US193771A - Improvement in temper-screws for use in well-boring - Google Patents

Improvement in temper-screws for use in well-boring Download PDF

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US193771A
US193771A US193771DA US193771A US 193771 A US193771 A US 193771A US 193771D A US193771D A US 193771DA US 193771 A US193771 A US 193771A
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Prior art keywords
screw
temper
boring
well
screws
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B19/00Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
    • E21B19/08Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables; Apparatus for increasing or decreasing the pressure on the drilling tool; Apparatus for counterbalancing the weight of the rods
    • E21B19/081Screw-and-nut feed mechanisms
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/39Cord and rope holders
    • Y10T24/3958Screw clamp
    • Y10T24/3967Bolt perpendicular to cable axis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/32Articulated members
    • Y10T403/32008Plural distinct articulation axes
    • Y10T403/32057Angular and linear
    • Y10T403/32065Screw and swivel

Definitions

  • FIGE. 1 A first figure.
  • This invention consists in the peculiar construction of the apparatus hereinafter particularly described.
  • A represents a walking-beam, to which the apparatus is attached. It is provided with a hook, upon which is hung the frame B, which supports the temper-screw D.
  • This screw has a swivel, E, at top, to which is attached a cord or chain,

Description

D.,McLEAN & J. HERVERK. ,TEMPER-SCREWS FOR USE IN WELL-BORING.
iiililiiilllilliinl Patented July 31,1877.
INVENTORs %/M,
%4 Attorneys N.FETERS. FFEOTQYLITHDGRAPHEY. WASMNGTON. c
FIGE.
DONAL MGLEAN AND JOHN HERVERK, OF VALLEY, PENNSYLVANIA.
IMPROVEMENT IN TEMPER-SCREWS FOR USE IN WELL-BORING.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 393,771, dated July 31, 1877; application filed January 6, 1877.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that we, DONAL MOLEAN and JOHN HERVERK, of Valley, Clarion county, Pennsylvania, have invented an Improved Temper-Screw for Use in Well-Boring; and we do hereby declare the following to be a full and correct description of the same, reference being bad to the accompanying drawings, in which Figure 1 is a perspective view of our apparatus, some portion being cut away to show the construction more clearly. Fig. 2 is a vertical section. Fig. 3 is a detail.
The same letters indicate the same part in both figures.
This invention consists in the peculiar construction of the apparatus hereinafter particularly described.
In the accompanying drawing, A represents a walking-beam, to which the apparatus is attached. It is provided with a hook, upon which is hung the frame B, which supports the temper-screw D. This screw has a swivel, E, at top, to which is attached a cord or chain,
' g, running over pulleys b a, and having a weight or counterpoise, G, attached to its end, as shown. The counterpoise should be equal in weight to the screw and its attachments. A split nut, 0, provided with spring-arms d d, and an annular head, 0, surrounds the screw D, and passes down through the bottom of the frame B. A clamp, F, is fixed to one of the jaws of this nut by the screw h, and the nut is closed upon the screw D by means of the clamp-screw f. When this screw is retracted, the jaws of the split nut are separated by the action of the spring-arms d 01, whose reaction is outward.
The operation is obvious from the construction.- When the jaws of the split nut O are open, the screw is drawn up to the highest position by the counterpoise. The jaws are then closed by clamp-screw and the screw worked down in the usual way as the drilling progresses. When it has reached the lowest point the jaws are released, and the screw drawn up for a repetition of the process.
What we claim is The combination of the screw D, provided with the split nut and clamp, with the swivel E, cord 9, pulleys a b, and counterpoise G, all arranged and operating substantially as specified.
The above specification of our said invention signed and witnessed at Valley, Pennsylvania, this 30th day of November, A. D. 1876.
DONAL MOLEAN.- JOHN HERVERK.
US193771D Improvement in temper-screws for use in well-boring Expired - Lifetime US193771A (en)

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