US2000789A - Tool setting gauge - Google Patents

Tool setting gauge Download PDF

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Publication number
US2000789A
US2000789A US563157A US56315731A US2000789A US 2000789 A US2000789 A US 2000789A US 563157 A US563157 A US 563157A US 56315731 A US56315731 A US 56315731A US 2000789 A US2000789 A US 2000789A
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United States
Prior art keywords
ring
arm
cutting
tool
cutting tool
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Expired - Lifetime
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US563157A
Inventor
Charles C Reis
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American Steel and Wire Company of New Jersey
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American Steel and Wire Company of New Jersey
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Priority to US563157A priority Critical patent/US2000789A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q17/00Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
    • B23Q17/22Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring existing or desired position of tool or work
    • B23Q17/2216Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring existing or desired position of tool or work for adjusting the tool into its holder
    • B23Q17/2225Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring existing or desired position of tool or work for adjusting the tool into its holder with the toolholder as reference-element

Definitions

  • the invention relates to toolsetting "gaugesl landparticularlyto a gauge for-*setting the cutting tools on billet surfacing machines ⁇ of the type disclosed in the patent toV Louis C. Reis; No.
  • Surfacing machinesof the above vtype include a rotating cutter head and grippingV members -movable toward and away from the headV fon passing thebillets therethrough.
  • the cutter headA is mounted ina suitablecasing 'and has rotation therein about the axis of the billet -to perform its cuttingaction.
  • Adjustably secured to a carrying ring are a ,pluralityfof cuttingtoolsV and in order for the machines tovaccurately resurface the billets it is essential that the toolsbe set at exactly the same distance--fromthe cutting center.
  • An'object of the present invention visto provide a .gauge that can be readily 4applied with- .out removing the heavy carrying ring from the machine and which will enablel the operator to ⁇ .'ly set tools withv precision and which will-be simple 4Vin construction and fulfill all requirements vof service and manufacture. Y
  • the invention may consist of certain novel features of construction and operation as willfbe more fully described and particularlypointed out in the specication, drawing and claims appended hereto.
  • Figure l is a front view of the cutting mechanism showing the gauge of the present invention applied thereto; Y s
  • Figure 2 is a sectional viewgrtakenalong the plane indicated by the line 2--2 of Figure Vl;
  • Figure 3 ⁇ is an enlarged fragmentary sectional View to illustrate the operation ofv the present gauge
  • i 1 Figure 4 is a sectional View taken on the plane indicated Aby the line 4-4 of Figure Zand shows in detail the indicating member.
  • the present invention although of broader application, is shown in the drawing as applied to that form of cutting mechanism employed in billet surfacing machines and which includes a tool carrying member I having secured to its face arcuate members Il by means of bolts I2,
  • an adjusting ring ,I4v positioned concentric ⁇ with V the arcuate membersllfand receiving threaded adjusting bolts I5 which are locked in position the ringby thelock nut I6.
  • a ⁇ groove I1 isv vprovided in the face ⁇ of* theladjusting ⁇ ring for vpurposes which will be -presently"described,the groove connecting a plurality of spacedV threaded fre'cesses I8- V located adjacent VAeach adjusting bolt I5v.”r ⁇ 'j A '1 ⁇ j i
  • Wear-plate 2I,'secured to the face of thejarm 20 yscrew 24' may be lockedin Vpositionon the' arm ⁇ 3'0y 'ward directionin order to maintain engagement y between the". head 28 andthe cutting edge of,
  • the v by screws 34 is provided with an arcuate ⁇ rib Y adaptedv to have Vintieritti'ng engagement with the groove I1 formed inthe face of the adjust- Y ing ring.
  • Extending through bore 35 is a locking screw 36 threadedjat one end andhavingv pivotally secured tothe other end a handle 31, the threaded end being adapted for threaded engagement with the recesses ⁇ I8 wherebyy the gauge arm-'is rigidly' secured to the adjusting ring with correct positioning of the larm being assured by the interfltting engagement of the ribl formed formed on the wear-plate and the groove in the adjusting ring.
  • the adjusting-bolt .I is first loosened androtated outwardly of the casing so as to allow insertion and positioning of the 'cutting tool outwardly of the circle defined by their inner sharpened edges and the adjustment block v22V lis positioned on the arm atV the'particular graduation for the size billet being resurfaced.
  • forces the indicating .arrow downwardly and the head 28 upwardly into engagement with the cutting tool and Linofrder 'to rcorrectly positionthe latter fit is onlygnecessary to :rotate the bolt I5 in that direction vto force the cutting tool downwardly which effects rotation of thefindicating member.
  • a lblock carryyingmeans for adjustably securing the same to itofzthe block,y and vmeans forming part ofl said indicating member for Contact with the cutting tool associated with the arm.
  • Agauge for setting cutting tools including in ycombination with a -tool carrying ring having a number .of cutting tools positioned radially thereon, oan arm for attachment to the ring -to one side of the same, means on the arm for cooperation with complementary means on the.
  • ring for-attaching thearm to the ring in associated relation with a cutting tool
  • a block carryingmeans for adjustably ysecuring vthe saine to the arm
  • anY indicating member pivotally secured toV that portion of the block. adjacent the cutting tool, said member including a head for contact with the cutting tool, ⁇ and an indicating exten- Y sion projecting from the side'of the pivot laxis opposite the head.
  • a gauge for setting cutting tools including in lcombination with a tool carrying ring having a groove in one face thereof, of an arm .having ra. projection 'fitting in said groove, means on the arm for cooperation with complementary means on the ring .for attaching the arm to the ring with said projection tting said groove and in associated relation with a cutting tool, a block carrying means for radjustably securing the same to the arm', an indicating member pivotally secured to Vthat ⁇ portion of the block adjacent the cutting tool, saidvmember including a head for contact with the cutting tool, and an indicating extension projecting from the vside of the pivot axis opposite the head, and means carried by the block for limitingthe degree of movement of said extension.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cutting Tools, Boring Holders, And Turrets (AREA)

Description

May 7, 1935. c. c. REIS l 2,000,789
TOL SEDTTINGGAUGE Filed sept. 16, 1951 on i Patented May 7, 1935 y murEDA STATE a corporation ofNew Jers'e`y` K y A Application September 16, 1331,` "Serial.1f\4*o.75(i3,15,7l.V
` I (Cile-#55 Y leach-member serving to rigidly,ik but adjustabl 'secure to Vthe member I0 a cutting tool` l3 .i"Also 4 Claims; i
' The invention relates to toolsetting "gaugesl landparticularlyto a gauge for-*setting the cutting tools on billet surfacing machines` of the type disclosed in the patent toV Louis C. Reis; No.
1,659,2647granted May 8', 1928.
Surfacing machinesof the above vtype include a rotating cutter head and grippingV members -movable toward and away from the headV fon passing thebillets therethrough. rThe cutter headA is mounted ina suitablecasing 'and has rotation therein about the axis of the billet -to perform its cuttingaction. Adjustably secured to a carrying ring are a ,pluralityfof cuttingtoolsV and in order for the machines tovaccurately resurface the billets it is essential that the toolsbe set at exactly the same distance--fromthe cutting center. y *Y An'object of the present invention visto provide a .gauge that can be readily 4applied with- .out removing the heavy carrying ring from the machine and which will enablel the operator to` .'ly set tools withv precision and which will-be simple 4Vin construction and fulfill all requirements vof service and manufacture. Y
With these vand various othenobjects in View, the invention may consist of certain novel features of construction and operation as willfbe more fully described and particularlypointed out in the specication, drawing and claims appended hereto.
In the'drawing which illustrates an embodiment of the device and wherein like reference characters are used to designate like parts- Figure l is a front view of the cutting mechanism showing the gauge of the present invention applied thereto; Y s
Figure 2 is a sectional viewgrtakenalong the plane indicated by the line 2--2 of Figure Vl;
Figure 3` is an enlarged fragmentary sectional View to illustrate the operation ofv the present gauge, and i 1 Figure 4 is a sectional View taken on the plane indicated Aby the line 4-4 of Figure Zand shows in detail the indicating member.
The present invention, although of broader application, is shown in the drawing as applied to that form of cutting mechanism employed in billet surfacing machines and which includes a tool carrying member I having secured to its face arcuate members Il by means of bolts I2,
s: PATENT f 2,000,789" Y n I A" f TooL'sET'riNG GAUGEV y n Charles C. Reis,v Duluth; `Mimi., assigner. to
- American Steel & Wire Company,
Chicago, Irll.,
includedfasfpart of the cutting mechanism is an adjusting ring ,I4v positioned concentric `with V the arcuate membersllfand receiving threaded adjusting bolts I5 which are locked in position the ringby thelock nut I6. A` groove I1 isv vprovided in the face `of* theladjusting` ring for vpurposes which will be -presently"described,the groove connecting a plurality of spacedV threaded fre'cesses I8- V located adjacent VAeach adjusting bolt I5v."r` 'j A '1` j i The tool setting gaugebymeans of which the cutting tools I3'lcanlbe` accurately positioned` Ain `the tool carrying member incldes`anfarm` having secured to fits vertical iacel the 'wearplate 2| and receiving an adjustmentblock 22 which by means'of the `bearing"plate 23 and set adjacent one. of` the graduations 25, depending 'on the'particular site of billet tov be resurfaced. Secured Yto one face of `the adjustment block `is a` guideplate l for receiving Va portion "of the indicating member-pivoted to one end of the `bloclr bythe screw 2'I'and including'a head portion 28 and an indicating4 arrow 3l).tz By'. means of thecoil spring 3|, which has engagement with oneend of theiiug 32vprovided`on` the arrow 30 yand at its other end with set screw 33, the irldicatingv arrow is resiliently urged in 1a.downthe tools I3.
Wear-plate 2I,'secured to the face of thejarm 20 yscrew 24'may be lockedin Vpositionon the' arm `3'0y 'ward directionin order to maintain engagement y between the". head 28 andthe cutting edge of,
As rmore particularly lshown in Figure 3` the v by screws 34, is provided with an arcuate `rib Y adaptedv to have Vinteriitti'ng engagement with the groove I1 formed inthe face of the adjust- Y ing ring. Extending through bore 35 is a locking screw 36 threadedjat one end andhavingv pivotally secured tothe other end a handle 31, the threaded end being adapted for threaded engagement with the recesses `I8 wherebyy the gauge arm-'is rigidly' secured to the adjusting ring with correct positioning of the larm being assured by the interfltting engagement of the ribl formed formed on the wear-plate and the groove in the adjusting ring.
In operation of the 'cutting mechanism l,the cutting tools soon wear, *requiringV frequent re grindingY and resharpening. Each tool may be removed from the mechanism without4A disturbing the setting of the other tools by merely loosening the bolts I2 and Vremoving thektool-through the cutting opening. It is `desirable when removal of any of the parts of the cutting Vmechanism. VThe arm 20 is secured to theY adjusting ring 'I4 bythe locking screw '36'adjacent the particular cutting tool which has been replaced.
The adjusting-bolt .I is first loosened androtated outwardly of the casing so as to allow insertion and positioning of the 'cutting tool outwardly of the circle defined by their inner sharpened edges and the adjustment block v22V lis positioned on the arm atV the'particular graduation for the size billet being resurfaced. 'The resilient means 3| forces the indicating .arrow downwardly and the head 28 upwardly into engagement with the cutting tool and Linofrder 'to rcorrectly positionthe latter fit is onlygnecessary to :rotate the bolt I5 in that direction vto force the cutting tool downwardly which effects rotation of thefindicating member. When theY arrow V:311 .is opposite the 'indicating mark 3B the/bolts -IiZ-rare :then`tightened to rigidlysecure the tool in Y place-and the nut I6 is likewise rotated to lock @the yadjusting 'bolt in position. If desirable a `4check on the-adjustment of'thejcuttingtools fcanebe :easily made in thersame manner to infsurethat correctl positioning of the same with respect to each other has been accomplished.
-Itis toV bie-understood that I do not wish to vbe limitedby the exact embodiment ofthe device shown, whichis merely by way of `illustration and notlimitatiom as various and other forms of the devicewill of course be apparent to those :skilled in the art without departing from theV the scope `of Ythe claims.
:ftac'hingthearm to the ring, whereby said ,armV
. .when in securedposition on the ring is substan- -tially `parallel with a cutting tool, a lblock carryyingmeans for adjustably securing the same to itofzthe block,y and vmeans forming part ofl said indicating member for Contact with the cutting tool associated with the arm.
2. A gauge for setting cutting tools including in combination with a tool carrying ring having a number of cutting tools positioned radially thereon, of an arm for attachment to the ring to one side of the same, means on the arm for cooperation with complementary means on the ring for attaching the arm to the ring, whereby said arm when in secured position on the ring is substantially parallel with a cutting tool, a block carryving means for adjustably securing the same to the=arm,an indicating member pivotally secured to the block and including a head for contact with the cutting tool associated with the arm, andan indicating extension to the side of the 'pivot'axis opposite the head, said extension having aguide -plate for limiting its degree of movement.V
1 5. Agauge for setting cutting tools including in ycombination with a -tool carrying ring having a number .of cutting tools positioned radially thereon, oan arm for attachment to the ring -to one side of the same, means on the arm for cooperation with complementary means on the.
ring for-attaching thearm to the ring in associated relation with a cutting tool, a block carryingmeans for adjustably ysecuring vthe saine to the arm, anY indicating member pivotally secured toV that portion of the block. adjacent the cutting tool, said member including a head for contact with the cutting tool, `and an indicating exten- Y sion projecting from the side'of the pivot laxis opposite the head.
4. A gauge for setting cutting tools including in lcombination with a tool carrying ring having a groove in one face thereof, of an arm .having ra. projection 'fitting in said groove, means on the arm for cooperation with complementary means on the ring .for attaching the arm to the ring with said projection tting said groove and in associated relation with a cutting tool, a block carrying means for radjustably securing the same to the arm', an indicating member pivotally secured to Vthat `portion of the block adjacent the cutting tool, saidvmember including a head for contact with the cutting tool, and an indicating extension projecting from the vside of the pivot axis opposite the head, and means carried by the block for limitingthe degree of movement of said extension.
CHARLES C. REIS.
US563157A 1931-09-16 1931-09-16 Tool setting gauge Expired - Lifetime US2000789A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2688804A (en) * 1950-05-18 1954-09-14 Republic Steel Corp Alignment means for pipe manufacturing apparatus
FR2557660A1 (en) * 1983-12-28 1985-07-05 Valeo Method for mounting a centrifugal control assembly for a speed-varying pulley and corresponding pulley.
US6099211A (en) * 1998-03-03 2000-08-08 Lee Valley Tools Ltd. Miniature tenon cutter
US6263929B1 (en) 1999-08-26 2001-07-24 Lee Valley Tools Ltd. Dowel maker
US20090066733A1 (en) * 1999-05-25 2009-03-12 Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd Method Of Printing An Interface Onto A Surface
USD639829S1 (en) 2009-11-13 2011-06-14 Lee Valley Tools, Ltd. Tapered shoulder tenon cutter

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2688804A (en) * 1950-05-18 1954-09-14 Republic Steel Corp Alignment means for pipe manufacturing apparatus
FR2557660A1 (en) * 1983-12-28 1985-07-05 Valeo Method for mounting a centrifugal control assembly for a speed-varying pulley and corresponding pulley.
US6099211A (en) * 1998-03-03 2000-08-08 Lee Valley Tools Ltd. Miniature tenon cutter
US20090066733A1 (en) * 1999-05-25 2009-03-12 Silverbrook Research Pty Ltd Method Of Printing An Interface Onto A Surface
US6263929B1 (en) 1999-08-26 2001-07-24 Lee Valley Tools Ltd. Dowel maker
USD639829S1 (en) 2009-11-13 2011-06-14 Lee Valley Tools, Ltd. Tapered shoulder tenon cutter

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