US1942871A - Glazing bar - Google Patents

Glazing bar Download PDF

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Publication number
US1942871A
US1942871A US596990A US59699032A US1942871A US 1942871 A US1942871 A US 1942871A US 596990 A US596990 A US 596990A US 59699032 A US59699032 A US 59699032A US 1942871 A US1942871 A US 1942871A
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United States
Prior art keywords
bar
glazing
side plates
glazing bar
flange
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US596990A
Inventor
John A Mcdonald
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NORTHWEST LEAD CO
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NORTHWEST LEAD CO
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Publication date
Application filed by NORTHWEST LEAD CO filed Critical NORTHWEST LEAD CO
Priority to US596990A priority Critical patent/US1942871A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1942871A publication Critical patent/US1942871A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0818Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars the supporting section of the glazing bar consisting of several parts, e.g. compound sections
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E04D2003/0893Glazing bars comprising means for draining condensation water or infiltrated rainwater

Definitions

  • My invention relates to imp 'ovements in glazing bars of the type adapted ior use in connec tion with glass roots or skylights.
  • the primary object or" my invention is to provide an all metal glazing bar of strong and substantial construction which is relatively cheap and simple to manufacture thus making it especially desirable for use in cheaper classes or" skylights.
  • a more specific object or" my invention is to provide a glazing bar or" this nature embodying a bar member of ductile metal, as lead, arranged to receive and hold plates of glass in a skylight, combined with a cheap and simple structural member or" thin strong metal which supplies the necessary strength for the glazing bar.
  • l igure 1 is a view in end elevation of a glazing bar constructed in accordance with my invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a fragmentary side elevation of same.
  • Fig. 3 is a fragmentary perspective view of the glazing bar and glass skylight plates, parts being shown in cross section.
  • an integral lead bar comprising a flat portion 5 having an upwardly extending web 6 which terminates in two glazing leaves 7 arranged to rest on the top surface of glass skylight plates 8.
  • the flat portion 5 has two upwardly extending cushion ribs 9 along its respective edges whereon the glass plates 8 may rest and is further provided with two condensation gutter webs 10 which extend outwardly from t .e sides thereof.
  • a longitudinally extending medial flange 11 extends downwardly from the flat portion 5 directly opposite the web 6 and completes the construction of the lead bar which is preferably extruded or the are
  • the structural member is preferably constructed from a single piece or" thin material, as a sheet of iron, brass, aluminum or the like bent double to form two side plates 12 which are spaced a short di tance apart and are integrally connected at their lower edges as at 13 and vhich are bent outwardly at their upper edges to form right angle portions 14 on which the lead bar rest.
  • the side plates are relatively deep to afford reia vely great resistance to bending in an edgewise direction and are spaced just far enough apart to receive therebetween the downwardly extending flange 11 of the lead bar. Rivets 15 disposed at intervals, extend crosswise through the side plates 12 and the flange 11 thus firmly securing these two parts together.
  • the edges of the glass plates 8 rest on the cushion ribs 9 and are held down by the glazing leaves 7.
  • the glazing leaves 7 may extend upwardly before installation or the bar and may be bent down onto the glass plates during the construction of the skylight.
  • the gutter webs it) may be in any desired position when the lead bar is constructed and may be suitably bent at the time of installation to form the condensation gutters.
  • the cushion ribs 9 and web 6 cooperate to form drainage gutters for carrying oir any moisture which may enter at the location of the leaves 7.
  • the two side plates 12 positioned on opposite sides of the flange ll. form a very cheap and at the same time a very strong and substantial support or structural element for the glazing bar.
  • a structural member comprising two side plates of relatively thin strong metal spaced a short distance apart and integrally connected with each other at their lower edges by a portion which extends directly across from one side plate to the other, integral angle flanges extending at right angles from the upper edges of said side plates, a flat bar of ductile metal resting securely on said angle flanges and supported thereby throughout its entire width, a longitudinal integral flange extending downwardly from said ductile bar between said side plates, and rivets securing said side plates and said flange together.
  • a lead bar member of one piece construction comprising a transverse fiat portion, a longitudinal medial web extending upwardly from said fiat portion, transverse glazing leaves on the upper edge of said upwardly extending web, a glass supporting cushion extending upwardly from each edge of said flat portion, a condensation gutter strip protruding from each edge of said flat portion, a medially disposed longitudinal flange extending downwardly from the bottom of said flat portion and forming a continuation of said upwardly extending web, a structural member comprising two side plates of thin strong metal spaced a short distance apart and integrally connected with each other at their lower edges and integral angle flanges extending sidewise at right angles from the upper edges of said side plates and supporting said flat member, said downwardly extending flange being secured betwen said side plates.

Description

9, 1934- J. A. MCDONALD 1,942,871
GLAZING BAR Filed March 5, 1932 /2 fly, .1
INVENTOR cfgm 17. Mafiona/d wgm Patented .lan. 9, 1934 relish GLAZING BAR John A. McDonald, Seattle, Wash, assignor to Northwest Lead (30., Seattle, Wash, 22. corporation of Washington Application March 5, 1932. Serial No. 596,996-
2 Claims.
My invention relates to imp 'ovements in glazing bars of the type adapted ior use in connec tion with glass roots or skylights.
The primary object or" my invention is to provide an all metal glazing bar of strong and substantial construction which is relatively cheap and simple to manufacture thus making it especially desirable for use in cheaper classes or" skylights.
A more specific object or" my invention is to provide a glazing bar or" this nature embodying a bar member of ductile metal, as lead, arranged to receive and hold plates of glass in a skylight, combined with a cheap and simple structural member or" thin strong metal which supplies the necessary strength for the glazing bar.
In the manufacture of bars it is com mon practice to use structural members to support the lead bars which hold the glass. These structural members have heretofore usually been in the nature of steel angle bars or 2* bars in the more costly glazing and of wood in the cheaper glazing bars. In the present invention I utilize thin strong metal capable of being bent or folded double as the structural element and in this way I am able to produce a glazin bar having qualities of strength and durability comparable to the previous all metal bars at a cost not greatly in excess of the cost of the glazing bars in which the structural element is made of wood.
In the accompanying drawing, l igure 1 is a view in end elevation of a glazing bar constructed in accordance with my invention.
Fig. 2 is a fragmentary side elevation of same.
Fig. 3 is a fragmentary perspective view of the glazing bar and glass skylight plates, parts being shown in cross section.
Like reference numerals designate like parts throughout the several views.
Referring to the drawing I show an integral lead bar comprising a flat portion 5 having an upwardly extending web 6 which terminates in two glazing leaves 7 arranged to rest on the top surface of glass skylight plates 8. The flat portion 5 has two upwardly extending cushion ribs 9 along its respective edges whereon the glass plates 8 may rest and is further provided with two condensation gutter webs 10 which extend outwardly from t .e sides thereof. A longitudinally extending medial flange 11 extends downwardly from the flat portion 5 directly opposite the web 6 and completes the construction of the lead bar which is preferably extruded or the are
otherwise formed with all parts integral. will be noted that the web 6 and flange 11 in the same plane thus producing a lead bar which is more resistant to sagging than the usual lead bar but which must, nevertheless, be supported by a structural member of stronger material.
The structural member is preferably constructed from a single piece or" thin material, as a sheet of iron, brass, aluminum or the like bent double to form two side plates 12 which are spaced a short di tance apart and are integrally connected at their lower edges as at 13 and vhich are bent outwardly at their upper edges to form right angle portions 14 on which the lead bar rest. The side plates are relatively deep to afford reia vely great resistance to bending in an edgewise direction and are spaced just far enough apart to receive therebetween the downwardly extending flange 11 of the lead bar. Rivets 15 disposed at intervals, extend crosswise through the side plates 12 and the flange 11 thus firmly securing these two parts together.
When this glazing bar is installed the edges of the glass plates 8 rest on the cushion ribs 9 and are held down by the glazing leaves 7. The glazing leaves 7 may extend upwardly before installation or the bar and may be bent down onto the glass plates during the construction of the skylight. The gutter webs it) may be in any desired position when the lead bar is constructed and may be suitably bent at the time of installation to form the condensation gutters. The cushion ribs 9 and web 6 cooperate to form drainage gutters for carrying oir any moisture which may enter at the location of the leaves 7.
The two side plates 12 positioned on opposite sides of the flange ll. form a very cheap and at the same time a very strong and substantial support or structural element for the glazing bar.
The foregoing description and accompanying drawing clearly disclose a preferred embodiment of my invention but it will be understood that this disclosure is merely illustrative and that such changes in the invention may be made as are fairly within the scope and spirit or the following claims.
I claim:
1. In a glazing bar of the class described, a structural member comprising two side plates of relatively thin strong metal spaced a short distance apart and integrally connected with each other at their lower edges by a portion which extends directly across from one side plate to the other, integral angle flanges extending at right angles from the upper edges of said side plates, a flat bar of ductile metal resting securely on said angle flanges and supported thereby throughout its entire width, a longitudinal integral flange extending downwardly from said ductile bar between said side plates, and rivets securing said side plates and said flange together.
2. In an all metal glazing bar, a lead bar member of one piece construction comprising a transverse fiat portion, a longitudinal medial web extending upwardly from said fiat portion, transverse glazing leaves on the upper edge of said upwardly extending web, a glass supporting cushion extending upwardly from each edge of said flat portion, a condensation gutter strip protruding from each edge of said flat portion, a medially disposed longitudinal flange extending downwardly from the bottom of said flat portion and forming a continuation of said upwardly extending web, a structural member comprising two side plates of thin strong metal spaced a short distance apart and integrally connected with each other at their lower edges and integral angle flanges extending sidewise at right angles from the upper edges of said side plates and supporting said flat member, said downwardly extending flange being secured betwen said side plates.
JOHN A. MCDONALD.
US596990A 1932-03-05 1932-03-05 Glazing bar Expired - Lifetime US1942871A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2438140A (en) * 1943-05-24 1948-03-23 Tennessee Coal Combination plastic and metal building construction
US2996844A (en) * 1959-01-28 1961-08-22 Astro Dome Inc Water-tight shutter construction for observatory domes
EP1223260A2 (en) * 2001-01-12 2002-07-17 Rubbermaid Incorporated Roof support with integral gutter

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2438140A (en) * 1943-05-24 1948-03-23 Tennessee Coal Combination plastic and metal building construction
US2996844A (en) * 1959-01-28 1961-08-22 Astro Dome Inc Water-tight shutter construction for observatory domes
EP1223260A2 (en) * 2001-01-12 2002-07-17 Rubbermaid Incorporated Roof support with integral gutter
EP1223260A3 (en) * 2001-01-12 2003-01-22 Rubbermaid Incorporated Roof support with integral gutter
US6837007B2 (en) 2001-01-12 2005-01-04 Rubbermaid Inc. Roof support with integral gutter

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