporting frame are connected to the assembling surface of the key hat.
3. The notebook computer key as claimed in
claim 1
, wherein the middle portions of the two sides of the first supporting frame and second supporting frame are installed with respective pivotal shafts and pivotal holes so that the two supporting frames are pivotally connected as a crossed driving means.
4. The notebook computer key as claimed in
claim 1
, wherein a soft circuit board is installed on the seat.
5. The notebook computer key as claimed in
claim 1
, wherein at least one supporting frame is protruded with a convex body at the lower end thereof, and respective stopping edge is protruded from the seat, the stopping edge of the seat provides a stopping effect to forward and backward movement of the convex body at the lower end of the supporting frame.
6. A notebook computer key comprising:
a key hat formed with an operating surface and an assembling surface at the top surface and the lower surface further;
a seat installed with a plurality of through holes, each through hole being installed with a positioning piece;
an elastic touch moving piece installed between the key hat and the seat; and
a first supporting frame and a second supporting frame installed between the assembling surface of the key hat and the seat, the two supporting frames being pivotally connected, the upper ends of the two supporting frames being connected to the assembling surface of the key hat, each lower end of two sides of the two supporting frames being installed with a pivotal shaft for being pivotally connected to the through hole of the seat, the pivotal shaft at lower end of each side of the first supporting frame or the second supporting frames being protruded from the first lateral wall and the second lateral wall of the supporting frame, the pivotal shaft at each lower end of two sides of the two supporting frames being inserted into the through hole pivoted.
US09/342,205 1999-06-29 1999-06-29 Notebook computer key Expired - Lifetime US6318695B1 (en)

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US20070012828A1 (en) * 2005-07-14 2007-01-18 Hannspree, Inc. Display device having an adjustable supporting unit

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JP2001357747A (en) * 2000-06-16 2001-12-26 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Push-button switch
US7637468B2 (en) * 2008-01-06 2009-12-29 Ming-Hsing Huang Adjustable notebook computer support
JP5348500B2 (en) * 2010-01-22 2013-11-20 富士通株式会社 Blower and blower system
TWI416564B (en) * 2011-04-11 2013-11-21 Wistron Corp A keyswitch structure

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US5268545A (en) * 1992-12-18 1993-12-07 Lexmark International, Inc. Low profile tactile keyswitch
US5532904A (en) * 1994-06-30 1996-07-02 Compaq Computer Corporation Collapsible keyboard structure for a notebook computer, responsive to opening and closing of the computer's lid
JP3540377B2 (en) * 1994-08-03 2004-07-07 ミネベア株式会社 Push button switch
JP3201175B2 (en) * 1994-10-20 2001-08-20 ブラザー工業株式会社 Key switch
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Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070012828A1 (en) * 2005-07-14 2007-01-18 Hannspree, Inc. Display device having an adjustable supporting unit
US7478788B2 (en) * 2005-07-14 2009-01-20 Hannspree, Inc. Display device having an adjustable supporting unit

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