US191146A - Improvement in metal alloys for commercial coin - Google Patents

Improvement in metal alloys for commercial coin Download PDF

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Publication number
US191146A
US191146A US191146DA US191146A US 191146 A US191146 A US 191146A US 191146D A US191146D A US 191146DA US 191146 A US191146 A US 191146A
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improvement
metal alloys
coin
gold
silver
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C5/00—Alloys based on noble metals
    • C22C5/06—Alloys based on silver

Definitions

  • the alloy metal is slightly heavier than the mean of the component metals, which makes it peculiarly valuable for coin, not easily counterfeited.
  • a dollar of the alloy is very much less in size than a silver dollar.
  • the proportions may be slightly varied.
  • the silver may be increased to thirty parts to one of gold, and decreased to twenty parts to one of gold.
  • I copper may be increased to one-eighth
  • the alloy metal free from flaws shows a density 10.802, and with flaws 10.710.
  • the mean density of the several metals is 10.685. and the alloy metal shows an increase in value or weight or density of .025 to .117.
  • gold and silver alloyed are less in density than the mean of their constituents.
  • alloy coin metal of gold, silver, and copper, substantially in the proportions and for the purpose described.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)

Description

UNITED STATES PATENT OFFIos.
WILLIAM WHEELER HUBBELL, OF PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
IMPROVEMENT IN METAL ALLOYS FOR COMMERCIAL COIN.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent .No. 191,146, dated May 22, 1877; application filed April 4,1876.
Melt them separately and pour them together,
and, in mixing, add one grain of sulphate of sodium or sulphate of potassium to one thousand grains of the metal. The alloy metal is slightly heavier than the mean of the component metals, which makes it peculiarly valuable for coin, not easily counterfeited. At the same time a dollar of the alloy is very much less in size than a silver dollar. The proportions may be slightly varied. The silver may be increased to thirty parts to one of gold, and decreased to twenty parts to one of gold. The
I copper may be increased to one-eighth, and
decreased to one-twelfth. But the most per feet or maximum affinity is established in the proportions of one of gold, twenty-four of silver, and two and a half of copper.
The alloy metal free from flaws shows a density 10.802, and with flaws 10.710. The mean density of the several metals is 10.685. and the alloy metal shows an increase in value or weight or density of .025 to .117. Usually gold and silver alloyed are less in density than the mean of their constituents.
This alloy of gold, silver, and copper, within these proportions specified, owing to its great density and intrinsic value, is especially valuable or suited for coin-dollars and fractions of a dollar. v
I claim as my invention The alloy coin metal of gold, silver, and copper, substantially in the proportions and for the purpose described.
WM. WHEELER HUBBELL.
Witnesses:
THOMAS C. GoNNoLLY, A. E. BEEOHER.
US191146D Improvement in metal alloys for commercial coin Expired - Lifetime US191146A (en)

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