US1890755A - Scooter - Google Patents

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Publication number
US1890755A
US1890755A US606859A US60685932A US1890755A US 1890755 A US1890755 A US 1890755A US 606859 A US606859 A US 606859A US 60685932 A US60685932 A US 60685932A US 1890755 A US1890755 A US 1890755A
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United States
Prior art keywords
scooter
post
bar
brake
attached
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US606859A
Inventor
Howard F Shepherd
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to US606859A priority Critical patent/US1890755A/en
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Publication of US1890755A publication Critical patent/US1890755A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/01Skateboards
    • A63C17/014Wheel arrangements
    • A63C17/015Wheel arrangements with wheels arranged in two pairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/01Skateboards
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/14Roller skates; Skate-boards with brakes, e.g. toe stoppers, freewheel roller clutches
    • A63C17/1436Roller skates; Skate-boards with brakes, e.g. toe stoppers, freewheel roller clutches contacting the ground
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C17/00Roller skates; Skate-boards
    • A63C17/26Roller skates; Skate-boards with special auxiliary arrangements, e.g. illuminating, marking, or push-off devices
    • A63C17/265Roller skates; Skate-boards with special auxiliary arrangements, e.g. illuminating, marking, or push-off devices with handles or hand supports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K5/00Cycles with handlebars, equipped with three or more main road wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K9/00Children's cycles

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a scooter.
  • Scooters are popularwith children as atoy vehicle, and are usually constructed with an elongated body supported on wheels upon which the child stands with one foot, using the other foot to propel himself along the pavement.
  • the scooter is usually provided with a handle bar which is held by the child in keeping his equilibrium.
  • the general object of this invention is to produce a scooter of simple construction, which'will have means for applying a braking force at the will ofthe child, merely by exerting a force upon the handle-bar.
  • a further object of the invention is to improve the general construction of scooters with the idea of rendering the same inexpensive and durable.
  • the invention consists of novelparts and combinations of parts to be described hereinafter, all of which contribute to produce an eiiicient scooter.
  • FIG. 1 is a side elevation of a scooter embodying my invention, and indicating in dotted lines the manner in which the scooter is controlled to apply the brake; in this view, the post of the handle-bar is indicated broken away;
  • FIG. 2 is a plan of the scooter illustrated in Figure 1; I I I
  • FIG. 3 is a side elevation of the forward end of the scooter of my invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a front elevation of the forward
  • a scooter which is in the form of aflat bar, preferably'made of spring stee said bar being supported near its front and rear ends on rollers 2 mounted in suitable brackets-3 that are secured to the under side of the body.
  • the upper sideof the body is provided with a footrest 4, the forward end of which is provided with an upwardly projecting cage 5 whichreceives the toe of the childs shoe to At the forwardend of the scooter, and preferably over the forward wheel bracket 3, 1 provide a post/6, which maybe secured in any suitable manner-to the spring bar 1.
  • this connection is preferably such as will "cooperate'in imparting a'fiexin'g force to "the bar 1.v
  • this brace isv split and bentso. as to'fornr two forks Q thatlie on'opposite sides of thepost 6.
  • These forks are attached to the post 'bya bolt orrivet l'q'which passes through them and through” the post.
  • the post 6 is preferably formed of inexpensive tubing, the
  • brack- .et'll isirigidly secured to the'bar 1. In the present instance it is welded.
  • the brace 19'that 6 connects the forward endof ,the spring bar 20 to the post "21 is formed of two links which are attached toga-n eye 22 formed at the forward end of the spring bar 20 by means of a through bolt 28.
  • the upper ends of the links that form the brace 19' areat- 'tached to the post 21 by a through bolt or rivet 24.
  • the lower end of the post 21 may be attached'in a bracket 25 on the upper side 'ofthe spring bar 20 by means of a through.
  • the bolts 14 that secure the brake block 13 are preferably counter-sunk so as to allow for considerable wearing awayof the brak in-g surface on the under sideofthe block. When the block wearsaway considerably, a new block can be attached in placer
  • the embodiment of the body downwardly between the wheels to same, a post attached to said body forwardly thereof, said body having an extension projecting forwardly beyond the post with means for connecting the same to the post, so that when the post is pulled rearwardly the forward end of the spring bar will be pulled u wardly and the spring bar between the whee s will be depressed, and a brake attached to the spring bar between the wheels to engage the pavement, whereby when the spring bar is depressed the brake is applied.
  • a body in the form of a fiat spring bar in the form of a fiat spring bar, wheels for supporting the same, a post attached to said body forwardly thereof, said bar having an extension forward of the post with an upwardly turned brace connectedwith the post and operating when the post is pulled rearwardly to pull said extension upwardly and depress the spring bar between the wheels, and a brake attached to the body between the wheels for engaging the pavement, whereby When the spring bar is I depressed the brake is applied.
  • d-VVhatI claim is t 1.
  • a childs scooter to run on a pavement In a childs scooter to run on a pavement,
  • a brake attached to'said' bar, a post attached to said body and extending upwardly to be seizedby thechildriding on the scooter, and
  • vfiexingthe body to apply the brake to the p i a foot'plate mounted on the body between the V 7 wheels, a brake attached tothe body between the wheels, a post attached to said body and.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)

Description

Dec. 13, 1932. .H. F. SHEPHERD 1,890,755
SCOOTER Filed April 22, 1932 12' ttonuy pear hereinafter.
end of the scooter illustrated in Figure 3.
Patented Dec. 13, 1932 UNITED, STATES HOWARD F. SHEPHERD, OF LOS ANGELES CALIFOBNIA sooorna Application filed April 22,
This invention relates to a scooter. Scooters are popularwith children as atoy vehicle, and are usually constructed with an elongated body supported on wheels upon which the child stands with one foot, using the other foot to propel himself along the pavement. The scooter is usually provided with a handle bar which is held by the child in keeping his equilibrium.
The general object of this invention is to produce a scooter of simple construction, which'will have means for applying a braking force at the will ofthe child, merely by exerting a force upon the handle-bar.
A further object of the invention is to improve the general construction of scooters with the idea of rendering the same inexpensive and durable.
Further objects of the invention will up The invention consists of novelparts and combinations of parts to be described hereinafter, all of which contribute to produce an eiiicient scooter.
A preferred embodiment of the invention is described in the following specification, while the broad scope of the invention is pointed out in the appended claims.
In the drawing Figure 1 is a side elevation of a scooter embodying my invention, and indicating in dotted lines the manner in which the scooter is controlled to apply the brake; in this view, the post of the handle-bar is indicated broken away;
Figure 2 is a plan of the scooter illustrated in Figure 1; I I
Figure 3 is a side elevation of the forward end of the scooter of my invention, and
illustrating another embodiment of the same;
in this View, the upper portion of the post is broken away; and
Figure 4 is a front elevation of the forward Before proceeding to a more detailed "descriptionof the invention, it should-be noted that in accordance with my invention, I con struct the body of the scooter of a resilient bar, or flat spring, which is mounted on wheels, and at the forward'end of. which the on the scooter.
193.2. ,sesn'meoessa s I s i post is attached that carriesthe handle-bar. According to myinvention, I connect the post with the spring bar, so that by exerting a force on the post, the spring. bar can be sprung in such a way as to apply the brake 5 to the pavement. V
Referring'more particularly to the parts, and, especially to-Figures 1 and 2, 1 indicates the body of a scooter, which is in the form of aflat bar, preferably'made of spring stee said bar being supported near its front and rear ends on rollers 2 mounted in suitable brackets-3 that are secured to the under side of the body. At about mid-way between the rollers, the upper sideof the body is provided with a footrest 4, the forward end of which is provided with an upwardly projecting cage 5 whichreceives the toe of the childs shoe to At the forwardend of the scooter, and preferably over the forward wheel bracket 3, 1 provide a post/6, which maybe secured in any suitable manner-to the spring bar 1. However, this connection is preferably such as will "cooperate'in imparting a'fiexin'g force to "the bar 1.v In order to produce an inexpensive and durable construction, which will i 'func'tion as described, I prefer to provide the bar 1 with "a forward extension 7, the forward end of which is bent upwardly to' form an inclined brace 8. At its upper end, this brace isv split and bentso. as to'fornr two forks Q thatlie on'opposite sides of thepost 6. These forks are attached to the post 'bya bolt orrivet l'q'which passes through them and through" the post. The post 6 is preferably formed of inexpensive tubing, the
lower end of which is secured: to a forked bracket 11 by athrough bolt 12. This brack- .et'll isirigidly secured to the'bar 1. In the present instance it is welded.
on he underside of he'b P "formed with-an inclined face 15 which ex itends forwardly. in upward direction. Thespringb'ar 1 is'sufiiciently'strongtosupgive the child a surefooting 70 7 child can readily applythe brake at will to port the weight of the childsbody without flexing sufiiciently to bring the lower face .16 of the brake shoein contact with the pavedoing this, considerable tension is developed in the brace 8 which pulls up the forward end of the extension 7, thereby causing a depression of the middle portion of the body, whichwill bring the brake shoein contact with'the pavement.
In the embodiment fiof the invention illustrated' in Figures 3 and-4, the brace 19'that 6 connects the forward endof ,the spring bar 20 to the post "21 is formed of two links which are attached toga-n eye 22 formed at the forward end of the spring bar 20 by means of a through bolt 28. The upper ends of the links that form the brace 19' areat- 'tached to the post 21 by a through bolt or rivet 24. The lower end of the post 21 may be attached'in a bracket 25 on the upper side 'ofthe spring bar 20 by means of a through In either of the embodiments of the scooter described above, it will be evident that the stop the scooter or reduceits speed. v i The bolts 14 that secure the brake block 13 are preferably counter-sunk so as to allow for considerable wearing awayof the brak in-g surface on the under sideofthe block. When the block wearsaway considerably, a new block can be attached in placer It is understood that the embodiment of the body downwardly between the wheels to same, a post attached to said body forwardly thereof, said body having an extension projecting forwardly beyond the post with means for connecting the same to the post, so that when the post is pulled rearwardly the forward end of the spring bar will be pulled u wardly and the spring bar between the whee s will be depressed, and a brake attached to the spring bar between the wheels to engage the pavement, whereby when the spring bar is depressed the brake is applied.
4. In a childs scooter to run on a pavement, the combination of a body in the form of a fiat spring bar, wheels for supporting the same, a post attached to said body forwardly thereof, said bar having an extension forward of the post with an upwardly turned brace connectedwith the post and operating when the post is pulled rearwardly to pull said extension upwardly and depress the spring bar between the wheels, and a brake attached to the body between the wheels for engaging the pavement, whereby When the spring bar is I depressed the brake is applied.
Signed at Los Angeles, California, this 13th day of April, 1932. HOWARD SHEPHERD.
the invention described herein is only one of themanyembodiments this invention may take, and I do not wish to be limited in the practice of my invention, nor in my claims, to: the particular embodiment set forth. l A
d-VVhatI claim is t 1. In a childs scooter to run on a pavement,
the combination of a body in the form of a resilient bar, wheels for supportingthe same,
a brake attached to'said' bar, a post attached to said body and extending upwardly to be seizedby thechildriding on the scooter, and
means connecting the post with said body for v pavement.
v 2, In a childs scooter to pavement,
the combination of a body in'theform of a resilient bar, wheels for supporting the same,
vfiexingthe body to apply the brake to the p i a foot'plate mounted on the body between the V 7 wheels, a brake attached tothe body between the wheels, a post attached to said body and.
extending upwardly therefrom, and means.
' e in haws-W t ers odr or ei i r i
US606859A 1932-04-22 1932-04-22 Scooter Expired - Lifetime US1890755A (en)

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Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2768834A (en) * 1949-02-24 1956-10-30 Wilson Roland Vehicle construction kit
US2823042A (en) * 1955-07-20 1958-02-11 Seymour H Gelbond Shopping cart guard
US3574969A (en) * 1969-03-10 1971-04-13 Mattel Inc A walking doll and wheeled scooter combination
USD242735S (en) * 1975-03-31 1976-12-14 Candler Robert A Skate coaster
US4029330A (en) * 1976-05-05 1977-06-14 Runyan Jr Paul S Cambered skateboard provided with longitudinally adjustable truck assemblies
US4092033A (en) * 1976-10-05 1978-05-30 March Enterprise Skateboard having a flexible and resilient chassis with speed control means
US4179134A (en) * 1978-07-26 1979-12-18 Atkinson Wallace E Removable trainer handle and brake for skateboard
US4244594A (en) * 1979-08-03 1981-01-13 Hines Ivan C Creeper brake device
FR2644704A1 (en) * 1989-03-23 1990-09-28 Loze Francis Non-motorised land vehicle of sports and play type
US5413544A (en) * 1994-03-04 1995-05-09 Fiore; Russell D. Exercising scooter
US6213484B1 (en) * 1996-12-12 2001-04-10 Patrick Rohner Skateboard with a foot brake
US6220612B1 (en) * 1999-11-05 2001-04-24 J. Gildo Beleski, Jr. Cambering vehicle and mechanism
US6431940B1 (en) 2001-02-09 2002-08-13 Abc International Traders, Inc. Animated toy doll and scooter assembly
FR2825970A1 (en) * 2001-06-18 2002-12-20 Jean Deflandre Device for facilitating movement of pedestrians comprises frame with height adjustable structures supporting handle and seat respectively, frame mounted on two wheels
US20050212245A1 (en) * 2003-12-09 2005-09-29 Unique Forces Company Limited Ski attachment for a cambering vehicle
US7070192B1 (en) 2003-03-12 2006-07-04 Steiner Jonathan L Method and apparatus for stabilizing a skateboard for training novice users of skateboard
US20090045597A1 (en) * 2006-03-25 2009-02-19 Michael Joseph Bennett Vehicle Having Multiple Operational Modes
CN101863300A (en) * 2010-03-22 2010-10-20 郑晓容 Ground-friction brake of child's scooter
US10646771B1 (en) * 2018-03-13 2020-05-12 Jordan Jacobsma Skateboard

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2768834A (en) * 1949-02-24 1956-10-30 Wilson Roland Vehicle construction kit
US2823042A (en) * 1955-07-20 1958-02-11 Seymour H Gelbond Shopping cart guard
US3574969A (en) * 1969-03-10 1971-04-13 Mattel Inc A walking doll and wheeled scooter combination
USD242735S (en) * 1975-03-31 1976-12-14 Candler Robert A Skate coaster
US4029330A (en) * 1976-05-05 1977-06-14 Runyan Jr Paul S Cambered skateboard provided with longitudinally adjustable truck assemblies
US4092033A (en) * 1976-10-05 1978-05-30 March Enterprise Skateboard having a flexible and resilient chassis with speed control means
US4179134A (en) * 1978-07-26 1979-12-18 Atkinson Wallace E Removable trainer handle and brake for skateboard
US4244594A (en) * 1979-08-03 1981-01-13 Hines Ivan C Creeper brake device
FR2644704A1 (en) * 1989-03-23 1990-09-28 Loze Francis Non-motorised land vehicle of sports and play type
US5413544A (en) * 1994-03-04 1995-05-09 Fiore; Russell D. Exercising scooter
US6213484B1 (en) * 1996-12-12 2001-04-10 Patrick Rohner Skateboard with a foot brake
WO2001032470A2 (en) * 1999-11-05 2001-05-10 Beleski J Gildo Jr Cambering vehicle and mechanism
WO2001032470A3 (en) * 1999-11-05 2002-01-10 J Gildo Beleski Jr Cambering vehicle and mechanism
US6220612B1 (en) * 1999-11-05 2001-04-24 J. Gildo Beleski, Jr. Cambering vehicle and mechanism
US6431940B1 (en) 2001-02-09 2002-08-13 Abc International Traders, Inc. Animated toy doll and scooter assembly
FR2825970A1 (en) * 2001-06-18 2002-12-20 Jean Deflandre Device for facilitating movement of pedestrians comprises frame with height adjustable structures supporting handle and seat respectively, frame mounted on two wheels
US7070192B1 (en) 2003-03-12 2006-07-04 Steiner Jonathan L Method and apparatus for stabilizing a skateboard for training novice users of skateboard
US7438297B2 (en) 2003-12-09 2008-10-21 Products Of Tomorrow, Inc. Ski attachment for a cambering vehicle
US20050212245A1 (en) * 2003-12-09 2005-09-29 Unique Forces Company Limited Ski attachment for a cambering vehicle
US20090045597A1 (en) * 2006-03-25 2009-02-19 Michael Joseph Bennett Vehicle Having Multiple Operational Modes
US7862055B2 (en) * 2006-03-25 2011-01-04 Michael Joseph Bennett Vehicle having multiple operational modes
US20110079975A1 (en) * 2006-03-25 2011-04-07 Michael Joseph Bennett Vehicle Having Multiple Operational Modes
US8100421B2 (en) 2006-03-25 2012-01-24 Michael Joseph Bennett Vehicle having multiple operational modes
CN101863300A (en) * 2010-03-22 2010-10-20 郑晓容 Ground-friction brake of child's scooter
US10646771B1 (en) * 2018-03-13 2020-05-12 Jordan Jacobsma Skateboard

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