US19781A - Air-heating furnace - Google Patents
Air-heating furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US19781A US19781A US19781DA US19781A US 19781 A US19781 A US 19781A US 19781D A US19781D A US 19781DA US 19781 A US19781 A US 19781A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- dampers
- air
- radiator
- flue
- heating furnace
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title description 14
- 206010022000 Influenza Diseases 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00357—Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles
- B60H1/00364—Air-conditioning arrangements specially adapted for particular vehicles for caravans or trailers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S165/00—Heat exchange
- Y10S165/327—Thermosyphonic having vertical air draft passage
- Y10S165/328—Air draft passage confined entirely or in part by fin structure
- Y10S165/329—Corrugated fin attached to heat transfer surface
Definitions
- Figure 1 is a vertical central section of a furnace showing my improvement (to), (m), Fig. 2 indicating the plane of section.
- Fig. 2 is a plan or top View of ditto.
- Fig. 3 is a horizontal section of ditto, taken in the line (y) (y) Fig. 1.
- Fig. 4 is a detached transverse section of a damper.
- This invention consists in arranging the radiators and dampers of a furnace in such a way that the dampers may be made to perform the double function of dampers and scrapers and the radiators thereby kept perfectly clean with the greatest facility.
- A represents the case or body of the furnace
- B is a cylindrical radiator or drum which is placed above the furnace and communicates with it by two flues C, D.
- the flue C is cylindrical, but the flue D, has
- a passage (6) is made through the chamber E, said passage being in line and corresponding in form with the flue D, and F, is a smoke pipe which communicates with the upper part of the radiator B.
- a wheel J To the upper end of the arbor G, a wheel J, is attached, and one end of a rod K, is attached to one side of this wheel, the opposite end of the rod being connected by a pin (6) to the upper end of a vertical rod (f), the lower end of which forms the joint rod of the door L, of the furnace.
- the damper H works directly over the orifice of the flue D
- the damper I works over the upper orifice of the opening (Z2), and it will be seen that as the door L, is opened and closed the dampers H, I, will work or move over the orifices of the flue D, and passage (1)), keeping the orifices of said passages perfectly free from soot or dirt the dampers closing the flue D, and passage (b) when the door is closed, and moved free or off from the orifice as the door is opened to prevent the escape of smoke or gas into the room.
- the dampers H, I may be turned completely around so that all the soot and dirt may be loosened and scraped so as to pass down
- the flues may be arranged in any proper way, one or more being used.
- One or more dampers may be employed as may be dewhat less in diameter than the radiator, the
Description
T; D. lNGE-RSOLL.
Car Heater.
No. 19,781. Patented March 30. 1858.
TINTTED STATES PATENT @FFTCE.
T. DWIGHT INGERSOLL, OF MONROE, MICHIGAN.
AIR-HEATING FURNACE.
Specification of Letters Patent No. 19,781, dated March 30, 1838.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, T. DWIGHT INGERSOLL, i
of Monroe, in the county of Monroe and State of Michigan, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Air-Heating F urnaces; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the same, reference being had to the an nexed drawings, making a part of this specification, in which Figure 1, is a vertical central section of a furnace showing my improvement (to), (m), Fig. 2 indicating the plane of section. Fig. 2, is a plan or top View of ditto. Fig. 3, is a horizontal section of ditto, taken in the line (y) (y) Fig. 1. Fig. 4, is a detached transverse section of a damper.
Similar letters of reference indicate corresponding parts in the several figures.
This invention consists in arranging the radiators and dampers of a furnace in such a way that the dampers may be made to perform the double function of dampers and scrapers and the radiators thereby kept perfectly clean with the greatest facility.
Toenable those skilled in the art to fully understand and construct my invention I will proceed to describe it.
A, represents the case or body of the furnace, and B, is a cylindrical radiator or drum which is placed above the furnace and communicates with it by two flues C, D.
i The flue C, is cylindrical, but the flue D, has
two parallel sides with semi-circular ends a transverse section forming an oblong as shown clearly in Fig. 3. I
E, is an air-heating chamber, which is of circular form and fitted horizontally within the radiator B. This air-heater is quite shallow and communicates with the external air by means of passages (a), the orifices of which project through the side of the radiator B. A passage (6) is made through the chamber E, said passage being in line and corresponding in form with the flue D, and F, is a smoke pipe which communicates with the upper part of the radiator B.
G, is an arbor which passes vertically through the radiator B, and air-heating chamber E. This arbor is allowed to turn freely within them. On this arbor G, two dampers H, I, are placed, one directly over the other. and in the same plane, as shown clearly in Fig. 1. These dampers are formed of fiat metal plates of a rather greater width and length than the orifice of the flue D, as shown clearlyin F ig. 3, both dampers being constructed precisely alike, and each having a vertical flanch (a*) at their sides. The damper H, is placed directly over the bottom plate (0) of the radiator B, and the damper I, is placed directly over the top plate (d) of the air-heating chamber E, as plainly shown in F ig.,1.
To the upper end of the arbor G, a wheel J, is attached, and one end of a rod K, is attached to one side of this wheel, the opposite end of the rod being connected by a pin (6) to the upper end of a vertical rod (f), the lower end of which forms the joint rod of the door L, of the furnace.
The operation is as follows: The products of combustion pass up through the flue Q,
through the radiator B, and through the passage (6) which is made through the air heating chamber E, and also up between the edge of the chamber E, and the inner sides of the radiator, the chamber E, being someproducts of combustion pass through the pipe F into the flue. The damper H, works directly over the orifice of the flue D, and the damper I, works over the upper orifice of the opening (Z2), and it will be seen that as the door L, is opened and closed the dampers H, I, will work or move over the orifices of the flue D, and passage (1)), keeping the orifices of said passages perfectly free from soot or dirt the dampers closing the flue D, and passage (b) when the door is closed, and moved free or off from the orifice as the door is opened to prevent the escape of smoke or gas into the room.- By detaching the rod K, from the rod (f), the dampers H, I, may be turned completely around so that all the soot and dirt may be loosened and scraped so as to pass down the flues G, D.
By this invention much labor will be saved, for it is extremely diflicult to clean many forms of radiators it being impossible to render their interiors very accessible, but by having the dampers arranged so as to operate as herein shown, the radiator may be kept in a perfectly clean state.
The flues may be arranged in any proper way, one or more being used. One or more dampers may be employed as may be dewhat less in diameter than the radiator, the
sired. I do not confine myself to any paras shown, so that the dampers may perform ticular number of flues or dampers. the double function of dampers and scrapers Having thus described my invention What as set forth. I claim as new and desire to secure by Let- T. DWIGHT INGERSOLL. 5 ters Patent, is, W'itnesses:
Constructing the radiator B, and arrang- A. D. ANDERSON, ing the dampers H, I, Within it, substantially DANIEL NOBLE.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US19781A true US19781A (en) | 1858-03-30 |
Family
ID=2084178
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US19781D Expired - Lifetime US19781A (en) | Air-heating furnace |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US19781A (en) |
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0
- US US19781D patent/US19781A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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