US2000774A - Bobbin conveyer for winding machines - Google Patents

Description

May 7, 1935. I J. o. MQKEAN BQBBIN CONVEYER FOR WINDING MACHINES Filed Marbh 22, 1935 4 Sheets-Sheet 1 ATTORNEYS y 7, 1935. J. o. MCKEAN 2,000,774

I BOBBIN CONVEYER FOR WINDING MACHINES Filed March 22, 1953 4 Sheets-Sheet 2 )y/f/BY INVENTOR- ATTORNEYS May 7, 1935. J. o. McKEAN BOBBIN CONVEYER FOR WINDING MACHiNES 4 SheetS -Sheet 3 Fil INVENTOR- ATTORNEYS May 7, 1935-. J. o. McKEAN BOBBIN CQNVEYER FOR WINDING MACHINES Filed March 22, 1933 4 .sfi eets-sheet 4 w l a J H K Q if ,z Q l "3 m w Q M;

i- Q0 i nun i Q Q i m *3 m ATTORNEYS Patent d May 7, 1935 Y UNITED.

- ad ent-74' I Foster Machine Company, 'Westfield, Mass a corporation of Massachusetts i I 1 I AppIicationMaIchAZZ, 1933,= Serial No. 662,012 r 1 9 Claims} (01. lee-[73y lO o ie of m i venti n. le m i emeans for receiving empty; bobbins after they have be'en unwound on a windingmachineand for transporting said bobbins 'to a eertain predetermined point. Aseeond object oi my invention is to elevate such bobbins and dis'charge themso t e ar b vea. h re lativel large quantities. Another object gf frny inven- "1 tion is to obviate ,the ;,necessity of workmen reaching under winding machines while in 9peration in order to ,remove th empty bobbins, which procedure hasproved to be, dangerous. Another object, is to provid a drivingmeans for suchia conveyer which is adapted automaticallyto disconnect itself should theprdinary progress of the conveying meangbe accidentally interrjzupte r i l be e i en the m ny ot rei m. puma and n ore detailed advantages inhere in Q the. structure described in this specifieation whichfare oovered byflolaimsg ,1

My invention comprises generally a eonveyer the winding machines and situated underneath said winding'nmachines, which carries such empty bobbins as may befthrown into it to one end ofthe winding machine} where; it "elevates" power of the winding machine through'la slipr drive; and running in a supporting trackf .Onto.

bobbins and there :theyviare carried to the end? of the machine wherei'the bobbins are depesited' by gravity at a point elevated appreciably above the level on which theyfwer'e'deposited: Other portions ofmy invention will be hereinafterspe .40cifica1ly-described. 7 A practical embodiment of my invention is" presented in: the" accompanying drawings in 1 represents a plan viewof-the delivery. end of my conveyer; showing the winding machine supporting frame with the winding mechanismremoved therefrom, Fig. 2 is fa longitudinal; section -takengthrough the delivery portion alongthelirie ll lIoi-Ei g. 1 looking inthe 'diiection'o'f the arrows. fFig.-,3 isya crosssectio'ntake a a p III-IIIoiEig. Z'lookingin the direction of the arrows. I

s "Fig.4 isfa eross section the delivery 5515 of 'my conveyertaken along "the mew-Iv and especiallykin those part of t s. m ehi I 1 v axle (i. When the motion of said wheel arrested; the pressure against th e ,pinflll'isgin it this conveyerf chain apronsguide the deposited n aldng'ithline end of my conveyer opposite the deliverYQend,

takenlin the sameflplane asis Fig. 2,

l is' nes: the frames supportinga winding 11mm 2 -i s-;a specially;lconstructed e'nd frame,-

being that which: Supp rts the terminus Y of conveyer, and which, of course, also supports one end'or" a winding-unit. -3 is'a driving ehain drive'n'ifrom' the source o fpo wer which 'aotu ates;

the, winding, machines said driving ,chain passing over. ailspr'ocket wheel jriimrnovably asso ciated by setscrewllion an axlefi whiohisljour naled inthe frame well knownmeans; Also l; 1

immovably associated with axlegfi bymeansof;

set screwfl is driving arm: 8; at the outerend of which is placed a slip-driveB having a piy oted prong J0 whichgnorn ally drives sprocket Wheel" H by engagement against one tof the spokes of said wheel, saidwheelll floating-on creased and",eventuallycauses it to on its by means of the pin I3,unitary;withg;pin I0 and perpendicularfto the plane in whiQhpinjjl;

isrpivotedithenbeing snapped away from en:

gagement with any- 0f the spokes of wheel I l by the r b e nt a on i pr n zlz-i Whenfiwheel His again ireesqthat it may ope,- erate;1th e pin" loismanuallyresetjso as to en -i gage one of the spokes of wheel H, thereby actuating said wheel in anormal manner Partially encircling{sprocketwheel} I l 15 22901}:

vev r. ch in; M wh h i u ped. ith Pus ers i 5; The upper" section of said conveyer 1 chain 4 zs suppernedby cha nels which turn .c supported by apron sectiorisflgwhioh aremou'nti,

ed on the frames I by means of round headed bolts -I8,which serve to-assist in straightening outand-positioningthe bobbins as'they: are

carriedj -p ast Said apron sections; l;'|-v:;ares.oj shaped and constructed as toform;;throughout,

the-length of the -Vwindin'g machine a V -shaped. channeL-with the conveyer chain taking-l'the i place of the anglepf; the 'V. I The: apron sections; I-S' inthe last, section of the winding 'machine, i..-e,. itsdeliveryend, secured to'r-theframexinfa. v manner similar toapron' sect-ions; l'l-,:ar,e Smecial-i lyf ha d n. a isin l veifollowedzby; 'a- :r.isine strai htv'sectionas is indicatedinpFig.;2; 1 Where t 7 i u a c r ins, the; aprons'wmakes gaiw -shapez i ,eh anr1e1 ff :the same ,cross section as. mgOthQl-FSCCtiOIIS-Of the machine, gradually nar-t-i rowing as it reaches the delivery end. 'Said' apron sections l9, are constructed with turned down ear portions 20 to give a finished appearveyer chain. At the rising curved juncture between apron sections IS, I have devised a special track 2| for the conveyer chain made of hardened steelthus-avoiding undue wear atapoint which would normally be subject to great friction. At' the top of the inclined straight juncture of apron sections I9, I have provided -a free pulley wheel 22 which is mounted on a shaft 23 carried by arms 24 projecting from the terminal frame 2.. The conveyer chain is led around said pulley and past or in contact with another free pulley 25 mounted on a shaft supported in arms projecting from'side frame 26 of the winding machine.

From thence the conveyer chain is led into a channel guide 21 forming a track supported by arms 28 depending from frame members I. Said channel guide is adapted to support the links of said. conveyer chain while permitting the pushers l5 to pass through out of contact with any support, thereby avoiding undue wear on said pushers l5. Said channelguide 21 is made to supportthe conveyer chain' 14 to a point proximate to the driving wheel H, as shown in Fig. 5.

Loosely attached to the frame 2 by means of v leather thongs 29 aretwo wooden guides 30, the upper ends ofwhich are spaced a relatively short distance apart while the lower ends are shaped as is shown in I igeand are held somewhat widerapart by :means of'leatherthongs 3| attached to the ears 20 by bolts 32.

-Attached across the upper portion'o'f said wooden'guides 30 by means of screws 33 is a plate 34, the lower end of which has a turned up portion 35. 7

Carriedby projectingjarms 24 is a U-shaped projecting frame 36 to the middle" portion of which is pivoted an inclined delivery slide 31, for the emptybobbins, extending proximate to the free pulley 22 and having, next to the conveyer chain itself, a V-shaped notch 38 slightly wider than the, small diameter of an ordinary bobbin, On shaft 23 are mounted two pulleys 39 over 'each of'which passes a'thong'dfli attached on its outer end to the inclined bobbin slide 31 Man. extension thereon ll and attached at the other end to a counterbalance weight 42.

Extending from the frame section 2 is a curved bumper bar 43 which serves to protect the mechanism at .the 1 delivery end of the conveyer from'damage due to such apparatus as may be usedto collect or carry away the deposited empty bobbins.

. Operation 7 Normally when; the winding machines are being usedthe conveyer will be moved by its driving sprocket wheel. However, since the bobbin conveyer-elevator is liable to'clog up with lint or other material or may conceivably become jammed in some way and since, in any machine around which human beings work-it is extremely advisableto provide instantaneous means of arresting moving ang have provided the slip-.

. drive, or safety latch heretofore described whereby when theload on the conve'ye'r'chain reaches a-predetermined maximum, the conveyer-chaindriving sprocket isautomatically disconnected from the ,source of power, and remains dis-- connected until manually reconnected by an operator who will have, in the meantime, determined and remedied the cause of the stoppage.

-It will be noted that the point at which the greatest friction will be found is the curved uprising portion. By driving my conveyer from the end opposite to this curved uprising portion, I materially reduce the strain on the conveyer chain at that point, thereby greatly lessening the friction from what it would be if the conveyer drivewere at the discharge end.

various number of such units.

Suppose agroup of empty bobbins is thrown onto theapron sections I1. They will tumble by gravity'down over the conveyer chain M, which will transport, with the assistance of its pushers, those empty bobbins which lie longitudinally over it, to the terminal section, where such longitudinally lying empty bobbins are elevated and deposited upon the bobbin slide for delivery into a. suitable receptacle.

In'case a bobbin does not first roll long-- itudinally onto the conveyer chain, it will be so agitated by thepushers, and. by the round headed bolts which attach the apron to the frame, that they will eventually come to lie longitudinally on the conveyer chain.

It may happen that quite a number of empty bobbins will pile up in the terminal section waiting to'be elevated by the pushers. In this casethey adually push the guides 30 outward toward the ears 2!). Since this-pushing tends to oppose gravity, there is alwaysa force tending to place the empty'bobbins in the middle of the terminal apron sections where they can be engaged by the pushers. 4 v

The plate 34, 35 tends to prevent bobbins from interfering with other. portions of the machine and tends to facilitate their orderly elevation. As the bobbins, one or more at a time, are delivered when the conveyerchain turns about pulley 22, they are dropped onto the bobbin slide where they slide off into a waiting receptacle. In case a bobbin should becomefljammed between the bobbin slideand said pulley, the inner end of the bobbin slide is readily forced downward as shown indotted'lines on Fig. 2, permitting the bobbin to fall clearof the machine.

.The bumper extending near the bottom of the machine protectsthe delivery mechanism and the other winding machine mechanism from injury through careless handling of thetruck or receptacle onto which the bobbins fall. It is evident that various changes maybe made in'the construction, form, and arrangement of the several parts without departing from thespirit and scope of my invention, hence I do not intend to limit myself to the particular embodiment herein shown and described, but WhatIclaim-is: 1;An empty bobbin conveyor for winding machines, means for actuating said conveyer and means for delivering the bobbins from said conveyer, comprising. a bobbin slide pivotedatits.

necting said counterbalance v with said bobbin for the empty livery end. I r g 3. An empty bobbin conveyor for winding ma bobbins ireely hinged atitsdechines including a horizontalportion and an elevating portion, inclined aprons for directing V the empty bobbins onto said conveyer, yield able guides sliding on said aprons adaptedgto press the bobbins toward means for actuatingsaidfconveyer;

' 4. An empty bobbin oonveyor'i'or winding machines, means for actuating said conveyer, and

said conveyerg and v conveyer. p, i 'JOHN O..MoKEAN.;

means for delivering the .bobbi ns from 5 conveyer, said delivering-meanskcomprisingfa.

bobbin slide pivoted at its delivery end andv 1 having its free end, extending proximate to the delivering endof saidconveyer, a co'unterbalwith said free end of saidbobbin slide.

5.A means forremovin'g'empty bobbins from a windiiigmachiht, saidmeans including a con- 'veyer adapted totransport the bobbins, means ;for directing the empty bobbins onto said conveyer, yieldable laterally-rmoving gravity-actu atedguides adapted to press the bobbins toward said conveyer; and means for actuating said 'ance; a pulley,v and a flexible member passing over said pulley connectingsaid counterbalance

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