US1877392A - Sterilizer and hot liquid extractor - Google Patents

Description

P 13, 1932- b. DE PASQUALE ET AL 1,877,392

STERILIZER AND HOT LIQUID EXTRACTOR Filed Oct. 1, 1931 4 Sheets-Sheet 1 \ilV/ v l'lomey Filed Oct. 1, 1931 4 Sheets-Sheet n v w V w x p 3, 3 D. DE- PASQUALE ET AL 1,377,392

' STERILIZER AND HOT LIQUID EXTRACTOR Filed 001;. l, 1931 4 Sheets-Sheet 4 flllorney Patented Sept. 13, 1932 Dammit AND H OWA 'u v mes- 7 ifsrEn III ZER AND br- LIQUI1J?-EXTRQT03,

Thisinvention relates to a sterilizer for towels and the like, the general object of. the invention being to provide a tank containing sterilizing liquid and a drum 'rotatably arranged in the tank and extending down into the liquid with cables for causing the artlcles to be sterilizedto move around with the drum so thatthey will be immersed in the liquid and then carried upwardly "with the drum under a spring-pressed rollerywhichremoves superfluous liquids from the 1 articles and finally the articles are discharged adjacent the points at which theyar'e introduced into the apparatus.

through'.= I i 'Fig. 3 is a longitudlnal' sectional V16W.'

"Fig. 4is a fragmentary front view of'the housing. Fig.-5is a sectional detail .view of the heating element. V 1 p l3 isa transverse sectional view looking in the opposite direction from Fig.

vFig. 7 is ahorizontalsectionalview through apart of-the device showing the hot water ple. i V

8 is a sectional view throu'gh a part of the drum'anda part of the roller. 7 .Fi'g. 9 isaview-of one of the pulley supporting member's. 1

Fig. -10 is an end view thereof. Fig. ll-isia section-on the line -11--11 of Fig. 12 isa seotional view showing how the rear cross bar is'j connected ;to a side member flofthe frame.

Y ln-theseldrawings, theinumeral 1 indicates a tanker housing which is preferably ofr'eca plicat o filed october 1, 1931. serial- N y Thisinvention also consists in certainother tang ar shape with its hinged top 1. of semicircular shape and said tank or housing has in its? front an: elongated opening 2 .for the introduction of the articles -tobe sterilized,

' and-an elongatedslot 3 for the discharge of C said articles. 1 a F r i; o

A hinged shelf .4 is located below thefslot 2;: and is supported inoperative position by the pivoted leg 4"". Upper and lower down wardly slopingplates 5'are; located an the interior face of the front wall of the housing above and below the sl-ot 2, and upwardly extending plates 6 extend from theu'pp'er and lower edges of the.slot 3. v A frame 7 is located 'n the-tank or housing and'is composed of'the two side. plates; 7*,- 0'f the shape shown, connected together by the upper cross bar 28, the rearcross bari28 and the two front cross bars 18. TA shaft {iris journaled in said frame and supportsa drum am 10. O'ne endof the drum carries a-rin'ggear 11 with which meshesapinion12 onitheFshaft 1 13 of a motor supported fromthe frame and located in a small'casing lfiat oneen'd-of the housing, and the circuit of-Whi'ch is controlled by suitable switches. Thuswhen thecircuit of the motor is closed, the motor will Jrotate thedrum. Four pulleys 19 are carried by the bars 18 and-four pulleys 20 are carried bythebracle ets '17 connected tothe ends of the b.ars 1"8.

The pulleys are arranged as shown in Fig.3.

a A pair of cables 21 pass around. the drum and these cablespass'overthe guide pulleys e 19 and 20 aslshown in Fig. 3 so that the cables as they pass over the pulleys are caused to .travel :away from each other,- thus leaving a wide space between the cables at the front of the drum so that articles introduced through i390 the slot 2 and dischargedfrom'the slot 3; can

1 pass to'and from the'drum withoutinterfen ence on the part of the cables. I As the-cables contact the drum over the greater part ofthe circumference thereof, said cables will travel with-the drum; I I-; 3

Curved arms 22 arepivoted to the frame, one adjacent each end of 'the housing as showngat 23iand a rjOllerQ4, hasjits pintles j'ournaled in'the free ends .of these arms. at

This-roller is formed with a pair of annular I grooves through which cables 21 pass and a spring member 26 has its ends engaging the arms 22 for pressing the roller 24 yield- I ingly against the drum. The tension of this spring is adjusted by means of a set screw 27 which passes through the top bar 28 of i the frame 27. a

endthereof, and a' thermostat device'30 is associated with this element for automatie cally controlling the heating ofthe liquid in the housing. A sight gauge 31is in communication with the lower part of the housing to show the liquid level therein. Ather- .mometer may beassociated with this sight gauge to indicate the temperature of the li-quid 1 within the same.

the bottom of the housing, and coils '34 of tubing are connected to .thissmall tank as shown at '34,the other end of the tubing being connected to an outlet pipe 35 which contains avalve- 36, thispipe leading to a sink or other point of use. These coils-34 are located in the housing 1 and rest upon the top of the small tank 33 so thatthe water passing from the tank 33 through these coils to the pointof use and the water passing through'these' coils is heated bythe hot water in the housing when the electric heat- .ing means 29 is in use. A supply pipe 37 con .taining a valve 38 is connected in thetank ;33. Thelower fitting 39 'of the gauge is formed with an extension which is incom- 'munication with tank 33 by a connection 37 anduwith the bottom of housing '1 by a connection 35 and said fitting 39 has adrain valve 40 at its bottom for drainingboth tanks and valve 41 in the fitting when open will cles to a'position where they will be received, between the cables: and the drum and thus caused to move with'the drum. Thus the articles will belcarried through the sterilizing liquid and then will pass upwardly with the drum under the pressure roller 24 where superfluous liquid will beremoved and final- "lythe articles willengage the lower. plate 6 which will remove the articles from the drum and direct themthrough the slot 3 and to the shelf 4. V

I The coil of tubing'in the small tank will provide a supply of hot water, when the A small'tank or chamber 33 is located electric heating element 29 is in use, for a sink or the like, though it will be understood that the device can be used with the sterilizing liquid hot or cold. 1

When desired, a sterilizing preparation can be introduced into the water in the housing by lifting the hingedtop; r It. is thought from the foregoing description that the advantages and novel features of the invention will be readily apparent. I

It is .to be'unde'rstood that changes may be made in the construction and in the combination and arrangement of the several parts provided that such changes fall within thescope of the appended claims. Having thus described:ourinvention, what we claimas new is 3* s; f

1. A sterilizing ;device of-the class described comprising a housing containing-a sterilizing liquid, a drum rotatably arranged in the housing, means for rotating the; drum,

cables encircling thedrum,- m'eans'for spacing the cables from the front'part :ofthe drum, the front of the housing having inlet and outlet openings therein, the inlet opening permitting the articles to be placed between the drum and cables whereby theyfwillbe gripped by the cables so as to travelaround with the drum, and a spring pressed .roller engaging the .:top ofthedrum for removing superfluous liquids therefrom,- and a deflector plate. at the frontof the drum forremoving articles therefrom .and discharging them through the outlet openingr v 2. A device of the class described compris- 1.9 ing av housing containing a sterilizingliquid, i

a drum rotatably supported in the housing,

said housing havinginlet'and; outlet openings at its front, cables passing around; the drum, supporting means in front; of the drum, pulleys" carried thereby I and over which the cables passwhich space thecables from the front of the drum, said pulleys being so arranged asto space the cables a-great- .er distance apart atthe'front of the drum than on other parts of the drum, a plate extending downwardly from the lower edge of the inlet opening for directing articles between the cables and the'rdrum, a plate-ex tendingupwardly fromythelower edge of the outlet opening :for removing articles from the drum and causing them to pass through the outlet opening. j

3. A device of the class described comprising a housing containing asterilizing liquid,

a drum rotatably' supported in the housing,

said housing having inlet and; outlet openings leys carried thereby and over which the catance apart at the front of the drum than on other parts of the drum, a'plate extending at its front, cables passing around the drum, supporting means infront of the drum, pul- 1 25 .bles pass which space the cables fromlhel downwardly from the lower edge of the inlet a valve connection between the small tank opening for directing articles between the and the housing.

In testimony whereof we'afiix our signacables and the drum, a plate extending upwardly from the lower edge of the outlet opening for removing articles from the drum and causing them to pass through the outlet opening, a spring pressed roller engaging the top of the drum for removing superfluous liquid from the articles, and electric means for heating the liquid in the housing.

4. A device of the class described comprising a housing containing a sterilizing liquid, a drum rotatably supported in the housing, said housing having inlet and outlet openings at its front, cables passing around the drum, supporting means ,in front of the drum, pulleys carried thereby and over which the cables pass which space the cables from the front of the drum, said pulleys being so arranged as to space the cables a greater distance apart at the front of the drum than on other parts of the drum, a plate extending downwardly from the lower edge of the inlet opening for directing articles between the cables and the drum, a plate extending upwardly from the lower edge of the outlet opening for removing articles from the drum and causing them to pass through said openings, a spring pressed roller engaging the top of the drum for removing superfluous liquid from the articles, electric.

means for heating the liquid in the housing, and a small tank in the bottom of the housing, means for supplying water to the same, a coil connected to the small tank, and located in the liquid in the housing, and a discharge pipe connected with the coil.

5. A device of the class described comprising a housing containing a sterilizing liquid, a drum rotatably supported in the housing, said housing having inlet and outlet open-- ings at its front, cables passing around the drum, supporting means in front of the drum, pulleys carried thereby and over which the cables pass which space the cables from the front of the drum, said pulleys beinn so arranged as to space the cables a.

greater distance apart at the front of the drum than on other parts of the drum, a plate extending downwardly from the lower edge of the inlet opening for directing articles between the cables and the drum, a plate extending upwardly from the lower edge of the outlet openings for removing articles from the drum and causing them to pass through the said openings, a spring pressed roller engaging the top of the drum for removing superfluous liquid from the articles, electric means for heating the liquid in the housing, a small tank in the bottom of the housing, means for supplying water to the same, a coil connected to thesmall tank and located in the liquid in the housing, a

discharge pipe connected with the coil, and 5 tures.

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