US1969372A - Locomotive tender - Google Patents

Description

INVENTOR F. HOGG LOCOMOTIVE TENDER Filed Dec. 27.

Aug. 7, 1934.

ATTORNEY.

Patented Aug. 7, 1934 UNITED STATES PATENT osmos- This invention relates to imptovements locomotive tender construction and has for its principal object the provision of e'fl'icient means for urging i'ue'l from the rear slope sheet or the fuel I bunker onto the shovelli'ng platform.

A further object of this invention is to equip locomotive tenders with a plurality oi conveyorswhichi a-re mounted on the rear slop'e' sheet of the fuel bin, the conveyors being arranged in spaced 16 relationtransversely of" therear slope sheet and each being independently operated. V

A stillfurther' object or the invention is the provision of means for urging fuel from the rear' slope sheet; of the fuel bunker onto the shovellfng '15 platform of the tender, such means comprising annexed specification accompanying the draw ing, in which Fig. I is a, central vertical longitudinal s'ectio'fi through the forward portion of the improved tender? a 33 Fig. 2 is a: section takenon the line 2-2 of Figure 1;

Fig. 3- is a section taken on: the line of- Figure l with some parts in elevation, and

Fig. is a; section taken on the line H oz 85 Figure 2.

0n the drawing, the locomotive tender is my noted at and comprises a; tank 10 on the Base frame II. The tank 10 consists or a water compartment or ci'ste'rr'i I2 and s-fuei 5m- 16 13 which" is separated from the cistemby side slope sheets 14, 1 5; a rear slope sheet I6 and at floor 17', the forward portion" 18 of which forms the fuel" shovellihg' platform. The usual coal gate f9 is mounted Between the bulkheads 20,- 21" above the 11001-17 a'n'cf may be opened in' any suitable degree to permit coal to fan: onto the shovelli'ng platform" 18'. I

Usually; the fuel bin I3'is'ofsuch length, or the rear sheet 16 is inclined at such agradual slope,

that the entire coal supply is-not'witl'iin con've'm ient reach of the fireman when the fuel bin ispa'r tly' depleted; In order to deliver such coal onto the shoveiling platform which coal does not fall" by gravity" thereon, I n i'o'uht a; plurality of screw conveyors such as 22, 23' and 24 on the rear slope sheet 16. These screw conveyors are spacedtransversely o: the rear slope sheet and at their upper ends are. journalled a;- bearing such as 25".

V The Screw conveyors 2's and 2 s are each 69 driven from; their forward end by suitable snism encased intl'ie housing" so which is dis" posed: iiiar'iai'cove 2'; located amthe forward end of thetencfer beneatl'i'the shovelling platform It? and separated from the water compartment by 6& the usual-partition plates; Fo'rffied withthe housing 26 are the bearings 28, 29 and 30" which form iomna-ls for the shafts 31, 3'2 and as re: spectiv ei'y; These bearings extend through open-- ings at 1:70; in the floor 1:7. The screw com veyors' 22,. 23 and 24 are each in driving engage ment with their respective shafts 31, 32 or 33, and are enlarged m diameter adjacent these bezir- Gi'df't facilitate the passage of cool moreover. From-their" enlarged lower ends; the" conveyor! screws taper upwardly, and at their lower ends the impelling faces of the screw conveyors extend across the width of the fuel hmn-oor whereby cost may be advanced across the entire width oi the shown-mg platform. me so" shafts" 3T,- 32 and 33 ar'e housed the hou's ing 26 arid are not? ioumslled in the W511? 26a! but terminate some distance short thereof.- Shafts such as" 3m; 3222 5nd swore each journalled in the wall 26a and have their axes alignment 3s with the shfiifis" 31;, 32* and 33' respectively.

of these shafts, such as 32a, has connected theseto' a universal joirit' 34 which transmits power from any suitable source through the shaft 35 for driving"- the 22*, 23 and-24- in a manner 96? which: wil-l now be described,

1 On sad; the shafts 31w, 32aand 33a; inter meshing gears such as 36, 37 and 38 are securely aiideoh oi these gears is provided with a; element such as 39. Reafward of these is outmelcments a; slidable' clutch 40- is moimtecloI-i ea'clt shat-t 3%, 32 and 33 and is ar-" ranged to lie-slid intdanu out of engagement with its clutol 'telement 39; Each of the slidable clutches 40 is keyed to its respective 1'60 shaift, and thus whem they are caused toerigaage than res ective clutch. element 39, motion be transmitted to the screw conveyors.

clutch with the clutch element 39. Similarly,

the levers and 46 are mounted on thehollowed shafts 51 and 52 respectively, each of which is mounted over the shaft 47, the .hollowed shaft 51 is apertured as at 53 to allow for'movement of the arm 49. Each of the'shafts 51 and 52 is provided with an arm 54 and 55 for operating the shifting yokes 42 and 43 respectively, through the medium of connecting links similar ;to the-one shown at 50 in connection with the operation of the yoke 41-, a Q

Whenever the fireman has used all of'the coal which is within convenient reach, he then places ,the hand levers 44, 45 and 46 in a position to cause the slidable clutch 40 to engage the clutch element 39 of the gears '36, 3'7- and 38. He then applies power to and 24 will then urge the coal forwardly onto the shovelling platform, 18, .and when a sufficient amount has been delivered, the power to the shaft 35 is stopped and the hand levers 44,-.45

and 46 are moved to their normalpositioni Wheneverit is desired to move coal from aselected portion of the fuel bin, the screw conveyor in that particular portion may bev operated in-' dependently of the other, screw conveyors by moving the proper hand lever.. I

From the foregoing, itwill be apparent that I have constructed a. novelfuel conveyor for use in connection with locomotive tenders..;'1he use:

of this construction is especially adaptable in such;

instances'where the rear slope sheet is pitchedj ata very moderate angle andv is of such length that the use of the ordinary coal pusher of the reciprocating type wouldnot be advantageous be causeiof the long strokewhich the reciprocating engine-would have to makein order to deliver coal onto theshovelling platform; Having described myinvention, I ;now make claimto the followingas new and useful in the I formed therewith, a shaft for each of said screw: conveyors, said shafts journalled in their reparticular art to which this invention relates.

-Iclaim:fl 1 .51. A locomotive tender having, a fuel. bin provided with a floor-and a slope isheet,. a, screw. jg conveyormounted on: the slope sheet, and means for driving said screw conveyor .from its forward end,usaid"means being disposed beneath-said fuel binfloor; I 1. g

1 2. A. locomotive tender having a fuel bin provided with a floor. and a slope sheet, an alcove at the forwarden'd 'ofthe, tender beneath said floor, a screw conveyor mounted on-the slope sheet, and

means for driving said screw'conveyor from its forward end, said means beingdisposed within saidalcove. I

. .3. A locomotive tenderhaving a fuel binprovided with a floor-anda slope sheet, a plurality of screw conveyors on said slope sheet, and means for drivingeach of the screw conveyors inde pendently from their forward ends, said means;

being disposed beneath said fuelbin floor.

-4.'A locomotive tenderv having a, fuel bin pro-.

videdwithi avv floor and a slope sheet,,an alcove atthe forward end of the tender beneathlsaid floor,

a pluralityof zscrew; conveyors on said slope;

the shaft'35; thescrews 22, 23,

sheet, and means for driving each of said screw conveyors independently from their forward ends, said means being disposed within said alcove.

5. A locomotive tender having a fuel bin provided with a floor and a slope sheet, 'a screw conveyor mounted on the slope sheet, and means for driving said screw conveyor from its forward end, saidmeans'being disposed beneath said fuel bin floor and including a housing having a bearing formed therewith, a shaft journalled in said bearing and extending into said housing, said screw conveyor being in driving engagement with said shaft, a clutch element in said housing arranged tobe in driving engagement with said shaft, and means for imparting motion to said clutch element.

6. A locomotive tender having a fuel bin provided with a floor'anda slope sheet, a screw conveyor mounted on the slope sheet, and means for driving said screw conveyor from its forward end, said means being disposed beneath-said fuel bin floor and including a housing having a bearing formed therewith, a shaft journalled in said bearing and extending into said housing, said screw conveyor being in driving engagement with said shaft, a second shaft. in -said housing in alignment with the first named shaft, a clutch element secured'to. said second named shaft, a

slidable clutch in driving engagement with, the

first named-shaft, a shifter for sliding said clutch in or out of engagement with said clutch element, and means for imparting motion'to saidlsecond named shaft;

'7. ,A locomotive tender having a fuel bin pro vided with a :floorand a slope sheet, a screw conveyor mountedon the slope sheet, and means the diameter of the conveyor screw being larger at its end adiacentsaid bearing than at its opposite end.

and means for'driving eachof said screw conveyorsindependently. from'their forward ends, said means being disposed beneath said fuel-bin.

floor and including, a housing having gearings spective V bearings and being in driving engagement with their respective screw conveyors, a

clutch element in said housing for each of said shafts, a clutch member slidably moLmted on each of said shaftsand in driving engagement there with, a shifter for each of said clutch members,

said shifters arranged to move said clutch mem: bers alongwsaid shafts for selectively; engaging.

their respective clutch elements,- and means for imparting motion'tosaid clutch-elements.

9. .A locomotive tenderhaving a fuel bin provided with a floor and a slope sheet, a plurality of, screw conveyors mounted on the slopesheet,

and means for driving each of said screw conveyors independently from their forward ends,

'with, its respective shaft, a plurality of meshing, gears ,in said housing, a clutch element associated.

with each of said gears, a slidablev clutch member n. iv n n e emei e h-Q em. s afts,

ma am means for imparting motion. to said gears, and a shifter for sliding eachof said clutch members independently along its respective shaft for engaging or disengaging said clutch member with its respectve clutch element.

10. A locomotive tender having a fuel-Jain provided with a floor and a slope sheet, a plurality of screw conveyors mounted on the slope sheet, and means for driving each of said screw conveyors independently from their forward ends, said means being disposed beneath said fuel bin floor and including ahousing, a plurality of shafts journalled'in said housing, each of said screw conveyors being in driving engagement with its respective shaft, a plurality of meshing gears in said housing, a clutch element associated with each of said gears, a slidable clutch member in driving engagement with each of said shafts, means for imparting motion to said gears, a shifter for sliding each of said clutch membersindependently along its'respective shaft for engaging or disengaging said clutch member with its respective clutch element, and a plurality of hand levers at the forward end of the tender for operating said shifters.

11. A locomotive having a fuel bin provided with a floor and a slope sheet, a water compartment, an alcove at the forward end of the tender beneath said fuel bin floor, partition plates separating said water compartment from said fuel bin and said alcove, a screw conveyor mounted on said slope sheet, and means for driving said screw conveyor from its forward end, said means being disposed in said alcove and including a housing having a bearing formed therewith, a shaft journalled in said bearing and extending into said housing, said screw being in driving engagement with said shaft, a clutch element in said housing arranged to be in driving engagement with said shaft, and means for imparting motion to said clutch element.

12. A locomotive having a fuel bin provided with a floor and a slope sheet, a water compartment, an alcove at the forward end of the tender beneath said fuel bin floor, partition plates separating said water compartment from said fuel bin and said alcove, a screw conveyor mounted on said slope sheet, and means for driving said screw conveyor from its forward end, said means 3 being disposed in said alcove and including a housing having a bearing formed therewith, a shaft journalled in said bearing and extending into said housing, said screw being in driving engagement with said shaft, a second shaft in said housing in alignment with the first named shaft,

a clutch element secured to said second named shaft, a slidable clutch in driving engagement with the first named shaft, a shifter for sliding said clutch in or out of engagement with said clutch element, and means for imparting motion to said second named shaft.

13. A locomotive having a fuel bin provided with a floor and a slope sheet, a water compartment, an alcove at the forward end of the 1 tender beneath said fuel bin floor, partition plates separating said water compartment from said fuel bin and said alcove, a screw conveyor mounted on said slope sheet, and means for driving said screw conveyor from its forward end, said means being disposed in said alcove and including a housing having a bearing formed therewith, a shaft journalled in said bearing and extending into said housing, said screw being in driving engagement with said shaft, a second shaft in I 'said housing in alignment with the first named shaft, a; clutch elementin driving engagement with said second named shaft, a clutch member in driving engagement with the first named shaft, a shifter for sliding one of said clutches into or out of engagement with the other, andmeans for imparting motion to said second namedshaft.-

14. A locomotive tender having a fuel. bin provided with a'flocr and a slope sheet, ascrew conveyor mounted on the slope sheet, and means for driving said screw conveyor from its for-- Ward end, said means being disposed beneath said fuel bin floor and including a housing having a'bearing formed therewith, a shaft journalied in said bearing and extending into the housing, said screw conveyor being 5 in driving engagement with said shaft, 2; secondshaft in said housing in alignment with the first named shaft, a clutch element in driving engagement with said second named shaft, a clutch member in driving engagement with the first named shaft, a shifter for sliding one ofsaid clutches into or out of engagement with the othen'and means for imparting motion to said second named shaft;

15. A locomotive tender having a fuel bin provided with a slope sheet and a. shovelling platform at the forward end of the tender, and a plurality of screw conveyors mounted on said slope sheet for advancing fuel from said fuel bin onto said shovelling platform, the fuel impelling surfaces of the several screw conveyors at their lower ends extending substantially the full width of said shovelling platform and the diameters thereof tapering upwardly toward their upper ends, said conveyors being disposed angularly with respect one to the other.

16. A locomotive tender having a fuel bin provided with a slope sheet and a shovelling platform at the forward end of the tender, a plurality of screw conveyors mounted on said slope sheet for advancing fuel from said fuel bin onto said shovelling platform, said screw conveyors being driven from their forward ends, and a bearing for the lower end of each screw, the diameters of said screw conveyors tapering upwardly and at their lower ends the fuel impelling surfaces of the several screw conveyors extending substantially the full width of said shovelling platform.

17. A locomotive tender having a fuel bin provided with a floor and a slope sheet, an alcove beneath said floor forward of the slope sheet, a screw conveyor mounted on the slope sheet, means for driving said conveyor, said means being disposed within said alcove and penetrating said floor.

18. A locomotive tender having a fuel bin provided with a floor and a slope sheet, a screw conveyor mounted on the slope sheet, and means for driving said screw conveyor, said means including a shaft operatively associated with said screw conveyor and extending through said floor.

19. A locomotive tender having a fuel bin provided with a floor and a slope sheet, a screw conveyor mounted on the slope sheet, means for driving said screw conveyor, said means includ- 3 ing a shaft operatively associated with said screw conveyor and extending through said floor, and a bearing for said shaft mounted to the fuel bin.

20. A locomotive tender having a fuel bin provided with a floor and a slope sheet, screw con- Iii veyors mounted on the slope sheet, and means extending upward through the floor of the tender for driving said screw conveyors, said means mounted on the underside of said fuel bin floor and including a bearing,

a screw shaft journalled in said bearing, a power shaft, means for supporting a power shaft, and means for engaging and disengaging said screw shaft with the power shaft.

21. A'locomotive tender having a fuel bin'provided with a floor and a slope sheet, a water compartment, an alcove at the forward end of the slope sheet beneath said fuel binfioor, partition plates separating said water compartment from said fuel bin and said alcove, a screw conveyor mounted on saidslope sheet, and means for driving said conveyor, said means being disposed in said alcove and comprising a support including a bearing attached to the fuel bin floor, a shaft journalled in said bearing and having a driving extension below said bearing, said screw being in driving engagement with said shaft, said extension being provided with a clutch element arranged to be in driving engagement with said extension, and means for imparting motion to said clutch element.

22 A locomotive tender having a fuel bin provided with a slope sheet and a floor having an opening therein, a screw conveyor mounted on the slope sheet, and meansfor driving said screw conveyor including a support, a shaft in driving engagement with said screw journalled in said support and extending through said opening, and means for imparting motion to said shaft beneath the fuel bin floor. I V

23. A locomotive tender having a fuel bin provided with a slope sheet and a floor having openings therein, fuel advancing screws on said slope sheet, means for driving said screws disposed beneath the fuel bin floor including a support, said screws having shaft extensions passing through said openingsvand being rjournalled in said support, and means for imparting motion to said shafts. 7 I

24. A locomotive tender having a fuel bin provided with a floor and a slope sheet, fuel advancing screwsmounted on the slope sheet, and means for driving said fuel advancing screws from their forward ends, said means being disposed beneath said fuel bin floor.

FRANCIS HOGG.

CERTIFICATE OF CORRECTION.

iatent No. 1,969,372. August 7, 1934.

FRANCIS HOGG.

is hereby certified that error appears in the printed specification of the numbered patent requiring oorrection as follows: Page 2, line 125, claim tor "gearings" rear! bearings; and that the said Letters Patent should be read with this rorzeetion therein that the same may conform to the record of the case in the Patent ()ffice.

Signed and sealed this 18th day of September, A. D. 1934.

Leslie Frazer (Seal) Acting Commissioner of Patents.

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