US20010013995A1 - Head drum assembly mounting structure on a deck of a tape recorder - Google Patents

Head drum assembly mounting structure on a deck of a tape recorder Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US20010013995A1
US20010013995A1 US09/767,865 US76786501A US2001013995A1 US 20010013995 A1 US20010013995 A1 US 20010013995A1 US 76786501 A US76786501 A US 76786501A US 2001013995 A1 US2001013995 A1 US 2001013995A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
drum
base
mounting structure
boss
assembly mounting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
US09/767,865
Other versions
US6724579B2 (en
Inventor
Yong-chae Jeong
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020000003254A external-priority patent/KR100349939B1/en
Priority claimed from KR10-2000-0060519A external-priority patent/KR100369466B1/en
Application filed by Samsung Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Assigned to SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD., reassignment SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD., ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: JEONG, YONG-CHAE
Publication of US20010013995A1 publication Critical patent/US20010013995A1/en
Priority to US10/671,466 priority Critical patent/US7019947B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US6724579B2 publication Critical patent/US6724579B2/en
Adjusted expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B15/00Driving, starting or stopping record carriers of filamentary or web form; Driving both such record carriers and heads; Guiding such record carriers or containers therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function
    • G11B15/18Driving; Starting; Stopping; Arrangements for control or regulation thereof
    • G11B15/1808Driving of both record carrier and head
    • G11B15/1825Driving of both record carrier and head driving or moving the head in a direction which cuts across the direction of travel of the tape, e.g. for helicoïdal scanning
    • G11B15/1833Driving of both record carrier and head driving or moving the head in a direction which cuts across the direction of travel of the tape, e.g. for helicoïdal scanning with head driven in a plane, cyclically around an axis, e.g. on headwheel
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/48Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed
    • G11B5/52Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed with simultaneous movement of head and record carrier, e.g. rotation of head
    • G11B5/53Disposition or mounting of heads on rotating support
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/48Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed
    • G11B5/52Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed with simultaneous movement of head and record carrier, e.g. rotation of head
    • G11B5/53Disposition or mounting of heads on rotating support
    • G11B5/531Disposition of more than one recording or reproducing head on support rotating cyclically around an axis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/48Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed
    • G11B5/52Disposition or mounting of heads or head supports relative to record carriers ; arrangements of heads, e.g. for scanning the record carrier to increase the relative speed with simultaneous movement of head and record carrier, e.g. rotation of head
    • G11B5/53Disposition or mounting of heads on rotating support
    • G11B5/531Disposition of more than one recording or reproducing head on support rotating cyclically around an axis
    • G11B5/534Disposition of more than one recording or reproducing head on support rotating cyclically around an axis inclined relative to the direction of movement of the tape, e.g. for helicoidal scanning

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a head drum assembly, and more particularly to a head drum assembly mounting structure on a deck of a tape recorder.
  • a tape recorder such as a camcorder, VCR, or the like has a fast rotating head drum assembly mounted on a main base of a deck.
  • the head drum assembly includes a magnetic head which scans a traveling magnetic tape for information recording/reproducing.
  • a conventional head drum assembly 20 includes an upper drum 21 and a lower drum 22 .
  • the upper drum 21 and lower drum 22 are disposed on a same shaft 23 , in a manner that the upper drum 21 is rotatably supported by the shaft 23 , and the lower drum 22 is fixed to the lower portion of the upper drum 21 .
  • the head drum assembly 20 constructed as above usually employs a Helical scanning type in which the head drum assembly 20 is slanted on a predetermined slant with respect to the main base 10 of the deck to stably guide the running of the magnetic tape.
  • the Helical scanning type head drum assembly 20 includes a guide groove 22 a formed on an outer circumference of a lower end of the lower drum 22 . Ends of a plurality of brackets 24 are inserted in the guide groove 22 a in a manner of being spaced from each other by a uniform distance. In this situation, the lower drum 22 and the other ends of the brackets 24 are mounted on the drum base 11 of the main base 10 . The other ends of the brackets 24 are fastened to the drum base 11 by a screw (S).
  • a reference numeral 22 b refers to a lead line, which is an outer circumference of the lower drum 22 stepped to guide the traveling of the magnetic tape.
  • reference numeral 25 is a drum boss received in a central opening of the drum base 11
  • S 1 is a coupling hole formed in the brackets 24 .
  • the drum base 11 is a ring type rib, for example, having an opening formed in the center thereof, three screw coupling holes S 2 formed therein at a uniform distance from each other, and a pair of positioning pins 11 a and 11 b.
  • FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken on line III-III of FIG. 2.
  • the drum base 11 is usually integrally formed with the main base 10 by proper processes such as a drawing, or the like, on a predetermined slant with respect to the main base 10 .
  • the pair of positioning pins 11 a and 11 b stand substantially in a perpendicular relation with the slant plane of the drum base 11 .
  • the positioning pins 11 a and 11 b determine the mounting position and posture of the lower drum 22 which is mounted on the drum base 11 , by a complementary connection with a positioning hole (not shown) formed in a lower surface of the drum boss 25 . Accordingly, screw coupling holes (S 1 and S 2 ) of the drum base 11 and the brackets 24 are aligned with each other, permitting the screw (S) to pass therethrough and fasten.
  • brackets 24 In order to insert one ends of the brackets 24 to the lower drum 22 , many processes are required, such as a process of processing the guide groove 22 a for receiving one ends of the brackets 24 , and also many parts such as three brackets 24 , the screw (S) and the pair of positioning pins 11 a and 11 b, or the like. Accordingly, due to deteriorated assembly efficiency and increased manufacturing cost, the productivity is deteriorated.
  • the present invention has been made to overcome the above-mentioned problems of the related art, and accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a head drum assembly mounting structure on a deck base of a tape recorder capable of accomplishing a cost effectiveness by decreasing a number of parts and improving an assembly efficiency, and also establishing a quality stabilization by basically preventing any damage to a lead line of a lower drum during an assembly process.
  • a head drum assembly mounting structure on a deck base of a tape recorder including a head drum assembly including an upper drum, a lower drum, and a drum boss, all of which being connected to a same shaft; a drum base slanted on a main base of a deck; and a positioning and connecting means for determining a relative position of the drum base and the drum boss while complementarily connecting the drum base with the drum boss.
  • the positioning and connecting means includes at least one positioning hole and at least one first coupling hole formed in a lower portion of the drum boss; a positioning pin formed on the drum base to be inserted in the positioning hole; and a second coupling hole formed in the drum base corresponding to the first coupling hole, for receiving a coupling member.
  • the positioning and connecting means at least one locking hole formed in a lower portion of the drum boss; and a hook pin formed on the drum base corresponding to the locking hole for being complementarily connected with the locking hole.
  • a head drum assembly mounting structure on a deck base of a tape recorder including a head drum assembly including an upper drum and a lower drum, both of which being connected to a same shaft; a slant boss formed on a lower portion of the lower drum for supporting the head drum assembly to be slanted with respect to a main base of a deck for a surface-contact between the head drum assembly and the main base of the deck; and a connecting means for connecting the main base and the slant boss.
  • a positioning means for determining a connecting position of the head drum assembly by a complementary connection between the main base and the lower drum.
  • the positioning means includes a plurality of positioning holes formed in the main base; and a plurality of guiding bosses protruding from a lower portion of the lower drum by different lengths, corresponding to ++the plurality of positioning holes, to be inserted and supported in the plurality of positioning holes.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view showing a head drum assembly mounting structure of a conventional tape recorder
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view showing a drum base of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken on line III-III of FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view showing a head drum assembly mounting structure of a tape recorder according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view showing a drum base of FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view taken on line VI-VI of FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing a modified example of the main portion of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic sectional view showing the head drum assembly mounting structure of a tape recorder according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 9 and 10 are, respectively, a bottom view and a perspective view of the lower drum of FIG. 8;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic side elevation for explaining a modified example of the main portion of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 12 and 13 are, respectively, a bottom view and a perspective view of the modified example of the main portion of FIG. 11;
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic side elevation for explaining another modified example of the main portion of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a lower perspective view showing the lower drum of FIG. 14.
  • a drum boss 230 integrally formed with a lower portion of a lower drum 220 of a head drum assembly 200 is mounted on a drum base 110 and fastened by a screw.
  • the drum base 110 is integrally formed with a main base 100 while being slanted with respect to the main base 100 .
  • the main aspect of the present invention is a positioning and connecting means, which is provided to the drum base 110 and the drum boss 230 , for determining a relative connecting position of the drum base 110 and the drum boss 230 by a complementary connection.
  • the positioning and connecting means includes two or three first screw holes 231 formed in a lower portion of the drum boss 230 , one positioning hole 235 , two or three second screw holes S 3 penetrated into the drum base corresponding to the first screw holes 231 for permitting the screw (S) to pass therethrough, and a positioning pin 111 formed on the drum base 110 corresponding to the positioning hole 235 .
  • first screw holes 231 formed in a lower portion of the drum boss 230
  • one positioning hole 235 two or three second screw holes S 3 penetrated into the drum base corresponding to the first screw holes 231 for permitting the screw (S) to pass therethrough
  • a positioning pin 111 formed on the drum base 110 corresponding to the positioning hole 235 .
  • an end of the shaft 240 protruding downward from the drum boss 230 also serves the function of the positioning and connecting means through the cooperation with a shaft hole 112 formed in the drum base 110 . More specifically, when the drum boss 230 of the head drum assembly 200 is mounted on the drum base 110 , the insertion of the lower end of the shaft 240 into the shaft hole 112 of the drum base 110 determines an initial connecting position.
  • the positioning pin 111 is also inserted in the positioning hole 235 , and accordingly, the first screw holes 231 and the second screw holes S 3 are aligned with each other, permitting the screw (S) to pass therethrough and fasten.
  • the relative positions of the positioning hole 235 , the first screw holes 231 , and the second screw holes S 3 are determined in advance during processing.
  • the head drum assembly 200 is directly mounted on the drum base 110 of the main base 100 .
  • FIG. 7 shows the positioning and connecting means of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the positioning and connecting means includes at least one locking hole 235 ′ formed in a lower portion of the drum boss 230 , and a hook pin 115 formed on the drum base 110 corresponding to the locking hole 235 ′ for a complementary connection with the locking hole 235 ′.
  • the hook pin 115 includes a pair of locking ends 115 a and 115 b branched from a leading end of the hook pin 115 and elastically biased in opposite directions and a locking portion 235 ′a extending from an inner circumference of the locking hole 235 ′ to be locked with the pair of locking ends 115 a and 115 b.
  • the hook pin 115 can serve both as a positioning pin and as a screw, the initial connecting position of the drum boss 230 and the drum base 110 is determined, while the connection is made by one step during the connection of the drum boss 230 and the drum base 110 .
  • the position of the screw and the screw holes, and the hook pin and the locking hole is interchangeable. That is, the screw can be formed on a lower portion of the drum boss 230 , while the corresponding screw hole is formed in the drum base 110 . Likewise, the hook pin also can be formed on a lower portion of the drum boss 230 , while the corresponding locking hole is formed in the drum base 110 .
  • FIGS. 8 through 10 show a mounting structure of the head drum assembly according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. Throughout the description, the like elements will be designated by the same reference numerals.
  • a slant boss 250 integrally formed with a lower portion of the lower drum 220 is coupled with the main base 100 ′ by surface-contact. Accordingly, the head drum assembly 200 ′ is slant-supported on a main base 100 ′.
  • the main base 100 ′ and the slant boss 250 respectively include a plurality of connecting holes S 3 and 251 corresponding to each other. By fastening a screw (S) into the connecting holes S 3 and 251 , the main base 100 ′ and the slant boss 250 are coupled with each other.
  • a positioning means is provided to the main base 100 ′ and the lower drum 220 , to determine the mounting position of the head drum assembly 200 ′ through a complementary connection.
  • the positioning means includes a plurality of positioning holes S 4 formed in the main base 100 ′, and a plurality of guiding bosses 261 and 262 protruding from a lower portion of the lower drum 220 by different lengths for being inserted in the positioning holes S 4 .
  • the guiding bosses 261 and 262 support the head drum assembly 200 ′ on the main base 100 ′ in a bridge pattern, while maintaining a predetermined slant of the head drum assembly 200 ′ with respect to the main base 100 ′. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, different lengths of the guiding bosses 261 and 262 correspond to the varying length of the slant boss 250 .
  • the guiding bosses 261 and 262 includes positioning pins 261 a and 262 a protruding from the ends thereof. The positioning pins 261 a and 262 a serve as the positioning means by being inserted in the plurality of corresponding positioning holes (S 4 ) formed in the main base 100 ′.
  • the head drum assembly 220 ′ is mounted on the main base 100 ′, in a state that the positioning pins 261 a and 262 a formed on the ends of the guiding bosses 250 and 260 are aligned with the positioning holes (S 4 ) of the main base 100 ′.
  • the plurality of connecting holes S 3 and 251 formed on the main base 100 ′ and the slant boss 250 are also aligned with each other.
  • the screw (S) is fastened into the plurality of connecting holes S 3 and 251 upwardly from the lower portion of the main base 100 ′, and accordingly, the head drum assembly 200 ′ is completely mounted.
  • the screw (S) can also be fastened into the plurality of connecting holes S 3 and 251 in a state that the head drum assembly 200 ′ is turned upside down on a jig and the main base 100 ′ is also turned upside down. Accordingly, the head drum assembly 200 ′ mounting process becomes easier and simpler.
  • the slant boss 250 is coupled to the main base 100 ′ by a screw (S) which is upwardly coupled from the lower portion of the main base 100 ′, any possible damage to the lead line can be basically prevented.
  • FIG. 11 shows a modified example of the positioning means for determining the mounting position of the head drum assembly 200 ′.
  • additional positioning guides 271 and 272 are provided around the guiding bosses 261 and 262 .
  • the positioning pins 271 a and 272 a on the ends of the positioning guides 271 and 272 are connected in the connecting holes (S 3 ) of the main base 100 ′.
  • the guiding bosses 261 and 262 include hemispheric protrusions 261 b and 262 b protruding from ends thereof. Accordingly, the guiding bosses 261 and 262 are supported on the main base 100 ′ in a manner that the hemispheric protrusions 261 b and 262 b are contacted with the main base 100 ′.
  • the head drum assembly can be stably assembled.
  • the process of assembling the main base with the head drum assembly becomes simpler, and the productivity is increased. Further, by an omission of parts such as screws, supporting brackets, or the like, the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Further, since the damage or deformation of the lead line can be prevented by an improved structure, the quality stabilization can be accomplished.

Landscapes

  • Adjustment Of The Magnetic Head Position Track Following On Tapes (AREA)

Abstract

A head drum assembly mounting structure on a deck of a tape recorder. A plurality of connecting holes and positioning holes are formed in a drum boss provided at a lower portion of a fixing drum, and a plurality of coupling holes and positioning pins are formed in a drum base which is slant on a main base. By using the positioning holes and the positioning pins as a positioning means which are complementary connected with each other, the coupling holes of the drum base and the connecting holes of the drum boss are aligned with each other, and by fastening a screw into such aligned coupling holes and the connecting holes, the head drum assembly can be directly coupled to the main base while being slant with respect to the main base. Accordingly, any possible damage to a lead line is prevented and an assembly efficiency is improved while a number of parts and manufacturing cost are reduced.

Description

    CLAIM OF PRIORITY
  • This application makes reference to, incorporates the same herein, and claims all benefits accruing under 35 U.S.C. §119 from my application entitled [0001] HEAD DRUM ASSEMBLY MOUNTING STRUCTURE ON A DECK OF A TAPE RECORDER filed with the Korean Industrial Property Office on Jan. 24, 2000 and Oct. 14, 2000 and there duly assigned Ser. No. 2000/3254 and 2000/60519.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • 1. Field of the Invention [0002]
  • The present invention relates to a head drum assembly, and more particularly to a head drum assembly mounting structure on a deck of a tape recorder. [0003]
  • 2. Description of the Background Art [0004]
  • Generally, a tape recorder such as a camcorder, VCR, or the like has a fast rotating head drum assembly mounted on a main base of a deck. The head drum assembly includes a magnetic head which scans a traveling magnetic tape for information recording/reproducing. [0005]
  • As shown in FIG. 1, a conventional [0006] head drum assembly 20 includes an upper drum 21 and a lower drum 22. The upper drum 21 and lower drum 22 are disposed on a same shaft 23, in a manner that the upper drum 21 is rotatably supported by the shaft 23, and the lower drum 22 is fixed to the lower portion of the upper drum 21. The head drum assembly 20 constructed as above, usually employs a Helical scanning type in which the head drum assembly 20 is slanted on a predetermined slant with respect to the main base 10 of the deck to stably guide the running of the magnetic tape.
  • The Helical scanning type [0007] head drum assembly 20 includes a guide groove 22 a formed on an outer circumference of a lower end of the lower drum 22. Ends of a plurality of brackets 24 are inserted in the guide groove 22 a in a manner of being spaced from each other by a uniform distance. In this situation, the lower drum 22 and the other ends of the brackets 24 are mounted on the drum base 11 of the main base 10. The other ends of the brackets 24 are fastened to the drum base 11 by a screw (S). A reference numeral 22 b refers to a lead line, which is an outer circumference of the lower drum 22 stepped to guide the traveling of the magnetic tape. Also, reference numeral 25 is a drum boss received in a central opening of the drum base 11, and S1 is a coupling hole formed in the brackets 24.
  • As shown in FIG. 2, the [0008] drum base 11 is a ring type rib, for example, having an opening formed in the center thereof, three screw coupling holes S2 formed therein at a uniform distance from each other, and a pair of positioning pins 11 a and 11 b.
  • FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken on line III-III of FIG. 2. The [0009] drum base 11 is usually integrally formed with the main base 10 by proper processes such as a drawing, or the like, on a predetermined slant with respect to the main base 10.
  • The pair of [0010] positioning pins 11 a and 11 b stand substantially in a perpendicular relation with the slant plane of the drum base 11. The positioning pins 11 a and 11 b determine the mounting position and posture of the lower drum 22 which is mounted on the drum base 11, by a complementary connection with a positioning hole (not shown) formed in a lower surface of the drum boss 25. Accordingly, screw coupling holes (S1 and S2) of the drum base 11 and the brackets 24 are aligned with each other, permitting the screw (S) to pass therethrough and fasten.
  • In the conventional head drum assembly mounting structure, however, due to the [0011] brackets 24 that press the lead line 22 b while the drum base 11 and the brackets 24 are fastened by the screw (S), the lead line 22 b of the lower drum 22 is often deformed.
  • Further, in order to insert one ends of the [0012] brackets 24 to the lower drum 22, many processes are required, such as a process of processing the guide groove 22 a for receiving one ends of the brackets 24, and also many parts such as three brackets 24, the screw (S) and the pair of positioning pins 11 a and 11 b, or the like. Accordingly, due to deteriorated assembly efficiency and increased manufacturing cost, the productivity is deteriorated.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • The present invention has been made to overcome the above-mentioned problems of the related art, and accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a head drum assembly mounting structure on a deck base of a tape recorder capable of accomplishing a cost effectiveness by decreasing a number of parts and improving an assembly efficiency, and also establishing a quality stabilization by basically preventing any damage to a lead line of a lower drum during an assembly process. [0013]
  • The above object is accomplished by a head drum assembly mounting structure on a deck base of a tape recorder according to the present invention, including a head drum assembly including an upper drum, a lower drum, and a drum boss, all of which being connected to a same shaft; a drum base slanted on a main base of a deck; and a positioning and connecting means for determining a relative position of the drum base and the drum boss while complementarily connecting the drum base with the drum boss. [0014]
  • The positioning and connecting means includes at least one positioning hole and at least one first coupling hole formed in a lower portion of the drum boss; a positioning pin formed on the drum base to be inserted in the positioning hole; and a second coupling hole formed in the drum base corresponding to the first coupling hole, for receiving a coupling member. [0015]
  • According to another aspect of the present invention, the positioning and connecting means at least one locking hole formed in a lower portion of the drum boss; and a hook pin formed on the drum base corresponding to the locking hole for being complementarily connected with the locking hole. [0016]
  • The above object is also accomplished by a head drum assembly mounting structure on a deck base of a tape recorder according another embodiment of the present invention, including a head drum assembly including an upper drum and a lower drum, both of which being connected to a same shaft; a slant boss formed on a lower portion of the lower drum for supporting the head drum assembly to be slanted with respect to a main base of a deck for a surface-contact between the head drum assembly and the main base of the deck; and a connecting means for connecting the main base and the slant boss. [0017]
  • According to an aspect of the present invention, a positioning means is provided for determining a connecting position of the head drum assembly by a complementary connection between the main base and the lower drum. The positioning means includes a plurality of positioning holes formed in the main base; and a plurality of guiding bosses protruding from a lower portion of the lower drum by different lengths, corresponding to ++the plurality of positioning holes, to be inserted and supported in the plurality of positioning holes. [0018]
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • A more complete appreciation of the invention, and many of the attendant advantages thereof, will be readily apparent as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which like reference symbols indicate the same or similar components, wherein: [0019]
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view showing a head drum assembly mounting structure of a conventional tape recorder; [0020]
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view showing a drum base of FIG. 1; [0021]
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken on line III-III of FIG. 2; [0022]
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view showing a head drum assembly mounting structure of a tape recorder according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention; [0023]
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view showing a drum base of FIG. 4; [0024]
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view taken on line VI-VI of FIG. 5; [0025]
  • FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing a modified example of the main portion of the present invention; [0026]
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic sectional view showing the head drum assembly mounting structure of a tape recorder according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention; [0027]
  • FIGS. 9 and 10 are, respectively, a bottom view and a perspective view of the lower drum of FIG. 8; [0028]
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic side elevation for explaining a modified example of the main portion of the present invention; [0029]
  • FIGS. 12 and 13 are, respectively, a bottom view and a perspective view of the modified example of the main portion of FIG. 11; [0030]
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic side elevation for explaining another modified example of the main portion of the present invention; and [0031]
  • FIG. 15 is a lower perspective view showing the lower drum of FIG. 14. [0032]
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
  • The present invention will now be described in greater detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. [0033]
  • As shown in FIGS. 4 through 6, in the head drum assembly mounting structure of a tape recorder according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, a [0034] drum boss 230 integrally formed with a lower portion of a lower drum 220 of a head drum assembly 200 is mounted on a drum base 110 and fastened by a screw. Here, the drum base 110 is integrally formed with a main base 100 while being slanted with respect to the main base 100.
  • The main aspect of the present invention is a positioning and connecting means, which is provided to the [0035] drum base 110 and the drum boss 230, for determining a relative connecting position of the drum base 110 and the drum boss 230 by a complementary connection.
  • The positioning and connecting means includes two or three [0036] first screw holes 231 formed in a lower portion of the drum boss 230, one positioning hole 235, two or three second screw holes S3 penetrated into the drum base corresponding to the first screw holes 231 for permitting the screw (S) to pass therethrough, and a positioning pin 111 formed on the drum base 110 corresponding to the positioning hole 235. Throughout the description of the present invention, the like elements are designated by the same reference numerals.
  • Meanwhile, according to another aspect of the present invention, an end of the [0037] shaft 240 protruding downward from the drum boss 230 also serves the function of the positioning and connecting means through the cooperation with a shaft hole 112 formed in the drum base 110. More specifically, when the drum boss 230 of the head drum assembly 200 is mounted on the drum base 110, the insertion of the lower end of the shaft 240 into the shaft hole 112 of the drum base 110 determines an initial connecting position.
  • When the [0038] drum boss 230 of the head drum assembly 200 is mounted on the drum base 110, in addition to the insertion of the lower end of the shaft 240 into the shaft hole 112 of the drum base 110, the positioning pin 111 is also inserted in the positioning hole 235, and accordingly, the first screw holes 231 and the second screw holes S3 are aligned with each other, permitting the screw (S) to pass therethrough and fasten. In order to accomplish such fastening of the screw (S), the relative positions of the positioning hole 235, the first screw holes 231, and the second screw holes S3 are determined in advance during processing.
  • Accordingly, by upwardly inserting, i.e., fastening the screw (s) into the [0039] first screw holes 231 formed on the lower portion of the drum base 110, the head drum assembly 200 is directly mounted on the drum base 110 of the main base 100.
  • FIG. 7 shows the positioning and connecting means of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. The positioning and connecting means includes at least one [0040] locking hole 235′ formed in a lower portion of the drum boss 230, and a hook pin 115 formed on the drum base 110 corresponding to the locking hole 235′ for a complementary connection with the locking hole 235′.
  • The [0041] hook pin 115 includes a pair of locking ends 115 a and 115 b branched from a leading end of the hook pin 115 and elastically biased in opposite directions and a locking portion 235′a extending from an inner circumference of the locking hole 235′ to be locked with the pair of locking ends 115 a and 115 b.
  • When the [0042] hook pin 115 is inserted in the locking hole 235′, the locking ends 115 a and 115 b of the hook pin 115 are pressed by the inner circumference of the locking hole 235′ and advanced toward the locking portion 235′ a of the locking hole 235′ until the locking ends 115 a and 115 b are biased outward and locked in the locking hole 235′.
  • As described, since the [0043] hook pin 115 can serve both as a positioning pin and as a screw, the initial connecting position of the drum boss 230 and the drum base 110 is determined, while the connection is made by one step during the connection of the drum boss 230 and the drum base 110.
  • Meanwhile, although the embodiments of the present invention depict the screw (S) and the screw holes S[0044] 3 and 231, or the hook pin 115 and the locking hole 235′ as the connecting means for connecting the drum boss 230 and the drum base 110, it should be noted that other proper types can also be applied without limitation.
  • Further, the position of the screw and the screw holes, and the hook pin and the locking hole is interchangeable. That is, the screw can be formed on a lower portion of the [0045] drum boss 230, while the corresponding screw hole is formed in the drum base 110. Likewise, the hook pin also can be formed on a lower portion of the drum boss 230, while the corresponding locking hole is formed in the drum base 110.
  • FIGS. 8 through 10 show a mounting structure of the head drum assembly according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. Throughout the description, the like elements will be designated by the same reference numerals. [0046]
  • Referring to FIGS. 8 through 10, in the head drum assembly mounting structure according to the second preferred embodiment, a [0047] slant boss 250 integrally formed with a lower portion of the lower drum 220 is coupled with the main base 100′ by surface-contact. Accordingly, the head drum assembly 200′ is slant-supported on a main base 100′.
  • The [0048] main base 100′ and the slant boss 250 respectively include a plurality of connecting holes S3 and 251 corresponding to each other. By fastening a screw (S) into the connecting holes S3 and 251, the main base 100′ and the slant boss 250 are coupled with each other.
  • A positioning means is provided to the [0049] main base 100′ and the lower drum 220, to determine the mounting position of the head drum assembly 200′ through a complementary connection.
  • It is preferable that the positioning means includes a plurality of positioning holes S[0050] 4 formed in the main base 100′, and a plurality of guiding bosses 261 and 262 protruding from a lower portion of the lower drum 220 by different lengths for being inserted in the positioning holes S4.
  • The guiding [0051] bosses 261 and 262 support the head drum assembly 200′ on the main base 100′ in a bridge pattern, while maintaining a predetermined slant of the head drum assembly 200′ with respect to the main base 100′. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, different lengths of the guiding bosses 261 and 262 correspond to the varying length of the slant boss 250. The guiding bosses 261 and 262 includes positioning pins 261 a and 262 a protruding from the ends thereof. The positioning pins 261 a and 262 a serve as the positioning means by being inserted in the plurality of corresponding positioning holes (S4) formed in the main base 100′.
  • According to the above embodiment, the [0052] head drum assembly 220′ is mounted on the main base 100′, in a state that the positioning pins 261 a and 262 a formed on the ends of the guiding bosses 250 and 260 are aligned with the positioning holes (S4) of the main base 100′. Here, the plurality of connecting holes S3 and 251 formed on the main base 100′ and the slant boss 250 are also aligned with each other. In this situation, the screw (S) is fastened into the plurality of connecting holes S3 and 251 upwardly from the lower portion of the main base 100′, and accordingly, the head drum assembly 200′ is completely mounted.
  • According to another aspect of the present invention, the screw (S) can also be fastened into the plurality of connecting holes S[0053] 3 and 251 in a state that the head drum assembly 200′ is turned upside down on a jig and the main base 100′ is also turned upside down. Accordingly, the head drum assembly 200′ mounting process becomes easier and simpler.
  • As described above, according to the head drum assembly mounting structure of the present invention, since the [0054] slant boss 250 is coupled to the main base 100′ by a screw (S) which is upwardly coupled from the lower portion of the main base 100′, any possible damage to the lead line can be basically prevented.
  • FIG. 11 shows a modified example of the positioning means for determining the mounting position of the [0055] head drum assembly 200′. According to this embodiment, additional positioning guides 271 and 272 are provided around the guiding bosses 261 and 262.
  • The positioning pins [0056] 271 a and 272 a on the ends of the positioning guides 271 and 272 are connected in the connecting holes (S3) of the main base 100′. Here, the guiding bosses 261 and 262 include hemispheric protrusions 261 b and 262 b protruding from ends thereof. Accordingly, the guiding bosses 261 and 262 are supported on the main base 100′ in a manner that the hemispheric protrusions 261 b and 262 b are contacted with the main base 100′. As described, since the guiding bosses 261 and 262 are supported on the main base 100′ by the point-contact of the hemispheric protrusions 261 b and 262 b with the main base 100′, the contact area is decreased, and the influence by an evenness of the contact area is minimized. As a result, the head drum assembly can be stably assembled.
  • As described, according to the head drum assembly mounting structure of the tape recorder of the present invention, by the positioning means, the process of assembling the main base with the head drum assembly becomes simpler, and the productivity is increased. Further, by an omission of parts such as screws, supporting brackets, or the like, the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Further, since the damage or deformation of the lead line can be prevented by an improved structure, the quality stabilization can be accomplished. [0057]

Claims (42)

What is claimed is:
1. A head drum assembly mounting structure on a deck of a tape recorder, comprising:
a head drum assembly including an upper drum, a lower drum, and a drum boss, all of which being connected on a same shaft;
a drum base;
a fixing means for fixing said drum base to said drum boss;
wherein the radius of said drum boss is smaller than that of said lower drum and at least one hole is formed on said drum boss for receiving said fixing means.
2. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 1
, further comprising:
a positioning means for determining relative position of said drum boss with said drum base.
3. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 1
, wherein said drum base is formed with at least one hole for receiving said fixing means, said at least one hole formed on said drum base corresponds to at least one hole formed on said drum boss.
4. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 1
, wherein said drum base is formed with at least one hole for receiving said fixing means, said at least one of said hole formed on said drum boss and at least one of said hole formed on said drum base are aligned with each other by a positioning means.
5. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 2
, wherein said positioning means comprises:
a cut out portion formed on said drum boss;
a protrusion formed on the drum base to be inserted into said cut out portion.
6. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 5
, wherein said cut out portion is a hole formed on said drum boss and said protrusion is a positioning pin formed on the drum base to be inserted into said hole.
7. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 2
, wherein said positioning means comprises:
a protrusion formed on the drum boss for insertion into a cut out formed on said drum base for receiving said protrusion.
8. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 7
, wherein said protrusion is a shaft.
9. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 1
, wherein the drum base is integrally formed with a main base.
10. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 1
, wherein the positioning means comprises:
at least one locking hole formed in a lower portion of said drum boss; and
a hook pin formed on said drum base corresponding to the locking hole for being complementarily connected with the locking hole.
11. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 10
, further comprising a pair of locking ends branched from a leading end of the hook pin and elastically biased in opposite directions, and a locking portion extending from an inner circumference of the locking hole to be locked with the pair of locking ends.
12. A head drum assembly mounting structure on a deck of a tape recorder, comprising:
a head drum assembly including an upper drum, a lower drum, and a drum boss, all of which being connected on a same shaft;
a drum base slanted on a main base of a deck; and
a fixing means for fixing said drum base to said drum boss;
wherein the radius of said drum boss is smaller than that of said lower drum.
13. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 12
, further comprising:
a positioning means for determining relative position of said drum boss with said drum base.
14. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 12
, wherein said drum base is formed with at least one hole for receiving said fixing means, said at least one hole formed on said drum base corresponds to at least one hole formed on said drum boss.
15. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 12
, wherein said drum base is formed with at least one hole for receiving said fixing means, said at least one of said hole formed on said drum boss and at least one of said hole formed on said drum base are aligned with each other by a positioning means.
16. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 13
, wherein said positioning means comprises:
a cut out portion formed on said drum boss;
a protrusion formed on the drum base to be inserted into said cut out portion.
17. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 16
, wherein said cut out portion is a hole formed on said drum boss and said protrusion is a positioning pin formed on the drum base to be inserted into said hole.
18. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 13
, wherein said positioning means comprises:
a protrusion formed on the drum boss for insertion into a cut out formed on said drum base for receiving said protrusion.
19. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 18
, wherein said protrusion is a shaft.
20. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 12
, wherein the drum base is integrally formed with a main base.
21. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 12
, wherein the positioning means comprises:
at least one locking hole formed in a lower portion of said drum boss; and
a hook pin formed on said drum base corresponding to the locking hole for being complementarily connected with the locking hole.
22. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 21
, further comprising a pair of locking ends branched from a leading end of the hook pin and elastically biased in opposite directions, and a locking portion extending from an inner circumference of the locking hole to be locked with the pair of locking ends.
23. A head drum assembly mounting structure on a deck of a tape recorder, comprising:
a head drum assembly including an upper drum and a lower drum, both of which being connected on a same shaft;
a drum base portion which is integrally formed on a main base;
a slant boss formed on a lower portion of the lower drum for supporting the head drum assembly to be slanted with respect to said main base of the deck; and
fixing means for fixing said drum base to said drum boss;
wherein the radius of said drum boss is smaller than that of said lower drum and at least one hole is formed on said drum boss for receiving said fixing means.
24. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 23
, further comprising:
a positioning means for determining a relative position of said drum boss with said drum base.
25. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 23
, wherein said drum base portion is formed with at least one hole for receiving said fixing means, said at least one hole formed on said drum base portion corresponds to at least one hole formed on said drum boss.
26. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 23
, wherein said drum base is formed with at least one hole for receiving said fixing means, said at least one of said hole formed on said drum boss and at least one of said hole formed on said drum base are aligned with each other by a positioning means.
27. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 24
, wherein said positioning means comprises:
a cut out portion formed on said drum boss;
a protrusion formed on the drum base portion to be inserted into said cut out portion.
28. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 27
, wherein said cut out portion is a hole formed on said drum boss and said protrusion is a positioning pin formed on the drum base to be inserted into said hole.
29. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 24
, wherein said positioning means further comprises:
a protrusion formed on the drum boss for insertion into a cut out formed on said drum base portion for receiving said protrusion.
30. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 29
, wherein said protrusion is a shaft.
31. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 24
, wherein the positioning means comprises:
a plurality of positioning holes formed in the drum base portion; and
a plurality of protrusion from a lower portion of the lower drum by different lengths, corresponding to the plurality of positioning holes, to be inserted into the plurality of positioning holes.
32. A head drum assembly mounting structure on a deck of a tape recorder, comprising:
a head drum assembly including an upper drum, a lower drum, and a drum boss, all of which being connected on a same shaft;
a drum base;
a fixing means for fixing said drum base to said drum boss;
wherein the radius of said drum boss is smaller than that of said lower drum.
33. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 32
, further comprising:
a positioning means for determining relative position of said drum boss with said drum base.
34. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 32
, wherein said drum base is formed with at least one hole for receiving said fixing means, said at least one hole formed on said drum base corresponds to at least one hole formed on said drum boss.
35. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 32
, wherein said drum base is formed with at least one hole for receiving said fixing means, said at least one of said hole formed on said drum boss and at least one of said hole formed on said drum base are aligned with each other by a positioning means.
36. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 33
, wherein said positioning means comprises:
a cut out portion formed on said drum boss;
a protrusion formed on the drum base to be inserted into said cut out portion.
37. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 36
, wherein said cut out portion is a hole formed on said drum boss and said protrusion is a positioning pin formed on the drum base to be inserted into said hole.
38. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 33
, wherein said positioning means comprises:
a protrusion formed on the drum boss for insertion into a cut out formed on said drum base for receiving said protrusion.
39. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 38
, wherein said protrusion is a shaft.
40. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 32
, wherein the drum base is integrally formed with a main base.
41. Ahead drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 32
, wherein the positioning means comprises:
at least one locking hole formed in a lower portion of said drum boss; and
a hook pin formed on said drum base corresponding to the locking hole for being complementarily connected with the locking hole.
42. A head drum assembly mounting structure of
claim 41
, further comprising a pair of locking ends branched from a leading end of the hook pin and elastically biased in opposite directions, and a locking portion extending from an inner circumference of the locking hole to be locked with the pair of locking ends.
US09/767,865 2000-01-24 2001-01-24 Head drum assembly mounting structure on a deck of a tape recorder Expired - Fee Related US6724579B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/671,466 US7019947B2 (en) 2000-01-24 2003-09-29 Head drum assembly mounting structure on a deck of a tape recorder

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020000003254A KR100349939B1 (en) 2000-01-24 2000-01-24 Head drum assembly of a VCR
KR2000/3254 2000-01-24
KR2000/60519 2000-10-14
KR10-2000-0060519A KR100369466B1 (en) 2000-10-14 2000-10-14 Head drum assembly mounting structure on a deck base of tape recorder

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US10/671,466 Continuation US7019947B2 (en) 2000-01-24 2003-09-29 Head drum assembly mounting structure on a deck of a tape recorder

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20010013995A1 true US20010013995A1 (en) 2001-08-16
US6724579B2 US6724579B2 (en) 2004-04-20

Family

ID=26636828

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US09/767,865 Expired - Fee Related US6724579B2 (en) 2000-01-24 2001-01-24 Head drum assembly mounting structure on a deck of a tape recorder
US10/671,466 Expired - Fee Related US7019947B2 (en) 2000-01-24 2003-09-29 Head drum assembly mounting structure on a deck of a tape recorder

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US10/671,466 Expired - Fee Related US7019947B2 (en) 2000-01-24 2003-09-29 Head drum assembly mounting structure on a deck of a tape recorder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (2) US6724579B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1329891A2 (en) * 2002-01-18 2003-07-23 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Tape deck with integrally formed head drum mounting
US6643102B2 (en) * 2000-09-25 2003-11-04 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Base, drum, and drum mounting unit for magnetic recording apparatus

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1237156A1 (en) * 2001-03-01 2002-09-04 Thomson Licensing S.A. Laser welding for drum base
KR20050119730A (en) * 2004-06-17 2005-12-22 삼성전자주식회사 Head-drum assembly for magnetic recording/reproducing apparatus
JP2007026559A (en) * 2005-07-19 2007-02-01 Hitachi Ltd Magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01302564A (en) * 1988-05-30 1989-12-06 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Magnetic tape device
JP3136572B2 (en) * 1992-05-19 2001-02-19 ソニー株式会社 Rotating head drum device
FR2742957B1 (en) * 1995-12-22 1998-03-06 Tonnerroise D Electronique Ind SIMPLIFIED MOUNTING OF A DRUM ON A MAGNETOSCOPE BOARD
JP3551616B2 (en) * 1996-04-26 2004-08-11 三菱電機株式会社 Magnetic recording / reproducing device
JPH1166523A (en) * 1997-08-22 1999-03-09 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Precision rotating device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6643102B2 (en) * 2000-09-25 2003-11-04 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Base, drum, and drum mounting unit for magnetic recording apparatus
US20040075950A1 (en) * 2000-09-25 2004-04-22 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Base, drum, and drum mounting unit for magnetic recording reproducing apparatus
US6927944B2 (en) 2000-09-25 2005-08-09 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Base, drum, and drum mounting unit for magnetic recording reproducing apparatus
EP1329891A2 (en) * 2002-01-18 2003-07-23 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Tape deck with integrally formed head drum mounting
EP1329891A3 (en) * 2002-01-18 2006-05-24 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Tape deck with integrally formed head drum mounting

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US7019947B2 (en) 2006-03-28
US6724579B2 (en) 2004-04-20
US20040057161A1 (en) 2004-03-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6431642B2 (en) Grommet and fixing structure thereof
US6724579B2 (en) Head drum assembly mounting structure on a deck of a tape recorder
US5640287A (en) Slant post base mounting mechanism for a magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus
US6132235A (en) Connector lock mechanism
US5581426A (en) Upper head drum assembly including at least one nut cap
KR100349939B1 (en) Head drum assembly of a VCR
US7243709B2 (en) Heat dissipating assembly
KR100369466B1 (en) Head drum assembly mounting structure on a deck base of tape recorder
US7035043B2 (en) Moving deck plate for camcorder
JP3107003U (en) Cable support structure
KR100238289B1 (en) A structure to join the cassette holder in tape recorder
JP3292911B2 (en) Cable connector
KR0127162Y1 (en) Magnetic head attaching structure of vcr
KR100437113B1 (en) head-drum assembly for magnetic recording/reading apparatus
KR20000001778U (en) Connection device of head drum assembly
JP3475440B2 (en) Speaker
KR100200854B1 (en) Rotary transformer of head drum
KR100230289B1 (en) A structure to join the cassette holder in tape recorder
KR200153817Y1 (en) Construction structure for deck guide of video cassette recorder
US7256958B2 (en) Loading gear supporting apparatus of video cassette recorder
KR200198135Y1 (en) Body fix device of vtr
JPH054147Y2 (en)
KR950007764Y1 (en) Reel for cassette tape
KR100213083B1 (en) Cassette holder up and down device for tape recorder
KR20050119730A (en) Head-drum assembly for magnetic recording/reproducing apparatus

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.,, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:JEONG, YONG-CHAE;REEL/FRAME:011503/0031

Effective date: 20010120

FEPP Fee payment procedure

Free format text: PAYOR NUMBER ASSIGNED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: ASPN); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY

FPAY Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 4

FEPP Fee payment procedure

Free format text: PAYOR NUMBER ASSIGNED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: ASPN); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY

Free format text: PAYER NUMBER DE-ASSIGNED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: RMPN); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY

FPAY Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 8

REMI Maintenance fee reminder mailed
LAPS Lapse for failure to pay maintenance fees
STCH Information on status: patent discontinuation

Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362

FP Lapsed due to failure to pay maintenance fee

Effective date: 20160420